 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
; l6 t4 X* T3 `& F$ o自我介绍
/ E( c9 b7 _6 I5 D3 p1. My name is Mary Grove.
& `5 u3 ^, p" B' ~; W1 N2 C9 t2. My name is Gregory Paul.
0 _' j! g( v# W0 [6 x3. I'm Bill Speaks.% m1 M; n/ j! |
4. I'm Betty Hones.& P N/ [* I" A8 _8 T5 W; ^
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@ask for permission
+ q, a \) U* Y& S- c6 A征求同意' b, |/ k d) R! t$ p' _$ j
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?+ x ~( b: J& ^+ c6 e! i8 l. D+ F( p
2. May I sit here?6 A6 X5 R+ y& C1 n9 f1 d+ Q/ b0 A% Q
3. May I use your bathroom?0 T% A P; N1 s7 s; G: a9 }6 M
r* h) K& N, a6 g@introduce a conversation
+ y5 L i- t- r7 H3 B4 R引出话题- `; d* }: ]; ?5 G. \. [8 J. Q% W
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.7 F7 H" {, c, \4 m. r3 w
2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 U! O) x! S, v; L: T
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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' C4 `2 U# v% X4 M@thank someone
9 t; Y% d2 i/ S* R5 ^" o; z& O向人道谢8 D8 ]) m8 r, G7 s0 L* a; B' e9 l
1. - Use my bike, please.
! w3 u6 H5 @. T8 K2 H7 W6 |- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
3 P$ l$ S) S6 d2. - Laura, your phone call.% o K) ]7 O$ M3 n' m
- Thank you.
9 K; \0 B7 U' U2 r) P- n3. I really want to go. Thanks again. L5 U. {& d/ J- y$ d+ h- X+ a
+ z% E$ _+ n9 k6 a$ v. {, m3 q@respond to someone thanking you
3 V' \: R2 @6 T5 E# v7 z回答别人的道谢* q$ m. t! Z: u) g
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.$ k! D4 P( }, Q5 W5 f
- Oh, my pleasure.( s# q3 B, p& {$ y7 w# `
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.3 r0 n0 k/ ?* Q) @: g Z" B5 P- m
- You're welcome.$ a& p# x2 ]) |9 A+ U; T
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@start talking to stranger
" R- p- p2 P2 `& y, B. |4 x与陌生人攀谈) x6 t3 w) B+ F7 A% ? f' W/ [
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
' S3 f% v7 o% X2 m( r0 {2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?; r. r% {8 b3 R+ v
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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7 ?- M2 l2 J/ K6 j% m8 q@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time! o8 `7 K! G, s. A/ j- ~' n4 n
首次见面后道别; e* D7 e+ s4 b
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
) t. _6 A1 a/ ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
! h2 w- g9 H/ m2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 @% B) I) u0 l( G" R4 I
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something4 U' [; I, \1 I2 O5 T" o/ W3 c
描述事、物
/ } B5 `$ m4 d1 . It's a small canvas bag.$ t" Y' t' J0 i, B9 \; z5 Q) m
2 . This is a brown metal box.
, [+ r* S) {4 d3 S3 . Here's a white glass bottle.' U P1 R2 E* o9 d9 r6 C; c/ @
, b9 B5 o- W: Y& v$ W* @/ U- _) ]4 j@compliment someone
3 l/ \% o: K9 z- K2 j" `2 `4 G赞美别人
6 B' ^7 X a3 ~% d# Y$ I* {+ v7 T1 . I think it looks terrific on you.3 P" q. r; n6 D# {( X+ d V- U
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.* Z/ K D% }, T" S: x
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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8 {; l/ m# i/ q9 n$ G. p@make suggestions% m, Z# Z& [. Q& W
提出建议
; B$ T: H, w3 L: O1. Try this sweater.
