 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
3 R2 z6 W; ~% A. m
. Z* G* e) q( R4 E4 u, k@introduce yourself+ m1 r' x+ ?' j( _; F
自我介绍
! L j8 ~' l1 o& g/ m1. My name is Mary Grove.
% o, I1 H& F% O4 g) _2. My name is Gregory Paul. `# I( C/ b8 x7 X5 ~) |% r% i3 j7 F( |
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
- H0 N% p6 w$ _4. I'm Betty Hones.
' B/ r, r" Z1 U4 C1 P! u# ?5 J9 m0 {* q. `! h
@ask for permission
3 W& N! k1 Q$ L6 ^) Q征求同意: Y D' C7 V' j1 I- a1 t# A& U8 d
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?/ \7 F8 P: P h% M+ T$ O
2. May I sit here?
% g0 c' G; g% o2 E* g3. May I use your bathroom?% O" R4 Q: K( ^; Q' J, f
$ _6 N' c' O8 o% m5 h/ J5 [1 _7 q
@introduce a conversation/ u/ u3 V% q! I" X. K9 b; v
引出话题; A3 H* w- V, V4 O! v
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
) n+ L* K% @0 \* i+ g2 k: C2. By the way, my sister has got married.
! Y- F( k8 F+ L0 c3. By the way, they arrived intact.
8 [2 [' p7 F) b( }4 y
* R0 y) @2 ^+ r6 \. v, j@thank someone
d1 E, C) A1 I1 D6 q0 d向人道谢' V6 h" U ]! a$ ^5 E1 X y
1. - Use my bike, please.
; E0 U1 E9 U+ I1 k. t% @3 m- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
7 M% K& j8 m% s: [1 a2 Q% a# f8 ?: \2. - Laura, your phone call.
- M! H2 f$ _% R& y, z% Q4 l3 U1 e- Thank you.
2 x& n* i& i! h$ V. m( N3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( I, J7 H2 f* R
$ p! u! E# k- \- f+ r& x' ~/ y5 f) c@respond to someone thanking you
: n7 c% m* j" C g: d4 F: z回答别人的道谢" q% Q3 S( G" T, M2 I: r
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. N5 b; `4 ]0 d6 |, ^; M u( Z8 m
- Oh, my pleasure.
$ Z9 I* ]: b2 z9 U7 U: t. Q3 `* f2. - I've got the book. Thank you., R k* @( q* ^! G
- You're welcome.
+ c! A* n/ W; p: U0 o( Q+ i
! }- F5 N. S; \9 I@start talking to stranger- L7 T/ x4 Y1 \2 z/ ?3 R
与陌生人攀谈
% O' x7 U+ s) K$ K5 H( Z1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. S# a' v/ F6 L, U6 l
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?0 e! L. z& \" y. H/ ^$ B
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?4 y, E+ j5 v& F0 |* g
# Y9 ^& n9 p3 w
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
1 j6 W- R k& }$ L0 N5 k/ V首次见面后道别$ A% c0 { b: F) b
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.# c' M$ b& U' y8 h3 f
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.& L1 w' S# }7 {' J3 I1 z7 i$ R( a; N
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
4 l% A+ G% h- F+ s- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.) I* ~& D6 e+ _, d7 ~8 N/ d
" \2 \& [, E: U2 }& g
@describe something
# W( l, J d& H N. {0 A4 r( W* ~描述事、物- T1 u3 r& u( _' x4 D( q
1 . It's a small canvas bag.8 ?( }" d% b) `; l3 F% T4 ~' q7 b
2 . This is a brown metal box.
2 s" c0 a$ D% P% j$ _* [# e3 z5 x3 . Here's a white glass bottle.2 L! S' H i6 j2 C6 ~. l9 A
+ O/ c; Z5 {: i@compliment someone8 j6 c" N) L) Y* t; D. d* o
赞美别人
8 J+ K9 o# p1 z0 U: i6 r, s+ O1 . I think it looks terrific on you.7 Q9 _1 y7 @- f. N8 j3 B
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
1 X4 a( K" Q3 k" `3. You look prettier in this dress.
( e8 r1 X; c+ p) p
8 Q, `# u! z; P* v2 @2 s9 L@make suggestions
5 m j5 Y/ m6 W2 N& ]. }提出建议
E4 @; }1 V3 o1. Try this sweater.5 E, C4 o5 W6 x
2. Try the blue one.
' k" |& Q7 ^# a+ G9 ?5 ^( M3. How about green?+ w+ ?" Q9 f, ^- Z/ i" T
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?- e4 n9 p. j4 X5 ]" U
3 K% P) \1 ]! h( ~
@apologize
7 z/ Z9 s& `& f8 y( }道歉( L7 ]5 v2 d: j# ]3 M5 Z
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.' C$ A1 F6 X8 x# d- m% c3 I
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.8 n7 ?9 i1 e, Q) C3 b
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.2 z7 [* j& `6 j. p& t
B : I'm really sorry.) i. L, q) U* c8 T/ H- m# e! f- A
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
/ V$ J) d6 Y. x3 |2 kB : I'm really sorry. I...
