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"I LOVE YOU" in:$ u# ~* Q( \( T5 ~. f
- k' x" O$ @2 t# x$ p& z! `2 y! P K
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou$ H/ D8 D' A) r3 d% g
: Ek het jou lief
. [, F' }8 `/ QAlbanian : Te dua+ p s& O* v' x8 ]1 v# @- H
: Te dashuroj! v$ s. P$ l) x. l
: Ti je zemra ime
* @) l: s4 n6 K+ H* H* `Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
0 x3 _, v5 `8 E( G1 XAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear, E4 b! c; O$ X9 z
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou: [3 U2 _( [. q9 g- K
: Afekrischalehou
8 ^+ p# z& L' N$ X% Z# }1 NAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
h, h# |! U0 k& X4 ?4 r, F# S; g : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
( i+ }7 h! T4 H* |, M/ BAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)) e7 u2 d9 a9 f) d# E
: __ ( )! V& B$ k, Z9 a/ I( U4 y
: ( ) |__|
- j, |2 S* x5 |6 |# H% N v : |__| __ __ | |9 G9 R$ q1 E- m
: | |( )( )|__| __
# y: S' s6 c/ a8 ^6 c : |__||__||__|| | / ) O1 j! d! K2 I. V! _
: | (__)(__) | / /
* c7 A; ]5 c7 I L& {8 H : | |/ /) w) B8 M( w$ F9 B. r8 U, F" \6 s; |
: | / /% N2 l) K1 I$ D5 T% s4 X$ |. k
: \ /+ D8 e9 _3 ~: l% f
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like; N; A4 j, q: e4 c7 t1 x
French, '~n' as in French
1 M9 L# M' Y0 s( _6 ^ 'salon') D* X" s) b4 p9 V, x8 n5 h0 N/ l
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)1 H4 m6 {8 K E0 e
: Ohiboki (male to female)
. u+ w" y# r* |: ^: [6 n9 g0 R; R : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males$ Z; `7 W& | c; F, a) g6 D$ J
or two females)
3 k! [8 ]: R1 N! `! ?; b7 t! U : Nohiboke (more than one male or females+ }8 {5 D4 D- T) u0 L$ Q
to female)
% H9 _: C. m4 P* j+ ?$ o : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
3 B3 p T; a. Q4 G; | : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
" C- D- T+ Y% b* O+ M males or two females)! I7 \; y/ K0 N% B7 N. ?4 S
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
. D; S! f8 S/ c3 i* b( h8 ?; n than two males)& |6 d. Q( [7 i7 R
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more6 N, E* e/ L/ f; m; d
than two females)
: ?5 o* o5 I4 x3 x8 m2 H0 lArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
' N& b8 Z0 k) L: T4 l4 b : Ooheboka (female to male)
/ c/ B {- B" VArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)* E3 D5 T0 ~4 R, W
: Ana behibek (male to female)
/ L; {9 [3 ?+ N' y+ p: G* s9 U- l : Ahebich (male to female)
/ E0 j: M6 A: I/ p. m. B. i : Ahebik (female to male)3 @- U- L F9 y% G; {
: Ana ahebik
, s5 q+ R& ?8 y( ] w3 F : Ib'n hebbak
$ c! D/ J% Q: `7 {; N& X : Ana ba-heb-bak+ o0 Y4 f' n8 p* ?0 v4 p7 ^: {
: Bahibak (female to male)
" [. `2 K+ W) [% e$ ^6 u: C' x : Bahibik (male to female)
3 u: {' _* \4 S" ]1 P : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
% W) T+ t2 O4 X) X2 `. E : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
( g |6 E3 G* T : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more$ d3 u$ h* e; K, U: s
than one male)* ?) L& k- T8 k! S
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)( e! b z) R% B" d1 _
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek1 _7 U: p) ^- G0 L/ \
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
* l# `: }* E' G5 u; M) lAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo5 h, H5 N* R0 K4 U+ q
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau! \8 L& o, ?" M8 b
9 Z1 U6 s8 `: D! f+ s- j3 z, Y0 q3 QBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
( v P9 M: G, J$ E# aBasque : Maite zaitut7 J9 N) u, K, t& e# w! C6 L/ n" r
: Nere maitea ("My love.")) j" z* g" C+ I3 L
Bassa : Mengweswe
/ l" }4 v( E& u6 `1 V( dBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
( k% T* T6 J" y) G7 r8 p( h5 W# {Bemba : Ndikufuna, U6 }% Z) x V n
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
* S# Z! {' ~) T5 ^4 u1 P9 C : Ami tomay bhalobashi6 Q: _/ x! D% F3 ]
: Ami tomake bahlobashi
" o8 u& k' _, o6 aBerber : Lakh tirikh
; ]8 l* ~& ~5 X' M5 y1 pBicol : Namumutan ta ka) }, c2 i) w, U5 x3 ^; c
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani5 Y% n* d# p, F, g" r/ d. T
Bosnian : Volim te
- ~6 N1 K0 p2 {1 ~Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
6 P9 |& U$ T ABrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')4 V5 j5 o2 k0 Z c: V. T: L
: Amo te& W/ [! ]" l* c j: C$ S8 M
Bulgarian : Obicham te$ f" C# _; f! B X- |% L5 F# a+ w; L$ ?
: As te obeicham3 w- @& |9 u# X
: As te obicham
5 t3 W3 O+ T6 B+ d : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")9 m7 X6 _ F0 e' D: o, z
Burmese : Chit pa de8 _" j" G# d8 d) c2 i: H/ C n& a
2 E/ x3 L! N, U2 iCajun : Mi aime jou. }3 o; a2 W! m9 m8 B3 w# l8 q+ y6 H
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
" {8 G* I7 t$ j : Bon sro lanh oon
1 w6 U0 `# ?! P( U+ U' {) \Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)) K9 k) k' v- k3 c7 F
: Je t'aime ("I like you"); n2 X3 k0 G% G x/ y% n! z
: Je t'adore ("I love you")' K1 L+ V W0 [0 T" R: w1 M/ O
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
, b w- ^' ~* O$ l7 y) A1 | : T'estim (Mallorcan)
2 \, Z( O2 m2 ^! N+ q : T'estime (Valencian)% T, f2 t" @, H+ k8 _: c. ?