/ d) M% b, r' Y% _$ a2. Try the blue one.4 w8 G) N! A4 a1 M' P% O0 E- m! b
3. How about green?
5 R, N0 `6 ^6 v. Y+ N$ y4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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4 `9 G: i2 Z9 c( { \- \4 j: o) v@apologize
1 L5 Z, m. Q8 Q" i8 T道歉/ `3 n1 R/ t0 O0 J- O5 L6 |/ i/ f
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
# g9 P* c2 k. I; K( j2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
; }1 B: s5 {, ?- U$ n0 n3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 h( @3 b x2 F( r6 [4 o3 k7 nB : I'm really sorry.0 q1 }7 a0 h0 x* {* d; s
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?8 e1 |9 I# ^) }& w' g) V
B : I'm really sorry. I...! u6 q* W( D% U
; e Z% Y* _3 u3 i7 k& {5 S: D- W@ask for help' M5 }- G$ ^5 Y) _8 \: Y1 s
请求协助
1 {0 u3 p& N. x9 W1 {( D" k1. Can you help me?& R) \0 y$ c& Y9 [ K
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
- c$ e" L# a# _ t. O8 e. g: D@reassure someone
4 R a/ G0 I; `8 r! e) r为人打气
$ g5 A, _& \4 s6 f& G1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& ~" L9 u' z/ @( H
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.- N+ i k; ]- B) Z
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@ask if someone found something# u% j; Q' v0 c% K
询问别人是否捡到东西 T7 s* `- V4 k7 [# p$ p/ I
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?$ f- p4 d; p8 L, A) B: z4 Q. k$ |
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. U7 @) O) h; \* a
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@introduce someone
/ \4 b: Q7 x8 a( B介绍别人
7 j$ |" Z) w6 J; }3 j1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.* y- r& U) T3 |5 a. [; A8 \5 _2 m/ K
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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6 W# O4 z8 U0 `( b" J' v@respond to an introduction
* H; d; t# d) k: c1 K- q3 h( r) j介绍后回答. m) C/ c& ^2 S) o& v& o( F2 M
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
. `4 i" l( X5 QB: How do you do?1 E* m" F9 v9 C0 k" F+ V- D
A: This is my brother Jim.5 U) l; R( F! y
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: a$ P0 P8 t9 v- Z+ J u; _ S
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@correct yourself
$ N3 U9 q" y, c: u' o+ g改正言辞错误1 R& c, O" A- }3 T. _4 B" D; Z( S
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.6 g$ r3 E! R9 ^
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?! u& q) ]( K$ ~9 G. k- E1 e/ o
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...% r5 J; ~9 n, ~
/ U1 x3 y: W% A: v1 m# e! M) H@offer9 E# m0 e1 w/ P- C% s
善意帮忙( ]5 t; A% ?$ I$ X
1. Would you like something to eat?0 s4 B5 X! L* s; J; f5 Z
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone* W* c7 T% e% o& {
向人道谢, v! u; [! A3 ~/ `0 d2 X7 @
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
% ^0 n7 `( t8 V. a" ?# N3 V! e" k2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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) h: _% [. R8 C2 m@respond to thanks
# {5 T1 p% G* q回答别人的道谢
9 j9 [5 ?/ P$ k1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
0 s. c* {6 A: q! O, bB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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, ]. o) ]8 l- {2 ?@accept an offer
: z2 K: ?& K+ b接受别人好意
' R7 @* x1 G7 A; n) S* H1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: J) N2 w1 q: a' h3 }: Y0 GB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 F6 o' J* I2 RA: Would you like something to drink?' F# f# \9 X- U! k! }* L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( x1 s0 P- a' b; N" F, P
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@refuse to offer/ u: s7 n+ V/ A$ b. A
婉拒别人好意+ }# u O, ]! [2 l |
1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 B" C0 t4 l$ m9 {0 s3 f: z
B: No, thanks.
; n8 [+ v- F( I0 {& l2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
* q. `8 J7 Q% M* sB: No, thanks. I can manage them; E7 v7 ]+ ~ }5 w, q: N- g( I4 o
myself.- W' i4 h9 x/ W' d0 @
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@Here they are.
; {+ z+ s3 v$ i就在这里。
$ n6 M" M! E2 e. r: ] Z8 n# J@The traffic is very heavy.
( m+ P( m+ K V) b交通非常拥挤。/ G/ H5 H0 W0 [1 T
@Me, too.
* G, K5 N, F' ] E7 c; _, s我也要。
" S3 }1 y$ O! j9 o( z' R O@Take it easy.9 l1 ?/ U, R3 N, D
别紧张。
9 K N7 _7 e& Y. |4 h9 |@You really saved the day for me. b/ ~& I1 Q2 {0 {1 C
你真的帮了我大忙。( K( Q8 F. ^! f) h
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1 @: R/ f7 s* q7 ~( Y; M. \. V@ask for help
5 @- N' e4 w% p! i请求协助
, Q' `( u* J3 J( t5 u, c1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?) h; P: L) T7 b; e+ G2 F
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
) b: i1 A4 c( J# g/ o2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 ]3 i: D. h6 ]: T$ M2 SM: Certainly, madam.
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* j! w5 H+ e0 ]+ {5 v. _@say good-bye to someone you just met# z7 n# G+ W! w
见面人士道别
: e w. W9 D' O( m- H& x6 V |1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again. z2 }9 W$ j/ A: I% D) d. ~$ o
F: See you later. Have a good time.
