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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
; C4 B1 {5 N8 z: S+ w) i# @自我介绍
/ O( O) S0 T8 g# N8 X8 z1. My name is Mary Grove.* v7 ~- A8 h5 r; u1 F8 b2 \' R
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
+ F6 F6 q$ _' \! Q8 N; o( H3. I'm Bill Speaks.$ p. U' e( I0 Q8 V! q. n# s- K) w3 D5 s
4. I'm Betty Hones.  @; M7 O9 g0 y

+ |& c- ^0 ~1 ^: b. x! `6 L@ask for permission
2 U1 z0 j3 y8 b9 q3 X9 K' W. M征求同意
. I* s, ^8 S/ g; E! S1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?5 F4 j# }3 Q$ N
2. May I sit here?/ G7 n* \- d4 e, F  w! T
3. May I use your bathroom?5 \9 |/ L! b8 W9 w  y' L0 }
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@introduce a conversation  d4 w2 J" I4 _/ L' \
引出话题
1 E! N' W3 {1 K! L0 ^1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.! e7 S6 P# V3 ^0 n
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
8 u6 ^% Q9 n' C" Y5 O# r3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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/ ]* U. `2 O7 c@thank someone
$ m: j  f; Y1 v, n7 ?: v向人道谢5 `: u1 r* Q) C2 L
1. - Use my bike, please.0 t3 _+ E" Y/ n1 \* r
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.: y$ }3 B9 _* V$ Y# Q1 ]7 ~
2. - Laura, your phone call.: `$ v+ G8 [- a1 U; {  Q
- Thank you.
2 X; \5 o; ?) c( {* P: U3 x3. I really want to go. Thanks again.# L9 k3 W' {( P5 v' D- W

3 T, D4 P9 L/ S5 i3 X3 \@respond to someone thanking you
. g  \; Z1 b% ^( q回答别人的道谢
% w" Y0 l* e- E3 e1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.; @; F/ u& H, G# D
- Oh, my pleasure.
% x: A! O2 R6 x' E9 [9 n2. - I've got the book. Thank you.! r+ `: x! S1 H) P7 m. h
- You're welcome.
+ x0 X' w1 D, O' V7 T. e  V  B( }8 o' Q) F/ O" U0 p+ p1 G1 A/ A4 |
@start talking to stranger
3 @+ [! [) o0 x, N- a与陌生人攀谈* V3 _0 m- q. ~/ s$ ]
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
0 c( B# E4 _4 I& c+ z3 ^" A8 \( C2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
6 E* q* I* I7 ?  h8 V3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
  W0 D4 `8 d' q. O1 K( v  }首次见面后道别/ h" }/ B& y% q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.+ L/ k: h- ^) V& T. y$ h; p( u
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.# u( \, {. V5 p$ n6 f. T1 V* ]
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.4 l4 Z3 h7 D1 `" g$ ^2 }8 s& b0 D
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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; D3 T" [, a7 Q" Q# t: r$ P@describe something9 w7 `) {2 p/ ~' f: x2 r
描述事、物
/ M  Y# O9 {8 `2 C3 f- Z1 . It's a small canvas bag., u) X. x- P% E# V% f% C$ x
2 . This is a brown metal box.
  c* Z* W" }% ^* A2 v3 . Here's a white glass bottle.9 A% S! o$ R% j# n( c5 h
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@compliment someone) }3 d$ X& V5 X2 ?
赞美别人
% x) r( W2 ^  W1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
3 B2 |5 F/ t# s: I* U' {3 {' w2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you." g$ `6 \* E8 R1 i: E( d; R# A0 I% M
3. You look prettier in this dress.& Q" ], A+ M" e1 p; q

. E! K2 P* q: A9 f6 z  C: k@make suggestions
  W5 n" s8 J$ @提出建议
" f3 K6 v& h7 q3 t0 A5 }1. Try this sweater.7 _5 y6 S  s1 N) {! g
2. Try the blue one.
. {3 f4 c* n( P' R% s3. How about green?% M/ y# \* _8 y1 Z7 b; A& t
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?0 W# X  a3 L8 f2 q) a0 [  @5 S

  ^1 n8 G- v: x- f@apologize
8 i7 ~; |& f8 n1 U; }* l$ X1 Y道歉
$ Y2 K* t- g) G; @- r; Y1. I'm sorry I'm so late.  G/ E, G8 b$ ?8 d% [
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party./ Z, c5 Y) ]# o
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
0 |! Z* `4 \. Z( ]0 ]: A5 bB : I'm really sorry.4 V8 m5 u. h' H+ s! k
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 V( {6 L4 e* E+ C, g; ^B : I'm really sorry. I...  r8 k5 t/ R4 D; M- m7 H
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@ask for help. S+ \4 |8 W- ]: X6 o$ c& v2 J( l) a
请求协助
( s# f0 C- V' V! A1 O" D$ }8 N4 ^1. Can you help me?6 `5 e' ?. t9 R5 I' I
2. Can you help me with this load of books?$ P) D9 U; m. W6 S, o7 r
@reassure someone
3 D: F/ m) X9 J- M$ p* p. H为人打气
+ P" W# S$ z# n. n0 u! h* ^+ P1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.9 I0 [6 A! b! g$ H9 x  P
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.6 A- O1 ^) `1 Z( x
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@ask if someone found something# n+ x" k3 ]6 a
询问别人是否捡到东西
$ u! ~3 C; c0 T9 K1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?& O  N* @2 g/ w' Z3 @
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?7 D: K) Y- G% Y! V
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@introduce someone
" d/ ?7 k* R; A% K$ `# J介绍别人9 @' A) \1 V' @) K* i
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.2 x& g8 V7 A6 W2 _  {, E2 h2 K; n- x
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction$ n3 Q; r+ P; L" x
介绍后回答
2 s: b1 _5 [9 d2 W* R1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' I- _/ v& x% Y: d9 r; ]& jB: How do you do?
! \) L* e! \! E& P4 w: cA: This is my brother Jim.
2 i# q+ ~5 F' {' A. B  V5 CB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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" O7 _0 H4 S. l@correct yourself
0 \: C7 d% e# e  I改正言辞错误# S, F5 z7 p6 i+ h; D' T
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.) W4 _* S5 t$ p6 Z7 Y0 O5 s1 o
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
+ B0 r7 w: R" n& x+ G& }3 MB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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. z: h3 g+ N5 `; Z- L@offer7 R6 o( t" |- m4 j5 l" t2 x1 H
善意帮忙$ z7 A+ \- P- P
1. Would you like something to eat?
+ h% b6 u1 [2 d6 e. w6 U9 V2. Can I drive you home?3 R( ], K2 U6 G% c5 g: c1 B

' ?$ J# Z6 {: y. G) K@thank someone% s+ U& g7 |2 ]* t, K
向人道谢
  Z4 E4 Q5 a3 l% r1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.' P' O; x/ m1 C* Q8 }* k
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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& A( z- u8 Z. N: Z4 w3 Z+ n7 O5 `@respond to thanks
$ @" i) l9 Y7 f9 l0 Q回答别人的道谢" T+ Y( P2 H4 B. ~/ H3 Z
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.# g" v7 z; w3 r: J0 G, G: L
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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7 c( M9 Q8 @/ I) M9 j@accept an offer
4 R+ \: [8 y5 W接受别人好意
" V; H  r+ i$ f. |/ B6 J4 K7 s1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: M! j0 ^1 s' C  f5 R( j2 v6 a5 BB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% B4 D3 R0 E5 I0 K% i/ I
A: Would you like something to drink?
0 ]0 s! r( |3 A% CB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
/ F7 D+ E9 D) O) S2 v婉拒别人好意7 E6 P: x& F+ z' P2 t: `
1. A: Would you like something to eat?, \: Q6 [7 {/ {/ g3 Q, u  n
B: No, thanks.9 U1 a- t& `+ ?/ [- E. U; A# M
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ a$ [% e" e: U& |9 A  V
B: No, thanks. I can manage them; o: g, ^- V! U8 V9 ^3 D/ }
myself.4 d+ [" E* \) o( \' C, ?3 n
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@Here they are.6 f" S0 x& J6 o! Y! a( O
就在这里。
; s% n/ o4 u$ v/ J. O: N@The traffic is very heavy.4 X: T+ o  a, P, R8 ]- L
交通非常拥挤。3 O1 u5 H2 B% O4 |5 o
@Me, too.9 q$ ]0 {/ A! N8 ]2 n% t) }9 g
我也要。1 ]5 y9 R/ {. H# K+ @6 G
@Take it easy.) C& I! r1 v6 z
别紧张。
5 y5 W) i; g% g  _. \@You really saved the day for me.# |: |" V1 V% U% C" [$ y
你真的帮了我大忙。
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& u: U0 i7 k  ^Two
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@ask for help* E, ~2 C4 k. _/ I! c7 ~* q
请求协助1 b7 H+ |3 |" J- w0 A8 \
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
! R! a; ~8 m! _7 Y# S7 N/ R) sM: Yes, what can I do for you?
& h; }+ D& ~" b* t5 j# F: S/ e2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
6 ~# S& R* M2 J1 _M: Certainly, madam.
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' j0 `" A% `5 {  A  b7 ?# @@say good-bye to someone you just met
; D, L  f: U9 p- X! t) g见面人士道别
6 P* P/ [4 w+ h2 E" k1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
9 O9 s  j5 [- V2 zF: See you later. Have a good time.' {6 u8 n. `& {) }; r; l- y. k
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! K3 }4 g0 Y# J" p  X) B  k9 }: WF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize4 n- J2 A: e5 E7 z: O
致歉  U- S0 Q; y: R7 ?4 x. Z
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
4 M2 L7 ~5 n7 B, S! C$ i3 {2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.' a/ p: C7 U" N. |8 [
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@give directions. J. @2 v6 \, g" H  Q. U5 v& `
指路  l5 \) m# F& d) W
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
* B- u6 h/ k9 e; S) A/ t3 eM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
/ j: A: H% }3 r4 y. a3 L0 }$ j; {2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
. @. ^( R4 V: e  C3 |; tM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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+ ]( T) `) s& A$ M" c@make excuses
1 R9 ?9 R7 }) ~3 m5 s辩解5 v/ w3 {, K& v& h8 H9 M0 l5 _
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
1 o" f* Q: U; @/ Q, P; _2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.2 Z! z& g  x8 r1 r* `6 y  I+ c! q" B
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@accept an apology
- S  a$ E3 F" M- x+ H. o! u接受4 u6 n; W9 M# Q' z: Q/ g
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
* x' ^6 }, Q5 A. S2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.+ L; \8 K$ d! B
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
) q( M6 R2 @5 v! t告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.3 g' D+ B0 {! Q5 c
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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! I  K' s: D! b+ o@accept a gift
) t0 G$ B8 `  k1 i$ _+ M接受礼物; E$ R% K4 @8 r; S& P
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.% Q1 J- M# `: j; A7 }$ M8 g
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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% a6 Q, ^5 Y  x  t/ E@order something to eat and drink# n# R7 K& P* S7 C4 `1 N
点菜或点饮料
# u% e8 F: f3 p1 O$ W# j+ j1 h1. F: What would you like to eat?
% l: m6 {  s1 ?7 k# H) _- hM: I'd like the mee krob.
* t# P2 m2 j0 D3 @- l# b( }0 @/ k2. F: Would you like something to drink?
4 S4 F: U% m6 _0 hM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?* ^7 |0 l% R$ B4 |& e6 R) @

