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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
2 u  D1 \4 [- @% {: @% T6 r& W5 U自我介绍' p6 P; p, ]+ X5 k7 C7 J
1. My name is Mary Grove.
: M5 H/ r& V4 k% J# y+ @8 c. M: S3 H2. My name is Gregory Paul.
/ B' S3 y& h0 E5 o) u6 u7 q) \3. I'm Bill Speaks.% r- a( X) s/ w7 x2 p/ \. z  v7 M' }
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
$ j/ D1 Z+ k: j% ~1 g6 d征求同意1 E6 \! k. T. ?1 r
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 C7 g, K3 c7 e+ ~+ w
2. May I sit here?
8 g6 J/ Q& a8 [3. May I use your bathroom?1 E- [+ Y" c: ^8 A; x9 D

# T8 v4 f# A+ [, y@introduce a conversation
8 O1 |$ b6 [/ h) `7 b3 I引出话题
. h0 H: L) E" n9 q8 Z7 y& j7 c) I1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
/ l  V( S; I/ u% v2. By the way, my sister has got married.
9 h0 @# x: U# G$ ]* p: ^, o3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 C( h& d: O6 J: o
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@thank someone
% C1 i6 C, J  y0 e) ~( B向人道谢
5 b; j+ P$ z# [1 H; ?1. - Use my bike, please.* o$ |! ^2 D- k& G1 S7 a3 y
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
7 e5 B) k/ e' t) l* B( C2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 i& N5 b9 [) o9 f/ [+ ?  B- Thank you.0 o& A- k% v  U$ E
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
$ t6 O/ R$ h$ R( _3 ^1 k8 M% c回答别人的道谢" Q2 j0 f' @6 L4 |/ y9 H- R
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., h/ M5 n) |: ?! h
- Oh, my pleasure.1 {  p4 r7 U' F) E
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
& C& I, ^, i2 d7 S( w5 F: N- You're welcome.* M' R  i6 U$ ]* h
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@start talking to stranger
; J# _5 W. w* [  |5 [" W% B$ j与陌生人攀谈
0 H8 g  z& E: E2 h: e6 O1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?9 G" v6 w" f) V) k" `" h
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?% W8 _7 o! s4 k
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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( F9 S0 G, }  Q$ o2 i& l@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time' A' g* J3 M* Z5 v9 L" z
首次见面后道别! ~# s: o( y' H9 }9 z( Q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
& T! [3 _+ R4 j% a& B; t. p- Bye. It was nice meeting you., s: e) P" j+ p  k
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
2 P3 q9 m; l! \, B4 ?% `- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something, G6 i6 [; F6 P9 v: d" v
描述事、物
8 v* D' ?. x# n8 d7 K1 . It's a small canvas bag.! M$ S7 @* q! r7 H
2 . This is a brown metal box.
; k6 p' k$ @7 V& N( q  u; h3 . Here's a white glass bottle.1 _# ]( e- t) t0 j) T8 E3 }% X1 i
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@compliment someone
7 Z; ~# ]$ s# e# }+ S赞美别人0 L" d# _; t/ p- I0 m5 v  I
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.( g; U; Q! y4 D; E
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.6 d7 v4 z. ^& f. \$ ~
3. You look prettier in this dress.  d+ @4 Z& |; {. |( e) ^3 G- a5 E/ B

+ r" o, m. l3 M  Z8 m2 G" l@make suggestions
8 F  X: t" }5 n提出建议. T2 |# E1 k! f' B# k2 @
1. Try this sweater.* i# G. ~( c1 ]+ t
2. Try the blue one.
1 O) ~6 q5 e3 U3 y" \( V7 p3. How about green?
! }' p1 \5 T3 _) j& t6 a& G4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?' \4 g. H0 g' ]3 k( x$ p& F
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@apologize
7 ?6 m7 X4 G4 l" U# w; p& x道歉
$ f3 \: B' }; U1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
! |6 p4 k. g; ?+ j5 r- R! Q2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party." q! m7 H; w$ q2 k- c1 b' A
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
/ U( A0 g, c9 q- tB : I'm really sorry.; t- p! V4 s# z# e
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
: z$ A; b# t6 f# o( MB : I'm really sorry. I..., O9 T+ \- }; {, c3 E2 M3 ?
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@ask for help
! e! h' [% r/ |2 S请求协助7 A- f/ \' ]1 \8 K4 `
1. Can you help me?
; b# K1 X9 [' @  w2. Can you help me with this load of books?
8 s! d; q& U+ b. w% m@reassure someone7 j" u$ V$ Q8 p% W9 e% z) C
为人打气
& N) T0 ^4 X0 k! h0 u$ S1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
& j2 M  ~5 T- D" r2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.  E# ~$ Y4 k1 J2 B- h. ^7 E. G  X" b

( C) m, }9 X6 l3 M- Q3 q! }/ }@ask if someone found something# \, K" m, I2 B" j
询问别人是否捡到东西
6 p# o# A4 y; |* w1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?; |( B# Y; _# Z# Z2 }6 ?
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?+ s8 G* ~% p7 f6 D# u
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@introduce someone
8 v! r7 O5 w! _" Y介绍别人  R: n# y; [& P
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 e" A% z6 e0 J$ ~: k2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.' G% E! Q) L7 F6 R( [' h

! }# O! T; y9 e8 g@respond to an introduction9 X$ r; l: u: @- v( }" W+ _
介绍后回答
  W2 c' F9 R& H7 U& ?1 C1 A1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
- ?" T" X4 a; L* @B: How do you do?
7 [+ K0 p2 a8 Y( R6 d% D4 JA: This is my brother Jim.
) _! I+ }: `3 }! E$ k$ h7 UB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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. Z9 v7 q9 Y8 {3 I( t' o@correct yourself
. E# b1 e# o8 q7 M- \改正言辞错误
( N0 r  u4 ]' B- w; n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: _6 T5 r& u& Q2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
" o# q0 |+ S9 f/ p% q" V) OB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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3 m9 q+ V) U9 r( v3 z$ |: p/ q@offer# W7 ~4 h( ^# Q
善意帮忙
$ D; R& K% G* K, _' ?4 u" T1. Would you like something to eat?0 K% J4 M# \+ g) q1 H% Z; k, s7 h
2. Can I drive you home?1 C0 g. h8 b8 e  }+ [+ B

: L. Y* l! f2 G1 S2 F@thank someone
' n7 P' f4 b$ g4 g3 I向人道谢8 a. w4 c! T% i3 ]
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
$ V/ b0 Z7 i/ ~- b- v6 h% j, c4 m2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.) G3 c; I# D& e- B3 E( h! F" w

/ O: C) [5 s+ s( ?. ^0 C2 |! I@respond to thanks1 q7 x! n4 q/ R* f! {9 C, T
回答别人的道谢
( g2 L- q# }+ i1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
" d9 g; S' }: W/ g$ G1 |6 hB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer5 b4 G( ~! N5 p! W. a! n, l# J/ e4 t
接受别人好意
' ^( J% P. V' o$ _# f: K- q0 s1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 k  M! K7 @$ d1 A: g1 l
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.$ Q, G7 y4 _% W- D" F+ b8 `
A: Would you like something to drink?; \. H2 g6 D- h8 C7 d
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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/ q: t6 |! y7 j7 d- g@refuse to offer0 t% g% U. e1 g4 ]9 A5 J4 @
婉拒别人好意2 k! b  f+ }9 P: g3 F/ b4 G
1. A: Would you like something to eat?5 y8 e' f7 v- j7 d! V
B: No, thanks.4 K  Y& J6 ^) v% D$ q+ S+ g
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
/ j6 c1 ]0 @/ DB: No, thanks. I can manage them" f( r! Q8 A) z
myself." P$ ?+ A" d9 f! F
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@Here they are.3 l) U3 [  g  z7 Q" _9 _$ W
就在这里。* Z+ d* j2 r- U& X. N
@The traffic is very heavy.# X( I$ [" A& j" ^
交通非常拥挤。5 x' r) Y0 a3 l; i5 Q  p
@Me, too.
2 _3 g0 @( u- U1 K0 }$ U# T我也要。9 c' B0 Q. w0 }) |9 V3 K5 Q0 N2 Z7 P$ g
@Take it easy., {8 b  J1 p# B7 b
别紧张。5 ~3 s, Y$ ^5 M0 O" \5 r5 t& t
@You really saved the day for me.9 ^7 Z6 t( ]. P5 @2 K1 R7 D( A
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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8 d* Z1 X) u, Z- C% H. m: m5 O' c@ask for help
1 K2 |$ Z, W7 G2 ^请求协助5 L1 r! l4 \' n: T
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?' j( ]" v- F9 {7 ]) C; b, K
M: Yes, what can I do for you?. l1 e7 h2 _, C) P
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 c1 S& \8 F/ s1 ~2 E  {" q4 y# g
M: Certainly, madam.! Q+ O( ?  `9 W- x, S

; `5 R, n( C2 [1 W0 a@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 B; T9 Y+ w: H! s见面人士道别$ Q2 E& n1 J6 Q/ A* E: N, U
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
5 c$ E( P% n# _F: See you later. Have a good time.) c* f* m: x9 V% v4 T  B" v& ]
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
4 B( r! ~1 U* v% g/ z# W" KF: Me too. Have a nice evening.# ~, j5 Z6 O1 S- z! E8 |' M4 z+ B+ Z
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@apologize
+ _  O" s( b1 g3 ~' \致歉
# w! L* \  f' M. Q8 N$ T1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.! E9 v! e3 y& l% C! d* n
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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& k" c- K) w' @$ C% O8 R@give directions
+ a! j3 m! S7 Q7 ?+ I: U% e指路
+ E+ @9 `6 j7 z( L8 l( C8 T1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?& G7 Q' r  s" \, ]/ G# ^) a
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.- Q5 w- E) d: \" }" U+ _
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?( h2 v& W9 Q6 O, x( R
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
) `$ d  Q  R1 I8 [* `辩解
, O6 q. w9 q8 X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.' G+ b: J) R% X: u! c) Y( w
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology* J6 n3 L( B8 e0 K8 p% ?# A3 S8 Q/ b
接受
4 n- b& r' G! F1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
; B4 z# w) t, a7 E' C! g  I2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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6 ?/ F6 W3 G: ?1 \& l% P@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
; i& j/ y3 u" J# }告诉别人电话号码,以便找你5 \& w% z# V% l: B6 e
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.3 q! w5 t6 T. {8 M: O
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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! |6 \* O+ B+ v4 \@accept a gift8 h( v( e- f* i4 P. }/ d- I
接受礼物; g1 H% n- o: ]: J
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ i& a/ A" P, Y1 ]3 T+ Q3 |. O2 X6 Q* s2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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. c+ @( q6 j% m4 K- k/ G@order something to eat and drink
6 J& N+ f- y* g. q: p点菜或点饮料# Y% m2 y: L2 Q- N
1. F: What would you like to eat?
/ ~/ P& s6 w) t1 SM: I'd like the mee krob.
9 i7 [* ~5 _6 z2. F: Would you like something to drink?
1 u! a8 a+ E3 D# _' X& e. OM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?/ Y# H% ?* o, |% b* @+ T1 M' L

