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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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2 N# X0 @, [( ^: ^@introduce yourself
4 K# `+ j& O4 C% b自我介绍
5 K8 b$ u7 C# h( N9 B1. My name is Mary Grove.
. |3 q: J/ H) ?2 `+ p1 r' r, c2. My name is Gregory Paul.
6 d9 G. _/ D  H, L4 ]7 t+ p3. I'm Bill Speaks.
' x: Y; w/ M. M( m2 k0 j  @4. I'm Betty Hones.0 R- J$ x9 Y6 z- o5 d& h

$ J8 w4 ^- {2 w@ask for permission/ L/ e9 d$ q. j: J1 S; Z+ g
征求同意' b' _' Q- b: C% |- T0 K
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
+ \  D) h2 v. G- h  \; K2. May I sit here?0 O( w# z& }4 r% x, `4 h
3. May I use your bathroom?( z" j6 z1 a( S$ \; G
" ]1 a& f) p% u" r- c- i. B* N: R
@introduce a conversation
( n9 o# i8 ?7 u引出话题
- z& d  c4 J& f/ t1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
! o+ f3 |% H& [, L* w) P2. By the way, my sister has got married.
1 K* q% s. `% f' H  p3 ~' X3. By the way, they arrived intact." p4 O* k' [/ k" Y8 |. _

0 _7 t. h! S* r& x4 [@thank someone
% O5 p/ F( }- H0 |1 A: R: B向人道谢
  T0 Q: m( [; e2 |1. - Use my bike, please.
/ w+ j1 h/ p. u- Thank you. I appreciate your help.3 A+ G6 K+ w# U7 J
2. - Laura, your phone call.- b) ]& j2 Z, Q; J" m% [* N
- Thank you.6 u( t6 i1 ?0 ^; H* W
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.# j5 Q3 Y+ F, A7 I2 U& S; w

. J0 C/ q; e/ O5 O7 A3 \@respond to someone thanking you
5 x1 O' F+ O. w回答别人的道谢- d4 z, ~  U: n( q; ]  x
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.! R) G, j. S" W7 V! a
- Oh, my pleasure.
- [! D) ]3 S+ n/ y* e2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
% _- p/ Q, t4 o' {) G- r- You're welcome.
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( H! q, h( r( f5 m9 Y3 v$ A+ O# n@start talking to stranger! F- t2 l, n+ q
与陌生人攀谈: q$ H1 R  I# k) O, ~3 H; ]
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
' m8 v5 Y4 {' q1 S) Q- G) {2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?& m- g2 n! v1 K, Q; y+ e
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?1 x0 I: g. c+ j/ P
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
' i7 ~7 U  o& z1 _0 y首次见面后道别
3 R+ E5 ]' {" y1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.7 q1 f. r, ]" @# b
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
+ v, P$ D5 U1 m' {6 d2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
3 k) @+ u9 y5 f+ |5 |; C% h4 \- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help., q9 ~* d: c. [/ I) C5 k* T) S
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@describe something1 r. \  Y5 C4 x+ M
描述事、物
: x- _7 P$ i2 }* L5 H+ U: p1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# {) O3 f! i8 y3 Q" G5 R2 . This is a brown metal box.
" u3 ]# |3 H8 E7 M3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone/ j8 r* `" U2 w
赞美别人* Y1 e1 @4 @/ H: p7 g& b1 K4 R
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
. v2 Q$ h5 C6 U. h' l2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you." @5 N/ j( S! [" {- _
3. You look prettier in this dress.2 Z, H! ]. r" a) ]& ~/ I$ ^) v7 Z8 s
! ~/ j% ]+ k. X/ x
@make suggestions
- Z8 p" X' Y. ?- F8 s3 [提出建议
9 U1 O; K" r! ]0 }" \4 w* P1. Try this sweater.
6 c7 T( j7 _, w# O2. Try the blue one.  w; x  ?# k, c9 }! Q8 {8 v
3. How about green?
. n  e5 ?! q0 O4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?* m2 k8 Z5 Z" x" ^' H  A7 n

