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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
* a: K6 H& ~8 v+ W0 L自我介绍
1 A+ l$ r: y! x; C% I, i, j1. My name is Mary Grove.+ u  ~7 Q* p0 O- y3 V
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
* y+ ?+ r9 G# b) ^! S3. I'm Bill Speaks.0 J. r' e& j' D& W* O9 u
4. I'm Betty Hones.0 L  A! M/ {7 [3 p# ?+ u. M
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@ask for permission( d) s& @1 o+ }* p" q7 k
征求同意! S0 B) I, Y. @/ t; _$ C
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?6 ]- E4 y8 R# I& e8 o% I' ]
2. May I sit here?( g! l7 i7 ~( @" ~2 }
3. May I use your bathroom?9 \; Z0 c9 ^7 ]) T2 z
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@introduce a conversation
: }$ u) G0 v" U引出话题, N1 Q5 d0 k) h+ h, [- w
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.) ^- A7 {* O  x- ~/ o: k/ x
2. By the way, my sister has got married.6 v# p$ F3 G( y8 P, J9 ]& S
3. By the way, they arrived intact.; }0 A! H  x: X& |) W
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@thank someone
1 k9 |8 l; z7 P  W向人道谢3 J% @3 Z) N6 A
1. - Use my bike, please.
  G& K# t6 [8 ^/ \- Thank you. I appreciate your help.6 V+ P/ |5 L* d
2. - Laura, your phone call., G# U7 h) w' J
- Thank you.
% F- c& z2 {5 x/ G" O3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( d( e0 K) _( z& g' `0 `
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@respond to someone thanking you
+ \' F9 u) D! w' [4 ]) i回答别人的道谢, g( t: U- _2 d- D
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" W% Z+ Y- ?' w. e) y- Oh, my pleasure.0 ]( Y! @( ]( W! E
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.: J6 N: x6 Q6 h( Y. C1 K: m! A/ _
- You're welcome.- k4 k, u0 g* G% l1 n
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@start talking to stranger5 w0 `- E% f: [5 N
与陌生人攀谈
) L. o* [) d0 E* E0 \4 _1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?7 V8 i* ^, k# \2 c+ v$ x: O
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: U: r) y$ S9 o. R" S
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?0 _6 {. h8 C. Y" x( f

5 s; P6 u: B# l# O3 J# o% C, I@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
7 R! P7 k! w# F( i首次见面后道别
3 O5 L! s" `' d* Z1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
' w) D- L* v" N! h" k- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
  _1 r* c. i$ q+ O' u5 i2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.' s6 F- ?4 V; U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.  T" w4 }: c' f$ z, r: a
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@describe something
8 }; P9 s9 C, i& c6 _) Z# }描述事、物
9 {* I: f2 h3 c- [1 . It's a small canvas bag.2 ]- C, [: n7 y. b% e4 w( G7 c/ h
2 . This is a brown metal box.7 J  Z8 z' Y- ^' f  E$ q* ]: z
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.0 C! l: d  O8 h# G) h4 Y
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@compliment someone
: l( g3 ^3 Y, n7 N0 K赞美别人
! f) G/ Z/ m$ z/ N5 i1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
; V# V( v5 {8 Q! `" ^2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.3 T2 x. }. _& Y: R. n# c; l9 [9 Y
3. You look prettier in this dress.7 [% D7 j6 X7 F% W/ N

) \6 r2 X: z  I3 }  V@make suggestions( N* p& G2 u& [& M! s, {9 b* i! q
提出建议) s( p3 x8 I# @% d
1. Try this sweater.. Y" U" a9 p3 b+ o# y5 C
2. Try the blue one.0 B6 N7 i) Q+ ]
3. How about green?. c& f, o5 M0 a7 j3 b  X. Z  N7 T
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?1 y* _" R, ]$ _( _6 q

9 d+ W. ]$ l. O8 l@apologize
! x: U8 F. [( N道歉
* V0 P6 f8 ^' ^2 d6 q8 n5 G1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
# h+ V! @" m: W4 b, O  `( W/ Y2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
( k- P5 {: ~% C: ], D' C% t3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 u5 R% H3 J7 J9 qB : I'm really sorry.5 \! _$ d# U  n) j, Z5 \" O
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?, j5 c: M. R/ _
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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0 ~4 u2 O) z1 y6 t0 F0 a@ask for help
% m* u' Z# i2 h1 O请求协助  A( `' G! w$ `, t7 ~
1. Can you help me?5 O, v' T6 H, N6 j$ \
2. Can you help me with this load of books?5 _1 |! z7 z- {) C/ B
@reassure someone
6 A1 P, v. t  ?! x! V为人打气
0 g8 m# ]. o+ b9 v: o1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
: w1 `) ]7 p8 ?9 j0 v# {/ Q2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.1 o. F! b4 X! c( ~% t( j

3 ~% n4 b3 I, [) a) ~@ask if someone found something
2 j+ i5 V( J) p6 m% V* w! V2 l, Q2 c询问别人是否捡到东西
. p- r) w$ ~. d* L+ G. V' Z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
3 z% X) A3 l9 {1 Q2 X2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone6 c% U4 g. e- T' P7 k# p& j
介绍别人! b/ b+ O. n; \
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
2 t- f* C- p/ a) p6 c2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.( e+ O1 y  U+ E6 z
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@respond to an introduction/ F, N( B' r3 O5 X! S
介绍后回答
9 e9 q4 f- B3 c' z7 I7 U7 o" h% V1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
+ q$ u4 t. y( N4 n9 nB: How do you do?
! V  g( g7 l/ {A: This is my brother Jim.( a/ Z, Q: U2 a7 |( D8 @/ ]1 d5 v
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' ^% Y- |$ M3 j* T

; s1 Z$ [; B) _& i# k3 i@correct yourself; r* }8 W# ^# M  _4 A6 A7 G/ ]& ?
改正言辞错误
2 v: j  i$ ?: }+ n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.8 t  p* N7 L( v" w" L$ K
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?9 P; j) n' ^* j. w
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...$ X' Q8 r2 ~! |  r* g2 B, W9 R

* T( O+ }' c9 [% N5 R2 V@offer
' ^1 B! G6 K4 P3 w: U善意帮忙
" v5 ?- R/ n4 I1. Would you like something to eat?
4 n2 k" n7 D- o- t: Q2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
$ {% {1 V) @% g- m$ s% l. l向人道谢; E6 o! {+ u( B% C' j0 q* c# s
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
" ^, B1 u* m. R2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.2 w7 s# ?3 i6 b: q& E
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@respond to thanks- K5 y7 [' P0 }* \
回答别人的道谢8 x( h4 A: U# E+ s1 J
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
: Y; [) d# W9 y9 |! ~B: Oh. It was no trouble.* j- b) `: v9 Q* E
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@accept an offer( A6 G! S9 G" A7 v
接受别人好意
! t$ i( A) X+ q: A. a9 b1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: _. k% b1 [% h/ c4 B# AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
. M( {8 }4 p) b) Z1 }A: Would you like something to drink?
, R% V( a3 X# D3 [B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer% L8 ]3 s  q8 E8 X6 k
婉拒别人好意( p, h5 M7 @$ q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 w1 P5 {0 ~/ d7 a$ l  {: WB: No, thanks.' ~" b; X0 n+ B/ ~9 r: Y
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ \! N4 f9 h$ ^, V7 D$ qB: No, thanks. I can manage them" o$ g. O! q$ m* `, t* Z
myself.& X+ R7 P1 [% u
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@Here they are.1 p, R+ K; {2 @* x" o' z
就在这里。
! s+ ~# X, x, m( B@The traffic is very heavy.
" f/ v% r" C5 Z( \3 ]# z2 {交通非常拥挤。
" V- h' ]% \% Q/ P0 h@Me, too.
3 v2 Z) N6 K  W: j6 `9 M我也要。
# h; @9 i* A6 @@Take it easy.! u- B: ^: }6 |
别紧张。
; H& h8 j( {6 S/ X6 q@You really saved the day for me.1 Q1 T/ Y, a7 @& _
你真的帮了我大忙。
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! H2 e- g9 \+ g" G@ask for help
5 C! t+ U' y6 Y" v+ R请求协助: @0 O! ^7 m9 n0 k9 h" [
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?& K" O) d4 V# D+ @! ?) t2 A
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 E! ~1 R; q9 {% K2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
& ]9 c  B8 u- j2 JM: Certainly, madam.# w) c6 y( t4 T/ q& s8 u4 U

0 ~: Y" e1 C8 {2 ]( l@say good-bye to someone you just met6 X) r" F1 u0 k, T( ?# R) {
见面人士道别
: h* D1 T' H1 b9 C; L1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
4 m5 S4 ~8 S3 h- z: ZF: See you later. Have a good time.2 ]# ]% D; a( U. _1 A: @& M
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.: H3 t8 t3 K( ?- _' m8 x8 r' u
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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% C3 |9 P- e3 a9 Q@apologize
( S% l0 C* R; s. R' {2 B( [; ?致歉
! l1 S0 G' d8 V9 Z3 d, }1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
( `! D, _& Y' G* ~5 M8 K+ {2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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4 j7 O2 A1 j2 A4 m9 S# e2 M@give directions# S7 [# z6 n& a: k9 |" ~+ t7 b! a# f$ I
指路
- t, E4 i# p1 i/ q( k1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
$ ~3 z  \1 T6 ^1 D  o# AM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 Q( L/ z0 Z9 W5 x# n+ a, g
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?) h; N9 ]$ l( v- Q
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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) `  N6 l. ]# v1 [( S1 [@make excuses: O+ Z2 x! R+ E, `$ X
辩解
. l. S& p9 B9 }6 o2 F& Y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.. Y  R: M: t! t! m& T
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.0 x+ |# r( \- o3 B* f
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@accept an apology
5 l$ H! x% r1 z0 l! Z接受9 T0 [1 X4 ^: Y/ y2 B! B
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.3 C3 r$ Y- p6 w( }2 `2 p
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK., M5 l0 B) i: j; `$ U

" i1 v# e7 T# }4 c& M@say a telephone number so someone can reach you2 Q' j/ E  a* P1 e
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
  m- r% w( C) Y! B
1 W8 z/ l- v( j8 @! R; c# X! T1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: b( y$ m/ C+ k+ w8 H2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.1 e% r1 I: Z* C. Y3 b$ @  C

