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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
; l6 t4 X* T3 `& F$ o自我介绍
/ E( c9 b7 _6 I5 D3 p1. My name is Mary Grove.
& `5 u3 ^, p" B' ~; W1 N2 C9 t2. My name is Gregory Paul.
0 _' j! g( v# W0 [6 x3. I'm Bill Speaks.% m1 M; n/ j! |
4. I'm Betty Hones.& P  N/ [* I" A8 _8 T5 W; ^
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@ask for permission
+ q, a  \) U* Y& S- c6 A征求同意' b, |/ k  d) R! t$ p' _$ j
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?+ x  ~( b: J& ^+ c6 e! i8 l. D+ F( p
2. May I sit here?6 A6 X5 R+ y& C1 n9 f1 d+ Q/ b0 A% Q
3. May I use your bathroom?0 T% A  P; N1 s7 s; G: a9 }6 M

  r* h) K& N, a6 g@introduce a conversation
+ y5 L  i- t- r7 H3 B4 R引出话题- `; d* }: ]; ?5 G. \. [8 J. Q% W
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.7 F7 H" {, c, \4 m. r3 w
2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 U! O) x! S, v; L: T
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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' C4 `2 U# v% X4 M@thank someone
9 t; Y% d2 i/ S* R5 ^" o; z& O向人道谢8 D8 ]) m8 r, G7 s0 L* a; B' e9 l
1. - Use my bike, please.
! w3 u6 H5 @. T8 K2 H7 W6 |- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
3 P$ l$ S) S6 d2. - Laura, your phone call.% o  K) ]7 O$ M3 n' m
- Thank you.
9 K; \0 B7 U' U2 r) P- n3. I really want to go. Thanks again.  L5 U. {& d/ J- y$ d+ h- X+ a

+ z% E$ _+ n9 k6 a$ v. {, m3 q@respond to someone thanking you
3 V' \: R2 @6 T5 E# v7 z回答别人的道谢* q$ m. t! Z: u) g
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.$ k! D4 P( }, Q5 W5 f
- Oh, my pleasure.( s# q3 B, p& {$ y7 w# `
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.3 r0 n0 k/ ?* Q) @: g  Z" B5 P- m
- You're welcome.$ a& p# x2 ]) |9 A+ U; T
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@start talking to stranger
" R- p- p2 P2 `& y, B. |4 x与陌生人攀谈) x6 t3 w) B+ F7 A% ?  f' W/ [
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
' S3 f% v7 o% X2 m( r0 {2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?; r. r% {8 b3 R+ v
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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7 ?- M2 l2 J/ K6 j% m8 q@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time! o8 `7 K! G, s. A/ j- ~' n4 n
首次见面后道别; e* D7 e+ s4 b
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
) t. _6 A1 a/ ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
! h2 w- g9 H/ m2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 @% B) I) u0 l( G" R4 I
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something4 U' [; I, \1 I2 O5 T" o/ W3 c
描述事、物
/ }  B5 `$ m4 d1 . It's a small canvas bag.$ t" Y' t' J0 i, B9 \; z5 Q) m
2 . This is a brown metal box.
, [+ r* S) {4 d3 S3 . Here's a white glass bottle.' U  P1 R2 E* o9 d9 r6 C; c/ @

, b9 B5 o- W: Y& v$ W* @/ U- _) ]4 j@compliment someone
3 l/ \% o: K9 z- K2 j" `2 `4 G赞美别人
6 B' ^7 X  a3 ~% d# Y$ I* {+ v7 T1 . I think it looks terrific on you.3 P" q. r; n6 D# {( X+ d  V- U
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.* Z/ K  D% }, T" S: x
3. You look prettier in this dress.
8 u- X! p# F. O
8 {; l/ m# i/ q9 n$ G. p@make suggestions% m, Z# Z& [. Q& W
提出建议
; B$ T: H, w3 L: O1. Try this sweater.
/ d) M% b, r' Y% _$ a2. Try the blue one.4 w8 G) N! A4 a1 M' P% O0 E- m! b
3. How about green?
5 R, N0 `6 ^6 v. Y+ N$ y4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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4 `9 G: i2 Z9 c( {  \- \4 j: o) v@apologize
1 L5 Z, m. Q8 Q" i8 T道歉/ `3 n1 R/ t0 O0 J- O5 L6 |/ i/ f
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
# g9 P* c2 k. I; K( j2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
; }1 B: s5 {, ?- U$ n0 n3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 h( @3 b  x2 F( r6 [4 o3 k7 nB : I'm really sorry.0 q1 }7 a0 h0 x* {* d; s
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?8 e1 |9 I# ^) }& w' g) V
B : I'm really sorry. I...! u6 q* W( D% U

; e  Z% Y* _3 u3 i7 k& {5 S: D- W@ask for help' M5 }- G$ ^5 Y) _8 \: Y1 s
请求协助
1 {0 u3 p& N. x9 W1 {( D" k1. Can you help me?& R) \0 y$ c& Y9 [  K
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
- c$ e" L# a# _  t. O8 e. g: D@reassure someone
4 R  a/ G0 I; `8 r! e) r为人打气
$ g5 A, _& \4 s6 f& G1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& ~" L9 u' z/ @( H
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.- N+ i  k; ]- B) Z
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@ask if someone found something# u% j; Q' v0 c% K
询问别人是否捡到东西  T7 s* `- V4 k7 [# p$ p/ I
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?$ f- p4 d; p8 L, A) B: z4 Q. k$ |
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. U7 @) O) h; \* a
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@introduce someone
/ \4 b: Q7 x8 a( B介绍别人
7 j$ |" Z) w6 J; }3 j1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.* y- r& U) T3 |5 a. [; A8 \5 _2 m/ K
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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6 W# O4 z8 U0 `( b" J' v@respond to an introduction
* H; d; t# d) k: c1 K- q3 h( r) j介绍后回答. m) C/ c& ^2 S) o& v& o( F2 M
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
. `4 i" l( X5 QB: How do you do?1 E* m" F9 v9 C0 k" F+ V- D
A: This is my brother Jim.5 U) l; R( F! y
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: a$ P0 P8 t9 v- Z+ J  u; _  S
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@correct yourself
$ N3 U9 q" y, c: u' o+ g改正言辞错误1 R& c, O" A- }3 T. _4 B" D; Z( S
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.6 g$ r3 E! R9 ^
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?! u& q) ]( K$ ~9 G. k- E1 e/ o
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...% r5 J; ~9 n, ~

/ U1 x3 y: W% A: v1 m# e! M) H@offer9 E# m0 e1 w/ P- C% s
善意帮忙( ]5 t; A% ?$ I$ X
1. Would you like something to eat?0 s4 B5 X! L* s; J; f5 Z
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone* W* c7 T% e% o& {
向人道谢, v! u; [! A3 ~/ `0 d2 X7 @
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
% ^0 n7 `( t8 V. a" ?# N3 V! e" k2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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) h: _% [. R8 C2 m@respond to thanks
# {5 T1 p% G* q回答别人的道谢
9 j9 [5 ?/ P$ k1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
0 s. c* {6 A: q! O, bB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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, ]. o) ]8 l- {2 ?@accept an offer
: z2 K: ?& K+ b接受别人好意
' R7 @* x1 G7 A; n) S* H1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: J) N2 w1 q: a' h3 }: Y0 GB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 F6 o' J* I2 RA: Would you like something to drink?' F# f# \9 X- U! k! }* L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( x1 s0 P- a' b; N" F, P
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@refuse to offer/ u: s7 n+ V/ A$ b. A
婉拒别人好意+ }# u  O, ]! [2 l  |
1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 B" C0 t4 l$ m9 {0 s3 f: z
B: No, thanks.
; n8 [+ v- F( I0 {& l2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
* q. `8 J7 Q% M* sB: No, thanks. I can manage them; E7 v7 ]+ ~  }5 w, q: N- g( I4 o
myself.- W' i4 h9 x/ W' d0 @
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@Here they are.
; {+ z+ s3 v$ i就在这里。
$ n6 M" M! E2 e. r: ]  Z8 n# J@The traffic is very heavy.
( m+ P( m+ K  V) b交通非常拥挤。/ G/ H5 H0 W0 [1 T
@Me, too.
* G, K5 N, F' ]  E7 c; _, s我也要。
" S3 }1 y$ O! j9 o( z' R  O@Take it easy.9 l1 ?/ U, R3 N, D
别紧张。
9 K  N7 _7 e& Y. |4 h9 |@You really saved the day for me.  b/ ~& I1 Q2 {0 {1 C
你真的帮了我大忙。( K( Q8 F. ^! f) h

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Two  v+ |, y' R: X

1 @: R/ f7 s* q7 ~( Y; M. \. V@ask for help
5 @- N' e4 w% p! i请求协助
, Q' `( u* J3 J( t5 u, c1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?) h; P: L) T7 b; e+ G2 F
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
) b: i1 A4 c( J# g/ o2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 ]3 i: D. h6 ]: T$ M2 SM: Certainly, madam.
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* j! w5 H+ e0 ]+ {5 v. _@say good-bye to someone you just met# z7 n# G+ W! w
见面人士道别
: e  w. W9 D' O( m- H& x6 V  |1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.  z2 }9 W$ j/ A: I% D) d. ~$ o
F: See you later. Have a good time.
. Y+ F) R' J9 M2 `6 ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
3 M7 k, P( z) S8 j" Z# _6 rF: Me too. Have a nice evening.; `8 x5 U4 {3 K, Q1 R; n' R

" e5 O( ]: s% d. h$ p; O, K9 O@apologize9 R1 v, ~$ i  V- T7 ^: x
致歉0 a8 M/ N7 \; N+ N* L/ e
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.& y# n8 v: T* p& b" k0 z
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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: x" L+ g) z8 {% ]@give directions
: P; p, F0 y$ R5 h0 f$ e7 j指路
0 l+ I/ y1 l, J: t' B  {1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ }5 Y. n! H4 L& G6 AM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.- N* Z3 |# H- D" T3 ?4 x
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
  E  J6 K9 `0 B2 |$ ^0 e6 YM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& N+ n( S( N: t; y+ M* q3 Y
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@make excuses4 }* g; g% y' R( \& G4 t6 y+ K
辩解
% ^# {4 I6 X7 |: X% Y8 \1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
0 y% L" k# {. f4 t# `8 H2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.5 q! R6 J* k6 G' j0 c& R0 l