( h$ b3 R6 ^3 U* h: ?& \( L@make a suggestion) M. l) u, ^  w1 W- n7 h
提出建议5 V1 s" Y- }0 w! J  Q5 Q
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
+ g6 t7 L2 ~9 i9 z4 u, f2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.$ P8 K2 U0 y- t7 P& y

6 b8 _0 X( q% e) h0 m@greet someone+ k9 T  E! E; n$ k7 G8 ~0 {
欢迎
8 o7 P6 z7 x" l  C0 w* H: u1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.. k' V& `& w; `) z3 _3 F" L( A1 p, \
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.1 q$ w9 U' h5 I$ E0 Z

6 k- }  R( r6 s@ask about someone's job% r9 b6 R7 t, r, H
问别人的职业- M7 \1 J( i1 B" g+ I
1. F: What do you do?" I0 `; D$ u$ J# f5 l
M: I'm a dentist.  ~2 \0 C0 N* ?0 {" r# l
2. F: May I know your job?+ {  ~; V0 M2 }* S3 M) S
M: I'm a journalist.
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! z3 r5 K- H& G. M7 B@excuse yourself
* X+ D5 n0 J+ y9 y+ P请求原谅
! V+ w2 o& `* f' m1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, [9 {& v, Y% F- t; q! I3 ?/ }2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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8 S8 I6 K! H# E; Z@ask about a problem
( C6 H6 D( J2 S8 u! G! J# O& \询问对方的困难! h/ H( ^3 T- [
1. F: What's the matter?
, H) y5 ^! d! u: oM: My boss wants me to go back to the4 T" `6 a* m3 A# e+ ~' k9 r
company immediately.- U# }9 x5 S' ^2 n1 z* o/ R
2. F: Is it serious?, h9 S. z5 R& T! F2 X% e
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
/ n7 h6 p9 o  \! J  Y表示关怀
; n" U- S- ~5 a2 T/ P1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
5 z# X1 a9 U) X3 RM: I hope nothing is wrong.
6 o5 h+ Q' g" l& a! }; B# v' D/ ~2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
' t5 Y% x3 r, v/ a8 m* m2 uM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event0 ^/ j2 X' a% I  c
询问已发生的事情  e; y! k0 _. j7 s/ K8 \* Y  ~3 T
1. M: What happened?
1 P+ b- G0 K8 {( m1 q- _F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
- g+ |2 h  x4 Y( K2. M: What happened?3 i( k9 ?/ ?3 _' s5 L" U& I; o
F: Her car was lost.
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1 [& E. y. T9 b4 P/ i9 x@ask about a problem1 ?' k# G0 G) J2 _; z) c
询问对方的困难
; e. N# z1 b& M+ M  |9 m1. M: What's wrong?
7 D7 o' z0 c+ w6 s) d' yF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
; F' G  X+ y' v- X# U* L0 A2. M: What's wrong?5 V4 u+ N8 z) b3 n. ^& G/ S
F: There's no power." v  x& L9 z: y& V! N
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@express surprise' \7 O" q8 L6 O  h/ _; P
表示惊讶
0 i* e4 E6 @  @- f$ A& t* x1. M: Who's that?9 n6 w' r. `! H# o( h8 B
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.4 H" U/ K6 b, \3 g
2. M: What's the matter?3 X" H5 ~4 b. s
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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% E) }. x/ o. Z# z@leave someone after a date
4 O: C0 N# h: Q$ _4 Q约会后临别说辞6 a' m4 l& L8 r3 ?
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
) _- d: T$ z5 yF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
7 m% ~( `) f8 x, @' h2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 s, l/ J3 {% F
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.0 ~. m8 j. i2 H: J5 Y  l- I5 U
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
1 W2 h- U3 |+ r: u为太晚造访致歉
, o) i/ F/ m! S$ K1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
5 ?2 s8 S0 H+ uF: Oh, no, not at all., `% c: i- z5 h  `
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.4 \: ~) r9 @" R$ _0 e+ b& U
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 _' q" y5 b  M
@accept an excuse
  ~; P# e  H  c7 U  h接受对方道歉
  a( q- s$ u3 Z0 n' k+ g* }1 w1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
) c5 b3 x; [. CF: Oh, no. Not at all., t4 I' Y6 \9 j  J" L6 X# H
) U1 n4 N# q1 Z& }0 X- g/ j
@invite someone to enter( [/ D5 I6 A) B7 M% U
邀请别人进门1 _& C8 E1 ~$ S# Y) S
1. M: Julia.
, D  l2 Z, n4 n- T. @! {6 FF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.( q! x) n, {# V, q! c" j$ w
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 G5 K/ |/ y1 |M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise0 s: r8 z2 `# k' |7 O+ j
许诺' z; H2 Z+ \4 |' p1 B/ ]5 b
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
" p  x0 |: F; S8 n+ g2. F: I promise I won't do that again.1 Y' z4 ~/ L1 B; `9 I. ]
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@leave a group of people
; w: P) `7 E5 j7 d告辞
; ]; M) l$ }. M' O1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ f* B4 t1 ?8 v; G* X+ ~
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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, `3 Q/ J6 E5 G. C" I5 E@What do you want?
, x1 f. Q$ W; Q& g! ?; p什么事?
4 [* P+ W( J2 K& w9 E7 p@After you.
% t* u5 V& r) w8 S" y& _7 Y请先走。$ D' q: l, b) b/ ?
@I'll take care of everything.
6 q# r! U9 v2 i7 {. [$ x我会好好照料一切。
' f  \8 d9 r8 Z! w& o* M@I'm not complaining.) R' U4 o" v3 I" t8 N! |! g; ~, p
我不在意。
2 Q' W$ z) h& v! _@I never like that umbrella stand.
" p3 s" ^9 k  w0 x, r* n; h; o我一直嫌那伞架碍事。* w: d; m" v) U$ l

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: T2 a+ }9 j8 _" ~$ W# G# RThree+ a4 b# l$ p3 g, D+ F

# ?/ u7 q0 {2 C  u1 t@express excitement:
  X* N  ~0 ^& }4 x9 Q7 t表示兴奋
5 z9 W5 j% m4 L) r  g1. We will have a 2-week vacation." u* z" j7 w( `2 h0 I) n% |. M0 P
Oh, I am so excited.$ @  R! `; r, Z7 M( j% P6 i, @- ~6 p* z+ Y) c
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
# P+ n- l( S0 g/ a8 {4 q2 {" zReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
: K6 b9 |+ n! J6 k' l" y- K6 S
4 }# `, x; s5 r4 j5 D& Q@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:6 `# x! }1 T! z4 o- o
谈论未来特定时间的事7 r% `7 C8 R9 }; s9 E
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
9 _# X# v  {1 `+ J" @% B! {# F2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.1 d0 I' h8 ^2 y, g: V0 c6 {0 Y

/ D' X. z: M' P/ V4 j( b@talk about future schedules:/ R) [: P* d& Q' n/ ~4 q
谈论未来安排
7 A/ s5 u+ {" T* c9 B1. When does he arrive?& \5 ^# L+ i  B& u- M
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: ^3 ?# Q0 @# v+ a2 k- ~" s! k

" h; E. B) E# D: o4 A! V@express approval or agreement:! v) y8 E! w" {% x$ Q$ G
表示赞同! a* J4 D1 h  H: Q+ e
1. He'll be happy here.
$ E* I9 W; h* h+ `' d4 YThat's for true.8 E2 y" K1 [. ~+ Z3 t! R) ~
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.- A2 S1 X2 n( \8 a3 i" H$ B. h, j
That's a neat idea.
) Z& K6 k+ k8 E+ }
5 |! f/ g' [: a: r- q+ T@express admiration:
8 i' c7 m& M5 w3 k: N表示钦佩: @6 \4 S2 [( K$ A' Z- P
1. He'll get here by himself.$ n1 o; }: _! X* P6 i
He's something!
5 T7 g. ~& p) Z+ ]2. Bob repaired your car.9 @+ j4 `: ~& h) K* e% ]4 }
Oh, he's great.9 H# J+ a8 ~; j" {1 s7 q2 u5 D
8 _& o& R9 {( q- M  o4 X* c9 x! m* l
@express an opinion or belief:( c) M6 Z1 i3 g0 @
表示意见或信念
) t+ j% z* C, l& Z0 P: L1. I think he will win the next round.
6 F! e) D2 J' M" d. S4 e2. I guess it's snowing.: l3 M/ y" J1 k+ X- i% P
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
2 V/ i8 ]  D  U0 {# A* s# V1 z
2 [3 y% X# g6 @! q@say two people are alike:: H% U' i1 T4 Q* M' ?
说两人相似8 C  |, a% Z" T" O' w5 C
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
: C: f; T( O  t: v2. You are another James Bond!
+ U! m, h+ y( W6 c* s% P  X1 r. g4 l' Y0 a