9 t: y- J7 ?. ?@accept a gift
, N6 J, c/ P1 w! |# v3 F9 _接受礼物
( ^( g! S; j* n  _: `1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.% P5 {) g( }- K2 B
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.3 U2 ]9 b- [/ n2 l5 K! H

+ f, v. d. `6 ^8 N0 _@order something to eat and drink
. _) ], ]3 J+ f1 H8 t! _" a点菜或点饮料
; u: c/ P7 d, {! a/ f$ y) N2 [  f1. F: What would you like to eat?# d! G8 A& K5 a5 v
M: I'd like the mee krob.  j3 N, L% B, \, t# H
2. F: Would you like something to drink?  ]( S% p+ ~  G. m( A5 q- l
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?& k- ^7 I8 N( p6 T$ p- _( _: E

, C3 H& }4 t3 l' N0 Y: ?@make a suggestion2 T6 s' e' h* o3 A
提出建议
8 j& z" u; B) P3 @; o1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?" A- k1 A3 C% s% l
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.7 _1 }5 s* ]. w7 n+ u/ T0 K

) g: ^" \; z8 x" o. C! a@greet someone
& W9 \$ ^* [: B欢迎+ U+ R& Y+ `2 A4 [  g
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
1 x. @# O& K4 x' h$ G2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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, Y6 C& s; D* ]+ C$ @- m@ask about someone's job6 X7 ~! V, j" O* o) _$ c4 T
问别人的职业
' r4 t: }( c0 ?1. F: What do you do?) O! P; x" Y1 F$ ?" ~  B
M: I'm a dentist.7 t* t& |% j4 D0 T
2. F: May I know your job?
4 K! B: F# g5 DM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself  E. `* ^. _  y
请求原谅! `8 S" C/ f2 n- g( o& _
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
- u/ E3 @+ ]- J; @: f% w2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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; \* g: Y  Q! Q# ?@ask about a problem6 O( Y9 ?" n8 i3 A- h( d& f
询问对方的困难. n) u8 \4 Q5 u: ?
1. F: What's the matter?# p5 Y+ ]$ y! E+ T* Q! A$ y
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
8 v' G6 u  j4 H8 q' b7 Ncompany immediately.
0 z! n# t$ g) B3 A) e$ y" j2. F: Is it serious?: F% [! ~' J" e4 k4 u
M: No, it's just a stomachache./ s8 y- _" T+ ~
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@express concern) T& ^6 ^) W: Z4 g! L1 @* P4 B
表示关怀
' Q1 f, K- t* W- \0 h4 |/ J+ m" Q1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
9 E/ `, u+ ~1 U( \: IM: I hope nothing is wrong.
) ]% }. C+ D( M+ U; h: D) g2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
9 p( e8 u! l1 Z9 XM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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: }6 J1 E, K# |@ask about a past event
( Y8 s0 k- P: m" W9 b询问已发生的事情, L  z  O) v$ I) y# o
1. M: What happened?- i  n/ s6 U& F+ T0 M% d
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.. E, [- r+ o. ^5 g" q3 T! ^7 x2 G2 ^
2. M: What happened?4 h! p$ M) @' x6 X
F: Her car was lost.0 q: v" K8 ]- G0 |/ L$ J' x+ K
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@ask about a problem
  i* z( c- @4 w4 a, R- i$ P询问对方的困难
) e7 l5 q7 ^( q; Z: e% X2 W1. M: What's wrong?
4 x3 x& T% N& T  o  H7 ^F: The baby is awake. She's crying." o3 c8 F7 q. C3 z# H
2. M: What's wrong?- J+ e% p5 c  y% w1 _4 H, B5 S0 B
F: There's no power.( ^# A5 j5 V! ]+ O$ t

% }' @7 n& R6 Q4 r@express surprise+ b( R2 A' o5 P
表示惊讶
0 o+ R; G% t4 Q8 i" ^1. M: Who's that?5 e3 P% E# N- \5 l& S6 G
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.  Z4 Z* m% m. Y  I
2. M: What's the matter?
1 j. X$ o  h# @! ]/ }F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.3 ]# X4 P. m, n$ O1 d$ ^# D7 K

  S1 f7 H' m* e4 Z$ s@leave someone after a date
/ q) C5 K# D' T约会后临别说辞
- c% r% T" k! c- A, Q5 \1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening./ K* }  q# O8 i7 F3 Q3 U- u
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
" m2 b# Y  j% m+ W3 @) G+ P& b2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.+ {" B: y- f4 y: N4 |0 G
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.6 h, F. O6 u6 N- I7 L% Y. i

9 @; ^) t7 E$ z4 V. o@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour% Y+ U" ]; W1 T% s$ w
为太晚造访致歉8 T2 v2 ^7 p( N: J
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
6 N, j& U  a) S7 z! y4 rF: Oh, no, not at all.
$ z) k* z5 G8 L2 t2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.* w+ N% \% Y# E3 S
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
  J! m% V& y& G: u+ _@accept an excuse
1 W4 z. n5 F: V! z& f$ y7 |# H* ^接受对方道歉8 k1 K7 M# {" F
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late., B6 W: h' p2 u  n
F: Oh, no. Not at all.3 X. d. s' L$ f5 a4 Q) H  S- H

) H" U! v  q2 k: U- I1 Q- ~@invite someone to enter6 @' v; B# |3 K, Z! h$ D4 f
邀请别人进门: Y# [5 Y3 s" `. W& _
1. M: Julia.% `# E# z6 Y& v) w
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
5 C- V# Z& b7 \: ?2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) g9 ~: U& O- v$ ~& I! CM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.$ U( F1 O( `  ]

/ r. ~! h1 ~% E3 p- N  ?- ]( e3 E@make a promise/ {0 S0 P- I3 ?" |2 E: D( `) s3 \
许诺
5 }6 u+ w* z; {% }( _0 F8 U  E1. M: I promise I won't leave early.  M/ z: v: A" q7 Q% a
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.& }0 ^# i4 e3 R
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@leave a group of people
$ q" t  I2 I$ l) o4 d. I: J) o告辞
! {5 T' y$ o( j1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.2 K2 ~* D; {' r3 v
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
! @- H) k9 }) K9 z1 M! H什么事?7 {$ c, G6 O' U. L- w+ n! Z
@After you.4 L7 i8 n7 K- r/ C
请先走。
3 c2 }4 [! p9 |" [) F" q& t7 }5 @@I'll take care of everything.
3 O3 \0 O8 k( t) X我会好好照料一切。8 ?3 t0 N0 x; f3 U! ?# O3 w
@I'm not complaining.8 V5 q0 k5 j5 O* N6 ?1 Q
我不在意。
# w- `9 @1 n9 [% j@I never like that umbrella stand.4 w$ I) j: z5 r0 w2 G, b
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。) ~: T' m) M0 s* G5 G/ Q( I1 M

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Three
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% d- W# }$ {7 p7 ?0 D3 P@express excitement:/ e: @- H$ p- \# q8 `0 P2 |
表示兴奋; _: ]) I9 [5 k; w, w# p9 @
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ ]! P- U1 I* f5 QOh, I am so excited.6 B: K5 ]! i0 }
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
6 _* u. a7 b! _4 U& N, QReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
+ [: r. H9 x/ |# a$ q
, T2 J7 c5 h) D) ]) w- V9 n2 w6 Y@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
9 n$ Y0 w, k! {& Y+ b+ I+ q谈论未来特定时间的事9 ?7 p6 M( K! t9 C! K: ]
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
0 U  d/ v2 ~$ m; E' e+ t2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.! H5 b$ ?* d  J3 j" R( {/ ?& ^

" o& U- S- [! ?' ?* l* w' J@talk about future schedules:
" h; ^) P( q5 u) @! W谈论未来安排
# L# P. C8 W% b/ J' F/ B! Z3 z6 s& f& b1. When does he arrive?
. g) V5 h; p1 h) r" v: T2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
9 B9 F- Z3 ^1 H* Z# z: w5 p( P+ C% J8 Q* C
@express approval or agreement:2 ^2 S3 R$ D* }. d2 @
表示赞同7 I# x$ v! C4 V, A% d. Y
1. He'll be happy here.# R  |9 P) k3 I" e/ q
That's for true.2 f5 |- M2 V( |( J! J
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
; p% q' {. B& b3 CThat's a neat idea.
0 c& f; ]. j4 ^0 f
0 B# q0 D% L/ V  J@express admiration:/ [0 Q- U- ~9 U; ]" @
表示钦佩
8 _+ c2 {8 x0 Q0 H9 s! `1. He'll get here by himself.; ^4 Q- Y5 j# e
He's something!
8 a. o& K  b5 \4 n* S2. Bob repaired your car.
3 X0 m3 {% d0 _$ F' ^1 l- uOh, he's great.: T1 P# i$ W$ N) r# W- b3 Q2 c

" m" t" O1 J( Z@express an opinion or belief:
$ E5 m* p, G. g$ G表示意见或信念
) S9 b' s. y" e1. I think he will win the next round.
  ^5 ?0 W( E" S' M2. I guess it's snowing.5 ~0 l! O7 m7 `
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ x3 q4 c/ J: r
! W: j- }) w: G% i@say two people are alike:
: U( n; R3 B/ d/ Z说两人相似/ s& s" E6 f! ~& n5 t8 P
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
5 E+ m! {' Z% ]: [* ^- @7 A: R  t! x2. You are another James Bond!7 O, I8 u* |* z0 Y

. K' q7 E. e2 d' L' t" ]3 }
9 B6 }5 B9 y( o- @/ y: q0 r8 W% t3 b@ask indirectly about something:
  S+ \$ l5 y% k1 }0 S间接询问
* }2 b9 A; b) o. `+ w6 M, ?' |  O1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
+ t9 A8 a; K- o# @4 C3 }It's locked.
' @* V# O0 s3 S1 O) I  `+ b  g2. We were just wondering about this seat.
2 h: y1 K) ]3 o# v+ c- ~" p" I( WOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.# _  q. M1 V. C5 d8 A+ w0 G' [
& \) a5 u: j9 s( D4 b
@offer help:
' z! g' I: U, a8 v, ~提议协助
9 F+ Z0 ?* f" x' j& b+ g1. Let me help you with this.- M9 B* ]( H! y6 v5 \& n
Oh, thank you.
' l6 N- {7 E3 H2. Let me help you with this trunk.' z, {* g. a' C7 n" }5 w
Thank you very much.9 t. [5 E- Z' G5 f  V6 d6 n
2 e% Q# g& V' a, P
@ask for help:: B! c) R' M8 i# @3 ?5 d
请求协助
- A/ p5 o2 u; ]/ y% F1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 x  h8 R4 l6 G0 N$ h
2. Would you kindly move this table away?, \4 d. Q* x. C

