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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself" \$ R+ h2 H# B4 @) H, l
自我介绍3 Q9 W2 V+ ^3 y+ v
1. My name is Mary Grove.
3 W% [+ W7 o& r9 d8 n' S2. My name is Gregory Paul.
# f! H. U, f# w2 |! @$ J0 U3. I'm Bill Speaks./ B# v4 X& }6 q9 e; i9 I
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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8 j9 D9 R( Y. m5 w* E7 D0 u@ask for permission
. v. O5 r1 a2 M$ |) z征求同意  A( W) D! V9 t8 [# O* g8 u$ }1 `
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
; C) U' B' K# t' f2. May I sit here?
+ m3 n  N. J' [" U: I3. May I use your bathroom?6 B! z$ k5 V6 G' l: _
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@introduce a conversation0 L5 g( p! e! J4 Y( u- Z. j% \
引出话题) a2 s" p- p* y+ E3 G0 p/ r, D
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.9 Y! E9 `( G9 @, @- |& y/ K! R' T
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
: j7 ?( n2 I7 v3 e! a3. By the way, they arrived intact.$ k/ s* P5 Y* U/ {8 F, d
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@thank someone
4 |+ J- e" j- T2 \5 z. ~向人道谢
7 B+ l) K/ I9 ^/ n6 Z7 X1. - Use my bike, please.- a6 f: I8 n2 S5 `" B. d
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
. F- u4 V7 n/ }4 a, q2 Z$ ^" [2. - Laura, your phone call., E& A1 p; U6 A. R
- Thank you.# ]* W, F3 T  T
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.1 e9 K) Z3 [6 U

4 Q* H+ W( j) E$ ]@respond to someone thanking you
3 r  ?4 [7 W4 J6 L3 a& k0 C. j% `回答别人的道谢( \* Z7 B( S# N" s' l
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
. L0 n: [/ j$ @$ t. u1 B- Oh, my pleasure.
, C2 U+ y7 V9 s& y0 M2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
3 o8 f8 ]8 a: I( h) w6 D' Q- You're welcome.
: m$ b! u! A4 {2 b! M3 F; d" E+ z; Z5 C# f$ F
@start talking to stranger
! o$ z% x, R8 _& Q' Z8 Q: v与陌生人攀谈' F( x2 {8 w. a+ x$ R( G& `# h
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?9 i5 G/ J; F$ K' W9 c+ ^9 _; U- W
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
0 K7 v( S) `; T9 @$ t" P2 _3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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& X9 F) }  \- y* Q' @@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time" O1 u, L. c* Z
首次见面后道别
! V$ o" c0 T5 f- l6 V  w1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.0 z" O0 V' P; v1 z2 ~3 y! S
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.( B8 Z  _2 r: R$ Z' j
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 a/ j9 I. d7 C6 x! T3 [; w$ q
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.9 p: o' i  Q1 r1 |/ w) z  Q) P

2 f9 r2 v8 B: I1 U4 e+ C% q. D. |@describe something4 v& g8 _2 ?0 u1 g
描述事、物; y5 k3 N+ U' t4 p' m$ V
1 . It's a small canvas bag.+ @5 |) v" s# ]( b; }8 L
2 . This is a brown metal box.8 B6 e( w7 f, r0 ^; _& y! `
3 . Here's a white glass bottle./ v. U  h4 B& r* {, O) O! t

  f) f( {3 M, c; s. I@compliment someone) e2 x: V8 U& D" c7 G$ I" i% v7 C
赞美别人
4 g# `3 g& E) a3 |1 . I think it looks terrific on you.& v; i2 @3 q) A+ i
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
0 F, w0 B( s5 g3 Y& f' a7 ^3. You look prettier in this dress.# T1 h/ e$ W8 P# P+ ]
- N7 f  r+ H+ t: C" y
@make suggestions  }2 V. [* B" g: z$ _* W
提出建议
" H+ e* ]) M% s/ o1 {: z& z( @1. Try this sweater.
+ V& a( M( z; a; s. ~5 I) s: F- E0 d2. Try the blue one.% u0 ]1 b+ X2 a5 u" }
3. How about green?
( M3 ?3 u- M. ^: T/ {' X8 X4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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& n, m; i/ X% [3 Y& m0 u@apologize
1 l0 [( [' Q9 n: j  _道歉/ ~0 ~, U8 _. y9 D( N9 F
1. I'm sorry I'm so late./ S& ^: _0 ]! X( G9 a5 u9 V
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
1 G; A- i6 X1 M+ Y/ s! s3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
  U# P, |- O+ _0 J/ oB : I'm really sorry.
2 y) T' Z# w; p' Q8 Z# d4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?# V2 g' H# h- K  T5 j: ^
B : I'm really sorry. I...* H+ C6 |+ G' M- R5 P

! r; X0 m. \1 h7 y+ V$ M@ask for help" s. b2 M" L$ ]; _5 z/ F
请求协助0 Y; ?5 S% d, U0 x2 _3 P# w7 ]
1. Can you help me?
6 D* A3 U  J% {, l( O2 x2. Can you help me with this load of books?
+ l2 _0 K+ S: A& m) @) {@reassure someone) H' m% `. P9 k5 F' Z
为人打气. y! Q8 A! W0 m, j5 u7 E
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
$ M# n6 l' l# I- `: B2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.% @9 H% X# T4 U) ^- _3 v. o4 |

; k0 b1 j9 m4 N( k) L@ask if someone found something
: ^8 u; ]* }, M询问别人是否捡到东西5 ]5 m0 E& O, O' T2 e7 ^5 ^" @
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?( A& P% t6 F- S7 _9 N3 P4 I  n
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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  B  e+ i- z3 r. P# W) }! x@introduce someone+ `3 n- T! {2 K- t- q" e% b7 f
介绍别人
1 Z% c  C% o9 S9 G5 m7 k0 P1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University./ V; Y% E: {2 C4 l1 F/ c8 s/ K
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
! z2 b" X% ~) r& |7 W$ ]介绍后回答
3 V$ ?. E' t* _3 i9 m' P5 \1. A: My name is Robert Jones., }; H; l7 T" q
B: How do you do?
$ g, X% G5 x/ i3 z- q* o6 SA: This is my brother Jim.6 N/ \  [/ c- S9 }
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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+ a5 y% s# q+ H* M. \9 o@correct yourself
7 F7 E# Q% O  Q) o! _  d# S改正言辞错误
% w6 R0 U: o1 [6 `$ g/ S1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% G5 x# ]3 o5 ~2 u" B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
5 }+ h1 B  e! J* N) tB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer  V5 {" N* S6 l, S/ t. u- Z
善意帮忙
0 {: k  d+ O/ Z* y& h: a# j1. Would you like something to eat?  r* n! i* d- F; J" y2 V
2. Can I drive you home?
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) \4 g0 L) Q2 l. d+ G  d: S@thank someone
. z6 r2 J8 H$ L$ Y" n: }$ S1 S向人道谢
8 J& T* b8 M6 Z1 z, w7 ~1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag., E+ v9 m; F) e5 H# x
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
" K7 _% k0 x; L& o$ X0 S9 {回答别人的道谢
9 ]' c( t% P! Y; R& ?- }1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
4 J. h. J0 F" _6 t/ S. l7 O$ A3 PB: Oh. It was no trouble.# I7 }$ L* j: f) ~4 f" I
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@accept an offer
. \8 w1 j% r4 c5 z. {1 B接受别人好意) h" ?6 F* {; D
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. X2 J5 e6 R+ Y4 s; T+ a& q5 ^  K* hB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* ?' a1 Y: i+ A/ [2 R
A: Would you like something to drink?
0 Q  o. M6 l3 g% R- g+ pB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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' J: ]3 H# j4 c# }& J@refuse to offer6 x& _+ ?) G% b, _
婉拒别人好意9 e# A/ `$ y! B& U8 ?# w
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
+ P7 X% `2 s* b9 |$ \B: No, thanks.$ u* F2 [6 c1 U3 e
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
4 L8 K2 Y, u6 E9 mB: No, thanks. I can manage them
3 X& X7 p* b4 L, f4 Ymyself.
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$ o0 w$ D# T/ E, ^. [( y@Here they are.1 ~" H1 C8 Q* _" B3 N
就在这里。7 w2 L& h. s2 ~/ I( R) I
@The traffic is very heavy.' y: _2 n6 O2 H2 m. L
交通非常拥挤。5 t# v( P# g- C! i# S+ M2 V! T
@Me, too.
+ f, ?6 V+ a- }0 L* |我也要。
4 Z) }2 a; a: b$ z# m@Take it easy.+ e- d& x  h' q2 z6 [+ U2 n
别紧张。% O) {4 Q9 M* }! ^/ I' T6 l
@You really saved the day for me.
  D- y5 C" W/ ?* K( U3 n: y7 b9 f, p你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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/ L3 @% G  Y. g$ t# w8 Y: `* g& _@ask for help
& c4 ]. B9 ~& f请求协助& O9 [, a9 N1 t% _
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?1 F9 T9 u! Z9 |0 }2 i4 p9 v. j
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
& l- Q$ f$ `8 O( ~& u' J2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?9 R9 G3 ], z, l( M! Y* W
M: Certainly, madam.! ~, U- x& i$ R
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@say good-bye to someone you just met' ]# V- w! l" `/ r  b9 x" A0 L
见面人士道别
  e3 z% e, F/ j4 J1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
1 P3 C* S7 r# Q/ ]! t( ?$ m  A" ZF: See you later. Have a good time." J& ]0 ~1 M7 |0 u
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.3 \. c3 X2 s# f3 [
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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# r, c# Y6 |8 i/ P@apologize+ t8 m/ z0 ]+ k+ ^' B! E  }& a
致歉
0 l. l5 a2 @0 {( Z. i7 c1 k1. F: Sorry I'm late, John., T: i' h6 n! h+ R& q( K
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.0 x( G* s8 [7 b

