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1. I very like it " ]5 s: C) T6 a! S- s
I like it very much.
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2 {6 K/ {: n. l2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
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The price is very suitable for me. , b9 G# n4 ?& m) }& B: i8 P
. \' u: S$ o3 \$ K8 X& pThe price is right.
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Note:suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 x% |7 y3 h/ P5 f8 o f1 i
5 z: x. w8 T9 t; L3. 你是做什么工作的呢?What’s your job?
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Are you working at the moment?
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Note:what’s your ' C& w! ?9 y) F
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job这种说法难道也有毛病吗?是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业,如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子,所以您要问:目前您是在上班吗?Are you working
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at the moment?接下来您才问:目前您在哪儿工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢?What ) }7 c2 p; v; n' e* B( t
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line of work are you in?顺带说一下,回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点,不要只是说经理或者秘书
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4. 用英语怎么说?How to say? " B9 d5 b* M J" j8 \
" r' q: x( Z) B6 }" N! o9 P! @, o) @How do you say this in English?
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Note:How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一,这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you
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: c) U9 x# \! I, Lspell that please?请问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word? 9 X3 _3 b5 T/ e5 ~1 }
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5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. ( P0 K# f% N* ^- w; X9 B$ n
T/ F# I( m- B: a/ X/ O用I have something to * h! x* Z5 E5 m9 e3 Z
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do来表示您很忙,这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开身:I’m tied
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# E& j7 K, G2 O5 I$ ^9 c/ S, B4 yup.还有其他的说法:I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I + L% K4 J0 B" s5 y
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have to stay at home. * z, e' o6 C; C$ C% S! a: U
! ?# d$ H' q) _3 J& \& C( b1 k6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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I don’t have an English name. 6 l- o ^$ t& L1 ~
" ]6 C, r2 K9 X; J: pNote:许多人讲英语犯这样的错误,从语法角度来分析,可能是语法功底欠缺,因为have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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明白道理是一回事,习惯是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don’t have any 8 ]0 W- y. z0 Q$ M
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brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car. 1 P, [' ?' T% E0 y
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t.
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I don’t think I can.
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, O: R( D6 |% ?( U* \5 SNote:这一组然是个习惯问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候,只要您留心,也会习惯英语的说法的, 4 u$ p, x. S" M$ Y! e
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8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. 7 i0 S1 n. s* k5 Q2 e% q5 ~# w
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I am not a very good dancer either. ! }: [/ \/ g. D4 ^; ~' e
* Y. |8 n2 d w& {Note:当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候,英语里面通常用not good at something,英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到:我不是一个好的舞者。 L$ w% Q6 E/ ?6 G; b
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9. 现在几点钟了?What time is it now? 5 `% y6 P- s/ s
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What time is it, please?
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Note:What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子,讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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3 ]3 c" @& O! W$ Ayesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we
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" B' N/ f8 Z+ B0 }doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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, J% \0 C0 d- L3 |) w10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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8 t, x7 q3 v' l% O4 _( b8 W) wNote:有人开玩笑说,全中国人最擅长的一句英文是:My English is poor.实话说,我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说:My Chinese is ; [0 |/ v1 P7 h6 u$ ^/ P
. L( E3 M, O; a, u( @/ j2 Cpoor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better. $ J& p4 Y$ ^/ ?8 P, B. [
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当您告诉外国人,您的英语很poor,so what(那又怎么样呢),是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢,还是说我的英语不好,咱们不谈了吧。 1 B: Y$ W4 h# C) t P3 t
5 b( J7 C& Y9 F* u. D8 J另外一个更大的弊端是,一边不停的学英语,一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气,又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 h! Y- w, z! F& [* n5 y$ w1 D6 C
, R: I6 {4 `1 J# f0 M我坚信,先不谈别的,如果您现在就苦下功夫,把这本薄薄的《英语54321》吃通吃透,您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说:我的英语很poor.