5 y; `+ d- ^) t4 c, s/ Y# {2 F@accept an apology% P8 [2 C1 `- }- E2 `$ C" x
接受9 A5 M4 k1 Q5 C1 J
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
9 z! X8 b5 |4 N2 H( x6 S2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK., ^  J0 u* I" W) X7 s
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 j2 V6 W/ N9 e3 _告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.3 e7 p- {$ d, ?6 [# F, s  o
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064." q& J! @6 A- E) H+ h, p/ i
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@accept a gift
$ U: b$ B. ^2 L接受礼物
& c8 d: s! e0 H+ H6 k1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: Q3 ]# I+ s5 q+ I
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
$ b' u3 m/ o- ?* M; ~点菜或点饮料# b* i( m# I7 T. a% R
1. F: What would you like to eat?8 y# s8 u' m2 W: `( r) W
M: I'd like the mee krob., w7 Z/ D( L* p1 o* {; e6 m
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
* u- _$ J" e# a1 x6 a6 S, pM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?$ T5 K, W( D8 ]' T3 p/ r3 Z- |; {2 @
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@make a suggestion/ G0 \" Y0 S2 d+ N5 T" U6 }' I% E
提出建议
) t4 C( @. z4 e  x1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* i& F$ y- r# q$ `
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.! F* C9 n7 W% [) D
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@greet someone
: D7 B, q( s! A# f% R欢迎
4 Q8 ?2 d8 n6 C) A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
, h, [* m0 }0 t0 l/ Z2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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5 C" H6 o' C) x" G6 {- q5 B7 P" @@ask about someone's job1 N1 O) I$ P- E& V" }' X2 x
问别人的职业
3 ]$ _! t. \! v! Q1. F: What do you do?9 M4 b1 Z5 L: p0 X& y9 M/ o4 c$ S8 X7 z
M: I'm a dentist.
; @* ^; v9 b+ h2. F: May I know your job?8 p6 ]' U* a* ~/ D5 J
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
# M* ^0 F% `0 O8 V, e# h请求原谅
; }% l5 d% c% j4 z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
- @9 @% K+ `6 t- d! U) K7 e2 p2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., B1 A5 M+ n6 i
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@ask about a problem7 \. w8 l, Z  j5 \5 p3 @
询问对方的困难
2 q8 j" t0 W6 z: ^( k6 X1. F: What's the matter?
. m: C2 k! J8 l! n7 oM: My boss wants me to go back to the6 T" x( j/ X% R! f  m+ |& O5 _6 A9 g
company immediately.
: v7 K. d; C: ^8 L) Z: I2. F: Is it serious?
  A: r9 i& Z% Q6 w! b8 OM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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# g+ V. t  L6 s, w$ {0 q, _! e@express concern5 t! S5 T6 K. S1 A3 s: u; k
表示关怀
7 l0 p& V) q: {9 K/ @% Z# Z1. F: It's the baby-sitter.8 \* R+ K. O4 R( h
M: I hope nothing is wrong.* @! x: G" i7 h& R
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.4 `7 p3 u/ _) Q2 y
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
$ E- d6 H( X! C; {% ]询问已发生的事情
- c8 ]! c  o6 W4 z1. M: What happened?
0 c$ i! k3 {( E6 u( HF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.( D8 I$ a- ?& W
2. M: What happened?, V* R; w/ _$ T
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem8 j6 [% ~* n' x7 l" q# F2 x
询问对方的困难% \/ ~2 K+ d5 l! d5 L) O
1. M: What's wrong?. d" H4 K4 U, j8 P
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.  G7 T& }2 K1 o
2. M: What's wrong?2 x/ ?1 T' N7 H: q4 F* h
F: There's no power.* L& U' E) W* ~8 |" Z7 `

% c* t" g; _$ l  K@express surprise+ T. V7 |, U7 e. ^, l9 F/ a& ^
表示惊讶4 v2 i$ w0 t3 S
1. M: Who's that?; h  H( }7 y, R( V3 ~' X
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.) e2 T* ^% S; r% x
2. M: What's the matter?( m: K) N+ Z2 r- n$ `7 i
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.4 G7 p0 f0 X1 {( r4 @, V

0 J1 z, }4 Y( e+ l) A9 d: k% R@leave someone after a date
( }; ?; s# _' q约会后临别说辞: W4 S, ^' D6 ]+ J
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
* S7 F6 O, Y$ bF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 s8 C$ t$ w5 j9 U3 U
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 v: K3 Z6 d9 V6 f# u  s
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.+ N+ ?! B+ v8 }6 ]& Y5 C! I
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
% o2 r  {4 k3 R* _0 Q  n) c为太晚造访致歉7 d4 Q- N' ~. J9 m7 j
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& N7 x+ l) }( W2 I, [9 j- `" K
F: Oh, no, not at all.2 P/ W3 U+ e$ L+ B7 I
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
0 w; P4 [) ]2 u$ W0 D1 ^F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
! t8 e! L) j, u0 b2 R; X@accept an excuse. _& f2 e" v: @- w7 Q; F  w1 q
接受对方道歉
+ v" Y/ ^5 t) C, a1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
4 ]/ O( B+ b- j% `! \% sF: Oh, no. Not at all.$ ?/ @- G! b5 B
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@invite someone to enter
- U3 j: Z2 `, E6 \$ T& p! j邀请别人进门( f; K. p! R& ^& j
1. M: Julia.. V$ G  x$ ]  Z& j  Z7 Q
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
- t5 _8 T+ A% @$ f2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
+ ~# V6 H6 e! Z' T+ R) L0 YM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise; P' T7 G) \! A! @3 w$ a
许诺6 u% j' Z' `+ p4 V! b5 U
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
( ^1 x: W) j1 c9 g- k. Q2. F: I promise I won't do that again./ Q; L. T7 L( K+ C( n

" c4 O; s' C) s6 h5 Z@leave a group of people
# b5 j( ?2 u9 z8 N& K告辞
" @7 K1 G* o) W4 D! U1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ e4 a% E4 b. X" L+ ~
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.' A" E3 W8 ], U& l2 q

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@What do you want?
' m& C  f4 I9 O0 p  |什么事?; G7 z4 V' A. ?" o
@After you.
( _& V* D5 q6 M8 @请先走。2 A# W  T3 `2 y/ z
@I'll take care of everything.
: g) I0 u2 L8 S4 |3 Y. V我会好好照料一切。9 s: |- u/ M6 _5 [/ c! F: N' w
@I'm not complaining.  W5 ]+ z$ K4 _" ~
我不在意。
& i+ h1 l( y4 N( Y  o; [' S@I never like that umbrella stand.- a+ f3 O7 M( v: _+ B6 i
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。# a: I3 E  A; O4 ^- J. N
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' j8 W4 v) q" ]: rThree
; _  _6 p( l5 n8 V# V; W5 Z+ T
' z* ]7 J8 F( c2 \@express excitement:
' t& E. ]" s; `5 I2 `表示兴奋' N1 v& F8 J' u2 D# b# l9 u
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
" a7 c8 q4 I+ x& q9 U/ f$ M/ v. G# L; L  ^Oh, I am so excited.
$ k/ o( `; Z% u$ ]  K# F- C3 D3 z2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.+ S( R  `1 r  i' Q/ B: [$ u
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
( |6 I) E+ h! Y- ]5 t+ M, n/ x  O+ o. }0 z5 y
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 z( t  E6 L9 W' E6 F
谈论未来特定时间的事
* q# B7 }0 ~+ E# q3 i( z1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
0 O) b- J# n# x  h2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
# O9 {9 ^$ w: K+ l0 y- h# C+ Q* K- |$ d, b
@talk about future schedules:. G8 t+ h6 o& }/ g0 t) l
谈论未来安排5 a5 A2 h9 M9 X9 y) t# G( ?" ]( ?
1. When does he arrive?
. ~9 g$ |: v+ |6 t7 G8 m2 Q- B, q7 z2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.3 B* B- q6 p; U

8 L* {. \% u" i5 p@express approval or agreement:
# u) ^9 M5 A0 P6 N5 g表示赞同5 c# T# C9 T! E
1. He'll be happy here.; N. X0 A2 d- _6 o$ {
That's for true.$ X6 X" X6 v" a7 W3 w  m# r6 V
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 c, I# K  O5 d" xThat's a neat idea.
2 o9 F! A  m, S% A8 X/ T2 a' h& i' M, W; b9 _
@express admiration:
& X: P6 z. W* Z$ R+ Z7 o8 i$ L表示钦佩% D$ [9 t: j# \0 `. ^3 F
1. He'll get here by himself.) S6 @. ~% a' ]3 Z9 K
He's something!
( h% H& m# [8 ^* b- L2 y2. Bob repaired your car.1 W: ~- ?. Z( k" x$ |. \7 K6 u
Oh, he's great.+ r( D* U) g! V: ~$ O7 c* w1 g  _2 a
; n9 F0 l% z/ I0 Y. R
@express an opinion or belief:" P  v7 \. N" k
表示意见或信念5 _3 k5 Q* ]" q" z  L
1. I think he will win the next round.8 ]9 ^- ~8 t) X: w
2. I guess it's snowing.
* S: Z0 u' d2 p: H7 u0 z( C2 P3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.' Q, [6 d! h, }; _
& m! I0 ?4 a8 c
@say two people are alike:
% F7 s1 x) y* k说两人相似
) ~8 ?: j: O. t! `* ]: U# g* m; I1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
, f( [$ c$ {4 f; ~2. You are another James Bond!8 y: E" e- c! Q. A9 v/ p
. u' c, `! \# T

) n, [) O/ }" O0 p@ask indirectly about something:
) N* Z$ D+ r5 W. S' R- Z9 {间接询问' n! w; h$ a# r( W2 Z/ U9 j, Y9 @! H: C
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.  }0 Q" O! D; c6 Y
It's locked.
1 I/ R1 f4 j% p, v# C2. We were just wondering about this seat.
( C( s. i, v2 P1 A+ }9 A. z+ LOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.5 Z! X6 v! |! h; M* Q2 `5 v7 c9 K

0 d6 m2 s* B8 h$ o- U* s@offer help:  Y- z7 E/ v( |0 V" G. S0 i# \
提议协助+ q4 d. m, S& H' T0 V
1. Let me help you with this.) r' z- v! o4 I1 G% c9 @' B
Oh, thank you.( K% L; u7 m! W8 f: z
2. Let me help you with this trunk.  @$ W- P' j6 x1 l& \5 D
Thank you very much.% p* O2 o6 q, x1 s* M- z( J/ |2 M

