 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
$ `. ?- `9 ~! G: s( h* E* _- D9 G9 k0 m2 h+ \' H
@introduce yourself
. K+ I6 r/ e5 v1 C0 e9 r自我介绍
, t- Q3 H$ |' S8 N1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 a% R; X' v! _% h& a1 H2. My name is Gregory Paul.
4 o3 w# S: v9 y; t0 j3. I'm Bill Speaks.* I6 x" b5 m! j/ z7 l
4. I'm Betty Hones.
2 i: d, m+ r2 S v3 _' J1 _/ H# V. H
@ask for permission) D9 \% O/ R9 L
征求同意
) [/ E6 R3 \: `, S. B, x1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?& K4 B; S: Y5 i3 i3 r2 f
2. May I sit here?
2 J3 ?" s7 e) g. |$ u3. May I use your bathroom?
" e- H; g' L" V7 v; l }1 d
; }3 e! U2 U: x$ G; ~$ e! K@introduce a conversation( N$ B& B0 \4 Y* o7 g/ A" n4 H
引出话题
' n0 g. L& A2 I7 q/ H& R8 j1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.! L" |" Y5 ^# D3 l$ d6 Z
2. By the way, my sister has got married.( s1 S5 D/ n$ r! J
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
* V" u% a* a% y, g) [/ Q6 [; i% b1 s
. S5 M# x+ Y. P1 ^@thank someone
; t) P! R/ y# E3 E( g" q0 O向人道谢1 D+ L: @& j A2 v% D8 i9 J2 f( s
1. - Use my bike, please.
, y, s* G( @% V5 E7 O- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
( n, }/ m- {7 I4 t& x& A2. - Laura, your phone call., ^% q8 S, Q4 h5 \
- Thank you.
, i9 n: o$ d. S; @0 E/ H3. I really want to go. Thanks again.& h: J) T w \' s0 G' w# T
! G! |- X+ N, I$ Z x; ~5 ?@respond to someone thanking you* m* H! W! P' m1 R4 P
回答别人的道谢1 |0 p6 t0 }$ U1 E" I! x
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.6 e; `: }, T( w1 {( k+ n
- Oh, my pleasure., }0 |3 U- ^' o! I8 g
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.0 H" R4 e9 G$ E$ @) d3 q. Z
- You're welcome.
) S( l6 F O4 n" h
$ ^; Q* j) D1 b9 F% n1 ]0 h" y* z@start talking to stranger1 K7 F! X" Z( F. f* q
与陌生人攀谈
1 K. H% n3 W; Y1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
0 {: ]. D8 g' i, _" j, E2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?# O+ |1 c5 S0 r$ b- z
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?8 A" K* y0 S q4 s# [
0 P1 i& S$ x g( D2 Q$ a@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
2 c6 d7 v. W! y9 N' ?0 M首次见面后道别
9 ]5 u; M( B1 U! \# W+ V7 }$ M$ f1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
8 I5 m3 J7 Q2 C+ D9 @! }" J6 g, l- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
b, p1 o4 c( v3 T$ M5 I2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
& ~% Y0 C. ]2 ?8 k' Y- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
7 u' t* R4 u$ g' _! ]8 |2 p2 l
1 W& i# d# E: w; g7 |% t@describe something4 w$ B$ x+ N' V5 }+ O+ o0 p E
描述事、物9 P8 ]& k5 u7 e. H
1 . It's a small canvas bag. [" ^: a! s. {1 [2 q0 K6 V0 E
2 . This is a brown metal box.
" y/ j4 G; a3 M& [% y3 . Here's a white glass bottle.. B2 h; C, _& V6 I' v3 i0 i" A
/ z- m& Q$ \8 ?- L- h! u
@compliment someone# C9 K" N2 N7 ~4 p4 o& k% g
赞美别人3 R W: {. s I: ~# A
1 . I think it looks terrific on you./ g+ @4 ^3 g/ X0 o/ K" e
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.$ }: W& t. \( k& r# w
3. You look prettier in this dress.- L: D- X% a" m$ g+ E
( t( ?- ?0 o+ x2 F! w5 b U' n% c% I7 V
@make suggestions
; ~1 ? C/ w# u$ S2 M提出建议
) m; H D% J T& ]) C! G1. Try this sweater.) A, ^7 g) h3 J. M1 t2 r' p2 @7 e
2. Try the blue one., i4 i. `) T+ ]8 I
3. How about green?4 @0 ?+ S! |3 t+ ^. a
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
9 U. H2 b4 j Y6 O9 v
- P3 d6 ?* v$ V: `, N/ ~@apologize! h. T4 ~6 b3 [( Q3 Z3 l- m
道歉
* N# A2 G" i1 n! K1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
" c3 u4 Q8 j1 l. u) K' B2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
0 `2 f: p, m# a8 c8 k+ t5 _3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
2 Y1 g' f/ G0 @, Z* H! vB : I'm really sorry.5 ]- _# Y# I( u. i
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
0 r' c# i( I6 p" {" ~8 [B : I'm really sorry. I...* I( f) ^2 X/ s1 K1 r
+ H0 G u5 X0 ?! t; Q
@ask for help
! W4 }2 K* S; u( N请求协助
4 G. ~; [' x# U3 U6 ~ U& t. `1. Can you help me?' D L7 m& `+ w
2. Can you help me with this load of books?: ^& {6 y+ C% A7 p) G. q( u7 X, c
@reassure someone( z: z ]6 m: p% p K' p
为人打气
! a+ G+ L2 s4 {( p+ F4 P1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.- p) ^+ f1 H; ~9 y0 V) g
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.- F) T, E! M, L9 G
6 H$ ^4 K7 C( d9 U7 z) [+ [
@ask if someone found something8 {6 H' v" F% _. p) c
询问别人是否捡到东西8 q- z; f( K7 c2 s6 |. s
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag? ~: q7 W" c, p; [6 o
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
% y1 ~2 x: L: h# o% r* F
0 M& c* G6 ~2 h@introduce someone; W8 v9 Z: }7 i# @5 @! ]
介绍别人
3 h+ }8 z% Z8 ?& O( s9 v9 c" E6 \1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