/ W, F2 _+ J% Y* S+ j: w0 e/ ?; h0 @& A0 t+ o$ Z4 }3 `
@ask for help* t7 Y$ ?$ k2 h- Q/ A& m
请求协助
7 Q, b3 z0 C! z3 u: J0 q1. Can you help me?3 G: ?' N0 t6 [ X$ N3 R, H; ?2 L- _
2. Can you help me with this load of books?9 v: ~: ?6 M9 [6 @: u" t+ \0 [
@reassure someone
0 J. J3 g L/ C4 Q6 P9 H为人打气
# k2 f& P& \% R7 g+ M3 d7 L1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.0 M* e5 }8 _$ W6 O7 Y/ j8 ^
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
* z' s: ^( t6 P+ L% D9 A8 e) ~% }' [% g
@ask if someone found something
4 G6 K( q. r! @ H6 G询问别人是否捡到东西9 h" H% L9 r. o& i( r
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ [) |+ j0 Z( i- z# w3 n2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
- z9 b& N# H0 m- Q1 T9 d
# [2 M) P6 ~7 C3 C# ~@introduce someone! T: H# K3 S3 i
介绍别人) T0 O) I5 b4 ]( F* X- }4 M9 M
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.) K# U% [8 G( N" C% }$ A! o' z( n
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.! l; K7 f1 S' V1 t) P' |0 P5 x
5 |& T2 V/ l' m* `7 [
@respond to an introduction
" j5 `8 X8 {8 l( e4 @- B介绍后回答$ s K& W+ e. t1 V/ O$ Y; r+ v
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
! U: `3 x/ B% J g: ]) ~B: How do you do?
) u- t2 r, x( k* @, vA: This is my brother Jim.3 G8 y/ t' F' ~+ b
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
0 N! n; n! C0 @0 \
% Z9 P5 _+ Z7 o! t7 B2 Y9 h! l@correct yourself
) }* l: q+ F1 w$ G4 I改正言辞错误
3 k% k7 v# E- T% J1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.% [; A G, d! O) n
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
* M1 N" ~! D0 w% g' a2 HB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but... Z l5 _" U% y/ M, \
7 K |" M. h* U% T$ v# S! R@offer1 U. B/ e% T- k1 Z/ {! g
善意帮忙
4 p) T9 Q8 r4 G7 L$ y1. Would you like something to eat?! [6 W! P4 ~ \- F# l) h' L j
2. Can I drive you home?5 P& Y+ ]' e, a/ t" w9 r. G: L
2 B8 e2 N7 T+ ^( W+ B@thank someone9 I" ]! M/ E& t# |/ |, m2 W! k' I3 A
向人道谢
: B* H2 r( E. Y7 v' ^1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
9 U6 K9 G3 q* g2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
0 A+ D7 \! l2 [- ~( H( Z, h1 _/ B; ]# X* D
@respond to thanks- Q6 c: A4 V/ _- i
回答别人的道谢
9 |; Y b5 K! e( ^% i. k. Z u1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets., W6 z1 H3 Q7 X- a/ r( `
B: Oh. It was no trouble.; c' [& B! J5 j' r* V$ r
; U% S* [% |1 V8 F% n! y. _
@accept an offer
* b* Q( _5 g+ l2 O: S$ n接受别人好意% a* k2 f9 \8 c9 z8 @- @3 S1 f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. N; k7 z# l" z( S) G% m t2 WB: Yes, I'd appreciate that. }+ M* t8 N. q1 Q. x
A: Would you like something to drink?2 l& |9 M" S6 D% ?0 z! F
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
' ?5 ^1 a, r/ d, k' ]2 {$ s
6 c. ^: S% ~: v8 w% Y) G@refuse to offer: {+ \% @) r3 P" N8 t
婉拒别人好意
' U1 d+ U: u' q, |2 `1. A: Would you like something to eat?- a! A* Q& k' M( z
B: No, thanks.
: j4 }( e, E+ T2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
; |2 y( k0 ]# z- N" W0 bB: No, thanks. I can manage them" o5 U. f+ }1 |2 Q
myself.
, a- J0 x8 w3 M7 [1 [7 Z
( i8 K+ e9 |) E9 \/ j; G5 j; B@Here they are.
2 m4 u& x& S5 m/ X3 g6 J就在这里。
* q( p* r9 W+ @: A$ [& @' V/ }@The traffic is very heavy.
5 i3 F- S8 D& k5 d/ s: u交通非常拥挤。
# i( W# u8 _" y1 L( D@Me, too.- t! x2 s& O$ @$ M
我也要。
( y2 g" X* H0 `; O@Take it easy.
7 G) Q3 M( Q2 \( ]0 i% ]$ M别紧张。! S8 q$ r" @, X9 c- R$ F: m
@You really saved the day for me.
$ x* m3 V* h3 A- }. ?你真的帮了我大忙。% v# v( Z) s. J% A+ H
) A# X, U8 Z+ N3 E4 a+ \& r
' P/ l d# D- o7 ^9 G
[# j! _0 `, t3 W NTwo
+ c2 J8 v0 o6 d+ }% C; K# O; R% N) N6 q1 F( V; n
@ask for help
9 T& c8 j/ ^1 K6 f0 ]" M; j+ _. @请求协助
. ^" Q. i: t9 K+ N' {) M1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
! b0 m8 P, |) h1 {' F! M' TM: Yes, what can I do for you?6 L0 L% s# j" C. ~
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?1 p3 I4 y; C9 @! h
M: Certainly, madam.5 D. P9 [- j1 k$ E2 ?) ?7 Q
/ G: `1 y- B. t$ w/ `
@say good-bye to someone you just met: E1 R5 _) O$ T* J" F5 O
见面人士道别
: B$ J" P9 s/ x1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
5 x& P% o! L: P |- A2 ~* kF: See you later. Have a good time.