. @; |8 H6 Q4 ~* k@ask indirectly about something:
$ }5 U$ @" Z/ Y; s间接询问, o$ n/ g) G& L, C( z* O
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.  g4 h; d! a( U) @; g
It's locked.
/ h- w5 `! t1 k9 Q; }/ s4 s7 U# i2. We were just wondering about this seat.4 c- P- n" W8 O
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.& F9 K( L5 G, D6 k. f
; M) v' o) {; I& j! ~9 e
@offer help:5 _& q: O8 y; N9 a
提议协助
. Z0 B) J( g9 T0 C" c1. Let me help you with this.7 N, O6 E* v' x# f( W7 }  w+ M( G
Oh, thank you.; |6 ]7 S  Z5 B
2. Let me help you with this trunk.! W% u2 \1 {. Q7 Q) \# ^: r' F
Thank you very much.
  I( G0 _' a' m# v$ _% R9 x0 }( h0 B* a3 b2 K
@ask for help:( p  `' g% m+ T& H7 K
请求协助9 o% c, f9 D0 _: G. k
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
9 {4 K, ^& o; c& N( \# s2. Would you kindly move this table away?
& B$ w9 M0 h8 L' O5 p+ V
4 d7 b' Z3 X9 n6 e, x- E@tell someone not to hurry:$ `$ b$ Q+ l( I3 r; g- J0 [8 G
告诉对方不必急
/ \. W2 o7 `% u+ T( z' H1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.) E: W$ v( x* [" y
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10., }4 H( @- Y; F1 G& v0 c9 P
Take your time.
6 ~; Q8 u& O+ M& l  @) d" Z" T( T0 M6 r1 X1 p
@express similarities:
) e2 m# ~$ W+ {+ C表示相同、一致2 D7 \! @1 e1 C+ A( e: ^# B( H
1. I am a journalist.7 i4 b" H* j! Z# D6 S' F( o9 M
I am, too./ k8 l/ e' F" _8 @# x: I* h0 G
2. I work for the BBC.
. w( U3 S% v7 @8 |Oh, I do, too.1 Y5 H8 V) D9 \
) S5 r+ S& v) Z! O* X- t6 l
@respond to good news:
8 f" V  C$ G  m# b  l. }- F道贺
* C. j4 k" [0 E! z4 v' Y& L7 y1. I've got a promotion.! c3 [0 l& h5 ^3 U) X. r
Congratulations!2 P. y$ G" u$ I, U/ l! v& S# `
2. I've won a lottery.
- a+ A- F5 L, X6 zOh, congratulations!
' p( W1 K$ `1 d2 d, \, H& R0 |$ [$ S! k/ e) I8 K. |
@express excitement about a future event:8 P: T; R( T7 U2 j1 Z* V  X
为未来某事兴奋) l- p6 t3 C' S! G' T2 f9 h2 C4 z
1. You said you have family in New York.' ?9 R! z( l: [- B. j  a, R, k
You must be excited.
# [- L9 V& j- X4 k, D0 J& mI can't wait to see them!+ M, q1 `3 f+ m8 s6 P
2. We will soon land in Rome.+ Q/ l3 ]0 o% ~( x5 o
I can't wait to go there." b6 u  u, `& }" U

, |& ^* o2 Y; L+ I0 z6 ^2 S@say something doesn't bother someone:
& I( I+ e' t( Z$ t7 K! Y4 H说某人不在乎某事  L& S6 W* B; d: ^( f8 v
1. Some people don't mind being alone.' c* F/ i/ k2 W& I3 [  X
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.: K( x! }& K+ _& H
: S& m/ z3 z0 W  t: A7 O
@wish someone a happy visit:0 Q- E( p- d7 Y6 d1 ~
祝对方来访愉快
: R8 y; c" r5 |. t3 B7 m. H- X) Z1. I will be here for about a week.
/ y3 x( v3 H+ u; d$ H' wHave a good stay.
3 b! J$ L! Z9 [& N0 ?6 I6 r0 K2. Enjoy your stay in New York.0 v6 f: [7 i& d9 r# C# P' Q! r1 a( |
Thank you.$ B  i+ f/ o9 I" B+ a
' t/ l3 R) O3 W1 n2 @$ f2 X
@invite someone to visit you:
. I. W1 z& R7 c6 l: u邀对方来访' T, Z. z0 `% N, Z9 C5 h% d
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.' X0 w2 z3 l6 t" B
Thank you, I will.
2 u7 O$ {! H6 m$ c& z2 t2. I'll be in Boston next week.
) _9 A6 }/ B* P  ^3 E" NOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
% l! {& c2 s1 ^% H( I' O1 k8 \' u. O) L
@accept an invitation:
) S3 h$ I" A% A  s1 e) t4 M接受邀请* h; k4 c1 \& d
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
$ y# l8 `4 L/ T9 Z9 e' \OK. You name the day.6 I# n% A) A" u' G  n7 D
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this2 k5 H! I/ k2 y' [! h
evening.
' Q7 Y! ^( N. c) _8 `8 s- h2 FFine. You name the restaurant." N* N" o  I# m0 W, _- A
3 w2 W' I. S. j) d5 R% @
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
5 Y4 f* _* z8 ~; {2 a" w睹物(人)怀旧
, y" i" ^/ l& k( R$ f  ]1. This picture really brings back$ E$ v7 s! u9 I# M( ?/ v$ ^# M
memories.! K" J) f1 A: c1 K" L0 `% m
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
0 p; |- l9 L" w6 }; c% P; ]- X' Qmemories.
/ M8 V5 j- ^9 C  n( X( [( c* t8 k/ }/ p8 ]" ^
@express regret:, @0 e( P3 i8 l% d9 I
表示遗憾. ]; k5 W# d/ K3 j
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
7 }5 g- U2 K9 ~$ Z+ w+ S! fShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ h# Z: M: l' ^, b; U' Z  k2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.# _; R5 L6 K' E# ~/ D
She is sorry, too.$ y" ]. v# D8 Z) a

( `( m+ |, M: D2 W@say you are pleased to see someone:
3 Y4 Z8 d, s2 ]2 b0 u5 D. v! U表示高兴见对方
- |* \1 t" _/ Y+ E! [1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.% p4 c- c! h9 G8 Q' r9 S
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* U% \5 |+ K0 K* t1 vOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
: z8 H. a/ @9 ]& W1 D6 n& _) l+ _& o" G' Y% @, P& {7 O6 Q
You're a big girl now.
: c2 [! X; ^, r# o; t. C+ ~1 p1 E* l+ ]
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
! H! T/ N7 Z) J, t+ U6 ?祝对方睡得好# `' j6 m: @; Q- E9 R9 b
1. Good night, Charles.* a! g- L6 u) ]/ C
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
( W5 a4 t( a8 J2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 s% }/ G: m4 b) ?

6 `# c# }9 @7 Y2 Y/ K1 m@express similarity:0 L& a* b/ s- n/ a! `! n2 |
表示相同处
. i) Y, S* r9 Z5 A$ P8 ~1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
* J' s8 N' Y- n" S& u; d2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.' }) @2 l. D2 ?

% }2 C% K# S$ O# `' g2 k: z" E% Y. N6 f4 |* W
@That's for sure.
' |) C: G. p5 b- N3 N- {我同意你的看法。4 p8 k0 R4 K( Z8 @+ q4 J) r0 w
@I've got it!
: Q: F  A$ a0 t. i+ D我有一个主意了!
2 t6 u# C8 Z- X% }/ r2 [; N; g@He's something!% Y2 e$ n% }( h6 N$ `3 q
他真了不起!8 `8 P. {$ L4 p' P# [
@Take your time.
: R% c5 g8 r0 y9 u3 }慢慢来,别急。  N, d  G  G2 ]5 l
@I can't wait.
! _/ d+ c' A: l我很兴奋。
+ W) o8 [$ ?  S* ^; m6 S4 G$ u@That's a neat idea.+ L. z4 m" X7 P  ?; _
这是个好主意。
; T8 P( A' N3 K) T  a, x) X( ]- j@Look (us) up!
+ Y( }- X9 u) ?" J3 U与(我们)联络。5 X  C3 m% W# x, y- m/ h

( J7 Y7 z6 Y2 n8 r/ U( u
0 d2 ]% {- U% M$ jFour; R/ o+ o  g9 O  g8 W9 p

1 c2 z% s7 @1 w0 x/ M@express a possibility2 ~9 \% f9 d4 A) X5 B0 {
表示可能性
- T. B. u; {7 l9 i$ t1 d1. I could work out in your class ...! V% X0 u1 {) i3 ?3 i* `9 y* k
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.( l5 m- k; U3 a9 Y2 K+ R& S
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.. s/ P, A9 ]0 P( |
4. I could swim to the ship.
+ o, ~# J% }6 V9 ]8 Q
: ]- m3 u# V' u& l- N8 j@say something is easy, l/ B: l$ x. X# g
说事情容易
6 ^1 f, n, w3 v6 u  J4 b7 u1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?$ o1 l* Z0 Z; ]4 W7 b* y$ K+ t, I
B: No problem.
- E% U5 a2 B$ I7 K8 s' s: q& P2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
; }1 \) H& ]) s# z% q& [B: Yes, it's a snap.
! B: V. f* ~% S! U3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# B) d! }; Z- H' y0 NB: Yes, no sweat.
2 U2 c/ K  n0 z) p4 ^) M, R. P4. A: Can you lift the box?. P; ?5 _2 W: g2 W' I
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
3 C  E+ K- R5 e0 d( z8 u' n7 I1 [* p1 r4 |7 A
@say something is difficult
& N6 i7 J! l( W+ J8 G3 v; j- A+ M说事情困难
0 x0 p" r4 Y" f! t1. A: Is computer programming easy?
! d' u  X% \/ ~! X) y9 Z' \B: No, it's rough.7 o- q$ \# c1 X5 _! \: ^$ b
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?3 L% G$ u' n; j
B: Very difficult. It's tough.9 C+ x: p0 {8 W2 I5 S/ }) T" W
' e/ C0 ~1 v. M* X. p# p1 X
@express certainty# P0 s5 ~3 C; e0 n+ b
表示肯定. a7 F' |  {; b* r4 q' V9 K4 v
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?- _. K$ n- ?) K% [4 t9 `
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.3 }" z4 @$ D( }! l0 W& F" U
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
+ V6 j. w& t; k3. I bet I can win the competition.: H2 O! J+ b  y" Z* v, m
@say to telephone someone  N. U' v% F' _% g" O  V
说打电话给某人- b# x; ~4 v# e& j
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?; u. f; E8 ]: K8 {* D" j5 K
B: Give him a call.) x' u4 r. Y' q1 \
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free3 t, {9 r8 P0 n1 v) u% n' Z
now?
! l! E' p" t( ~4 gB: Call him." ?, f5 l9 Y/ {/ _5 @