# Q& _5 A& \( [$ ?' u6 Z8 u2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.3 ~2 W+ y9 } t6 m+ \8 Y
' T, M6 S2 W" Y" J( }7 a
@respond to an introduction
- b# m( Z9 a/ ~' G# @3 r' {! h介绍后回答
7 U& m7 F) u) c' x5 Q& u' b1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 k/ P' j! M% S. ^$ JB: How do you do?
/ n* B5 V7 ?) l% g3 hA: This is my brother Jim.
, [8 y/ B; ?0 IB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
& L: ~" k5 Q q& W- E" d1 h8 b! ^1 ]9 Z7 u3 W
@correct yourself3 H( R' U! I9 `4 Q: z5 O
改正言辞错误+ j8 D6 M9 u8 u8 Q, V0 E
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.' f* Z( i, S: d. S
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?0 T% Y4 p2 [ `; B9 B0 Z$ [
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
( j! \( \5 }. I+ l) `& W; ?/ T, x4 ^$ [8 j4 H1 {( T
@offer
2 U7 [" X$ @+ Z$ ?- f善意帮忙: {5 y p( F% Q1 \0 K1 O2 Y; d
1. Would you like something to eat?* b! F* w) W ?6 F4 s! ~8 i
2. Can I drive you home?- u" _& }: q, b( t5 ]! s1 J
9 n7 q5 V' M/ }8 I0 Y. {
@thank someone7 S: I3 Q+ a% ^$ U- r% G
向人道谢
6 y/ q1 m+ I" `: v9 I: T# d& s1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
Z. A q# e" E! P2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
$ E B7 B1 M0 Z+ p( o' A' N* J7 K# ^; v9 }8 ?/ }- c5 H/ X
@respond to thanks* M* `' Z* J! D7 v6 |: R$ ?, W2 }
回答别人的道谢! i# v, a2 s1 z7 K& R
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
: F3 Z5 J3 {, {" [0 @5 \B: Oh. It was no trouble.* K/ ` J% `9 O1 a3 O" \; I. F
7 r! U2 S( _5 H& I9 y# |5 [
@accept an offer+ F9 o, ^) U, W3 T' i4 {; R! L
接受别人好意1 s; t; q- Z! {
1. A: Would you like something to eat?. |6 ?+ ?$ v4 `* e& F/ b7 `. `
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ r/ ?5 w) Z2 T( V5 ~* W5 J
A: Would you like something to drink?3 i# q) n b0 Z# O5 L8 N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.! o2 G9 c0 y; m, g% \7 B# y
+ L+ @) W x: h) n1 ~
@refuse to offer
D& W1 v! u$ F. r婉拒别人好意
- @( V5 s$ u; B7 z: X/ e# Q* Q3 m1. A: Would you like something to eat?, A7 v1 |- r+ h1 n% N" `
B: No, thanks.1 T, y3 y, H6 k& y# P4 y+ I% M
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
5 E) o) B1 O/ s5 g O6 BB: No, thanks. I can manage them: r8 V' W1 L; }
myself.
' {# s4 }1 k9 v9 ?6 P
; k; }) c* a, B- F* Z@Here they are.
" d2 _+ D$ v0 _% Z, M2 O就在这里。
/ N! g) m/ p9 D; ^@The traffic is very heavy.
/ J3 J2 I. a. s交通非常拥挤。
0 q4 e+ ~6 s' u4 g3 K0 c@Me, too.0 v5 ^5 Y0 ~1 w9 d, H
我也要。; g+ S# w8 ^" n) a$ Z9 U0 v+ ~# Y
@Take it easy.
' u; _: M: ^0 Z% s( ^' E' o. F% T别紧张。" P; R- F, k5 y% P' j4 ~0 J
@You really saved the day for me.4 w) `, r+ O Q: w: G5 w3 D
你真的帮了我大忙。
1 G( a- ?# N# j' |% L5 l0 C% r+ A7 V, h4 Z
6 A9 [1 B4 c7 R& s6 w x8 g/ J: E
$ b' g9 T* `: o7 {, @1 V- @
Two% K) E8 O. J8 y$ m8 f3 T9 [
" ?" o5 J1 ^2 N; N@ask for help- a9 i" a* X0 @9 P# y5 l5 {
请求协助
& @: D; V) {5 s! [# I r4 e1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 q5 B- M+ R: y! K
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
9 Y0 y8 c( I d! k+ M2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?0 u4 X' Y2 n( Y4 A/ M) B
M: Certainly, madam.