; d' @) _" Z% Y" j* @4 L) x2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
' Q1 t% Q. I/ u PF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
: Z! e7 g* X8 Q! a- s& w2 c: k3 \; V& K9 T! ]
@apologize
0 m$ x# n G" @& ~1 Y" S" D致歉
1 I8 Q" }3 n- [( B( N1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
6 U; K1 i7 a! H7 o3 I, K( a7 d2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
( t4 R$ y+ v* _+ L% K6 ?4 Q: S) m+ k9 x' p- m. o5 b- t6 |
@give directions" D- A3 y9 U0 Z" B3 G
指路+ Q$ e$ n: Y+ Y- |+ T* P. T
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?" O8 D+ Z) |0 e R4 u3 ?0 N: O
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
( f2 V2 N2 P; j8 I" j2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, ]% w/ M+ L0 Z1 X
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.5 P9 z- W+ ^& B: J! A% j9 I
# X) y* Y( W- Z% v. T8 d( [@make excuses$ d1 _. p- d& J' r0 Z
辩解" \/ h( \$ @% d0 q0 j2 S
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.# m a* B' V4 t" b/ G% F
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.& R8 r( X6 d/ `' c2 v4 `( c6 U @
( k% W) O7 E; H: A8 c- ]@accept an apology
9 o) \ }' u& b+ M# P. S3 J接受6 j; f$ X. A |9 H$ ^ M1 u4 R
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.$ n5 h- u, m2 m) L$ {: l
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
4 O# X7 A, M, V+ J/ p1 U) _* M4 Q
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 A e2 w7 h' k$ s+ A8 A- X告诉别人电话号码,以便找你6 t# `9 h1 g0 t9 |: X0 @% i% I3 ]
% W' N/ ^9 n/ p& G' h
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.) b! q) S! y: K2 g6 q, A/ B A
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
0 w- O* O) j! O- B* h. a' X7 @* Q
@accept a gift
$ l9 U) |8 c; I接受礼物
# v3 X7 M# h3 }7 c1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ m% I/ }0 s6 U$ f2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura. K' p1 h: u. ^, D7 ~3 A
4 M6 X; w$ i; ?' p# V8 @5 \: h@order something to eat and drink/ @/ I- k0 {: T0 y2 u$ I. R
点菜或点饮料
( d W( `2 Y# ~0 M& o1. F: What would you like to eat?
5 C9 E1 m7 B8 F5 k5 e- nM: I'd like the mee krob.
% z: k8 U7 g: r* h- B2. F: Would you like something to drink?
' ^% C6 B% k4 t h4 S3 b" WM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
% ^8 n+ H4 v/ u; ^3 q# y
+ T; Y Z; W, K0 _6 o@make a suggestion# c5 t: M, C h" o) ]
提出建议
1 r5 x4 Z' c0 ~* n4 @1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?# q l, Z, p/ o# i2 Q. p
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
5 m" g2 F6 e9 R6 n& O" i$ R& }, l& d9 W. t- L
@greet someone/ L- P' ]7 L+ y7 `( \. e
欢迎& f0 h7 A- M M0 Q) d, p' F
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
0 p. \$ h) g# h- Z2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( D4 X x t" _/ z$ ?
$ k. C% S! u- `& V, z$ k@ask about someone's job
^9 t4 y4 ^$ M. }4 D问别人的职业
( R. e7 U' @2 m1. F: What do you do?
+ n2 W9 s- ]& E+ P+ TM: I'm a dentist.
7 V+ l" e. Y C$ F/ O$ {$ E2 Q2. F: May I know your job?8 Z! F+ J4 B, i: m* p0 \
M: I'm a journalist.
& q: r( F/ P u
6 f8 q9 [+ @* K' l- d3 l@excuse yourself
1 h4 T5 w0 R0 m/ s1 o请求原谅' X& o- B+ r- S$ c: C$ ]5 [0 U
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.2 z+ M1 Z7 j2 m% _* I
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
5 m+ |0 K* b9 v0 @8 s- B! A
1 @' d: c/ g5 I; ^: A8 p@ask about a problem4 L# \* K9 \8 m4 l; d, K& a
询问对方的困难/ ]4 u. X1 Y! J/ T5 x- a& u2 x
1. F: What's the matter?7 Z% F, I8 J* ~. J% x2 `3 w% u
M: My boss wants me to go back to the( \2 n) x, e5 r% U* U; ]
company immediately.
# U% L: Y; M5 _! M& `2. F: Is it serious?
3 ^$ B2 z; E9 MM: No, it's just a stomachache.