. Y+ F) R' J9 M2 `6 ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
3 M7 k, P( z) S8 j" Z# _6 rF: Me too. Have a nice evening.; `8 x5 U4 {3 K, Q1 R; n' R
" e5 O( ]: s% d. h$ p; O, K9 O@apologize9 R1 v, ~$ i V- T7 ^: x
致歉0 a8 M/ N7 \; N+ N* L/ e
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.& y# n8 v: T* p& b" k0 z
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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: x" L+ g) z8 {% ]@give directions
: P; p, F0 y$ R5 h0 f$ e7 j指路
0 l+ I/ y1 l, J: t' B {1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ }5 Y. n! H4 L& G6 AM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.- N* Z3 |# H- D" T3 ?4 x
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
E J6 K9 `0 B2 |$ ^0 e6 YM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& N+ n( S( N: t; y+ M* q3 Y
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@make excuses4 }* g; g% y' R( \& G4 t6 y+ K
辩解
% ^# {4 I6 X7 |: X% Y8 \1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
0 y% L" k# {. f4 t# `8 H2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.5 q! R6 J* k6 G' j0 c& R0 l
5 y; `+ d- ^) t4 c, s/ Y# {2 F@accept an apology% P8 [2 C1 `- }- E2 `$ C" x
接受9 A5 M4 k1 Q5 C1 J
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
9 z! X8 b5 |4 N2 H( x6 S2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK., ^ J0 u* I" W) X7 s
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 j2 V6 W/ N9 e3 _告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.3 e7 p- {$ d, ?6 [# F, s o
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064." q& J! @6 A- E) H+ h, p/ i
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@accept a gift
$ U: b$ B. ^2 L接受礼物
& c8 d: s! e0 H+ H6 k1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: Q3 ]# I+ s5 q+ I
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
$ b' u3 m/ o- ?* M; ~点菜或点饮料# b* i( m# I7 T. a% R
1. F: What would you like to eat?8 y# s8 u' m2 W: `( r) W
M: I'd like the mee krob., w7 Z/ D( L* p1 o* {; e6 m
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
* u- _$ J" e# a1 x6 a6 S, pM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?$ T5 K, W( D8 ]' T3 p/ r3 Z- |; {2 @
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@make a suggestion/ G0 \" Y0 S2 d+ N5 T" U6 }' I% E
提出建议
) t4 C( @. z4 e x1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* i& F$ y- r# q$ `
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.! F* C9 n7 W% [) D
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@greet someone
: D7 B, q( s! A# f% R欢迎
4 Q8 ?2 d8 n6 C) A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
, h, [* m0 }0 t0 l/ Z2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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5 C" H6 o' C) x" G6 {- q5 B7 P" @@ask about someone's job1 N1 O) I$ P- E& V" }' X2 x
问别人的职业
3 ]$ _! t. \! v! Q1. F: What do you do?9 M4 b1 Z5 L: p0 X& y9 M/ o4 c$ S8 X7 z
M: I'm a dentist.
; @* ^; v9 b+ h2. F: May I know your job?8 p6 ]' U* a* ~/ D5 J
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
# M* ^0 F% `0 O8 V, e# h请求原谅
; }% l5 d% c% j4 z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
- @9 @% K+ `6 t- d! U) K7 e2 p2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., B1 A5 M+ n6 i
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@ask about a problem7 \. w8 l, Z j5 \5 p3 @
询问对方的困难
2 q8 j" t0 W6 z: ^( k6 X1. F: What's the matter?
. m: C2 k! J8 l! n7 oM: My boss wants me to go back to the6 T" x( j/ X% R! f m+ |& O5 _6 A9 g
company immediately.
: v7 K. d; C: ^8 L) Z: I2. F: Is it serious?
A: r9 i& Z% Q6 w! b8 OM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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# g+ V. t L6 s, w$ {0 q, _! e@express concern5 t! S5 T6 K. S1 A3 s: u; k
表示关怀
7 l0 p& V) q: {9 K/ @% Z# Z1. F: It's the baby-sitter.8 \* R+ K. O4 R( h
M: I hope nothing is wrong.* @! x: G" i7 h& R
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.4 `7 p3 u/ _) Q2 y
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
$ E- d6 H( X! C; {% ]询问已发生的事情
- c8 ]! c o6 W4 z1. M: What happened?