) y3 `4 N0 C/ q4 V@say you are leaving for a place9 I" x& G% @  g# e3 }' t) e
说自己正要出发
  ]# ^* [4 y' }( j0 N5 p1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
3 e" C$ _$ r" d- {2 rB: Oh, I'm on my way over.* ~( [* F% P; v/ N( k" y
2. A: Be here at ten.
, G& x6 C) u; X4 t. R5 B5 Q3 i5 AB: I'm on my way over.
+ C7 R" U) V/ H6 s, U
  Q- E; U# x5 e3 H8 K; K! k( Y4 e+ x, G6 U* a$ Q
@remind someone about something4 ~* i7 D5 ]% ]: j
提醒对方
% Q& r; m( r4 [# S6 }1. And that includes Susan.
6 e' h5 i, T% f$ x  Q2. And that includes the transportation fee.( u3 u" ]# \) A- R2 u4 i
3. A: Don't forget the bet.0 S2 `8 ]+ o' T/ {3 p
B: Don't you forget.: p' i  x4 j9 d

' Q# A2 E% ?+ l# ^@say something is arranged9 r! k3 e5 r9 o, {; n
说事情安排妥了
9 b' |9 W! g) g8 A' L; t1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
' @3 L- r* E1 ~4 H0 a, h1 PB: Yes, it's all set./ m/ \( r1 Q  V3 R
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?9 t- i. M0 ^' f2 z6 f6 x( n6 N4 F
B: Yes, it's all set.9 N7 B* S% s, s4 p9 b- x: p
1 g. L* }+ k6 G
@ask about someone's job9 n  I8 P0 @6 ^, A6 M$ U$ E, w
询问对方职业
/ X# b5 t) b$ P% C1. A: What do you do for a living?
! a5 P' w, S+ z4 i4 ~) {B: I'm a journalist.
* u2 B. w5 B, z. L- t1 [2 j2. A: What's your occupation?
* \" c! U4 G8 S5 G% @3 XB: I'm a teacher.
- a% \) f! h+ m% n" ~$ i3. A: What do you do by trade?
+ b  f' z$ @+ N( m: R7 XB: I'm an engineer.
% o8 G5 B, Y9 C9 g" w9 H2 v' y
+ O1 L# m/ u0 r* M, N@make a suggestion
9 E1 [- H: Z! G4 [提出建议/ R- y2 E+ W6 ?& E$ }2 O
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
& ^  {& @- W$ R6 h) [. `" r2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?2 Z' }+ |$ r! H1 \2 f
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
) _$ `3 _) A$ F4 C0 W( b/ b; t) C4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
$ O" {* S7 X5 B% s' l8 V5. How about today?. z. h/ j: @; I( N( j4 T
6. How about Saturday evening?
& ]/ D, e% P& b$ ]" L5 N7. How about next Friday?
- N7 a; {% T: l# y& w. C- ]) z8 W( G% M5 d% t- ]. _! U6 W. c
@propose a deal' v8 m, v# [) F/ o
提出交易条件% q& u& G% c- A
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ t4 Q% e) B7 z6 m8 J
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.- L4 o, h- F: a; A; e
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
4 j+ n) `: S" z9 n/ m5 `  v* i9 O( M
3 ^( H3 R: D# n8 U; p@persuade someone
! R& h$ F4 V+ t" r说服对方3 K3 Q# s# }0 A9 j, J
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
' Q6 m6 W4 J  X; W5 }+ B9 F2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
1 W. S1 W) |& N* S' B4 w0 ?3. Don't you think it would save time?8 @' L1 ^) ~5 t) X9 q

. [+ l( Z6 M4 f- {2 q# m1 S@introduce an explanation5 q% @; U# t: s- ?" w: P. A% s
引出解释
; H  n7 z- q, O8 {$ |) ]1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
3 K8 _' C( p* D( I% o# C0 R# w9 L
3 t# C$ I% A( Y! ~; [@react to news you expected, W; q. U, \! Y: k+ G/ @( N3 D
回应盼望已久的消息# X. ~" \, v  a5 j) U
1. A: I failed history, Mom.  W' G- g0 B6 ~5 ^" w
B: I knew it!
( h9 r  }4 V9 F5 m2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.1 V. v' E$ o( w  X3 z$ r& i
B: I knew it!+ l" `* ]3 r( ?0 q* V- F
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
( m. |/ O. r8 `' Y' `* NB: I knew it!
. V: e, U) W, l3 `* f% Z% M! V0 O- I' @
@remind someone; g1 N1 N* ]4 }7 H' H; y. {4 O% W
提醒对方
. P8 N1 P: B+ }0 \4 [( {1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
' Z" X. R: @4 v- M* B$ G2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
9 D3 a( r  {0 S+ a& H3. Don't forget to write down the code.
& H% R" ]$ o- e/ y
) A  n8 F% [$ |8 l0 Q% s9 l@say you're enjoying something
3 O) Q$ U2 e' F! E8 q1 j' J& ]说自己喜爱某事
1 i9 O' p$ Y/ z! ^! Y' q1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...; g" n! h" D- {3 i) J
B: This is fun. How interesting!
: O. m% V0 w4 R" D2 t/ l2. A: One, two, three, go ...6 C1 @" L% N5 _
B: This is fun.- U: X1 A1 U9 b
9 m5 \; ?8 w2 d8 c4 A$ _& }
@threaten or warn someone: i- p, L' K5 H6 i, T' G* K
威胁或警告对方# B$ i! a" T/ l' T7 b( W) z
1. A: It's easy to do this.- Y8 z3 P* ]2 x
B: Just wait.
+ H  W( ~0 `; ]' k/ n% {9 E2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 g' O* l# L8 r8 E6 |2 s. I
B: Just wait.
4 k9 [4 g5 t- J( s2 H7 P3. A: This job is quite exciting./ Q; A+ i" F: G& {* f; n
B: Just wait., J5 v- x4 x: \
$ c+ U& k6 ^$ e
@say something is finished
. d$ \& W; k  u- i: N说事情已完毕
# j9 o; S) y- H+ K3 g. `% ?5 T+ b. o1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.* r. x+ P9 T, r% }* u/ E% P: L
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
% W- F# w2 t. f& D( F6 }3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week." ^7 \2 M/ q  q% j

. S+ h( {" @6 _9 e- [7 X1 D6 r0 c( S; h6 i) D; d* |

3 d+ c) J# x& H" D9 e5 W2 {0 R5 M5 s
@It's a snap.; C8 e# _  @5 ]  v9 P! M
太简单了,毫无问题。
  z8 ^0 I1 m0 m@No sweat.
2 ]" s& N' D+ E' k, }简单,绝无问题。  v4 g2 @. ^; z+ F; A/ v
@You want to bet?7 L# A$ u' u0 v
你想打赌?* r& e* i) P7 }( X3 N1 x
@Nope.
' H  s/ J2 w  @9 O! S不,没有。
: }2 O& i8 }, B" y7 a# Y7 b6 U@Anytime.
6 @" r( }4 t. I" M" H' h什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
, s8 G; p( K+ s/ G@You are kidding!; ]* |4 L, }4 }9 O5 D
你在开玩笑吧!- U7 H6 Z  ?; V! y0 b& O6 a& `
@You think so?
  r9 d: r. o( v% o你这样认为?
) n9 g0 `  {7 t0 G@I'm on my way over.
" [+ l1 ~& a! D/ n8 D; }我马上就来。+ b- u% F( Q4 |/ {8 X( P9 ?
@It's a piece of cake.# d+ Z; {2 `4 ^( r& X
毫不费力。
8 X/ w! V/ M9 ^& I@You are in great shape.. B( ?' p7 i: [& X+ d! X
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
0 {& Y, _+ X2 g* o" q: g" S) |
* k) Z1 z4 k' j5 R0 X# u- q9 Y9 M" i( R3 r@ask for an object* {5 ]! _3 j( b' _
向人要东西/ z; S5 L; V2 u: m: ?# _
1. Hand me two eggs.
/ x' x: h/ v: k- q* R% ^2. Please pass me the book." \0 ]* i' {- j' x/ @& e1 g5 O7 j5 N5 q
3. Give me the glass, please.
# H' \4 `! l2 }( E" P0 z, i1 K. }4 n" q! w5 b; j$ I
@make suggestions
4 i/ k: W( z% r5 q+ N4 K# \提建议, i; o6 _6 |6 \0 f
1. How about some bacon?- ]& V  K0 f6 `& g( t2 L
Maybe you can teach me how to work8 h! P" W) U" ~
on a computer someday.
+ f3 z/ @% H- C2. Can you come fishing with me; u1 p0 ?" N) K7 O* F' g4 T
tomorrow?: V; a9 |1 K7 z+ c/ T$ {0 d5 [
Maybe we should do it again.
! \& Z, f  K4 \; H2 a
; y8 P. W7 t" V3 t7 O8 G@talk about the weather
# x: l, m  q# i( k  Q5 l谈论天气
0 x  e4 _; G1 ~1. I'll go bowling with you.+ ], n' y% j* r2 Y
2. We're planning to go shopping this: F: X2 O$ c1 k: M& e  A: T9 [% o- x
afternoon.
2 ^5 f( u" i* \) Q3. Would you like to go swimming in such9 v' u$ `6 s1 ^' q
a sunny day?8 R* }- p  k5 X
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.% \6 P( d8 }$ ]' @+ O
) S0 `1 n3 p# J% X
@talk about activities with got:
3 B7 T9 |5 C  I9 Q“去”进行活动
' O# R3 B5 F  O. ^4 K+ E* ]- Y2 @; h9 T1. I've got to run.$ T2 \) f2 b) V0 \) u8 [0 }3 h
2. I've got to go.+ e) _5 E/ z6 R$ U5 [4 w& g% a
3. I've got to get moving.
  a% i9 V( j0 H/ F
) l: M) W: \4 B9 Z) G@say you're in hurry and must leave:
9 R0 P% G  x% P8 c& A急于离开的说辞
. q* Z/ Z1 Z! @4 @1. Don't you have to work?) |. D/ ]& `$ y% s4 f
2. You're going to the baseball game
1 z2 B3 ]. \) ~" C4 q! Jtoday?
& X/ X* M# j6 M- N& f% ^: b2 F3. Making breakfast?
) K2 _& {) z/ G# ~6 m! c. B- [7 Z4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
2 [8 H  C5 p1 U$ ]5 V& l6 [* S  Q2 r; t0 I! h& n. G
@check information you thought you knew:
( Q. R. W9 e/ E* t) D核对已知的信息
- K2 |( L" c( g. _1. It'll be like old times.
: }1 N5 [6 Z! V/ O2 t" _. z2. Remember our fishing trips?& T0 }/ Q6 |: p; P) o
3. It's just like yesterday once more.: `4 @+ Q- E- L+ c' i$ M
: v6 U* [4 u' o4 l) P! w( B+ M4 S4 r) p
@remember the past:
, g" l" i; ~+ n忆往事
. b! f& z+ w8 G! h9 p. [( W1. It'll be like old times.' X& P# z9 j4 @: y+ p8 B