+ n3 v2 E) m' x2 o4 R- x@ask for help:. K9 @# f) x) p) J. D  P% L
请求协助( v( W) `2 i+ l; t. w$ {, n
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?% B1 J$ W# P8 r7 Y2 Y+ M2 J
2. Would you kindly move this table away?9 a' e+ \; t- Y6 @

7 I* Z' u" G& f6 Z& U) Z3 f- K@tell someone not to hurry:
8 U9 d/ o  B: K) A告诉对方不必急
1 i2 H6 }; u8 s9 x; y" n; x5 N; X7 Y1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
: @1 q0 q  o8 s2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 r$ g1 G( A& d) _2 u: }6 l. s- ], }Take your time.
2 d5 D# A( }, [! B  o0 Q" l/ n' |% r8 F# j3 j" l5 j
@express similarities:
8 }9 J  {' p, m$ r- e2 U表示相同、一致
& x9 v! A- v, F8 k1. I am a journalist.% ~( @& ~0 ~; r- L* `  ^% Q# I3 ~
I am, too.
7 r1 X6 x9 ~% P, F2. I work for the BBC.
% x, b% z! f, tOh, I do, too.+ S9 [. N  Z5 j4 H8 A2 b
% T8 H# a2 [8 L5 A
@respond to good news:) f0 {8 ^6 }& ~$ L; n) q! o' Y
道贺
: P. k( G, H& x. M  c) ~( g1. I've got a promotion.
% }2 F) l) N- x9 o& O- ]Congratulations!" _& P( \$ y: Z- o
2. I've won a lottery.
" |3 G% |3 `" O# UOh, congratulations!
* U2 P" j( m0 E- ~/ }; p0 k/ |
* I: Q- x, V  z& c6 Q/ a2 _9 `@express excitement about a future event:
* [5 ]! _+ D  i6 K/ R为未来某事兴奋& Q% F1 S8 r" r! L4 _+ d9 H. s! ^
1. You said you have family in New York.
0 l' _. p( A0 j" CYou must be excited.
4 F# ]; h1 [3 i' i) V6 n# RI can't wait to see them!
  C8 }* A; ]3 F1 ]& c4 G0 T0 R2. We will soon land in Rome.1 X1 S6 i5 X1 |8 K/ a2 x! B% d; f
I can't wait to go there.
3 S+ J0 P& _- z" D
8 a. n7 `8 I3 v" c- X; t@say something doesn't bother someone:# p# v% t# _9 c6 Q$ M8 X1 }
说某人不在乎某事- ^" }2 D8 y: P. o' H& B6 p$ T
1. Some people don't mind being alone.. L' w3 Q2 \! v/ N* a
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* }' k# ~: p( j( m) L
* j+ I4 C1 X+ Z. r; w0 g8 G/ _$ J@wish someone a happy visit:
; I- w# c) h3 G! Z! j" {祝对方来访愉快
- k; q& s/ @: Y/ X; Y* P1. I will be here for about a week./ k5 u. c1 x  P; r6 q
Have a good stay.
3 n# Y- C% ]* Q9 I1 d2. Enjoy your stay in New York./ Q  {5 ]9 e0 k  S: ~' s' ^
Thank you.; L( O& ]4 S" R/ Z9 M
1 H& C4 `2 P5 G8 f
@invite someone to visit you:
9 D. `- z/ L% f* b+ O* {$ X" q邀对方来访1 S; s2 G$ V* q8 ?1 @. l; O, N5 V& H
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
# ]& [2 t& b$ D# T* u, kThank you, I will.
1 F2 g0 _- O; _! ]& q8 M& b# |2. I'll be in Boston next week.& q- E5 V6 o% N" `9 Q( O! |& ?
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
- |$ K3 {4 |1 e1 e$ B& i# B* c4 q6 @/ i
@accept an invitation:* k3 v* r+ k9 E* X5 k. U
接受邀请
/ E' c4 y- z# e+ A' o6 t1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
* d# @% k# O8 K( Z3 BOK. You name the day.! r% p8 p/ H9 P8 s! |) |& A
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 K7 L2 t2 D1 H/ s+ c4 _$ w6 _6 {evening.
' [/ Q7 ]) d2 d$ _+ FFine. You name the restaurant.1 ^0 i$ E# }, ~) j6 o. b1 R
; v: X# n3 S. f% K
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
2 d0 C8 v5 F1 }8 a% h  U& N睹物(人)怀旧
& l% q+ J3 ^$ k5 {2 }, ^7 O' ]1. This picture really brings back
0 Q8 U) c9 L' dmemories.# r- t# R7 Q! `; Z; I0 \' ?, i
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
. ?7 v* N# p* t& U. P% _, E8 Tmemories.
) {6 j0 Y& U, ^4 d& Y2 S+ `4 J$ x% k& y1 S: A* |& ?( U, A5 R2 A
@express regret:
6 Z3 x2 ~8 s0 H$ C) S/ {& i# k/ Q表示遗憾9 t, M( `/ @! X/ ^5 i
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
$ K6 w/ J/ C3 I  wShe feels bad too, Grandpa.& W9 _$ I6 X" ]: p0 b2 z7 R
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
$ n  |+ h& }( d( k  {/ pShe is sorry, too.
" u0 }( V: x0 {, P4 t4 {1 j
) `% F% l3 j8 M( l6 x) U8 f@say you are pleased to see someone:( h, E) w2 G- }( x7 q) z
表示高兴见对方
  g" I) }$ d% J- J$ m1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
7 U" [. a7 b9 o* [+ O0 @' V1 \2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 A" Y  [0 a  u, {/ cOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.6 s, a6 W& E: ^( S

2 }. U& s  v7 H9 u% ?You're a big girl now.
% u0 t$ y2 m" ]. c1 o. }) Q
' `0 }: y+ Z/ F' A! u@wish someone a good night's sleep:8 B6 `# @, m4 Z- ?
祝对方睡得好
. Z% r$ L: ~6 f5 z2 n4 B1. Good night, Charles.8 X, g& f% C9 n" ?- h# b2 `3 G
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.9 J9 y3 A/ C) [
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
4 Z! w% f2 T6 [. |7 h8 ]* A$ ~1 Z4 T5 F4 P) c* p0 O
@express similarity:( x! w# S& L- }; T
表示相同处
( S' i2 b# p4 ?1 E1 U0 a! t1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
9 v" B8 @2 O/ ^+ ^1 L- n6 G2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& f! B; ~) b* n( Y* ^7 i- n/ K+ O+ e# ~% Y

" G3 I3 b' O+ u  M4 T5 f' }@That's for sure.* n( b( d# m: ^6 r1 p( r1 `
我同意你的看法。: x0 d( S2 p" ^. _2 ^; Z5 A
@I've got it!
4 q2 J  @# z4 v$ v+ u: D我有一个主意了!
9 p, A7 I! N/ A$ C3 j1 x1 R$ \@He's something!) N7 |( T8 Q' X. G
他真了不起!
2 m! {' Q( N0 R" |3 G@Take your time.
6 s  U  q& F, @- ?$ H; f慢慢来,别急。. N2 S( z  y* n/ q" o
@I can't wait.
6 k5 J0 ~$ k1 S9 L! a  _& R6 R- \我很兴奋。! c  q$ g5 d- \; p) h  S# q. x3 J
@That's a neat idea.# }7 E6 _  }- A& ~( n/ ]# k8 B
这是个好主意。
1 N8 `9 e$ X- }/ s# E% w. {@Look (us) up!
' J& {! ]) |0 Y8 t与(我们)联络。1 w0 b- r8 I# d; c! v9 p& Q9 K3 N$ A  p
) f, d# o9 l( z- K4 q

3 V$ k+ L/ i% mFour$ a! `5 n  t7 c0 U

/ B, g0 z7 ?" H@express a possibility2 J. n; W8 G# Q/ a3 z
表示可能性
. p/ v+ S( A; b8 e' x& k2 N1. I could work out in your class ...
& h  b* V+ M1 B+ Y2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
; R/ G9 `8 B) S! I0 I9 i  k$ i3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
  R- k3 i& A  a1 }4. I could swim to the ship.
7 a2 n9 h( @0 B% q' P6 o3 [0 Y8 Q' J" `
@say something is easy2 @! _# g* f7 L# e$ i  Z
说事情容易
- O5 }. Q$ R/ A: y. f. T0 {7 Z8 e1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
/ B8 ~2 K. d1 ~' p) e& KB: No problem.& h, |+ q6 l7 y  r4 l- ]+ s( K
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
6 s4 s$ z% s; }) o% QB: Yes, it's a snap.$ ~% Z4 {/ I# M% V6 m
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
! l3 k, S5 [8 v, jB: Yes, no sweat.
8 |. I; P; q0 V4 {+ X2 T4. A: Can you lift the box?
5 [  a: W- R; @0 s+ `' UB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
, r4 D& n( Y* @+ Y4 _. i( n5 h' ?& Z* L3 C' w
@say something is difficult
; T! x0 @/ t2 _5 @" k+ Z5 y5 ?说事情困难5 x3 j8 p4 z* m
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
( c4 z) W2 P- f" QB: No, it's rough.+ f8 h3 ^& A5 f5 K6 t3 e
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
8 z* \9 r8 Z# p1 H: xB: Very difficult. It's tough.
7 ~: n: }: L, x0 i. }
8 T% ~/ _  q! b; ]) t, _# R2 y@express certainty* {/ z. n' W0 U% m
表示肯定
& U! |& I' Q. y7 ?( s1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?* I! Z& L$ S% {7 J3 w( g
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 b3 q: K4 H! b0 C/ \+ ]$ u
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.0 F) L+ @/ z$ g+ ^, \
3. I bet I can win the competition.
5 {/ `! f, a2 k+ s3 O; ~! k5 Q- s@say to telephone someone
8 u0 s- Q: @- V  V1 I说打电话给某人
0 F" L1 g7 w  B1. A: Can I contact him at this time?( s  L- {2 X2 Q3 }0 \3 D
B: Give him a call.
( U5 u8 l$ F- b7 O2 E- D2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 H5 b, b. W7 x6 O; E
now?9 N1 F( r( P5 t! b5 h
B: Call him.. h8 F8 b! m9 z