: x" J7 u9 \' I! Q@apologize
' C0 N! b9 T, p' b- C" _5 M道歉/ v1 Q% c* N- S. u" u2 n. l
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.3 ?8 @. Q9 W& I8 O4 Z: ?, c5 d
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.1 f; o" c& |6 C+ o+ r
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
* J3 Z. f$ r) p: o5 hB : I'm really sorry.+ f7 H* i9 O( z
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?# C* V5 w) [2 {; \* i
B : I'm really sorry. I...7 Q$ u, C8 |9 [8 V, u3 i9 x
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@ask for help) P* u: N0 N+ K: @; O" ~6 o! w0 @0 B' T
请求协助
5 ~8 R) t) }: j3 R2 K$ G2 ~7 |1. Can you help me?5 p7 h, Z8 o2 L
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
' t' A$ K' R; e: D@reassure someone
% n, `# T: I& v为人打气
* Q& Q/ {$ l! Y% H0 E1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.# C' a" F% L7 Q$ x3 t& M
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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  N* n! M7 i7 t; D7 E( I' ?@ask if someone found something  F  ^2 S5 ~; O. H
询问别人是否捡到东西- P9 L; c! G, |' ?. r: z6 @
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
3 t" {: T0 j! D. _2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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- _8 k& F& ]9 `/ b@introduce someone
" g: m: T! p9 B4 B介绍别人$ [$ o" R  Z7 q6 H; ]# N4 W; V
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
, n6 ^5 O2 p) e# _2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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4 U: s( X* K. y+ v6 C1 V# @# C@respond to an introduction
# k' k% A. f% r: p% o# Y介绍后回答  k: p0 U- i) I$ n' W/ b: O
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.0 M# W! u3 i+ ]2 W& P
B: How do you do?
6 X3 z. P) P1 _3 h: m4 t  NA: This is my brother Jim.$ f8 z: \- n$ c: r% _
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
  w/ y/ f9 {. v5 X. _改正言辞错误4 T  J  K) e9 r$ G% a. n+ P
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.  r. X$ }# |# X8 q- T; g0 d
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 d# H1 [" m2 R  S  O" eB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...0 j7 z/ N6 ]2 R& o
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@offer* [4 u$ i  P  T1 ?1 p
善意帮忙7 F3 k+ X) D# u+ q( h6 F' K
1. Would you like something to eat?/ b; v6 J$ y( t) B, [
2. Can I drive you home?% k* F6 H# o7 g4 L  a( K; c6 x5 q

" b/ I( A; W; h- i! c@thank someone8 m$ q' n6 k; s
向人道谢
2 _7 ~% a; A7 G0 P1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.$ V/ R7 n% W. o- @; c9 N
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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% V9 w# I: s9 [5 U4 ^@respond to thanks! C2 _5 t2 |. x. ^
回答别人的道谢/ q* [8 L% I& ]! G" o* b
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
% x$ V) }5 S# J4 `( R, P9 d! KB: Oh. It was no trouble." Y) G3 \  e/ L. t$ D- k
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@accept an offer5 V( u7 k- a8 I+ A" s+ a
接受别人好意
7 S, G3 z- a: m; ~" \# X$ [6 d1. A: Would you like something to eat?5 n7 ]$ `* W/ t; X% X; w  ?
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) q0 v& x( d" r8 {' gA: Would you like something to drink?
6 S1 r3 m8 |/ c. a% BB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 h& T9 ?% G, U6 q' \
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@refuse to offer/ a5 ?3 X* s, E+ _  r- Y
婉拒别人好意
4 o+ ^2 O. c% h, M: K* k1. A: Would you like something to eat?
  E  W  q  m  j: O1 j7 aB: No, thanks.; W" ]3 t2 |  i) r/ T' L
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
6 J; ^  l. f: ]% v: ^5 GB: No, thanks. I can manage them( ^3 F' U* Z, E; }
myself.
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@Here they are.
$ t. `) t" T- {5 @% c就在这里。& ~, _1 p  D% }- }+ T9 J) L( _
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ ?8 o: C& l+ r' k0 s8 s交通非常拥挤。
0 p: b( g5 j+ c3 S, G6 M: a@Me, too.
) z$ {4 [$ d- o: X/ e我也要。
% e- ^# T+ O( W7 g( Q2 G0 R@Take it easy.* V9 ^6 n/ }. @& e1 |& C1 I
别紧张。
( p" x9 C. |# t# j* T% l) R@You really saved the day for me.) m  A6 x2 m- J% m8 S5 @6 n' q  z
你真的帮了我大忙。# T6 C7 g' N8 s& ]& E5 @

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+ x; j! ]  ^8 e1 STwo
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* ?6 D. ?. i- d' N: V" M@ask for help7 W' T5 B6 m) R: ]7 m, j1 @6 y: P
请求协助
# Z$ W% N* R4 T  O6 r9 @0 U. W1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?1 ^2 o" l0 `. ^( b- x
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
( q( {% y. z9 r* Q% E7 h  ^2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?% }( J" \7 P( f5 H) e
M: Certainly, madam.. W3 Y/ ^. V9 D) b