8 D- Y) j8 R% l/ V: T@tell someone not to hurry:- X: @# q4 G. ?# O5 J; j) Q, m
告诉对方不必急
  U8 K7 h3 s; q. _4 q3 B1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.) r2 d; ~( o* M) e
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.1 _+ {# L+ m, J% @. x
Take your time.
: c( X, O% g" L  X: B% C4 g2 h3 o! C( O6 T
@express similarities:
* G. n0 L; H7 V" y* J  T% C表示相同、一致
: g" g: @9 W+ D  s0 u9 N( B6 x$ A9 Q1. I am a journalist.
" _' b$ G; |* ~- w4 k5 R, GI am, too.
4 P5 E5 s# j. I; ?' k2. I work for the BBC.5 w: y7 a. Z& e, v
Oh, I do, too.8 f7 d: g: @0 ]' e( p9 s& g

& ^0 o% b/ a; `, }" A( x; Q@respond to good news:
$ [  v+ f# k. \' y" a$ U道贺5 ]& ^3 f6 ?% d2 T* b/ C5 y
1. I've got a promotion.3 j+ ~8 b4 o; Z5 _9 ~; y
Congratulations!
1 X2 O7 p0 d0 ]3 q) q2 R3 S9 A2. I've won a lottery.& r4 |8 h- R4 J
Oh, congratulations!! ]/ W1 |- {2 Q: o- |

) \  K, Q8 j+ u' t@express excitement about a future event:
# @1 q# @9 x; C: s/ ?. v为未来某事兴奋
- s8 K  i" i& ^1. You said you have family in New York.
+ B! J' j$ y( [6 C6 y, kYou must be excited.' V: w4 p3 n; E2 I' F% Q5 u) q
I can't wait to see them!
2 a  Z  e- B5 h- G) n' N2. We will soon land in Rome.
6 L/ z% Z, I, v, C  J" t" r: vI can't wait to go there.4 |, w; [* n3 _7 L

. }" y4 V+ \( D2 j! h: V  [@say something doesn't bother someone:
, w4 Y" r2 Z1 `* A说某人不在乎某事
9 Z$ X2 c9 U$ C, b1. Some people don't mind being alone.- C6 ?4 }  n) L# h3 ^
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
- Z' f7 [) g3 i. y3 G3 A- t
; ]; r0 l' g6 v@wish someone a happy visit:9 Y' O( b2 ^% v0 H% f+ h
祝对方来访愉快
) u! s7 o. Z7 u) G% |' _1. I will be here for about a week.
% b. Q5 ?( i8 [Have a good stay.
! V  ^; n  h1 S2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
1 X+ b% u  Z9 a! iThank you.4 Z0 G3 E, A3 e5 O, O

, ?8 T* L. P- _+ {5 D& \@invite someone to visit you:1 ]7 u) ^+ h( a5 n, R4 @8 I
邀对方来访
/ `0 n8 S+ e; q/ {) V1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- ^- G+ i# c! {9 W
Thank you, I will., X9 x% g, _  Q" m% ]
2. I'll be in Boston next week.1 v  s5 @, a" y, `6 ~8 Z
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.! c' N, {1 Y7 a

; D. k3 r7 j' U3 s@accept an invitation:
9 A! v0 Y3 E. T9 W, }8 c8 w9 s  U4 B接受邀请; H, X7 R. e3 `7 x" g; b
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?0 g0 u- ?/ @: N. A% v5 A
OK. You name the day., z; L! M9 F6 U* U
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
8 Z; O+ W2 d. x6 y* U3 ievening.
# c* Z* \( `: A2 ]( NFine. You name the restaurant.
7 d% O" i0 ]- `8 O% R7 s5 X8 Z
! b; p, @+ M8 Z: H: N@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
3 c3 c8 ~6 a9 y2 @睹物(人)怀旧0 b3 D. Q% Q; u% ~9 J& {
1. This picture really brings back
/ v2 x* f! |- z9 {% xmemories.7 T6 o* p* Z& j% _; `8 F6 s
2. This hat really brings back beautiful5 u( U4 |" K/ ]. R
memories.5 C, B% A/ y, E) ]
8 m% w) [8 N; q0 R
@express regret:
" Z9 g6 ^9 ?. u2 {表示遗憾6 i8 a3 C% A! s% }
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.& z: G0 W. X7 @! I
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
. [6 t% Z) _& x5 L' o2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
# Q, ~( r8 ^* w# @8 UShe is sorry, too.6 S5 A: s0 b, a# B& {5 O6 ]  t
  X8 G, T; S0 _$ x7 _
@say you are pleased to see someone:
7 N# o  X+ R1 C9 Q3 @4 |8 v表示高兴见对方
* s. [) Y4 ^+ u) K1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
+ w* u) _# ^3 t3 z0 @2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.( _3 u& G/ l( K) b6 b3 a% N
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.# g! s5 M1 O7 d. @; F! {7 O

; n; ^4 E. e* A: xYou're a big girl now.% k; u% Q" |5 T8 q

- w* L1 {1 X& u  g6 D9 R3 C@wish someone a good night's sleep:" s. \8 Y- G% E4 E$ H8 x
祝对方睡得好
& Y/ F6 G' a, Q8 G" U1. Good night, Charles.
( C5 {3 W+ q& s% o8 CGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
( a9 Z/ {3 f6 ~1 B- t) u1 k2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.' M7 M& o- {" q3 P- f) P  V/ U
6 ^0 ~' `1 i1 D0 \% Q5 K
@express similarity:
* T, e; [9 V5 G% \2 u表示相同处) u% y; p5 F; l  u. |- @! l3 t
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma./ p+ N, @: d9 t: U6 w7 A
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.$ g' I8 {4 G/ b- A: R0 t' c" s/ {

7 ~. [6 B. I. B3 O
" z# q9 d  q7 r1 U  c) `@That's for sure.) K% S6 I; ~/ {- c" p+ P: H
我同意你的看法。
( ^8 ?' k8 S  R3 M5 c@I've got it!& ~! c$ q5 I9 E' B, J$ V
我有一个主意了!
/ i$ v- I+ F1 N  z@He's something!
" v6 o7 ~+ ]5 c& p, ~$ l  |他真了不起!
/ N9 Y! e$ `4 B9 Y& ~0 P@Take your time./ Y, t& K% a. z
慢慢来,别急。6 x4 n) c% {2 S: B1 U
@I can't wait." S) Z' D6 z: r
我很兴奋。9 D5 a( G7 U" j$ |) ]2 n
@That's a neat idea.$ R5 m) t8 X" w! i0 K
这是个好主意。
2 V, M$ r$ N) x* g* ^0 ^& v: [@Look (us) up!; H& m  ?4 m) e8 N( o
与(我们)联络。" `- a: Z5 N; f7 V
# J2 c) s1 \0 Q9 e) X1 Q- ^

. J% n4 F6 E% w& {4 \/ V$ ?Four" G. z( P) G$ f+ x* z) E
5 u; R. ^. Q8 I' ?: p  A  T* [
@express a possibility3 T% C, \  ^: ^, Z. `: P
表示可能性3 q" C! a( U2 F& {0 y9 K. I" P" r
1. I could work out in your class ...8 n* B& L4 g* n
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
* \) U+ }; _2 c4 Y6 \3. I could find a way out of the jungle.+ O, L* m. `/ p7 v
4. I could swim to the ship.( A4 S' p+ _* @  k- B
; G( U% d" ~. E1 p/ _5 Q
@say something is easy
1 k9 g$ h) P9 y& _8 o7 o1 E说事情容易3 ~9 ]) r) ~6 y' Z# H! O6 h% d$ K) n* n
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
/ ?) O7 }% r+ P, [# l) ^- P$ PB: No problem.
% M* \/ a8 E) c- @! M3 u2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?4 }+ j) ?8 Q6 J- P$ r! o+ N1 ~
B: Yes, it's a snap.
6 _4 b. o6 W/ A5 }3 c3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
! H+ O: Z; n& m7 DB: Yes, no sweat.  R8 }' g6 J. L2 I. n$ m$ I6 F
4. A: Can you lift the box?
7 D  M/ |" c) [# pB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
. ~7 l$ {. H. P; v$ h" L( m0 Y; F; d
@say something is difficult
# \2 }; D  U8 ]* x3 B( k说事情困难. D1 k2 k! a. `5 t- f
1. A: Is computer programming easy?8 `2 Z4 H  g3 V( Q
B: No, it's rough.
3 {% j" B* Z/ {2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
( C/ u$ z8 C* AB: Very difficult. It's tough.6 A0 Z9 g) c% }( Q5 E
, _+ E7 a% S- u
@express certainty
! P. f5 z3 m% G4 h* L* r! B2 G表示肯定
' F, a; q* q5 W* h  u; M" Z1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
4 k9 i& E+ n3 z. G. XB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
  l2 I9 t  s8 ~- D4 [0 U, m6 G/ Q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, p( @& {; g+ V  ]3. I bet I can win the competition.9 _8 C* O( k# }4 M& P* R7 l
@say to telephone someone
9 L5 o* ?. \& ]- w$ y  a( v说打电话给某人
% z1 r# ?3 |; N( {' x8 ?, H6 B1. A: Can I contact him at this time?- B0 W, V: P2 m3 f( q7 Y$ T" e9 f
B: Give him a call.4 }6 |7 w. H9 M3 O  F
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free/ I9 x' b3 J' k1 W+ s+ Q
now?
& a0 @$ S; Y  ^B: Call him., s! w: t4 L$ C# q& V9 h

6 G$ x) b# e+ [@say you are leaving for a place
; w4 ^2 G' t- r- w说自己正要出发5 F7 y$ O4 j7 J* D. Z  r! o
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
" f* B+ q1 j9 e9 @" t8 Y+ E# fB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
$ C- Z( ~) g. v! m2. A: Be here at ten.1 }( f: I. y) O* A6 F" X  ^, o, x
B: I'm on my way over.- l, l$ Q7 _7 |# p2 A  i( n3 o/ u, d
1 M4 W$ e5 p" n* R6 j" z! r6 s$ {