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$ O5 \" _* X; H6 ^; G# b您可以实事求事地说,我的英语还不算十分流利,但至少我在进步。
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11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?Would you like to join our party on Friday?
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Y5 u; N+ ` o, MWould you like to come to our party on Friday night?
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% M5 E' [) G9 W- b% O( b5 Y7 FNote:join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist 1 S. r. R4 Q+ R, _
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Party.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party,或者come to a Christmas Party。
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( p. g& p0 C7 u& L! L- Y12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. # w* t7 } Y/ G' P* E
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I am I don’t know much about that.
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Note:I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,因为您只需要说:那方面我懂得不多,或者这方面我不在行,就行了。I am not
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really an expert in this area.
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0 n/ C p0 x/ G, E [, n13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend. ! W( \# h+ P3 L$ p& h5 i
* d1 {# p1 e# P: B+ z# JI don’t have a boyfriend.
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy. , s5 s! v+ |8 q8 ~# Y
, z7 I7 @3 H1 BHe is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. ( L/ F/ `; x/ v" \# }4 O' y
8 ]7 m1 }# Q8 s8 N$ g15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.
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The price is too high/ rather low. 5 T1 |# e% w K$ W/ A( z
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. b) v+ T5 q- @2 s" t3 c
3 }7 c9 } @" j* {We got out of the car. ! J2 ~4 x3 K" A
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17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. 0 A A& j! x$ ^3 ?2 K
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The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” 4 D( ]! y3 s7 l" G2 v
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18. 这个春节你回家吗? ! u! w. U& O2 A, m4 _: ^& o, m
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
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9 c' K+ I2 b& ?* n是的,我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的) . y B9 _, j- O% l! X, ]3 H
0 C, f% a: A( F/ s+ n5 u5 i' S& B/ `当然。Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的) $ d+ B# _# \5 a" k D/ G
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以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多,只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of 1 ~6 e! q, e- k. x- A6 @! C
4 N; R4 q2 c9 Y/ |/ lcourse后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦!难道我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of ; F2 J0 g2 L; Y5 ~/ R) m6 n
5 A4 [ l) ^- F: ]* ?, o" ocourse带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时,用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时,of course 5 k' M. k" t, G6 j; l. H/ H; ]
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not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not. 2 c7 Y" c2 k. G& {9 @3 c& B B
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
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20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. % F3 }* H+ h- H& P0 a
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He looked at her in surprise. `0 J, G, n- u3 |0 W, j0 f
. V# r: e( e/ Z. _9 z. j* q* {21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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so young. * |' t5 \& O/ M: [
8 o$ R, m& k- g+ I5 U1 r8 fAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.
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22. 她脸红了,让我看穿了她的心思。 # r, [0 v! |. ~
1 S/ x, R; E& _$ ^1 ~# W( pHer red face made me see through her mind.
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. |7 F1 n9 V; d$ lCorrect: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。
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The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
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. A. R6 e( G0 G4 oCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her.
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6 P" H" Y7 K' n# H* M3 D: ]& uLeave her alone. 3 G" |% B" {! K4 y1 q6 w- a6 e$ V
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
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I get a lot of knowledge in the university.
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I learned a lot in university.
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4 J G6 [ _+ s26. 黄山正在读书。
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Samuel is reading a book.
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Samuel is reading. ' q, h7 S. Z5 X$ T
; V. a+ ^6 T* D27. exciting / excited。
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0 p) i& ]: C' D% n+ v: M) `; O" ^28. 我遇到了很多困难。 : c p2 Z8 L: s7 `) _6 W3 b
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I am having many difficulties.
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I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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+ z" u2 t1 t4 I0 X29. 请快点走,否则我们会迟到的。 . Y/ Z' S% g4 Q& k
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Please hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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1 [! E4 n2 j+ }4 w1 vPlease hurry up or we'll be late.
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 " s' }) P0 B+ w) a2 e) \# o! F
7 T7 P6 ~7 T' d/ gShe was so jealous that she became desperate. 4 O4 A2 e! H/ K$ [/ m3 |
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Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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