% M4 \% U- G- t@make a suggestion
; b+ D, W; I1 H, e提出建议
/ T6 {- j: f2 X3 D) {1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?2 T( ~$ y+ [) g. T* ^
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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; [$ o  {" S6 z/ `' ]' Y! Z. ]@greet someone$ d+ l0 u, \& d" E" x3 _
欢迎9 B. F6 {+ n; N0 f2 S  W5 ?
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.4 ^% E" k; @; `9 j$ N2 F
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
4 V$ x. K( p- |' F  ^' h* M3 A$ H- U$ l
@ask about someone's job. w6 G9 @( |& C/ s% g" }9 x+ z
问别人的职业2 i: x! Y3 J: l' t* q5 m
1. F: What do you do?
8 U3 d' Q  \+ n4 ~  T" Y2 CM: I'm a dentist.
2 X6 C4 N2 c1 p) ?& y2. F: May I know your job?! R6 t  k! a% c3 C6 i
M: I'm a journalist.
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8 D2 t1 t& O! ~, _3 g* i@excuse yourself
& b) \, L1 ^9 V请求原谅) |6 d: O; o( f: B% X) T. Z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.& ?, D0 W& f! U: u3 R9 y
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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9 Y" J1 w5 Y- G" T9 B  f$ n@ask about a problem$ _+ t: ~( t$ i  H
询问对方的困难
9 f, X. g' o6 j0 a7 p/ P0 Z8 J1. F: What's the matter?, K$ d7 p" n3 ]! w. p
M: My boss wants me to go back to the( G1 |- e! m: c5 y# Z* p
company immediately.2 d6 T$ o$ X' ^/ [! [5 Y7 H. {+ Z" N
2. F: Is it serious?
, @9 {, ?5 U8 f6 B" E: eM: No, it's just a stomachache.8 W0 A& y: u/ r+ t) n

, n( }8 C7 c+ s& ~3 o@express concern
/ ]( |- E- g# ]# W. E( h表示关怀
4 j! P4 r3 s- d; j" K: C0 n3 h4 d1. F: It's the baby-sitter.+ l! K, P% ]. f5 z
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
0 N( {: g! }* p2 l8 n2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.) M' m" h1 ]: V2 c/ P
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
+ @( O) \. q  c3 {2 W) |+ T5 E) s3 ?$ v* J& p$ K
@ask about a past event
, r3 N4 W/ E* S; A0 r询问已发生的事情7 N8 u) W: r/ g: V' U  d# S! V
1. M: What happened?& T1 y) _, E2 M$ j4 w, w0 `
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
  @% h3 Q  E# N2. M: What happened?4 i" V. Z2 z1 s
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem  Z8 i) k  W: ]7 N
询问对方的困难
. g7 ?: |$ e1 n, m1. M: What's wrong?: [( Q( p: \  D- H( n
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
- b( [, O" z$ |( [2. M: What's wrong?
. H2 H% r6 _- n* d! A) G0 pF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
3 i( V3 r8 s1 \% A. |5 F表示惊讶
" g  F, F* m7 V( u+ x3 W+ H1. M: Who's that?4 ?; q+ U4 s  v( A0 T
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
1 X1 r" s4 _# Y- F/ X2 m2. M: What's the matter?
6 w  r5 a  Z% w; k2 VF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.5 q3 g( Z) J. n
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@leave someone after a date
  y9 e' ~8 t% c: h/ j约会后临别说辞
& t6 f: Y' N1 Q+ N1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. h" v1 r( g* y4 R+ Q* w2 o0 W, L
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.7 I4 [9 A% S( F2 v& c/ F1 p7 \
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
( ]4 [$ ^+ j% s0 D' P( z) }F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.) v, O2 A* N. j: G! M

$ ?6 V2 B5 a+ n  `8 `9 w/ \@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour8 K7 I1 T* R; _7 v* U
为太晚造访致歉
/ g, _- F  n3 r1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.# v% o2 F4 @6 ?! n+ G4 ~
F: Oh, no, not at all.
' b2 d* J6 U, I3 g9 U2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
/ M4 b# k  l6 qF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
0 r3 w5 G) Q- B" w3 V$ J, |7 H@accept an excuse
& ^. O& A( ~- L" i6 S6 r接受对方道歉2 s# i8 w4 Q6 A; B( k' w; d  }7 y
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late./ J4 E  X) e! ]' V
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
% V' |3 g5 K' a/ U邀请别人进门6 Z2 M5 i2 ]. j! X4 `; I' O8 I! Z
1. M: Julia.3 K% h4 D' z* P$ f5 {
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: {; D( u0 {7 W6 @  z9 V( k2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
" ]/ h6 \( z, ~6 O; |) ?" b5 PM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.5 S) @! ^* Z/ x6 b! b. H

6 w' E* k, j* G1 L& L) ^# `4 V@make a promise
3 I9 ?, ~% @1 }) h许诺8 j# K$ V5 l5 _
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.% h; R2 A! M7 v8 r( r6 z0 Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.0 ~. t2 c3 @0 x4 C

& ]- S, h8 p* h' [% ?@leave a group of people2 z9 H* P1 v" a" t- `% x
告辞$ V$ @/ j9 _" h/ a+ h
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
: Z! N* h1 y: |$ ~7 L, }2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.$ v; ?9 u) `' h
9 h* x9 e) A9 t3 n

! M7 X4 n- C& x0 n& x' S( i. j@What do you want?5 W0 K2 k% q2 _2 c" e3 {
什么事?
3 V* N% E: _4 Q/ t6 ^, r& X@After you.1 b/ T) ?; M1 y9 G" a% b; i6 Y
请先走。) w: R6 {* t' \3 {7 ~+ k
@I'll take care of everything.0 K  w8 ~2 G9 p: `
我会好好照料一切。
& s" U, u1 e! g/ T% U@I'm not complaining.
. P. k: a" N- H我不在意。8 k( w' m- S* x: e& ?5 s- C! Q
@I never like that umbrella stand.
9 O0 w% j) ^) g' ?我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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7 {4 e7 j/ T  `% E* G$ K) h
1 B7 l# g2 c0 K& d0 t. X1 o  g
+ M$ A; |2 `& D& F, D* A. zThree& h. i$ t/ Z) D' m9 O2 ^% s0 M
: R' Q4 G0 q+ X
@express excitement:
7 l+ w4 ?; Y: t; p$ Y3 N0 c+ A表示兴奋5 a& ]% B0 d) g( ]3 `* I
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.0 a* w' A7 I5 y- C% t, O
Oh, I am so excited.; T. l/ T% r6 o. X. x
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
" W, Y0 H6 e3 @; j, ^Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
* o9 I+ \; ?' t) h1 w
& W  B$ I/ |, y@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:: }: n  u9 r( d/ r  H
谈论未来特定时间的事8 q5 Q5 z. D# P! D& W9 D7 O5 L
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.7 j0 z+ Q6 w; o$ D. v* [5 W
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.# _" m7 ^. @, N  T

/ g- O1 Z+ V1 J3 s# z@talk about future schedules:
2 e1 J& N" _) U' F+ z) h& b# w) }% Z谈论未来安排
" L* z3 S7 A( v1 v4 P, M# j1. When does he arrive?
1 n" x& z7 J: ]8 F+ L2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
) X% e3 m4 s- j7 P6 O5 X) D& }2 x4 K' ]. v1 f$ M) L; X
@express approval or agreement:5 V- J9 |0 ]' V9 E2 z, u- y4 p+ ]
表示赞同
3 I% b; L" F- `3 b# z8 l+ m4 u1. He'll be happy here.
5 j4 K# a7 }7 f. |" @# {That's for true.6 y% z! z; k$ `( V4 k0 {+ U* `4 O0 d
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
# S( l* e& W$ M* o& G0 B$ A: }: k* sThat's a neat idea.
1 t0 e2 R/ x- G( b/ @0 S+ Q8 F0 O" a' |) @! k7 \- n
@express admiration:
/ R0 p  c- g7 J1 e3 }0 B表示钦佩
  ]3 P9 ]% P0 H: F6 e4 Q1. He'll get here by himself.
0 F9 ]' O3 Y8 t2 m0 s5 |; }He's something!" |7 G/ I  ]  g% J/ G# m( N' E
2. Bob repaired your car." k/ D1 f; X5 B! z
Oh, he's great.5 \& K( r: A9 a6 v

* L* B7 Z) q5 D& w% T: X/ l6 T@express an opinion or belief:
1 {. _) B9 Q$ P/ X7 s, F  p( K& l表示意见或信念
. ]# @$ }, _* M& s- }1. I think he will win the next round.0 Y7 r% m! G6 u, [) }) ^
2. I guess it's snowing.
2 G4 I- Y) |3 K" C9 f- U1 C3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
" Y2 F$ e# I; o' C4 [( B3 ]7 n$ X5 d6 |) F9 h' a: Q/ _
@say two people are alike:! B( U4 [+ f" Q6 f/ x6 n6 U
说两人相似
; E! j; w) o& e9 j1 T% V5 q8 L$ T1. She always reminds him of Grandma.2 W6 u8 ?# V; W( \/ X' Z
2. You are another James Bond!
7 h2 O( d2 X0 d" Y; E/ P% z
8 q& B2 l: N" o! m; G; B' L# @# @
% v: g! w4 A: m/ O/ m+ g6 B1 \@ask indirectly about something:1 m" \, |! m0 B/ d+ C% J4 M
间接询问
- [# n( z* N3 u) v3 o& G# G1. We were just wondering about this trunk.- }: A/ _6 p8 k. P& }/ T" O
It's locked.
. g: O9 _' \' j/ j5 v2. We were just wondering about this seat.$ k4 i; R$ ~7 A; u% ~( ~8 ]
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.; D1 s! ]$ _4 I) |
; B3 v5 h1 Z& B
@offer help:
  d. r8 F1 V2 Z! r. e7 U1 ^提议协助' K$ O7 }0 j( @  P
1. Let me help you with this.
" `, e* _) j7 i9 q3 ^8 cOh, thank you.
) Q3 C0 I5 X1 n) B3 D$ U7 y2. Let me help you with this trunk.* y: L1 l+ P# }2 I9 x
Thank you very much.* e0 U/ b/ \, s# e4 k& O