0 c$ i! k3 {( E6 u( HF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.( D8 I$ a- ?& W
2. M: What happened?, V* R; w/ _$ T
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem8 j6 [% ~* n' x7 l" q# F2 x
询问对方的困难% \/ ~2 K+ d5 l! d5 L) O
1. M: What's wrong?. d" H4 K4 U, j8 P
F: The baby is awake. She's crying. G7 T& }2 K1 o
2. M: What's wrong?2 x/ ?1 T' N7 H: q4 F* h
F: There's no power.* L& U' E) W* ~8 |" Z7 `
% c* t" g; _$ l K@express surprise+ T. V7 |, U7 e. ^, l9 F/ a& ^
表示惊讶4 v2 i$ w0 t3 S
1. M: Who's that?; h H( }7 y, R( V3 ~' X
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.) e2 T* ^% S; r% x
2. M: What's the matter?( m: K) N+ Z2 r- n$ `7 i
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.4 G7 p0 f0 X1 {( r4 @, V
0 J1 z, }4 Y( e+ l) A9 d: k% R@leave someone after a date
( }; ?; s# _' q约会后临别说辞: W4 S, ^' D6 ]+ J
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
* S7 F6 O, Y$ bF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 s8 C$ t$ w5 j9 U3 U
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 v: K3 Z6 d9 V6 f# u s
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.+ N+ ?! B+ v8 }6 ]& Y5 C! I
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
% o2 r {4 k3 R* _0 Q n) c为太晚造访致歉7 d4 Q- N' ~. J9 m7 j
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& N7 x+ l) }( W2 I, [9 j- `" K
F: Oh, no, not at all.2 P/ W3 U+ e$ L+ B7 I
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
0 w; P4 [) ]2 u$ W0 D1 ^F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
! t8 e! L) j, u0 b2 R; X@accept an excuse. _& f2 e" v: @- w7 Q; F w1 q
接受对方道歉
+ v" Y/ ^5 t) C, a1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
4 ]/ O( B+ b- j% `! \% sF: Oh, no. Not at all.$ ?/ @- G! b5 B
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@invite someone to enter
- U3 j: Z2 `, E6 \$ T& p! j邀请别人进门( f; K. p! R& ^& j
1. M: Julia.. V$ G x$ ] Z& j Z7 Q
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
- t5 _8 T+ A% @$ f2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
+ ~# V6 H6 e! Z' T+ R) L0 YM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise; P' T7 G) \! A! @3 w$ a
许诺6 u% j' Z' `+ p4 V! b5 U
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
( ^1 x: W) j1 c9 g- k. Q2. F: I promise I won't do that again./ Q; L. T7 L( K+ C( n
" c4 O; s' C) s6 h5 Z@leave a group of people
# b5 j( ?2 u9 z8 N& K告辞
" @7 K1 G* o) W4 D! U1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ e4 a% E4 b. X" L+ ~
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.' A" E3 W8 ], U& l2 q
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@What do you want?
' m& C f4 I9 O0 p |什么事?; G7 z4 V' A. ?" o
@After you.
( _& V* D5 q6 M8 @请先走。2 A# W T3 `2 y/ z
@I'll take care of everything.
: g) I0 u2 L8 S4 |3 Y. V我会好好照料一切。9 s: |- u/ M6 _5 [/ c! F: N' w
@I'm not complaining. W5 ]+ z$ K4 _" ~
我不在意。
& i+ h1 l( y4 N( Y o; [' S@I never like that umbrella stand.- a+ f3 O7 M( v: _+ B6 i
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。# a: I3 E A; O4 ^- J. N
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' j8 W4 v) q" ]: rThree
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' z* ]7 J8 F( c2 \@express excitement:
' t& E. ]" s; `5 I2 `表示兴奋' N1 v& F8 J' u2 D# b# l9 u
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
" a7 c8 q4 I+ x& q9 U/ f$ M/ v. G# L; L ^Oh, I am so excited.
$ k/ o( `; Z% u$ ] K# F- C3 D3 z2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.+ S( R `1 r i' Q/ B: [$ u
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 z( t E6 L9 W' E6 F
谈论未来特定时间的事
* q# B7 }0 ~+ E# q3 i( z1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
0 O) b- J# n# x h2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
# O9 {9 ^$ w: K+ l0 y- h# C+ Q* K- |$ d, b
@talk about future schedules:. G8 t+ h6 o& }/ g0 t) l
谈论未来安排5 a5 A2 h9 M9 X9 y) t# G( ?" ]( ?
1. When does he arrive?
. ~9 g$ |: v+ |6 t7 G8 m2 Q- B, q7 z2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.3 B* B- q6 p; U
8 L* {. \% u" i5 p@express approval or agreement:
# u) ^9 M5 A0 P6 N5 g表示赞同5 c# T# C9 T! E
1. He'll be happy here.; N. X0 A2 d- _6 o$ {
That's for true.$ X6 X" X6 v" a7 W3 w m# r6 V
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 c, I# K O5 d" xThat's a neat idea.
2 o9 F! A m, S% A8 X/ T2 a' h& i' M, W; b9 _
@express admiration:
& X: P6 z. W* Z$ R+ Z7 o8 i$ L表示钦佩% D$ [9 t: j# \0 `. ^3 F
1. He'll get here by himself.) S6 @. ~% a' ]3 Z9 K
He's something!