# E$ p, y1 r9 S) k9 A8 Q3 z@say good-bye to someone you just met" J2 E1 _  k# ?( s, u: ^
见面人士道别
  M0 ^: V8 {/ C7 `! J+ n  Z3 p1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: I) c7 E: p1 t& w' W7 }4 ~! XF: See you later. Have a good time.
3 }; I2 _' t" B: w2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
6 v1 S, ~! M7 x/ X; M9 oF: Me too. Have a nice evening.' h7 j3 O$ v+ c
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@apologize* C$ n' M# ]0 s
致歉$ K) C3 `& ?3 q0 B  _
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
/ o. J0 L  u! y4 Z: z2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 B6 S0 r! t- `
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@give directions
6 }- i& p( o) f2 Z3 P  g7 _6 ?指路; K. m  C8 |- m
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
( h. x' v6 d% l0 U/ C2 S9 XM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.$ o( ~# W+ S* r' l$ ^; x0 t
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
5 ~, h/ d! i7 q+ r6 C8 O; t7 V  ?M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
. T9 y! r8 y' [8 O# M* z辩解  w0 I* [& `6 y$ o! Y& Q+ C
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
/ e+ z) h# p: W* m2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
6 g3 U6 I, {% i% w) F4 G- ^接受1 \0 T2 f" V0 x
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.( d( y) X9 Y) e1 @
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.# y  h+ u! z1 q  c# @7 k$ X3 G
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you8 w2 F, a/ S; G7 U% K
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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/ Z& {8 X/ _: {% ]" s0 [% Q+ |1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.3 ]4 M4 {9 X2 R3 M
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064., c/ E" a  b$ o: q. f6 d( V
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@accept a gift
- a) J1 s$ u' G4 j2 p接受礼物
1 J6 L% s# r3 s/ K1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.& A( [+ y  R- |9 u* ?/ L
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.! q) E; U0 o9 Y% O! m! ?

; C2 o. u/ [# _1 u& B@order something to eat and drink
. D' ~: }7 X# h8 W" t1 M1 @# f9 ~点菜或点饮料
' Y1 W- K4 w& U. u1. F: What would you like to eat?6 e3 z7 O( Y% ]1 m# g
M: I'd like the mee krob.
  L1 \! {- i: ]& y2. F: Would you like something to drink?
) k) x- A9 k/ W+ P% o8 c! G1 sM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion- x( j4 M5 B. c
提出建议0 ]  e: s( \0 K
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?! J& _5 }% n$ W$ B
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.6 L8 N: A7 R$ w+ \& y: T

1 F- f$ e" H, c# [2 G; y: Z  i6 I# l@greet someone3 c' ?  O% j9 u! f6 d
欢迎9 F& T$ g2 D& y' L6 C$ Y
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
. A( p, `$ }' a- d2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.5 c) E! ?$ i' }- o; N
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@ask about someone's job
% Z/ N; S2 C9 V) O问别人的职业# L7 K' o, T; I/ X8 D& {
1. F: What do you do?
% t1 Q" y9 }8 l& J; c. dM: I'm a dentist.0 Z5 k( @8 G9 X( V
2. F: May I know your job?
6 ^$ P1 `; |! D" F% BM: I'm a journalist.+ k" v( {% G4 F" v

: B! W: \8 s4 K3 o) R. p@excuse yourself8 B% o0 r) _% x* g0 g4 x) h
请求原谅1 \/ l* U/ \8 D9 t3 K
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.' O+ @! z7 J; `, e! K* g- H. Z9 d
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.. H6 b, p8 ?. N& L$ Q

4 U0 J* y7 A" [) y) g! h7 T& B! k) J@ask about a problem% H, M+ D' Z8 q3 V1 C$ o% I5 c8 S
询问对方的困难8 X# J# E; C. U7 d
1. F: What's the matter?
8 i4 T" p4 ]: N; yM: My boss wants me to go back to the
* S- H+ a! z5 Ecompany immediately.& Z& w, a2 e6 C1 O7 A9 \# y# _
2. F: Is it serious?" ]2 X( S! q! a% a5 f9 Y; n
M: No, it's just a stomachache.2 s& \5 Z0 H* f9 M! w

6 ]/ M0 c+ y& [9 E4 ~, H@express concern
7 `! L$ x) J! ]/ e; O: r6 C表示关怀
8 X& P' l4 B& @2 ]7 c7 r1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
' O; p" n& q4 i+ pM: I hope nothing is wrong.7 j7 R; ]9 F% ~& L* F
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying." ^! \2 `% v9 ]- ~2 L
M: I hope your daughter is all right.& p: Q5 Q+ E& Q. X. J

8 f9 n! p1 }% R@ask about a past event2 j# Z" z0 D, C6 E% r, r. [" Y
询问已发生的事情
& m0 J8 u3 F* |& v# g; g1. M: What happened?+ d& |9 _+ n1 q" P
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.& `- n) H% ~: Y
2. M: What happened?1 X7 b0 C! q. g- a* U" z
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
5 V1 `9 h! f5 _: M8 R% W8 `# m) Z' c询问对方的困难. k: k. I- N9 P8 r
1. M: What's wrong?
  |) }7 U' n$ c/ B0 z# c! MF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% H0 V7 `, _, `3 S
2. M: What's wrong?
, H% {$ L1 _5 L8 l: p' T) ^F: There's no power." {4 W7 f9 |4 C# _( h! N6 |