+ f( H/ s" n3 V$ X( E  |% Z2 ~" T9 B% ~( X9 t  N9 m, L1 z+ L
% A1 `! l2 X+ k, X& u' ]# f
" `6 X& m3 E& [# t1 D
@correct someone in a joking way2 Y! x) g9 R8 o$ E) g
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
4 v- @: L- a. `
* J% D8 u) M1 |1 v6 c5 v
* M7 l2 e3 B6 L* F1. Burned, you mean.6 H) L5 P! F: ~2 Z* t
2. Money, in fact.
. G8 K! \# [- R! @6 g% }3. Downhill from here on, indeed., @# C) X* f: A# S9 R* h- a. u  M

# p$ k# ?8 ?& {  r, q@say you're starting to do something
& ?5 H% t) j+ p说自己开始着手. k$ Y* x; P0 {7 r
1. Here we go.; ~, D0 ^5 t0 P- S8 j2 W' L9 Z
2. We are just on our way.
& `. C; i( L3 B! y3. We're starting now.
$ P5 Q- R6 N  C4. Let's do it now.3 o5 N0 Q# [8 X# y, s

, J- O7 L7 c" ]! K( T$ _@greet someone informally
9 @% P: @, q  L# B' }非正式的问候语
+ S$ Z! z" g/ g* _. M" b! |6 |8 ^1. Hi, there!
5 [: o4 f; n) ^+ F2 e2. Hi.9 d/ ~2 O" l: a4 X0 A
3. Hiya!9 w3 ], E2 t& u$ [( x) A$ ~0 ?
4. How's it going?7 \: T# S; x  k7 L; b
6 g9 h$ e9 T1 ?( }
@say no emphatically
' E' V4 }9 G) U% G+ _- }8 ]强调不行
* H: P! V3 ~; O# N; T. w4 W- A1. Not a chance!
9 M5 W- P, L/ ]& p+ B5 j2. No, way!
" p# }( e( [  F) q% q- T3. No, chance!
' |8 S& r, ]. k% [& c( x4. No, no, a thousand times no!
% i$ Q7 V: w4 N( r; O: Q
; H- O( N! e% H5 W# v@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully: F0 C7 Z6 ?5 m8 j) ?5 U# u* V
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
( J+ m4 Q: o( D6 p+ A7 X1 ?2 _1. Easy does it.9 o8 h/ n5 z! B, N
2. Take it easy.) q/ e/ h& I7 b/ k2 O
3. Take your time.
6 p! q, ^, S% q- E) {2 A8 p" c+ T3 d4 x4 x
@encourage someone
; m4 V' `9 J- }: d! B# D鼓励别人
9 ]' w$ A/ B2 w+ P" |( L1. That's it.
; `. L  F( U4 g# {( ^" _2. Come on.
( p9 c6 W# [) Z. g3. That a boy., W- D% @& p9 |
4. That a girl.5 V0 o' L' W& J! q/ L: Q# b3 `6 ]
5. Try again.
' [0 A* o) d2 U  s5 ?6. Don't let someone or something get4 j1 q7 [+ j' V6 v0 F
you down.
7 t  b+ p7 Q. \2 Z, D7. What's the harm in trying again?7 |9 n+ p, \# l/ C
8. Don't lose heart.
  ?( s7 K4 X) U: o9. Good for you!
5 n- r6 u" |/ Y. C3 b! K
* O4 J8 G. C2 L9 \* d" l. p@make suggestions
) W6 X8 O( l7 s7 y- O5 G提出建议
1 N( e% d0 t6 q9 g& g: C8 y+ e+ }1. What do you say we get back to our' ]4 t9 q( S/ j0 t
fishing?
' m; f+ o; T. e2. Why don't we do it again?+ _7 [& R* x- i+ D# G
3. Would you like to go shopping
+ {( z( c. ^9 s4 G9 u  esomeday?
; I( z4 e+ F0 O$ W$ r* W' Q4. Is that OK to go with me?  r, f& j1 l! [7 O# p
5. How about an outing?2 }1 ^  M1 S5 ?1 E: S

2 T' U8 k, Q4 _% `+ {8 H7 j@say goodbye informally) @2 q( f  ?$ Q3 r  g  w+ ^  c
道别的非正式说辞
# `  G* O& Z- C# o5 U6 x1. So long.
. L: s! j5 L2 Q* }/ N2. See ya!
  A5 a( h# L4 n3. See ya, bye-bye.
2 J- N/ l2 W  a' |4 b4. Later.1 e0 \1 M9 `, d

8 W3 E' y, t" t# V  N, ~4 X( z) n@say you admire someone2 f- W% M: C# P& K6 `- U: ?, X
表示钦佩
3 f3 u2 J3 B' D, t4 B1. Your dad is quite a guy.0 Z' I! n9 I) T. Q0 p2 F
2. He is something., g4 m$ M+ y  f+ q" i+ m3 F
3. You're really someone.
0 x4 B+ h. q: a. ?0 z" \
9 ]' I  k2 ~; {/ c1 g" p@react to bad news: F0 ^7 q% E" C- R0 S5 Y1 t( J
对坏消息的反应$ R; e* L+ d* p
1. Uh-oh.
7 V- d! j5 t0 t7 _2. My god!! \  y2 f# ~8 q) }! ?3 u- y% H
3. It's hard to believe!) S3 r1 c3 }0 |9 u* d; p0 C( c
; |" j8 w+ D/ W3 S. z
@express thanks# I" t! R: v( j" R
道谢& G2 \6 L( o1 T0 i0 i3 V
1. How can I thank all of you?/ Z3 h' b3 L$ F
2. I'm very grateful ...
) q. G5 ~, X$ V) k" p$ k9 i- k; q3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
4 R, m# y% V% H, g( o1 F& E. ?- X* n
@apologize4 l* w8 o+ v' e6 j
道歉
/ @! c) j% M3 u1. I guess I ruined your day.
* Q0 @$ }9 M$ H' ]" w2. I'm going to excuse myself.
! D& s2 d% A% ?, |) j" G& P3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
; w8 M6 x. }. S$ |" w2 K4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.: d2 k0 l( w* }; Q2 h7 z; u

: ~9 V* l- s8 J6 {3 O- Y
1 p( R- S+ f( R& i3 P@What are you doing tomorrow?
9 L* [% O4 T, X' V7 _7 {你明天准备做什么?
1 U& m3 x4 R  R' k* C5 D- u4 n@Nothing much.5 C6 }) L. E3 Z- M. U
没什么要紧的事。
+ Y5 @7 q! |. a- f6 n5 p# S; `7 f7 @@I've got to run.
3 Y' m5 _! |: q/ x/ E5 s我得赶紧走了。
6 n% `6 U1 m- N/ a' {8 O/ B@Going fishing?
/ ]% n+ d9 ~) K3 Y- }6 ?要去钓鱼?
2 t7 q! p* l$ Z3 X6 ?@We didn't catch anything." a+ s1 V+ b% M$ c  @" E+ b
我们什么也没钓着。7 ~$ J- ~5 a/ m5 }$ Z( B
@Remember our fishing trips?5 h( Q- o. }0 _) B9 N
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
2 x  S6 o* n/ l3 ^2 C; M@Don't you have to work?
8 m. U! ?; {! x% O: O$ `你不用上班吗?
) ]" ?4 L% E' y$ @: I@It'll be like old times.  H4 Y5 o9 n, Q/ x6 M
过去的美好时光又会重现。+ P$ W7 O5 |  _2 W
@What's the weather going to be like?
8 Z/ q: R/ ]/ @* `+ z明天天气会怎样?* M6 m7 u+ `5 ~# J  z
@Here we go.
1 ]5 f$ k) ?* s1 K6 M5 h现在我们可以开始了。
- V8 c% Y' g* k: c2 Z@Now, the important thing is to get$ w: f! S/ a( q3 W9 G1 g
the hook close to the fish.& k5 }) z; ~9 S( E5 I- j
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
+ `6 K" z9 s/ f0 h6 d  L: S@Not a chance!0 ?( y9 C8 y& u# Q' ]% a* B7 S5 B
不可能!
) c1 @5 F, Y/ ~2 e; Q8 c7 E& {@Hi, there!
: L/ h: `2 }) l. D! i5 K你好,嘿。+ @: }9 M4 L) R( c9 W* d
@No way!! B1 V1 T  G2 p
不行,决不可以。
) m8 a1 m( R) D8 P' ^4 U@Come on.+ s! c& T% Y& k( ~+ \( z+ Z+ K
你来吧!
% H+ x- d& [/ E) y/ P@You bet.
  z" b2 ?" r1 m/ x7 h你可以确信。, Y; L; C) l" D
@Easy does it.0 l7 ^0 T8 p7 l% m
别慌,慢点。
9 Z* s) v0 L  l9 k+ K+ A) _@That a boy." p" {5 B  i. X: W) P
对了,就这样。$ Q" ?2 z, W0 |7 Z7 }
@So long.
  B' o% s& \* E( N6 o再见。
" }$ b9 ^( N, P3 z: t2 E
! r8 L/ C3 w- u6 t8 c
* B$ d. z  a; c1 S# DSix9 q4 u1 z5 f, K& V6 q( I" Z
; F* ^( m/ ?& f4 ^# R; p' i: t2 c
@tell someone to begin working# |2 Y1 v5 H" m' X* N. {8 F$ A
告诉对方开始工作, ^* K9 e' ^% y, S2 Y  _" ?
1. Set out!
3 V+ L  {5 t4 [+ b0 Q$ c. Y2. It's time for you to start working.& e6 k/ n" u: }9 ^& g# q# C" C8 _
3. Please get down to your business.4 U0 J: L/ K& p: v
2 h' L" I0 x$ ]7 J& O
@talk about possibilities2 i! @% Q1 E* y. O" k) T( X
谈论可能性$ r, F0 i8 e6 K2 E2 q
1. Are the odds in my favour?  n' N  U$ t/ G3 @0 U. n9 _* B
2. What chance of success is there?! ~) h4 y$ G0 Y  D3 R
3. Does he have a poor chance of
) y* U, l7 L( |8 ^6 P5 fwinning?
1 O5 p3 ~+ a+ }; k4 t0 l% m0 C0 U5 q4 O( }3 I. `$ _1 S- ~
@ask someone for help
" |3 T1 Q% _7 g7 b8 @% D, |请求帮忙! ]* E- g6 n3 D' Q' ]  b4 [6 F
1. Can you help me?
8 n5 `/ V& Y3 L$ ^0 D$ @& u/ D$ P2. Will you give me a hand?0 I  v: K; s$ t7 M
3. Please do us a good turn.  _- g: V) h5 M) i