( h% H& m# [8 ^* b- L2 y2. Bob repaired your car.1 W: ~- ?. Z( k" x$ |. \7 K6 u
Oh, he's great.+ r( D* U) g! V: ~$ O7 c* w1 g _2 a
; n9 F0 l% z/ I0 Y. R
@express an opinion or belief:" P v7 \. N" k
表示意见或信念5 _3 k5 Q* ]" q" z L
1. I think he will win the next round.8 ]9 ^- ~8 t) X: w
2. I guess it's snowing.
* S: Z0 u' d2 p: H7 u0 z( C2 P3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.' Q, [6 d! h, }; _
& m! I0 ?4 a8 c
@say two people are alike:
% F7 s1 x) y* k说两人相似
) ~8 ?: j: O. t! `* ]: U# g* m; I1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
, f( [$ c$ {4 f; ~2. You are another James Bond!8 y: E" e- c! Q. A9 v/ p
. u' c, `! \# T
) n, [) O/ }" O0 p@ask indirectly about something:
) N* Z$ D+ r5 W. S' R- Z9 {间接询问' n! w; h$ a# r( W2 Z/ U9 j, Y9 @! H: C
1. We were just wondering about this trunk. }0 Q" O! D; c6 Y
It's locked.
1 I/ R1 f4 j% p, v# C2. We were just wondering about this seat.
( C( s. i, v2 P1 A+ }9 A. z+ LOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.5 Z! X6 v! |! h; M* Q2 `5 v7 c9 K
0 d6 m2 s* B8 h$ o- U* s@offer help: Y- z7 E/ v( |0 V" G. S0 i# \
提议协助+ q4 d. m, S& H' T0 V
1. Let me help you with this.) r' z- v! o4 I1 G% c9 @' B
Oh, thank you.( K% L; u7 m! W8 f: z
2. Let me help you with this trunk. @$ W- P' j6 x1 l& \5 D
Thank you very much.% p* O2 o6 q, x1 s* M- z( J/ |2 M
+ n3 v2 E) m' x2 o4 R- x@ask for help:. K9 @# f) x) p) J. D P% L
请求协助( v( W) `2 i+ l; t. w$ {, n
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?% B1 J$ W# P8 r7 Y2 Y+ M2 J
2. Would you kindly move this table away?9 a' e+ \; t- Y6 @
7 I* Z' u" G& f6 Z& U) Z3 f- K@tell someone not to hurry:
8 U9 d/ o B: K) A告诉对方不必急
1 i2 H6 }; u8 s9 x; y" n; x5 N; X7 Y1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
: @1 q0 q o8 s2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 r$ g1 G( A& d) _2 u: }6 l. s- ], }Take your time.
2 d5 D# A( }, [! B o0 Q" l/ n' |% r8 F# j3 j" l5 j
@express similarities:
8 }9 J {' p, m$ r- e2 U表示相同、一致
& x9 v! A- v, F8 k1. I am a journalist.% ~( @& ~0 ~; r- L* ` ^% Q# I3 ~
I am, too.
7 r1 X6 x9 ~% P, F2. I work for the BBC.
% x, b% z! f, tOh, I do, too.+ S9 [. N Z5 j4 H8 A2 b
% T8 H# a2 [8 L5 A
@respond to good news:) f0 {8 ^6 }& ~$ L; n) q! o' Y
道贺
: P. k( G, H& x. M c) ~( g1. I've got a promotion.
% }2 F) l) N- x9 o& O- ]Congratulations!" _& P( \$ y: Z- o
2. I've won a lottery.
" |3 G% |3 `" O# UOh, congratulations!
* U2 P" j( m0 E- ~/ }; p0 k/ |
* I: Q- x, V z& c6 Q/ a2 _9 `@express excitement about a future event:
* [5 ]! _+ D i6 K/ R为未来某事兴奋& Q% F1 S8 r" r! L4 _+ d9 H. s! ^
1. You said you have family in New York.
0 l' _. p( A0 j" CYou must be excited.
4 F# ]; h1 [3 i' i) V6 n# RI can't wait to see them!
C8 }* A; ]3 F1 ]& c4 G0 T0 R2. We will soon land in Rome.1 X1 S6 i5 X1 |8 K/ a2 x! B% d; f
I can't wait to go there.
3 S+ J0 P& _- z" D
8 a. n7 `8 I3 v" c- X; t@say something doesn't bother someone:# p# v% t# _9 c6 Q$ M8 X1 }
说某人不在乎某事- ^" }2 D8 y: P. o' H& B6 p$ T
1. Some people don't mind being alone.. L' w3 Q2 \! v/ N* a
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* }' k# ~: p( j( m) L
* j+ I4 C1 X+ Z. r; w0 g8 G/ _$ J@wish someone a happy visit:
; I- w# c) h3 G! Z! j" {祝对方来访愉快
- k; q& s/ @: Y/ X; Y* P1. I will be here for about a week./ k5 u. c1 x P; r6 q
Have a good stay.