; r' ~5 E; [" u4 v0 c2 y' D@say you are leaving for a place% l1 s) P0 h0 r% T" J
说自己正要出发
$ R4 I- z- z  q% g, h1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.. r1 z% o0 c) Z; n1 T" w
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
. e7 \3 Q0 [- Q# w8 P9 H4 S% o2. A: Be here at ten.
: F& R3 B( l0 v. tB: I'm on my way over.
' n+ Z- v/ V( i. ], x
7 c' K& M  W9 P% X
5 {7 k9 P, z$ Z2 [! X1 }@remind someone about something
; l; Q. C" x# Q7 E  b提醒对方1 @3 V6 m' [/ \* A* V: @6 Y2 J
1. And that includes Susan./ E* {- U! ~2 @
2. And that includes the transportation fee.4 f+ W4 Z4 R- I3 s
3. A: Don't forget the bet.; N- ^! n. W: c* J6 W
B: Don't you forget.8 g; e$ b$ }0 ~6 U- U! Q" n

+ w2 p0 c+ ]* R4 ~" H  W@say something is arranged
# K" k) Q: r4 N. a$ f说事情安排妥了4 L. C: _  Z# `7 s/ ~; U
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
9 ]  O+ f4 }8 J' c2 ]. J( c' iB: Yes, it's all set., e& e* q+ |: i+ I- w
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 R) p& {% h+ I8 b% f
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 _, k. j7 p8 q, N
- g/ j5 t/ z' J- R0 o$ }@ask about someone's job; k0 ]. u5 W: z8 Z  w2 c! y3 _0 V
询问对方职业, R9 D( I5 q6 W& D
1. A: What do you do for a living?2 m& B5 Y$ {( T1 d  D
B: I'm a journalist.7 g& c* u; g) b- ^0 w4 M+ L/ r" \3 d
2. A: What's your occupation?. v: G% e* p9 [$ c
B: I'm a teacher.5 _7 K6 O( s; w$ C- q# a
3. A: What do you do by trade?" B% c! u) p) L3 N
B: I'm an engineer.
* N4 W2 ^/ z9 A. |' h8 [# S( @  P" g8 v1 N/ U
@make a suggestion
3 E  ]+ [# c* d. }' ~) l提出建议
2 x/ M3 q3 v- ^. u1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?1 e/ l5 ^* ?, c3 {! \0 a0 [5 @
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?9 R; j+ f% i+ Q5 b  c* ^2 S! N
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?% S0 K$ g# H& w
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?2 }  z7 j4 {, Q  |4 [4 e
5. How about today?/ F; E) ~, M) X: m3 ~( i
6. How about Saturday evening?
( i3 O1 c1 V. }, K$ T/ o7. How about next Friday?
+ g! ~  p- K# f' W/ d3 n& B/ L# X* ]$ t; ^4 Q
@propose a deal$ h+ ^: P1 o& x" i
提出交易条件
  l/ @- }& a5 n4 N3 e0 b1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free./ |1 R$ u6 m( d2 i# h. r; g: x9 @+ w
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.4 \+ U; l0 M4 }
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport./ M. ^% g% a% M2 L3 a9 E
5 q/ V( [& x2 d, y" z
@persuade someone. _! }8 _8 m. l; f, v( e7 D
说服对方( w0 [5 n* Z' ^8 }' _
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. P/ f/ @  Z& V7 H7 F# v+ v. |0 \7 Q% u
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
, u4 l3 |( k5 \3. Don't you think it would save time?
& t& {' o* [- [' P2 O" _6 x/ J- j8 m6 J/ f8 G
@introduce an explanation& G8 X- C5 W0 E: P* L# D, G# d- b. x1 I
引出解释6 Y  d! X5 P! Q, W2 n( q* |9 Q
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
# U; x7 S; O) G& ~7 {1 v, @  E8 \
: W7 c9 I, g1 ?@react to news you expected2 n. \7 @' l7 F, m7 `& e; b4 f
回应盼望已久的消息
6 U4 q. ]2 @3 D5 l- L- P% }+ r1. A: I failed history, Mom./ E# K6 @5 o6 q0 `! d
B: I knew it!  R" A1 R9 t- |9 r; j( F
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.4 C3 x" {- ?' y4 T" n
B: I knew it!3 s+ U5 `8 ~& @2 Z4 Y2 O/ L5 W
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
+ t& p* A5 {8 M8 r5 PB: I knew it!( ~0 Q' ]( ]1 c

" m7 T/ x" J  V& L9 U; s7 z' {@remind someone
8 d" E# L6 V& m. b提醒对方2 h+ _: d( d) p1 ^6 T/ d) E
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
# r# Q+ b# W# u9 m; I; ], X8 x2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...( _- r) |% x. p- p
3. Don't forget to write down the code.; `& Y8 l0 I! E

! j, p+ K; [7 }* v0 b9 G@say you're enjoying something9 V, g# ?! N. D# t: y
说自己喜爱某事+ t1 G- N7 Z$ h: _3 G3 C2 j
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...! ~2 v4 A! ^6 _& a% `! a+ _
B: This is fun. How interesting!- X% e- R2 e+ h& @) ]
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
0 o% d" Z( G3 _# }7 s4 UB: This is fun.( p2 N+ Y6 X& o( |# x5 A
3 b4 X1 K9 s! n& a
@threaten or warn someone
" z3 y( A! c. O# h' s威胁或警告对方
, R+ O+ c; [: J, k1. A: It's easy to do this.& a4 J! S5 n- |- t! k. y  r
B: Just wait.
* U, ?- B4 i: I( L2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
% ?  U) a1 A; `: EB: Just wait.
8 _. f  b, |& r+ g& n; y, Q* M3. A: This job is quite exciting.1 z. L, n% n& O. o$ Y
B: Just wait.9 d8 P! e5 Y$ _& o
# ]: D6 k% C8 j8 k
@say something is finished1 L  R2 B9 c+ q" `
说事情已完毕: j. X7 _2 j! f" L+ |
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
# `- w6 X8 a% K! J3 ~/ A' v2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.7 M  n9 u. y; U  F* A3 D' Y
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.3 `! L# w. Q" j3 u

3 H7 G  I# D* h0 @+ G* J/ c
" s( }( [3 i6 v, |2 g8 j  k) }$ U
& X& ?% y0 a: O. U: U+ C8 T9 T6 t( q; Q; [5 v2 o0 N* z
@It's a snap.5 \4 l+ u: s0 Q( a# x) \- K
太简单了,毫无问题。
% {  O8 ]- W8 |1 K@No sweat.
' Z' h0 D1 ^* m' Y; I简单,绝无问题。
  n0 y* M3 t9 n# ^@You want to bet?* s' g! a8 P( d/ }& V  T; \. r/ H" F
你想打赌?
( j. w- b" o5 e+ V) D@Nope.
6 Q: `8 Q% l5 K不,没有。2 z8 F) k! N( C6 h; m5 p; \
@Anytime.
% _& S! \4 n0 W( o什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
6 {: F+ K8 k/ k6 J+ U0 b9 B@You are kidding!" y3 Y9 R- n& g3 P! }" _! R
你在开玩笑吧!  X5 j1 |2 _8 L) ^) K/ a2 d
@You think so?
4 p9 b+ P# c2 \% I- j: M你这样认为?
, y$ b0 _4 g1 v% Q@I'm on my way over.: |$ V& N, E! ?
我马上就来。& Z, f7 I6 R9 M0 g
@It's a piece of cake.2 w) c+ H3 T+ J' q# m  p
毫不费力。/ g8 S  k* f2 A" e. }
@You are in great shape.
! V# S$ Z. y5 j+ C+ A你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five3 p, u  G2 P9 b$ y1 \8 ]8 Q

( a% \. ]8 o4 X& M0 _1 d# s3 Q@ask for an object
1 m, `1 a2 `' _0 {8 Y& M向人要东西7 _7 M( @& p5 u+ O
1. Hand me two eggs.
/ N& Q9 v, C$ \2 t" e% j5 a2. Please pass me the book.
' x9 p; x. ~0 V6 `: E3. Give me the glass, please.5 r( {  H' J- B* \% V
, L; A7 o- N6 u  w) u
@make suggestions7 x; f! {* p6 `' a' @1 a
提建议
6 @- q  M8 l% P1 v1. How about some bacon?
$ Q8 J% |6 A; W; a& gMaybe you can teach me how to work- G- s1 b# q0 c4 P8 u& }
on a computer someday.* X; L( Y0 j0 x" P0 s
2. Can you come fishing with me$ p5 E# B+ E* O: `$ x
tomorrow?0 B' t( S* N, P8 J# p
Maybe we should do it again.
4 R6 L7 N3 c" x  U
& t% K* a3 S4 Q5 L0 z2 c( j7 j@talk about the weather4 `& A" Q! ^; f: j4 g
谈论天气* J$ ^  B9 y% ?) O0 K5 Y7 s2 B
1. I'll go bowling with you.0 ]+ y/ F1 W7 X
2. We're planning to go shopping this/ ]' w( s8 S/ a. J( Y. X; b
afternoon.
2 o9 L3 U/ o5 ^( k: a6 V) O1 B3. Would you like to go swimming in such
( F0 p) {: V8 G, K# Y" N8 Ya sunny day?2 Q6 ^+ c- g: l" Z2 I# O
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
7 l" j/ @1 K3 M7 \3 G* U4 p
. t/ f# m6 d/ S8 b@talk about activities with got:: p& ^) T: X3 @2 k* Y/ {
“去”进行活动
7 S+ \, Q7 F$ q2 _2 X1 B+ D) g1. I've got to run.+ v9 n: P8 n% H  {( Z. [4 E( q
2. I've got to go.9 y# W  O  O% Q. \/ a+ e
3. I've got to get moving.% o  ?) K8 V4 ?! a7 L$ R9 ]( C