( j) z7 A& n  N. i% e/ V& j# D) }# d@remind someone about something
0 h; z! r8 |" x' g: I提醒对方/ y% _' f$ [- \) r- i; c3 E/ i
1. And that includes Susan.! \% v' {4 K; n6 K5 n) o  Y# m9 g$ f
2. And that includes the transportation fee.6 S3 e' W% |$ S( V  g5 T4 K7 {( W
3. A: Don't forget the bet.4 k% H4 \4 r- n+ c# K$ F
B: Don't you forget.! S  J4 {  d' K1 S; Q& b# E

7 p) A1 O$ c* W: r0 }1 n@say something is arranged
; J% Z  h8 @) F说事情安排妥了
, |! T( W7 g3 q1 V6 R* j  b& i  {1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
3 t6 k4 t  b6 F* _. x+ ?0 g7 rB: Yes, it's all set.( ~( @2 o, F7 {  `2 y( M; v+ g
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?9 o5 `# m( [4 l( F- k
B: Yes, it's all set.
5 z  l( X' G8 d  a0 X) Z0 V* m' z- M
@ask about someone's job
$ @3 l: e+ N8 K# `询问对方职业
6 U9 ?+ I" g" }/ X7 ]* W6 Q1. A: What do you do for a living?
2 j3 H8 N8 e, eB: I'm a journalist.
/ W( ~' V8 v% y# y  C& @9 ~3 \$ Z2. A: What's your occupation?- |/ [% g- k" p
B: I'm a teacher.
% D) `9 K) J/ k+ Y: \* P- ^& @3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 f: Z0 y, W# g% J4 a7 c: YB: I'm an engineer.! `& {% K& T9 t
" K' t. c( U+ t# t, q
@make a suggestion5 T; ?( J  K, V' o8 M, s, E
提出建议
- x2 B7 O3 ?- R5 y8 k* t5 t0 q4 e1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
, Q* `2 k: F% n. S+ x! L2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
( P1 U1 W, R4 y; w* ]) Q3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
  @! Y% y; `+ t3 Q9 C" p4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 {3 Y, H) w& x- z7 _5 Q5. How about today?
' @( F6 O! K' n; k6. How about Saturday evening?
" p( b! C2 F; z7. How about next Friday?
( U. S2 I' Q& v4 T, `: |! D) u' s) f/ m3 A" u0 h# }
@propose a deal$ z3 I4 a- F" r. D" y# i
提出交易条件7 T2 H6 U5 J* P
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.& w, J$ O+ l: z. `5 z
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% F" l, @- O! `  B( j- G, S; v& J
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 U, v% T& n7 ]* k/ i1 j% Z
: w  P! @- ^. Z9 T; r8 g% ~: X
@persuade someone
5 X/ t7 ~% K! h% S( [说服对方1 Q7 V6 a# ~  B' d
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
; w' G2 b& |  o6 o2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
" b0 [: Q1 X* Z, K4 s3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 [7 P4 Y4 w: A" {* b8 V( @$ R/ U  A- |  y" p, {, w+ r! L8 r
@introduce an explanation8 O, `8 S, d1 G+ D6 O( U! L! ^* h
引出解释* W) E# j/ j- m$ S! t) O2 l
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
5 n7 k% b. y+ ^  i( F5 N5 e8 G, r1 p6 a3 a) ^
@react to news you expected+ L* c; G0 V/ v: d# d" n# h
回应盼望已久的消息
7 r8 U9 u6 ~7 T1 ^8 Y# g- J5 x1. A: I failed history, Mom.7 u! x$ ^1 l& a* G  r- X/ r! o
B: I knew it!) }7 j' H5 ?# n
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
' B$ }& s0 m) A$ jB: I knew it!
( k" f7 s- k6 e: c. i/ K3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
' [8 U" `& y5 ]6 Q4 w' YB: I knew it!) i9 ^, {! P1 s6 }* _' a/ _
0 g, H- n% q+ R7 `
@remind someone9 m3 i* q# M4 D+ d( R- _( m
提醒对方( |0 Y5 G7 a# j# _
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.9 f9 O( S2 n& Y
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
) W* I" T% r6 V, z3. Don't forget to write down the code.
8 k- }3 E& B* {* e+ t
* i, }7 _. K& g! `3 p# T1 m) I@say you're enjoying something
- R! m/ p. T3 y3 f* ?) G说自己喜爱某事6 v/ G+ b5 n8 `; I- [/ O9 A% f5 I
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ ^2 _  Y4 M* h8 W/ _# v
B: This is fun. How interesting!& x& o3 m/ [  u8 v9 d( \
2. A: One, two, three, go ...- m, i0 ^5 F( }
B: This is fun.
3 {2 p2 Y& W7 P. M+ \' g- E
, i/ A% a1 Z/ g0 D  I0 @7 x@threaten or warn someone1 l: k6 b+ X; `; i9 N
威胁或警告对方
) s. Y3 S  t4 c( f7 G# U0 ^1. A: It's easy to do this.9 L9 M- b6 t/ h0 f* `7 Q& z
B: Just wait.
2 b: u/ }9 _' `* K2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.) ]) S3 W% x- W8 r
B: Just wait.
/ w& ~& p) @& L3 Y2 y; X3. A: This job is quite exciting.
  P- i0 }$ H9 I: w" c: {B: Just wait.5 g' f8 O. `$ m
: R% g3 T- ]( }* G% ^' Y. Z/ C
@say something is finished
7 e9 x6 F3 z9 i' g8 t) l+ W% Z5 s说事情已完毕9 ]+ f9 ^/ D& I( z- Y; A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
+ e  q# }( m; L% Q, s2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.& Q* z+ P5 F* f% E
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week." y) \8 Z( P$ F" B  ~' A/ c

* B# V$ D/ U) [' d3 A! `  i  A
8 \+ b2 q9 k7 n5 n  Q
" P: W! m. m, q( ~' ?5 ^' p% |7 H% d/ D, P
@It's a snap.
$ a) n+ I' [2 T/ k1 L太简单了,毫无问题。  B# A0 O  P, L
@No sweat.* E5 E. m- L' S. p$ ~6 z, X  \
简单,绝无问题。
3 [- h: `: \% i0 a@You want to bet?: J2 C6 R3 J1 u0 l/ ]! l( {
你想打赌?
" ?- n: E$ V! ]/ p3 I3 M@Nope.
  l  v+ X# ?2 ~1 x3 q不,没有。( ~9 N6 }7 \- M/ S
@Anytime./ V, \. I/ T+ j( a& H: U
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
- v2 P/ W) K5 r$ T@You are kidding!
' n; V: Z' w% t. p. ~* Y4 B4 @$ y你在开玩笑吧!3 Z+ A, P2 l: @
@You think so?
" F/ Y! A) F/ W7 l) ?1 D# t7 A你这样认为?9 {6 x) a4 g  A: p, @) `
@I'm on my way over., r# X; ?  I) [$ w
我马上就来。
4 ]4 v) w7 ?# @" ~3 o, ?@It's a piece of cake.. \/ a  ]" l1 |. E% W
毫不费力。7 S7 `$ V; C- O- i: s. w' [6 Q
@You are in great shape.# r8 t/ ^* o1 R& M7 S+ F2 O" M
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five; j8 @, f6 D8 K( f+ d# k7 j

* {0 f) r2 y; p: |+ Y' h@ask for an object- ?3 K. w9 `% ~1 R  T! d
向人要东西
, q  M. T9 L# u0 G! b1. Hand me two eggs.6 S0 h, ?6 w* N% g
2. Please pass me the book.% m2 E$ Y3 L1 |$ C0 D0 v
3. Give me the glass, please.
! I' P, r" P' u9 L4 d' O
# ^* L) U: b9 O# i0 i/ E@make suggestions
) V. e# J( T6 V# K提建议% X* u- w6 [* R
1. How about some bacon?3 B' {7 G8 f# y- a3 w. R
Maybe you can teach me how to work" O3 o% q: U0 R3 m8 A; g7 [
on a computer someday.1 S+ A6 g% U& U' w6 l. A
2. Can you come fishing with me5 e8 t* D5 d1 x) H
tomorrow?
* G: F6 O0 r9 Z* h& o" WMaybe we should do it again.
. \& ~1 @7 t4 p" q) m) H
0 L# {  f7 Z6 _% [5 r@talk about the weather
$ m" V% l$ @& G1 S& X% e) H谈论天气
. A/ B+ }) I3 ~" T' @1. I'll go bowling with you.
, `& f4 w9 T: m6 N2. We're planning to go shopping this
0 t" q, ]/ t- Qafternoon.- n9 [+ w. v  r9 q7 G) a% W
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
; u- ?9 J. n& La sunny day?
! I/ v% F$ v8 F$ M% q4. I'd love to go dancing with friends., I. M7 N$ C3 a! c& {# |8 R

( c# r) \) [  w6 U@talk about activities with got:: _- O+ x: r  D8 G1 `$ U( K' [9 t; R
“去”进行活动
2 G! \7 u$ @' q+ W) z1 }. }1. I've got to run." k* x) C( r4 n0 J
2. I've got to go.: }2 C3 P# |. a9 U+ ^
3. I've got to get moving.: o$ y0 a0 ?- ^% S2 k3 \- y
" e0 V3 W$ Q/ W1 U1 N9 W4 E! ]3 G
@say you're in hurry and must leave:  _# r! S5 l3 a3 Y( A/ {
急于离开的说辞$ p# l6 d' V' h6 \
1. Don't you have to work?9 @# y0 O2 m9 ?8 P9 K+ H7 m
2. You're going to the baseball game
, u1 j2 F5 c$ v  a  etoday?& c- g. C! S' N5 g
3. Making breakfast?: \& Y8 v, C7 T5 Q! K5 A0 c% T% J
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?- w+ l6 @8 K: y# }2 [
3 I  \, T' T. S
@check information you thought you knew:
' l/ ]6 M0 ?  Z- ?5 g核对已知的信息
' d' I! Q1 N  d# ?+ r2 L1 f: \1. It'll be like old times.
* G( Q' D! D0 V, y  }2. Remember our fishing trips?# o% k/ X( p1 O& J
3. It's just like yesterday once more.0 ?& Y9 S# m* j. T) _1 H