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
& G: w6 \: Q: Z! u6 E+ [6 eCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
) L: E" B2 C8 W! l( K3 iChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
2 p3 m0 R F% XCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
% \, R( P9 r: UCheyenne : Ne mohotatse
. |4 s/ J/ \ t ?5 FChichewa : Ndimakukonda6 s) B+ w; U& N9 m/ w" P
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
: L ?' R1 O2 J- x* ?Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
- D$ D% d- k7 E. \ : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
3 ~# l6 b5 _ `; _6 W3 a( F : Wo oi ney ( " )
9 o; d, x# }+ A! U' g7 D : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)6 v. a" b$ ?7 ^" r
: Ngai on ni ( " )2 y+ S& I9 R0 \1 K" O
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)/ C8 G. x; P0 M; t( h
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
+ O. a3 ?% O2 f+ \ : Wo ie ni ( " )
X- Y: e, l; x q3 L5 q. r% J9 X3 A : Wuo ai nee ( " )( a( V* L! P7 G1 |) E- r+ [
: Wo ay ni ( " ); K2 C: c) j: ?$ D
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)! Q. T! V l& K, G4 ?6 }
: Ngo ai nong (Wu); M( t- X) P3 Y# X- g1 b
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
m1 m& ?" N! F : Ti tengu caru (female to male)& |" N6 {5 R1 ~- e7 L- ` j
Creol : Mi aime jou+ D P( ~1 z- u6 h* {" l7 i
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)" {7 T! F8 l( \$ n% C, [: T# U* E
: Volim te (used in common speech)4 L/ l7 u" Y/ O, y* \! K
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)2 A. Y7 |" ]! n2 y! _8 |
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
6 W% L* c D& v9 N : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",! A( K8 m% C+ |- t' I; {! _9 {3 J
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in) M& Y7 w0 G$ z6 K& F( ?! c
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
; g& z( A6 q. @Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)9 e8 }0 u7 u7 W- a# Q
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead% m& s2 Y4 L( ~( j
on top of the 'e' in te, which is
! `/ C8 @; J* D1 U( k pronounced 'ye')
4 M9 `7 q# F4 K4 G : Miluju te! (colloquial form)6 z- g1 _% C. D
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like% l! t/ h/ [; U
you (very much)", often% i1 U# m1 K: }/ S) ]/ F
used and prefered)
8 G X7 F! ]6 w( t : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
- y/ L- \/ s5 m) l% ^8 G8 t# m5 x: W" S+ y# q
Danish : Jeg elsker dig
9 Z: u0 i9 D K4 F8 @! GDusun : Siuhang oku dia- K: w/ E" i: [
Dutch : Ik hou van je3 _2 I* k: V1 n8 R& o" ^7 \+ Y
: Ik hou van jou. Z; i, N3 S7 ?
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)" A1 e o$ u2 T! d# ~+ h+ Q' ^
: Ik bemin jou ( " )
4 F; V1 z! N% K b: _( k) O0 e : Ik heb je lief ( " )3 P, |. N3 O" X+ U' `# w! N
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
! @. ]2 p- G0 `+ l : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
1 { ?. V5 y* s' ~6 J" f : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very0 G4 Q8 ^# q: p' c4 a7 j
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")& I) |- H4 w5 t
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")# o% d3 R- _, g) q7 G& x% ]# U
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
6 { T; Z- ?, z. Z- E) R; y' @ : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very! R- @9 a, r. Q
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")
- H# Z1 O$ U# p" j9 B1 s% K* w : Ik zie je graag/ c* d% c; e1 e0 S# K* e
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
4 d1 }/ E$ O) ]5 o4 a : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")6 X: k3 Z+ v6 G* I7 a7 p
(the last two are more superficial, thus more- K2 _, ^% N6 _ @) U
suitable for male to male)- E6 x$ t, B% a% \4 H
" I( D' b& k* p# c% R4 P3 u, fEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
5 V- ? Z$ d3 ~ E% d6 A: M& EEnglish : I love you
5 \/ ~: s3 z! z- g : I adore you
6 k* e% ?: p$ a# A! W4 X : I love thee (used only in Christian context): z0 l6 g" [" d9 w
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
) O) _, v& l, f. d9 X' O0 l$ N- r! MEstonian : Mina armastan sind9 l# @- r8 i& R0 d) p
: Ma armastan sind+ G/ i9 [* m e$ _7 D6 u
Ethiopian : Afgreki'! [6 ]% M+ V8 h
4 U( [0 ~- W! X; W* PFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
4 `6 j" a& i3 D4 [8 dFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you"); ]( Y/ d+ _/ x. F2 B! J- a4 B0 |
: Asheghetam
* F* `& j! D, X : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")3 m: }2 L( N, k: c2 u8 a& Y
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")7 [% h' W- l) E# N4 o. R3 s7 T
Filipino : Mahal ka ta7 N# }4 ]" E; J; I+ I6 `: T
: Iniibig kita
+ y* {: s, q+ r) G- Q5 w& E( C : Mahal kita
6 F+ ]: O, Y; }- z2 h( D0 e! mFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua- X+ v% g2 ^" n. L
: Rakastan sinua
' o4 d) G( u0 y0 Z4 w : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")# S* K7 ~/ W) M1 m
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
& D( e" I6 r, v- `! ~5 N : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")" T- h! R7 ^, v! r! c P3 y
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")
; L, ~- [8 ?+ d H : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
+ s1 V O1 T8 E/ q! y, O+ }: X between lovers)
9 s) _: [- \- V" |! b& D* X3 X3 A& J : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends9 \7 Q2 |* I/ q6 t
and family, not for lovers)
) n% }$ c9 u: M) y4 z( RFrench (formal) : Je vous aime8 P! l9 P# S, \
- r6 e: T- V+ }6 v2 I
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort I( u) k9 B% f. J* n& X: E