, g$ J8 p8 Q4 W' k1 q" w5 e@give directions
+ w: m$ |9 I* k! j  \指路5 c# l0 ^5 J6 o7 K/ B) h$ [
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?" l7 h  e9 X( c+ F0 d
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
) M0 ~9 S; l' Z+ q& e+ P- B' u8 Z2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?( y  `. B8 k' Z3 C! T, r
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.3 g7 O: j8 x( L, r$ S8 h  i5 b
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@make excuses
) P# ~, l- ?3 ?& N$ g辩解
: ^8 x; L9 i5 X5 A4 ^7 o: @3 `1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
& C# P) g! Q% ]2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.3 }2 V* F" K( D
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@accept an apology
3 z4 m/ r. `5 G1 p) Z0 E- c接受
  P. x; i( h9 z) L& j1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.$ |6 E" V0 v2 h1 k* B: b+ H
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you* T& d4 g/ }! m9 l- Y  ]& B6 x% M
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你2 f( T/ P; e5 r6 q  u4 i
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
- L  [' e5 \0 {6 L, E5 h2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.5 \9 z# q3 G( D
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@accept a gift
- D) A1 G  V- N  X+ _接受礼物
8 x" g5 ]" ~3 T/ Y1 K$ n% i% w1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.! u4 X6 ~( ?: ~* d) o* m
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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6 }7 D$ _; r$ m8 V% \3 {@order something to eat and drink4 r8 s- L0 X# c/ l
点菜或点饮料
1 y1 h! {+ T; u+ K% l1. F: What would you like to eat?
0 \5 a  m6 I' L7 `7 R4 I1 \* EM: I'd like the mee krob.2 C# L% B: F, @8 Y% q( Y
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
* l) |/ c  F! k; M3 |. SM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?5 X) X2 R. O+ `% [. I
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@make a suggestion
. G+ {- v# ]8 ?7 i4 j提出建议
3 o- K7 L$ L$ Y1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" @; }8 p7 k% F2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
4 ]  H% t! W; z& R
" o. u: H& w3 E6 c) d@greet someone7 U, r$ T5 g* b, q! m
欢迎
  u( E( _9 |, |+ m9 a1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.6 B) i" [* B! f% w: U
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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1 P$ [! q1 \7 |' [@ask about someone's job! o1 X- l6 i0 Z8 s9 X( X. s
问别人的职业
9 F! n/ c9 h2 X& D1. F: What do you do?  T7 Q) c0 `5 w$ X: Q% T
M: I'm a dentist.: x+ w- G. A/ s
2. F: May I know your job?5 S, e6 v+ v8 ^, {: a
M: I'm a journalist.
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( C( D8 T, L% m9 A/ h3 H@excuse yourself
6 \* m3 P! k7 q. |/ z3 W# g请求原谅
& X% |& V+ J! Q: N1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( T! L9 `( L, R
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.! l. @7 t1 ^4 l3 y

* k5 m# _4 q9 P; u@ask about a problem
% J0 `/ @; i: z询问对方的困难# F) J; l% Y, h" g
1. F: What's the matter?- h5 h) k8 A, h% ^3 }& |$ r" j
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
, s- G/ H  S7 @  t6 {( R: p# Icompany immediately.5 m) x  \; n9 @: I+ A
2. F: Is it serious?  w, ^8 b& z1 u5 ^3 b
M: No, it's just a stomachache.) b  @) A+ M' F5 h$ n9 H3 J

, R  x# b, C/ C@express concern5 M4 s" F4 _( L# ~
表示关怀
8 O. f3 E( ]& ~1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
) t4 r: E0 y2 a7 {. y2 l4 UM: I hope nothing is wrong.3 L* U$ R! @" X7 k
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
. z7 z8 R- D$ p! t% }6 [* ~/ cM: I hope your daughter is all right.  h! s2 u, _2 C' [' L  v
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@ask about a past event
( G* W4 d0 y$ |' V2 Y- @询问已发生的事情7 k- P9 D9 v5 Y8 E
1. M: What happened?( K4 E/ o1 _4 M$ _1 \) F
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: I& _! {6 J7 V/ g+ t+ h2. M: What happened?6 a; Z- X* ^  X
F: Her car was lost.
* s- x# l: O& M: Y* D9 I
* J8 L3 i: o7 O2 Y, \0 T8 ^! W* F+ d@ask about a problem
3 [: f) p  H* j3 i询问对方的困难* P" r: r9 Y( k' \2 f
1. M: What's wrong?7 |! \% y" }' K3 x' a
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.' X- p" V7 E% P! T6 Z2 n/ g" [) o
2. M: What's wrong?
0 `* O5 I" N' a/ EF: There's no power.
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( X) i# n- u# b: @) k( F@express surprise) m- U/ v: [6 k" r- R' X
表示惊讶
" n) |. I2 m4 T, \# O1. M: Who's that?! v6 Y/ k+ j9 B; u" @, v
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.* V! T5 [! l' N" n
2. M: What's the matter?
7 X: k+ o: O+ P$ s% p$ HF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date2 u3 u8 ]& ^' o
约会后临别说辞6 N) O! ]4 ?# f8 T# [1 Y6 }
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.7 F* v) k9 C! G: d( @5 ~
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.) q) V* s% ?9 E6 |9 L$ b+ q$ ?* |
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.! f* }6 `! B  K+ R+ p
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
3 S9 K- ~! ]2 }" }! j* N. ]为太晚造访致歉9 `. o: ]/ E/ c; U5 a- D& l" F
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
/ w; ]3 K1 S2 y4 z+ L% a) WF: Oh, no, not at all.. A4 y; p8 @4 x, Q: z- R  k
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
% L% r) s! @0 d4 v9 {: t( W9 a  A% xF: Oh, no, we're still eating.! [1 t' q$ {/ z$ J) ]  S3 N, O
@accept an excuse
3 U& s+ ~8 J; a, J5 T1 n6 |( \: M接受对方道歉1 Y5 k, _% ?" G2 }; T9 @
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
/ r' F9 J# I6 h, S8 dF: Oh, no. Not at all.- n- C3 c, ~" r& e+ l& c
  M  {; m0 l0 E3 ^6 p' O3 d
@invite someone to enter1 z% _$ X3 W. Q2 p* @
邀请别人进门6 }: F' Z1 r' j" p5 l. r' j
1. M: Julia.) V3 T/ c3 M& a- [
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
. P& c$ `" K& A; x1 T# A2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
2 m/ B8 u/ H( H  U6 M9 oM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.2 D  V2 b3 Y1 J

: d9 Y0 V2 Y- [4 b8 W9 }, x@make a promise
( X% x1 Y$ O8 i0 A% w许诺
) k# F' c  b  X7 R8 z1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' D9 }) v3 y. ~% b2. F: I promise I won't do that again.% \/ [  }2 A& F, A+ m% g5 R; `

) `7 C2 H# p7 [  _3 f* |: W@leave a group of people1 S. v; A% J" ?, ?# r8 c
告辞: [+ ^' O3 A7 f6 q8 f8 A% \
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.9 r7 O3 i5 W# j$ A
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?( I5 w1 u5 p/ S% g& @3 r
什么事?
* n/ s" d3 [3 J@After you.
: j0 |, M3 q: K, o1 F请先走。
! ?3 P4 e5 L+ R8 w: t@I'll take care of everything.
" H' y& _2 R' s: l+ s" @, r我会好好照料一切。0 z3 j( ]8 }( f) i! e. T
@I'm not complaining.
# J0 M. w( t$ p我不在意。# p0 N' c0 ]8 A$ |
@I never like that umbrella stand.
. m: k$ j/ F5 J0 ]. N我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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3 ~4 H  i' d. h; J) E) e2 N' IThree
+ D3 I( }* g5 B/ {; }4 m4 l8 V5 J4 ~& v: h3 Z0 E
@express excitement:' E" X! C  ~7 G  ?  a& R( m
表示兴奋
0 ], i0 D2 y& R0 m. M  \1. We will have a 2-week vacation.! Q/ g4 P0 {/ B$ w( V* k- l
Oh, I am so excited.% O+ D6 t% Y% W7 m: i
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
* u$ z. ^% P4 F6 _Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.; o8 b; m/ Y: q
2 K1 s8 b/ m2 j$ K
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
0 _& ^; c2 K2 Q- ^/ f& H谈论未来特定时间的事. f; P0 F9 e. X- @
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.9 i1 y. k7 j8 h$ t1 K
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
5 v: ^! `' U0 _; v/ l% Z5 Q9 `/ ~
* I" [4 l1 k" Q@talk about future schedules:# H0 G1 I. h; S9 g# j
谈论未来安排
) b' N3 q' R( H6 \! p1. When does he arrive?" q" |5 G' o/ M6 w" \+ V" X$ N  M
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: v0 n0 L" t" }! E; E

( O- e6 X8 @8 D9 n' \+ ]8 K@express approval or agreement:' V$ `8 e9 ?& `9 k* V
表示赞同/ h% [5 e- \* J* q: `6 @3 k
1. He'll be happy here.# u0 i1 c; d; @2 i6 T3 L
That's for true.* [* w% m$ U/ C' ^0 a$ y
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 ?% |9 }+ \! q( W3 [# |
That's a neat idea.$ e4 x# Y. {& f5 n5 x

( ]* x, t4 q2 g/ v8 `% Z; s4 s% P@express admiration:
. D+ V& w! v( {0 [/ C表示钦佩" O8 _8 I# T  D& [
1. He'll get here by himself.
: _$ @. [. i6 HHe's something!" K) h6 s- d- N3 ?
2. Bob repaired your car.
1 K$ W/ w5 f. @2 X# \Oh, he's great.
' r* [& Q; h8 w0 [. q7 E
: W- m6 l) L  ~4 M; i# H@express an opinion or belief:
8 ~6 S+ i- D2 P表示意见或信念
! B4 O' c# L# C9 M1. I think he will win the next round.
+ Y% y* E: S* a5 j* ]2. I guess it's snowing.* p) e/ l% X; _6 |9 |8 q
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.1 r- S2 N4 R; v5 r7 [: x! j