- Y1 M$ M8 I# P5 I
1 E9 P4 n. r' x4 |! I' |6 l0 S3 A! M@express concern
( X! I& O9 t! o- W1 U/ i! Q- f& E/ k表示关怀
; t. S; a& D7 A4 m% K* A1. F: It's the baby-sitter.+ a1 T- Q# A+ u* Z+ B, F
M: I hope nothing is wrong.) V- H$ `; Y5 l" G7 `- P9 \0 F9 r, j$ i
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; k% k) A( O/ m- x1 KM: I hope your daughter is all right.+ b7 c: a) y* \% _
' n p7 M& U$ F5 ?# O9 z
@ask about a past event
$ e$ l' n- S2 ]9 y& G% o询问已发生的事情5 M( Q. I$ F1 t \9 R, c
1. M: What happened?( i( x2 [9 n- b! t6 {
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.! U. R8 u- t2 U0 B8 Z( ~' N9 q5 o
2. M: What happened?
8 Q; \; W5 |- v0 m3 CF: Her car was lost.( M* w1 k3 U2 p; L, ?$ M3 u) w" Y
$ K9 N' [) R3 }+ I1 V@ask about a problem+ Z- V) }& Z7 X5 \
询问对方的困难; y" T: T: s \$ h; D5 ~
1. M: What's wrong? Y8 m: l+ i3 G" F( G* @
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
0 T2 {/ y5 P+ K6 S: C9 P. n, ^" g' ^2. M: What's wrong?1 j/ n9 U& @, K# t+ H+ n
F: There's no power.
5 [1 L1 o" ], d8 K5 T0 \9 N/ i x: u
@express surprise( P o' l6 J* ^7 D! A( M% H" F4 M) o& |
表示惊讶- X; g. J) ]2 h, S v1 L* r- d
1. M: Who's that?
6 w Y' K& J& K' c5 zF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." |2 }3 N. v; i2 ]
2. M: What's the matter?# P/ W) Z+ H% U% ~5 Y0 I9 i
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.5 _/ q; W! R+ w; B* T; i
2 O# r, j' B+ ~3 S4 P7 ~- L1 e( t! y
@leave someone after a date0 L/ T8 I8 ^8 a6 t& i: A: E; T
约会后临别说辞& F$ x7 k$ l$ l1 o' A
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# g7 I( u: j0 t" K
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.# d& S" Z" N% u3 i/ V. V" W' Q7 D( R
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.8 Q5 M! ~0 Z% k. N* O+ {3 e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.' a* X3 v, |- @
7 ]+ ^$ A9 S9 s- h. b' z% U3 u@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
- O) E, ^$ k) `& h0 s# K! p为太晚造访致歉0 ^- C# t. z, g! }$ t7 G
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.7 Q* J7 H6 o$ }7 o4 X% _ L0 T* y+ y
F: Oh, no, not at all.
. H$ ]; z& ]* x# Q- j. z8 \( o3 J7 s( J2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
) U8 g( m* M: u$ w. u6 kF: Oh, no, we're still eating.& l5 Z6 J& U; S5 _5 S
@accept an excuse( l3 b$ t) P$ [& L; Z% p- S7 h+ e" u( y
接受对方道歉+ H- Y9 x5 G: g4 k s$ n0 j) `6 L, f0 u9 `
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.( i# a' _) e7 m6 h
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
# ]' c" L/ F& q1 J) s8 [5 L/ ^# n" P) d$ x- H
@invite someone to enter
5 |: V! \& v3 J# E邀请别人进门) A- y8 G8 E6 [% N$ [
1. M: Julia.& V5 A; `* H6 K0 ^5 o; H
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
, T+ k: @& d2 n' H7 ]2. F: I hope I'm not too late.$ Z2 `/ F0 [' i( h7 X$ Q$ @
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.7 e j9 _7 \4 t$ V! l( C
% M$ `1 z B+ Z@make a promise
. v: n8 [+ ]! r! H8 u' }) t许诺$ N9 ?# ~ X8 m% p1 t
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
S. C z0 {6 _6 D0 a( N2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
- @/ z8 o3 [* x* h; d9 ?1 o# ~9 Q
@leave a group of people0 [1 h. R' B' l& j
告辞9 X7 U: u- M# X
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.) F' y* @( A3 j4 e4 G- H
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
) T' Y8 F: O* ?- r$ j9 X' h5 W7 K1 h! Z" H9 U- N
& h: K) s; O5 r- s; d% e$ X@What do you want?
- A! k2 r% u) Y* d, d, _什么事?
1 w- A$ \6 p1 Q' p- y@After you.
2 ]* d. Z8 c( N9 R4 ~# I请先走。1 ^" G0 O- o8 h' v& g
@I'll take care of everything.# ~7 m: `/ D7 ^, d$ E% p
我会好好照料一切。" O( X& D* D0 r! l# g; m A
@I'm not complaining.5 L* B; t9 q( r4 p, L
我不在意。# C0 f* d6 a0 B" M! j
@I never like that umbrella stand.