! x# `- D* [" }0 j, W2 D@remember the past:+ ]8 @" J, M5 E' ?. w- Y2 S! Y; o' ?
忆往事$ E4 [) v0 l" D: ?
1. It'll be like old times.% a; o5 o! x& S

. X' R/ ^! D) ~3 `+ t
. m! L# a* H2 Z9 i- M* S9 Y, W
* M$ h& ?" f1 x0 Y% q' J) @  Y3 A. u  D
@correct someone in a joking way% x2 D" s3 P# n) Q7 Z: Z8 \1 Y
以开玩笑方式纠正对方$ g; z$ v) z6 W) }

- L5 a% y0 _/ d2 _; j) T) y9 i5 j& \/ F7 ^% ]  O
1. Burned, you mean.
! x8 \7 {- {% u' s, {& H) _2. Money, in fact.
- c; Q5 F* R' s: i' x' b3 R/ W3. Downhill from here on, indeed.+ w2 _: t" O* b% f5 ^2 d7 f) d- |& i
5 D$ V. }. V+ w) L/ D' v7 j
@say you're starting to do something
4 p0 j1 ^: h1 c1 i说自己开始着手
  V' @3 C- t# F: b) x# J1. Here we go.( A7 H' ]6 B5 G( t. g! P
2. We are just on our way.$ l* m# ?- ~* b; |; ]
3. We're starting now.1 q4 `7 C  F$ e1 {
4. Let's do it now.
- y3 R- o, m6 h- ]2 p
7 a9 s  r8 G4 h. o, h@greet someone informally
% e# d4 {( _$ a! O) _0 [7 ^: \8 a非正式的问候语/ Z# N* G2 ^% c, a  \
1. Hi, there!4 I0 d% K4 c) Z) S
2. Hi.
7 n0 e9 D9 [2 a, P" T6 A# W- x3. Hiya!# I4 d- Z9 T. @3 x
4. How's it going?
* @  M' u9 c( E/ g7 x% ^
. m. D3 G( q( |. K@say no emphatically
2 o& ~& g/ b) X- J3 j强调不行
8 G& `( F- y/ h! @' r1. Not a chance!' Q) G- g6 A1 [' C$ x  E4 _
2. No, way!% T7 q' {  x% L; R
3. No, chance!5 @, v; M; f, S3 L
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
9 X$ Z2 ]9 c. {8 V8 ~1 Y  Y: }, y1 t
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully. c( T* I) c6 x( x3 v
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
# c! T& v: L6 B4 w5 r) c! M8 Q1. Easy does it.
) M1 G3 J. I4 A. e" b) U2. Take it easy.
5 ?. c9 ^# j: d5 z$ K& A7 N: d3. Take your time.
. B  ~  O4 G5 |0 v4 o: ^% C4 O. G! v- c6 ]% M* b
@encourage someone6 P+ @8 }2 z& h: V
鼓励别人: H6 ^( F6 A: [, e2 ]! j
1. That's it.
% e4 c4 m: k% `: i- p2. Come on.
# i& u: X3 e! C4 J9 ~0 @; F. \9 }3. That a boy.  e& R( C8 N" N3 ~5 c0 M" h: p
4. That a girl.
% }' k& \- h! B5. Try again.
3 P8 ?: |2 K% i! T+ L0 B9 A( b! D6. Don't let someone or something get
/ i/ R1 q+ o) |' P9 @% r- s' [you down.
7 N6 {9 M; e) Q- E0 J- v7. What's the harm in trying again?
* k2 `9 f' h1 ]9 R, d: V8. Don't lose heart.
7 ]2 d8 \' r0 t4 h# @, A: q. j* C9. Good for you!
2 B/ x) G& l6 I: Y* L: k2 X$ ]- w) K3 P* `* n. ]
@make suggestions# E. R. }: M9 \4 `, H& b
提出建议
( `2 k+ Y' C' O5 @1. What do you say we get back to our
/ ?1 n) ]# y% H& ]' ~fishing?
0 M% t" s3 A( I2. Why don't we do it again?9 h% l  ~6 W7 Q( a$ G
3. Would you like to go shopping
$ f2 M# [; v7 C% I; F! l7 s7 psomeday?
; j' ^4 s+ {; e: X4. Is that OK to go with me?
/ x' M; y* Y; o, L- k0 _) a5. How about an outing?
+ R3 a" t2 a( F7 d, n3 N3 w0 O; e* e! f8 r# Y
@say goodbye informally, d! D8 B& `5 [% t& g; R
道别的非正式说辞
* f5 c) z: y4 u6 h1. So long.
4 h  n) _, b+ B3 s2. See ya!
6 S+ d) q) D3 g, a0 G) \3. See ya, bye-bye.8 M9 O: {) s7 E
4. Later.: O7 H7 V8 R& r" }* p! @
3 |3 R- h5 P* ~# d" z' q
@say you admire someone
+ k/ U8 M5 T" l! B5 t表示钦佩1 n; v% g9 U9 N! R$ A
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
# ?6 @$ Y2 G% m3 N3 R0 ]# l2. He is something.
5 `8 F) a  V* ?9 n3. You're really someone.: }6 n, q6 {6 [5 }0 C+ q9 C
9 q* D2 _, D& z4 Y+ S( N
@react to bad news
+ n4 C" w. M' ]对坏消息的反应
& x8 ?/ P+ i6 S% b' @4 j) i1. Uh-oh.
4 K% W0 p7 {. C! K9 u9 Q' ?2. My god!: `; L6 ?% }- p0 W
3. It's hard to believe!
* K5 X2 M/ o. j, l0 \  _8 ?, z: _1 Z) I2 b0 A; x" h
@express thanks! W2 K5 {  p  G6 k! N& r
道谢
( V" Y# s: ?' i' n- h) V1. How can I thank all of you?; A4 i4 Q1 _( p$ L
2. I'm very grateful ...
9 I3 ]$ g; W, Q9 u$ ]3. I'm so thankful to all of you.7 R, y( [2 D& X- T* C- W' g; u: c
9 U2 M& @  R+ s0 [/ g/ c' ]' r
@apologize
1 R% C8 ?- K4 _* _道歉0 O8 l3 R' R6 J( H2 |# V! K
1. I guess I ruined your day.( q* D# |8 Q8 i
2. I'm going to excuse myself.4 X2 d6 c4 `& y. l9 R2 l
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.& C+ R. c. a, Y
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.& I" E* o2 d. R' p
" u3 F; u  Y' @2 \

  y$ q# X5 \5 x$ ~@What are you doing tomorrow?8 f" c0 k( ]6 B( U
你明天准备做什么?
/ A/ t4 n9 O# u@Nothing much.
' w/ l. K5 l; _* K) `没什么要紧的事。. D( N7 j$ ?) k& F
@I've got to run., l7 f7 i* @& R7 b
我得赶紧走了。
5 [$ e/ q$ H6 R$ B6 _8 N; h@Going fishing?
6 u8 Q& i0 f! |1 F2 U" E要去钓鱼?
; n4 K! v! B% j5 L( W' J7 {4 ]. i@We didn't catch anything.
/ N) K7 F1 P. A7 D# W我们什么也没钓着。3 L/ v. n$ m; c7 `
@Remember our fishing trips?' B; {, w) t$ q8 s& ?  q; k
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
; a% G6 x2 L8 [: ^# D# I@Don't you have to work?, d0 C4 U1 M5 l) L5 ^9 p% T
你不用上班吗?
+ c) \0 U- g( }' w@It'll be like old times.
9 [3 m' B4 D0 x+ W+ l% u" g1 T0 H过去的美好时光又会重现。
; N& C% d: T/ y" ?- S@What's the weather going to be like?
) O6 a7 C4 N8 e6 f, |5 d明天天气会怎样?* N" n! v8 G7 h$ M
@Here we go./ G+ v6 e; W  b6 n
现在我们可以开始了。
# t* I5 c1 f6 u( o; {2 q@Now, the important thing is to get5 C& X5 s( }. e' [7 C
the hook close to the fish.
  m+ A, i( }0 K& n+ w+ N1 Z现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
. Z! p9 E, o; a( ]  s# L@Not a chance!
& E8 `8 |5 n$ [9 |7 l) w9 L& r' z! c不可能!" a: \+ r! Y, A: x7 F  k6 `" j
@Hi, there!; z/ g3 ]4 ~& H- E' H3 L. ]
你好,嘿。* Q* o/ u3 a8 T0 r" `  u& |9 y
@No way!
& h, q7 M! b; p" G1 O( X不行,决不可以。5 [) m# F8 K* g& j
@Come on.
% j, w9 e2 F5 M4 {1 u你来吧!  [7 R4 J& ~( o0 v; L1 |
@You bet.& i  i$ e4 E! a. @  t( H: E
你可以确信。
9 i$ l* H) ?$ H@Easy does it.  q$ ^! f7 P7 w- }2 E% L  {
别慌,慢点。2 y0 u3 ?/ u8 C9 U
@That a boy.
+ b9 e' g# i! l' F对了,就这样。. F1 L5 Q4 T: [* c7 q" u" a2 J
@So long.& S2 @5 Z4 `3 x% T" J5 q% b
再见。
: m( M2 b* H4 G6 `1 e1 k: e5 w3 H* f4 O
0 n/ f& C/ @& ]/ N
Six
4 `9 R- c1 T4 q! }' z& C$ Z& |! }& `/ M9 {: o# y
@tell someone to begin working6 p# a; N3 R0 I: ?
告诉对方开始工作# m/ i: q$ \: E0 H, n
1. Set out!4 B4 w4 |5 ~! P. T) r8 E
2. It's time for you to start working.$ b& q! `! Q' \; i5 F
3. Please get down to your business.
( @7 Z- v9 F1 b2 m+ f/ N! |. d; r4 r8 C# M; D! d" j" Y  X
@talk about possibilities7 Z: K+ d& T! M( u: B
谈论可能性" u0 {7 l  O0 p+ H: u- _+ a9 `% c- w
1. Are the odds in my favour?) u" L6 Y  {0 C  f+ V
2. What chance of success is there?
0 u1 u* ?" r- E: ]+ i& M2 ~2 v3. Does he have a poor chance of& \3 X+ X* ~7 W+ F
winning?, G$ V' A3 P0 k: H% k. x

  x& R  o. F- u7 w) `@ask someone for help. y, _( F. }" u' N7 y' D3 K4 q
请求帮忙
: z& e2 |0 R2 ]1. Can you help me?
$ K6 c* ~6 U8 \7 d* u2. Will you give me a hand?
7 s% n5 W) H+ |# u7 s2 A3. Please do us a good turn.: M1 u* B7 b( _! q8 f# S