1 N% O" U$ Y' Z8 S@praise a child
' w* V% @6 G* t7 X- C( m称赞孩子9 _3 ^$ [. d. L' t9 f4 G
1. You are the boy.! `; ^& s" ~# J# m
2. You're a good boy.* c" G6 A, r, _6 l- l" U* h
3. You're a fine girl.- B+ z* F7 `' d7 @* h
2 I7 c1 S0 g5 A1 K+ H5 n. t6 R8 R
@wish someone a happy holiday
* y' \  Z% x* w# y; D祝假日愉快( O$ e6 F, O' i! d& h
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
1 |! ~$ h% M! M! I; C2. Merry Christmas!0 _9 \; B) p& W% G0 k5 P
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
. z: i, G5 e0 E0 C$ B5 E2 R: Y5 K. H3 o9 v6 N: Y% ]6 `7 y) d* p2 Z
@ask why someone is acting strangely, w: a7 y- F3 L. [( ]
询问何以某人行为怪异/ q3 Z  c# a7 I" H" T
1. What's eating you?
2 ?' o; A* U. _, Q! }2. What's wrong with you?$ w, }7 N- {1 l2 i5 C6 X8 _
3. What's the matter?
* G% k9 R. f& R# K' x% R1 \; b. K! i% F) a: Z
@express enthusiasm
- z8 n/ F* n; p表示热心& m5 d6 k! A$ p4 A) @
1. Hey, that big thing!$ h; `) v. l& l; |2 B# `, x
2. What a view!
2 F/ W4 @7 w  j/ |- {8 i3 X2 W3. Don't you just love it?
& }& ]$ {  T4 x8 `! W* v: S5 S# L% G; _5 O1 s, _
@agree that something is possible
, L, y  h3 a9 V& j表示同感7 Z# O2 ~6 m1 k7 |0 l' Z
1. Probably so.
7 b! X5 |9 `) ~2 {/ W2. That's of chance.6 V% R. K8 r% ]2 Q- r' H0 h" T
3. Most likely.; H( i% ^* E& U4 b& ~* s2 \4 N' w& z

% M  i3 c, O% Q
! _. s+ o% e9 j% {# k3 y3 |0 H. W
& [) G  C( t) F# \: u6 L@say someone will recover
& D* `6 _( E( @1 ^3 t0 V& p8 ], k1 u说某人会安然无恙
( S8 n6 K# h- S- @1. He'll be fully recovered.
# B3 _9 `( ?* ~" w; s2. He'll be well soon.
4 A$ M5 K4 v: ?/ H3 B& T$ q1 R% e3. She'll be healthy./ u2 \7 S1 r: h6 ~( \. z$ O
0 p+ I3 Y9 l* K5 z& v
@express happiness about a future event- S. Z* ?5 V/ R& C
期待未来
5 |$ w$ |& s; X1. I eagerly await your early reply.+ M, b( O3 k5 v, Z
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
1 O3 G/ r6 w9 I6 a2 O3. I hope to see you again.
+ h4 P4 t4 w$ {9 O) y$ B8 b1 @, \( z1 t; f
@express likes/dislikes:- E8 _" m3 q* W
表达好恶. g  }5 ?/ G$ [/ H
1. I hate...) i$ M+ w" W  w3 F# C
2. I'm fond of...' |" L. A, V6 t, E- u2 K7 h4 |
3. I enjoy...4 K  L. H+ c* H- M% i% b- ^
3 {9 ]0 {% a1 I& B  y, V
@say yes informally5 O8 j5 a( q+ S$ ~
“Yes”的变体
* r5 n" j3 K* }; r6 ]6 K4 M8 P1 y1. OK.
! ]1 {7 ~/ M0 E4 e& i8 i) i2. Yea./ j0 a, {) S/ d1 I7 ~4 ~$ ?
, u- u) H5 s* `) B! u
@thank someone
9 T1 N' C( s- Y5 i2 U4 |致谢
5 B, g% x7 o' {: h7 V2 B4 I' n1. That was very kind of you., j$ g& @3 j: r0 k- h% J& t
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
. |* h6 T$ l) t  N7 n7 s% Wpatient.5 r0 N+ ~' h1 d4 D
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
0 m5 V  D# j1 L3 o! binvitation.# a4 C* I! h6 `! X( T( j

9 m5 K% ]+ S: p' }@agree
- j  O; p. D. e+ {' c同意' @% z- x6 k/ j4 H% l- D: y0 W
1. I'll go along with that.- r: Z: d" @) ^" s- I
2. I have no objection to that.8 {* v. E; N9 ]+ _! A) g: }  G
3. I quite agree with your plan.3 D$ P, X  C5 d! b9 H: h2 |

  ]4 [+ {& O  }- E@suggest a change in activity
2 U# P5 X" ?, g2 M& @; _建议改变活动' h! d1 ^+ f0 S8 L( Z. n6 f- A
1. We should take a little break ...: ~+ Z8 N8 {. J* F* b. k
2. Let's stop to have a walk.6 J( r* G- L" \
3. Shall we leave the room and go
3 H7 s% Z: k1 m; loutside to make a snowman?7 [6 E  J$ w2 C5 I. [) W* ^

" f7 ^6 ~, l) A& ?+ E. H! ?@say something is obvious: G* _: b: i, |7 Z( T9 }/ o3 K4 D
表示事情显而易见
. b8 m& X5 `. I6 G1. How'd you guess?
' E9 o4 h; Y, N2 s6 `$ O; B2. Everybody knows it.! K! v8 [( H: H9 x; @
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
2 j1 c: m5 _2 [* yvery much.
7 S2 T, C* C! H/ ]! t2 Y- `
' T( ?( P% [$ c  Z5 e* w@say you appreciate someone's short visit- |5 Z. @+ V! L+ ?6 T3 T6 X, i$ d, M
感谢对方来访  P) x% z5 O+ \( Z) H5 e6 q# O  \
1. I'm glad you came by.
' V3 R8 j. f5 o! @+ ]2 _) J; t, `2. I appreciate your coming.
3 l5 A: Z" |+ c9 e. H1 s- m3 d3. Mom says she hopes to see you again, i2 B5 Q1 a- I. G* h
soon here.
& I% D5 {" k- p% i9 ~9 v# k& j' W! t4 u) K
@thanking someone for cooking3 N: X( ]; W1 u1 C
感谢主人盛餐招待
; Y( l  |/ \- ^4 E; |1. It was a wonderful meal.
% G0 h: q( }: u2. The steak is delicious, Bob.4 L' F( b5 @: S2 @7 I7 n& g
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
8 M- `3 D& \/ G( N# n: rsalad before.+ k& W3 H, K& {/ G( L0 C
: j* k/ N" ^. p. i
@invite someone to take a seat
; Y& U0 @+ C, y9 `邀请对方坐下
' e8 F, u" a. x- L: Q8 ?1 l1. Please sit down.8 E& S. V! I$ n
2. Have a seat.
) n& A9 z- G. h) }" {. f3. Take a seat, please.
# t0 M9 ^5 h8 ^( [4 ]* H+ T4 k4 I& [9 M, V$ Q2 v0 A
@persuade someone to give your permission! d- O! C$ e' D. R6 C2 t
恳请对方允许
0 G* b3 z2 d, X5 h7 u* a1. Just let me see the score ...' K" E, q( a0 c8 a
2. Please let me in." j5 ]8 u3 a, X$ g
3. Please let me finish the novel.+ Z7 C1 B( o, w: i* D9 ?3 e9 w
8 l* }. O- T# J- O
, D9 K( O0 p! W
@There's much more to be done.' s4 |& }0 I- {" M' {8 z) Y
我们有很多事要做。$ M3 o1 ^7 L4 r* {
@Can you do me a favor?
& Y- X& N" m  i' _3 L$ f+ ^你能帮我个忙吗?8 v$ O6 N0 \- e1 Z
@That's my boy!+ M! o3 {- K2 r6 N" q
好儿子!5 h1 H% P! I0 `" A: e
@Alexandra might call.
) f; @" p' V" U# n  ~, \  HAlexandra 可能会来电话。* a. y/ r7 Z# f
@I see.
) h: P1 U. d( b9 o; b5 d8 ~- q我知道了,我懂。8 R* A( m* Y0 S+ u: B7 }
@Make you feel better.
$ K/ E; j5 g* e' q. e0 A+ m2 K这会使你舒服些。
. |! ^2 w6 g, [# |$ X@What's gotten into him?) z# E% B) V; c& b" _
他怎么搞的?" v' i$ t- F6 @+ c: h
@Maybe so.
9 V( }/ j1 H4 ]& e& @  ]- x" K也许是这样,或许是吧。, M9 w8 E* a. A
@Wrong number.
# u3 j4 W* G' ?- q打错了电话。. |7 A2 q/ F& G/ b% b
@That was very kind of you.% {$ g- B0 z# t4 m  u
你真周到。1 r# _9 `- }% ~7 s" b- T" w
7 _  i, ^! A! l3 g4 h; ]0 O
4 c2 e! W- Q  A8 \. Y& S
Seven
- [" r8 z) S! Z7 f$ \" j6 D& o
; b* n, i( ~7 w3 f! s: ?@praise something or someone
% Q. T9 }1 `9 l6 O+ Y+ z$ v9 s赞美事物或他人% f3 f1 ]+ ^* `0 M3 {2 \
1. This new Walkman is absolutely( M5 l' M/ r5 u
wonderful.
% J, e# E, A$ C8 {; P* C. y  g9 v2. Your new dress is very nice.
8 G9 t1 x% H9 _8 W& p' q3. You made a great speech.8 P+ j5 T+ N9 |+ ^8 E: W, n