. f! \7 t" f4 O我一直嫌那伞架碍事。1 q$ _0 L9 z& m( B. s
( U9 Z* t" M7 j2 [! F- G" |( M3 L7 u3 N
$ T* P. y6 `& D2 @1 ~+ c
Three8 {9 _: }) d) u) f! a
4 S" A) {: J: M# J- }@express excitement:
% U( e/ b# U3 N7 X0 ^9 O) f表示兴奋) t8 W8 G" @$ X" J) I3 h, p# X: n
1. We will have a 2-week vacation./ G4 g8 W# R$ d
Oh, I am so excited.* i* P% x/ s2 K3 l2 r8 A
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
' r7 X' v Y( N# n4 B% gReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.: `4 x+ b) R9 g3 e& y- A$ z3 t4 Z
2 W! y# Z2 m' D+ e( Z
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:" Z2 f5 o/ d4 a5 J
谈论未来特定时间的事0 z1 j& g5 i6 J: l, Y/ s( J
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
# R7 c: r! K7 p* S. C! E2 }2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
7 l! O$ |2 `& [4 {5 K8 h8 D: z2 h% A: v r1 o7 o
@talk about future schedules:- ^: m8 J: o. m4 s! J5 `3 H
谈论未来安排, o* O% j; U) @0 Y; s) N
1. When does he arrive?
. l! O1 ~5 P, e2 n& A2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& e* k6 Z: D: u, I: L+ A
& L) X" M; {/ V. L" A1 h ?8 }
@express approval or agreement: g* s7 u, ], l2 Q- r. U
表示赞同7 m. ?. j' H% J# a! g
1. He'll be happy here.2 w! k6 {! H1 p) y+ E1 k, G
That's for true.
6 |/ B3 |$ k' o3 }) M2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 |0 e m1 z* K9 M' [) A g9 `
That's a neat idea.( h1 [1 y" k5 t( p
, c8 x5 h- V) s( i$ J, K@express admiration:
: P8 J3 e8 ?% [& C4 L! Q1 p表示钦佩# i5 }' Q+ y- Y
1. He'll get here by himself.+ ]# i8 J* Z) n, n% q
He's something!/ D/ V' c R0 }, g4 {( M, K
2. Bob repaired your car.
3 T8 }7 r; G# G0 U& b3 HOh, he's great.
8 W3 t) q. c5 ~& j3 S) L& S; c3 N; [1 b1 w$ m% k2 u
@express an opinion or belief:# T2 p+ N1 t. m9 x) k+ c) Q7 {
表示意见或信念& |6 o) E$ O$ X) y; L
1. I think he will win the next round.; `7 r! }: b2 G7 C6 F# U/ P
2. I guess it's snowing.
3 C. H+ l9 N3 ]5 |4 i3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
; I, b, H3 I9 }) o
) k" b/ I: K1 n! ?, p" J@say two people are alike:2 c" s, x% x. F/ ?! S
说两人相似
7 Y+ a: k( f$ |& W1. She always reminds him of Grandma.( x" A- z0 `* t" r3 u8 _7 a
2. You are another James Bond!
4 z0 H3 o/ ]* o0 ^3 d
$ r# {- g5 J9 a4 P+ S. g: t) N U r. H0 Y1 ]4 J4 s4 o
@ask indirectly about something:6 J. g2 {+ C. o
间接询问
. X [, h2 K! a) p1 b& T3 S1. We were just wondering about this trunk.0 w, q+ ?% E1 T0 q F
It's locked.
( `1 g; X2 x* x9 M2. We were just wondering about this seat.5 u6 u: n3 {. L' j7 H
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
. M- q- Z0 F' ]7 N- P% j9 X# r4 g' Q4 U
@offer help:
+ t- V" P4 s, u0 Z4 m# @提议协助
1 g' }, l( b, v, q4 L! |& O4 I1. Let me help you with this.
* n8 M( w1 |6 O; N3 d4 s6 |3 bOh, thank you.
' `5 H% A' f# u6 ^' C2 q' x2. Let me help you with this trunk.
/ ] |0 `3 k l$ O( M0 {Thank you very much.
% R* {6 f4 e9 u# ]$ g; |5 `* b8 _
: M U) o- k7 E5 ~4 l0 z% S@ask for help:
3 a( u- C% J% d U* @% X7 C请求协助2 d7 p& l6 v: W7 T" q% D
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
* \9 h/ d1 M! i, V" x# d* D* H5 [2. Would you kindly move this table away?
/ B( N c" G. @' ^: n% v7 N0 i% T1 P7 K
@tell someone not to hurry:
( C1 h4 |) I3 W+ G I* B4 k告诉对方不必急- W. R# I, r, A: g( |
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.* L- R: X! ]: T* C( f) O/ x' n! ]
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10., I# q7 H: r/ V" C: C
Take your time.
4 O8 X3 [. e, @* D1 m, u! @' o# z! U+ B
@express similarities:
# Q' G7 e6 g) {3 S3 J) Z# U2 @表示相同、一致
0 L' [# b; K7 \9 H/ _1. I am a journalist.9 D4 C* j1 I+ ~: O
I am, too.0 M, q8 p) d. [* _2 t' @ J
2. I work for the BBC.6 U$ {8 I% ?: l: ]
Oh, I do, too./ ]0 }5 K6 ?! K3 d" D/ Q9 k* b: D
3 ?2 I2 U" b2 ^0 P& _% m
@respond to good news:/ z! r: K% [. m9 d
道贺" z4 I" d0 f! Y# o
1. I've got a promotion., ~; P$ i4 Y% s8 \8 u
Congratulations!
% x3 B. {1 U G2. I've won a lottery.% U) g* Y. a% _2 c- f
Oh, congratulations!2 o/ V. S' k. C2 m0 d* ~9 y
: `! a4 N7 `( q@express excitement about a future event:
: e1 t) E/ A* `9 }/ \为未来某事兴奋# d% h9 X8 }) ^' J& ` V
1. You said you have family in New York.
6 F4 d9 T! @" GYou must be excited.4 U- x/ m/ t( [& M
I can't wait to see them!