( c  S1 }' f) b6 _@say you're in hurry and must leave:
; L$ q4 {  ?. i; ^" X急于离开的说辞
( C- a1 X: s3 L7 y: S( C. F" ?1. Don't you have to work?
7 d, C0 w& A6 K, I8 a* O2. You're going to the baseball game5 w6 r: l& A: e
today?
6 ^- p! Q% X8 U% ~+ |3. Making breakfast?. l! C( l9 n8 o+ W8 x
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
4 y+ l* p3 K1 J0 l
, C$ K* E& i; l! k$ M@check information you thought you knew:
1 u2 e+ S- h, A# }. @核对已知的信息8 B5 X0 B& u* }: n" O- I
1. It'll be like old times.1 ~- `! j7 i& [9 B
2. Remember our fishing trips?+ y9 D; y: X+ |/ A& X
3. It's just like yesterday once more.; z; N) ?7 l! o5 {
5 k# A& x; r: f) O& A) C
@remember the past:0 q. v6 M  x* Z( I$ @* `5 }, J; O
忆往事
3 n' r/ E6 `7 g; A  X( R1. It'll be like old times.
) C1 G6 i0 m3 B2 ?5 V- A- ~2 C& U& _) O$ D
3 e$ e! K0 t" w# _2 f

4 H6 x% W- |# J' i
: _1 I" x3 Z: u( }7 Y4 i@correct someone in a joking way: J7 _2 `, p) U( ]( v  \, H
以开玩笑方式纠正对方, s1 d" D+ k: S. N( H
2 ]  c7 d& a* N% K, a7 ]9 l

9 T" h* k, ?$ K4 A) m1. Burned, you mean.
% c3 z) I# y* V8 p% t( ~4 m2. Money, in fact.+ a. [' D  a1 }3 Z
3. Downhill from here on, indeed./ s7 s+ `* \$ |# l- {' ]( A
+ n: W. Y' r- x/ m
@say you're starting to do something4 |+ k1 X' E& j# z5 o# y
说自己开始着手
. X' Q! D0 _" ^8 E9 `& W5 _1. Here we go.
7 N* d% U- M# d1 u  f/ B9 c+ Z* A# @2. We are just on our way.; N9 N5 M: J/ a6 y$ E3 ]# G
3. We're starting now.
! `6 s; ^9 M/ }( y7 m4. Let's do it now.
8 ^$ _2 J. r$ z: ~9 O5 M' }, b; @1 V# \4 e4 N
@greet someone informally- t) l& ^5 X; {& B
非正式的问候语3 U4 Y* t/ u) ~% n
1. Hi, there!
- ~/ Y# v! K- @& [0 b2. Hi.
" Y8 P( r/ U; M- v% g6 f1 v% V3. Hiya!: k9 v$ Y  x( B! ^% I8 S
4. How's it going?0 r' e! D9 c1 }+ p- j9 M) U9 Q

8 v/ H5 }2 r( P: X) W  \@say no emphatically
2 ~7 Z# V. @, p强调不行9 L9 }( U; F7 @9 m; C- n* d2 j
1. Not a chance!
8 N& `1 }& W+ i: G* E. N, E; S2. No, way!
  n3 F1 L" g, J$ |; b, F$ u7 N5 }3. No, chance!  S: [. T- R5 `
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
) K% `7 o4 K; s+ s, _
, u; k' z7 Q9 ]9 H% b0 A) I@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully; }" G+ W  |7 R4 {
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
( U* P; k4 C% y: r8 z2 R* K3 h1. Easy does it.5 G) b( R) q0 y: A' t9 `
2. Take it easy.4 ]9 A1 L7 M$ s& Q5 ~
3. Take your time.
' _& A& p9 P% _. C; V: D, [2 T& w: |8 K: h/ }
@encourage someone
' G& B3 N6 M' q鼓励别人
1 K( l5 C5 @$ b( ?* R1. That's it.
% f; h4 ^6 Q- I% q2. Come on.
6 a4 [5 c( w. I% L* @3. That a boy.5 e: X# x% o& G5 [
4. That a girl.
# p7 g8 ^( h- a7 m' s9 J1 ^5. Try again.
, }4 n" E& I* Q$ ^0 [! C, h6. Don't let someone or something get
9 m+ X  U) {% v7 V9 Q* eyou down.
2 g% x4 H/ e7 F7 m7. What's the harm in trying again?
5 }* M5 q1 H! ?1 z0 u7 s* A: f2 t  ~8. Don't lose heart., T( E, L5 S+ w- w; Q
9. Good for you!4 f9 Z6 z4 c0 r0 ^0 F6 B6 \$ \$ k
, ^, b* ~5 P7 ?  k0 {
@make suggestions0 D9 \3 ?3 d  V: k& y- Y$ x
提出建议
0 m, R# T! L1 u; G) a1. What do you say we get back to our
7 K" V# c: S* l- E; |fishing?
4 R2 T# O/ O6 F" @1 E7 {( X) b; ]  {2. Why don't we do it again?
  f8 e9 p* E$ c, u4 @3. Would you like to go shopping8 {1 K3 @  B$ _
someday?! @1 M+ @) b" w. r5 k
4. Is that OK to go with me?: L1 P' U/ j# M, t  v+ {5 |
5. How about an outing?* a7 u2 j# F0 I( I4 q% B
  i; X! k  I+ o- _0 r" r+ U' U: }
@say goodbye informally! A5 j9 V& k- _- [: U, I3 a* Z# N
道别的非正式说辞
: Q1 H8 X3 D* C8 M1. So long.
' Y7 p5 m5 d) |7 }  `2. See ya!0 Q& [8 I# {8 S+ [
3. See ya, bye-bye.  Q8 b; ~1 r% t8 G, X1 k) e
4. Later.
6 x8 D& J7 b+ y8 M2 ]$ w) M  V
  D5 j% ?& Z4 s# m6 Z8 ^7 g@say you admire someone7 t0 o9 b2 H' w2 P
表示钦佩9 m4 g4 O( \. W
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
$ Q2 ^1 c7 Y* _1 o2. He is something./ g6 H" ]/ w0 m
3. You're really someone.3 K9 \, D! V% d

9 |% ]8 J6 g6 }( @( N! x3 b5 k/ J, K' C@react to bad news
- A! L; C+ N" \对坏消息的反应
9 ?( F9 M& T9 m8 [& w* E$ ]1. Uh-oh.& b  b2 g6 i3 |' ?- M" w7 Z
2. My god!/ X+ A5 A# E/ r5 W
3. It's hard to believe!3 t( v1 K* A; a

8 |8 B" H( w2 S( j* T" N9 ^@express thanks9 @1 g7 J1 l5 h8 I7 p. R8 a, h
道谢* Z2 B) j' X9 W, }
1. How can I thank all of you?
' O: t& _7 |. Z2. I'm very grateful ...$ i7 F! P1 q7 p; j8 P$ W; ]2 e0 o
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
4 o8 I% f& y- m+ `. J, Z
# C- p3 e7 K7 A% f, P5 j1 Y0 P@apologize
$ Y8 \# u. L. ?9 V+ m' G: M道歉
+ G  \1 g) a6 B# `1. I guess I ruined your day.1 g. ]  V& H) C1 s+ `
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
' D# C+ G' d7 u; N( S3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
- ~& \3 ~. p9 |4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
& n( F2 b& B; R, F5 [% e# h& ~' C- n" i6 J2 N

( D% I  a; k4 z( y@What are you doing tomorrow?
9 r) [" \1 p- J$ O% O; k- ?$ |你明天准备做什么?* w4 ^+ B: E' V
@Nothing much.
) r6 D; n$ G5 o没什么要紧的事。7 \7 Q9 |4 L, v/ a' [+ }
@I've got to run.
) k! w3 d& o, M" y7 f) Y' b5 I% c我得赶紧走了。5 Q9 l! P% ]$ [$ k, i
@Going fishing?
6 [* C, S3 x, z, K  ?% n要去钓鱼?
/ s" J* r  M- R; W* J* u@We didn't catch anything.4 w" k4 v3 ?: R4 \9 h
我们什么也没钓着。7 @! b9 x, g7 s' c2 Q) G! _
@Remember our fishing trips?9 Q- S/ K4 |- p; H3 D' C) e
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?0 Q$ M! m% V, `4 B' I
@Don't you have to work?
5 d; u3 P& B: g1 _& h3 d你不用上班吗?
! w9 h- |) U) n* ?' ~6 z7 |3 X@It'll be like old times.
' n' I! I4 M. a. U' A过去的美好时光又会重现。
8 g* @7 V! z' y0 `3 X; {- q@What's the weather going to be like?
$ M& M# l3 b; ~: G! e' h: s/ U! k明天天气会怎样?$ R+ I6 I% L1 n0 u* E6 Q
@Here we go.
. A/ G) ?! Q2 g0 j现在我们可以开始了。% ]) V8 v) s- t' L7 t
@Now, the important thing is to get6 S( B* m" s0 N8 \+ f
the hook close to the fish.4 a! `4 C& ^' l: G
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
% }% H+ v( E$ [4 C7 s: T+ Y& n@Not a chance!
; i' p1 H2 j$ k3 ?( [- U- s不可能!
1 K6 F; o( S* V: W' i. u  w/ @" A5 h@Hi, there!" q: ~( }8 N3 y1 D
你好,嘿。6 ]- x" r% O4 H) {9 X3 H4 \% ]
@No way!$ X- H$ g' T5 G* q3 W3 e+ a
不行,决不可以。
6 {* q, c( W. K# m% W@Come on.+ i9 O! ~- H' F
你来吧!
8 e" l# v! O" L7 p! J7 _" |7 j@You bet.
5 A9 H! z' q2 ^  ^3 R  f; f& ~你可以确信。
$ o. L1 h' o% Z2 s@Easy does it.
* R: O( ^; u! j* w别慌,慢点。
2 E" h2 V! [& }* L6 z@That a boy.
; o# A1 o- m1 l7 L2 B; A( N对了,就这样。
) F: ]- b- \) y& n; h: i+ I" B@So long." G' I, ~- D0 p. W) f
再见。
6 ^0 l2 b7 t# l2 C. g8 X0 r  v* S' R$ S7 g: v: C

# E6 ^# Z5 }# G1 e0 O/ ZSix) P9 `. k$ W5 H6 w) P

8 ?2 S/ x  `' E* d$ g5 V+ I@tell someone to begin working# P/ z# r5 g# ~4 ]- Y; N" b5 \
告诉对方开始工作
% X+ `+ ]! D! i( ?1. Set out!, q9 |4 h4 U2 v$ {9 V
2. It's time for you to start working.7 y6 ?% B  q6 h' t. m
3. Please get down to your business.+ \( G' ]; [* @8 e, z8 w( T2 W" V