* V+ T% g- _* E( D4 v" F6 N. Q@say something is obvious8 ?* I8 z6 d, [1 j7 w; O
说某事显而易见. h/ B1 b  D: P& X, J" x
1. It's very clear.
6 w5 }1 {; k. U2. I can tell.
1 ^) V# L2 c- O8 H+ j9 J# e8 y8 P3. Everyone can see that.2 F$ L# F0 E% H3 j2 Y
; _, y$ _/ F, C2 F. Z
@ask if someone has a problem
( m/ T( v7 D: d7 ~' ?, [询问对方是否有困难
2 _/ g, S( S& J* F1. Is something wrong?
0 `8 ^6 y' e* y2 u7 i* o! E/ F2. What's the matter?& |2 {4 N/ V' s1 s! T1 c5 C
3. What's up?& i% e2 T6 H/ t$ G) O6 v1 V2 X/ o- a& r
) }5 f( G0 [% s( T# e# A* h: `
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons7 Y: p0 R% y& H9 `) X" O
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
" n) Q5 A7 e; U# e1. I miss them." D1 _0 m) s* Z0 H
2. I feel homesick.$ S, d7 Y  O! x( }$ c  @9 c
3. I am longing to see you.9 F) o7 D1 ]. E1 N- I

9 x9 k5 c% l1 z# z+ {+ T$ k  P) \@state consequences
3 E& d: O" }' m2 j5 |2 @说明后果
4 a5 q3 \9 S1 \7 B) ]* ^1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
3 A% T  _' l" F- ^father will get really angry.
% H; z8 S# l9 w* x1 L: h2. You should first finish your homework,
0 y1 H" F# _3 a9 f& n, C0 d. d( e7 mor you are not allowed to watch TV.5 h, V8 v6 |! a/ J6 t6 Y
3. We should walk faster or we will be0 v' g; n# `0 k7 x* f
late for the movie.
. ^( o8 L  p$ i$ @$ u# M2 B5 |' y
2 j' I2 V& ?  }/ M) p' a- S3 [@say a sound is familiar  @( J. s( w! z5 l6 ^) ]! F3 n
说声音好像很熟悉
0 z# }* b1 c- R4 H4 a1. It sounded like a dog barking.
0 L8 Q- s1 m0 I; \  P2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.8 v2 a' t" N5 d3 E/ J# e) X7 ]# ~
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
  H! Z- V1 s: @) B  V$ }2 {0 v5 Q3 H3 C+ }9 s- R5 c* N
@invite someone into your house# a0 D9 H. D% a: X! K( k
请人进入屋内
' T2 p% p# m0 l% q* B7 l% V1. Make yourself at home.
- L8 C# H! R& ^: b9 ~/ w2. My house is always open for you.
3 ?  z9 \7 ?+ y: o, l1 S3. I wish you could come to see us
. {" l; h6 _. n# b7 Dsometime.
, o+ E2 r4 [' D' I8 s% A5 R3 R8 m' N3 U! L, w1 E& E
@console a child or animal
9 ^$ ^( k# H4 f& e  q) P: F1 e5 ?

: F& i7 C, p, d9 |9 C5 b2 p安慰小孩或动物
: ^, j5 l  n  c: J3 L6 U* v$ u' L( r7 N$ A/ b
1. You poor little thing.
8 f8 A+ v4 ^/ m# I, t2. You poor, poor baby." h( {% ?7 ~5 S- e$ V
3. Don't cry. It's all right." d$ y3 [2 @/ j! o
; l( ?" k( v9 s0 W/ e0 ?$ A! {
@talk about a longtime wish4 D5 K$ P0 R0 h( K
谈论早已有的愿望
: X# K) u/ X- g1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.( ^; L; c- h- P0 d, o- I
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of$ O/ U1 r2 ^4 h" v4 g$ u
becoming an artist.
. z7 V* Q( O6 O3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for8 i0 W  O7 e% C/ p; I/ M. I8 M6 {" j
years.9 k* x1 o# G+ a2 F' l( T6 j4 a
# R% Z4 S; f2 ~. ?5 K% C3 L
@pause before answering a question
6 S5 N% E4 W$ H回答问题前略事思考9 R1 @% t! J0 n, I8 @9 N
1. Let me think.
: i$ i% k+ g+ i7 L! d2. I'll think it over.% _# @2 T" u% R, L. n" O
3. Let me consider it.
1 D9 D; i2 C  u2 F6 R/ X& y5 _+ f% }& z9 \* @; v- N. S
@identify someone or something
- K# K- |' U4 D- |4 [% g% y确指某人或某物( X( s3 O1 z) ^6 G
1. They're the ones.
+ i; L9 R4 D8 @  Q8 `' g2. That is what I am looking for.
7 o& X3 p/ I. {- H8 u8 L3 P3. He is the man who can help you.
3 I: }( d9 K: N) t& k( P; n" Y7 u7 G+ G: c
@find out the hours a business is open8 }" {* |- ]$ V% j& h$ Z4 C. {
询问办公时间, c+ c- I, V) c
1. How late are you open?
, A/ R  r" M/ u2. What are the opening hours of the
8 `( ^- y3 V# R) l! Xstore?1 \# F2 N8 k( v: s7 X0 ^2 q
3. At what time will the store start
; ~$ J$ @/ |. W4 C; q3 ~' I% j: a$ bbusiness?( d$ {; K5 d6 A1 a1 T% i9 j) i) r8 a0 E
3 `# h1 A- h. n% D
@say someone is lovable" C' V- B6 ]7 B3 J
说某人可爱% c1 j8 ~; h. B
1. She's hard to resist.3 Z: e% Z' @/ y  z+ s
2. She is cute.
9 @& B9 o6 s" j9 Q: e  k3. Her smile is so appealing.! G  d3 {& O" b6 p: F. G- e
/ v/ _- O: S# j7 t" I
@encourage someone# p: `8 Q4 k7 }1 B+ v& h6 _
鼓励别人(儿童)9 c7 i: H$ m1 p# i) ~4 G8 Y
1. Atta girl/boy!
1 Z4 N! v" N% ^$ _2. Keep your chin up, boy!
$ D: o0 g, b, S% S- A3. Come on! You can make it!$ X5 v/ `0 J$ X/ [" y
& p2 J! x7 {; P1 ~) x0 n$ B
@find out about a procedure) Q- }$ m. \& \8 z$ i( Q
询问处理程序
. S6 P  O9 W3 i# v1. How do I do that?
& f2 W1 G7 y7 m5 a* Z4 U2. What do I begin with?+ E+ t5 i" o/ d0 R' j7 O$ E. V
3. What's the first step?2 a: C: g6 P9 Y/ b
( ]3 L! s# M& A
@say something is sufficient
. I# Q( l% r3 A. A  a1 ~说明某物足够
# S4 h8 K: d9 W, [9 R; Q  ?1. Your name will do.
- x- w3 L3 m$ t# k3 H: M+ C% L2. That will be OK.
1 K% F8 J! e! A$ S( z9 \3. That's enough.: _3 E7 B0 i" p$ W& j0 I' X

: L+ D# D# u; O, J8 h; m( T  X( ]@be assertive9 M1 t' V5 ^" K8 ^6 X- F6 J
断言
- A  P$ i6 L3 @3 B8 g7 `8 ?1. I'm serious.
* c" h$ X/ |# l2 A2. I am certain about it.* b5 }  }; n) T- _5 O7 [
, f  r8 @9 E: }; H4 {! h8 y/ X9 D& g
@ask about experiences in a person's life: R" y1 ?! F+ P  X, G
询问对方生活中的经验
* T# F7 b( E$ f' y1. Have you ever owned an animal?7 @, a, b0 C5 q3 j' G0 j
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
. j+ x1 ~( H9 s% ^; r/ \3. Have you ever studied French?
& v2 c" f. r9 `  E* w( ]1 D
1 b$ b( {* J. ~6 x! S! ]; N@add information$ T# a# R1 b# i' C, I' d- U0 @( ^4 \
补充消息- G$ H& f: T/ }! ~& {/ b) V
1. There's more.9 \" i- U: ]# d- V% \
2. And one thing more.4 e& K+ Y& p' q$ F
3. Following are the details.( [, a! P! V8 L) L
- h* J: D; [8 _& P2 ~7 v
@express regret
; {, \% t3 u4 {, i6 }! T表示遗憾5 G1 j& e1 q! ]* C" i1 S
1. I am sorry.
( b6 J0 q1 d1 e2 l# \8 {2. That's too bad.9 R) J: x" _. H7 L# X3 M
# w, F  W) t9 b4 Z: ^# W9 d; y6 {! A6 ?
@say you will return
  r; c/ S5 Z" J: x1 Z说会再来7 F' O+ O9 H" s) t+ ~4 {4 Q
1. I'll be back.3 f9 F1 |! }, F9 q2 u0 ]# }$ N: F
2. I will come back soon.
* Q2 s' r6 k% X0 w# W; I7 ^3. I'll return at once.' d% v4 p& z& `7 c7 W* S

4 c6 J/ u) V* I/ T@say you understand5 \2 ]1 u, a  F: i8 b0 E4 U
说你懂了
- c8 P1 a; ~% e: X4 G& z1. I've got it.0 ]  Y) ]3 l% e6 ^7 s$ }8 }
2. I get the picture.
0 Q! R9 v, ~; H  d3. I see.8 ~2 q$ p/ D3 ]+ L, e
' ^# D. L: G0 _' ~+ O
@identify yourself on the telephone# F# E2 L% G! [
电话中表明身份/ d7 ]% b( A' n5 M9 J
1. This is he.! z9 \7 Y" D5 c1 l
2. This is Linda Aborn.* W7 ?9 i. c& A/ C: {; u; d
3. This is Davis speaking.
4 V1 a, |: m$ y- v& X. Z. d8 A* c7 p2 r( \3 W
  ]; T1 a  ^% I5 `& {
@What's up?) W0 A' M: g5 `3 ]1 d
怎么啦?发生什么事?( _0 r) x4 r/ g
@I can tell.
$ m! ]- N) r0 n$ s* v& b我能感觉到。5 r1 W+ ^5 p0 q$ V+ C2 [
@How late are you open?4 E5 l( Q0 p1 R- L8 `
你们开到多晚?+ R) {2 V) `6 p; h# S
@She's hard to resist.
. u( J3 ?* N* D8 Y她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
9 `) E. a: S# b' Y% D* a. H@Atta girl!! _- s. {, A; Q9 F) v
真是个好女孩。
; i* F- U2 c- t# z8 a@We're off.
; G4 q$ G( f" Q7 @% f  f我们走了。我们上路了。: n# l$ J% S5 C, E' s7 L2 s# h
@Is that it?( e1 N& G, ]: Y
就这些啦?4 y; B! U' V+ Z: r: k3 Q, y5 n- A! r
@Stewart residence.8 ^+ v+ m7 M6 [1 f9 t) Z3 v7 d
Stewart 家。
0 ~. r7 @- Z3 e" x6 r# I@This is he.
6 j. M2 D1 n: _# \7 |$ H* c9 |就是他。
9 n* L0 l* K( I" n0 R@Your name will do.3 \1 n, K- Q: ]0 M
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight. d7 ]+ ]) j; T# G& Y$ p" S3 Z; ^1 t