5 h; n4 s0 Z( X7 [, w2. We will soon land in Rome.5 _6 T" A" w* T/ g- `( ]
I can't wait to go there.. m' ?0 l) D: |! I
* m% ?1 l; n3 ~. T2 A/ u@say something doesn't bother someone:
1 ~; a8 n4 K9 d3 u, t说某人不在乎某事
, C9 B; a: v3 j0 c1. Some people don't mind being alone. |% P- Y) U* r& u3 a
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.! m8 X }9 }3 k' `( O- Z# C6 n
! u: I& Z4 b" J. L8 T# T6 a8 R@wish someone a happy visit:
6 G5 o1 C- Y6 v; u; ]祝对方来访愉快2 E# V* P4 [- f8 N
1. I will be here for about a week.
7 U9 c# a5 G9 DHave a good stay.
, e/ g6 j0 c9 Q) ^2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
; s4 E! s, I& SThank you.
' i) q4 R8 J# K$ B# X) v9 b6 z# a% z8 D0 y5 C# T: c4 ?
@invite someone to visit you:' q ~, A) `) B: q
邀对方来访4 b8 ^$ |" p' v6 `9 Q7 }0 i
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
! P# R! x8 M1 ^' F! r3 q: L# }Thank you, I will.* n/ {+ Y5 l2 U+ o# F8 @; l4 X6 L$ R
2. I'll be in Boston next week.( Z6 A4 f" Z3 v/ w! j
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
& z6 J. e ^' L# C! a2 K0 w
' \5 E! H$ [+ `* p" U! n- T5 [@accept an invitation:% B( d$ t$ }! ?* [' V+ i1 Y
接受邀请
6 ~5 z" @6 y3 R: `9 b1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?! Q* K; i0 }: F8 ~
OK. You name the day.0 a. U+ R) J" r6 _: k9 N
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ \. s# L; _8 ^/ ^
evening.
$ r- j: g7 r/ p1 Y: JFine. You name the restaurant.$ h3 Y. ^) \- H$ G7 D/ z
. M$ b4 a& w& _9 n1 H
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
/ p: S O; S& t4 w _7 N睹物(人)怀旧. h/ M7 A) r; o
1. This picture really brings back
) s. A" S! c; S. u2 kmemories.
5 ^7 c! H4 v; i$ u# Q( ^2. This hat really brings back beautiful
" l1 X- o" U: l& y* I- R- Hmemories.
* k1 }" b. o/ i ~" s/ a& v% m5 |/ }& T* H& j
@express regret:& N; M/ T9 N( A- O0 _
表示遗憾
0 x4 o: [6 E4 F' c1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." O% {$ e, [7 M! B$ _) A" K5 s
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
1 a- {1 g% A# d; r# e8 [2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.; v _$ ~3 p7 O% g5 j6 m
She is sorry, too.
( G: A. S% U% C) C# E- N7 e0 J) |- I2 r; u" T
@say you are pleased to see someone:6 z6 t$ x" Q3 E0 k
表示高兴见对方; W* i1 i! M" K
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
. J/ {* y( n0 D! e: ?2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
- @2 W$ U( u/ N( ?+ e& q" fOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
, c$ \) E$ a; n& \! b$ }8 y
# x4 V/ L& a8 c2 Z7 d Y1 i; }You're a big girl now.
9 i- f2 A2 A6 p6 }9 ?- c+ L. Y$ E8 O" X! u
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
$ q7 R: q" @) I5 e# g( a: d祝对方睡得好3 p5 y2 c: } D& z' z, A
1. Good night, Charles.# ?3 |6 b1 K0 d; J Z
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.8 Y0 v7 a. K: L8 R
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
+ K* j) ^; D' t( ^; y- J& J6 _$ H; _3 E4 R; @
@express similarity:
& d1 F+ y5 U K. Q表示相同处" [! T) r, Y9 M* E" Y
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma./ B7 r; H" [5 j
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.4 |$ k* r ] r
' i1 l% G# r/ `- S3 _+ _& P0 E+ |, T# g( l, [
@That's for sure." q% u' a' q) j* g6 E& b) u8 e
我同意你的看法。- g2 Y- A( G2 g4 z1 V% ?
@I've got it!
: V; |8 C' H$ R我有一个主意了!+ @8 w& a1 W5 W; E
@He's something!4 M0 a6 e1 T- S$ E* t. p% p0 G: r
他真了不起!
) b7 _% r5 ~# u, V" Q* f@Take your time. t9 r" e4 t; d9 R( e; _+ t
慢慢来,别急。
* ], V8 e1 j* Q$ ]; T2 X; z@I can't wait.4 e- a% r. H& ?2 _8 T% @
我很兴奋。6 O! S7 t; |7 Q' T! R# j0 `9 h
@That's a neat idea.# j( Y" ^ X1 j) n2 G
这是个好主意。, e; a ]7 w: P& A6 f2 W+ ^
@Look (us) up!
G, p8 N5 p4 d' _; \ i5 B与(我们)联络。, i0 ?* `: F! I' k0 Z6 }
/ w* @, c5 s+ i) P! G. V3 t# K; i: [4 J$ b5 u
Four
, C8 @$ g9 F# \3 p) Y
: D2 s/ [' W: N3 [; R( s- I4 b0 [@express a possibility+ s3 N8 X+ Z) L# |
表示可能性
" F1 j( c' I+ l: A6 X1. I could work out in your class ...