. \5 E% Y2 {: n$ T( m( f9 Q) a6 M e+ p; f1 r3 Y6 c
@say good-bye to someone you just met
; w4 Z) l* r3 p3 u见面人士道别
' ~. [6 p9 R! q3 L q* ?1 y; P& P1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 Y! G7 O& ^: C: b- N0 p2 u4 b# P2 D5 _F: See you later. Have a good time.
0 r' v/ F/ e) K9 r; s7 }3 i: ]2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.$ d. w( v3 q: V: {
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
$ ? f- L+ c9 |4 x2 \+ `. F. ^
8 |4 F& |: Z s@apologize
) u) `+ V4 H2 Y% e" z致歉
" p' |9 N+ L$ P1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.* W# h& l& u9 s1 K( a8 p) n
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
+ ]1 E: k) Z& t( t7 a2 D' L6 E- E* n* [! \ u8 u! _% T7 X, \
@give directions
+ K4 \; c* X: r: K4 t% F指路) R7 b) X8 G# }0 J: Z4 _
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
" @1 Q0 q4 _$ R# S+ G/ LM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
' ?4 o9 u) ]0 t6 Q @- U$ p2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?1 n1 h" v( G% Z% P/ D
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
t$ a$ d( o3 f' y0 Y F
3 |- F s. I% _! {@make excuses
+ ^6 I' w6 E' C9 U j5 b' _辩解
. J4 I; Z" A' o7 E" T, \& v1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.' j: g' w9 ~; a
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.# c& P; q5 E4 l& ]' _* B7 g4 [
+ q f0 P5 O( U, L/ J* Y) W@accept an apology% w# ^! k- e- q( B
接受: Z9 V2 N7 B/ h: b3 e$ g8 \$ o! W
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 S9 L$ B$ z/ Y6 Q1 ?1 n2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
6 |# h$ ]% a8 H) @
" D4 C4 l9 {( Z' b+ J4 L3 @@say a telephone number so someone can reach you; Y% {! p. ~ t4 C0 [
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你1 |; F |8 Q( A
: @' X& |* K0 d
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.; {/ y; F$ |" R' W* R( E7 ]
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
3 ?, U5 p4 T Y/ a4 R- Q \% g/ y7 o; H, c8 g' c
@accept a gift
$ o; Z' |0 Y, }$ k9 O V接受礼物
9 {( o: m0 u; w: e9 ^5 O* B& y1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.6 N8 P& K& @: S4 d; G/ ]0 g
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.1 n" K# }1 P% E( D& F9 x
, r* W5 A$ J2 T@order something to eat and drink! c, c* P8 J2 s9 G. D
点菜或点饮料
) x8 m& [, M( G% g5 [( }, ]1. F: What would you like to eat?2 M0 ^" G& p9 k {* O% \( T
M: I'd like the mee krob.
/ q1 F3 Q& i- L* c" ]3 P; m& s2. F: Would you like something to drink?, X+ y0 |2 z) d5 }6 b4 T
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine? {. O- ~( d4 S1 [) T; }! a
( E& I b* l. Q4 A" E5 v@make a suggestion
( B0 }1 D$ d2 ]- ?" ^) {: `提出建议
/ t6 V G! E" c7 \8 x. V1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?% O+ }) z; h/ D0 S
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
% ?( {2 O6 p G0 d: y9 Q
2 J. c! W; e0 e' G* C@greet someone
$ l. L% W) V. `( r& Q欢迎* e/ q' O# {# c) K% h
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! P; e/ m- }7 {, \2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.2 R$ X& u2 f4 p5 y
4 S" Z6 X8 }: B5 y* T" V' g% h@ask about someone's job4 v* Y5 W- A! X' Z; i
问别人的职业2 S) y3 ~" q# G$ N. X
1. F: What do you do?1 I- `9 c4 ]5 Q* D' q
M: I'm a dentist.- f+ ~1 T' n Q
2. F: May I know your job?
n+ D' n' r3 TM: I'm a journalist.
# y2 u3 B" u; u: F) r; D# D: T; [! \ X- V' I
@excuse yourself
. {- c1 }+ [, B( @( {2 R* e请求原谅, t+ ?& @' `, {) b9 _
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( B0 s7 \$ ~% p$ P& o
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.5 N: ~9 n0 d1 u+ L
6 R: u4 |$ C2 O- e+ H" y@ask about a problem- F f6 D3 N9 @1 R* }+ f
询问对方的困难+ g9 g% }+ c) c6 C
1. F: What's the matter?
6 k) g% o" |+ u; l/ _4 ?M: My boss wants me to go back to the E0 N2 T! @$ e/ a
company immediately.