2 V* j2 a# Z+ y. Y4 g- ]@ask for help:
; o0 q# m; S/ ]3 f请求协助
8 \4 T" Q9 [! x+ [+ p7 Y" |6 \1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& m+ O; F. d" D2 Z8 L9 k7 a2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# a( h3 L( o3 {( |
, U7 k& C- x* s$ F+ u@tell someone not to hurry:. t; g+ B) N/ S0 f8 f
告诉对方不必急
  X! j. i$ j% F1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
! U9 |) A$ L# [  C2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.0 K- j- e5 i. K4 v! ?  [
Take your time.
4 T& z$ _* \: `' [0 r# f' K
. h! l, z9 ^8 z3 ^. z$ u+ r9 `@express similarities:; T% x% [9 \9 T
表示相同、一致
% H& f% T* g8 l1. I am a journalist.
1 c! f0 _# c( |$ o0 V- H; e' dI am, too.) w6 `# H0 e, R2 q
2. I work for the BBC.
  Q8 D$ w( t) E1 w/ I9 ^) OOh, I do, too.+ ~% Z# w7 F. `4 a

: B& o* Y4 n: ~@respond to good news:2 h2 t1 r7 i# L  @0 X% k$ F  c
道贺
* C3 ^& r. }% ~6 O' R' R1. I've got a promotion.
. I4 }  n8 q" U; zCongratulations!
4 B) M$ |. N& C2 d+ |+ ^2. I've won a lottery.
# w: y- y( }" XOh, congratulations!
# |1 ^9 g2 _# v% j4 s* v/ _6 p2 f5 }6 Y9 F- e+ t/ {- H, o
@express excitement about a future event:% ^5 H6 w% C3 O
为未来某事兴奋
9 m, g8 k& O3 `5 h9 J( w1. You said you have family in New York.
7 E1 d/ J1 s: H1 {8 `, TYou must be excited.. \5 a* ?- Z! V* S+ o- |5 F
I can't wait to see them!
9 i/ r/ _3 p: s, R$ ?! c/ q2. We will soon land in Rome.' s: Q  {% E5 A) E
I can't wait to go there.' p; z0 \" w9 E* |5 x
# |+ \- A! F' `
@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 G3 S# c$ m% {$ i5 G- F) w" Z说某人不在乎某事
) M2 |# F& L# l+ o$ o; ]5 n1. Some people don't mind being alone.
% J5 U: q1 o- L2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
+ M) a$ P+ k9 `
: g7 _, G, W# p+ c$ o  c@wish someone a happy visit:
! j1 N9 n8 N( n* K: C3 e* Z祝对方来访愉快
7 S3 |. e9 z4 z8 i; t) @- N1. I will be here for about a week.
2 u8 D7 [3 K8 i9 Q7 {Have a good stay.: ^2 y2 E5 m, d, R
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.$ {* n9 c$ r3 ]! q7 X
Thank you., k) X( x) J* ~$ E" U

# ~( V: m  L* l! U3 q, P@invite someone to visit you:6 o# M6 P, L3 A* G
邀对方来访
0 n. o( I1 |+ R; z2 @* w1 Y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.! ~3 X6 b% B3 z6 o$ G0 I
Thank you, I will.( x& f$ H5 L2 b9 B" o: i- G
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
/ S5 p  }! ]9 t/ g6 ?  rOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% [  l2 |- q% |# p/ P9 C
1 k4 a) a) D+ A, }
@accept an invitation:
- k7 [" s" M3 T" u' c接受邀请
- U: h' d" @  x  [  r4 J' R# c1 L1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
' B. {# g4 ~& Q6 JOK. You name the day.
1 R3 J- B0 J$ b; R9 N& l2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this, E3 O5 {$ u  K! g# Q# i  n
evening.
: g3 z& l1 d" f) ~9 tFine. You name the restaurant.
: J' H+ w. x4 u, A5 Y# |
" a* V0 f' X# r$ L2 ]7 U: z: K@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:) }5 m  a& y( c1 G3 N
睹物(人)怀旧* K; C' y! W1 E- p; p- e% M$ p
1. This picture really brings back
1 B5 R5 z% d# M8 c4 u  wmemories.
7 h: @# z8 y( y$ Q" x/ t2. This hat really brings back beautiful
7 q7 Q" a: X& C' S) n# S( Z* t0 T  _memories.0 m% y# _9 n1 F5 s3 C
3 {( _+ b- @: F* ]! F5 E
@express regret:
* M0 w0 X* D9 t3 P8 n/ F2 A表示遗憾' T( X# r9 B5 J. m5 U6 j
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
8 n& V  b! e" ], B+ o! |8 bShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ p2 s) u! H6 S+ e% p6 }9 M2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
2 }3 b7 R# ~- Z, ?6 c/ ?4 v6 h# ]: e8 @0 [She is sorry, too.2 g/ n: q! H3 I% w$ u3 i

: d' y9 L+ p' [* o3 U/ V@say you are pleased to see someone:) R1 Y1 f) P: Y% i+ Y+ H9 `3 f
表示高兴见对方
9 }/ @2 C/ {0 L& S5 L  Z# s6 i1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
- s: P6 k+ G$ _" ^# B4 |3 R! ^$ w2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.) M; L; W# x2 `; w0 g
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
: _# H) q, b5 k, F+ d5 m  ]7 o9 I' v# l: `0 _6 ?! \
You're a big girl now.# E. o% t! [& ?4 y! V7 ]) ]% y
- ?  _& t! y! _
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
8 e6 E# U! N. |7 Q2 \# {祝对方睡得好( I. \- T+ @) d2 |5 x0 W
1. Good night, Charles.
6 o6 {0 R5 e/ H" }, @5 t) e+ r# [Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.0 O4 e! `( M: v1 _7 ?3 U' k. L
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: {# B: n" O+ B  q5 R) d2 B3 w- O6 |, P2 y  A
@express similarity:+ n  L9 h! v+ o+ m1 h
表示相同处8 X. t: P/ |' ^6 i
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
9 H$ V/ x# J! o, t2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.: V9 ~$ W! y6 z& x; e+ b
. @( g3 F1 [! ]- O( U4 Z. J, e' b
# w. m! u9 L8 }" N5 M5 S. J
@That's for sure.# h( S' }- G& w7 A/ Y- L' q" {
我同意你的看法。( N0 X: C) M. F
@I've got it!3 j5 t5 u. J4 |! I" R
我有一个主意了!
2 u8 d2 t  n4 u% D6 H$ [@He's something!
+ ~* n, G1 d: Q3 k6 D) ^他真了不起!* Q( }9 e( T6 o8 F, H" E8 T, r
@Take your time.
7 G6 J- w" B2 a: s, Y3 ^$ O+ p& T8 Q  }慢慢来,别急。0 D. L; S! [  K5 M% \) g, H
@I can't wait.6 w* g0 o9 K  r; ]; C0 h" |
我很兴奋。( ]2 `6 i* N- Y# c0 p4 P
@That's a neat idea.3 S2 ]5 O, G* x4 i" v
这是个好主意。5 l+ m7 P* Q. M' ^1 v$ N
@Look (us) up!- U# Y7 g% u8 `( _9 X% q' i
与(我们)联络。
$ o8 _! N' `! x3 c) d. S  H, l  t5 d3 [
) i# b/ z1 w8 V: G+ y% ?
7 w3 [2 L8 f5 E+ b6 \- UFour
, }& A# s& a* B5 B& U3 e' {
/ W* k4 `8 t% E6 i& g! m$ L@express a possibility/ K7 p# e& L1 E/ w- S4 R% K
表示可能性" _; A0 s; b' V' y1 x6 K5 D% k, R- Q
1. I could work out in your class ...# N& ^3 b/ w: t, x
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.- z) D( m: u5 y! A
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.5 |" f4 J/ u$ M" P* q" B
4. I could swim to the ship., k6 R' G& A$ g5 N+ B9 [$ a

, `$ d' v+ M6 G/ |6 Z@say something is easy  j: t! T9 b  G
说事情容易
4 h& d$ W$ V3 o1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?: \; `) R; h% @0 V  r- V/ M8 H" o
B: No problem.+ R# A% v7 L5 j3 Z) O* ~( |
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?+ f6 v9 a" _- t, Y2 ^
B: Yes, it's a snap.
+ }9 g; E+ \" m/ m: F0 S& l" w3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?' Z+ O7 K. z% |- n1 F) ?
B: Yes, no sweat.
4 V$ d+ [# c4 R8 J* |( j& r4. A: Can you lift the box?* F; R% K2 d5 y; R5 v9 Q
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
3 R1 {5 ]- S, n. x, B$ I2 R: e7 _* f5 U$ U
@say something is difficult
: L. M" |9 t4 G% I0 W' X说事情困难+ H" o" D" x' I
1. A: Is computer programming easy?9 T' g3 ^! K; h" ^& n
B: No, it's rough.4 y4 }$ }2 p8 `# J2 n  H( b: m$ ?6 |
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
* A3 ?9 h! P4 ]# s" @3 Y4 R% _B: Very difficult. It's tough.
/ D' k+ h" v2 d
* v: I2 Y. K9 ?; w@express certainty
* z5 _6 a1 E& g- R- `表示肯定
7 B& U7 ^: T+ m. m1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?, _7 F/ K  N  i& h& }( ^. r" X% _
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.9 y: ?: A: l5 t+ B9 J
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
3 ?1 _# h+ J; n& T3. I bet I can win the competition.
# C3 g" x& n) f@say to telephone someone* z6 H& _7 r6 V9 e4 y! ~
说打电话给某人
3 n' W1 n* n3 ]: {- O1. A: Can I contact him at this time?, {  {7 f- G- Z: d$ p8 n$ j
B: Give him a call.
6 j3 E, V8 S( {8 e! |2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
5 P' Z( b6 [2 o+ q: cnow?* S# ~7 }% s4 E/ Y& T
B: Call him.7 H9 _6 i3 A5 E. U