, }/ J% B$ V) Y- ?5 u2. I could get two tickets for the concert.5 p6 ^' A, D/ z2 W4 I
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
. q1 f/ L1 u8 j6 [( S4. I could swim to the ship.1 v* t6 j8 Q" o, \" q& p6 i6 c
3 l5 O8 }: U- y1 i
@say something is easy$ Z9 E8 |2 s/ {: N. t
说事情容易
5 l! H, I5 @% c2 h1 o1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?2 E7 J1 X$ M8 n S( ?) U
B: No problem.
2 }, |; Y: J3 f1 p( m8 }- h2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# l8 p9 G" W% I- U& U" h
B: Yes, it's a snap.
( |# D9 B; S9 _3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?9 S$ X* p; f+ I: F4 B K3 V& {4 @: f/ c! ?7 r
B: Yes, no sweat.
0 R( s$ L% _9 j* }) H1 R4. A: Can you lift the box?
8 ^% v; s% k2 d0 D" dB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
8 a( Z2 Q) }! t" c5 o* b; S+ w# w' v$ ^! G% `
@say something is difficult' o" w$ N; q8 }( B
说事情困难
4 ?- B" @+ m- e3 @4 Q- ~) M1. A: Is computer programming easy?* n3 g7 z" o% L1 s8 C8 ?. g
B: No, it's rough.
8 K0 v$ ^+ u7 K) v' D/ z8 g- F& m5 X! r2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
# w+ r$ s5 N; l5 {+ YB: Very difficult. It's tough.7 c, J% l$ ?# b* q6 X
! b& N2 i3 j h6 ~( k@express certainty
; a+ Z( Z3 \# m K4 s; f' |9 G) L表示肯定
1 i |; F; \6 K% K/ ]3 J1 ?3 E: y1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?7 n) P+ L0 T/ \9 H+ C
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
. z% ~% K7 b& b- L; H2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
$ }4 k: F, w5 J4 ~, U$ D9 q$ Q5 H3. I bet I can win the competition.
0 c) d6 b) z5 `0 R) f# y/ P$ q7 w@say to telephone someone# O o8 w" w5 @' v3 X) ^
说打电话给某人
0 k& K/ E/ C7 F% _7 G1 h) E1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 M+ N! m: R7 }* |* N
B: Give him a call.
S7 K; c. w( i: O4 y2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
0 x. J S9 N5 @. B9 T0 t+ znow?
( ^' x* h6 H2 z0 s( @1 N8 s% hB: Call him.
0 M3 S2 ~/ U# }) v: y) U" F5 k
& p9 a8 n/ e& C) c1 z ]3 Q@say you are leaving for a place! `& M' J$ }4 t! j; H( B+ d
说自己正要出发/ ]" t& L- M1 _, R" Z- e
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
& d* ]' z% R- Z1 j$ |& A% u3 `B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
8 |1 K; O+ n4 N5 v2. A: Be here at ten.
9 ~9 X! H" y z( }3 jB: I'm on my way over.! ~9 W5 S8 r" K* x- M+ N6 c w. Y/ I
1 d- b4 e7 N7 Y0 d2 ^; @0 m# t
: M2 ^' W, S( k6 q@remind someone about something
/ @; N( P0 ?( m提醒对方
P4 [& d% O; }* w9 a5 t6 u, z: Z1. And that includes Susan.( z# U6 w# g4 z) N% s6 O, v; q
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
2 p8 a2 w0 G% m' r3. A: Don't forget the bet.0 B1 ?! H( J; q. @$ Z; u$ G
B: Don't you forget.
+ G, O$ V* x( Y/ L6 O. n; o9 r+ g$ E2 b) b$ i
@say something is arranged
$ g' ^# l% W; y: b* r h2 {说事情安排妥了6 N0 [' Q g: s- H9 l. `) x
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?5 g5 ~( Q0 Q, f! v
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 U* b/ K9 w) S0 e2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?% L" F% ~) y, r7 {8 L) A T% a
B: Yes, it's all set.
. h) E; r* G4 z1 t; ~" Z- H6 A' J* {$ O& j2 n8 n+ H9 `
@ask about someone's job
' {8 ~# Y# I( N5 t; @# k- s$ |; c询问对方职业( M; a& u% d. b& d
1. A: What do you do for a living?
7 k) R ~, j& E- q$ c" C/ OB: I'm a journalist.
% @! L% e/ I c2. A: What's your occupation?
+ O5 D. R2 N9 N9 F) s1 E0 {" M: qB: I'm a teacher.
9 P. ]" `2 c' d7 _, R0 a" X+ g/ P3. A: What do you do by trade?- _5 X6 \' L% v B6 p0 X
B: I'm an engineer.