6 u! E4 _3 A2 J/ v0 E* R$ G@talk about possibilities
  p9 ]1 F& e$ D5 s' }谈论可能性9 t' S9 g2 N8 l0 M
1. Are the odds in my favour?& ]8 I5 V! x- B& b6 D8 m
2. What chance of success is there?3 H9 p7 g5 {. Z1 h8 V
3. Does he have a poor chance of
: ~0 t7 E$ e3 q# x+ c: Fwinning?% B$ s& X. z3 R( y

. @" a6 ^* ^3 U; P% h@ask someone for help' _; H# P5 ?2 Z7 C
请求帮忙8 M- f8 H# R- o
1. Can you help me?
9 F7 j3 f* K" o' X/ A2. Will you give me a hand?) o* b* P/ E8 N5 s# w
3. Please do us a good turn.
* ?5 c/ M) u6 a8 v1 s6 `# ^3 O9 d8 i( C& X. v% M
@praise a child- T. V! q4 D# \& ~3 I! P
称赞孩子' Y( x' {/ f1 w. O' _4 Z8 h
1. You are the boy.
/ \. d1 E, [4 x9 R. i, o  e& n" O$ M2. You're a good boy.+ h5 E$ i7 M- P/ Z* }$ D1 }
3. You're a fine girl.9 ?  l2 q  j" u: \. J

2 B6 i& y0 Q8 P@wish someone a happy holiday7 }; A0 f7 h# D
祝假日愉快+ J2 A/ c* w' J2 d2 g9 q
1. Have a good time in your holiday.7 M8 Q1 ~' [$ |3 |
2. Merry Christmas!2 {1 G( Q* q, O$ L5 F
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
' s# Q" V; }4 O8 {. |
7 u; H7 ~$ @% f: l5 w@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 C' w4 N; J+ A询问何以某人行为怪异2 k8 s) |/ n" Z+ N1 P! h
1. What's eating you?$ p3 `0 X$ A3 T+ E
2. What's wrong with you?9 z8 M2 Z/ X$ J$ F5 ]. j2 G. t8 [
3. What's the matter?
  d; Q4 y9 B: t% p; j' B' y0 L7 t3 ~6 h4 u
@express enthusiasm, n  U1 w1 a2 _$ `1 @& z* K' \0 d
表示热心. e) k3 \+ Q: x$ o% _
1. Hey, that big thing!; C0 c) C+ G& f2 v! x1 g
2. What a view!
9 U7 f7 Z' v2 P3. Don't you just love it?3 ?! ]+ \; m+ q1 `, F- L

& T8 v* |8 S+ U' c- ^4 q@agree that something is possible5 J) _! l3 b* f, L; U9 d
表示同感
. `7 R- H7 \' C6 L1 U# @8 x( C1. Probably so.
+ J& |) @+ e) ]2. That's of chance.
% D0 \, U4 d# P9 G3. Most likely.9 @6 L" a4 M6 w1 h- B/ _- R% G! X

8 B  B0 S7 X" d4 ]2 v/ y6 ]# N2 z( u, y, X2 v
# o" G7 O; q' }* {5 Y
@say someone will recover
  o( G8 W0 j9 N) ~- @  T$ S说某人会安然无恙8 r3 {& O1 H7 A! i; i
1. He'll be fully recovered.4 e0 Z' [* Q$ R$ n
2. He'll be well soon.
; a, U. l" ~% o* r5 A; O3. She'll be healthy.' E  f6 S( z: z

$ C  l" y+ `. Q" P" ], G* p: B1 M@express happiness about a future event. `# E7 S& d# k- s, Z
期待未来
' l" ]* w  Y4 V) K: k" ]6 p' d1. I eagerly await your early reply.9 X: w2 W. c; N" E6 O3 b
2. I expect that you will come back soon.# h6 D1 c7 J1 K" y' m+ [6 B1 b
3. I hope to see you again.% z5 ]8 ?! k+ I' ?" ~
' Z6 D: M4 w( G0 G/ d
@express likes/dislikes:
/ d  B- G/ s2 {! F表达好恶
3 z0 [9 M9 M1 R- Z4 T1. I hate...( s7 [; u+ e8 E6 a
2. I'm fond of...+ F4 ?, b& l1 T7 f1 X
3. I enjoy...( K4 h' G: Y$ h. k0 U- {9 {5 b
' Z/ x, A! b/ _( L9 d( X# o9 x5 Z
@say yes informally
1 f9 H. s0 J" N“Yes”的变体* s/ Z8 M# g+ P3 y. h% R6 D5 m
1. OK.1 r7 H0 x( A; v9 E8 W7 k
2. Yea.
# ^' |9 P9 M2 u3 A' b, o7 x. b& `( k9 w
@thank someone& G4 z5 @$ E0 R6 O  a% F  ~
致谢
- D, d# ]/ I* D1. That was very kind of you.
1 P5 L' V5 B3 t( V! Z2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so$ `8 @% ?2 l* k4 C2 }
patient." D4 f8 F7 p' w
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
9 [! m  }! N0 o7 a8 J+ Yinvitation., }' O: q" I4 C/ v( ^1 E" ?
/ c! ?/ k2 i% V2 f( a
@agree5 P* W% p7 t3 K* l: P5 Z2 R! }* K8 G
同意( N) B0 [; a( U# F$ ?
1. I'll go along with that.
6 z8 M, C; ^9 o& r- ]& D& h2. I have no objection to that.
2 N0 u: g* `) q3. I quite agree with your plan.5 C9 H3 y: J8 |/ E* Z
& A3 C  g8 o: U* [* P, u6 U
@suggest a change in activity* ?) `/ d# l6 F: w% b
建议改变活动9 D" m' a" l8 r5 }! O6 }- t& K
1. We should take a little break ...$ l# m; y  w# C9 r! _2 O; `
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
$ a$ I2 l: S4 k, ]3. Shall we leave the room and go
6 m- J1 X. r8 p5 Foutside to make a snowman?, s: l6 p) p+ U5 ?+ F' ^; c" l- T; H

8 O$ m; _* E' s8 r; E1 H1 z@say something is obvious* P0 a0 }- I) p$ X" [' W$ l! z
表示事情显而易见/ o" G  n! I+ D* D; _, Y
1. How'd you guess?, \% _: K6 }0 b0 v+ v
2. Everybody knows it.  |0 z5 `) M2 \( f
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
, d! }/ r2 L! a% f' gvery much.! @  U5 S) _& A. S3 F9 O) z
+ B' S- F6 N9 e. K: v- }
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
2 ]( j3 j7 i$ x& H. S4 O' R感谢对方来访
$ X1 G/ p1 B& R# l6 ~1. I'm glad you came by.$ B1 ?# b- ^  k! c4 o- o  T
2. I appreciate your coming.
8 ]6 d( I9 w' I! I7 h3. Mom says she hopes to see you again+ P2 z- B0 R+ m  V& t5 e+ C( K  c7 q
soon here.7 e1 B6 `; W! X7 \' |

" |  Y) U" f, X* d7 B7 T@thanking someone for cooking
0 t9 L/ G! j- [* T5 c5 ^$ l1 u  z感谢主人盛餐招待
. [% Q& T+ N/ o* s1. It was a wonderful meal.
/ @7 x5 j- n. j1 Y" l" r2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
; v+ {1 d/ R$ z; x% U6 a; A- L3. I have never tasted such appetizing
+ r- Q! d+ U2 `) |& m3 [$ H% {salad before.
; @% Q" K# r! H% F$ H% x# z/ E( d" e6 I9 d
@invite someone to take a seat
: c: @( z4 e  a0 \4 m' b$ n邀请对方坐下, k. {' p/ C6 D
1. Please sit down.2 \) K$ K/ l. ~2 A% Z+ q
2. Have a seat.
, l, r& J0 V' A6 N' w" N3. Take a seat, please.  B8 S. a+ V( d" [; a* K7 z
9 ~$ \4 N" m- ^% ?; j4 e
@persuade someone to give your permission- g( U6 B  `; ^
恳请对方允许
- g- x% X8 N4 Q6 b& b. @4 e8 Z' g1. Just let me see the score ...
) G' R( M: v, p0 x' U2. Please let me in.
5 {% ]( A7 \5 k# {3. Please let me finish the novel.
+ H# ~4 V9 A9 C1 O
( s. y5 z6 p8 l9 h8 g' w. B* p0 e5 _- q$ j  S6 f8 {" V: A6 p" l: t  @
@There's much more to be done.5 D9 b" B- d5 Z( U. J% J
我们有很多事要做。; p2 |  q% ^4 c! A3 s1 u8 k; b- ^
@Can you do me a favor?# q! B3 B$ \. N8 B4 D  K& z' R
你能帮我个忙吗?+ s- f4 h6 w( K( ^/ h4 s
@That's my boy!
$ o* A0 h  d0 V" p9 a好儿子!
" q! b: b6 _) I$ s' K( v@Alexandra might call.
3 @! H# i& o: A. ~+ sAlexandra 可能会来电话。  i( p8 V. J7 g& ~* V! P& @
@I see.
% n  A3 h! h5 B3 _3 B- t2 h我知道了,我懂。
, X2 I$ `3 h* v3 B' E" G0 c@Make you feel better.3 S+ C# ~# n( l
这会使你舒服些。
/ p; ~- N1 E7 v. \4 q1 c+ _7 s@What's gotten into him?& @! |1 A2 a2 A4 C
他怎么搞的?
5 b/ P( y9 s. l' i6 j@Maybe so.
9 o. P4 G, D% g) `也许是这样,或许是吧。
& @" I- p! k3 Y3 }@Wrong number.
' ]* K  x, t7 Y1 S1 \: p0 {3 ^) n打错了电话。6 D$ @; V* l- X* M" I6 J
@That was very kind of you.: {2 O* \# f* Y4 m0 `5 y
你真周到。
  H: N4 l# k9 P7 Y" E
. L' Z  r1 c0 W0 ^: H: G* R8 X8 D- i! ~* O0 V% O
Seven+ J$ a( T) `' J5 ~0 b4 R

8 v2 S8 B8 I1 A@praise something or someone
9 o# `  Y6 Z6 `# t. Q" ~% Z3 f赞美事物或他人
- U! `$ L  _% [$ g4 F1. This new Walkman is absolutely6 w. G. M0 a  E* J' b( N+ G
wonderful.
( K5 X) G. `3 d+ V0 l0 K2. Your new dress is very nice.
8 J9 p7 Q2 p7 t, r# U3 J: l3. You made a great speech.
0 f+ T6 K5 s. E6 w5 h4 L
+ x% H8 i1 {# d5 x3 W( t@say something is obvious
0 q2 }' m4 I; |  K说某事显而易见7 D4 X$ R. c( S, A1 N3 d
1. It's very clear.: d( J! b% _* b, K, z/ l
2. I can tell.; H  v1 V$ k$ [9 u- s( e) I
3. Everyone can see that.0 O+ I+ K. M! f/ L( m# f

