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大家好！5 W0 t+ Q$ N3 E ]- g
我们研究室的一个博士生在做婴儿如何学会说话方面的研究，分别在孩子6个月、9个月、12个月时，与孩子见面，一起玩一些游戏，同时录像，然后回来分析录像。
; A" _1 ^: j! H( @她已经联系了20多个孩子，还需要更多孩子的数据。
$ O4 I9 } `: M如果有妈妈对这个研究感兴趣的话，可以和她联系。谢谢！
2 O5 X$ N3 q% d$ nPoliana， (780) 492-0036# n; c u" i3 E2 n
poliana@ualberta.ca M/ s. `6 \% N4 H" t* S
2 ^" S) h4 Y: A1 }以下是一些详细信息：
u1 \+ }& l4 s2 |. G, sDear Parent or Guardian,
; a$ s. y4 t k0 wI am Elena Nicoladis, a researcher at the University of Alberta. With graduate student Poliana Barbosa, I
; F8 x9 ?7 Z1 ~) T: O; `/ b! [! Nam conducting a study titled, “Language, Self-Recognition and Attachment Development: Possible pathways”,
. ^" B+ A- K6 N: D) xconcerning babies between 6- and 18- months of age. The purpose of the study is to understand how language and
( ]$ ?% v1 k4 Battachment are related. For example, we want to know if babies that are good at relating to people around them/ m! x3 T% m& A. O6 T, J. {
will acquire language earlier and faster.
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+ K" V7 J5 [4 qIn order to find out, we will videotape you and your baby during a free play situation for approximately& [; v/ [# y. B- _" z: R
30 minutes, at 6, 9, and 12 months of age. We know that babies are unpredictable so if you would like us to stop) t, B9 U* C5 _/ v' w& r$ H
videotaping even after we have arrived, we will do so immediately. We can either reschedule for another day or
6 y+ @* T; M: {6 t& z# l% a' b$ Usimply skip this visit. Every visit, we will ask if we may contact you again for the next visit’s videotaping: you5 j9 b& l& [$ a$ v) P6 o; p
may say no at any time. In the video we will look for cues your baby might use in order to learn words. If your% u6 Q9 f0 u6 J% Y- `. U% X( \1 z+ n
baby starts speaking before 12 months, we will note down the words used.; [: F$ y/ U m0 V- G9 e
, ~7 y) H" l+ p& cAt 6, 9 and 12 months, we will also ask you to fill out a brief questionnaire with infants’ common: I9 p! j! _% q
behaviors. You will chose in a scale from 1 to 7 those behaviors that are more descriptive of your baby (7) and
% i5 b3 o3 T3 |8 Pthose that a least descriptive (1). This should last about 15 minutes.8 F0 V0 l5 k6 o8 W
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Starting in the age of 9 months, we you ask you to take note of any word your baby might spontaneously- e$ q e& j9 N6 a- S2 u
produce. And at 9, 12 and 18 months of age, we will ask you to mark from a list of words any words your baby
9 a; N% [0 ~8 S, Rknows. We will also give you index cards with infants’ common behaviors and ask you to sort them according to
' Y* Y% z9 V8 f3 j: {those behaviors that are more like your baby’s own behaviors. It should take around 30 minutes.. b; K6 V- f8 F2 E- k6 M) m
' ]. ]; O7 ?$ A
Finally, at 12 and 18 months we will measure your son/daughter language through a standard test. In this,4 M" e A1 q( S+ X
the child will basically point to pictures and nominate objects.% B7 M! E0 g) k& Z( \
& c+ {6 I9 l3 |, ~, w; j! ?
The entire study will take maximum twelve months. You will receive a DVD with all the recordings done
8 J1 E3 t6 n2 k, z- f$ Y' |% yover the course of the study. In the future, we would like to visit you and your baby one more time, when he/she4 ~! e1 R( `. ]$ B2 `) W" ^
is 24-month old, when we will measure the child’s vocabulary and language development. This last session will
# f, J! I4 Z6 B; e- v" M1 Ptake about 30 minutes. If we may contact you to see if you are willing to do this follow-up session, please indicate
. d" a8 m3 l8 l/ Z lon the next page. If we contact you later on, you may always decide that you no longer wish to participate.
& O, {$ G( p5 H9 iAs a default, all videos and computer files are only accessible to those involved in the research. The data
5 y+ X$ l, |1 x0 V' P: b/ x' hare stored in a room at the University, with access limited to lab personnel. If you are willing to allow us to show# v" O* `# m: M7 B. E7 |
video clips of you and your baby to scientific audiences, please indicate on the next page. No names will be used
4 W$ J/ u& \8 s A3 x3 Q( Oin the storing or presenting of information, only codes. The data will be kept for a minimum of five years and
2 F, S1 e1 \) ddestroyed when no longer in use. The anonymous coded results will be used for research articles, presentations,
& z' n1 d" |# P3 ?6 p' Mand teaching. Research assistants will comply with the University of Alberta Standards for the Protection of
6 W1 `- h9 Y, S( d( K9 eHuman Research. You are also able to end participation at any time up until we publish the results in scientific
1 h, l& E+ T1 Yjournals without any repercussions. It is worth to noticed that there is no direct benefits or risks to both the child
! f# `. X7 h6 D4 |7 ~, G, Nand the parents participating in this study.$ F* _5 F, R8 I$ P; w' a
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If you have any questions or concerns regarding your rights as a participant, or how this study is being
6 K2 Y6 f0 _2 ]2 h! kconducted, you may contact the University of Alberta's Research Ethics Office at 780-492-2615. This office has
1 i5 _+ ?- {0 Kno affiliation with us.+ i: ]; l% j; O9 F0 s/ l
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If you agree to participate and to allow your child to participate, please sign the permission slip on the
7 k( I& L+ ]7 J& \next page. You are welcome to keep this letter for your records. If you have any questions, our contact w# y/ A% L: X4 i0 e+ R5 P/ B" |
information is provided. Feel free to contact us at any time.9 y: a3 a4 T ~# Z& J7 b8 I% \" I" V
: `, R8 ]9 T0 @& @4 b3 P p
Thank you for your consideration,' H9 M& D% `9 i# T! I* `# {
# q0 i7 Q! _4 Q. U0 O2 a2 oDr. Elena Nicoladis, PhD/ N& Q, C: M+ i0 H4 d1 b
(780) 492-0124
; c/ o: c ]2 S4 X1 O7 I3 selenan@ualberta.ca/ A, {$ ?3 W4 D& e* P' S$ o
( {" X0 y. ~( p r( iPoliana G. Barbosa, PhD student ?9 Q5 Z2 p$ J X4 z
(780) 492-0036$ C7 h9 B7 ]% X9 j
poliana@ualberta.ca |
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