: Moo graugh hoo
+ V/ Q1 `6 p$ N$ d& q% g% a9 JGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)2 V% k6 \% v/ l) m6 Z0 `
German : Ich liebe dich
5 l) a# Y! M) s8 Y3 a8 \ : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and/ i9 q# I8 n$ Y+ l$ N; g% ~
conservative)' a1 @6 R2 F+ X# `* q( ]6 ]% G
German dialects:
# i3 C: c9 o; rBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
; I) b& i% @7 G2 u/ [' d8 D (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
8 A" J8 f& N5 r$ v) n5 n4 E& q : I lieb di
9 N9 [% S5 N; a* PBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old) ~/ }- P. T3 ^3 q' x5 i
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich0 i$ F) ~4 X* {. L2 F# g7 O- C! E
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
# F# ~ \" h5 R J! L# PBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!- |4 a# T7 S ]6 W5 I# o
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai2 @9 v/ C6 H. S% c
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a% X0 C* K8 s6 L' p
relationship)
7 J- U+ i3 y$ y$ Z : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,$ o# i1 y. c2 l! l/ ^" b5 I
ment as a compliment, not litterally)& U6 d$ k( M/ Z4 x' g
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
/ k( P+ c- T1 l+ Q& _ a Franke would never say "I love you")1 l2 _# a) B+ C9 {, g! f3 k
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
/ [7 b4 u% u$ X8 M( K) J : Ik hald fan dei, m u" ?7 R, C' {
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
! ^7 b- k8 D$ O$ i {* JOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
" ~2 c+ [' h$ Q v/ I( PSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb5 ?' E j" p3 O
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
- X/ `- t1 |% y! n# wSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )6 t9 z) u- d& r: Y
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
6 m! _1 E" y) f* r* h4 J (Schweizerdeutsch)
1 z C! q9 l+ [9 BVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
2 h0 R, G% b8 m( Z' W2 Y (Vorarlbergerisch)6 ^& T. r6 I5 U' X
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
* E ~ s1 k8 P# l8 G$ ~ case 'gamma')! K" m4 E. Y' I) U2 [
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)2 I; r/ a' _' s* o5 O
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)5 ]# P$ k$ P5 L; d6 M
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
* N. ?" ?7 o- E; g : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
0 A7 g0 u4 m) r1 I- w : Se latrevo ("I adore you")
" y3 p3 z6 V# y- @ : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)& t1 y# l$ U' B. m6 a% X
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se0 Q3 }) ]) B6 i, u; j/ J, b s
Greenlandic : Asavakit/ I# r6 Q& Q# {& L, T5 |4 d. b
Gronings : Ik hol van die, i8 L1 J0 q' X0 W3 d2 w# a
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
4 s- ?8 M# }( l3 D. K4 @2 QGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.0 b6 x) B* j9 z" R f6 z
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
7 H% x1 G' I4 K4 R5 W pronounced)! O! n4 b+ i3 P4 c8 ~, u
& b, a6 h8 s9 c i6 h! O; _4 K6 P* d. \
Hausa : Ina sonki/ o; i/ G4 `2 \; C# F6 f: Q# Y
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe. }& c" o; Q1 K/ ~/ J
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
) B/ D+ s# P/ X0 B3 Y5 { F very much")
7 W, D7 C# _# [! E4 X( |Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)& F1 [) _9 h* \0 U8 \
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
" O" ]4 _' c. B6 _; Y7 {9 z : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)- [2 T6 d* Q( o! q6 M
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
' g4 M& ^# v: V( R- _% ~) z ('kh' pronounced like
9 l9 z" t0 @" D0 }2 I Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to6 O' d$ v& I/ M- o9 O
French 'r')
3 h& z# T+ i/ l. M& MHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
+ M9 o- E) U5 C' y+ J4 M0 g : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)* }0 p. Z5 M) [2 ~
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon* [6 G5 X6 M' G% w& [+ i Q
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
. `, c, W! e( @& T* E. w7 c) r( m d : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo6 @1 N% O3 N. k2 h' a6 y, E, I/ W8 Q
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
2 }1 k6 Z% D5 `" v' O+ ]+ |) ^ r : Mae tumko peyar kia* s# j( v2 H. b% w
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon0 s/ M) X, J& l# \- E
: Main tumse prem karta hoon
+ E5 k6 I/ j* x7 w6 ?# n. O" d# Y: U : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
% i9 R% `2 u5 c# b& y) O- Y pronounced)0 X" k3 `5 o2 v6 |& o' J
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta5 s' p4 o) a9 u! P2 k" A) ~! P
Hungarian : Szeretlek
0 @' F5 H6 G( w$ Z+ m : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and; b8 R2 e! f+ h3 R( B9 m; E" z" M
no one else")
+ j$ N$ G" B- P5 y : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,# e7 e/ G4 J; m& l0 p3 q
you", a reinforcement), X9 I6 {' i' o! o- Y' ^0 G
(The above two entries are never heard in: |& x0 {, p* t6 V
a normal context.)8 c0 A, v `; @0 u: w/ R$ b7 \
- P( ~. F1 K- _
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana
, \& X9 F. P4 |# { : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you+ z% Q4 ~, h2 D! s" o
very much")5 k. j# g, w! B3 F9 S9 |& n
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')+ J: H7 n5 v0 G
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka7 _3 @. }0 }, \2 d7 f- E. Z% E
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
! _0 J: r7 K0 A : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