8 N' s% R0 q2 r. S8 W5 @2. F: Is it serious?, L* A0 h0 G2 ^0 h& E
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
?8 w% @& k& A4 M
: R4 ]1 w3 _" E. i1 k@express concern# G* j3 K% T0 }; o% K- Q
表示关怀
6 \8 m$ h" [7 I5 F+ i: Z$ y1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# O; ~/ h/ w8 O* i, ]" V- rM: I hope nothing is wrong.) ^7 ]" g8 g1 q3 V# Q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.+ b) [2 I# D W0 v1 t( g) i' b
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
) i* _8 g* M+ \* A: Q' z. B
( Q+ K: N+ m- S6 b' q% w6 ^+ y@ask about a past event
- Y4 s: Q9 Z) h0 q; l4 o& F6 X询问已发生的事情& l$ w9 a2 h; J/ U
1. M: What happened?0 F( G- f; F( F$ ?
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
0 i, Y1 u+ Z# O- F* F7 B2. M: What happened?
% O! U! N! D4 n. s2 tF: Her car was lost.
. P8 o6 A, t3 ^) D4 v) Q0 s& m3 ^, `
@ask about a problem; T$ ^+ m! K* C; n1 G; B3 ? H& _8 x: o
询问对方的困难
0 `/ E1 i0 g0 F1. M: What's wrong?
6 M3 q, J7 \3 E2 b: cF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
7 }+ h& T% j" C ?2. M: What's wrong?
# y4 T0 J9 C, TF: There's no power.
: v& ]$ G, N8 g5 |7 F: J1 t# d6 W9 M! u4 S7 x
@express surprise
, L$ w) K+ ] b( y表示惊讶
# |# u' a$ e9 V1. M: Who's that?; M# @! X) Z) v7 U' V6 p9 V
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.1 C" |5 r; w @3 V5 u2 D8 V% y" E" p$ D
2. M: What's the matter?' k* L4 H* A1 a
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 A5 A( l- E/ [7 s
) z8 n0 i M# b7 P6 A
@leave someone after a date
8 s, y$ X. @- P* I1 J. T约会后临别说辞
' |* d- _8 E% {& C( f1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
$ `! F, {: J. g! F9 R, o' }; ]F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.; Q' U5 W+ R: u0 N% T4 w
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- ^6 X' m- y5 L; p) m7 y1 pF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again./ j0 ~- u8 I6 C4 z
1 c: @3 O! ?7 n7 x/ X! \, p/ Z2 J
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour' L6 y- w8 c, K7 W
为太晚造访致歉
9 L3 X F" h& z; ^& p8 ]/ K1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
2 n. `$ A$ {) ?3 w; A3 XF: Oh, no, not at all.
6 q, R- G( h) I+ |+ M: |2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% N0 o. D0 d% G$ U. B7 P
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
& V3 W+ ~# B% T/ M" K@accept an excuse' p8 ^6 ^2 e# m. h" P" H3 ~' D7 y
接受对方道歉
8 F7 o' a* X9 L% e1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.: c, \8 t2 D$ ^7 ?
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
3 P! v$ Y- T) C: G
! Z2 C' X( Z2 _) ?@invite someone to enter
R% u4 D; `/ c/ M% G9 ?" s邀请别人进门
& d! f) Q- |+ w! g. m1. M: Julia.! _( q! J' x, S E2 u" \
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us./ U: e+ ^8 r7 L
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
" x) e. F8 y. [; u2 M. ^M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
4 W' H4 h7 i6 T# x
" f' |0 L/ C( X# ?) r: I@make a promise
. Z7 p' q! I( H0 ~- t& G许诺
1 T$ N7 G8 x9 p1. M: I promise I won't leave early.9 E' I: A% Q( v. v3 |
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.7 `$ N/ z- E4 b v+ K N* O
% ?9 i' O F1 p4 i0 \@leave a group of people
5 @6 n+ M5 n0 ~7 k4 E告辞
( w- P9 d8 x1 G/ k) r+ d7 \1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six./ R* @ S; g8 }2 H2 V2 u1 [ \
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
, |4 b3 M0 q0 J X& N2 s8 P% ` O6 I( u1 x6 K
" s) ]. g0 S& j* j# [! e" f: D$ a
@What do you want?
6 L5 C+ W. V+ B: N8 p什么事?3 H: C" ]5 b& ^ n { f5 \# k$ S. H& a
@After you.* V& J" T" k( ?/ U8 W: ?
请先走。! |6 M6 Y% o [) n# W! p; ^3 e
@I'll take care of everything.
$ O# Q% m6 K: @1 y& E1 U! k" a我会好好照料一切。
J' o3 w1 |( b* V@I'm not complaining.
' E Q: U8 E0 F9 s我不在意。3 k/ I3 D" C B7 b" ~6 w! L8 h
@I never like that umbrella stand." Z z. T" j& Y" C5 f* h3 }/ ?. h
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。! \6 X' L, z1 ?+ F$ R
* N( L0 a: l2 N+ ?) E8 h' {
. r( P" S$ N8 b
/ t; O6 y- H" CThree
8 g, e& Y. T) s1 @ `! O8 |
; a j Y" b) p+ ^$ l& N; m@express excitement:
: s; D- j" q2 z5 F表示兴奋6 o3 C* B* B/ ^, }2 a
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.5 q+ X4 ]: U6 V( o! D! R3 r) m( w
Oh, I am so excited.