* ?" H8 j* D5 k" E@express surprise
+ \7 Q  Q# ^8 E' O1 @表示惊讶
. J6 Z1 Z7 N4 X* a" q1. M: Who's that?% ~+ c6 |) T0 |  v" W
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.$ m& V& G9 Z$ J4 F% i
2. M: What's the matter?% V- c  D' T( T* r( D) Y- A" [3 ]
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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3 B2 ~, p( W) k% z@leave someone after a date8 M7 V" `# S$ o9 o
约会后临别说辞
6 L! P. k- p" U& F- W1 |: z# }1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
) t6 d4 U) s6 Q/ T, F( \F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
) L. v# g' Y, D: ^* T9 P" e2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 R0 W; O. Z$ V1 X$ T% J  A
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.) [! {6 K7 ^( i2 u: s) N
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 V6 L/ y3 w. l/ D9 @& y1 v' i" G
为太晚造访致歉" x0 K8 ]8 t* h
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.( Q3 o' t! y- u7 \8 }5 h
F: Oh, no, not at all.
7 M, v, k. P" U% L2 T% P6 f5 U8 X8 x2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.1 W0 V' x& }/ {, E9 A1 E
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.3 T/ m, Q9 g5 y0 {+ K
@accept an excuse) i2 r+ O& h* {1 k( S  P6 Y/ r+ I
接受对方道歉! l5 v' _3 A1 P; P
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
2 F9 g# r6 c9 U+ r5 N( ^% V9 D1 f2 RF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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" i2 l" [- ?( c% O@invite someone to enter$ V8 D* s; a: Q% u2 {- O4 K$ ?* @, Q
邀请别人进门0 L; t9 A+ }' |% X, |; h2 h. o
1. M: Julia." K, u' H! o4 X2 W8 b
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.* V3 W! H! r0 _2 k% p8 A6 ^
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
7 \. `( v2 Q  x7 TM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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$ N9 D. a" t7 U" G6 ?! W@make a promise! f* r9 _9 e8 \' m
许诺$ v7 P0 r- s5 i! N" D# l, q8 @& Y" p+ R
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.  o7 ~8 F* ~6 P$ _' T, k9 Q% n8 o
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.9 S( s: D0 h- l6 _4 J& e( ?% X

, i3 P" N9 [1 j/ _8 R@leave a group of people5 n4 o$ V" B  S
告辞" o: T! x+ Y# e! n
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
  ~5 `4 S: ^, H2 l- [8 R2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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) j' d9 v) G' @5 Z@What do you want?+ t0 N" O/ @" z! L! D! q
什么事?
* O# q6 \8 o8 m1 ~8 }@After you.6 y% F. D2 N  Z
请先走。/ v; c3 H0 y1 ^: z1 m
@I'll take care of everything.% y+ n- C5 N& ^
我会好好照料一切。
, _; ], F+ @+ N$ O/ S0 v@I'm not complaining.
, v7 Y% j! v9 s我不在意。1 i4 m+ z( n9 L( s' R
@I never like that umbrella stand.
# T, A$ d. T* V( ?( Q我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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3 ]) v9 n& {  KThree
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( Q  _5 e' G1 e% o6 h- j- i) w2 J@express excitement:. {6 v, e' P1 c+ u8 T
表示兴奋0 e, z: J& d7 M* M3 ?2 D
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.2 S3 d$ q+ p0 I" l5 F2 v  b# ]
Oh, I am so excited.$ e% h6 g9 Y+ M2 G8 P& V. H' f/ E
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
0 K; Q. D8 @) q% S' c* x, _Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.' \! Z& V( O: t" U5 K/ _. D5 _
$ m% N- V6 p( t# Y$ ]
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
2 ^8 U+ D: [& Y5 N) J2 w5 |谈论未来特定时间的事# y9 S1 O: }; ^' f. U) t9 f8 [
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.8 ~6 T, ]8 K2 I% s2 Z) P$ N9 H6 {' @
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.3 h  j/ X( i2 r; x

; w# W( q* t8 ^3 E9 U# ^@talk about future schedules:) @" p/ t9 \7 c$ y# ?- C3 T
谈论未来安排3 S/ a# ~+ t/ P3 u$ P2 P
1. When does he arrive?
. v' E( A9 X% F3 _" P: S2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.5 s' c. {) B: y$ Y# \" d4 H

7 {8 q. q1 T! p) |@express approval or agreement:
& W$ x$ U% }$ e- d表示赞同
( n) i+ Q9 V% J1 U( {1. He'll be happy here.+ g8 q& D% m/ ]( ]# l2 A
That's for true.
" i& w- w# F& V  v: z; _$ s5 C: S2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
" l$ v5 f" `) V/ q' [That's a neat idea.
4 `+ \0 g9 O5 X" \! O& F; ?& {2 q/ j) X8 I. z; S& x; \" Y
@express admiration:4 L4 X! n  {) i- r2 o
表示钦佩! l" W& z/ J6 w( T& j, E) Z4 v
1. He'll get here by himself.3 a# U! f0 v5 r# I9 `) V
He's something!
) e& k( s& {+ _& [3 r% X2. Bob repaired your car.
" L5 x% K& V1 s+ ^- n, }Oh, he's great.
5 R0 z% i- x4 u1 t- n
4 ?8 B( z2 M; J4 i. T! _@express an opinion or belief:
' J. c. M8 @, l9 q+ O! r1 k表示意见或信念( y5 c, @) Q1 j) u, Q
1. I think he will win the next round.' F' Y: D' Z" A) z
2. I guess it's snowing.3 G7 C. P7 c( d- y& \3 ?/ H+ a) w
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.' l. d) T3 M4 S2 a