# K& z" E) y. d6 Y5 r4 [6 ~6 X% h, Y@ask if someone has a problem/ @; v# Y  a( r, x; X$ G" U
询问对方是否有困难9 T2 f' B0 O' |# I
1. Is something wrong?
: z- O( Z: z- N3 K* m2. What's the matter?; ]- _" C+ |8 r/ W  U+ [
3. What's up?8 V+ T" E5 O% C( T$ H# J1 k  s

8 P0 L/ W4 ^# q+ B2 Z9 i$ H) r/ Z@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
+ {% }3 N  x! Y+ E& [5 p( R  h因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
$ j+ a  G! r) i' p4 t* i) t1. I miss them.6 y2 E9 d  ?. J2 ^# `( U
2. I feel homesick., J; ~3 V2 }& I4 y6 a* o
3. I am longing to see you.$ e/ ^* E4 S5 i- B& ?5 x3 A1 z/ E
! V0 A/ {; o* `
@state consequences9 E! |' {3 n0 P8 y
说明后果. s2 j. [& \- A( Y
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
3 k5 x/ e& J1 T0 ]: L/ s/ a  x* ~father will get really angry.
# D& b1 |/ m5 N2. You should first finish your homework,
& d& W2 ~$ A- ^& x) D% \; jor you are not allowed to watch TV.4 B) P/ a! O( v$ E& X0 w
3. We should walk faster or we will be" G( \. o6 B4 ~- x( ]9 E! O# N  E" H
late for the movie.
6 |: d% J& g; W# L- q, [/ x
4 ?  }1 d& h/ U' F" d4 i@say a sound is familiar
) g, v, L# J  f+ C说声音好像很熟悉
6 K/ I( o- Z$ Q' f5 n1. It sounded like a dog barking.5 L; q; q3 |' G# ^1 w
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman." B. E1 H. G5 W: L8 v
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
: I; O- Y6 D/ H2 ?
0 ?. x6 q5 m& v9 e) c; n@invite someone into your house, q& \4 w5 y# d' A/ @2 S
请人进入屋内
4 y  O) ]5 E: V7 c: Q% u5 m1. Make yourself at home.
) _/ x7 e2 T. {" n2. My house is always open for you.
5 B) F) h( K; y0 k7 W3. I wish you could come to see us/ \& |; I+ B, R5 e( V' l3 K
sometime.
$ |$ k; \- {; g- v/ F) ?
6 O$ P( ]  d7 a! J! G5 H@console a child or animal
1 C2 E! E. t7 c' y; @# Q) ?- e/ ~4 ]# A7 N% O
# @- m8 G) ~2 ^& }4 ^
安慰小孩或动物5 R- v) H  ~/ K# W6 `; w

/ r* v% }4 s; w, U# ~6 k, P; j) J( A* A1. You poor little thing.+ `% c- W  S; T- W
2. You poor, poor baby." P% h  ?; }0 g, U
3. Don't cry. It's all right.! C; G7 l7 b" _  M7 q0 Z
0 p& |8 n7 x- }* B2 {& r' r) ?" g
@talk about a longtime wish
  j4 g, C+ C/ v" ^. A6 r6 r谈论早已有的愿望$ y  C1 S! d: [# L  t1 ?9 C
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
& x1 S5 P/ ?% V1 g2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of) a( D+ h, d. s; Z9 ^5 _# B
becoming an artist.
' }2 [7 l- x" {4 b+ A: N& ~! g7 S3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
3 w) S) S2 p- }5 vyears.8 V- W" X+ I4 x( }- G

  X. D3 l, R8 s6 W. j2 S9 F( T@pause before answering a question1 n; n9 D2 C5 n5 R
回答问题前略事思考) h+ x7 K. Y  d+ p
1. Let me think.
! P" T2 R" u' d5 ?4 |4 t: p2. I'll think it over.2 \3 n  u) p+ f$ f
3. Let me consider it.: H- n8 ~; X- [. E, T1 x7 r8 v# i
7 g% b4 t* N7 t! s' H
@identify someone or something
: H( R, u, o/ L2 ]# [确指某人或某物& a7 c  W2 x; b8 S) D7 R1 n
1. They're the ones.) B' Z& I' `4 \# C" g3 U2 D
2. That is what I am looking for.$ Z8 @3 o1 ?! ~9 D% P
3. He is the man who can help you.
% Z. e6 s+ T; |9 n& ~" R; s) H$ R6 `9 |: u$ k/ E! C5 m% e
@find out the hours a business is open8 `  L5 t$ g, Z) I! v
询问办公时间9 r- D; k1 t/ `4 [% m
1. How late are you open?+ N) y3 R& H: \7 i- \8 \
2. What are the opening hours of the
. U& \+ i( @1 [! [+ T; ^+ S( @store?, I/ J. R1 S% o) a. ^( _6 g7 T
3. At what time will the store start
" h# ^: h+ S$ ?- e& tbusiness?8 O" r6 }2 ^  ^) S9 \
1 C) K* a- x+ @" _$ h! x
@say someone is lovable3 S9 h3 x, t& [9 t/ z+ d
说某人可爱9 P8 V/ ]8 a' a$ R7 ]% n: K
1. She's hard to resist.
6 G  g" {# f0 L( @9 f# C9 r6 U7 Q2. She is cute.0 v' Q! n( s2 _$ S! h8 @( K
3. Her smile is so appealing.
/ ^+ t& }' X6 r6 z
$ K3 [0 ]: y2 W) S@encourage someone
" r! K) F. M9 S* T5 j9 \1 v3 T鼓励别人(儿童)
/ }2 O; r  d+ ^4 k5 ]0 p3 d/ G8 b1. Atta girl/boy!& J2 g" L3 |! R# L" p6 j8 m" U7 [/ s
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
, O' o# i" J3 v! `9 J3. Come on! You can make it!
! f, G* o$ a7 _) U
0 z3 f+ J$ c& }4 L# m@find out about a procedure6 T" u: p; }# o; O5 f
询问处理程序, ], ?4 Y3 K! [! H
1. How do I do that?3 d6 W' N2 f6 d) U( J/ S1 p, y7 q
2. What do I begin with?+ h+ S; Y9 V# U! n4 {6 l
3. What's the first step?
; o$ k, p4 Q( d4 X/ o- l4 N, N) f3 H8 a: s( |1 F/ j$ q9 _
@say something is sufficient- n& L. O" h8 i# R
说明某物足够
5 ?- X; C, S5 h, ~) L1. Your name will do.
) }$ m4 e( Y4 r! C, C2. That will be OK.
, W1 r( J9 p3 z* A' h3. That's enough.* d1 I- s8 P9 D2 }2 H5 F- T- M9 ~" L
" E, R8 F7 S* I
@be assertive, k4 P2 R( B4 Y: ~9 T: R
断言
! a% G: x: g& M2 X% v1 W1 `1. I'm serious.
( u: @( x' A7 N! s  m2. I am certain about it.. T$ W; t7 o4 u$ D
" @, h. L0 |9 U% _
@ask about experiences in a person's life2 @0 O' U/ W1 e# l: p
询问对方生活中的经验- v* V* g8 a6 s* m( B1 R1 y& n
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
5 Z8 p( r1 d3 X& L0 q1 x2. Have you ever gone abroad?
: K4 G6 F# t& D- j3. Have you ever studied French?, m- i6 G4 i# b5 u# v8 [
9 a3 q$ J% O; h& e+ `; \- {3 B
@add information4 W' R  s1 [1 d% c1 D9 M
补充消息
# I' Q$ K1 D# H8 J% X7 J1. There's more.% w- g3 f( f5 j# I5 J
2. And one thing more.4 ]7 T, S$ V% A- R, l: g
3. Following are the details.' v( Y$ C2 o# b: V9 x

; A$ ?( L/ z, ]4 `  R& l@express regret
. ^" u8 k2 ?! s0 ~表示遗憾
% R$ f+ m7 N  S3 s) M1 q2 g  W1. I am sorry.
8 p9 f1 n8 e! u9 i$ y3 P2. That's too bad.
" k/ X: p0 K$ M% i
2 |) b+ v- c) C, b/ U@say you will return
, F, a) x/ W5 U* W- V6 Z说会再来% }, @+ ~4 \& ~" R' Y
1. I'll be back.
6 M  Y, E3 Y* H3 v, Z) `% X2. I will come back soon.
2 @) P: k7 l8 ]3. I'll return at once.+ m9 Q/ }, I) H: {0 d" U* f& I* H