3 u& e# S$ G# U5 w; Y% T0 }2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.8 c0 A4 }) f( T- T% |
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival. j- p6 {! t7 M- [, O
- {+ D; p8 a6 E( e6 `: H@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:, Q! `8 A* c$ E- p$ v
谈论未来特定时间的事
8 U1 H, ], j) T. E1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.' Y- l. c0 l9 J
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.3 |/ w9 t/ [& m; ]9 Z8 _; K
% p! u' x4 b2 b% M0 Q. Z
@talk about future schedules:! c% i. r" c; V: k
谈论未来安排
9 z) u/ R1 C+ a$ H6 V: x4 G' X1. When does he arrive?
6 [ W, E' n- R" c2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6 M/ x# y- P' e. t
$ ~+ D% H' t6 c! [@express approval or agreement:
$ V. J* J# H/ t6 m, r2 o: B5 j* X表示赞同/ e. `9 N' j% N/ ^$ R$ Z8 R! N
1. He'll be happy here.
) U! A- g( P- H9 c2 ^2 EThat's for true.: Q* F- p' I* K& _
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.! R r- p8 W0 s- P" V8 V
That's a neat idea.% v, M. N) u+ N+ T. T) r
- [+ M) T+ l( S3 C
@express admiration:
; h* ^8 c+ n1 s7 c- @表示钦佩9 n6 q, G- n! @0 k4 n: n# r
1. He'll get here by himself.
7 K" l& v% q/ Z0 nHe's something!
# R* C: W0 y* r5 ~3 r2 d# P2. Bob repaired your car.
0 n, ~5 R: t9 V2 c" gOh, he's great.
6 p1 p$ _9 K7 n$ ~/ T* L; I; ~; n3 ?" l) k8 @1 Q" G3 l; g" f) w# U3 \
@express an opinion or belief:
{2 c3 o8 f, m, r# ?" g! A/ A; ]0 k6 U表示意见或信念
- S$ ?% R# s: E+ p: M1. I think he will win the next round.% V& j6 I" [; @. H: t$ C
2. I guess it's snowing.
# W/ w0 q5 k, |% o" F& o3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.- b( E& P( m" M: {) \% f; I* L5 ?
) W8 I: L( J; {4 K" Q1 t8 k' J@say two people are alike:. X* ^) k: J$ m' z, [# c( v+ M
说两人相似
7 @3 d( S6 }( b* W1 ^$ B1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
4 h) _. p. _8 `; ?# |2. You are another James Bond!
0 c( @: m& N" N3 S$ r$ W% |$ r# F& y T7 l k; s( q( I/ a4 C
" [& s& I! J& |2 w+ [, d
@ask indirectly about something:0 P' j! M, S. S
间接询问" n y! I2 Z. C0 q; f" `3 G
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
$ }% j# Z( ]8 C3 U0 X" rIt's locked.
/ M# x* P0 n9 J8 X" L1 n4 X6 K2. We were just wondering about this seat.. l9 O# M& b9 o) h
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
" q* h# W9 I* ~- [8 e' ^9 M" V& E9 n T/ {( b9 L
@offer help:) |$ ?% }$ p. K0 D+ k+ @
提议协助2 z9 |' ~; ?& R
1. Let me help you with this.% t9 O1 a3 g a* ]7 h, n
Oh, thank you.
5 f1 X" W# g( S+ w' Y2. Let me help you with this trunk.
0 d! o# S" e- j5 n! ^Thank you very much.
; y" T3 q% l- w& U- I8 o
: Y0 F: U) l! c4 M@ask for help:+ K" ]4 E O+ H* E+ H% f
请求协助; X0 M# T1 K/ E
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( Y A3 N. q& v2. Would you kindly move this table away?, M2 V) x4 ]% D9 G! v
6 x( P" |2 M+ H: h
@tell someone not to hurry:
! k9 w4 ^1 P$ ?5 ~+ ~2 \告诉对方不必急
+ ^$ G }5 `% T+ b1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
4 L8 M6 F; m# X/ `- h2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.( _. l6 i5 T( L% [7 t4 U, C
Take your time.& j- P- C; c* P/ k5 S- P4 N( u
7 u) z2 v, M9 O5 e4 C@express similarities:4 y; _+ P7 B. @( |% Z+ U* K; T2 R
表示相同、一致
, z3 x! K( {/ m- J7 @; \# A- ]1. I am a journalist./ J3 B- ]1 o% M; L$ c
I am, too.3 a, D# @& `6 G: |0 r
2. I work for the BBC.
, |2 Z2 z/ T2 C3 S% S+ n' tOh, I do, too.; g/ Q; F3 h6 D k( U* q' ~/ B
; H9 q7 T) c7 P9 J! s% Q2 O
@respond to good news:( F0 x: |1 G5 U5 k
道贺" i0 z% w4 c0 q f! w6 u, Q
1. I've got a promotion.: ~0 R1 Z3 Y0 P! q
Congratulations!7 @( ~' c; P& P1 f- j4 g6 A) ?
2. I've won a lottery.4 G7 B8 E( a% _% K( j& Y
Oh, congratulations!
* v$ V9 V* f" I9 a
! G2 H# V4 m' P" U@express excitement about a future event: U: P( h" T6 w J: [
为未来某事兴奋6 H( I) E K; P6 |: b& ~: F
1. You said you have family in New York.
: H+ a. v9 M( i7 U" s# JYou must be excited.