0 O& f  _/ z! k: [% p1 `0 y, z3 s@say two people are alike:
3 R( d8 F2 s- M) i0 ?: {# |7 c' |说两人相似$ G- A/ q8 D! j7 ?% u
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
$ b5 H8 d5 c3 W9 g  z( y2. You are another James Bond!& j- w, ?# q+ f* z+ O
0 [7 M, ~  T$ J# Z& `7 V# j% w4 ^
$ T0 O/ k( E: i6 L
@ask indirectly about something:: O; a4 l2 E7 F) S. V8 S2 }8 U
间接询问
$ N4 U  c% [' q, S# i3 G  W+ E& p6 p1. We were just wondering about this trunk.* ]+ C; C% u- F* h6 _1 G
It's locked.
: |, O) X6 n$ l. ~) l2. We were just wondering about this seat.
! j5 ]  z- @4 S+ e8 R& e* a" e6 `$ aOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.( M) X% I* w, y
+ o1 }- G$ I4 k' F* _
@offer help:
% c9 @/ y& L. T$ q) x2 b# L  r/ D& w提议协助; ]1 z7 f7 q: Y5 L8 A# R
1. Let me help you with this.
+ i, S1 B0 b% ]1 H4 s6 J! POh, thank you.* ?7 j2 D6 X) U& a: J& b* B: G% k9 G
2. Let me help you with this trunk.( B% ?- \6 L1 D" \5 ^8 D
Thank you very much.
) X" x8 x. A3 b7 o9 B* C9 e! }  a1 `$ ]$ v" d) S
@ask for help:  D) {, X3 ?4 b6 l4 }
请求协助; v, c+ Y4 m* @* e
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?; j5 g  Y( |8 S4 L( t
2. Would you kindly move this table away?  b+ B. x0 c) b0 [

7 i* N. D7 z9 G3 i2 ]) N@tell someone not to hurry:
7 N" G( j( [7 N  g: w8 v告诉对方不必急
% D& T1 z$ k8 n/ ^, Z1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
& }3 A0 ?% b- ]" t2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
, e* ~5 Q( P5 U9 a" B0 O, ]' ~6 rTake your time., w- m% h+ F, `: a' X0 o

# ^# f' A3 H& ~  f) q/ v@express similarities:# g( ~+ a' W0 G
表示相同、一致
) `7 e; [) H) X; \- S1. I am a journalist." Q' A2 {% p) H: w
I am, too.; Z" e7 P: B  }
2. I work for the BBC.
0 s  ~% y% h0 S: @, HOh, I do, too.
! r# y5 O& q$ v9 P( O( g$ v% V1 \' d, M& k6 z
@respond to good news:4 [% x: ?; H+ D4 A
道贺4 b) R6 o) |' ^0 K1 W8 y
1. I've got a promotion.
8 h0 O8 Z$ ^* r. ACongratulations!3 \, C) g; v2 _
2. I've won a lottery.9 j& D/ z3 O; I8 A4 V
Oh, congratulations!
+ y% K1 R/ Z; s# A; ?$ i
- Z/ i0 u7 r, Z# |7 _& A$ x@express excitement about a future event:
+ }( a6 ]$ R& @/ w2 F9 m+ l9 P为未来某事兴奋
) F/ w7 W/ X, Q$ N% P& t1. You said you have family in New York.
8 k5 E0 f) I1 U6 b) VYou must be excited.
( e8 A. T( e& o- h" B  q; J7 LI can't wait to see them!# F5 a) L: U- m2 D$ |6 [8 S) d
2. We will soon land in Rome.% D4 w! `4 S4 L: K  w, _
I can't wait to go there.
1 Q7 R# f3 }9 w) F
3 F9 S$ r+ B9 [8 X2 ]: H@say something doesn't bother someone:4 g) z, E4 F0 s$ K
说某人不在乎某事# l, T3 v4 e7 ~& I9 j
1. Some people don't mind being alone.9 {' U: A* [8 }, L( D
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight./ h  H) U" w& o
5 b2 W3 k% Y8 c( r. c8 j
@wish someone a happy visit:
/ b4 a5 E' {. d* R  y5 q6 G  B% a祝对方来访愉快
& {% v' _) I6 b# H( y5 }1. I will be here for about a week.
1 c3 W9 e5 U/ F1 b" iHave a good stay.
8 R5 O) A2 n9 \* y) H* ~2. Enjoy your stay in New York.! S/ s; F" Q5 ~, @! z
Thank you.4 `$ N' V* |& w7 B
- M7 o, }, V% I4 c
@invite someone to visit you:
+ u8 h, ]. {0 R6 {$ [邀对方来访
2 `6 j4 [- t' {1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.7 f+ q* i9 x. e; h' Q3 p
Thank you, I will.
$ Q& w6 V6 {0 I& k2 M2. I'll be in Boston next week.$ i. \+ v  ^0 J, c2 c
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
. x/ ]8 K2 V3 ?$ y
4 W2 [' }+ H2 A1 ^@accept an invitation:) l  W' A0 H+ A: }4 I
接受邀请+ w9 Q& q4 y  C. ~5 S: B
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
* F; r7 r0 u( L- fOK. You name the day.
7 M, S1 U+ J) g' @2 k+ P* N2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this$ ?+ ~( ?4 V1 i4 J3 B8 f" [
evening.9 \8 L! N* v' y# z4 v$ O
Fine. You name the restaurant.. W# ?; ]/ B- U: r0 s! K
5 U. W' F- L3 z3 ~
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:+ M7 C: Q6 T- L. L
睹物(人)怀旧
; w6 g. g% }- X, A1. This picture really brings back
1 z# {! G) H% ]memories.% q, q: P" a$ @8 g+ O  r. E+ p
2. This hat really brings back beautiful  C" I. x4 P$ {; u
memories.
7 @5 J+ _, g% a$ M* v# l9 d" \, n1 S  a
@express regret:
% S9 q9 O; R) S* Q& D表示遗憾
+ l' d0 m4 y9 `  i2 ?1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.* w  ]$ y) n6 ^& J0 M% v9 n
She feels bad too, Grandpa.. h: I) ?8 }8 e; ?) Q( X! k7 F' X
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.$ ^! w2 |0 K1 t
She is sorry, too.4 ^7 \1 U* @3 |
$ S- M, A7 a& @8 o% `7 X
@say you are pleased to see someone:& r: Q7 |; p3 ^
表示高兴见对方
, D* a$ G1 }5 F9 X1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) q1 `' Q" Z9 x1 L
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' L0 Q. F5 }, G+ F9 S
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.0 H  f; _1 I0 w
3 Y, L. l/ _6 m+ T9 o" T
You're a big girl now.. D! ^# D" N* V$ ]' e& z; \& }8 I

  Q& Y. [# O3 l# \1 x* v' n@wish someone a good night's sleep:2 S/ S% k6 s8 v7 d( S
祝对方睡得好
0 x! X! ^$ d1 |+ P6 R1. Good night, Charles.
. |% w0 @* f" I# i) M' j5 mGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.  e$ P9 ^% T- P$ B/ u& l0 O
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
% S, z3 o( M& A: \4 B: R7 F4 v% b. [& K% {# e, m0 O; u
@express similarity:
) o/ o( w8 X% d* z0 {# L% |6 y! y表示相同处- t- J5 f6 G2 J! r! F8 _6 _
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
( x/ h" k  z4 V, j8 F+ p$ I. H2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.+ J/ a% P+ s/ y/ n( v' P5 |& Q
& }. T) j+ K" x7 u% y0 u5 W

. c* D7 w( y0 K! p. P! b, t@That's for sure.
( a4 r: j, R8 ~* b4 O+ L6 b我同意你的看法。
6 f+ m2 e5 D9 \@I've got it!
4 o9 S8 S0 O4 L# b7 S$ h' o我有一个主意了!$ s( `! V/ l9 P
@He's something!8 q( L3 x2 r+ ~4 A$ M
他真了不起!
# M0 D6 F1 \( m' |. `7 L1 ^1 R@Take your time.
0 @  _  h4 I4 Y4 P慢慢来,别急。
" v# Y0 o! `" e5 a8 `% v@I can't wait.
" B- H1 X: m  L2 C9 f3 V我很兴奋。2 l& B5 T  F0 k6 q) v( ~& R
@That's a neat idea.1 }3 _/ p7 b8 `' b5 f
这是个好主意。- u- ?. s  Q1 X) R" K# a1 H
@Look (us) up!+ V/ n! ^  f$ U
与(我们)联络。
- S( N: V* Y% M0 j2 ]# N7 R9 w1 e
" [3 S7 L9 U& R, j9 s2 c7 X5 E' P% O1 _! k8 M
Four
1 U. O' Z1 B# Y' s6 K+ o1 [2 E' ?
; n, o: u6 b9 Q/ D7 ^7 N@express a possibility2 A9 y+ U. j+ N9 ~* e) v
表示可能性
+ r6 a* N) W& G2 r. n! ]9 s- _4 Y1. I could work out in your class ...
; y5 f) ?; d% q6 S" b  f2 G2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 B  L4 F- k5 A6 ^3. I could find a way out of the jungle.9 k% ]. C, W* p4 _( W' F3 r: N% ]
4. I could swim to the ship.9 \: O& h5 i) x

: r2 @1 X: z) \  ]/ Q1 }) |* l: x@say something is easy; I% ]6 ?# M( X# ^4 C
说事情容易
7 L# y! |7 j  Q$ u) [* n2 `1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
8 R) U8 ^& ^3 c8 ZB: No problem./ F9 {* |9 U/ I; h% w; R# K
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
0 C2 ]& x$ E& I2 R* a3 J7 YB: Yes, it's a snap.& e1 n' w* i3 j
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
1 |$ _1 i% H: b3 SB: Yes, no sweat.
, f- t4 K6 w/ J  R  c7 Y/ D! j& q4. A: Can you lift the box?
: f7 m! X: h# Z- A- D2 PB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.( f: M: p, Q/ Z3 Z& k8 b, U
1 e' Y' k8 o0 y. \" R) E
@say something is difficult
/ B3 o" w% }& s: a) d% X0 U0 |* v, v说事情困难3 B6 y' Y& i2 n* _+ u9 |/ ^$ ~
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
7 u7 b1 \# S  j. j" E; mB: No, it's rough.: q# D3 Q7 X6 N- h9 }
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
! I0 S# A: X3 t$ N: JB: Very difficult. It's tough.) s; g* Q+ X# |' {

3 z1 i6 ]2 W# o  q@express certainty* `- z# a9 j7 h( j$ B! p4 U$ G
表示肯定+ v- V4 B# R8 Y& U. `: E
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
3 n; `9 q  D" ]8 YB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
& _% a; R  s' Y' A" y1 t2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
) ^2 }0 E/ `/ u4 ^3 F$ ^% e. C( E; H3. I bet I can win the competition.
4 M! r  y% m4 B* |" t@say to telephone someone+ m% E& R7 h4 e' g( X
说打电话给某人  a& {5 r$ h- D
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
4 J7 W. r% ~' m1 L' zB: Give him a call.$ H* U- @, M6 N( U' L( x* w# e  Q
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free% }0 O! ]* r2 G0 s
now?
4 }; R& l+ z) i6 h' s0 r6 gB: Call him.8 c- [% a9 }5 F, d6 \1 a
+ ~/ T7 m) k, @8 Q; o( [0 b! |% `$ D
@say you are leaving for a place
6 t9 R1 g0 Z4 v1 Y4 \* |6 H说自己正要出发
( S( w" m, o+ W& X1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
* k2 J. d1 o  P5 vB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
0 p2 B; E) _* k/ `; ~6 d7 o( Y2. A: Be here at ten.
2 P% I( X( f( I! pB: I'm on my way over.6 c0 g, K* \2 G! O6 ~" V! B9 Z* G