7 _1 Z6 h! A/ L" D5 i1 B! W: z8 g( N# A$ S* y) r4 w% C V
@make a suggestion& S( R7 |# \0 v
提出建议3 f4 U5 G5 g; e7 H: G5 g
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
3 d- ?3 ?/ y$ A1 _' c' f; ~& @2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
K. Q2 H( r/ U3 H; ^3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?7 K7 L5 t% N! N+ ?1 M* i
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show? p" b. Y3 T7 K7 g1 v
5. How about today?# H8 b' I- c, \/ F% H& S. Q
6. How about Saturday evening?; `* }$ Z" U+ o V
7. How about next Friday?
; V5 ?+ l/ d {7 _* _) V# i
5 J2 m4 u- r- ]2 m7 G! i@propose a deal
) f6 B% y: V# p; `# W" q8 n, p提出交易条件3 ]1 W5 ?. i" I
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.# U) k9 S" F1 `! u! [
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.+ G# e3 a# M7 h# ?$ ?
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.9 |' H9 m! u, q7 ^ x5 z. G
8 K/ n) H, G N; |7 X$ @2 D3 Y
@persuade someone
* T% K4 k8 Q" Q9 D8 R$ z4 N. r说服对方
! n( k, X: S$ d2 E3 V7 t1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
" w' W5 \& B# {2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?& K6 z7 D8 L4 P4 m) u
3. Don't you think it would save time?
+ A* @1 s c" |# R2 l
5 x) ^2 q) y* @) f- Z& F@introduce an explanation5 w/ o) d1 F# w
引出解释
2 [/ c9 u- P" {6 V1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
7 m; _" W a O3 s8 z
{" m$ y. i' v& h2 \6 h@react to news you expected
6 E- X" P5 J1 A" v2 D O回应盼望已久的消息
$ a1 m9 }- Q. @1. A: I failed history, Mom.! Y9 d8 B5 {; ]7 i1 g" ^6 e
B: I knew it!
3 X" {$ [ T5 |: l2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.1 b+ L9 x3 R9 O$ Q; |) Z& N, H/ p. C
B: I knew it!
% {/ d5 o- @5 U3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 Z* o8 X8 F$ g8 d$ }0 I% TB: I knew it!+ M' g$ k) n4 h# Z y! I) l2 ]6 o
" |1 L9 j! H6 Q
@remind someone0 \6 k' [/ ?" g: c; S
提醒对方3 F0 B" m" W/ u6 `1 T5 C
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.8 q w2 s4 L7 J, \% M7 W6 S
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
/ g3 t5 D) C8 q y9 u$ O( X1 L3. Don't forget to write down the code.3 V. m! c2 |& |6 G& {' F
- Y: x( A$ h9 M* m8 @% p( i8 S@say you're enjoying something1 G: W, ~+ L: d. E/ z# i* m
说自己喜爱某事- J3 S/ K/ P. W9 g9 ^( H9 |
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .... v% m" W% k" @. J
B: This is fun. How interesting!9 y+ c& M2 M. c& ~6 d4 t( q
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
. u3 H$ r3 i; V& X. i+ o: a4 j) BB: This is fun.( O7 Q0 l, @! o% y
- U' ~0 q+ D# \0 d8 X" g@threaten or warn someone
9 ?, X/ L6 U a0 _3 l威胁或警告对方
6 P& ?3 {1 u& J5 u) n7 Q2 L% T1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 k7 t4 `) r/ p+ I# g" K$ w4 iB: Just wait.
% C6 E y7 u u. v, _2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
2 O% V; P8 c3 u$ z2 YB: Just wait.
. K c5 G- i9 d0 O3. A: This job is quite exciting.$ }6 u6 C6 u9 _- o- l+ t: |' P; ]
B: Just wait.6 c0 w) R$ M; e" e) P3 ~
! D* c3 e8 u8 { ?! W0 d
@say something is finished4 ~$ n( Z4 s5 O% ?
说事情已完毕
0 n3 k% d2 G: G2 `: F8 O1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 l' I# }7 f" U6 s2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
7 m1 A! N6 \2 O5 L* V3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.; F( K! R0 ]; q- o7 u. @
' e. w) A- K% p- N+ n! @/ S7 p
2 @* a3 x. |. v+ @
( G$ |' [/ [9 w N1 @* g: @9 M
. ]) k: v, U; s- N0 b3 J@It's a snap.
* i. J6 B0 E3 W7 M7 {: v太简单了,毫无问题。, `( a! c+ p; ~( F6 B+ Z1 Q
@No sweat.
1 k4 G& o- @0 D. ` j, i/ |& ~$ r简单,绝无问题。/ f( `. k6 g6 R# w3 w
@You want to bet?
4 G% \2 |0 q& \! i3 d' J你想打赌?
( R- Q4 b2 F% E! R@Nope.# Y9 M# @; z5 ^8 C7 `+ ]9 d/ c, O8 d" }
不,没有。$ x% h9 j" _; @
@Anytime.
, G9 r: k; Z$ _1 {" d Z什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。& A% n5 o, ?- ]
@You are kidding!
/ u8 C" ~- k+ B8 `' t0 [0 s. F你在开玩笑吧!6 c& h' q1 h$ Q2 y# ]# o, [
@You think so?. Y: x) ]7 |% F
你这样认为?
' V% R2 ]0 q0 x: {8 G( F0 k@I'm on my way over.
% j+ F) [/ C: o7 a4 t, N我马上就来。6 |( i7 @: j# u
@It's a piece of cake.2 s! p1 P; Y) k0 }
毫不费力。; C6 l- j4 ^: {; C- E/ p
@You are in great shape.! m/ I( _$ k1 ^+ d- p3 D9 v4 I
你的身体很好。 |
|