% a; `4 e- _% VI can't wait to see them!
2 d- M1 ?# s2 Y0 H/ ^8 O6 {! k2. We will soon land in Rome.
8 W' P6 ]2 p5 o( xI can't wait to go there.8 h/ g; b4 ~$ f" Q. V
5 K) L9 C5 [3 ?$ v$ u( N) |2 b, z
@say something doesn't bother someone:
3 V; R; |0 N& o0 c! x" ^说某人不在乎某事2 R& A5 v$ {+ h: k' |" V8 a
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
+ U M/ L; T+ D. o1 d. z2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.) g7 e6 l) O# Z3 ` ]6 o( y0 {
0 B. Y' T4 B* \1 d. g% A
@wish someone a happy visit:
- W6 N& y% |1 s1 a祝对方来访愉快
* j# L5 T1 o# ?+ p' ]1. I will be here for about a week.! L8 ]5 O8 V/ V6 C0 d, c4 X
Have a good stay.
' [- r. m" N# |/ c) q2 Z4 o2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
* ~$ w5 v6 M) O+ D4 GThank you.
- D, s8 w3 G/ ^) Z4 Q) i" S
7 e0 ?3 R' @$ @6 G0 c/ Q/ i* r@invite someone to visit you:
# s5 ^% b( @; H$ a! g邀对方来访
5 a. N! e* z+ A* l2 E9 N1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
- I- z& L: G, e6 a7 d0 YThank you, I will.7 C+ a0 I3 X' E' ~0 n, u+ E8 V
2. I'll be in Boston next week.+ b ~5 x1 e0 A& b- N/ z1 n/ q1 ^& e$ n
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 T3 k) }5 k" u, M+ n
4 v. {+ L1 O) {" K2 e@accept an invitation:* s9 {; H) F) h6 V( Y" @8 y5 e z( ?
接受邀请7 w4 R% D$ I8 B7 J
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% i4 p4 Z5 F, T& |/ T8 P DOK. You name the day.
) H. I6 g+ M* T7 U. S' K2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
' e2 l, m$ @! h# _3 y1 X4 m2 t) Levening.4 v/ j: v. Q- N$ D$ w1 Z
Fine. You name the restaurant.# t8 ]2 q/ |) e% J/ _5 W
+ [& [; p( x5 s; T' F$ |) a- \
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
+ j! E# u" C& W4 R) e睹物(人)怀旧" i# F" n& K6 f8 a
1. This picture really brings back
% w1 J3 H! D# \) r* U- ?# B2 Q7 u5 G4 `memories.
( F, R2 o: C, \2. This hat really brings back beautiful
( j+ l( N' T, ^ p* omemories.+ G" Z4 r* e" K5 c0 S4 \
0 t$ E" x8 I! Q/ f
@express regret:# {% T+ ~ X | L/ Q
表示遗憾
9 F( ^. y* S6 j( z; F! D1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
- h% \% a0 X$ Z: iShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
* n7 V: b# J5 H4 Q2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.. U8 t% k& f" l$ m1 @4 v( I0 P
She is sorry, too.8 m+ y \$ S# k' y8 p3 u& K
* G+ y1 x: h6 }1 r@say you are pleased to see someone:% ? D4 B3 t/ C
表示高兴见对方
* b2 r+ M: H" j8 X7 y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" Z; ]7 Z; H5 q& i2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' U' j4 V; P/ y. \1 X
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.9 R; z. v/ A( x8 m
4 S+ k" y* C& i! {2 WYou're a big girl now.+ H9 ]4 U# Q- R( }, e* k8 n
3 a% ]- X# S: L" d" O
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
( v2 f4 E% e" C+ ^$ V4 T祝对方睡得好
/ g8 W. O: ^2 d Z5 }! i. Q7 h1. Good night, Charles.
3 D7 }2 F' ]" U' TGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* a2 ]0 w% M* f- i% |2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
! I; g+ l% O( O- a$ \8 c2 ]* h* J5 q& e, q
@express similarity:/ I/ \* d% S: ~& B
表示相同处6 p! |0 S0 j# p% w
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
' @* E. J0 O _9 \0 T! b3 x7 E2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
6 U; ?/ G4 ^- ?$ H2 m! o- B5 m
' B5 @' s. c. [
+ ]; D6 F9 T+ i@That's for sure., f/ w, o/ b' {4 ]$ D/ y
我同意你的看法。! Y. ~/ r4 }5 m1 _" }
@I've got it!
' U! ^" }# V$ K% F @( d8 Q8 O我有一个主意了!2 }: F9 t! Q& d% c) X
@He's something!
6 ]" b- W' P4 L; q, [0 |6 `" Y, u他真了不起!
/ I, i C/ I! P# s# `- K" S T, f@Take your time.
8 u- g5 R2 n- E" ?6 _慢慢来,别急。, _ ~9 B$ o: b2 q
@I can't wait.
4 }& r; k( q6 n7 n$ @# r$ T6 s我很兴奋。
7 ?. `% \- w0 N. L@That's a neat idea.6 G, o/ ^2 C% _; v# u; M
这是个好主意。, Z2 t+ b* }4 v' d" N
@Look (us) up!