: {: J8 e( J6 i. k/ D@praise a child
; V4 K0 f9 {! R* x$ P  f称赞孩子) N; f0 R& T$ e& ^+ f  G7 C) e6 M
1. You are the boy.
2 G8 c8 U0 _2 t- X, A3 a2. You're a good boy.- S; `! [6 t& |7 ]
3. You're a fine girl.2 I. m) c* L( t' L8 j2 ]9 b

" c# Q6 `8 u7 {) L' Y+ ?: B@wish someone a happy holiday
; I2 c; Q% r/ e祝假日愉快6 W' p" p5 X* q4 }! Z# A- \
1. Have a good time in your holiday.4 n6 v4 o" g2 U) G3 ]! D- {
2. Merry Christmas!
3 F9 N: J% t! H3. Wish you a happy holiday!1 a( H( C4 U8 P8 a
3 R1 }4 _/ O- v! f. m
@ask why someone is acting strangely
5 \4 k; L: _" l" Y9 L1 h; S询问何以某人行为怪异, E) T/ {* H( _+ o% b
1. What's eating you?
8 C, A  J$ C$ i* F: Z! j$ T2. What's wrong with you?# ]3 Z) ]: E6 D( `4 R
3. What's the matter?
: v* D9 O3 V# E! W/ s$ A5 A) s; ?( y1 L- D2 l( i" i
@express enthusiasm
% ~5 K7 z+ A. o4 n: s" {表示热心
4 k  X0 y1 k- [7 l' G# j$ ]1. Hey, that big thing!
8 T3 T; M  ~" o, h/ W2. What a view!
4 h# i/ l0 J4 t5 d; ~( v3. Don't you just love it?
. M% X- }: O: V# _' I1 C0 d/ [' W8 Q. q+ w  N
@agree that something is possible
* G+ C: T, X( I  w表示同感" e; S. X5 l% E+ }2 {
1. Probably so.
( q" Q# ^& b1 }2 C6 O2. That's of chance.
# g- a/ `# N4 V- ~$ m3. Most likely.
" ~2 y' `$ S3 N! ^% U1 m; i" I- [1 a1 Q$ h  w9 M5 \6 c( Q3 G

9 Z8 H' e; c9 |7 U! z
8 S* k3 ~6 b, n2 `2 q7 K; B@say someone will recover
1 d  y6 K. B- Y4 F说某人会安然无恙
; S, d/ g, |% v& m' W5 n1. He'll be fully recovered.+ o! n$ @1 I& x+ O! }) H& Z
2. He'll be well soon.
# B# h! G+ Q3 |( R3. She'll be healthy.+ l( @5 A/ u1 B' t( p
* m3 D8 Y5 i/ H; ?' W2 ]& b$ H
@express happiness about a future event
0 `3 M* E/ I" D0 t" R. S期待未来8 h0 y+ p* _  l; k5 ^
1. I eagerly await your early reply.& Y1 y+ c) E$ S% J5 j
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
+ g9 m$ `5 T7 D3. I hope to see you again.
  f& B4 a6 Q3 K
: ^8 k1 k  B1 e6 K5 u# s/ m% w@express likes/dislikes:) i4 ?9 [& d, j$ U; A( v) M+ d* q& A
表达好恶" H8 [/ r( \  g% K5 b; a
1. I hate...
3 j/ j3 }# o& h" M3 `" q2. I'm fond of...
  Y% f# [6 ~( @! D3 l5 i3. I enjoy...
8 H* K- e% J7 Z* z
+ A+ r: P) @* H& j# j  [- x@say yes informally
9 n6 G: Y% [( R  L“Yes”的变体
0 z5 ]2 T* q$ T9 `7 e1. OK.
6 }' T& Y$ L2 Y6 i& Q2. Yea.
7 ?3 y3 Q" I3 i: w# V8 E3 o5 G: M& w; _/ m% U- r# `, k
@thank someone
& i9 [/ n- N) Y7 c: ^致谢
. }; v7 f2 S8 `& X( N3 V+ P* D1. That was very kind of you.- D, U- M' }+ Y8 R% d/ R* A6 t' C
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so9 ]! D7 p( |- H
patient.
: _/ q9 M$ X# ?( U3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind2 f" i5 M$ {; h* n
invitation.3 v% E# n' X$ h( J3 G& @

. ]5 a% D- J/ M7 p3 D1 g& D@agree
+ x6 Z6 _+ e  Q; y9 s' [: z同意
& G! C$ A" _7 K, C1. I'll go along with that.
$ e, P* J% p: o# c5 B4 T2. I have no objection to that.
" J+ b9 j  _! I8 H# w3. I quite agree with your plan.5 C; i7 O( W8 m/ x2 I1 D
4 ]; r1 ?* q7 ]8 p1 Y/ h- C2 @8 ?, y
@suggest a change in activity' T5 K1 b: A( m
建议改变活动! t+ |6 I: M. L1 c
1. We should take a little break ...
# w# w8 f% y- Q% g; @0 {6 D! f2. Let's stop to have a walk.
4 b6 |; l9 b2 W3 V3. Shall we leave the room and go5 l; e$ r* e4 z) h/ E, p
outside to make a snowman?
! A3 O8 \: c$ v! Q( c) f
6 J& d6 @. o" N2 y) }/ a7 a6 z1 x@say something is obvious
- j/ H4 l- y  l0 ]1 f( \表示事情显而易见
  i( K- r) d' S+ p1. How'd you guess?. n3 }  g6 t. d0 U  Y  B& k
2. Everybody knows it.+ f6 ?: e( v+ Q% O4 g: n# K
3. Don't you know this? She likes him2 P; g% g6 ~+ ?: J- {/ z# k
very much.- u7 ~5 A( L9 s& r
0 N. ?  X/ s, G8 ]
@say you appreciate someone's short visit4 P. y! D1 z' b: t; Q9 ]0 h
感谢对方来访
* O& y2 ^: B+ E1. I'm glad you came by.; P. e8 S7 i" h8 O  M% \  O3 s2 i
2. I appreciate your coming.- S9 S" I: e2 s, b9 o7 I- J
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again- q+ t' _9 m% S0 a
soon here.
" U1 J. f' ?! d1 {, Q5 |( f) r
9 Y0 a( H2 V8 F" U@thanking someone for cooking
0 h7 L/ L6 ]6 e: \% e; ^感谢主人盛餐招待+ b9 d0 R: k9 V( \6 ]8 ?
1. It was a wonderful meal.2 {. [6 @0 S4 u( `5 Z1 n' z  F4 I
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.+ H5 T, J  l9 G7 `6 D
3. I have never tasted such appetizing- y* y  ~, Y6 B  j& H: @, ^
salad before.7 c/ ]! D( [+ K$ K
  V2 p2 r; c5 n
@invite someone to take a seat
6 M, ]. [7 W! g* b邀请对方坐下) N/ f/ o" c1 r- w2 }4 b
1. Please sit down.5 W$ z6 o. ]& }- T5 u2 V3 i1 w
2. Have a seat.
9 v+ \. |( C# p/ U3 A3. Take a seat, please., Q! A9 ~' U2 _0 m* l$ m

4 e! t' \) Q6 K2 }7 s, i@persuade someone to give your permission
1 Q$ \( o8 t- v& C恳请对方允许. @" d! Q! l! L1 ^: G# I+ N
1. Just let me see the score ...8 F! E2 n( e# i8 N+ X7 @
2. Please let me in.
( |: X. i9 U6 {- q: h/ n3. Please let me finish the novel.
* A5 X) P8 j* S# }9 ]3 L9 z) s% M$ h/ d, f

1 w3 e* M8 _+ s" @/ K2 n/ x: x; e3 G1 {@There's much more to be done." n2 _1 A; H3 ?. ~* B# @/ Y8 E
我们有很多事要做。8 b& Q. D6 Y; ^
@Can you do me a favor?( j  g- f% _* Z. M' d" X: G6 j1 [
你能帮我个忙吗?- c, C) p; {6 d- r4 \1 l0 B
@That's my boy!
2 H6 E% l* I% |1 N+ E好儿子!
- }( n3 @" d. e2 g@Alexandra might call.& o+ L$ |1 q+ x* Q" ?7 X
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
1 [) ^" c3 K* U' U1 g0 Q" y) J@I see.) J" b! i9 u/ P1 E+ P
我知道了,我懂。' g& ?6 `# Y2 K( ?
@Make you feel better./ t$ y" A+ Q8 |
这会使你舒服些。
7 w4 a( {, {, {% E' Y@What's gotten into him?
' g' L9 x# m0 @: U: b3 }他怎么搞的?9 U# h; L$ ?; E
@Maybe so.
9 v( _1 }# b, ]2 e) Z/ p2 q7 c也许是这样,或许是吧。
) F, Q# f9 m0 s+ s& b. y+ o@Wrong number.6 j, P# D5 n0 m# F9 i+ F+ {
打错了电话。: B' B, e: v& A$ I
@That was very kind of you.8 T% K: l& c: @2 J1 C
你真周到。( W, {8 {: _4 {0 s
# _' N1 }  `$ K! h& g2 u2 C1 N

  {% G+ A; b5 \3 [5 TSeven
+ ]( M/ y7 s6 E! M# u) c- M; L* V$ X, w5 J+ j0 F1 u% x
@praise something or someone  b! r# ]( l: J% J3 k
赞美事物或他人
; P" [" D9 V( O1 l1. This new Walkman is absolutely
7 ]( B0 f: ?# ~wonderful.: @! u; s( Y  L/ Q7 Y; G
2. Your new dress is very nice.
! l7 \0 i8 H& R) _# P3. You made a great speech.& w$ e7 }$ e  b6 c6 q! b, T9 @: |$ G/ a

% \6 E+ j( W* {* {@say something is obvious7 n; n) F6 j9 G5 m& O" R7 C8 C
说某事显而易见
6 B6 w4 X% l) j) x* Q5 M1. It's very clear." {9 X2 U( ^' [0 u' C3 l$ h$ g
2. I can tell.
% t2 \+ B, s  J+ V: C3. Everyone can see that.% }5 _$ |% z. |4 V5 n