7 [0 Z3 C; `* c* ]. M" L$ R2 K! ` : Saya kasih saudari ( " ): _( M7 ]7 P+ J/ F/ W$ s
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )
9 ?7 F! m% u: J) p' T : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)) a- A' v# b' n# J$ B) n4 ^ h$ Y
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )
) \! n$ G# k' H$ L6 d2 f2 U2 C : Aku cinta kamu ( " )+ G: \# w: ] @ T/ R
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu% T0 ]# f$ K" k; b! [$ I2 ^
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
: t; W; U5 |9 t+ `3 K : Ti voglio bene (between friends)6 K. K T( K$ b W
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want- D6 c7 B+ K! V7 ~% G2 \
you", refering to other person's4 w, m1 @4 E6 g
body)! \5 w/ ]& V9 _ I
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
" b5 z& l+ W1 H+ TIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
* b9 R! R2 c+ M/ j# I; ~- A) v. n
$ e7 |) W* O, sJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru; O& J) v y& r6 | v$ B
: Aishiteru3 {. O4 ]: m2 z, J4 E% r; M
: Chuu shiteyo9 d2 p1 s5 Y1 v9 q# I2 ~
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da
" h6 F. U" P/ k : Ore wa omae ga suki da6 [0 f X5 |$ @: l0 ^
: Suitonnen; Q/ o" s6 L+ d/ |2 S8 Z
: Sukiyanen
# X: l6 H5 [5 o2 v% @0 i : Sukiyo
: _# f! \8 @& O& Q : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
, G! y8 e' r: p% x" A, I : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
1 x- @& }- p6 [ : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
4 N4 g+ W1 j4 }+ C# ]( ?! p7 e : A-i-shi-te ma-su
% [- e8 @ h4 L3 U6 O : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
& H9 ]8 B: R9 h& W& T : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a: X. F0 E/ s$ R6 A* T
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
C+ Y# U- s" v& p3 I! s- j& fJavanese : Kulo tresno. [7 T/ S+ e# s W" i8 p6 ]0 \
# ?' k/ h* p1 ?6 R% @: S7 Y! D
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a1 I* Q4 k8 x0 H3 [/ u
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
" ?& [2 E3 W3 X7 G0 w+ Z, U : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
7 F6 _: p+ e8 [1 C( fKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
3 I; c" ]+ K0 u0 HKiswahili : Nakupenda
% B1 \3 Q5 ^9 a+ R) e : Nakupenda wewe f6 O$ \8 r9 e
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")1 |; o T) p' N9 b: P
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")7 G0 u2 {+ z2 o/ q
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
4 I1 F, g& P( U+ ~! b# k : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
, z( P: N, K+ K: N( p j- n) k( U2 ] : qaparHa' ("I like you")- Y: O: K3 k# H$ o D
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")9 p5 L5 {+ [* U: R1 d
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
. A. d4 v+ r: S) _; Q is most often conveyed nonverbally with, Z' i+ N" D5 D2 S9 @
special growlings)
" b, p6 T& ]4 H8 i! }* GKorean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
$ b4 _- `- M1 G2 G/ U; D1 x9 u : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)$ j8 P- l- ~5 t6 g" j+ ]
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
6 \9 _: `2 ^! o : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )9 G: \5 F0 j5 Q. o" E) q( k
: Tangsinul( e" k' \2 N2 p
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear"), T, t' W0 F' b/ G1 ~& b6 R, b
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
, N9 F; s/ c! Z: _' i1 r9 P' R : Saranghee& c' ~# M# Y2 e
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")* C3 F f# e" T9 e/ A
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
" ]6 k( \9 M4 S n* i/ X, p very much")' M6 f' r5 q6 _8 L# c# j
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love; m. O( T( l* i3 w3 k0 {9 F" M
you very much")
% K0 |$ C0 H1 N C$ d8 C3 h q : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
5 q' y+ J. X3 k : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or8 }6 l3 ]( M2 F8 O$ c7 U
"I love her"), t* Q% k/ V5 Z: b) Q0 ]' I% t
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how) O8 F- }% c% Q7 I( L+ a. N
much I love him/her")8 `4 h3 m) T0 l" A& s; U- @ x
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
1 g5 c, N% o F" t : Joahaeyo ("I like you")3 ^5 s8 x. i3 X; A9 }) f; |
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
6 E% y5 S, O9 Y Z : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
3 m# j. [" \7 ^- |7 I : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual& w& ~4 X+ r5 B1 L# [, V# a) @
relationship)/ Q$ r0 ?- J) v( B7 m6 F# g
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic# [3 X6 o8 G! A7 j4 ~" J# x
way")
5 }- I* t3 c# b4 P- yKpele : I walikana* Z+ z" t: s" f+ O: |' t& Y! t
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem8 E% {+ p( ]' Q& w% a/ r$ M
7 U9 i9 w0 [# f% ~2 O' S) Y* _. C+ J
Lao : Khoi hak jao& X0 Y5 _+ h" b' B1 g8 k
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much"): s' V3 Q% v6 c& u4 e: v. }1 V! [: n* |
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
' n! n: Y2 F! w% F7 H% c1 U : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
+ V, f$ Z' U1 Q6 D( r: b5 `7 ^ but is used for "I love you".)5 Q, `, \6 `4 f
Latin : Te amo
3 M4 o' s9 I. r+ D# n : Vos amo
' r9 e$ C' T) N, i( j! WLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
# v O; g4 n9 Z* {- t; fLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
" G+ t( @+ }5 ~9 c5 w$ Z ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,: M6 G @$ U$ O Y2 }8 ~; S2 m
a 'long i')/ M* u$ }( W8 B
: Es milu tevi (less common)2 C1 g! g4 e2 D- [! y
Lebanese : Bahibak9 l1 i/ T8 Y% U, V( ?