2 [" C# u3 r4 `: l" L% J与(我们)联络。
, n8 m' H7 b. V5 r; d+ o% _# Y- {' c: _1 U
9 i/ N' V0 N! U, i( `6 ^
Four
6 h' x8 s$ c. b2 N" m+ a/ @ b# T) p4 f6 X
@express a possibility
/ H, d3 {, i- W& [8 O' a+ }+ D5 F表示可能性9 y- ]) u- d6 p- u" k
1. I could work out in your class ...0 H4 X2 Q W# U/ I$ M0 I
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
% A* B! ^! |4 w* \3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
( I3 A: y! _: I: u. e2 J4. I could swim to the ship.8 T7 s) j- x! G3 H
0 @6 n/ K$ B: a! p
@say something is easy
! d/ U4 B6 z$ A1 D( m说事情容易6 q8 H/ d' S Z! s8 G/ @! Z
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
) _0 E+ j7 z+ d8 }5 d* Y% X( K1 AB: No problem.
5 G# ~3 {; I5 h, O7 }, E2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?8 P- p/ M: l4 I' H" j, |
B: Yes, it's a snap.9 R' L) k+ e! b0 f2 ^0 Q
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
) P- V: a- U7 P ?7 d5 j1 w9 MB: Yes, no sweat.0 }5 L D! O. R' w- A0 B. L
4. A: Can you lift the box?
3 G: k0 S/ y3 _% w) s1 H$ I# VB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.8 _( F7 r9 e5 U. Z, z* m' q. w
' U& x2 M& u3 D }2 ^@say something is difficult7 J4 o$ C9 N; Y) n+ e% i
说事情困难5 y% V3 W& E2 L: N0 a$ i
1. A: Is computer programming easy?0 _4 }9 J' O4 p
B: No, it's rough.
5 ?0 W3 e" q, y1 O8 Q6 ?4 N2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
+ h! C, `- `- P4 ^% _B: Very difficult. It's tough.1 G8 \$ A1 h+ o/ l. s3 K! F2 Z
8 M* a* j$ n' |6 x* W@express certainty
' g, M* D' d6 B' P0 [表示肯定
! | h5 B) {7 Q( {7 I3 h2 t1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?' C7 M6 H, N* v& w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
; P* u+ q# B6 ]2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.) `1 [7 @; X4 R! c3 N0 v
3. I bet I can win the competition.7 G8 d/ G7 Z: h% ~
@say to telephone someone* q# U( ?. f6 Z2 u7 D
说打电话给某人
. B6 Q! a4 m$ E3 `2 l1. A: Can I contact him at this time?* T& q9 z+ u: I! V4 z
B: Give him a call.. f* j; C* f6 h
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- W9 g0 Y+ K% o) ?now?
; Y0 w3 ?9 J' a. y- j2 zB: Call him.1 G! ?, ^1 g3 `
$ w9 t9 @7 U- W& d) M
@say you are leaving for a place
; ?2 \3 E( w) d2 |( ^6 C说自己正要出发. X6 n( |* w# X9 M2 a( _ R2 H
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.6 A B3 O1 n) p
B: Oh, I'm on my way over./ d* [" f# P& P! O$ R
2. A: Be here at ten.6 x$ o( f U+ { h4 ^
B: I'm on my way over.
$ D. ~- D7 T" }) Y9 t Q: w9 D+ L
6 B8 E: h3 M6 n: |
% D0 q1 o" V' Y; o3 Q2 j# A@remind someone about something/ l- a: D7 \2 o e3 M+ S; h
提醒对方
& B7 T: Q9 G; B. a1. And that includes Susan.# L& @- a5 ]1 a- r; Z( S
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
$ B7 T8 L- j* `0 W3. A: Don't forget the bet.! @0 b c5 {3 Z# J
B: Don't you forget.5 x1 r, H* v* T1 i) X
& Y7 [: F/ T3 h
@say something is arranged+ b0 s1 l0 ~4 [$ e1 u( C: s4 N- q6 U
说事情安排妥了
( @& Z7 b( ~' l7 y3 p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?$ w7 w; p) h; ~% V% s4 Z# Z1 e
B: Yes, it's all set.! j4 U/ \- A# E( k
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
) i' V6 L k+ U sB: Yes, it's all set.
9 f! b2 A/ J- `* d) N2 ?* K8 F+ }; l( j* T
@ask about someone's job- ]: e; v8 b5 o! m4 r
询问对方职业
" f$ ^- Q6 w& m/ Y" Y1. A: What do you do for a living?
: B, I' m( s' k4 H" JB: I'm a journalist.. \6 A+ e. ^9 H. A
2. A: What's your occupation?5 H' j' M: k" L6 d7 s( |2 K6 |
B: I'm a teacher." m& n4 k: T$ t& T3 K. o
3. A: What do you do by trade?# K: z' B m/ _8 |1 H( @
B: I'm an engineer.7 {% m" H$ q* q/ ~, A, S3 v, l
1 F6 H) n/ a3 {@make a suggestion
$ u( ]3 x% Y8 Z. D提出建议
0 I+ H" A U1 z9 M1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?% H' a( X' t" Z a4 D
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?: C' ]) c [; e; v6 k/ `- \
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
3 C: S7 o( z9 h$ [2 f; H7 V4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
' w6 s& r+ s9 l* [5. How about today?