- m& t/ ]  f# r5 p: o@say you are leaving for a place
: n% d# q9 S2 r* r* \# ]说自己正要出发
& Q. k; `" j( [: Y  ?1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
4 x3 N( c# W. J. P" N3 WB: Oh, I'm on my way over.' e4 Y* ]! e' ]' M; `
2. A: Be here at ten.9 T) x% K$ g  W! y: G% k# L
B: I'm on my way over.! h8 ]# U, J4 ^* w1 O' W& p6 F! }
, M& ~5 U4 ^; C5 i7 V

7 M6 K$ C- }; }( @@remind someone about something
' A  i- i# M& U, b  r提醒对方: Q1 a( ]5 c1 x0 D- A2 Q% m
1. And that includes Susan.
8 X  g' G$ V- ]! X) l8 F% W! j2. And that includes the transportation fee.$ Z3 j  ~4 O+ k# l
3. A: Don't forget the bet.2 _# t* l0 q" {( g2 L
B: Don't you forget.7 A7 z6 @& g2 f8 l8 u8 d4 `2 w: a

- ]( {3 C  d5 P+ m( \  d@say something is arranged, s( n5 `- W) v
说事情安排妥了
. {9 O4 Q9 V, E( @1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
* E: B0 A: u/ ?. G* M; @B: Yes, it's all set.
* ^/ |1 N7 o9 H% T3 k! t4 z) x7 Z2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
) d8 u$ g5 n4 N( y6 a; UB: Yes, it's all set., _8 m5 @6 f( V* g

9 Y0 x) q, p3 W% b6 H' `@ask about someone's job
0 X% H# G- @1 A7 d1 h) J/ B询问对方职业/ ^; W( }9 @( `- A0 m! @
1. A: What do you do for a living?
! N/ T; M: f3 s1 W+ Q& jB: I'm a journalist.. W2 w- R7 r0 b
2. A: What's your occupation?
1 I1 U+ {1 o2 @$ A+ VB: I'm a teacher./ s. Y9 A$ L3 @% f
3. A: What do you do by trade?
7 Z- x; r  `( c* ]& D) TB: I'm an engineer.
' W0 h& d% ]: @1 {- J* {- v& L
6 L1 U. O/ I" X1 l6 Q@make a suggestion1 ^9 S2 K  \, C
提出建议& L" g, o4 F$ n  M4 B0 |, g
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?4 s+ g7 \: I- r& _+ }6 e' C7 i
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
) x% L  K9 v; X3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?! H, A8 M  |& d1 m% `' u$ y6 c4 I: n
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?2 g. u7 G9 l( r. B0 N
5. How about today?
0 ]$ M2 I' d) j* |" _( ?. u* W( t6. How about Saturday evening?
& A+ S; b* s) I, S9 v6 d- N7. How about next Friday?
+ f8 O" ^( F* a
1 N8 t" P3 R/ v@propose a deal
3 |6 h" A4 |+ j# g, E提出交易条件" z& G: }' L& [! n# J6 q- N
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, g' v# n/ \- K# C; }, P2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
$ L* Y7 f8 |, v3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
% N8 H4 F% {( H* u) U! ]/ a3 ]+ J) e; e! t
@persuade someone5 t+ i0 k' Z+ V/ J" r% y3 ]
说服对方
8 d3 Z( G4 b% f. A1 ^1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?6 |- ^/ e8 `/ {$ c: s7 I( N
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?4 s" y6 m' }% y' u$ m2 g2 L$ d
3. Don't you think it would save time?
) R' |3 k, f/ q; L" G! D
" Q3 {  @8 B% B@introduce an explanation
# V! o  O) l$ W' A  ~引出解释
% F( n- A2 D4 ?9 v1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
& B4 X$ I" T1 M. n, D8 M2 n9 P. M+ i! p. }3 ]0 k6 W' u
@react to news you expected+ u8 R! V. x* {5 k" O
回应盼望已久的消息
6 }3 I" `+ @' K; o0 F- E8 P1. A: I failed history, Mom.
9 E' E6 s( U* ]! W+ K  Z& c! sB: I knew it!
  B* G. W) X" o! w, Q" _2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.& y( t, ^1 v7 d7 i
B: I knew it!
7 |# N5 C' }  R  z6 ]3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
/ T, L/ @- Q2 w6 PB: I knew it!! U1 q, ~* v: K

8 O* c: X' H6 z2 k@remind someone- G2 Z! a* C# F+ I( B
提醒对方
! v7 e3 Z7 z' m; C1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' A4 q, w% A% ^5 Q
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
3 r& }% w0 W9 r3. Don't forget to write down the code.& l$ W- Q' @% }6 F

* n9 g+ N. y* }  h& x  X: S; C- \@say you're enjoying something
8 O2 @5 c, L/ P5 q说自己喜爱某事
) {5 Z6 O. E/ z! q! z: H4 N1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...% J$ F- x, K- {8 U6 W
B: This is fun. How interesting!, }2 T' }- [( f$ c% Y/ I
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
5 l1 k) c9 j- d% Y; u) f6 UB: This is fun.5 v4 t2 D4 }2 z
2 l" L8 @/ w/ K2 a0 m- s3 i
@threaten or warn someone
: \( q" Z& \& M1 q9 F2 l; j- a' j' `5 T威胁或警告对方
- O% t& X, }1 `, _9 L+ C1. A: It's easy to do this.
( q3 f+ z0 Z& k# S/ PB: Just wait.
6 B2 I% O/ D! u3 d  V9 u2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
  }0 j. F  W# k6 \  XB: Just wait.
) a% W, Y( a; {% J3. A: This job is quite exciting.6 e' W! x* P* N& L, k5 {& ~
B: Just wait.7 |  o+ I0 N3 N0 O  ^9 S
- m/ f/ o$ d  |- K; N: L
@say something is finished9 q' |7 T) J/ ~; f8 W: {
说事情已完毕
+ j2 g( K7 M9 ~1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.; R6 P0 b) b, Q. \) c0 M5 F
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.6 m+ a" j5 \% z. q, ?
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.! k9 l9 w, x* v
" M- d  E) }) W% @  R: F% W$ E& U

! N, Y7 e" \4 k; K) n. y
8 @4 f! [8 O& _5 O" n. N1 B' V: p' D- F+ I9 ?+ p
@It's a snap.
- G5 R( ]7 y9 C( ?6 P  @  j8 [太简单了,毫无问题。
7 j* k* u. s& B9 Y0 S" a@No sweat.- V8 J: R4 G( D7 g: M
简单,绝无问题。
% [4 K$ \) D8 d  D6 S@You want to bet?
6 f- h! Y& u8 c4 ~8 u* G1 I你想打赌?2 F7 f5 E. c1 [0 w! [
@Nope.
% t1 t. H" ?( F% b不,没有。, Y- H8 x: G1 q2 \. N% Z8 }
@Anytime.$ n* N8 A/ v% j) R' p+ i6 V
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 Z7 \+ |$ z7 ]4 S' q" m- z- d
@You are kidding!5 i$ Q; j1 y5 b) |1 }8 L
你在开玩笑吧!
5 [8 h+ ~' o$ e) O  |/ M@You think so?# l" v0 k( r3 }3 N- k6 E
你这样认为?
+ o" l8 e; a7 R/ d6 W" N@I'm on my way over.6 J$ D2 `# F( w0 R) T0 x; L$ q
我马上就来。1 i4 g" N+ [- C" ], i3 w" H0 w
@It's a piece of cake.
: F, Q5 M) K) R( ]; ?/ y毫不费力。' B. K$ g0 e% Z; |: I
@You are in great shape./ s0 r: }; r- _5 k
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
/ B7 S/ j- [& g: \3 k/ ?& e+ o: ?) D1 {4 K) l
@ask for an object2 t/ V5 H( a. u2 P
向人要东西
2 v0 U  [* v/ i; a' ]9 L3 d1. Hand me two eggs.2 n4 J. V% y# ^2 l. f" K% J4 A& Q
2. Please pass me the book.
+ @/ ]9 Z, \- u3. Give me the glass, please.7 @5 U2 s" X, e+ U2 w' ?
" L5 T9 K  N% ]0 q% P2 d
@make suggestions' d: t1 U- J% Y" w) ?
提建议
9 ~/ s; r6 O6 y, q1. How about some bacon?
1 A" q' ~5 b0 B, ?8 x/ H+ V: NMaybe you can teach me how to work
( x1 B- o, N; U5 Q4 L* U5 C5 `; Yon a computer someday.
; D& F3 ^9 s( l( U2. Can you come fishing with me
& v6 Y7 S7 a! s, x3 R' I9 p+ I3 v- Ztomorrow?
4 d  W- I. W+ z+ v5 `% fMaybe we should do it again.
6 |* e# I! l& t2 I0 e
: M, n! ~% u" Z@talk about the weather
* K/ u# C+ L% K; z4 o( _8 p/ v谈论天气
8 e( w. n7 b( z, q; Y8 h  s$ S6 P1. I'll go bowling with you., h9 Y+ S& \1 C# X% U. \
2. We're planning to go shopping this) }) `2 ^/ Z! I; t0 w& j" b* b3 C, k) `% V
afternoon.
' c; `& f) N3 o% f+ \3. Would you like to go swimming in such! B- \9 J( x5 N
a sunny day?
$ Y3 U1 E$ n# y" R6 X4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.; u3 T- q# S% X" \! k$ R
( P' I/ ~+ x8 \4 H; t
@talk about activities with got:/ [" _+ r2 Z: y2 N8 f1 D! K- V
“去”进行活动: Q. f+ E! W' x5 U4 }7 ?
1. I've got to run.% l8 f  y6 \  v8 v" H' e0 a
2. I've got to go.
. ^  B% G4 M& A9 Q" M3. I've got to get moving.
- i7 \8 [; i7 d4 M
( _  E$ J- C  M4 b8 k& M@say you're in hurry and must leave:
- v/ m# d7 x7 h8 Q8 m: A- {, x急于离开的说辞- ]1 b* ^5 x' O) g" i( D6 v$ t
1. Don't you have to work?
. M  M! J8 ?+ |! P0 m2. You're going to the baseball game
- a* s0 `# b  J# v% X3 K& @2 |6 Ctoday?5 u9 {  s, q# ^( a" m
3. Making breakfast?
) q% h, h( i& d. `! R2 w2 i4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
0 X1 {0 c0 c, Z! t& }! O# u. S; D' ]2 r! `5 f2 O$ f+ V
@check information you thought you knew:0 G8 e  }5 ~6 U) H" D; I
核对已知的信息
3 c9 D1 C- K. z1. It'll be like old times.
0 G# Y3 P8 s) O$ }# W' Z5 P2. Remember our fishing trips?6 M  R, b) [* d: I7 J( e, I) Y0 A6 B
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
8 W" V6 |. Z5 c# K! Z1 k
, U0 Y* R9 ~) c5 S( t@remember the past:! t) u0 c# N' [4 B2 f% u
忆往事
9 V7 ?: ?# d% \/ M) w1 k1. It'll be like old times.. m" x2 R* ]4 \, ?7 G. J5 K
; y8 g- u# x' S