Lingala : Nalingi yo: [# {" K, G7 `* o$ g7 }! O
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
/ p0 W6 X5 o1 m8 cLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
( W6 q& T% X$ X3 c$ t, [+ n : Ash mir lutavah; N$ t3 q4 Q" ?9 k
Lojban : Mi do prami
& \' m6 {- P5 @% }. LLuo : Aheri3 \( S7 u# i, T1 N8 n
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
0 u, b) k9 z+ X! t/ B& r0 v/ _6 h/ p L/ g1 T
Maa : Ilolenge
% v% k1 E3 O8 }% IMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")% o5 P0 p, t' C# ?* K2 C
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
$ m4 `2 \* |. E' |0 o$ G : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May) H6 F1 n5 D& ^- @3 q }
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")7 a1 u" C& ?. C# {
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!1 m5 E9 g0 R! W2 p& s- Q' X
Maiese : Wa wa5 C4 m' P* B4 Z D- x' G: o: @! Y# z
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
( Q V5 s+ Z0 G0 r c : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
8 z8 I* ^ [$ W8 P( v5 H : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
* ~* A4 E( C. P3 F- a : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)% f; g# j5 J$ V
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
9 S5 ^% ?$ G. x# I r : Saya cintakan awak; N9 m I, R5 \! h3 N# F
: Aku cinta pada kau/ f: b0 _1 b- j0 C0 {
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)2 d" ?6 r+ u7 i# G
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened0 T3 O% S' {# ~9 s }
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
) D y% A- h# O6 G) ] only be used if you know the person _really_# j8 j, O6 ~9 o5 S9 H8 E- v" e
well)
+ W, A) Z8 z( h% m2 e4 e, I! ^ : Saya sayang pada mu
: g9 @: u* E r: |+ j( p : Aku sayangkan engkau- H* I: _( X9 b& A7 `
: Saya sayang pada mu6 U; S7 ?* Q8 [. o- q% {% |
: Aku menyintai mu
* M% V' s2 L- O H! Y& H8 Z4 t : Aku menyayangi mu7 q4 N4 S, C- ~# I- b' A( \( q
: Aku kasih pada mu
3 u) C' X, A: N8 z7 E2 U : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
8 Z. R! P( v7 D1 BMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
. F# K7 c5 A. z6 E : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
& J$ }4 C! Z. \' w I5 J : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
& Q' X7 T2 r2 J; J* OMaltese : Jien inhobbok7 ?' Z' u# d F3 \! f3 j" x) E9 T
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato: [" x% p3 A7 g
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
% h2 X' T* I4 E1 V2 Z : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)5 G4 E$ d3 k$ U
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha," a* m0 t/ X, H5 \4 Q
literally "Love to you, my friend")1 Z& s1 S. r; D; `
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
, M/ p% Q5 n( L' n8 q) wMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
) @1 s$ [4 m% v6 z! tMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)5 o8 N- r) @0 w5 x% ~" _5 Y
: Kanhebek (in different cities)4 y' ]% v, j8 I( E
# @5 u" A% W. W5 q
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni) Q. l3 H! ^! @4 e1 Z0 N5 e
Ndebele : Niyakutanda- y( }' E Q" v0 q k
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)6 j( L& L% o# k& m C0 K% u% W. q
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)! m9 ^ x6 C0 a) ^8 i$ d
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
9 F; [" @" t- m used by upper-class and; a) q! H, y$ s0 M
conservative people)) l) s# N; X# a6 r3 X" ~
Nyanja : Ninatemba& x2 j; q4 h# @& @3 \6 L! e
# Z d2 D: ?1 tOp : Op lopveop yopuop
8 B2 [# D0 N0 m. ^& F; R- VOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
6 Y) i+ x$ T6 D% z
/ h6 y$ Y$ j: ~6 K: j: h0 UPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
9 {- g. R- {) E6 v) u0 y, ] : Muje se mu habbat hai( R' F* b9 T1 t: ]" S3 r: Q
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo: h5 N# ?* v# J E- w
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
: F+ m" w! ^- ]( ~+ a+ hPilipino : Mahal kita
" l7 v2 g, ^* ~3 C : Iniibig kita
$ K* H4 x8 o* y; ]Polish : Kocham cie2 o0 N% `' U5 S# f
: Kocham ciebie
! K. {1 h# C, J5 v% Q% s Z. x : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)5 z6 m# l# U s
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
. i" ^( Q: M& m3 t% L& R : Amo te9 A6 `2 d& [. _2 c8 O" D i# |8 {. E
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
, P2 J# @! T& H r7 A+ n' h" l. H (Pronounced as two words,- C5 U" h4 d7 K
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
9 ?4 Z! s" H7 l% y 'd' have bars through the stems. }0 v6 u5 n' v! V
indicating affrication, the ':'
9 W3 C8 a- u7 k& @# O; ^* F; {( `$ e indicate minute pauses)
2 P. b0 k# g7 P2 Y( RPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
# K+ z2 H1 Y i$ W7 l# t : Mai taunu pyar karda
; c- t& x+ U- R3 b; S : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
5 _1 N4 K; T1 |( h# d "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)) m, E! R i* q% |& f. J
' = stressed syllable
) O* R9 m1 k4 O2 nPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")! T A2 z1 g; k1 h
9 S( W1 b# W$ @7 d& k; l
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
& V$ [1 M" ?' h2 ]( d) d1 _# V0 }4 q$ O4 S3 w, ^2 W
Raetoromanisch : Te amo- F) K }4 L# K& Q6 Z$ o* v' a7 H7 B8 h* t
Romanian : Te iubesc
* s/ k1 V- C# C; O : Te ador (stronger)) a+ ^- j* o9 Z! h1 O
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
v4 H) m0 B' Y# N N; u5 P : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
2 u2 x3 E: \9 I9 C; m, R% i : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
0 {% M5 j' G( Y& w) F) @ : Ya lyublyu tyebya, T3 }$ o3 F& h$ N
$ N& U) Y) b" L# ?/ l+ J
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
. `, G, E6 }& z9 R) U : Ou te alofa ia te oe
6 l5 S+ m9 {( _/ Z3 q! [+ v* c2 { : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")# l/ b. U' o) H7 @
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music: [3 t& }7 z. @! d1 Z9 t
or art)
1 g1 F; C, C9 h2 v$ WScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