' u5 o$ H9 V* O) W3 f
- p& i! P3 L. x0 Y@remind someone about something
( H5 J8 p3 K2 w& ?  F" a提醒对方: R0 H- v% p2 I. S7 X! M" Z
1. And that includes Susan.
, I* k9 U+ S( V5 c2 q2. And that includes the transportation fee.
) W- D8 f4 ?& @( x0 V/ k- ?3. A: Don't forget the bet.
7 v8 G$ q) h/ ^3 J) L' uB: Don't you forget.6 s, K0 ?7 _" t

/ T( h: R$ `, J% @8 g2 k0 ^: l) X@say something is arranged
  g# a& i7 u8 x  k说事情安排妥了# l$ N4 ^9 `1 f, ^- E8 y
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
( a: v* k' H+ T- \, A4 `. z7 ~B: Yes, it's all set.
- j, L) L- ]7 p8 U1 n& f3 u2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- u3 c& o8 C# Y* F( z7 O4 D( p1 ^B: Yes, it's all set.6 r' Y" s1 E; N' Y1 o/ s& P8 b

& b& h" A6 }, o4 h1 x2 r@ask about someone's job
- e1 D, k9 Y- J% x# I. p询问对方职业
" \: }+ r. b4 _& m" @" }1 ?& S5 b1. A: What do you do for a living?
, X0 ^$ W9 V2 R3 zB: I'm a journalist.
  j- }: d; X- u$ W3 C# A2. A: What's your occupation?3 M" ?2 V2 |3 E% Z7 R, t/ [
B: I'm a teacher.
6 n' J+ r; j2 W* _3. A: What do you do by trade?
, i0 e, o9 @+ P, k) m& WB: I'm an engineer.9 k1 ?  J  X/ Q" Z( Z
9 D: ~2 q) H3 `7 t9 a1 l
@make a suggestion
" K9 [8 n) j/ u0 n4 q5 L提出建议1 t. v' V3 Z1 D8 a8 P1 s7 a
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
; h6 n+ R$ I" x+ ]2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?% d0 v$ b! E3 T
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?/ O  i5 X1 E! O+ r
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
6 j, N! e- J$ U# B, z" n! G/ H; \5. How about today?
- L$ [3 i1 P- W. |0 w! \6. How about Saturday evening?
, y. l, @1 G8 o# g$ d7. How about next Friday?
5 X4 S  ^; U; A! P7 H( v# Y
2 t1 B" I  m3 ^% v0 E@propose a deal
. |) j! J$ s6 T$ {! f  v; \5 G, }提出交易条件$ K7 P5 e0 z3 A8 @- i3 `
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.! t+ g# i/ I, F6 _) F5 A
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.* E7 S2 \# J4 v3 Z1 A4 R
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
" z" j$ \" h& f& t( G. U. ?2 R1 m2 x. d. r) s. K
@persuade someone
4 j2 {5 x5 O7 x$ v3 c说服对方
7 w& P% S3 V2 ]- ~- l: c) ^+ |3 ?9 z6 `1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
% n& _8 D4 ^9 J: P' W( n2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
3 {! }% Y2 x6 z& E6 S6 p3 r1 B3. Don't you think it would save time?0 l* {. N$ f5 {! }9 P( k% R
. ~( H' d7 C( n. R
@introduce an explanation; q, K2 J$ S! ]
引出解释% h; z$ y4 |5 b6 K  l: d
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
* f" X8 t) s0 E* D" l0 M
  I4 m8 h  a! A% }: T@react to news you expected! z; l5 u* J; |2 q
回应盼望已久的消息4 N# y# n# i! n  J
1. A: I failed history, Mom.# R$ H' G# F2 Z( J6 @# ]1 I
B: I knew it!8 }2 ^0 Q( ~0 W+ O1 p
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.' g+ o; B$ U  f# G+ a( @2 L& Z0 m
B: I knew it!5 O: b. q( f# Z7 x
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
( }7 Z; \% E; Z! K/ i2 S; C' OB: I knew it!
1 C: \# @0 L' P! h9 b5 l& W" e4 b9 j4 _# ]3 B+ ~  V
@remind someone8 T+ e. s0 \: f( M+ }- E9 f
提醒对方
* A  V0 _+ v/ |  A: b3 c' O% Y/ g1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* i' K4 D- X) P% O8 q) O) @, L2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
3 S( e6 f9 P7 \, h+ o. G3. Don't forget to write down the code.
+ V. B& Q, ^8 z2 X
, [) }  R% z- C9 Y, T@say you're enjoying something
: b: f* Q! D4 x' _8 M, D说自己喜爱某事
; L8 E0 ^) ?! V: H1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
* I  T) b0 M  c; h: J: f4 NB: This is fun. How interesting!3 O) f  W% I/ j6 P8 Y
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
0 Z0 x4 W4 @3 p* M$ l* MB: This is fun./ V# m  B1 ^# c2 ]5 f8 g5 i
, l' R7 w1 u. M
@threaten or warn someone
  D! v: q# |8 Q% `# r- l威胁或警告对方
: C3 O: |8 e9 W8 Z1. A: It's easy to do this.
( Z; q8 O% h0 ~4 {  O3 t4 y  DB: Just wait.
! r  P3 @' K! W8 e) V2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.1 C0 g! N, t: I* m% e, b( D
B: Just wait.2 B3 Z8 V5 j" A: j- R/ n) h4 s
3. A: This job is quite exciting.. X$ P! O+ U$ g; u9 K% _, n
B: Just wait.0 Q' r+ b; t1 v& s5 ^6 M7 U

: G; }& h: N7 n- o@say something is finished& X) n/ {+ ~. V3 }
说事情已完毕
/ j5 K4 k. d1 ^/ [1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
! |; l1 l/ e% d% M2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.3 Y- r" q- D: f# p
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- X$ }. N4 r' h9 e; k

7 b2 S  h0 _5 ?9 r. y! t% L' H7 N8 B: O" l8 n9 X% r

8 Z" v: }/ C! @$ b
' H) M8 Q; w3 W# D@It's a snap.) b! ~  z0 G3 j/ u
太简单了,毫无问题。
2 x. l% M. ~( q9 A: h@No sweat.% {$ X% J$ i( C" b
简单,绝无问题。9 q: n( N+ h, D& {0 o
@You want to bet?
  r8 k3 q! }  g2 G+ S你想打赌?. s# n% I0 y4 T
@Nope.7 e, ~8 g: M! f3 b& Q& Y8 N
不,没有。  G; S% z9 f8 I. K
@Anytime.
( S* z+ l* S. n& g$ V# w* @6 \什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。) D+ U% J! ]0 k% b. C( p& L
@You are kidding!+ x; [7 y( n8 ?
你在开玩笑吧!2 f/ }5 i+ V: L' W7 j$ N, s
@You think so?7 `) t- A6 S% h
你这样认为?5 ], ]1 A7 ?% T1 J
@I'm on my way over.* N0 Q/ S2 B" z, G
我马上就来。
0 K+ M) b; v* ~6 w7 \8 D@It's a piece of cake.. R3 f8 g8 M2 }6 b' i1 X
毫不费力。
7 i# j& I4 s- \( S@You are in great shape.4 K2 g. p; D- \/ D: n
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
! Z6 S1 z( X+ k  p1 m" v; i2 q, Y- M
@ask for an object  x6 b- W. r0 H5 U% e. \& i
向人要东西
4 j* r( `2 Q- E1. Hand me two eggs.) W( `8 B& {  x2 w2 A$ m8 U
2. Please pass me the book.
* z, ^% Y6 \: t$ E1 `3. Give me the glass, please.! s4 m; e3 Y! \8 f' Q7 }4 g  B1 F7 \

1 q! S) L) Z# S. B+ H  O) l9 _* Y@make suggestions2 X( h  ]0 s% H# c3 F6 e
提建议
3 R2 t' n" N# Q; T+ k" J- M; B4 e1. How about some bacon?' D% R" c% c$ ^8 z, l2 ~
Maybe you can teach me how to work
  \3 ^: L( P% `' E7 Bon a computer someday.9 p& \/ @4 F( w; E3 D3 P4 I6 R; t
2. Can you come fishing with me
9 |& Q/ M6 c4 ~* D# N$ @9 L- stomorrow?
( U) h1 y# K! HMaybe we should do it again.# U$ g! p/ H3 V5 \* p$ ]  E
' o. S( p+ s- l6 l0 d
@talk about the weather
; t8 m: J4 q% e9 \5 L谈论天气$ u2 a* U: U9 m: l: u
1. I'll go bowling with you.' a1 Q; u- B2 N0 L1 q
2. We're planning to go shopping this* G2 k  g9 W6 U; Q
afternoon.1 M. E* {$ ]% L, Q6 B, j8 u* h! a
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
1 l; T3 h2 h- ^" i; l  @- Ua sunny day?. ~9 F5 d) [' D6 j+ ], R9 }
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.: C/ P. x4 @  ]2 C; d9 f

' {  j2 C4 w- j" Y@talk about activities with got:$ l1 C+ E& e/ r% F/ _5 j: P- x
“去”进行活动; h4 U. v  I& S0 l9 O; {
1. I've got to run.0 i' q, g$ p2 H7 T/ q, I
2. I've got to go./ j5 Z  @( P4 S+ w
3. I've got to get moving.2 R$ I/ n$ `, c

, v, n# a; c. ~! e. J@say you're in hurry and must leave:
! P4 j3 \/ K+ U4 s; t急于离开的说辞8 b1 \# f0 H! X1 M
1. Don't you have to work?/ A8 ]4 R2 v2 h- }' @$ G% Y% K
2. You're going to the baseball game$ @; \& |( V1 X' J! u8 o% I
today?% H/ I7 t6 t. ]7 J) W- _
3. Making breakfast?
& a0 t3 |2 A# o4. You caught the fish, didn't you?  h, X( h  I2 }; G1 z