3 n# Y- C% ]* Q9 I1 d2. Enjoy your stay in New York./ Q {5 ]9 e0 k S: ~' s' ^
Thank you.; L( O& ]4 S" R/ Z9 M
1 H& C4 `2 P5 G8 f
@invite someone to visit you:
9 D. `- z/ L% f* b+ O* {$ X" q邀对方来访1 S; s2 G$ V* q8 ?1 @. l; O, N5 V& H
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
# ]& [2 t& b$ D# T* u, kThank you, I will.
1 F2 g0 _- O; _! ]& q8 M& b# |2. I'll be in Boston next week.& q- E5 V6 o% N" `9 Q( O! |& ?
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
- |$ K3 {4 |1 e1 e$ B& i# B* c4 q6 @/ i
@accept an invitation:* k3 v* r+ k9 E* X5 k. U
接受邀请
/ E' c4 y- z# e+ A' o6 t1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
* d# @% k# O8 K( Z3 BOK. You name the day.! r% p8 p/ H9 P8 s! |) |& A
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 K7 L2 t2 D1 H/ s+ c4 _$ w6 _6 {evening.
' [/ Q7 ]) d2 d$ _+ FFine. You name the restaurant.1 ^0 i$ E# }, ~) j6 o. b1 R
; v: X# n3 S. f% K
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
2 d0 C8 v5 F1 }8 a% h U& N睹物(人)怀旧
& l% q+ J3 ^$ k5 {2 }, ^7 O' ]1. This picture really brings back
0 Q8 U) c9 L' dmemories.# r- t# R7 Q! `; Z; I0 \' ?, i
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
. ?7 v* N# p* t& U. P% _, E8 Tmemories.
) {6 j0 Y& U, ^4 d& Y2 S+ `4 J$ x% k& y1 S: A* |& ?( U, A5 R2 A
@express regret:
6 Z3 x2 ~8 s0 H$ C) S/ {& i# k/ Q表示遗憾9 t, M( `/ @! X/ ^5 i
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
$ K6 w/ J/ C3 I wShe feels bad too, Grandpa.& W9 _$ I6 X" ]: p0 b2 z7 R
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
$ n |+ h& }( d( k {/ pShe is sorry, too.
" u0 }( V: x0 {, P4 t4 {1 j
) `% F% l3 j8 M( l6 x) U8 f@say you are pleased to see someone:( h, E) w2 G- }( x7 q) z
表示高兴见对方
g" I) }$ d% J- J$ m1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
7 U" [. a7 b9 o* [+ O0 @' V1 \2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 A" Y [0 a u, {/ cOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.6 s, a6 W& E: ^( S
2 }. U& s v7 H9 u% ?You're a big girl now.
% u0 t$ y2 m" ]. c1 o. }) Q
' `0 }: y+ Z/ F' A! u@wish someone a good night's sleep:8 B6 `# @, m4 Z- ?
祝对方睡得好
. Z% r$ L: ~6 f5 z2 n4 B1. Good night, Charles.8 X, g& f% C9 n" ?- h# b2 `3 G
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.9 J9 y3 A/ C) [
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
4 Z! w% f2 T6 [. |7 h8 ]* A$ ~1 Z4 T5 F4 P) c* p0 O
@express similarity:( x! w# S& L- }; T
表示相同处
( S' i2 b# p4 ?1 E1 U0 a! t1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
9 v" B8 @2 O/ ^+ ^1 L- n6 G2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& f! B; ~) b* n( Y* ^7 i- n/ K+ O+ e# ~% Y
" G3 I3 b' O+ u M4 T5 f' }@That's for sure.* n( b( d# m: ^6 r1 p( r1 `
我同意你的看法。: x0 d( S2 p" ^. _2 ^; Z5 A
@I've got it!
4 q2 J @# z4 v$ v+ u: D我有一个主意了!
9 p, A7 I! N/ A$ C3 j1 x1 R$ \@He's something!) N7 |( T8 Q' X. G
他真了不起!
2 m! {' Q( N0 R" |3 G@Take your time.
6 s U q& F, @- ?$ H; f慢慢来,别急。. N2 S( z y* n/ q" o
@I can't wait.
6 k5 J0 ~$ k1 S9 L! a _& R6 R- \我很兴奋。! c q$ g5 d- \; p) h S# q. x3 J
@That's a neat idea.# }7 E6 _ }- A& ~( n/ ]# k8 B
这是个好主意。
1 N8 `9 e$ X- }/ s# E% w. {@Look (us) up!
' J& {! ]) |0 Y8 t与(我们)联络。1 w0 b- r8 I# d; c! v9 p& Q9 K3 N$ A p
) f, d# o9 l( z- K4 q
3 V$ k+ L/ i% mFour$ a! `5 n t7 c0 U
/ B, g0 z7 ?" H@express a possibility2 J. n; W8 G# Q/ a3 z
表示可能性
. p/ v+ S( A; b8 e' x& k2 N1. I could work out in your class ...
& h b* V+ M1 B+ Y2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
; R/ G9 `8 B) S! I0 I9 i k$ i3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
R- k3 i& A a1 }4. I could swim to the ship.
