托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
6 R# \/ H) @% zusa-liu（酷游BBS）
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  x% O! x& z0 o* b$ b. p1. 常考的不可数名词
  f4 K/ G* q  }: x& q) j+ mfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
evidence foliage advertising health
$ P3 k0 w: E# r  y6 H+ V% A, IA : 流体 air water
- z  O) A' k$ A2 x% N' v* wB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
! {% u: p0 M  NC: 抽象名词 information
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
% J" C# A, k4 ~E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
0 A- @- e6 P$ k' ]F: 自然现象 rain drops
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
* s0 V; f% ?$ I- h. w% k+ N6 ^man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii

3.常考的单复数同型的名词
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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+ h. x- y  d  M% w* X* g4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
: |7 N! V9 U' v+ qelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
; Z! _  D' [) }: J  p1 n. Y- ^system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
. K3 m9 L1 d2 e; i( u- `7 }. A; j' dvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
# j5 W" ^8 \' n$ a- ]sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
time , life , action , activity , study
' y, y  P: {5 b5 E' g1 jrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
) G1 S6 N& Y/ l- d# I' O7 tarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
9 T- E: B: f" P7 F# ]* y' U% Mcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
, e9 O9 k) y! R# p可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

史提夫

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