6 g: K, x5 L' E8 D% k@check information you thought you knew:
8 N' P. X$ n7 Q  w  _4 _核对已知的信息) ?) L1 u6 u" @/ q' a; |2 O$ Y; O
1. It'll be like old times.
$ d0 ~+ y) p4 E6 S4 A/ J2 z2. Remember our fishing trips?( b  _8 t( f3 c) E
3. It's just like yesterday once more.; D" C$ S0 ]6 {; y" ^# g
9 D% ^' g3 x. u- i2 G5 g
@remember the past:; c  c% Z3 K6 y8 b) n* n
忆往事
2 a; T) C, S$ {2 G1. It'll be like old times.
# g; ~1 M* [7 c* V
) j1 q- R1 k( n& X" A* S% F6 _) z/ S
( ]$ R" a5 |4 b8 }# i2 s( R2 [2 h4 b4 w8 Y0 d4 g

. z) s4 t4 U' J/ u$ C+ x  ?7 L: L+ z@correct someone in a joking way
* r+ p* R: V+ T6 L以开玩笑方式纠正对方
$ ?! ^; W( M( ?+ i+ {5 Y* |4 F) s5 C, J9 n$ \% m9 a

' ?' w- i& j/ e) M; W6 T1. Burned, you mean.
: f& z, i# a0 B' e- T; W0 t2. Money, in fact.* ?" o: q* c/ A5 G. d0 f
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
4 Z$ u1 k* ^1 f8 q- p
7 B, E/ y5 y8 }9 P3 w' N/ p; i@say you're starting to do something
/ _# C: t+ B" J  I, B  L说自己开始着手2 J8 c, |. N" V8 P3 ~
1. Here we go.
( B8 U% H6 _. @" E8 A1 J2. We are just on our way.6 `6 t' x& V' s  D4 v, K
3. We're starting now.( w$ e% K3 _5 B4 V/ S  F
4. Let's do it now.4 R9 Y+ B$ k: s. y' I9 q

: ]7 J7 ?0 e$ ?% ^# f7 _! n# m@greet someone informally8 F$ }3 X: j! t
非正式的问候语
% s- S2 g6 z$ U) a; C1. Hi, there!# s* r$ T5 t5 }# r- i
2. Hi.' A" r! H2 \' o3 X$ u! [
3. Hiya!
3 @- v/ q3 K# r1 s, G: Q  y4. How's it going?
/ a9 y1 ~: f# M
8 N9 i  g6 J! @) `* F2 p@say no emphatically
% _' {' z$ E6 P9 m* h1 P强调不行" N) P0 U0 o( Q" O! ]  z0 \6 Z% t
1. Not a chance!  ^; S/ O& m+ i  T7 i8 y7 F
2. No, way!
& ]; y2 _; w+ d: P+ e1 _5 e3. No, chance!
- A8 k. H. b9 l0 v4. No, no, a thousand times no!
/ _2 @8 r4 s9 x. f7 E3 e# }. s0 ~. V3 G! p0 n1 P$ ^, d
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully7 x0 M! X& F8 ~0 k/ `6 H
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
& G" f( k4 x1 U4 r1. Easy does it.# x( V1 i6 e5 B
2. Take it easy.
, ^: M, P% ]0 @  f8 o5 i3. Take your time.
/ U6 b9 B3 J; R7 Z- m1 A0 Z0 O3 k3 e5 W. O) `1 c
@encourage someone
4 h0 F3 Z% n* U  L. F鼓励别人  W6 |$ l+ q- C/ q# A6 c' W2 [
1. That's it.
4 o  y1 a* Y' ?  c- Y$ ^2. Come on.3 K+ u' K$ R! f# ^6 I: ^7 v
3. That a boy.
7 H  x4 n  Z9 `& N4. That a girl., g3 Y* \& E! d4 X* R- o& k
5. Try again.
0 x2 u7 `& x* Q1 m3 d! r: h6. Don't let someone or something get5 w3 s* \% D8 V) e' @( x
you down.
& o: g) i" K, G+ a% y! y2 D7. What's the harm in trying again?( Q- b8 R; O7 b# x7 s7 F. C
8. Don't lose heart.
" k4 l$ @! _/ c9. Good for you!, y% N5 U$ c5 I. e

8 P. B; U' j# k9 ?8 c" Q+ X@make suggestions
8 Z5 W7 R9 Z$ k2 {! Z5 x提出建议- U( K2 s. V( m, X. c6 P
1. What do you say we get back to our3 y/ F1 Q# \- Y! C2 i/ |* H! l
fishing?0 ~8 o% D* \% M- r( H
2. Why don't we do it again?
; O5 K" U/ u' K( T: L3. Would you like to go shopping
+ C, ]* H: C5 O% a' }3 d$ qsomeday?$ {5 [- V* }* Z- f( {% f' P8 H! _
4. Is that OK to go with me?7 @) C: a- u4 l; ]- T6 ^% @$ d
5. How about an outing?; c5 M- f6 t2 E& u, f
5 z  u& k8 O/ I
@say goodbye informally! k/ v1 T, B1 U, Q
道别的非正式说辞" ]" c. z  s/ R+ l' B
1. So long.# ]3 |8 e) v6 ]% i5 p8 V5 I4 N
2. See ya!
/ ]! [* K$ r" v; X7 \" U3. See ya, bye-bye." p5 W! V& L3 l" E' x
4. Later.- i% c6 O1 M/ i" B) p- N

5 q/ K, a1 a  j+ L' ?@say you admire someone
+ _6 A0 h/ B8 M( G表示钦佩
: }; P. |& a# ^- w1. Your dad is quite a guy." U% j( l* y5 m3 c6 A* t6 g0 G
2. He is something." Y2 ~  Z; O/ A7 j; E* Z- K9 ]  o
3. You're really someone.3 E2 }! \1 i& w+ n0 s/ Z

, U( M0 L( R8 u  U+ N@react to bad news  B% ]- q5 S- o, w8 w9 ~
对坏消息的反应
4 R& b5 s: {( p5 i# r7 r' }1. Uh-oh.& ]2 t5 M6 p1 R7 r8 }; }# _
2. My god!; z4 e6 e: b  d" x: F4 ?" d  e
3. It's hard to believe!- k4 D0 T* A# W6 d; d4 H' _

- {6 q+ ]9 D9 ]@express thanks; o( ]3 v% M: |7 j" ~
道谢8 M( T2 H4 d+ I1 V% Y6 B: T
1. How can I thank all of you?. l3 ]% j/ c4 ~8 s
2. I'm very grateful ...
* n6 a+ d" k" N: E: v3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
  K! [. ~# e6 X3 B
0 T" @! R+ M  V0 d@apologize
( D  G2 E( o: l; X* ?# A道歉+ Y, k- ?% K) ?. ^5 y- s' g
1. I guess I ruined your day.
4 n, x0 x5 r5 U0 |2. I'm going to excuse myself.$ l& O5 C- h$ i% i
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
. V  A0 L: V& B& u4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
9 p5 M  H0 E( ?2 _9 R7 r4 z8 `7 e* k) Z1 ^" z9 g

3 q0 a2 L) a5 L' O6 }@What are you doing tomorrow?
/ a; ]' b2 ^1 }2 z8 l) }你明天准备做什么?. t* Z( E1 I& _0 w+ d- v+ e
@Nothing much.2 J' M# `$ s# h
没什么要紧的事。! ]8 ~; k: Y- B, _1 }  O
@I've got to run.8 M3 N8 N! Q& I) o/ l4 m7 ^
我得赶紧走了。- Q% a5 q, b  E! n9 P1 [+ v, w, E1 Q4 u
@Going fishing?8 V/ q( H5 f8 f) E: T( }
要去钓鱼?0 z8 r4 ?( P, f( k9 d: ]
@We didn't catch anything.
' {- Z1 E3 C/ b% |. v. Y3 B: x我们什么也没钓着。  o& T4 w* K. `: e' h
@Remember our fishing trips?6 i! ?: f) i9 x$ r, O% a9 R
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?: |1 [* P9 u/ d, S
@Don't you have to work?
9 B  ~/ q7 l9 N: i+ Z+ c5 P) E你不用上班吗?* M! K% g4 z# z4 e. t( X
@It'll be like old times.
! _. t3 I  H4 E) g* ?3 Q7 l" ^过去的美好时光又会重现。
# _4 g6 q2 p% \& l2 l4 B# p! Z1 Q@What's the weather going to be like?- ^8 {9 Z6 `% A$ {, k
明天天气会怎样?
0 r. g$ h" H7 G@Here we go.
5 H7 m, c6 ?9 j6 [# O5 ]# {- n现在我们可以开始了。2 O: {1 C) X; L6 \5 j
@Now, the important thing is to get
( D- ?$ W$ j# ~6 F1 Jthe hook close to the fish.7 l! X/ u; g! ]9 h" \2 \3 O9 @$ V, g
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。7 }) L- u$ P1 d% e9 r
@Not a chance!
$ o$ p4 J0 I/ r3 ]. A: [不可能!( c  Z, G- N( ^& }" b4 J5 o2 Z0 ~9 ~
@Hi, there!) a& ]" j$ D3 C, H( M( e
你好,嘿。
. ?" D: F$ |8 _; k" Y& I: w@No way!
  E/ w5 f6 E# L不行,决不可以。
! }0 C4 l1 L8 q( Q@Come on./ @- i) T% Y- d; D3 x6 h. P4 v
你来吧!$ m" J$ f$ l7 b
@You bet.
! S) K4 t- N* s4 }2 c* ^你可以确信。
! P2 k1 B. e9 e+ Z# o* g@Easy does it.
( S- ^7 l8 W2 W6 I5 Y别慌,慢点。3 B' p  Q, N1 s6 k9 C
@That a boy.
2 k; E% o) X( D对了,就这样。
, w- P& u5 h9 B; x4 K& ~5 z% q8 D@So long.
5 u* P. K0 s/ p5 ]1 s& L再见。  o3 u+ i7 p6 e' }# R
9 R1 [+ T6 F1 Y% P

6 y: s3 a$ [6 y0 [. k' j/ oSix) j- C# B0 \0 H
$ h7 v1 @' ?# n7 f* V5 \& c; k
@tell someone to begin working! S$ L0 Q2 o- i; b; a) h, }; T
告诉对方开始工作$ p9 B# m+ s; Y4 ?5 z
1. Set out!" g) k( p) s& u5 ?
2. It's time for you to start working.
  g/ j3 m6 U9 A( t3. Please get down to your business.2 Y# H% v/ u, C" h! ?3 M