' @. P3 I- [7 o j+ W3 r$ J% m, nSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)$ {# w! s1 d( \, E7 j
: Volim vas (used in common speech)7 K& Z" @& ?1 R+ N7 p! l; C4 X
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
5 b- b" v9 m& K4 Q" a$ N( W 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
( |# E" ]7 O' _. g- I9 A/ \ Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)7 q) o' K, X0 }2 K
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)0 i+ U" [, n: ~! S! i
: Volim te (used in common speech): K' U+ n2 O( K+ `, i
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
c2 i- M4 ]" ^Serbocroatian : Volim te
A3 l* W9 Y8 G- d. P- @9 t2 N9 m; R : Ljubim te5 o- M: n5 @& k# l) g! j( H
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)3 J9 T% m* w& n
Shona : Ndinokuda) w0 n; f6 V$ U0 \+ i
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
# p7 _1 @7 Q( A* VSioux : Techihhila0 O. Z( V' Y( N) F
Slovak : Lubim ta
) W5 @+ ^; |) R; }/ r* L9 r! fSlovene : Ljubim te
0 y) g# ^5 _: h) x/ U" NSpanish : Te amo
1 k/ i/ q( W8 R1 J : Te quiero" O1 v3 V$ v6 i$ f; e) P# ~, t) D
: Te adoro ("I adore you")- B( ^- H+ c" P/ x- c2 u9 Z
: Te deseo ("I desire you")
" [! o" ~4 g( x. d : Me antojis ("I crave you")
& O' {! E7 b* z' n5 {Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi9 E4 n. K, x' D9 V: J; F2 O
Swahili : Nakupenda9 r4 m. C/ V9 D
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
3 v: [( q. ^" S3 Y1 z7 A! P' |3 | : Ninikupenda
6 w2 L( M, l$ ~; h& s6 @4 m; X B : Dholu'o
9 p0 j) J; k! i5 r1 lSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
4 Q1 ~# A3 p3 S7 OSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
! e5 e S9 w+ r& D7 m% [: ~2 L : Bhebbak (female to male)
7 I k5 ?! }& g9 C. R8 }# l' a
8 R! x% y% O3 I K' t ]Tagalog : Mahal kita
: b& x) ~& X) e: b: @Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe2 z* W3 r6 J5 H) p4 S
: Ua here vau ia oe
: s7 n% V0 X W4 q7 c5 `" fTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren% E& k1 r; M# }0 P9 `) l4 o; g8 @
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
! P; N& K: `- L, E9 r/ n) J9 J : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")4 q, E) g1 S! C$ G# N0 T. ?3 s2 P7 B
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
, R5 v0 @+ t4 t : Nam vi'rmberem, p" r4 a3 y5 d P1 K
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu. ~+ L% [5 O# a9 ~
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
" y# I0 W* X8 z) Y4 X : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu3 p1 a$ C# R! d" ?! F
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)# E3 A& l* h/ ^$ E) b3 E1 B7 `
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
" e0 k* I" l# Z) T : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)# D. O* q8 I& B9 d4 l) I( g8 q
: Chun ruk koon ( " )
! e7 W. h! p; _, z% O+ f8 Y/ c' ^Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
9 I3 |* ]2 a/ C `Tswana : Dumela
5 y; t- {$ |5 n5 HTunisian : Ha eh bak5 x& M9 Z# N8 L7 k8 P- I0 S1 [
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum) J2 u( |' G# q, A, [
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
& C/ [0 ~1 Z3 y* n& G4 _, n1 F : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")1 i. }2 G8 b& u* N! y
(g has a bar on it)3 b' {5 l! [0 G; e; G5 \5 a
Twi : Me dowapaa
, R3 J: u3 C$ L" F: c+ Z* W2 O7 t, f6 z. n+ s
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu* Z( s* K* Z. e# Z3 h+ e
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
. S( F( U7 Z& w9 e9 b1 R/ ^ : Ja vas kokhaju
5 {( k8 D' \) P R8 p : Ja pokokhav tebe: E+ E! i. C3 x9 p% d7 p8 U n: j, n
: Ja pokokhav vas
. ?7 E, s/ T2 ?/ r2 |+ g" \Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
2 J* O+ {: _! U; u0 X* P% k. d : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
6 i: M, @& T# R6 ?8 F; }9 } : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
& M/ ]! K; F4 \ X9 B+ s : Kam prem kartahai X9 g) h5 @% P8 K, }4 ]6 d
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:6 u, M! c4 K8 o8 X
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")+ O4 ~7 ^* n5 H1 Z4 N! i
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
; s' I2 ?. {' Y! p; w% }5 y0 R$ d "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
* W! R: Q% x& L3 h+ ^; C in bath)0 m5 Z P; J) k6 z* q2 c T
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
9 h/ {! k- s* R" t" {
) l3 @8 d& z' M( x/ RVai : Na lia; D4 g4 P% T) }2 P X+ v2 \+ P' [
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg' x8 y) O) Z; g: B7 Y; u
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)3 ~6 D1 I* U5 [
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)& {6 Z$ a2 t5 r; G( J" V% |1 E# u
: Toi yeu em
6 i% ~! C& N0 p; k: I4 c4 ^# i% VVolapa"k : La"fob oli- z3 P7 J7 o2 K1 M) ^" |& m
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha) H' s7 b- ]1 o' }3 [5 X
2 l' Y: w0 s8 z% xWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
8 Q1 d/ J$ E) H7 J' J : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
2 s9 ^, U! {2 }( T. r( W% W2 jWolof : Da ma la nope4 P- g- G* N; O0 f+ U$ `' A
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
) }, T8 h6 ^6 K ^, k
! q9 M6 |& S* `, o! V8 F7 d1 O+ AYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
, A! S5 O; }8 y2 [" t! L : Ich libe dich8 j* }5 v- H( `( ?) w
: Ich han dich lib
! i X* I5 {* n" y, a1 q$ b" ? : Kh'hob dikh lib
( s: k" {$ a; r : Kh'ob dikh holt
: ]! L; J# d1 b/ ^2 }- P : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
/ s; Q3 g& V6 u5 KYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers); H# m/ E4 G) x! k
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which* Z, |- m, @1 M# o" H& K0 L) m0 N q
lovers can also feel; it
* y* A. ~: J' _. W3 x7 v indicates more a desire to9 w5 S5 U" {( c) H1 u
spoil and protect the other g& e9 R1 j# U6 o/ S
person): X% y7 E( X1 m' I/ e1 \
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
! b. o w6 H/ N& J9 l8 B/ i4 S) Q: F, g6 p# q% _
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)6 a" A3 l& G( a$ ~/ p$ a6 Z
Zulu : Mena tanda wena
: h G6 K6 G3 a* f+ y9 i) T# k6 r : Ngiyakuthanda!