! q' e9 Z& b8 m% T/ c# T7 i* ^! J4 D6 |* q, o4 n! w3 g) `
1 `4 x/ f* o) d) u* T* h0 }
@correct someone in a joking way7 \, K* @7 O4 z5 Z# Y
以开玩笑方式纠正对方2 e3 |: e# ?! H7 ?" K* f

% S( W( ~" w3 k7 U8 B# Z1 y) c' a% K9 ]
1. Burned, you mean.
* a6 F; N, K4 m% b9 B5 f, w2. Money, in fact.
( }  F7 X3 F7 Y; ^4 s3. Downhill from here on, indeed.  I+ |9 F- K% j& t5 o- p2 w( q2 f& C* g5 K
+ Y# c# U$ R1 d' s9 v# `3 H2 R' h
@say you're starting to do something% A9 R. W7 B  g
说自己开始着手
# Z- E" F+ h/ K' q) C1. Here we go.
, F8 o2 B9 E9 Z. x/ t9 X2. We are just on our way." t# t& L- P7 {# Q
3. We're starting now.0 P4 J) P4 ]+ {# M# d
4. Let's do it now.6 {+ L" z5 A: Q) |
. L7 x: j( k: n6 `: Q
@greet someone informally
4 k. j( _3 u. U+ @2 u' g0 K非正式的问候语
3 a. ?' J& z- s! k3 W1. Hi, there!2 E* r4 S+ E/ Q
2. Hi.* J$ v+ C0 G# f2 s
3. Hiya!
8 l3 e4 N; d! c1 t0 m' z2 c4. How's it going?) S% E0 R! s: b8 A. C; e8 E1 Z

2 X1 _  @9 m& w; |0 E; W2 S@say no emphatically! T, G' ?( c. w
强调不行
) Y. Y# o; ]. h$ X* C) M1 S1. Not a chance!" S5 ]1 f5 K( ^1 [& J, u0 y4 w# ]
2. No, way!6 o3 a$ C$ c# W0 A2 b1 M" l  r3 q% }
3. No, chance!
: |2 g1 u+ j7 j' v2 L* C2 u  y4. No, no, a thousand times no!6 S, P2 ~: e3 C0 [0 N) m7 B8 y; B) @  T

, \9 i( W0 c# y4 [' b@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
2 b1 O7 I. V2 ~& Z告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
/ x( P, z2 B( |1. Easy does it.
3 e5 U! g0 V/ a1 W& F" d, d2. Take it easy.4 c- A" ^) _+ @$ {# J/ @
3. Take your time.
3 v9 R8 o- Y! v  K. {: [  v! Z: B
@encourage someone
1 g3 x5 K: y0 B+ v  u- Z鼓励别人
+ B" [) V" g( W1. That's it.# E# _% p6 i7 K& C
2. Come on.
0 |! I/ @+ j4 ]2 H7 ?7 t3. That a boy.
% c7 T. i/ G7 G- B. C, a, s  e4. That a girl.
) e( S9 t0 |4 O2 Z. U, F5. Try again.4 a& u- p6 m' E' t4 d/ x  q0 _
6. Don't let someone or something get
/ e  t7 `1 \% V! h& \& D8 |you down.
. g0 m4 {6 Z: B! h9 C+ [7 S7. What's the harm in trying again?: I; }+ I& {/ f( c8 S  F
8. Don't lose heart.6 j- s1 f4 R6 c6 f7 S" z# U7 w
9. Good for you!( c$ m  T1 W: r1 N% E; I( p4 }  V

  z5 n9 V. l& w; l4 E$ ^3 [@make suggestions
3 a3 C! P# C' A1 s提出建议
' T  }& x  w% \1 G, r1. What do you say we get back to our; F' X3 u( w" n4 |! ?
fishing?
9 A3 x& B6 N6 E/ L( A2. Why don't we do it again?& l) n/ g" e9 N4 N0 a* n" m" L
3. Would you like to go shopping( _2 B- L2 z8 Q/ N% I- f
someday?$ J& @9 A# s! `( S) r; H
4. Is that OK to go with me?
" t. M3 |8 s% r5. How about an outing?* t# }. K. R. h/ w. z9 ?  f& b

. P1 F" G1 a7 g  Z: C' S: {; n@say goodbye informally' T6 N; t4 @( C3 @) d/ I
道别的非正式说辞* V1 c! C2 u; m! B* d4 r
1. So long.
7 N( O9 `& l7 r" I' V0 X( o7 N  I2. See ya!& B7 B5 Q! u$ q7 t; b
3. See ya, bye-bye.
% ~; I9 R  B6 g6 ~# ?4. Later.& s, s2 Q+ H: b0 w( k. b/ o% V
( k3 G) O2 b- ^+ a
@say you admire someone
4 ?6 F) I8 L. n/ \3 o) U8 e表示钦佩/ T# g  A( J0 ]& E- M1 I
1. Your dad is quite a guy.& r/ j' s  o+ z/ }+ f, }
2. He is something.
: Z( F/ T, \& }! n3. You're really someone.
- R& K- f1 s& r5 j4 d
4 k) w5 }0 O3 X( E( g% s% f@react to bad news" [3 K& d0 B# {6 `" g2 ?$ ?
对坏消息的反应
" n6 k5 W9 Q6 [0 v5 k! N& ]1. Uh-oh.
( b7 y9 C3 m, z( Y2. My god!
+ m  N/ V& b9 w3. It's hard to believe!- J3 o4 V5 p2 o4 z9 g: q! q

! A7 D& q1 _0 u2 L+ j# v& @; z. n@express thanks2 Y# A9 s1 n5 J
道谢
0 O) r" E, ~) a: V1. How can I thank all of you?; a  P* j. G! G( L' i  a( A; F) v0 v
2. I'm very grateful ...' ^5 N; W  s$ v' v% ~
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
: F0 L9 i$ Q* J1 [6 ~5 I& s
; f" Q$ f8 y3 |: |- Q@apologize
4 \: D( ]7 \' {0 }" `; R, j道歉5 J) x, R! D) M- V( s* }- r
1. I guess I ruined your day.
6 m/ R6 W3 |+ ]" A+ [0 n6 \5 J2. I'm going to excuse myself.% E% h. j1 R) ~1 @
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
  b& n5 t; g9 T" x1 Y; a; k4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.! R1 _3 n9 Y' g4 F
' t* [; n3 \7 ~3 d  l3 T
  h% Q+ G. A( B! c* R4 c5 ^
@What are you doing tomorrow?
$ ~9 t6 a' D# K你明天准备做什么?& _+ \4 T3 Y3 T$ D5 F5 @$ ^
@Nothing much.; P0 v  I% L3 E1 s  g0 r
没什么要紧的事。# [8 H9 V  @8 u/ ?! s' N
@I've got to run.
! F/ W- N, R: l& q  \# o我得赶紧走了。/ ~9 I3 g3 j: t5 T; d+ [
@Going fishing?6 t8 L! d8 i8 X  T, s) Z  `! \
要去钓鱼?3 k: L: M4 {3 @/ s5 t
@We didn't catch anything.+ w! x6 d  b2 m2 q) z' Q, B; y
我们什么也没钓着。5 H+ s; c1 S9 `+ |9 C9 M5 F
@Remember our fishing trips?
- W6 F  B* m  v7 m还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
* D- R8 T9 n" i% w@Don't you have to work?; ~; w) ?2 _' b& O0 s& {4 Q/ z
你不用上班吗?) p/ f/ a) W( r
@It'll be like old times.3 N2 a9 w0 r' K
过去的美好时光又会重现。
- _) X1 X, u. A* g" v! J@What's the weather going to be like?
0 u8 i) g; j. s+ a% a+ d0 m  |明天天气会怎样?) ~1 {' \+ w0 K9 B
@Here we go.
  F/ [. z/ a$ i. ^现在我们可以开始了。) L* t7 y) w# `- u8 x" B, r
@Now, the important thing is to get, [0 Q% w3 l; m, a/ l6 B
the hook close to the fish.# B& y+ d! [4 x6 O' C
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。% O- \3 W* v/ e8 ?# |
@Not a chance!- h3 o. ~! ~& f7 w
不可能!5 V% B9 B% w1 ?8 {: L/ s% K# l4 ]
@Hi, there!7 ~9 P0 p% _+ {' `, i% R
你好,嘿。  D4 u" V( {: j2 M8 g
@No way!7 T( m  Y! t9 ^; c6 S; h1 \8 b
不行,决不可以。
* ]* k- p- k7 L9 B1 l. E@Come on.
7 D$ g, P- u! g2 \- g7 W8 h8 x你来吧!
; v3 m. e' u% I2 I  g" r@You bet.! _6 b6 R9 f* u3 B
你可以确信。# {) F, m2 @: a$ O
@Easy does it.
- X/ i% z( y. a+ [! [* i( k" t别慌,慢点。0 M+ o2 B' f1 X  c6 U* H
@That a boy.7 a/ R: Y0 g% D
对了,就这样。
4 h& t2 i4 G1 z' P. J@So long., K8 _8 A1 q: s4 k
再见。" _$ h8 D* k+ {/ }: I0 Y# X