$ Y; n! _  r7 L! d; Y% y$ ~@talk about possibilities3 K) B/ E" r, T
谈论可能性4 n, ~# w. P; \+ T2 s7 z9 E# r
1. Are the odds in my favour?4 {4 q  B+ H4 w# d2 z" h% a
2. What chance of success is there?
( p4 A* D8 @. Z3. Does he have a poor chance of3 k& G7 i/ V' t3 r4 [
winning?' n! J' [( Z; }* m

6 p( K. V; f+ e7 T/ r1 L! v" s& l/ @@ask someone for help" H0 T% }' p1 @  R4 N
请求帮忙3 j1 F% M# a5 u" X3 k5 k# P
1. Can you help me?' g- ?+ q7 s6 A7 H5 L! s, l& f9 l
2. Will you give me a hand?
6 R8 D  t1 i5 `3. Please do us a good turn.
* F; J' X  X. N) o0 \8 T* f( }  O( f5 q. U" c
@praise a child
6 X' n3 B+ f' P$ B3 q称赞孩子
4 r4 T$ N1 k( c* Z+ l: c' ]1. You are the boy.
8 c3 \: `& t* ]2. You're a good boy.
* F- i! S; w! }0 \9 h* P# M" }3. You're a fine girl." W0 x- r1 e# I- ?2 f" P9 U

: b7 E( T! r- k# o( h2 ~- \@wish someone a happy holiday
/ A0 h# W& Y3 a6 M- o+ m# v祝假日愉快, w1 A4 V! o0 j0 H
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
7 {' x8 U: ]$ D! ?: _. R. o2. Merry Christmas!
% S% R) c, T. E4 r3. Wish you a happy holiday!
9 Q3 a( ~" ^# c' n0 k
$ G# x8 W- t! y2 R4 N& }@ask why someone is acting strangely
, V* g/ _) _! d/ {询问何以某人行为怪异
* D4 ?% `1 m) n" B! R8 c1. What's eating you?
/ _7 D, h5 l' }+ V  d7 o# `2. What's wrong with you?8 t  ?$ J/ j2 ^: `0 z
3. What's the matter?. `; a" M% T3 |) P
. J1 K, B, G( @( Q/ O) u2 A" S
@express enthusiasm/ z9 P  I' b1 M) }& k2 T- S) C$ T
表示热心% H9 C4 j* O6 I0 a, q0 p; o, H
1. Hey, that big thing!, R3 c  q% ]$ Z( a. X! S
2. What a view!
. x* m+ v9 E9 L( y+ N3. Don't you just love it?8 W5 z/ u6 ~  N5 z  P! |
* V, F9 B9 h0 v9 w3 @+ z: K
@agree that something is possible: Z# A5 P' y, K+ o- l
表示同感% j) N0 g4 g  j' f- g6 {
1. Probably so.
& c7 V$ _, X  _, w  e( l  t2. That's of chance.9 N" z8 ~* D" K$ t" s0 w+ d
3. Most likely.
; H6 m; r: F1 N* @
  m" x. {. G8 j4 p  d( u& D2 p, h& `6 i  o! N
+ j1 N" K! B) R. C. l. x
@say someone will recover
& v' J% Q, W/ w# _说某人会安然无恙+ L& }! ?6 A0 G
1. He'll be fully recovered., R: d. s7 C4 e: l/ U
2. He'll be well soon.# J6 m3 d! t  D- f0 u9 Z) C
3. She'll be healthy.
$ {7 ~: a; p5 r9 I; v& `9 S5 t/ J3 Z
+ n7 O' @: W, g6 f+ T* f! m@express happiness about a future event
4 b: a  r! \- p5 K0 v期待未来
* g) J1 F" J* N2 t8 ~% N; F1 Q9 C* q1. I eagerly await your early reply.9 I% q$ R5 I( m' o' ^& _
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
" ^; R+ Z9 A% t) B- D% r3. I hope to see you again.
  T0 i. r$ o* N, v9 i4 V7 d- J2 ]6 }0 |  C4 I4 _# k* J% M# Z
@express likes/dislikes:) r( H* j0 H: s* _" v
表达好恶
- ^1 \: B% X4 l1 o# q  i* {9 t1. I hate...0 m' H& y8 H3 b
2. I'm fond of...
$ Q3 f+ j$ J. O9 E3. I enjoy...
8 J' M- j( `, r! l$ P
4 `9 z3 j6 T! {* u" O@say yes informally- u2 A; A2 X4 _$ D' q) q
“Yes”的变体
0 j# ]! _0 |+ @9 M, e  q5 b- }1. OK.
/ X* ?; q3 Y( z  V# K# r1 z2. Yea.
2 e- c$ E1 K8 {. C1 d4 G! ^3 G  \# T. c4 C  ^
@thank someone1 c% i" ~: Z! z, G
致谢2 b# t2 n, v3 a. P6 P8 q/ j; r
1. That was very kind of you.
  \7 d6 ~& k% s/ d7 x# K: d# ]- s2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
3 {$ U: z" {0 ]. U2 v9 Hpatient.
; \. U5 @5 l2 j! D3 i3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind6 w- Z" A! w+ x. a+ q) B6 r/ I
invitation.
2 ?5 k3 h! e8 `8 W5 C
8 I% w8 Z% J8 b+ r: p4 `. m@agree/ q2 S# l' x( g3 p( p
同意
% I# x2 N9 K  r; `1 }( q1. I'll go along with that.1 H; Q8 B! \. W% _$ O; @0 r( {: X
2. I have no objection to that.8 Q) K/ J% N* h! C5 A
3. I quite agree with your plan.( @  q# u2 s; D: M8 W( o8 T5 z

, ?8 ~' M" V8 u8 j6 c  \& ^4 U@suggest a change in activity
" q4 z, c2 i$ v# o6 L建议改变活动
6 e0 k* M1 X% Z0 `; z4 I  @- S1. We should take a little break ...
; W6 f: f# z+ X& b2. Let's stop to have a walk.! W4 K: G- S6 F+ M( p, Q
3. Shall we leave the room and go
* l7 \& A$ M+ n/ @0 \outside to make a snowman?
1 H; R  y! O9 j" p8 ]5 l; i8 I1 E6 g% [8 D
@say something is obvious
# G( f! l$ r. Y$ G3 t) L- Q表示事情显而易见
% ]7 i5 F) _5 M1. How'd you guess?! f- w3 q0 @5 o7 \9 {
2. Everybody knows it.
  z7 p4 Z  e; E. e3 J3 c3. Don't you know this? She likes him
, w5 l# n, ^" M( Kvery much.
% ?3 `0 n  y( F8 m  n( y3 A9 w( w
. {- A# \4 L- {( L0 d@say you appreciate someone's short visit
& g% `! x8 Q+ |  Z0 G8 r* h感谢对方来访
9 p9 S0 e) ], Q; m) v4 \5 q1. I'm glad you came by." `& P! F; x5 Z7 P  z
2. I appreciate your coming.; ?: {  _; |# k3 _' j" g
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
% `1 [& o% ?! ^4 g  tsoon here.
( {; {) |: B# u$ S2 C# f5 c: D# O
1 Z% r% p. c- F1 ~6 e2 L@thanking someone for cooking
* Z1 p  B0 o7 [8 l' Q感谢主人盛餐招待
0 |& A9 t3 G) j2 ^1. It was a wonderful meal.: m9 C! N0 t* p6 R, ]2 X( f
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.6 U) v# \" T) O: f* H( l. o1 l
3. I have never tasted such appetizing; u; ~! X8 g& @* K# [1 C& ]
salad before.* D( w  n9 Q) Z1 b

" ^) x- d' e) q2 |$ N@invite someone to take a seat% ]0 T% V) [! A! s% W+ m/ Y
邀请对方坐下
8 g! V. B9 ~1 z" C5 b1 s+ b1 O1. Please sit down.
- n% D" R% y8 _9 z& C! r2. Have a seat.
- b- g1 @/ f% ?  ~3. Take a seat, please.
  X$ K" K) ]1 |9 l& E
3 _1 o& i& L9 _  T; h5 U@persuade someone to give your permission
- B- U7 A$ Y7 H7 E恳请对方允许
2 f& A/ {- s* ]% t) B; e/ S1. Just let me see the score ...
2 b4 K: k# b7 t3 J: P3 B% B2. Please let me in.( F) B6 v/ W6 V$ K9 i, H4 o# t
3. Please let me finish the novel.
, n( U0 {+ b! C3 ^6 h+ l( {
2 z: A2 `2 ]2 g5 [$ u  `9 j
. Y3 b* b7 ]$ @) O' L% c@There's much more to be done.8 ^1 _3 d7 {& }" [1 U
我们有很多事要做。
+ S3 {& e$ T+ c6 F4 p9 j* U@Can you do me a favor?: N% @8 P3 q7 N% S" L: v4 b
你能帮我个忙吗?
3 ]$ n; ~8 x1 g3 J@That's my boy!% U1 o8 S* O' P& m  C' Q
好儿子!
% l/ o$ }2 q* \- M@Alexandra might call.
  W1 \5 ?9 `' cAlexandra 可能会来电话。6 T* E$ z% X* h4 y' X4 ~
@I see.
$ p) I+ @9 L- V' P, Q我知道了,我懂。
& W3 e$ k" V8 a1 b1 Y( J; u) G@Make you feel better.8 G# R( U* ^) [3 @) P% b
这会使你舒服些。
4 x5 |2 O$ D  c+ V' S+ S@What's gotten into him?
% y5 S4 }. a9 P  T他怎么搞的?* t* f# G9 N4 @, h
@Maybe so.
4 P5 E# P! k# o$ [也许是这样,或许是吧。
( a; H% g9 ?9 Q4 X@Wrong number./ }# o% `( U% i5 W( v: M6 j' l
打错了电话。; y% z! E. U9 o
@That was very kind of you.+ L1 A8 h+ f5 |( C' c/ M1 R, M
你真周到。' p* A4 u! ~# ~' }" f, \