7 a2 n9 h( @0 B% q' P6 o3 [0 Y8 Q' J" `
@say something is easy2 @! _# g* f7 L# e$ i Z
说事情容易
- O5 }. Q$ R/ A: y. f. T0 {7 Z8 e1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
/ B8 ~2 K. d1 ~' p) e& KB: No problem.& h, |+ q6 l7 y r4 l- ]+ s( K
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
6 s4 s$ z% s; }) o% QB: Yes, it's a snap.$ ~% Z4 {/ I# M% V6 m
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
! l3 k, S5 [8 v, jB: Yes, no sweat.
8 |. I; P; q0 V4 {+ X2 T4. A: Can you lift the box?
5 [ a: W- R; @0 s+ `' UB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
, r4 D& n( Y* @+ Y4 _. i( n5 h' ?& Z* L3 C' w
@say something is difficult
; T! x0 @/ t2 _5 @" k+ Z5 y5 ?说事情困难5 x3 j8 p4 z* m
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
( c4 z) W2 P- f" QB: No, it's rough.+ f8 h3 ^& A5 f5 K6 t3 e
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
8 z* \9 r8 Z# p1 H: xB: Very difficult. It's tough.
7 ~: n: }: L, x0 i. }
8 T% ~/ _ q! b; ]) t, _# R2 y@express certainty* {/ z. n' W0 U% m
表示肯定
& U! |& I' Q. y7 ?( s1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?* I! Z& L$ S% {7 J3 w( g
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 b3 q: K4 H! b0 C/ \+ ]$ u
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.0 F) L+ @/ z$ g+ ^, \
3. I bet I can win the competition.
5 {/ `! f, a2 k+ s3 O; ~! k5 Q- s@say to telephone someone
8 u0 s- Q: @- V V1 I说打电话给某人
0 F" L1 g7 w B1. A: Can I contact him at this time?( s L- {2 X2 Q3 }0 \3 D
B: Give him a call.
( U5 u8 l$ F- b7 O2 E- D2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 H5 b, b. W7 x6 O; E
now?9 N1 F( r( P5 t! b5 h
B: Call him.. h8 F8 b! m9 z
; r' ~5 E; [" u4 v0 c2 y' D@say you are leaving for a place% l1 s) P0 h0 r% T" J
说自己正要出发
$ R4 I- z- z q% g, h1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.. r1 z% o0 c) Z; n1 T" w
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
. e7 \3 Q0 [- Q# w8 P9 H4 S% o2. A: Be here at ten.
: F& R3 B( l0 v. tB: I'm on my way over.
' n+ Z- v/ V( i. ], x
7 c' K& M W9 P% X
5 {7 k9 P, z$ Z2 [! X1 }@remind someone about something
; l; Q. C" x# Q7 E b提醒对方1 @3 V6 m' [/ \* A* V: @6 Y2 J
1. And that includes Susan./ E* {- U! ~2 @
2. And that includes the transportation fee.4 f+ W4 Z4 R- I3 s
3. A: Don't forget the bet.; N- ^! n. W: c* J6 W
B: Don't you forget.8 g; e$ b$ }0 ~6 U- U! Q" n
+ w2 p0 c+ ]* R4 ~" H W@say something is arranged
# K" k) Q: r4 N. a$ f说事情安排妥了4 L. C: _ Z# `7 s/ ~; U
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
9 ] O+ f4 }8 J' c2 ]. J( c' iB: Yes, it's all set., e& e* q+ |: i+ I- w
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 R) p& {% h+ I8 b% f
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 _, k. j7 p8 q, N
- g/ j5 t/ z' J- R0 o$ }@ask about someone's job; k0 ]. u5 W: z8 Z w2 c! y3 _0 V
询问对方职业, R9 D( I5 q6 W& D
1. A: What do you do for a living?2 m& B5 Y$ {( T1 d D
B: I'm a journalist.7 g& c* u; g) b- ^0 w4 M+ L/ r" \3 d
2. A: What's your occupation?. v: G% e* p9 [$ c
B: I'm a teacher.5 _7 K6 O( s; w$ C- q# a
3. A: What do you do by trade?" B% c! u) p) L3 N
B: I'm an engineer.
* N4 W2 ^/ z9 A. |' h8 [# S( @ P" g8 v1 N/ U
@make a suggestion
3 E ]+ [# c* d. }' ~) l提出建议
2 x/ M3 q3 v- ^. u1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?1 e/ l5 ^* ?, c3 {! \0 a0 [5 @
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?9 R; j+ f% i+ Q5 b c* ^2 S! N
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?% S0 K$ g# H& w
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?2 } z7 j4 {, Q |4 [4 e
5. How about today?/ F; E) ~, M) X: m3 ~( i
6. How about Saturday evening?
( i3 O1 c1 V. }, K$ T/ o7. How about next Friday?