' D( K6 n$ T, q* W* k4 m
6 y2 b% z3 V) p- dSix
" }7 t& g% k; j$ o8 h- G# S
  F9 I4 [) K3 f0 k5 Q@tell someone to begin working
! F4 D, }  _. Y8 N, ~$ b' q告诉对方开始工作/ r) o" z, I. H1 U% z1 N0 h
1. Set out!
6 i: D) f: [/ q1 X! K2. It's time for you to start working.2 f# T" y" V7 a  r/ R9 e: C* m
3. Please get down to your business.
) i9 N0 I8 \; Q/ u
+ c: U  l& g6 V. f@talk about possibilities: d1 i0 u. t/ J
谈论可能性8 D% o7 e) R9 [. q
1. Are the odds in my favour?1 h% o2 M# \, I, E4 p
2. What chance of success is there?
8 R1 k# v: R# P! S* l3 ~3. Does he have a poor chance of' q: h- h  b: k' C; z
winning?- ^, s9 R6 h  Z1 i$ m- T
8 L" D( V4 w0 _, k5 N
@ask someone for help# K: d0 t) K/ ^$ |
请求帮忙2 @3 R5 b# j5 r. w. P2 X
1. Can you help me?. q# U9 @( L0 e0 P; D. Z( }
2. Will you give me a hand?# \( w9 b- Y! z% q* O; N% }, p. e- ^
3. Please do us a good turn.
) Y7 u% R. ]( p1 b
+ _, i- u+ G" {, ^@praise a child  o* @- W5 x/ U2 ~$ ~
称赞孩子
1 K' B6 J. v( @1. You are the boy./ G/ t* i4 P# ]
2. You're a good boy.# q8 l% a. m8 d# K- V; _
3. You're a fine girl.; h' L( D2 h% |! M% Q

- m) V9 a. ~" `: {6 f2 C: `0 W@wish someone a happy holiday
8 t* ^1 W( V8 q祝假日愉快' S& ~, B- b9 u* b  r  F
1. Have a good time in your holiday.- l4 @; F. V( U8 V% o; P0 v) E
2. Merry Christmas!
# p) `4 e  n! S+ T3. Wish you a happy holiday!# m* v/ p! w/ M* |4 t0 I% \

/ B! r6 V. H; z@ask why someone is acting strangely1 Q0 y4 D1 O. N6 m; A& P
询问何以某人行为怪异! o- q/ c; l$ F
1. What's eating you?
) i+ B+ R1 O' ^# `' s2. What's wrong with you?$ f$ l( W3 F! b0 x! p) U3 U
3. What's the matter?( d/ ]! U& U/ i6 I. T* ^. s
) Q' ~3 u7 F7 M, }# g* p
@express enthusiasm- Y# K$ H0 Y$ L. z
表示热心/ A$ m- g3 i/ g, M
1. Hey, that big thing!% J- f& U4 G- g& f% q8 A0 \! ^- V9 B
2. What a view!
. m6 z, i% n: j) [( Q% y3. Don't you just love it?
0 `: @" z; V/ s0 J: y* s+ B/ G% D* Z  n% \
@agree that something is possible1 W  [9 d3 N. u
表示同感
4 W+ ~% I/ n1 P. r! _1. Probably so.# e- k( l+ n' `
2. That's of chance.
! w( ^# P; ]# F! r5 B: Y6 \3. Most likely.
0 U: a2 _( U  x# T( o& R) s9 |" P- M* O

) |9 e- m9 o; i3 ~( n5 S2 ]1 w4 [- H, k9 s
@say someone will recover
5 w8 n2 u) y6 ~$ x( h说某人会安然无恙3 w5 ?4 k& m- y2 x' [- o- d) Q
1. He'll be fully recovered.
% t: L5 I9 B3 f. o2. He'll be well soon.
$ f) ?9 O6 i+ \) M, y3. She'll be healthy.
6 n9 X* B( \- F4 b0 ^/ I1 L% u8 z* n; M
@express happiness about a future event; M* e3 {0 W  d( |0 J
期待未来' I! f) n! @( d
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
% i4 v4 h9 i" t5 z* y! x2. I expect that you will come back soon., v: w( m$ i9 V6 b& I, B; Q4 H* v
3. I hope to see you again.
8 x& L! q( K: s, T1 G9 p; W* o0 x0 p( }& b
@express likes/dislikes:" T) U! J, o0 P$ N! t% Z/ K
表达好恶; R- h- M4 L0 o. q" m& x/ h
1. I hate...
: Q4 ^/ r# C6 \2. I'm fond of...* t. R2 ~$ r9 H0 T& ]9 z/ g
3. I enjoy...4 ]: d: H1 @: i* v$ `

3 L" d4 L$ v# ]2 [5 j@say yes informally( |8 T9 P4 P- p+ n# o
“Yes”的变体$ o3 Y; {% A6 A; T& N7 t# u" j
1. OK.0 U& a, S5 Y, Y$ N2 @% ]; X0 L0 N
2. Yea.: |- v1 f) s+ f

- w& e3 f# |% t, u- k@thank someone/ p) `4 F! M5 u! Z4 l
致谢
- w, I, p; T, ]1. That was very kind of you.7 {( T$ b8 x# G3 v# ^* p, a% h3 M
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
% O. J' Q' c9 x( @6 V6 o' Ypatient.3 f4 q; o) f# |3 Q6 v2 F8 F. u
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind, L) N9 d# I1 H2 s- x) H! ~; q
invitation.0 _6 `% A+ b; U6 V7 V7 s5 o

  i+ P, C) J- I@agree2 L+ R6 Y5 m9 T1 G4 [7 w
同意
( ?$ y8 X( D4 y1. I'll go along with that.4 M- f( u8 ?9 e8 Y$ ~
2. I have no objection to that.; @( c$ j. {$ J3 v/ O% _
3. I quite agree with your plan.3 W! Z' t3 a/ K2 \" ?
# S4 b1 m1 E% C$ x
@suggest a change in activity: o4 }% s: N, |& [( J
建议改变活动+ Y  _1 U8 W( J1 ^9 i
1. We should take a little break ...
* `% d7 Q3 @1 j8 a2. Let's stop to have a walk.3 {: j2 h, _4 _7 I/ }5 [( \5 Q) y7 [$ }
3. Shall we leave the room and go
5 X8 i( |8 b8 r+ \) i( p% r& doutside to make a snowman?* B# ]2 M" R" k9 Y8 h+ o4 H) v

+ a- `4 n# L4 m  n- R5 n1 M0 u) W@say something is obvious
2 q* E2 t9 P/ d表示事情显而易见
/ r% q4 S5 O& o8 t1 A1. How'd you guess?
& ~+ V( E2 j+ v4 s1 Q0 i+ h2. Everybody knows it.
3 i- @+ \' {* Q6 a1 o( Z3. Don't you know this? She likes him: C1 a2 \2 E) x9 D$ p/ w% P
very much.# Z4 X3 p4 @+ \* H: W
( r- C/ A1 W+ `' k2 K
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
7 ~! t7 B- p: `) k9 H/ _9 D* b0 R+ A& {感谢对方来访, ^$ i  b- ~% T
1. I'm glad you came by.; B9 J; V3 n8 K2 }1 j2 h4 g& J
2. I appreciate your coming.8 u' ?  h8 B: u; `" Z
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again2 N* |' E1 w9 J: Q1 m* z" q3 d
soon here.' G9 U, r6 [6 Z$ z
0 e( [: D9 m+ Q0 }2 a
@thanking someone for cooking
8 T: p- `$ H" |( U感谢主人盛餐招待
# `, S% R0 t3 K/ V1. It was a wonderful meal.- J6 e  U4 A4 L1 o
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.8 l* C% `( h- w5 |# |7 |9 M- N
3. I have never tasted such appetizing- W' O4 G- j, S$ m6 N; _3 a
salad before.
. N% u) B- L- U/ b, z( [  M# A% Y( |- G6 T" q3 u( U* R; G$ ]3 b
@invite someone to take a seat) z  u- ~; c2 E( D6 _: u
邀请对方坐下
+ f4 J+ q: Z/ I) I: D1. Please sit down.
* }% ~6 r3 t0 ]2. Have a seat.0 j- A6 H( O- d+ L
3. Take a seat, please.' l7 `/ C& O. O4 f& u( y3 G
- b3 W7 Q- d! s& i" h
@persuade someone to give your permission. _8 q2 J9 e4 i" I4 i+ Z
恳请对方允许" z' d2 t. b1 S1 s' y1 `
1. Just let me see the score ...
( j! c4 I9 S2 C( _2. Please let me in.- n* d& M5 A! N7 ?( t8 p
3. Please let me finish the novel.7 a3 O. L* f% q( V+ F2 c) p& ]
+ j5 _8 C3 k. j+ V- k* B) i" x5 k

* E- S2 m% F9 @6 j( |@There's much more to be done.- ^+ s( M; `0 d; H8 A
我们有很多事要做。5 ~( \- e: o! ^; d! W. ?- N
@Can you do me a favor?
- }- T9 V$ Y7 F1 _你能帮我个忙吗?
6 ?7 F* N1 a8 h& B  l( l@That's my boy!
  S9 t- q& {! n3 d8 ~, S好儿子!
! E/ ?# E" I7 c  U@Alexandra might call.5 Q7 c4 F: L% H7 k, r
Alexandra 可能会来电话。+ Y5 a  }& V8 T* v
@I see.
: k" {3 l9 P& Q1 W我知道了,我懂。8 w+ S) f; g) Y
@Make you feel better.5 W& c# h" e4 G/ G, i4 H
这会使你舒服些。
4 W, @& Q/ x) Z+ F% b@What's gotten into him?; l$ O# D9 j5 P" `; N' s: ]6 e
他怎么搞的?
, E/ X. b5 c1 d3 ~@Maybe so.9 d3 ]5 N- w) {; K1 ]
也许是这样,或许是吧。
$ h$ M9 z. L1 R" g. _% V@Wrong number.
: ~5 r2 E! b4 e打错了电话。
2 [! `8 ]# |& Z; q; T@That was very kind of you.
% ?! V7 ]' [% F' ?9 F, S: {你真周到。
% G* V& o( [$ a6 M0 ?1 K
5 V& C' v( P5 J- b- p/ j; ]. k
  X: D+ U  v1 G2 `# ~* LSeven, O# F" s5 t# G% w$ p# W1 i( H* ~