5 x3 {6 Y' J5 Q7 b, ^; L1 v
4 d$ S% n0 [& H) a5 z( ZSeven
3 w# ?1 A, Z6 x2 N
* j/ _0 o3 B3 Z% D5 ^2 h9 l@praise something or someone5 x) S4 n2 y$ @2 e7 x$ x
赞美事物或他人
& B& |1 o( \" d1. This new Walkman is absolutely
3 Q$ g* l4 V' u* s  ^2 i& W+ Iwonderful.
: [& A7 {( ~' D2. Your new dress is very nice.3 r( O! ~" G. l2 K) y( n  U
3. You made a great speech.1 r3 l% I- _  d! x2 G- ]

/ T. T- R3 E; d2 l$ [. p@say something is obvious0 P3 b9 j8 m+ N2 ~
说某事显而易见* ]2 D5 g2 K8 ?# I
1. It's very clear.( q7 e3 ^- o% L& x) _0 P
2. I can tell." }0 L1 K) H6 G
3. Everyone can see that.
; B$ h9 L+ U9 Z' X. o; d4 _- Y. t; s
@ask if someone has a problem0 q* i7 x* I5 O/ @/ L6 ]
询问对方是否有困难
- r8 W# h8 r* K/ ?* X1. Is something wrong?$ x, O  |! r- P( T
2. What's the matter?
! V" g4 |1 k3 D4 q/ W3. What's up?6 H# ?$ s. L: |5 E5 E5 b% c( c
6 M& [/ t3 Y* p' j
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons, X; w# L! ?- w% }) m$ j" Z
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
3 L- c  [; y; m, i' B1. I miss them.
9 O( {3 d) r" ~* c! D* {+ r2. I feel homesick.1 n  z7 Q! i. W
3. I am longing to see you.
* F, }0 F7 e) ?) V6 B' h
+ ]% M% b0 B# d$ ~@state consequences
" i1 _" F3 _6 ]0 Z- F说明后果
2 P( K5 w8 o' v2 `5 ]2 }' L& y" w0 _! K1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
9 y; c: n7 \) d% j/ T( U+ _' I6 afather will get really angry.
4 ?3 u8 o& [# q- }  u. o4 o2. You should first finish your homework,( ?- I( F* \; j$ L
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
6 w3 J" `5 y/ Z& y" D0 t3. We should walk faster or we will be/ W7 g/ k" ?3 b# t5 n; u
late for the movie.
- `" C, l6 |+ o8 h) O9 h- G$ p
! O; B" h; {' ]9 b@say a sound is familiar
( b1 i2 Z8 p; D说声音好像很熟悉
* E, W% ~, A; O7 I9 U! h1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, B) J. `9 A/ Y% o8 ^2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
2 _- e$ c  S2 q4 b3 o8 T3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
1 g! m/ x' x# J9 V( C+ y* j5 m' ]7 @4 H$ n# s4 z+ j% Q
@invite someone into your house
( ]& p/ v! M+ H请人进入屋内- j( C) e6 R# v  r: F# f
1. Make yourself at home.7 \' w& `: H" f/ @0 D9 u3 \7 }
2. My house is always open for you.+ c  {- h# a" |* J" [
3. I wish you could come to see us5 E  f. |* W/ Z8 L  w/ m
sometime.
* u# _7 [/ ?( M& T, S) W/ ?3 ^% T! d9 f
@console a child or animal
. B* K: G8 J) `, ^$ @8 e0 t- Y. @5 ^- B. D, k* a. k$ }. c
  v, ~% j/ q0 O/ Z. [
安慰小孩或动物
: {* f8 X% V% G( t" h/ F
+ D; D( n% E) j1 i$ ^1. You poor little thing.
* P, h6 F* c7 F: K* L- I, a2. You poor, poor baby.
; j6 U" U2 t6 _( j2 i3. Don't cry. It's all right.  M$ s; t/ c/ e
; |- D8 ?2 y& f- {/ D
@talk about a longtime wish
1 c! b7 X2 C9 y8 }# h% O谈论早已有的愿望
% B* o9 ?; k# b- A1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
5 G/ y  O. h0 r: D. S  l8 [( j7 o2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of; ?  U1 m! o% }* E# K, w' x
becoming an artist.
' k2 m+ r! p9 j) u2 {* n1 S3 u$ E3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
, }2 }6 j! _6 r4 @years.
: ]& F: ]$ ^* q) K/ H
( d8 i8 [6 j$ V@pause before answering a question* }  M8 \" [0 s9 ?7 W
回答问题前略事思考
9 i1 `. X. f) x5 K# w. t1. Let me think.
4 e0 {" ]& ^0 g7 G2. I'll think it over.
( Q6 _  H& P% _( v  c. W4 l3. Let me consider it.! p" c: I6 h' X9 K/ s
4 B9 X& C: L8 x/ w3 e- [
@identify someone or something
& [1 O; a3 _3 P: e, y确指某人或某物
7 K1 w8 L1 d2 x0 \1. They're the ones.
' e. X8 s' ~! z2. That is what I am looking for.% r9 G( E/ U' Z( A$ R- V/ J# _
3. He is the man who can help you.
5 B, i; b! ]( i6 Z  q4 u: Y3 @' s
@find out the hours a business is open
( m0 \" r/ R/ z询问办公时间
# i" Y0 Z( r% [+ L& V0 V1. How late are you open?6 b& M  s- z- f% J8 l, @$ S
2. What are the opening hours of the
1 k: \( n" _8 m; F0 astore?: X; x6 p% V0 s7 K& \
3. At what time will the store start) T7 B; N# {5 H* Q: \! n
business?! b5 X% ?# \' q' I. K- M

3 @; F2 o& B. Q$ x2 m) L  \@say someone is lovable" T9 \5 X9 t9 e6 Q+ V& Y& B
说某人可爱
1 N1 @! U$ h0 ~6 T! r) {, M' A& Y1. She's hard to resist.6 K& Y8 s# [! J( @9 H% t
2. She is cute.
* ~0 s0 P0 Q  J# n, M$ S7 I* p3. Her smile is so appealing.
) f# B: \0 s! T% X) A% |7 h# e( H
: [- s$ p" F) R2 h, G@encourage someone
( o/ M7 F( X) j4 h$ h0 D鼓励别人(儿童)
4 i( L9 V+ m; A+ T) E1. Atta girl/boy!' f% K& z# Y7 M9 q* g* q
2. Keep your chin up, boy!' q' K* @6 ^, Q( B5 s8 Q1 n( `
3. Come on! You can make it!% l% i( e, c, x- a- L
% O& E. M! W- o8 M  ?4 a
@find out about a procedure" n( y. n! E  M- x8 ]3 F9 j1 c
询问处理程序: G, v* f" _' l" r, {
1. How do I do that?% \8 I/ X' E9 y" A& V5 N- g
2. What do I begin with?& w& {  ]5 G  h' e+ u
3. What's the first step?" d& x8 G% y: r+ T. `
9 @4 ~2 e7 T3 l& W
@say something is sufficient
( v8 J1 N+ V0 B说明某物足够
' K, h( n0 _, D2 q0 ^2 S1. Your name will do.8 v' Q: |' ^2 Y% t1 T
2. That will be OK./ o9 h9 H. @, @3 M' M4 _
3. That's enough.7 t8 B9 u" `! D$ T( `2 B4 I+ V

' R) p5 f% q3 F@be assertive
. \5 Q; @+ k% x1 o0 T2 V# h断言1 t0 M, k7 h' o( r' b5 h: ^
1. I'm serious.$ E2 w3 `, ^$ v+ D; ?4 y3 P
2. I am certain about it.
" G  t2 S0 `1 T0 o" L  A6 R, ?3 ?" R# H# W( ~6 [
@ask about experiences in a person's life) _! u( @1 m3 Z) d/ n, s
询问对方生活中的经验
( i+ C$ A$ P3 z0 m1. Have you ever owned an animal?  I* T- S- A" W
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
8 w7 _: U$ w/ k" r3. Have you ever studied French?( F5 J* G# k2 R$ t9 A0 L
$ Z& u+ A4 g9 M
@add information# S& ?9 f+ q4 o. L
补充消息1 p% S! v5 o) K  e* ]
1. There's more.% [# O, Y8 n# ]- i
2. And one thing more.
6 w; O. S. g) v8 D0 L) ~3. Following are the details.
& ~' S" y7 O: X& l# _. E% v' J3 Z& W' k2 ]+ y
@express regret
# A2 y) f/ A% M. C( r1 @表示遗憾
) A6 E" j& Z, E8 J  D/ k6 G. I1. I am sorry.$ t; ]' k* r: I+ p/ G
2. That's too bad.# l* P9 z% g' V7 ^' C; n( K. {

2 N2 J& q( A! G5 t5 e# G@say you will return, O4 |& Z9 L9 s6 ]. v) g
说会再来
& {6 j0 P( j9 W( L! k0 O* [& T  b1. I'll be back.: m  g' e! m( s& ~; z
2. I will come back soon.
% u7 R4 |& Y. h( K6 N# c3. I'll return at once.
+ z  E, ^6 F  O! S' n& S; e, q) F8 N4 V- N! ~; S
@say you understand
" u/ O! v3 H5 y7 @4 z! f说你懂了
+ ?/ Z6 v. P# c2 P, U1. I've got it.
  t" U2 ^/ A" w( I4 M2. I get the picture.: [+ l& D2 K7 `& G  X1 \$ `
3. I see.% z" N- |- Y- a$ U$ K1 i' @

0 p2 L+ k1 D0 T( ]) `@identify yourself on the telephone3 t! P: R6 H: |2 _( |8 l3 _& q8 p- ]& r
电话中表明身份
& X$ @5 F4 r; v( y1 `+ r6 q  U1. This is he.6 o6 g( Y3 k) U
2. This is Linda Aborn.
5 y1 T% @/ |2 v3. This is Davis speaking.1 f$ u7 V& C7 L0 g
) F, D3 a# b) a& [- z2 P9 h