: m4 H& B" r  K( z% Q- n@say two people are alike:
' q9 F4 J; W$ Q6 u. d1 V: c" a( [说两人相似8 Q+ T2 ?% m$ P$ H- ]7 O
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.4 s8 _: o4 y1 d/ k/ U
2. You are another James Bond!
8 }( y# N" \4 M# [4 ?5 b
2 h1 M7 T% m6 e2 t
+ N  F  H$ H& h@ask indirectly about something:
' ~1 B  b  K: k) u* y$ n间接询问+ @9 j8 \& ?9 u, w: w
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.. f1 r  V  s9 z
It's locked., B7 W5 z8 U3 I: a$ E3 D4 D
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 a4 k6 q1 b6 c; MOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
+ L4 P/ l, l* g7 R
" {* L/ v# {; t! m5 E: Z' ]@offer help:6 E# j( g3 d! j: ^  A
提议协助
% P1 m* ^' q; ?3 U1. Let me help you with this.9 x1 I& A& t" b4 q; v2 t/ N
Oh, thank you.: R( H6 ]! z1 x: M( a( D1 O
2. Let me help you with this trunk.3 {2 S3 d, t7 b& e+ e
Thank you very much.
% a# U4 M4 C7 v" O3 I
8 l/ S' v* |9 j0 `( K@ask for help:
/ E5 m0 Q& U" B4 O请求协助  }6 q: H2 t) w& q" U% |$ V9 r
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
/ J' ~: @$ [- C+ ?6 J1 |! E2. Would you kindly move this table away?
- O; k$ }+ X0 \! a8 h
, }! U9 M# r, h8 Q; ~@tell someone not to hurry:
$ |+ }9 l8 m" Q, t. D3 j告诉对方不必急
  k1 h9 o: o( L1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
% C  t6 a4 N! l6 p/ j, O* {2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
9 ?% s- h6 K9 pTake your time.7 U+ c: E) W( y6 e8 }! b! T

) N9 p8 V, t5 i. V7 P@express similarities:! L# {* J6 U6 r/ g7 n
表示相同、一致. }) P$ P0 m5 @0 l7 r# f4 r
1. I am a journalist./ V! V+ O( e, x9 ?9 u9 h" C/ W
I am, too." z9 U, Q7 E+ z4 H' o4 n
2. I work for the BBC., Q: n- Z9 W2 \; V
Oh, I do, too.
5 P- G5 f4 }: h5 I4 a! U8 s! W4 k6 _3 ?3 K1 q6 x. R0 L
@respond to good news:, W0 i! K3 C3 x1 E+ E
道贺
5 ?- ]" j2 C& r/ i1. I've got a promotion., y4 u; P- a/ X- m- m$ T4 b
Congratulations!2 S; e1 y% @9 j$ d; a1 j
2. I've won a lottery.
& k" U- v( P7 B' LOh, congratulations!
) ~+ [1 g$ C: c  t* j" ?4 ~' z$ I6 A
@express excitement about a future event:
2 M  q0 E/ @  V3 ]' G为未来某事兴奋; ?# \4 F5 h! z6 S. Q
1. You said you have family in New York.' v4 x# e* F2 Y: ~8 c3 ~( d* V
You must be excited.: ~; R' @% J! I1 I4 T; m
I can't wait to see them!
/ B4 d* ?! s. |6 L2. We will soon land in Rome.
% S( v4 o* H* NI can't wait to go there.. y! L" {4 E& G+ d' c; T9 m