, G5 M6 f  P) l$ B" n@ask someone to be specific
2 C5 {& A7 G3 \: s( R: x& G8 N* F9 U请对方详述
) S% Q4 u5 J$ s' k4 f  |1. Like what special matters?; o$ h! v9 @7 T! m, E" w
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
% B" F( H" e* {
, N8 t: y$ C1 l9 Y$ e6 H% _@express confidence in someone7 q$ N6 M( C) ^% q$ r3 @
表示对某人有信心% v. Z% `# e# \# p8 z
1. I know you can do it.; e2 [& _, F, F( k- `1 t
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
) ]" b1 `- n" j+ `) i& z3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe" ]  Z' H5 ?5 t( y# Y/ s6 `
you can.) K: y7 f3 |' G9 G* G7 x
' x) a6 I9 N8 l
@say that something won't hurt- K$ v$ F, y' F1 m! C% _# |
说某事不妨碍3 O3 B# F* n3 K" K2 _
1. You won't feel a thing.  B! O$ c( [4 `1 p) @
2. You won't feel any pain.8 ^  |4 q+ \. n$ x4 A
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
6 j! S* G7 F* K9 W
1 U+ S. @, S3 J9 i4 J# J@compare the importance of two things
2 ]" ]! v; T- v- f比较两物的重要性. _" Y4 b2 O9 s) `
1. Your health is more important,
8 [- Y6 R! f" g/ S, c! d2. Being beautiful is more important than
( e$ V4 c, |$ m$ H2 j: Asaving money.
; F& e; M, f+ D/ b3 c, V$ k$ `1 J. X
: l8 v2 r  R0 B! t' f@state consequences  `! n- ?1 H* w  M: i- b
说明后果8 Z; ?3 a4 ~4 N. y; l+ G
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll$ K' Q$ ]  Z" [
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
3 ^# Z( R- z/ n8 P6 y  t2. If you are slack like this, you will be
( f/ g2 O$ w6 U0 j! mfired by your boss.* E% Y3 Z0 f6 I! b' M3 E

8 R" W5 \  A* V4 C$ n' y@offer to find a solution% \: k* g) I! a7 O+ Y& }
表示可代为设法
9 c# ^% L1 Q# N0 W1. Let me try to work something out.5 N! }& J5 s/ C
2. I'll come up with something.
% f. M7 P' G' Y1 u9 F+ s3. I have a way to solve the problem.
: x+ _! `& B# u) R# v* u, A) D, o4 J! t
@persuade someone by offering a reward
: a1 c( q: \- w' O0 {4 y以奖赏劝服对方
6 ]' o! g8 b( a  c1. You just put on your pajamas and! e. w5 z$ Q( @. f4 s  s
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.% j' g# q; ?4 _; O$ \
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell' A) L. f' s- z' {4 N* h" g
you a story.: @6 j2 Q5 `/ h( [% r
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go3 A- W8 Q  {& F- I3 s
on a holiday with you.
& [, l, ]( i: B. j, R! N7 C9 r5 E, Z. b0 H- p, O9 e! D
@reassure someone
: d4 y; ^/ }8 ~. p0 ~* w" q安慰对方. g0 C8 l$ [, x1 W- E$ F$ S  q7 [
1. Everything will be just fine.; [# y3 E/ Z! e* W3 E6 ^: m1 ?. ]
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
3 l1 A: J/ g7 c- i$ o3 u3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.# g; G/ m5 d7 W8 ~# b( `" Q+ i
, b6 R, E# l( U# e! g
@verify an answer
/ O$ k! `4 ~) J: J0 r% a9 F0 C( U查对答案% Y% N! b3 I7 P5 R/ B# X4 X6 N
1. You're sure you've never played?
( ~7 }: k5 }6 d7 z4 _# C2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
, r  w9 ~6 d; T- q* a; i1 O& T1 _% ]8 g. i8 W6 x
@refer to an action in progress
9 m% ~8 W+ H0 D8 t提起进行中的事
* Q6 n2 M) K& F1. You can learn as we go.
$ w) p6 q) d. l5 J/ K2. You can join in at any time.% h4 s* [5 D0 A4 w
3. You can come in and see the movie at
; ^4 P, X: H( z$ v; @- w$ N+ r/ A% r1 many time.$ E0 L2 W, t5 o0 c( w9 A

  s' K5 H* A0 _7 D@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game# `# k2 v+ C0 m; U8 J9 F
说对方玩输以后没有风度  c& R7 t: i$ ~# g3 R$ {+ P# S
1. You're a sore loser.3 V9 Q& E2 c2 j0 t6 [1 Z
2. You can only be a winner.
- `6 D. m/ ^) K9 l; i" C
% f9 C3 g+ E# @, v9 ~" H9 l+ x@stop an argument
4 h( J4 ?. q4 X: e5 K9 `要大家停止争论
4 g5 F7 `, Z9 O. f" b1. No arguing!
, \. j$ M' Y9 M6 e) S2. Stop arguing!
+ q7 ~& S; G! J" x. @7 B% M, a4 U! E# {9 ^7 g9 ?0 h
@greet a group of people informally3 Y* n- C$ Z' \+ u& S% K
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
6 w3 o5 W# S3 a1. Hi, gang.
- D! ~' B: s) C/ k0 H* G$ Z3 S5 K2. Hi, everybody.6 [4 r% G' A5 l  c5 P0 r
3. Good morning boys.# ^' D9 Y% @" x4 Q) }. }
  E: A+ Q& K% r$ V
@hold someone to his or her word
% W8 R# J2 o$ M6 w- ^- J要对方遵守诺言
6 k1 ]3 \  v9 t% F" c7 |1. You promised me a surprise.. i6 H. v$ h' `) K% f% g' _$ M
2. You said you love me.
: B$ m" ?, L& W! c  l; I+ U+ i- s1 e) s+ ?, K1 u) ~7 s
@check something you think is true5 c- t( P7 I; K& }6 d9 @  q
查对你认为属实的事
, {) Y3 _8 U- k4 m1. It hurts, doesn't it?( n+ x- J- P1 M. ]  Z( d0 e! S
2. So you will have dinner?
7 B/ G5 I( L6 S- j3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
- B' p9 Z5 f! n6 H( \0 ?7 z: Q4 Y  Q! L9 H) U
@make a promise$ g" |5 c: }, s+ r* o
承诺
" g( p: D: z2 b1 j1. We'll see to it that you have
( L8 @1 J+ j$ y4 q% qstrawberry and vanilla ice cream." ?' H$ c; W5 c
2. Then three it will be./ M. m; c1 X' L& B% ]: \( t! C* u
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for% Z4 a, E; h1 a" n" Z
the concert.
+ e: T. k. W  [. _) `7 K7 x& d3 A; B
: Q3 T! O' i2 _/ ]( L! q( _- C@encourage a child
1 l# d2 d- Z$ K: T" V* i" p鼓励孩子
/ |! P4 W' s: z3 o1. Come on now.. W* g8 O( ?4 _- [$ E
2. You're a big boy.* D* F1 a! i+ \; e. J
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.+ X# A7 n  Z, {" j5 A1 |
8 {" \* ^# @$ H% a: {' ^4 x
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
7 R4 [- b# t' O* F+ V安慰病人) G8 \- Q9 y! A9 A" d0 z. C
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
' p5 R# Z# S2 c4 ^! W" P- s! xtomorrow.
( L7 Z4 {+ r: b4 j. k- K3 \1 i, j2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.8 X; h: R1 v3 Y0 p+ X6 i, t

, H& H, o& Y6 Z8 N# n@negotiate
5 x; b: N9 Z5 @' C谈条件7 r" _) ?3 k7 I# @: ?' y/ |
1. But first you have to smile.. u8 ~  U4 p2 P' n( v
2. No smile, no surprise.0 s, L. Z. J" q3 N: s* g* [
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got; I+ e) x+ r6 q2 `
to smile first.
- O' c) a7 ]9 K1 k- _$ |# y. ^; z" P) ~
@wish someone a happy birthday
4 R  N7 X5 O: c3 j祝对方生日快乐1 F% A3 y: z2 j% G+ y+ J/ \
1. Happy birthday, Carl.; H; X- J: R' Q! A  i! I
2. Happy birthday to you.4 z) V( a1 N$ i: d2 S3 t: a9 a
! k( e. \$ Z; G' t$ O
@How you doing?! I- |# T6 T$ E( E
你怎么样啦?! i  F1 ?1 i" r- R
@It's a problem,isn't it?
7 J6 q, q. j. e9 g/ t, D这是个问题,不是吗?. Q- i7 q1 k' l9 W; u5 @
@I got it!
% u# m: y; I, Y- T我猜到了。
+ F0 r1 g8 f1 k8 c4 V. c- I( \@Want to hear them?- D% g5 K' r9 d4 j$ s
你想听听吗?" I. D. y( O9 Q* `; @
@You're fooling me.; }) d# M# @! S, f+ e- i; @3 a
你在骗我。
. v7 X% M5 x; F" m% f- m@Everything will be just fine.# m  q7 |  ]. {4 X9 Z
一切都会好的。9 D$ f; n0 M! b& i
@You're a sore loser.- {9 F/ \+ l3 x+ j: Q. n
你是个输不起的人。
6 ^& G$ y* }/ s1 h@Hi, gang.5 O6 c- \- U5 M* C; z( {& C
嗨,各位。
& u# P- A) Y0 R! ~@What's going on?3 U; C4 d% t3 U3 j2 ~' A
怎么啦?
7 _' [5 |* y9 z" V@That's the deal.* a$ i. S: e" s1 W0 n
这是交换条件。
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