0 S2 d7 e! b3 j5 d@praise something or someone
8 V& ^- v# y( O. E$ e; K8 C' h赞美事物或他人
4 Q. n) h0 y: {8 `- z9 Q1. This new Walkman is absolutely; L6 Y1 _* @7 Y7 a5 V4 X  I) ?) O
wonderful.; W  N5 R* C8 Q; p% p
2. Your new dress is very nice.6 X- g& X  u  _3 _  ~4 i. d
3. You made a great speech.9 f- M0 q/ y& O
, I1 Q& B; B7 x
@say something is obvious- X7 N7 U3 _7 b
说某事显而易见+ L6 j5 h! w% k: k- h+ c
1. It's very clear.* o3 E/ r2 B; J5 H$ j, E
2. I can tell.
8 ~1 a# I: s; s  ^9 Z7 Q: H3. Everyone can see that., k# e8 R0 _7 t8 B) k6 K% k/ o
& x% a2 A5 H: I) C4 w8 x& t
@ask if someone has a problem
) `2 y# g. F+ |$ J询问对方是否有困难
6 y+ P" c3 b% c, T" |" k1. Is something wrong?
( j& V: ~$ x0 w! U9 R2. What's the matter?4 P5 j3 L& ^2 d# Y% o
3. What's up?0 |# @8 L4 a0 k# g& O4 S

+ T: n. u0 U+ @; A@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons' h6 ^" a' z4 s. ~/ R! {/ x
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
7 ]' S1 D" t. \( c8 X1. I miss them.
8 [0 L3 a, c4 k, M2. I feel homesick.
; l8 v) {+ r- m. z) D% y5 `3. I am longing to see you.8 W. R' E4 o; M
  J9 p& z7 z3 W( {. F; x! K  C
@state consequences
0 m; m# s: b( W说明后果" T4 s  O0 c/ j; d
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my" O2 a/ }/ q% Y; F) ~
father will get really angry.) f, q" ?/ l: {
2. You should first finish your homework,
! S' E* ^* ]. f: `; j# u, T# V! f; G! |or you are not allowed to watch TV.0 H3 L* W% x7 W6 W
3. We should walk faster or we will be
2 h" k! g3 _" e6 ?- p) M5 I, ylate for the movie.
! @! u* D3 h! _. v3 j1 [, A3 ^5 g7 x( r
@say a sound is familiar6 P% r6 R; p3 ^) c
说声音好像很熟悉; h2 m; v) g6 q* H: V. Y
1. It sounded like a dog barking.  f9 k2 \) g8 L! f: \0 d" G" f- C6 p
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
( }; _7 a# G8 t/ ]" ~' U* `9 Q3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.# g0 f0 y' {+ f: v4 U: u; r+ y9 l

' v* \, \, R, U1 y, K% P' y@invite someone into your house, b5 D5 K) p9 ^1 h" K, x
请人进入屋内) k5 z+ A4 Y9 M4 @' p; u
1. Make yourself at home.
* B- l/ D( a( j2 M2. My house is always open for you.  B5 V1 H8 p9 a
3. I wish you could come to see us$ O6 k3 s. z4 c. p( J7 O
sometime.0 W$ y8 ^% }7 m. Q( _
  o8 K! w4 {* m# |
@console a child or animal
7 O0 H/ C& T" I' \( I" V
  Q8 ~) G3 I! i6 g1 t2 e" ~
0 V7 \' [0 Q( P安慰小孩或动物0 X! r6 y1 P: O; A5 T3 d! e

) I2 P  ~+ W0 [+ v( ^1. You poor little thing.
  s7 ^7 v+ j+ d2. You poor, poor baby.  X& i' u6 \+ ~% [1 `7 |7 @
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
" j  h% e4 \0 o. o/ k$ F% c* s* n" K$ U/ x
@talk about a longtime wish( a* k) D  M2 f  @9 q
谈论早已有的愿望
4 E" [  P) t( {1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.6 O6 U. _* g% K: @7 s9 T
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of5 |5 ?0 b, ?3 w) C
becoming an artist.
+ G+ |" \) Y- ?7 a3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for0 K2 o* z' y$ u' @/ x5 h$ c. o( _
years.
4 {! c/ @$ ^' G( l8 D! ~1 D% t& r2 w, a0 f- J
@pause before answering a question
( p0 S3 N  S- |回答问题前略事思考" ]. M# y8 b* p4 `7 I( S9 v
1. Let me think.2 |+ {3 S- a" B5 P3 H- U
2. I'll think it over.! i% I1 f" E+ I  {" \% O
3. Let me consider it.3 x/ F( Q( O- Q2 i
3 n5 Q) x* R* t0 I2 H+ ~; o1 u) u
@identify someone or something8 ~+ W/ `+ E2 @2 T& f; m
确指某人或某物
! c1 @. R: ]' d- C* q; x' Z1. They're the ones.
9 i) |3 P+ ?# O& y' K3 P- A2. That is what I am looking for.
( }* R# t  F* K6 Q/ c! G( f' J  O3. He is the man who can help you.! }" r1 E; o, @. y
7 Z' i/ ^/ w, T9 H! |; U& s
@find out the hours a business is open$ z4 k# y6 i  F7 H" g
询问办公时间6 R6 c" Y- M" u5 ^- S$ m. U
1. How late are you open?' B5 O9 Q* F$ ?$ Q# I  n
2. What are the opening hours of the6 I4 u* j* x7 N8 [9 @/ I
store?+ t+ J; |3 V! |: J8 O
3. At what time will the store start
4 h1 R; Y8 Y1 N( Obusiness?
0 ~; s0 Y4 X+ o/ B5 Y
  l$ H0 R" q; V8 g@say someone is lovable
8 y* z) l9 H! M& `, `说某人可爱
7 h% |7 W$ x* u* K' b2 y0 u& Z1. She's hard to resist.
( s6 H6 P$ I" }% Q3 p. P2. She is cute.# p$ {# l& i! g# ^/ {7 a( @  t- {
3. Her smile is so appealing.
- I; h) w& a: j. r  _$ ~. W" e
1 z. Q% B$ ^+ A+ `/ v* G. j@encourage someone" I# Q9 Q9 @- [% E9 T
鼓励别人(儿童)' V* ?  |+ U1 }5 R* ?
1. Atta girl/boy!! X8 m. a! j, u: s
2. Keep your chin up, boy!% Z4 @" L" S5 x$ [/ x4 G: B
3. Come on! You can make it!
& }, P6 @4 K: u) R1 k1 _
) e  V- G4 h- I5 ?+ g@find out about a procedure
1 R3 Q8 p- L# ^9 `# y& ?% _询问处理程序
5 I; j( _( z. |# {3 H; @" r3 o3 f1. How do I do that?
; j1 _$ m1 ?) Q5 @2. What do I begin with?
1 U6 z3 E5 P' K. S3. What's the first step?
" U. e5 f) D% g: B2 b7 }6 }7 d5 ^9 i, ~. n' A1 g  N9 X
@say something is sufficient
9 m3 o% H- A+ D. b  f说明某物足够' g4 e+ N9 a! Y
1. Your name will do.  X# O8 _& p& m9 {; U) [
2. That will be OK.
7 ^( [+ v5 A& [. U# N3. That's enough.
0 A5 t* W4 A9 t; Z7 H! f6 V' U  A, ]% ?& @4 S. Y5 `2 b6 G
@be assertive' t: v4 @  }9 P) _+ @! E9 q1 ~) S
断言
/ T$ o2 R4 g/ i) l8 n1. I'm serious.! ], C' f  _# n% C; _6 v5 {+ p2 f
2. I am certain about it.
4 P( ~" P: }# e$ ?0 T# j/ X  `9 `9 h- x" @% I
@ask about experiences in a person's life- m" X% ?7 e2 |; s- x7 p7 W
询问对方生活中的经验
0 l+ H' t/ _' ^1. Have you ever owned an animal?
0 z' V/ d8 m7 s8 g) Y% J2. Have you ever gone abroad?
3 g8 C: s1 a3 v: L3. Have you ever studied French?
! T7 @; C% h# H% G8 p! j& e! x* t; y! x  O( M2 s, j( W
@add information& c7 P# D8 w* B- f1 l
补充消息3 ]2 o( @: ^' i% x8 |
1. There's more.7 @5 Z! g3 O3 \' z  J$ Q2 i) _
2. And one thing more.
8 z  h/ b& Z' W+ O: N: ]3. Following are the details.
+ F1 G: ^3 ^6 i9 z# E& w# E: W- U9 M( @4 A% E- g7 ?7 \# a
@express regret: P' \  s" t9 u$ G
表示遗憾
9 }) `; d  [2 l9 J0 r1 C4 O9 s, Y1. I am sorry.
7 S. }- K9 W/ P2. That's too bad.
- T1 y$ W! B9 B( a3 t% \9 W  Y0 Z9 V8 T' m$ M
@say you will return) {- o0 ~  v, n- `) t
说会再来
& T: e' s# V! w1. I'll be back.
; u7 M& S( |# _; a1 F2. I will come back soon.
5 z7 ~8 H2 L: b; N9 K! c3. I'll return at once.
' @0 u% y; B/ j! V0 M, A8 v! }* O2 }7 s; G- |7 n1 Y: y
@say you understand) G: k( ?$ a$ z3 p
说你懂了
2 {/ c% ]# `3 K; N9 m1. I've got it.
$ {- i0 Y; F( @7 p, l& V8 ]- {8 u: y8 b2. I get the picture.
/ [: f# H1 I4 y9 E: w3. I see.
& B3 e$ c$ K5 U' ~8 M* |) i7 E! |1 Q8 @* V0 H  u: ~
@identify yourself on the telephone
  Y" ~& M  h# M8 L* k$ D6 X电话中表明身份
" \8 _6 C4 O* Q2 K" i1. This is he.; ~1 L7 x/ V) z  L$ h6 W! Y/ y1 E
2. This is Linda Aborn.. r: t5 v/ A" @7 S
3. This is Davis speaking.1 t2 l9 Y! I* |% k& }' D# R

