 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
+ d2 f5 _! z3 j: c+ B9 ^
- O) L; n+ O5 h3 h$ z) ^( |"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
% m: `+ Z# i8 s
* _% I5 z1 |& U# ^7 `"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."% `. w( p# s3 H, v/ }
4 ]( \( \# r. [7 ^% W" bIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
8 r% x$ Z) U- m F
+ k$ z% D/ q4 e"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
1 k7 [6 c% a% X+ Q
+ f2 Q7 A' c" ["He rejected my idea."8 l1 i) K6 ]8 |# {9 i0 R; q
6 I- `% i& o6 A$ s. P, j
"I applied for the job but was rejected."
0 M8 |" ?$ L" W5 I6 T! _8 d
2 q$ _6 u! _/ mSome other differences that come to mind:
0 C3 E4 ~" i1 F1 [ Z9 ^, y$ K
+ h5 l# r" H' @: D5 D' t2 }( ~: u+ \"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
$ B! i8 t, G8 f1 p0 Q) H
( k6 c$ }+ G& ]& P4 ?( W"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't." t9 K% t/ J7 ^% U4 m
Z. P3 D; b" i9 T/ ~: y1 T1 D
You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
|