, K' P" @; c# q1 d6. How about Saturday evening?
* d! z6 g- U, W9 t& k' |7. How about next Friday?
: q5 e! s5 G: L$ g' D1 q9 j- ^- s6 ` t# d" }6 K/ @1 [ s4 @. c
@propose a deal: p( R* M' L0 p% }& f
提出交易条件
0 |+ I. O/ Y, p+ H1 h9 p. E1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
: k$ @/ W5 y: B2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
) j) w+ z+ _& z# g8 w& I3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
, f# E: u, a$ ]: D1 p7 ] i8 e; {& N% O6 N, i% J
@persuade someone2 O5 r# Z; p+ A4 V
说服对方) k! n' h% d$ M* |) T- A1 j
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?& V: x0 {+ ?5 i$ j/ a
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
9 C2 {, u$ H! N3. Don't you think it would save time?
! ]& v: k" I' C1 X
) Q4 p6 W3 _. D2 y; N2 f' p4 s; R@introduce an explanation
) f4 F3 W2 n3 L* O9 S; a/ X4 g引出解释
, i% Z1 W1 U/ [* `& a0 z3 U1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.+ ? u' [, }) K* u/ U1 ~
7 I2 @8 f7 H. ^& U5 g+ t6 C2 C@react to news you expected
* e9 C+ j: l& d% B8 b/ x回应盼望已久的消息
' `1 j9 s% |* ]) G1 G8 ?+ a4 z1. A: I failed history, Mom.
* x+ T- b5 m. G tB: I knew it!
2 H w' c* N" `2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) T" J# e C; d7 w$ c$ XB: I knew it!1 c$ N/ ?8 I. a0 @4 B
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport." l' d9 \& x. ^! W- i3 Z* n
B: I knew it!
4 z; q/ s* f" @: ?4 H3 g& X
) Y& e: H+ c5 f4 G@remind someone" U2 P! i# x A5 h5 ?* ^
提醒对方; h3 ?2 a# q" \
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.0 G+ W' J' C1 B4 \6 T" I
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
0 S! Y' F4 O3 n7 |( I A' m3. Don't forget to write down the code.4 q- J" t8 n: u! n
' f" z9 k! v9 K6 Y; @
@say you're enjoying something# d" a5 g! P* S: ^1 B
说自己喜爱某事
; s* ^, l, R5 m* S, {1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...8 \: a& v6 C3 M
B: This is fun. How interesting!' C7 ]6 z- Q% C* V
2. A: One, two, three, go .../ E. O3 {* J7 V7 N3 ?
B: This is fun.
7 }! x! T9 m0 S7 L. G( e6 ?( M& I2 B) z2 L q% X- F8 L
@threaten or warn someone
4 O! @: O2 e \5 w& z威胁或警告对方
+ A* D% T* D6 Q. e. g6 ?9 b1. A: It's easy to do this.) j# F* d! y, o; O2 _2 }6 h
B: Just wait.% f' s! }( ^' y: {
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.( z5 Q2 d7 W* {
B: Just wait.
# Y# B+ R. L! B& }: @5 w3. A: This job is quite exciting.
5 O4 e7 e& N- hB: Just wait.
( R5 F; a0 Y$ }" G- _1 Z. g7 U8 i; [$ I' ^: O. o$ n( w, i3 r) J
@say something is finished
6 u+ G, j4 y+ i- }说事情已完毕
/ P' }( R: Y! [0 a- z, o. Y' _1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
; O- f* L p+ m0 l! l- u( i5 r+ |" a6 l2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
H( d: g# |+ c3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
/ b4 q9 @7 l) z9 ]
3 @3 {' a5 i" E6 ]! x ]% G8 u; e
& C/ M& y, ^! f/ `9 R% C$ Y7 I) L
. ?+ w7 S- A- \- A" _- \
6 R$ C1 \9 `9 ^! z@It's a snap.
- Y0 L) r' |0 V太简单了,毫无问题。$ Z; b# L, n0 D; r R
@No sweat.; z1 Y/ g1 p: W
简单,绝无问题。4 u; h# S3 y: X% |/ b
@You want to bet?
* \; q/ k8 f( q7 S$ }3 D& `你想打赌?
5 ?1 |% m+ Q4 M! x3 X@Nope./ w/ j& r! g: k1 w3 u
不,没有。
4 E, l, ^& J8 s5 n@Anytime.
% T; C# z! a6 U9 G0 g. h什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
) o! [5 a2 M8 V9 @) N c5 r% E# g@You are kidding!
# Z7 Y; P+ @+ _% P3 e你在开玩笑吧!+ ]. a% s2 k- G
@You think so?
`9 Q1 f+ a- S你这样认为?
) W/ ]" M& l% f- K9 C6 E@I'm on my way over.
% ~' m# q, b" w) n2 I我马上就来。* k' S, G6 p- K, }( P$ w' e
@It's a piece of cake.- n! d( z+ I5 c$ K
毫不费力。
2 `4 m2 T: Q! E+ G@You are in great shape.
( f4 @6 \! a# [: C6 V; c% o: k你的身体很好。 |
|