  r, w2 i* u; l' Q- r& i@say something doesn't bother someone:
# V( y' W& r0 y7 Q! _+ `说某人不在乎某事+ \; G! B* f; M9 q/ x  L2 U
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
! q0 _2 `; L8 h5 B2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
5 I: }0 h/ Q; s- S4 }
0 }5 U, [6 V" U+ P. L@wish someone a happy visit:8 Z  s& s8 E# v0 S1 d4 {- @$ c) }
祝对方来访愉快/ l0 l3 j5 W" N, l
1. I will be here for about a week.7 {2 s7 j% d1 m2 Q( I0 L# f, m
Have a good stay.
& K+ N& s% v! u# a- L2 ^2. Enjoy your stay in New York.4 Q: v, `) ~  F9 }9 W7 c
Thank you.
, n6 k1 `5 g) ~, {  |* \  A! d
- p6 N% \" Z( _4 B@invite someone to visit you:
, K: P  E$ s; t) ~邀对方来访# U, g- ^! _5 E$ R2 M
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.! {% x6 h) q6 A. J/ K- @
Thank you, I will.! O9 d. _/ z0 \3 t+ u8 m; H8 S7 T4 X
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
1 M1 D6 i/ Z  H" N& G. TOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
; b3 }' f. a  p- C3 d
( r- h6 Y) j3 ?3 a@accept an invitation:
5 F5 @2 f6 K+ [+ d9 K& H接受邀请- m; O' D0 n; j9 F" a3 k
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?/ x+ X9 i# ^0 M1 B+ j4 H
OK. You name the day.. r0 r$ E( J8 g% e* g: R6 Z
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this8 v* d9 F3 Y7 K5 }; Z% _
evening.
5 {0 {& ]/ P; Y3 U$ \5 PFine. You name the restaurant.
& j4 i( U9 z* w8 Q3 \7 ]. F0 N9 v' ]( B- }4 l: g2 B$ h- }5 \: \
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
$ {7 T' p" a  s! O睹物(人)怀旧3 S5 J1 Q2 d3 C* ]1 V
1. This picture really brings back
, V& C0 J; T' y' A2 @  r" }* M7 imemories.
3 m! T# T/ P" Q2. This hat really brings back beautiful
( u' @3 i: p! Nmemories.1 ~! c( q) e1 f& C& Q* o
: K. n" b6 P  x( M! c
@express regret:
9 H7 X$ }8 ^- ~" r. Z: G* B表示遗憾
# j, k  Q5 P" h0 Z; h! K1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.0 C7 P4 j& A. ?: ~- }
She feels bad too, Grandpa.* h- p( t: J' G# L" A2 U
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
/ B" |6 P" t3 B% o6 DShe is sorry, too.: [' f0 w& A2 v6 U

! u% i# y& m1 i' w+ x( d! n@say you are pleased to see someone:, q3 z% h2 S( `# Q8 e. S  w
表示高兴见对方7 W% S/ t+ _) P. N' i
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
$ o) L, C& M$ |0 x4 E2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.4 z# O9 ^* G. A8 x
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
* {7 U+ {3 }6 t) P6 }9 V  p
4 h, _: w% b" C5 B# ?* z7 v0 |: `You're a big girl now.2 F* k8 r9 a# V3 j
! z4 r+ N2 e+ p+ A* v1 l# Z
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& w6 N& N1 A# o- B祝对方睡得好
9 A' T3 l9 x7 N9 o0 I/ a1. Good night, Charles.3 R. @4 C# G5 }2 e7 c* E
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams." B" I) `9 y. d
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.$ Q) L) c5 e; ?; ^3 |; m8 V
. ?" f# X/ O/ n
@express similarity:
' M0 k! F* I1 l2 Z/ L- Q1 @表示相同处
7 E4 ^% |5 K8 G6 r0 u4 ?& T1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.' w9 `" ~8 B# a! [* m( ^. L
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.$ u- N' ~5 F2 A2 `+ N" X. Z) H. z/ q

. X. j( W0 `1 U' d* U9 `  {& c6 `7 S2 z& _. t
@That's for sure.+ }- V# ^7 Q" }
我同意你的看法。2 G( N& X1 E/ _; \4 V$ V8 h! |, p
@I've got it!1 }1 i) T7 r& S; i  J; e
我有一个主意了!
7 Y0 h$ I% f* K9 I! l@He's something!
- H3 n; }( {# s3 o0 ~5 y; z他真了不起!
9 S2 a$ ^6 V- A@Take your time.
4 [/ h& f: o6 H# y$ `+ P慢慢来,别急。; I" f9 L9 `( {. O: Y8 t: F! L
@I can't wait.
: O( R' W& P& x; M) |9 z% s0 F; r1 G3 U我很兴奋。0 ^* j0 A  R8 W5 p6 c2 A
@That's a neat idea.3 F1 X* c/ i5 o
这是个好主意。  T2 c& {3 \/ g
@Look (us) up!% x. o/ U, ]  t: B; E0 k
与(我们)联络。( S/ w1 x% ]% t3 C. z