- j/ e3 x8 A; I& R@ask if someone has a problem
5 Z/ n- l. q7 W& B' N询问对方是否有困难0 q. K! g- m1 x! F3 V8 X4 F
1. Is something wrong?
+ J* _7 p7 G/ {9 a+ `2. What's the matter?
  V4 q$ n5 a, R" z1 w3. What's up?
  X, b7 t$ T- F9 R; X4 T
4 O9 C5 o: w( Y/ {* r& A9 F@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
0 y5 @7 X/ D+ \8 t' K( r& S& V' H因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
5 T0 L" o* U: @1. I miss them.
" w1 J/ W' u  |* c# T2. I feel homesick.1 k: \4 B$ n5 |% o
3. I am longing to see you.
6 Y- j1 ?+ e3 W# ^/ V8 Q- g8 u: z. K! y! Q: t! F5 L3 _
@state consequences2 i6 N2 G' E; @! k/ N* d( R
说明后果, S, d/ ?9 l8 ]0 G* t( v/ R
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my" }2 h) @; o, T) N. _3 O* ~: ?2 K2 F
father will get really angry.3 O$ l7 \$ C$ S. R( Q' f
2. You should first finish your homework,3 [! @5 Q' r0 p
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
) f7 A' ]' U0 m  B# w4 M3. We should walk faster or we will be  k4 V5 x$ v- h9 b6 G
late for the movie.
- n0 n' i2 W2 n- q0 `2 \2 H" f% y: m, ]/ ]+ Q& E- ^1 @! g: \
@say a sound is familiar: m5 i1 q3 m/ f: [$ T1 ~
说声音好像很熟悉
/ _% S' d7 n5 @$ L+ X1. It sounded like a dog barking.% _) S" Q+ m/ X* b
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
( U; `% A( i* a3 J# E# g4 M3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
! R% _+ s' ~( c* ~; ?' b- b# h
! N6 F5 P9 T6 M7 _@invite someone into your house9 N6 a7 }7 M' }; [
请人进入屋内
! V4 C+ v9 ~: D% F% q+ F8 C1. Make yourself at home.! y1 p& d" Z  W
2. My house is always open for you.5 l. z5 K* g7 ]
3. I wish you could come to see us
2 L5 J  S# _% S" |3 osometime.
. `" G7 W8 t3 M) o. V6 `0 r+ ~& w
. {0 X" c# S( C, i@console a child or animal
/ k+ Q! ?) W# {$ h! ]$ r- J  x9 k" O) t) l+ Y
! P- `3 B0 ~, t% v
安慰小孩或动物
5 \5 q1 n3 u: _3 w1 |6 C
0 e7 p7 \$ b( w+ n+ B  Y1. You poor little thing.1 K7 F: D& m+ L, c- {- P: M5 |
2. You poor, poor baby.
2 E* o* q% z* D  q% _+ S5 }) p+ {3. Don't cry. It's all right.
* Q4 b7 T- Z; p- Q/ W; W8 a$ S- q8 Y7 h( T& U1 h1 C8 N( @
@talk about a longtime wish  K" q9 P  Z5 s' c; {/ {' D6 m
谈论早已有的愿望
% R& R' q; V8 l4 H" ?1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
+ V1 b# O! x# w! h2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of' N2 x4 I% n0 g- B  Q2 M
becoming an artist.
: h2 F) R7 T1 N& J: U3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
+ @% R" R9 n; v* {! fyears.9 N* R# j& g1 q1 g7 Z- x
1 @! K/ ^9 d9 _1 i+ g- j. C9 b
@pause before answering a question
6 I" ^) n( {8 f6 j回答问题前略事思考
9 i/ |6 N9 v5 i+ f/ K; Q1. Let me think.6 k! X$ z' g3 I& [) \
2. I'll think it over.
# K- Z8 q9 m. n- @7 s3. Let me consider it.
( p" b- n/ V  e- \
5 O" {& K. H' h4 T; {' V+ s@identify someone or something
$ _. H5 D+ x; a9 q! A) m  d/ }确指某人或某物
! t( J, O' C3 _1. They're the ones.( _3 K( i; l- e) B( t
2. That is what I am looking for.
8 x# M) ~/ e& [3. He is the man who can help you.
$ A" ^  p) }$ |) w  R5 p
, m6 Q8 e5 m3 z" ~( m- y/ d@find out the hours a business is open2 f: r' M5 \, R' E: k5 d
询问办公时间: }# O! K* \' C: {* c- E
1. How late are you open?0 F* a4 ~! i& @$ d$ r
2. What are the opening hours of the
% Q6 ]1 A  W6 lstore?" i/ A6 ^0 x4 F
3. At what time will the store start
# |% G: \. L3 h; B# N0 d/ ?4 \business?: g3 `7 G; j$ d9 g
8 K# p% ^( |& l: S( E
@say someone is lovable! k6 r* B' U4 y" _+ Y% S  v
说某人可爱5 b8 p& l. ?$ a- Z8 K6 b- b9 p+ U
1. She's hard to resist.9 t: {0 d& k- L: `& W' O% P" D
2. She is cute.. X1 V8 w, l# @  t. ?; B3 Y
3. Her smile is so appealing.- k- \5 Q* p$ S$ k# \' ^( @
: Z; E' m( r- G/ a' @# G. y# n0 o
@encourage someone
1 t) k- S" Z  H$ V4 w/ L5 B鼓励别人(儿童)
' `* z1 J9 P+ N. N5 A# y1. Atta girl/boy!4 z: j* D$ L) o7 M9 s( R
2. Keep your chin up, boy!* z6 u$ L7 D4 h; _/ B
3. Come on! You can make it!& G8 x# i. S/ t# S4 E/ @
, s" @7 g6 K0 I5 C! `. C
@find out about a procedure
7 w, ?, a: s; Z# {- I询问处理程序
  S$ I# |3 W' [( E1. How do I do that?
, n) \1 h0 U6 w) ~/ w2. What do I begin with?
9 p0 Z3 r+ X4 ]. m1 y  z. `& g3. What's the first step?# o/ J' j' S0 Q/ {2 p# G
' [2 o! v3 t$ `! F
@say something is sufficient; W* Q4 P4 }  s$ F
说明某物足够% ]! P# _/ |) x6 H, t0 v  T- D
1. Your name will do.3 k1 w# A/ ~% C# f( l+ a
2. That will be OK.! Y  T, E! U6 E! s/ [
3. That's enough.1 H4 }: w+ j" D. f: R
$ g. e* V. S7 ~8 u& {* s  n8 ?. m
@be assertive
. w  U1 f! k6 Y7 ^7 o7 j2 d3 c断言
( t: Q# c2 F4 J  K7 ?8 y1. I'm serious.* }& O# |$ c2 \9 z  A' ^! v& Y3 S
2. I am certain about it.
" U; E1 ]$ s) K
! D) J+ y  T- m7 G* N2 W' Q@ask about experiences in a person's life
& }0 v' G/ l, g- ^; S7 o$ |询问对方生活中的经验
/ G) t  V7 W* X* w1 _1. Have you ever owned an animal?
; X9 a7 `- B. k( Q! A6 {7 v& g) Z2. Have you ever gone abroad?5 P4 Z: [/ m0 |; ^7 ?
3. Have you ever studied French?4 L; w  `9 N# f/ T! ^
7 j4 F1 |8 S9 K* w+ x9 ]
@add information- J/ ?5 t6 h* ~6 c. D$ e3 w/ Y: R0 e2 A
补充消息
! B8 ~2 Z2 ?+ b! [5 `5 A1. There's more.
" a! Y, N  }7 \: S, r# o/ `2. And one thing more.
' Y: X; t$ @9 x( |: W3. Following are the details.- ^. g; Y0 e6 d+ C, D: D% G

& k) d, b) t- Q- o1 q@express regret* A# G4 @% R* z; p" n: k' {3 |, b# @
表示遗憾2 B! W  F" u3 f* U
1. I am sorry.. O& V+ R/ h1 g# i, f& j
2. That's too bad.
5 M0 F9 X6 e- t$ `; j' h. _/ h9 _* a! H% m8 j3 q9 |# U& r
@say you will return1 o0 w" A! m! [; k
说会再来
/ A) S( D1 q0 i- m: I1. I'll be back., F5 m: ?  s/ x4 Z- [
2. I will come back soon.4 c8 U" e/ h0 M1 n/ L& `2 d1 P- c
3. I'll return at once.+ i, n6 L* F4 H% a& w
# V" ], d$ m1 B' ?# ~$ X
@say you understand
$ ]9 X9 ^7 V+ q" P* m说你懂了2 ^& o' W/ B  m7 X$ ?
1. I've got it.
3 w( Q9 @8 J# `( S" R) f2. I get the picture.7 k# q0 |6 F  S3 p9 c6 R
3. I see.- O: p2 ]% i, f, S$ S: C0 @9 q5 K

6 J6 v0 W8 E! B; E9 m/ u$ n, {@identify yourself on the telephone
, v& n. R! i0 N" L. l7 O电话中表明身份! ^( _5 L& X6 d/ D% O: V/ n7 ~3 w) T
1. This is he.
- ?7 x, ~6 z) ]# a# A2. This is Linda Aborn.
$ x! D4 L3 ~- ~9 ?% l' Y6 G7 R3. This is Davis speaking.
! T5 z5 A9 y# |' N5 h0 y
9 q4 T) X  R- }$ g  v' q- H" V4 N# |4 p3 b* a* c/ e
@What's up?
* ~' G" m' ]+ z3 U7 u( C怎么啦?发生什么事?( p; @) d" A5 |
@I can tell.
0 y, z4 ?/ [. j0 G我能感觉到。1 |$ Y  t& Z. x) a
@How late are you open?
, ^' ^) N1 ]- E& W& G9 F6 s' h+ W4 t你们开到多晚?
% ?4 _  h, \* S5 V1 f& O@She's hard to resist.
6 f) y- o  b' d0 M她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。* g% k$ x2 _9 Z. C2 H5 x& O1 ^  ?
@Atta girl!: e2 X* l9 _3 S6 I) R; n1 J: h0 f# r% b
真是个好女孩。/ h8 e7 K+ \* y6 `2 [* Q# X8 s! P
@We're off.5 A+ m! _& p* [) {: ?! ]+ A( P
我们走了。我们上路了。
) t7 H1 X' a4 B' b9 k: i! }5 ?' g@Is that it?
. d, y3 |$ [8 r: K( b1 }7 N8 B就这些啦?
4 T* v+ v3 `: q7 N& m@Stewart residence.  h; X) s! b8 s* m( N6 G
Stewart 家。
- v; D, U% [2 }- Z# v& @# l@This is he.
5 }; V% S& R, E就是他。# i0 A4 d( i( _& m) a4 s" L$ W( Q7 I6 y
@Your name will do.
  a6 B' ~/ w) ~% J% F/ ?8 c你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight. v4 e' A! c- s! a) P6 Y

