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托福常考的名词
: S4 Z( Y% Z3 s* musa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
( G( q3 S2 a: o3 A. i- U& hfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
& c {1 r1 z+ B6 k% j# G- K3 U0 Xevidence foliage advertising health
: d ?. z, t) a% j4 c- h5 mA : 流体 air water
0 D$ x" z# a. t- y% a, n# qB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt6 D* Q3 i4 j) L
C: 抽象名词 information
4 Y2 `& j+ F) A. I( B0 l+ UD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
/ }5 W& l% | v" _& mE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
2 x6 T; e0 Q& @F: 自然现象 rain drops
B$ M# E% K9 W" @0 Z* mG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
; S: `5 q( m" y! u+ M: D1 e) Z/ @philosophy biology history$ J6 d7 Q( ]$ g/ m' O& W6 ~
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2.常考的不规则单复数( g8 w, M w) ^5 A& a
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 2 L/ y* l( j* w2 `8 ]0 N+ M, K6 Q
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
- ~" ]' K7 r) I" \/ Tmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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4 O1 B5 \9 u' r* b1 r) a6 D3.常考的单复数同型的名词
) n) G9 y( ^* `) W$ Kaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp3 x n- |4 U. b
* Z5 J, h4 M4 n0 d% [4. 常考的可数名词" Z. L1 B- X9 I( P# S" }
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub; ~8 G. u% F' u; b- ?- b
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
4 V* A4 t+ P0 H1 usystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
% l1 _% x S/ ]& uvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change2 u4 q) e+ U" }+ c5 Z/ `
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词' i, ~; t! v @6 m' y* I; @
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
' c3 `$ T1 L) T) o/ k( ~matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use8 Y6 G5 H7 s" ]1 ~3 R8 r8 o
time , life , action , activity , study
# b- I9 w8 }6 Crock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
0 e& }- l7 Q3 Y/ t7 `area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域); `) O* X5 t: F2 x% Q# S5 r9 @- E
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
2 }9 O2 C! Z. N# }& e! O7 Ncollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ( ] w' A5 q6 r6 K2 ?5 K
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. / c) S- a) I% l( ^; h6 b$ H
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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