* }8 h! m  {; F6 G/ X" }9 @8 Q@What's up?% N5 q% L7 c" M
怎么啦?发生什么事?2 P* _" j% @0 t" b, m
@I can tell.
3 w. f. O+ V" e% m/ B+ M8 z我能感觉到。6 P1 D: {5 f) r
@How late are you open?
7 w# y1 V  A  S6 ]! c5 i' e你们开到多晚?9 `9 b  ?* H! ^# |  W! ^
@She's hard to resist.
: W# `' E3 V3 ?+ s; t* B+ O她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
1 O1 H" j7 p3 N2 G! u3 B# \@Atta girl!
: J; J! n) ]" {) @3 O+ p真是个好女孩。  r( Z7 S+ c/ A' d: p
@We're off.
6 T7 n) c4 G1 N+ u+ i我们走了。我们上路了。3 `- |" V8 C" _  z( A1 {3 a
@Is that it?! s8 J! d2 V  N6 u* ]( r7 S) F
就这些啦?
! `( c- {7 Y7 _( T& d* @+ d4 Q; N@Stewart residence.
% o! {; \- ~$ K4 n0 U+ yStewart 家。
! J6 l: m, A0 D% S+ d5 J4 o@This is he., E8 i: ~* Q6 ^
就是他。7 I. }1 L1 _3 o& ?2 |$ ]
@Your name will do.
4 Q& v( S/ d' R+ Q7 e( _* ^! t你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight# J4 |4 W6 O) L9 Q) f/ f) }8 v
( ~; c; Y$ Z. _9 |  O7 b2 |
@ask someone to be specific
0 t$ z" b) ~4 q4 g/ j  e1 @. K, {4 S请对方详述6 j7 b0 q0 W! M9 o6 V
1. Like what special matters?3 _% a# K4 M  `5 {
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
1 M* d2 o7 p) g( A  A' L: x& T8 Q& U2 A% e, j( G4 h
@express confidence in someone9 c4 a, \- w$ Y' w7 H2 T( P3 _5 l
表示对某人有信心1 \6 \" G; j6 |3 ~& e6 A( J7 H
1. I know you can do it.
) M/ n$ Y  R2 G2 Y2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
# O" [  ?; \; P1 i9 ^3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
) F) j4 F( F' A4 W$ S+ Byou can./ v" ]- X# Q8 P$ I

! x/ H5 B# Y0 k  b. Q: Q- t. J+ Z+ w@say that something won't hurt8 t# `  z+ _! P: {) p: S
说某事不妨碍
* A, w! t3 S4 h; {% v, N* _/ O8 Y* n1. You won't feel a thing." b! ?: O, W, E. X: h; b
2. You won't feel any pain.$ e" a4 \- A! W; v# K
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
. |- E' q! y7 t; k( L( @
& X0 ~4 e1 s5 m1 T/ O) u# K8 z@compare the importance of two things+ Q8 C' E+ C6 D! t; d
比较两物的重要性
+ W9 n- ]( c6 @* W1. Your health is more important,
, ~% s  d. x" I' O2. Being beautiful is more important than2 ], Z+ Z3 c+ g3 o
saving money.: ~9 d, F& N3 e& @+ T6 T
  `1 B% @$ h% j) x2 X/ Y3 E" W, `
@state consequences
6 e) C) c4 E  N4 i( E说明后果3 H% }* |4 z, D
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
. ?# g& l* [( ?1 [* W; Z1 Z! ]  Fmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
) t4 V, P; `5 r' y0 G. h2. If you are slack like this, you will be  h4 E) ^; W+ H) ?
fired by your boss.! N3 \8 Z1 n8 J: C
% S6 K. @4 v$ h( x, F
@offer to find a solution6 @7 N5 W6 L5 a7 P1 n
表示可代为设法0 ]3 ~) w5 o0 R4 R; d
1. Let me try to work something out.; Y! A) q+ ^4 V) y
2. I'll come up with something.# h! ]. B9 Z8 p: Q
3. I have a way to solve the problem., G# f+ r! U% |6 q* m
; \: i  k. y4 ^  s2 a' q
@persuade someone by offering a reward
- r- u1 P" K% _* r, N) c以奖赏劝服对方9 E: T6 {7 Z% I4 _; M7 s
1. You just put on your pajamas and
" ~  _, B5 K% h7 E& L- t( Qrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
: t; T/ M( i& M: x6 a" M3 c5 v2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell2 R4 u6 H( E" X3 o
you a story." ]) @+ E- A* B* \% z0 X% k5 C
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
, _$ G* s1 ~: @: @1 son a holiday with you.
  g. Y/ C$ N! b, H' o( I, T
: e& i: y3 b3 |+ ^! g4 S@reassure someone
, L' K% N1 B" i; n. H, s安慰对方
& q) `- D2 X" `1. Everything will be just fine.) H. Q) H! K$ p9 N) f7 ]* S
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.$ k& h; T' V" r, A/ q
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
( e7 ]) a0 k( D) G) p* V/ j8 C1 q" l. g
@verify an answer/ B4 O3 R* B3 v/ p7 R
查对答案; ^7 P+ h, H# ?0 g* g$ |
1. You're sure you've never played?
; ~% L2 p: F" Z% `2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
, Y$ N& Z" d% A8 E5 Q) {2 D. {% q2 z" p  e. v
@refer to an action in progress
3 _9 K$ {# |) p3 H3 g提起进行中的事% _: a! w- `9 V/ }. x
1. You can learn as we go.3 E2 X- p: ^) _- |3 r7 H5 e
2. You can join in at any time.
" O7 o4 ~" R; X/ j1 ?" D" h9 y9 p/ t3. You can come in and see the movie at
) u5 u7 M; k( F+ o, `any time.( R6 L/ q1 y, f7 ?5 f

- h. ]! ~8 }; E2 _@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game3 R+ k% U% r1 ]4 T3 o
说对方玩输以后没有风度
2 ]; V+ S3 ]: X* a0 S  V1. You're a sore loser.# f" {/ Y& E4 A* Q
2. You can only be a winner.2 y& j1 V& K) G8 e: C6 V

2 |! Y+ E/ B+ L' I2 ?! G( u@stop an argument) x7 |* M/ G, P; ^6 G) W+ x
要大家停止争论) J4 R$ J8 ]/ C  K0 f' z
1. No arguing!# Y& C% d2 [. T$ ~' C3 ~9 U  m
2. Stop arguing!! T/ B6 E$ D; a! |8 Q; U9 q
9 W7 i% d- q' J
@greet a group of people informally& l, L3 F# S) d& S8 N
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)6 l# |4 O5 ]( D% S6 F
1. Hi, gang.
6 }0 l  A: ^/ A2. Hi, everybody.3 A& e- u# x: C/ t  b
3. Good morning boys.
0 Z! H& r0 i; G1 ?0 Z( u7 U$ V
/ T1 M) f# k7 X# e8 l6 ~4 o@hold someone to his or her word
* B+ s! y$ t& {要对方遵守诺言
5 B1 A( I* Y2 D1 C2 J( n. f1. You promised me a surprise.
' p" ^7 W" ?9 x. I" N; c. }2. You said you love me.
/ I3 S7 b2 u5 ~) K$ l4 y4 S* A
( O( m6 w/ G) L@check something you think is true
: v8 L2 }4 c4 q- N1 S* N4 w查对你认为属实的事
) b4 Z+ P* ]$ [1 I( W2 X+ f2 g1. It hurts, doesn't it?, P1 J7 P$ U& x: m
2. So you will have dinner?0 ~# K  \# W" X. N  G" y% s8 L
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
2 B6 J3 d) H" J- x& a( ~
7 u, w, E7 t8 O1 E* w* |8 F; i@make a promise
7 W- v/ ~2 Z, K6 I7 s  q承诺1 G9 i' Q5 c9 P( h) f% S
1. We'll see to it that you have
  k8 y* _, l4 }+ g  ]  W/ Nstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
# G& |- f$ X4 G6 i$ @2. Then three it will be.
4 L$ u( ^7 A9 s6 j8 k( b+ G3. I promise I will get you two tickets for7 p& R% f! s% L$ q7 d: ]0 D
the concert./ Y  \' F3 H7 L2 V

; f/ E6 |! z; g2 _* q3 O- V1 Y@encourage a child
( T' d: g$ {' \- c鼓励孩子' B/ c( l3 ^* ~  \" Y# e: z" h
1. Come on now.7 o( Y  P9 @+ F( `" G; F/ k6 d
2. You're a big boy.
* d% c% T5 Z) Q  o6 {3. You can pass the test, Catherine.: f, Z3 T) ^. C3 @) ]6 p

# U1 r' l0 y  S9 x& \3 T@comfort someone who's not feeling well
/ B. [: z( l5 X/ C安慰病人$ C% T5 j" |& S
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better0 g3 h4 m0 G  s1 K8 C
tomorrow.
2 o: |/ j! f  D& ~3 e2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.- B, A  ?  N# R
9 i! C# a# ~' H; `* _( ]* d! \7 R# h
@negotiate6 F1 g  l! w3 `. t' N
谈条件+ i, y6 N- Q$ \. L6 p
1. But first you have to smile.
0 m, d4 M% {6 P6 s8 ^! V2. No smile, no surprise.
' o, v$ \( j0 `7 j7 q5 q3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
" g" C' J1 j% K; hto smile first.* d$ x: u7 C. X1 h0 L! ~8 t  G9 K
1 `4 H0 E7 _" R
@wish someone a happy birthday) g9 T0 x% Y, Y; s" [; f  Z
祝对方生日快乐
7 M/ d) U, J# u% q- {. K# e( g1. Happy birthday, Carl.
9 e$ Y2 I( X, m9 T, `2. Happy birthday to you.4 G' m7 q+ F( Y! F) C* ]
% ]) h9 q" y* a$ }1 O
@How you doing?: p; a& H1 Y& o6 g5 {
你怎么样啦?
. E, u/ q" {/ D* D+ G( ?0 T2 I@It's a problem,isn't it?/ e# C9 _* a% p+ i! b
这是个问题,不是吗?
& l" X8 F" G# @@I got it!& o4 @. C$ J& R. x8 ^/ i" Z
我猜到了。
4 D+ X% W- b# J9 o@Want to hear them?) ^2 l3 D: ~0 a$ i8 F& F$ U
你想听听吗?
7 \' e  b9 r5 A; F@You're fooling me., J. H3 R/ Z  s5 Y- X. a
你在骗我。
9 V4 z- ~4 X3 h+ x) s6 K@Everything will be just fine.
' p2 Y) ?7 p% d, k一切都会好的。
+ o! _8 E" C9 D@You're a sore loser.* Q' y: p8 ]1 U& [6 i
你是个输不起的人。* r7 S8 @. M" l, T0 K3 i1 t
@Hi, gang.1 c6 g/ k1 {: U$ }) m7 g4 J
嗨,各位。3 n3 o( x9 J0 ?& c/ h
@What's going on?
# d& J7 `# Z# |- `% _9 O怎么啦?  n5 V3 P, s. @
@That's the deal.) ]3 N- O. S; @. Z1 @1 f; J' w
这是交换条件。
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