: r2 m9 c5 ?- ~* n. q7 A- @9 m% D+ m) @7 S1 r, n
Four
# J& D, }! E5 W9 S/ p% V- T% i5 P* r8 J9 E& G1 l/ U4 w
@express a possibility
) f0 ]% [- l$ K: q) {, M3 i4 a表示可能性
' Z% @; t6 l! l) c8 e" i; T1. I could work out in your class ...
1 G! ?+ E/ C1 o9 n1 n2. I could get two tickets for the concert.' y; t0 B9 |" r+ a0 F
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.0 [% u1 `) |( ~
4. I could swim to the ship.  T0 E! Q3 u$ |; |$ ?
# D3 O  e7 D% H8 t5 Z) T1 O5 t
@say something is easy
# M+ N+ Q, P# a( ]7 ^8 t" h/ e说事情容易
, F. e4 k' i( \! q0 ~0 u% I; L1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?1 @' T8 A4 c) }
B: No problem.
0 o) q1 x- o  H6 j( X1 Q2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?; u- Y, s7 j- f' o* B. k7 i/ @
B: Yes, it's a snap.7 S' Q& R  z& S3 S" d1 J
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
' m+ G8 \2 S/ U1 M9 gB: Yes, no sweat.- Y1 |7 ]+ v) F3 r) W( ^6 E
4. A: Can you lift the box?
3 q  H" w: U& o" D- M; L5 c2 gB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
6 T# C3 y2 _, @9 ^
1 K( @4 R, `5 V2 g( ^, |; U5 N$ U@say something is difficult/ d9 S& q6 E8 q) j+ }. E
说事情困难& V" c7 y/ ^) s1 S) S2 D: O
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
. j  F, h; c$ t1 u8 l; ~2 ^1 rB: No, it's rough.
$ ?6 y1 V* z" S* f( A# P2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
3 w" j0 ?) R2 M5 bB: Very difficult. It's tough.7 T- q  T5 T, o