+ g! ~ p- K# f' W/ d3 n& B/ L# X* ]$ t; ^4 Q
@propose a deal$ h+ ^: P1 o& x" i
提出交易条件
l/ @- }& a5 n4 N3 e0 b1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free./ |1 R$ u6 m( d2 i# h. r; g: x9 @+ w
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.4 \+ U; l0 M4 }
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport./ M. ^% g% a% M2 L3 a9 E
5 q/ V( [& x2 d, y" z
@persuade someone. _! }8 _8 m. l; f, v( e7 D
说服对方( w0 [5 n* Z' ^8 }' _
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. P/ f/ @ Z& V7 H7 F# v+ v. |0 \7 Q% u
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
, u4 l3 |( k5 \3. Don't you think it would save time?
& t& {' o* [- [' P2 O" _6 x/ J- j8 m6 J/ f8 G
@introduce an explanation& G8 X- C5 W0 E: P* L# D, G# d- b. x1 I
引出解释6 Y d! X5 P! Q, W2 n( q* |9 Q
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
# U; x7 S; O) G& ~7 {1 v, @ E8 \
: W7 c9 I, g1 ?@react to news you expected2 n. \7 @' l7 F, m7 `& e; b4 f
回应盼望已久的消息
6 U4 q. ]2 @3 D5 l- L- P% }+ r1. A: I failed history, Mom./ E# K6 @5 o6 q0 `! d
B: I knew it! R" A1 R9 t- |9 r; j( F
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.4 C3 x" {- ?' y4 T" n
B: I knew it!3 s+ U5 `8 ~& @2 Z4 Y2 O/ L5 W
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
+ t& p* A5 {8 M8 r5 PB: I knew it!( ~0 Q' ]( ]1 c
" m7 T/ x" J V& L9 U; s7 z' {@remind someone
8 d" E# L6 V& m. b提醒对方2 h+ _: d( d) p1 ^6 T/ d) E
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
# r# Q+ b# W# u9 m; I; ], X8 x2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...( _- r) |% x. p- p
3. Don't forget to write down the code.; `& Y8 l0 I! E
! j, p+ K; [7 }* v0 b9 G@say you're enjoying something9 V, g# ?! N. D# t: y
说自己喜爱某事+ t1 G- N7 Z$ h: _3 G3 C2 j
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...! ~2 v4 A! ^6 _& a% `! a+ _
B: This is fun. How interesting!- X% e- R2 e+ h& @) ]
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
0 o% d" Z( G3 _# }7 s4 UB: This is fun.( p2 N+ Y6 X& o( |# x5 A
3 b4 X1 K9 s! n& a
@threaten or warn someone
" z3 y( A! c. O# h' s威胁或警告对方
, R+ O+ c; [: J, k1. A: It's easy to do this.& a4 J! S5 n- |- t! k. y r
B: Just wait.
* U, ?- B4 i: I( L2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
% ? U) a1 A; `: EB: Just wait.
8 _. f b, |& r+ g& n; y, Q* M3. A: This job is quite exciting.1 z. L, n% n& O. o$ Y
B: Just wait.9 d8 P! e5 Y$ _& o
# ]: D6 k% C8 j8 k
@say something is finished1 L R2 B9 c+ q" `
说事情已完毕: j. X7 _2 j! f" L+ |
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
# `- w6 X8 a% K! J3 ~/ A' v2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.7 M n9 u. y; U F* A3 D' Y
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.3 `! L# w. Q" j3 u
3 H7 G I# D* h0 @+ G* J/ c
" s( }( [3 i6 v, |2 g8 j k) }$ U
& X& ?% y0 a: O. U: U+ C8 T9 T6 t( q; Q; [5 v2 o0 N* z
@It's a snap.5 \4 l+ u: s0 Q( a# x) \- K
太简单了,毫无问题。
% { O8 ]- W8 |1 K@No sweat.
' Z' h0 D1 ^* m' Y; I简单,绝无问题。
n0 y* M3 t9 n# ^@You want to bet?* s' g! a8 P( d/ }& V T; \. r/ H" F
你想打赌?
( j. w- b" o5 e+ V) D@Nope.
6 Q: `8 Q% l5 K不,没有。2 z8 F) k! N( C6 h; m5 p; \
@Anytime.
% _& S! \4 n0 W( o什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
6 {: F+ K8 k/ k6 J+ U0 b9 B@You are kidding!" y3 Y9 R- n& g3 P! }" _! R
你在开玩笑吧! X5 j1 |2 _8 L) ^) K/ a2 d
@You think so?
4 p9 b+ P# c2 \% I- j: M你这样认为?
, y$ b0 _4 g1 v% Q@I'm on my way over.: |$ V& N, E! ?
我马上就来。& Z, f7 I6 R9 M0 g
@It's a piece of cake.2 w) c+ H3 T+ J' q# m p
毫不费力。/ g8 S k* f2 A" e. }
@You are in great shape.
! V# S$ Z. y5 j+ C+ A你的身体很好。 |
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