" e2 u3 q9 ]/ W
/ {  ^2 ^) k6 {3 i' e) G@What's up?* y3 r* D) o+ M) q) d: n
怎么啦?发生什么事?: A" R- w8 u% q9 h) |
@I can tell.
2 ]# Y, j& x2 g, w我能感觉到。- P; z4 e) C! M+ d; a: N. t4 U
@How late are you open?
& O8 Z2 z6 x$ H' h' I- M' r2 n' J你们开到多晚?: h: O  ]) z0 H% ~6 M4 A
@She's hard to resist.; ?1 w5 D6 n$ L# A8 W# Z$ K4 \
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。4 F3 ~: J, i  E; g+ Q3 L
@Atta girl!
9 x5 {+ O# z5 B8 J" @6 H9 r真是个好女孩。
( T7 m2 M5 j1 w+ j: a" V$ p4 [@We're off.$ Y9 ~' ]* E0 x6 G9 K7 I
我们走了。我们上路了。, g1 L' K& z. B; `+ r: `
@Is that it?$ `; k3 t8 k. y7 ]; a: g% N
就这些啦?
( H# \- |6 W3 |! C; {3 L: V  |% K@Stewart residence.
7 y" l0 B! ]0 x4 U, YStewart 家。
/ s  j: f) B: B, L! p@This is he.
* p# M  r( X/ u- u6 X7 n) |就是他。
$ X% r$ U  K4 {! v# R@Your name will do.
2 w( N6 O2 R/ m/ ?( t) K你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
0 T2 [, U2 [( u# E+ S9 E2 p9 j3 w$ }. n
@ask someone to be specific
0 v; _' Z* r1 i3 X/ r0 o  a请对方详述
& [; r! O7 g1 g' k" q: g9 \. c1. Like what special matters?% ?) V, R& M  [3 q3 `1 c/ c
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
+ J# i& P  j) [: r) O& A0 a% V( q, U* F  o+ a/ }1 L  S. m
@express confidence in someone
* B7 ~5 i3 H. w0 {, r1 D' `* y表示对某人有信心
/ U( z7 x" a9 N2 X, q) @- Z( H& J2 |1. I know you can do it.3 n; `% W( }* K% D) @
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
5 N6 D; v! L  j* q' U1 r3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
5 R& w# f. E2 R. s- uyou can.
. X" E& B% Z. l9 V
. e2 |2 M' c' r3 d* n; y@say that something won't hurt. f4 h$ {4 X! T$ j
说某事不妨碍
6 ^" d, I- s8 u- e0 _( ?1. You won't feel a thing., G2 O1 X1 t7 }4 l* Z
2. You won't feel any pain.
4 }; J) S! ^0 d2 E* h+ Q3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.9 B/ d+ K  ?# Q
7 V7 D) q+ M" W. |3 [7 y
@compare the importance of two things
! r& g6 z% z4 i+ z6 F比较两物的重要性
: c9 O! [. J# f9 F8 h1. Your health is more important,& `* h; X; n# G) f) o
2. Being beautiful is more important than
8 y$ l* q3 ?8 N8 a# Nsaving money.& A3 ^' u) `! |( \; ]6 t& y
9 T. n  l0 A3 V" f1 e4 f! ]
@state consequences
, R8 K8 K* U) ~: y2 B( y# Y说明后果
% m0 l. X  t/ F1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll4 `2 z; A# S- y5 u$ J9 j
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
8 Q" B* w- C' h) N. [# k9 h2. If you are slack like this, you will be9 W/ u  f- Z3 Y! F
fired by your boss.* i' Y* W9 Q9 S( ~, u, b- z; _
5 U# c0 x" w; d
@offer to find a solution
( j7 P2 A* @! \8 Q: J5 s表示可代为设法
5 {* |0 ~& M! g' Z2 u9 s9 F, w3 i1. Let me try to work something out." Y0 r' j) q8 d  X5 |) x- d# Q
2. I'll come up with something.
$ T5 m$ ^/ q  P- L! [4 `2 P. Z3. I have a way to solve the problem.
8 A6 K; U1 ?* z
$ M. l8 D# L) U( n7 S# _@persuade someone by offering a reward+ d. m+ t! @9 K" L3 H1 ]
以奖赏劝服对方+ q- a7 k( T  s  a" d6 o
1. You just put on your pajamas and8 \5 `+ B9 Y$ K1 x
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.2 j3 ~8 \- i* c& m3 B
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell8 P2 U7 N, @7 m+ S7 ^! \
you a story.: m5 \& Y0 v; j% P. t5 W
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go9 I  V" R2 [( m6 J# z9 c* b5 `
on a holiday with you.
) W& Q  U/ N; R6 C, e9 p/ m6 E, o) q% R6 f' h
@reassure someone# q9 S) `8 h; f( j4 G3 w
安慰对方4 S, E# t( W% S  N) x
1. Everything will be just fine.8 ~0 Y1 H( U2 E% }
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.1 `: E8 `/ N; B1 q" w4 q7 J: ]
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
* D# W4 t& B1 Y1 P% S
5 d1 g* Y; Y, p  u# ?) ^$ X2 ~@verify an answer
7 t8 Y2 ]9 J# e6 r1 h查对答案
* }  \/ A) v1 O7 j" @1. You're sure you've never played?
5 ^0 i/ g) l. ]4 V; k1 A2 f  n2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
3 H9 g) b# Q# }
( T# g( b1 ~5 k  s5 k! ~# W@refer to an action in progress& }4 i* D; j* C8 z9 o
提起进行中的事6 }7 [- d2 V8 n! x. U4 o# O
1. You can learn as we go., y3 k  p8 U% V, _' }
2. You can join in at any time.7 Y8 H4 L7 o- f4 e
3. You can come in and see the movie at
( W9 D. U2 u$ Z/ n1 W' `) H9 oany time." J( Y; h3 p) |
2 K& `1 d& h% Z
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
" `; g% o$ j% T2 X( K) G9 S说对方玩输以后没有风度  V) n6 x) Y$ F2 |0 Y: |! I
1. You're a sore loser.
2 O7 K' j* Z0 A, @' c2. You can only be a winner.2 L$ L! G* [; s" E! v( n

0 g2 L0 \3 k5 L+ Y- [2 H# [@stop an argument
" _8 d* T" \# S" ~6 E0 H要大家停止争论* `% `1 S* _2 C0 b( `7 T0 H9 n
1. No arguing!
, L4 v+ ?+ i5 p" u- r$ ], p1 D2. Stop arguing!$ T3 y+ J# ~/ t* o+ k! i

7 p: m+ n+ j& V9 g/ D. `; F$ t@greet a group of people informally1 L9 ^) x: p8 v2 g& C+ V* f6 E
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)2 }+ Q8 y% a% |, O3 }$ _
1. Hi, gang.
5 W) w; v9 {' |$ y  `2. Hi, everybody., `  j9 P7 I1 E( x) P1 q; O$ J
3. Good morning boys.5 @3 a" U- C7 u7 M  F" l

+ P- g8 a: m+ O" g+ D- n# s  \( Z@hold someone to his or her word
/ N9 i" h2 d, S, S7 b' [; B要对方遵守诺言
  ]( B( Z/ V  z- Z. t: @1. You promised me a surprise.7 V* B7 c. Y$ c+ {+ Y  m
2. You said you love me.
& a% w7 F& ~. |" U) r8 X7 W
1 v* T5 W1 N7 S1 x" d@check something you think is true) ?9 ], h1 G# S
查对你认为属实的事
/ i3 t* D) {, \1. It hurts, doesn't it?
9 Y& o' Y6 y, `2 |6 ]2. So you will have dinner?
" j$ c+ G3 H! E, k1 ~$ l3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?* S' C4 W6 a7 C; y# T0 k4 b

6 z% r. W# {7 h" t, R@make a promise
5 i" g8 P2 H* M  ]- e. j承诺2 [' t! ~( z; X% M' {/ w) |  I" E
1. We'll see to it that you have  h7 I6 z$ G1 \3 K
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.' L4 y& N5 @; i, U& o$ X3 `5 e- W
2. Then three it will be.
  Y/ k  }: a, Y: }3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
) @( H: ?4 V3 K" |7 d* Cthe concert.9 W+ _& u2 m- i" Y' a1 D) I

3 f' a6 {2 x4 R. M@encourage a child& \0 C2 f5 t6 n5 c
鼓励孩子
" K5 |2 @% r4 L  f1 k1. Come on now.$ m! D) T0 T, j, H
2. You're a big boy.
( ^! t* P, b: C* d6 G4 ]3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
& k4 ^& Y7 l( ^! T
+ T3 g, b& m$ e! [3 R, Q. E: c/ ]@comfort someone who's not feeling well
% Q: T. X1 Q7 Y5 p. r安慰病人. B" n/ g! w2 H8 {
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
# A  f  D# p( b% ~5 Z7 X" }, ]tomorrow.
: O! g' C" k. D0 Q# m2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
8 \- ~; H& ^9 F" G5 Q& r
( Z% j; T" e! p0 A# Y" r8 }@negotiate
2 [5 Z# D" }- |0 [% s谈条件
- W/ h1 y% b" o% s9 \1. But first you have to smile.' T% P7 G9 i% p% R
2. No smile, no surprise.. s, }! g# @7 @6 ?) o
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got- Z' w; }1 I. V2 T  ~  F% q
to smile first.
/ k+ V$ S/ _3 [# [+ ?) O; t3 n0 m# B% a# M5 K. F. e
@wish someone a happy birthday
* T- v- v0 ~, Z  h祝对方生日快乐2 r1 H, F5 r$ w3 @7 S$ W2 i+ w
1. Happy birthday, Carl.5 n+ J$ C1 T/ v( A
2. Happy birthday to you.( Y! v/ a) ]; m5 }' s

5 U9 Y; m7 D) }@How you doing?
* q' P# I1 ^* h9 _, r' J2 c你怎么样啦?
, z1 I' S0 F% b+ `@It's a problem,isn't it?
) S! ?5 I* P5 u这是个问题,不是吗?
) i- Y, y! `3 F+ m( ^@I got it!
. e+ n. k9 l1 M# c我猜到了。
  e- O& h) \4 y7 {@Want to hear them?# R) N' s& ?' B, {: h2 q
你想听听吗?: |' ~5 a& Y/ b2 w, B
@You're fooling me.4 V3 u% I) e. f9 k
你在骗我。
- G. [& v4 d7 v, f2 j! N7 z@Everything will be just fine.  x7 l9 R6 R7 @5 e( c9 s
一切都会好的。) r, a8 W3 ~  `/ {0 O) Z
@You're a sore loser.- k$ M/ O% F% d% x. N/ c) y
你是个输不起的人。5 N) a: q  {7 A2 }  B
@Hi, gang.
2 R' i/ y! e1 x% {% b  r2 e. l嗨,各位。
3 s9 _+ g0 Q; h. e* N@What's going on?
+ L! O7 v7 O9 H" V( v怎么啦?/ ~; G2 E/ v4 ?+ f: m6 g9 A
@That's the deal.
" r% ~7 S& i0 A) H! ]' r- \! B) g这是交换条件。
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