$ W) Q/ g" e# w$ k  ]1 }@ask someone to be specific& s$ H! `/ u: `: _
请对方详述' R, `5 f; z! r% M; ?! U* T. I. x! J
1. Like what special matters?- l3 I3 {, I, O( E: N
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?$ R/ L4 B% q1 l) ]' e

* J, z/ _0 B, X$ \" s$ C! j5 A@express confidence in someone/ A2 }  N6 c4 l9 ?% r
表示对某人有信心
  F" ]. U' W2 f( `# u; V1. I know you can do it." H# r) ?8 u8 C3 G4 j) R4 w8 o
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
; ?3 |$ _) h+ ~" v2 w3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe) A/ m0 X3 l( A8 z
you can.
$ B) Y/ V. u6 p- m) h, v4 ]6 q! ]$ A& x
@say that something won't hurt
' d! N3 i, ]2 L+ l, y! c+ g4 u. [2 ~说某事不妨碍
1 b1 }6 X6 T9 r& g5 M1. You won't feel a thing.
/ }$ `7 Z+ |- G3 \8 m0 i. M1 W2. You won't feel any pain.# I7 M: |1 t$ N: F5 N6 z2 @
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
; W8 l# U- I6 \; S& ?
3 B) i* [  t' b@compare the importance of two things
1 S. A' e9 z  D; c$ t/ i* h- H比较两物的重要性4 r4 R* A3 M% o$ ^$ S# n: i1 C
1. Your health is more important,
5 p% s) E$ d  ]2 X( @2. Being beautiful is more important than
( |% O. [8 n9 I9 d0 ?9 ~1 P, Usaving money.7 A  c  K7 U! x! y! }; q
3 U$ h' F3 O( _9 ?: v$ s2 E
@state consequences
; l  R& [& b) }5 U说明后果
; `% a5 l- p9 a% Z3 Z- w1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll0 x- A/ I+ {1 p% ^5 s
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
$ x5 H7 m5 i) q4 F2. If you are slack like this, you will be
! e- e3 m3 l! x$ sfired by your boss.
4 w  U" W! ~* ?5 Y4 A
4 h+ N; F* L! e7 L4 j@offer to find a solution) _$ S' V3 y& M5 ?! o4 ?
表示可代为设法
* f$ _, c: z4 S6 X1. Let me try to work something out.7 J  c( B2 v7 R! o9 B0 }) L' ]
2. I'll come up with something.
  g9 u' k" U% i. c/ W3. I have a way to solve the problem.7 i% M& N4 Z) E1 l& s% }( Q2 T

' ~' b' }# x5 P( _+ Z0 _@persuade someone by offering a reward1 @/ I" L& M; w& X* S5 |. \$ W2 Q
以奖赏劝服对方
3 G& v) s0 H3 \( U. f  J2 [( J1. You just put on your pajamas and  R* N: r" p9 s* t# M' m7 L) h
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.3 K8 c! W- h5 K2 D" q/ F1 I" G
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
. Y) _; D, c6 \% Vyou a story.6 b! r1 ]) t, D1 ^( q. c/ _& _
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go+ N9 D4 C8 k$ s3 A/ `0 j" E
on a holiday with you.1 I- k- k& ?  ^( {1 a

" f# E2 v7 H  J3 w@reassure someone
, K4 N8 J  S1 n. U2 b安慰对方4 o6 L. J) Q4 Q& C7 ]' s
1. Everything will be just fine.6 `' f, H  |. C3 ^
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
( |: F+ d- e( a3 H% E& H: |3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.5 q: g  y2 w& t6 e4 _

# e5 p+ V7 N& Z% K3 e3 z@verify an answer. R" y3 S' M/ k, @6 ^. Y
查对答案+ }+ f: S; K' R
1. You're sure you've never played?
* M7 o; }4 L/ @: b: y, W: l2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
' y: N4 q" h& `: ?5 M0 g
  j( A* m, Z, b$ g" ?& m@refer to an action in progress
, v% H$ I+ o1 a提起进行中的事
9 E9 \9 k. P4 U- J1. You can learn as we go.
3 V' P2 ~& I6 c* I0 @6 m- i2. You can join in at any time.9 X+ L  `$ g6 u: O. Y+ V- s7 @
3. You can come in and see the movie at1 Z  l2 I& \( f  u4 ]
any time.  }& E7 c$ o" B% S- F  Y* x
! R) R1 V/ r% X6 \& ]
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game4 q3 e9 d" @8 s' T
说对方玩输以后没有风度* J2 J* ^% \7 a" [$ X# m/ {; ^) ]
1. You're a sore loser.
4 H3 h+ U& E% V. J2. You can only be a winner.  c& \8 T% n8 [* S4 D3 h; T  E

' g* K  d6 A. `- N$ C@stop an argument
. K/ f6 P# ]' j要大家停止争论& V6 _! `3 Q- s5 ~- y8 B) {  n: S
1. No arguing!
* |5 `" P5 ^/ K$ u, _& y2. Stop arguing!) i" u$ q7 @% M: y; {

& u$ Z( C5 m/ @  C@greet a group of people informally7 a# n7 @2 {' e2 _
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
" N; N' H2 {3 f) K9 |# M" }/ X1. Hi, gang.
  g3 m4 W9 o% X! {+ L  s2. Hi, everybody.' i* d5 E1 K3 l
3. Good morning boys.
% J1 i6 [4 y! o5 d4 B! L# c  h
  w2 _. a6 e- M) i@hold someone to his or her word
& q  N9 E# q! c+ _$ B  q3 g, f要对方遵守诺言  T' }8 A& h% K9 n8 n
1. You promised me a surprise.5 `$ }2 d9 I; h) G$ k6 r# O
2. You said you love me.0 }9 ?7 `2 w: g- `3 P

& z" c9 W/ Q5 ^* r/ V: H@check something you think is true6 A2 |# B) E! R+ ?
查对你认为属实的事
6 R$ J& N6 \+ z$ B( W+ I% w1. It hurts, doesn't it?
: V* F, ]" e  W2 ~6 F1 k2. So you will have dinner?
1 R# t1 |4 ~- W3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?$ _: |5 A2 k. P& g4 [
! ]) [! u- \% Z8 F, K
@make a promise
' ]- ]# p2 h+ r: p$ T承诺- R4 O. m2 j! S( y/ a" l0 o4 \3 W, u
1. We'll see to it that you have
3 t4 Q4 o. Y8 ?9 Z! i" U/ ^8 F3 ustrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
8 C+ Z. H- X0 `3 l! \  s. V5 ^2. Then three it will be.* I2 Q5 X  r" Q- ^
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for* S, e5 Q; S) \6 a6 }
the concert.( O% `* E+ s% w1 K( I# V2 L+ d6 F

( H' E0 n, f: B5 `@encourage a child
) r: t) U6 E- x& B7 V0 V鼓励孩子! B& ?$ F- O8 P# k& m$ Y
1. Come on now.  g3 M: {% w5 i& Z6 W3 l
2. You're a big boy.' ]6 Q( E, h* y, U& V- {
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.+ l  u3 x* l$ i4 j- F

+ X& r( w0 R  [" G5 r! L2 ?@comfort someone who's not feeling well' \) r' d% a7 X1 {5 V& c! O2 ]
安慰病人, O+ X8 v" T6 Y; E' m- S7 Z
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better" Q9 {& O* E8 H+ @4 @+ q) b, v+ a
tomorrow.* z& Q; ^( h7 {- A
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.& R4 {! @+ s+ F- v7 L5 c
; W- Y( j& d: F9 u5 ~, t  |
@negotiate
2 d7 Y# @- W- d谈条件
0 \8 V7 F* w0 h, l* S$ m1. But first you have to smile., s/ R+ o0 G. F8 ?5 u
2. No smile, no surprise.
  y- V' |; x. w) \" y3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
# I( E& T) Z9 E7 u" \- A5 r1 G& yto smile first.
  K" C. X# Y7 ?2 ]' M' `" W2 X* Z$ l% K& H  A/ r* C# F" X
@wish someone a happy birthday3 q* [. c8 ~4 I# e" o. l
祝对方生日快乐
) R* }  R& ~, O: @8 k1. Happy birthday, Carl.8 B8 M" B2 ^7 B. I+ P5 S4 M* Q
2. Happy birthday to you.
# J0 w1 T, a0 z& L1 n& u  X
- n7 B0 v1 ^9 E/ |! j@How you doing?
- y. D5 X9 d2 d1 S: @: I5 O4 i你怎么样啦?
3 v" L% k8 _# R+ l@It's a problem,isn't it?
0 i/ n$ |5 K% G2 ~2 k$ o4 J) s这是个问题,不是吗?
& b2 B! C3 B, N1 Q" v: ^@I got it!" R' B1 H( O+ [) g  w) X
我猜到了。1 c# Y" n; Z# ~
@Want to hear them?7 x: r, B! ]  H4 F/ D7 F
你想听听吗?
+ J2 X4 P4 p( S8 V) r7 \$ j, P@You're fooling me.' }* L0 e9 _7 r  o9 a
你在骗我。
3 Z1 P0 ]! @0 x9 A@Everything will be just fine.
# A( R7 e. n6 U, Z( I2 E8 `一切都会好的。
1 }6 c; X0 c  [7 O. F& Z' a@You're a sore loser.
' ~1 Z. \% O% d( `. T5 ~. I( E你是个输不起的人。
1 ~; {/ h1 p9 ^6 W% p) ?@Hi, gang.+ k/ f7 m9 N# {# Y
嗨,各位。- i" m9 u$ t% @
@What's going on?" s8 c* q- D* u# p1 K- R. y
怎么啦?
5 X# `0 S; s% O6 z9 u5 r: c@That's the deal.
' q  r6 T# k! |这是交换条件。
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