# E; H6 E1 ]0 Q9 K6 T! o7 L@say you understand+ U7 W( m" T  }7 T/ X$ V9 e8 v
说你懂了
0 w, c7 I% N) V1. I've got it.
3 v2 N9 u3 X4 j* o5 i. D2. I get the picture.
* k( }1 f$ e6 D$ m3. I see." t2 [+ A( ]( d9 s" W# n# I
* G% K+ l( F# W
@identify yourself on the telephone
5 _& u$ ]6 Y8 [% r) P电话中表明身份! F, H% j8 D8 m  }
1. This is he.: I, P1 z2 [2 Z. f  E
2. This is Linda Aborn.2 k8 p3 q: j, i" j1 W& L+ d
3. This is Davis speaking.
* v' w" ^! Q) R: p# N  A
4 [" A! y; n7 `
8 l0 L  \5 w6 U5 S& y0 w/ p@What's up?
* ^' D3 o. K+ V; {怎么啦?发生什么事?' e$ p2 @' q7 n* z
@I can tell.
2 a! G8 l- q# F, c0 j+ `我能感觉到。* N* v6 ?* e/ B  W9 O0 M" [
@How late are you open?; k5 z% Q* A. e- p' _8 u3 {& j+ m
你们开到多晚?
7 ~+ j7 [, J+ |: z, M2 h@She's hard to resist.
! f0 h$ D" E+ V# O4 d& s  {! K, p& t她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
) K& y! f8 `0 a' \/ E@Atta girl!8 P/ c% G( v5 L( @+ C( s" [; L8 m
真是个好女孩。5 B+ v2 q& U- ~7 i% j
@We're off.! P- v0 Z9 c- r: g- K0 Q6 Z/ L
我们走了。我们上路了。. m. X% w* o& u
@Is that it?% v# K) E! x% ]: ~" O; s, g1 A
就这些啦?+ q, d5 L' T4 ~7 c
@Stewart residence.
, d2 a7 R* y  }8 A* |* UStewart 家。* D, j% L  t/ g8 ]6 x9 ]
@This is he.4 g* ]5 T8 {  i9 M8 Z6 m
就是他。; |& B3 u3 a8 K9 L
@Your name will do.
$ e( F& Y- ^. {* m: v& I你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight0 I$ n/ i* \$ |
' \0 h* H4 V, d/ q
@ask someone to be specific+ y; s  X2 t9 y% ~/ T3 X9 j( a' u
请对方详述
. e& s+ V1 h# |1. Like what special matters?& p- w  {3 [. j0 t* K: Y
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
. w; ?5 J) a$ f/ h, z! u, F& C' K9 j6 V0 w& c: ]  ~! y, y
@express confidence in someone2 a1 o8 a8 s& J) h' k' H
表示对某人有信心
5 d; h9 G$ l/ W2 e1. I know you can do it.
1 Z& e1 v2 q4 N! \4 c+ n3 C/ J/ T5 j2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
+ H2 z- ]/ R/ U3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
6 v8 t# `8 {/ P, E- I3 J1 zyou can.
% C( E' h: x2 A5 V8 Y* b5 T7 V/ K, s3 A% A$ {' G3 f
@say that something won't hurt* K# _& o% h9 Q/ s) D! {+ D) B" E
说某事不妨碍
, k) c- Q1 O5 T2 h3 d, `  Z, F1. You won't feel a thing.
$ p$ d0 e" X4 v2 i2. You won't feel any pain.
0 T. K0 E. [6 M$ |3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.3 B9 V. u4 C% t6 I. x

' w. Q( d7 c3 U2 f- f@compare the importance of two things
  @: f9 S$ o& T$ i  J' U3 o# w- i1 `比较两物的重要性6 p: v) `; B4 Z# e9 |$ C* [8 W
1. Your health is more important,: |: V8 ^: a: F
2. Being beautiful is more important than
+ Q# _1 g  o  l- d( l/ S! ksaving money.
: M; M+ g- _( x9 k  S, h0 |: E
' p1 ~* E, S3 Z2 f6 _) t0 g4 S@state consequences
3 R' x  J6 l4 [说明后果) v: Y+ V7 y9 F; R, C
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
( g5 m, M; J6 f" q. ], q; Vmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
1 ?7 `3 z( _5 }9 T0 ]2. If you are slack like this, you will be3 X9 `4 X6 t+ t
fired by your boss.
& l! O5 B# S& B: D
8 [( _0 v; `" g- q  K. q! q0 N0 Z@offer to find a solution
4 a8 U7 W% j  W: v& m' f# B表示可代为设法
4 V7 x7 y5 G; q. j4 X' T1. Let me try to work something out.5 i! Z/ h; t2 J9 k/ o/ d
2. I'll come up with something.6 ]  Q: ?8 w/ x" a! ]
3. I have a way to solve the problem.7 f4 d" U, h! Q% S
# a* Z( x& v. q. ]. `# o% v
@persuade someone by offering a reward
6 M0 U& I/ l$ W以奖赏劝服对方5 j" V  l5 W1 a
1. You just put on your pajamas and. y3 k, z- z: {% ~& r' G2 u) {" Z
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
/ p2 {; A* K; A* C# ^2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell* O+ x! u5 b% w- E
you a story.
; q; A( N3 C7 w3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go) _$ g5 w0 o% O7 U# M0 d
on a holiday with you.
. D0 |+ j# b$ N. z, U6 Y: r! s/ E$ C: b9 Z  m' h- Z
@reassure someone
/ k6 G7 @: k' z6 D4 I2 Y$ x安慰对方) h7 ^. h0 c# C9 X6 |
1. Everything will be just fine.
+ O4 a: L# ]/ ?; t2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
6 r" N/ c) g# L: d" p0 J3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
, N  g4 Y$ r# l; F) F5 m( Z8 l. K+ |# J$ n* H
@verify an answer
/ n% w: f) P! P查对答案$ z3 t/ ]0 m: {  P9 ~
1. You're sure you've never played?7 X% t8 J2 l: y9 @! Z
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
, W' T! K3 [4 i+ X# ^- V/ ]# I- T+ a, q8 V( I
@refer to an action in progress9 l, Z' S5 {" q) u: M7 e
提起进行中的事& m& [8 `+ Y/ g% e" a5 m% {
1. You can learn as we go.9 H4 U# f" t4 l
2. You can join in at any time.  P+ Q0 o8 v$ ^1 N' J4 b% N. Y
3. You can come in and see the movie at1 H  t) ~5 l& T! A& ?+ B
any time.) W' R5 A9 _( e" N. q( D
5 J6 Y3 r, }: Z& m/ }! K( u
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
( g. J2 h/ _, R说对方玩输以后没有风度
; i* _: l' h* Q# D/ {6 t1. You're a sore loser.
: g* |# R# v; B! q2. You can only be a winner.2 L( d; x4 ^6 ~& m8 `0 {
3 \! f3 U5 A5 Z/ x
@stop an argument! g3 d/ C, i% L8 q6 _, @5 z& ?$ r
要大家停止争论
4 `! g  c" V/ r, X: w# m1. No arguing!7 l% S) j: }3 ^7 ]- E! j2 d
2. Stop arguing!+ P" R1 q0 ^  m- Y

# }7 h+ j9 ~/ M% ^@greet a group of people informally
, D6 Z2 J. [! f5 R5 W向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)& j* H1 p. \( S* q0 O5 @
1. Hi, gang.
# E; M5 R8 m! L. C9 }2 f8 v0 a2. Hi, everybody." }- u) A+ K% y
3. Good morning boys.
/ F8 H# p- C6 f. d! U
; ]7 a9 v, v6 t  _" }) o. K@hold someone to his or her word$ u$ X7 p4 r/ O0 \8 G$ j
要对方遵守诺言
( O) j; }* q% x6 x' |# U2 J1. You promised me a surprise.
' ~8 G+ U3 ?: ?1 c/ J" l2. You said you love me.: C! A/ Q5 Y4 ]. j/ q( P3 G
5 y- a8 x3 X) p
@check something you think is true- n# T- f5 O# Q4 e" t4 h. I# K" y
查对你认为属实的事2 T& I7 |) N5 A( h4 x. z5 e
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
: n0 f# D( g/ E2. So you will have dinner?6 x/ t9 a; l' g2 Y! \+ l, F
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?& E# ]3 ^$ v& C6 g! t) b5 X

" x0 T6 h8 X& x- X( u" T@make a promise
5 g5 c) v: T- N( l承诺
2 {+ I- a. a" ~4 v9 q1. We'll see to it that you have1 J, Q/ T" G9 V& \$ n, P
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
8 B' i, b* g& {, o; s2. Then three it will be.* ?9 b+ z9 e9 H, ~3 Y$ `" P9 b
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for7 x% _- @( u+ G( n/ j
the concert.
0 m9 j& z2 ~* C. I; ?4 Y& K+ ?$ ^$ O. X
@encourage a child1 y/ V+ i' w& f. Y! `$ m: f
鼓励孩子
7 J' U* n  C2 S; j" p7 E% J1. Come on now.7 E4 D8 J* c! W! j% ~8 I
2. You're a big boy.8 ^! d( ]' G) z+ N9 c8 {
3. You can pass the test, Catherine./ ?& U& [  R7 q' A

) M+ d) t) ~  D@comfort someone who's not feeling well1 ~9 v" s* k& c( A, {
安慰病人
. T; F, I; `, P6 A- f1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better0 \: x# N5 H( |* w7 i2 Z* Y( {7 ~
tomorrow.
$ V2 s' N0 ?! n+ a, u8 z0 H) r6 \; p* B2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.' k, `# W  ^9 I! n9 |* f; x

) P. S3 n0 f+ ^9 X6 h. |@negotiate: l# j/ C4 R; A) o- [+ ?
谈条件
1 z4 {2 i2 H; ]1. But first you have to smile.7 n6 N; p( M) O9 S0 @3 ^
2. No smile, no surprise./ t' U0 Y) x1 J; Y' b' F* l3 e
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
8 m1 k* O* O) L2 m: U. Eto smile first.
( n) e- [3 W  L8 o' b- G, Z* U1 v! E2 F7 n' A( H% e  n
@wish someone a happy birthday
( @& g- y4 e9 r% W7 J# E祝对方生日快乐
# n. P* T1 Y0 s- y: Z1. Happy birthday, Carl.
6 l8 g0 B3 Q* |4 }- @2. Happy birthday to you.
+ u9 o. |3 p2 N0 R6 O! e% Z2 f, o" H! w. c0 c+ v+ B* r
@How you doing?, E/ H4 X4 x& E" Q: l
你怎么样啦?7 B5 D8 N; a/ \: S3 M. D  q
@It's a problem,isn't it?
0 k. h: W( b, y这是个问题,不是吗?
3 I( X. s# S& }4 E3 J; L& x  t" z$ g@I got it!0 |0 l% [7 x) A$ T4 R/ g; L
我猜到了。
9 ?) L0 B4 B1 W# a1 u. |@Want to hear them?
( r# ?% x, H# |' @: w5 d你想听听吗?
( n2 Z  ]/ k. F" S8 _) c; P@You're fooling me./ Z9 y, k8 Z4 W% h  F5 ~
你在骗我。
8 J( \- o; Y& m$ g@Everything will be just fine., U4 J" z( P0 ?; d' \4 j1 X2 W
一切都会好的。
+ ~3 n. K5 N3 Z5 T; G  j@You're a sore loser.
7 Z- N' t* ^" A0 m3 o' W你是个输不起的人。/ m' e9 v7 y8 b4 l. K; w% s0 C! J
@Hi, gang.; D" `  s7 P1 ^
嗨,各位。
' l5 j) i' r: k0 {@What's going on?
& d# R  d  H' ]* l$ U: Z' y+ I怎么啦?
% w: G& F# S4 Z0 ~/ `* m@That's the deal.; ~5 c7 t* G8 C( S) \" U
这是交换条件。
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