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托福常考的名词 # T9 H+ z) r: @3 g! s
usa-liu(酷游BBS) 7 ~3 `* w6 f% q9 i
, \6 Z9 f! [% B: N) V 7 P; }7 R( S; R+ j& {
' f6 @- D w5 B3 D1. 常考的不可数名词 $ A9 x/ d" e& `, o4 D
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
q% x# D+ H1 ]! B1 N6 @7 _0 {evidence foliage advertising health - Q, J5 @" Y. F' m+ u3 Z5 p j
A : 流体 air water
. s+ B+ z% S/ z& |( C4 X* DB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
0 o9 M$ u" y. f3 |- ZC: 抽象名词 information ( f4 x+ N5 T `% d+ e
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
5 y' d" y, V7 r& D' AE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
- [- R" u/ k* J' q: tF: 自然现象 rain drops
4 N- H8 y- h; r1 IG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
& l) s8 b. K3 E8 W9 p$ ]; jphilosophy biology history6 f: U6 V2 W0 u' l. M' C; K: ]
3 Q9 \3 c8 j$ s" ^; Z2.常考的不规则单复数/ t- Z0 J: y6 e/ \* S+ U0 H
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
$ J3 {. U3 b G0 o3 T: ahypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria k* w3 V4 Q. i& p4 D" ~9 t
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii) l& }6 r x, U; [
% i+ E' l* ^( f, o: u# \3.常考的单复数同型的名词
$ l& ^" |7 V+ \, }aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp! v& Y) q' M1 |
9 x5 B) M3 E s2 J+ s4. 常考的可数名词
0 K6 Z. c) p1 E* F: Z/ Jdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
+ R. t9 `7 t9 P# m( s7 d9 n5 a! Pelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
+ H. W. x* e+ ?; x8 Usystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
3 k9 Z! @) M/ ?5 ^1 j8 dvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
' Q N# i. D) s6 }# v' c. X* W( b1 H. J8 x9 f! Y$ u
5. 即可数又不可数的名词% r* _- W" {* v& a% \
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
0 x8 t& x" z/ vmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use' _6 p; d" \( Q
time , life , action , activity , study - l5 q! e a% T, y+ G
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件). w0 E, B; s( Q) e- }; S9 J1 Z
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)- ]4 E/ l) R3 w% i* S _
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 9 X" m4 \( |4 d7 f, B, `1 k
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection + K) H7 f0 o' ~* j8 o
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
8 s0 [1 V' S& ]. S; O可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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