2 Z4 _3 M0 ~! [Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
8 S* ^# X; h$ J" Z/ N0 A+ P$ z. [! `8 W
. A6 M, @/ h, \+ A# q& n2 U' w# e' \
Explanation of Languages
3 B8 F- @. g, U4 C2 v) v------------------------
* U5 \/ n. r" ^3 KAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
8 s6 w, O, C% @0 p5 N! K/ pAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
7 K) G. M; W5 g4 V# {" i5 x- fAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak0 w; h$ I5 t0 r7 G5 @5 \6 k
like Germans)
( J X( \& z7 E6 R gAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of# U! U, y7 Y n7 N: K) v0 L
over 80 languages spoken there.
) w: Y$ Y @, s- L: @Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
- v' M$ h# q1 g states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the$ m2 G1 j3 H" ?! ~3 `7 ?
Canadian to Mexican borders
, i# K, ?+ t" S' f7 @7 a" `Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
. d0 D+ X5 K6 E5 y/ K but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,: N8 W9 v! k8 x1 k( D
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
! R" h' C, y4 J; ^' A- E9 q( z the region of Palestine.
* S1 r2 T" `/ I$ X- qAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
5 O, d a8 D& X& J many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language& I+ S. r/ M1 O8 J f
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi." k% D$ @, z! i9 v% k1 Z' v& v; ~- |
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
& b' H8 w3 c( tBassa -> language spoken in Africa; `# c$ p- c" F3 N
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of4 M& e( p" t: I" D3 b" h( ? t
Indonesia$ e$ Z+ W/ |3 A4 v' {# s8 V4 E
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern& r2 P4 E6 Y+ t: }3 @) k. \0 ^/ I' L
Germany (actually a German dialect)
% o2 f) L* a) g$ }# e# {& UBemba -> language spoken in Africa) ^; s9 |( c, D7 s' a
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
! f. {* H6 U6 p as well as almost all people of Bangladesh( C3 v) e, D4 v1 i
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
2 H9 O+ V2 G$ R4 Y8 P- L* jBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
' H- W& S. ~# R It is 'read' by touch.! x# V0 L1 f0 B X+ _5 q
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from+ e0 x6 z% \1 j) b
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.( f- {1 V$ x" T- L, N' D
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
4 O$ u2 f+ S6 m/ k, x) n! x- gCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu' `7 M* N& L, R! W
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
* T; M/ v$ ^. I# m7 \" ICheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache$ p. C0 B! D- f2 S: n% ~
Nation0 l t0 c6 k9 E
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa- w; h9 T5 _' H8 J" ~
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
+ M3 ?# J7 m5 b% N# A2 X9 K6 d- U) pCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is& p: s4 @. X+ F2 K( I$ k# d
basicly French with a little English and German., M; T& [- ^# H
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
4 B, b0 f5 m/ |0 ~& P/ S8 V5 M/ ^: B- y in North Borneo1 z! q, h& P! }' \9 c
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
9 r' ?4 h7 R' t" B( ]; o5 _! Y of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
6 i2 \2 u( G' \' n3 V W( o Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium; t: O. P* f* J2 a
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
) n Q. m5 M4 RFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
; m" i+ n; T3 e' v& D, i( z0 b Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called6 `7 ]8 K4 D7 Z8 F/ |% P
Persian.# s' g& d# D# e! B
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or8 n6 d! _7 v8 j/ o1 [6 p
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area9 R4 \/ W. K$ D! u8 U3 V
around Nuremberg$ I& S' r6 g' z, }0 {
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
. Q$ c; |, f) ?# G {5 x, N of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
1 i4 y! b ?3 d, G Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
7 ?6 q. |3 O" N6 aFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
' H3 D; Q% N) m! ] Germany, and in some parts of Denmark9 G6 O( r9 l5 T6 F% i
(mainly west coast)
/ y8 V# `* u0 I! |# N9 nGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
, P/ f: u/ C$ |- EGronings -> Dutch dialect0 e) S, ]* U' Z3 `; t3 Y
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
8 X9 e! ~4 q3 {. r1 MGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
% H, _) B3 N" i8 M) t Pakistan% X1 m' ]- ?8 S# s) }( y
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria$ O c/ B+ a4 V0 T
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
# R1 \+ R w0 l) H ]4 n$ bHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people9 O5 \# T6 k, a2 @& N* Y" F: \
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
Z' G+ J. c# L6 aHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)6 o4 U/ l+ b8 A5 n3 N) u
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
, s0 T5 n! \7 g r* s3 s1 r7 ` natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
6 x9 Y% ?7 k! Q7 J. O9 LIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
4 m3 q6 ^, V5 N! rInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
2 ]* ] }: S/ c, E3 B, \ circa 1940.
D8 i/ f; m6 T6 \ I+ w2 oKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot4 Y$ R0 O& L6 U* h2 v
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
2 y1 p7 O& s/ V g! ?5 s+ BKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
' Y- a, Y- A! x- a x$ ~ southern India# T, ^5 o& f% e8 ^! D. L
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
1 {+ a* Y F8 ]# C0 [" BKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
[! K* @0 X: l' q9 C- m2 G( x is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
( I+ n0 M4 n Y: v q Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
% ~8 C3 c5 ~6 j6 s9 B2 ` p" K) LKpele -> language spoken in Africa/ o( Q: b2 ]% F6 ]& D9 g$ ~
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people- K8 j1 A7 V* c2 b$ }0 A
living in northern Thailand. Z8 a0 r0 C* O* N$ S$ A9 P
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
3 ^, h4 ~1 U2 \+ n- H* M3 zLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas5 h3 _9 V* M5 `1 G' S
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.# R2 ~* k( \5 _& ]
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on5 d* V- N4 ]4 ]9 \$ j p' H
German.
1 A4 G- b5 {- b, E( wMaa -> language spoken in Africa( m# v5 Y x( K' y
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
2 ?% O" i& b# `' p1 pMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island, d! U, F2 K- W' w+ w) `; \
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
/ S* ?* V6 @2 ]: U. |: { N# Y' ` 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
$ K' L: l* m" D/ x+ Z+ p, }# w and Italian mostly.
2 x# t4 z8 R0 \' SMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India6 ?" D+ F# [2 p" U
(Bombay is the capital city)4 E! U# \5 y' ?5 r# f/ A
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands$ O3 [. ~+ J7 w. |3 L2 x
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
\8 G3 V- V- o! K% o7 H4 k- ? the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)# H9 W. y9 \7 q% j
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei): f. |2 a/ z- T" m5 `/ ?$ X; |% H' O" O( _
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
' G) Y6 ~) }8 w k; w7 xNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)* d" c6 ?, y) [# R" [2 x
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe5 e/ Z5 O- z& c, Y: X3 _* T' |4 U
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa
! R* D/ {& R" KPapiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba) n' X# {" o+ `8 s$ L% R' Y
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people' B4 ~" d. Z v' q% x6 A( V
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
7 E9 U* L- n* S" k* L9 u/ FQuechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)5 K+ |6 g" p: }& f9 K5 e
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his+ R4 C8 a# u4 `/ Y5 p- r) o
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
! e, n, C/ T/ V! a. Z# k) O% {Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
! r" _. Z) D& }. KSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
3 w/ D5 E2 L& M+ i Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.9 W6 n$ @9 s7 L. k
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest), j# S+ V# k+ ^, Y4 ?, d
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East& v! Y! S4 z: y2 x4 \
Africa
7 i3 j3 Q% ?) _Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
3 u) @6 B" q, `6 P) lTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
" U1 I3 v- F2 v, j+ } and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),! X4 m- P% R3 q/ q4 V
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus/ u r, f3 ^% B( L# v9 T _
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
! \+ K0 \5 }9 f" k (eleventh most spoken language in the world)9 G* ?9 |, L/ K5 H e
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
( g) _9 ]2 e9 I! @. ^! B' ATwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
7 _: o4 n. o7 R1 n" Z# g" k, LUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
! ~# {3 t; k0 h. I: |Vai -> language spoken in Africa9 Q$ V+ I) b& G( J3 s1 z" A
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
& g7 A9 f% S- N) E* [) W! m" B region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
! M; n# G) D4 x4 j3 w8 B& e language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
0 p3 Z; `/ b1 V5 i/ O up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland6 E$ o; Z5 {6 q, V* Z2 h% }* U
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,$ k- K+ q% v# }' m0 _
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother/ \! h* k4 R8 W! e
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
! D( ?2 \ V( S9 |0 b9 o with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian; m8 n" N7 s+ Q) o
people who went there to work as engineers in the
" g" n( K b1 w; A' J0 ~9 X mining industry during the 17th century.0 `- j: k+ @# }& `* L* z, s0 o* A4 t
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,$ v# W; w. I! r) ]: g/ |
circa 1880.
! F2 v- H4 c- p L" A% d$ H) R0 ^Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
. O& C/ V$ d; u6 m the planet Vulcan
, x+ l% u, r& f) n) g) u* u6 rWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used! _/ ^6 A m4 I4 D m, N
French dialect with certain German influences& S- O& q. j5 G2 m( @7 o0 w
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
; I8 B( V0 E* g+ h! g% W Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of+ i! H2 L4 P P* n; L1 R
the Walloons), Belgium8 N: [( a5 M* s1 {. C/ P
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people. e4 o6 |; c# y3 H) |
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
* R' N: V1 H$ r# m" ?- S5 Q( d peninsula in Mexico& b) F# X1 o0 |0 ~
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect
% K8 t' W6 K. |9 ^$ y( EZuni -> North American Indian tribe
1 P1 s1 U( S7 I/ K! X' F' r- `
k# `) c. O3 P R2 h4 D/ h5 ]* \- Y
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)$ x8 E- W/ z% e& t/ {# Z! i
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
+ I$ H) o; h4 f0 A1 ia? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)( y8 V! j3 l4 ~: m3 d
e? -> ?above e. o0 t$ H" Y4 [. C; ]3 T
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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