, ~) @# \; _$ V* |; e- Q+ b# I( K@express certainty" h( w% }" J; u- E1 Z. g6 n
表示肯定
+ W- C, A$ u# j9 \4 P1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
  _  Q# K$ |2 f$ @B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
, m) u6 M+ K# o0 y! ~' L) c# ^8 w" b2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.1 H" k/ A  U: k& T0 G1 Z
3. I bet I can win the competition.' v) X5 f: Q( R5 c6 M: b! q0 D8 S
@say to telephone someone" J. ]3 j+ W" a& \- p( I# v9 f
说打电话给某人
8 N0 B$ ]* C/ M+ o( @5 ^5 w. \1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
6 [  [1 q* \1 ?5 p" }B: Give him a call.$ ?* _- P- Z( x9 m4 G: v
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free- ^: U5 M! G3 j" m+ D6 H
now?8 U' \6 [8 ?. f7 S7 {
B: Call him.
( Q  f# o  E4 @  [# d4 K& c. p6 T
! E+ a: C! V6 o  B, V5 W@say you are leaving for a place
( n1 b4 t. j2 w2 N说自己正要出发0 T2 F' I! W5 D
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.9 ?2 [' Z$ F. G9 C
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.  f0 e8 r! L& {3 i  [
2. A: Be here at ten.& C4 z. E) \. T8 |  I. F$ ^
B: I'm on my way over.
7 L6 S3 a9 X; l8 Q, i: L
. ]2 C) X0 _! E, g( U: m+ P- w7 F
@remind someone about something
& a- k$ C5 n  l! w% v提醒对方* Y5 ~" a% ~! w' e7 W$ N" h
1. And that includes Susan.. T0 A6 g6 `3 i! \* i
2. And that includes the transportation fee.+ ], n& q& v( u# m2 S
3. A: Don't forget the bet.5 y3 A8 T, }1 N2 K
B: Don't you forget.
5 e1 o. F# C+ r. R0 v
7 R# j$ `( M0 i; O7 j@say something is arranged6 G" i5 ]3 J& b% H
说事情安排妥了
0 o" B# `% m+ \1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?& T( \% E: W# y. r8 y' |$ z
B: Yes, it's all set.
1 H$ X# S( e+ C2 s! ~3 ?( F+ {2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?# R/ O2 n8 W) _3 a$ W  Q
B: Yes, it's all set.
. o( i1 `& ]: O3 b" j% p  j6 v% [. b
6 t$ n" `( e& E* P( q- g@ask about someone's job& M4 |. w( W5 N3 H
询问对方职业
! T1 \' @- s6 P) ]! \4 c  n1. A: What do you do for a living?  F2 [! T) F/ |
B: I'm a journalist.1 G3 R7 Y8 Y  Y- ]
2. A: What's your occupation?
/ \% f* F' G! B4 W3 tB: I'm a teacher.# P, y; O, y3 O* m6 a# b8 E5 c/ ?
3. A: What do you do by trade?. L6 p9 E; b5 x5 [7 l* v
B: I'm an engineer.
. b8 ~1 n" u3 V; z" k$ E1 `- H9 U- e$ Z' V2 \+ o6 E/ ~/ N) [3 e
@make a suggestion/ I& f; U$ C0 v' h7 {( v
提出建议. }) }2 u( N6 r, f4 M0 _6 Q& H. t
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# o& K: u/ q- j" d3 k2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?$ [* S  \: Z- T" e
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?, B" t6 X# q9 n7 J3 n8 W& z1 U
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?2 T3 C2 {" M# [. o
5. How about today?
1 l4 Z' d0 s+ q8 w7 R( V$ W6. How about Saturday evening?
  @# N3 V, a3 a3 \4 ?7. How about next Friday?
- }/ Z" O5 G( B8 D) M  g0 a7 [. {& z( T4 A& L: _& d
@propose a deal
4 }/ N# o$ s$ x  f提出交易条件9 L) B5 }- p/ Y# A7 ?7 `$ e
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free., Z+ ^9 h' C" S% h4 x! L
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
- i) h) @, v  k: S  I- I+ D3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
' O3 W+ X) u8 d( }( w# \) s9 e% q5 S1 _! w" n
@persuade someone
# s: F% u: E' F; G" y说服对方
$ ^; t' ?$ ]2 [: N- _* _4 M5 U# Q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?$ G) W& y0 b) g# b& c9 z. b
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?5 s1 A- ]8 ]% {; N3 R
3. Don't you think it would save time?
& a+ q2 Y$ X$ c5 T2 U; w" H$ s) |* u/ y8 A+ s0 N
@introduce an explanation, ]& M  A" ?  z
引出解释& G8 D) _! p. q9 N2 Q4 E
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
/ l, k. o3 [  `& D3 V( J: a0 k  Z1 G% L9 w5 F) g
@react to news you expected$ _# _* E9 v: W  e" E0 f$ L+ R
回应盼望已久的消息
( p* @. Z* H' R2 p1. A: I failed history, Mom.
% V( v/ ]# \% XB: I knew it!
) i5 |/ J% z$ ]+ P  a- f4 n! i2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
, z- ~( q% F) g$ N' P# x4 |% G, \B: I knew it!: l0 |# ^0 p. P; M3 j  T
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
3 V& M6 f4 T/ e1 ?) y. }B: I knew it!
( ~4 X9 Y3 P, |- f$ s) e. t/ Q, x5 V' k: f
@remind someone
% J7 ^7 g  s% Q8 D提醒对方7 I* g6 Z( N2 l( r5 I
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.% C$ j4 R8 y/ ~+ O8 H, P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
' H6 E& B6 K7 p' X3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, A5 u/ v- {2 ]1 e3 b1 Q
3 x$ J. h0 Y5 n7 ?6 Z0 Q@say you're enjoying something
8 B% a  m1 m3 {, O7 V" l8 y9 i4 z说自己喜爱某事
# ?$ j# M! E+ \5 x  ~5 d& A1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...- w- c* f- K  W2 W$ m3 a0 q# N
B: This is fun. How interesting!
+ i6 m4 H8 x( v! }1 R2. A: One, two, three, go ...& T/ u! M3 V) Z5 p: V2 u
B: This is fun.. s4 w- m+ n' p4 _5 _+ \6 j) H
! o7 e3 {1 R/ l
@threaten or warn someone/ U5 p( x9 N' E# G0 ~4 v
威胁或警告对方  `6 K+ G, q4 Y! s
1. A: It's easy to do this.* k+ u4 @; |) S1 A7 R4 Y& \$ u; a/ f! n
B: Just wait.
" ?+ i% ^" ]5 s! h: g  B3 u2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
1 a# s9 F+ D. b5 K' y9 P, ]' [7 R. LB: Just wait.* b0 [; \* d9 L; a
3. A: This job is quite exciting.* \" o" r. f7 u' K1 x
B: Just wait.! l8 m1 |5 q8 N! I% b
' {. L  m* U4 r& w/ l9 a$ x" Y3 q# p
@say something is finished1 \$ \; O. J1 {$ e% C3 w3 W* Y
说事情已完毕+ M; ]) M9 R, w( y/ V  F8 O
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
  K' S. S8 }2 w" ~2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
( h* T& L2 ?" N0 o4 A3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
1 K' {) ]; [- T9 }) `4 Y# P& W% F: G" ^" a

/ n" e- e. \" ]) N3 c5 G: W% C0 N; n
! A0 A# U. J& K" N
6 k  k: E/ a* P! M5 P+ l5 D* s@It's a snap.
( E/ B, x( a' L: M8 O4 r太简单了,毫无问题。
6 E7 K1 M+ Z  M3 T. ?" Z; J$ `0 V@No sweat.5 b: x/ s" @1 h+ w) `) j6 k( w* f
简单,绝无问题。$ L( {% L& o$ j. x2 @
@You want to bet?
8 m/ `% l& o  a8 x) W# n你想打赌?; [  l8 j2 ~8 V$ q. b2 X
@Nope.
7 U$ T' ]. N6 s/ X; L3 h不,没有。5 z% z$ |6 v$ \4 b0 K7 x$ q9 d" l
@Anytime.
/ z( k- L8 y5 x/ @. y0 t0 g& e$ J: G什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" Q; S" |  q3 K; v) k. h" @0 Z
@You are kidding!5 z% Q" E8 @8 `$ H
你在开玩笑吧!8 M1 q' D+ C/ y
@You think so?' q6 N; f" ~/ X! \* R& n/ w/ @% ?
你这样认为?
0 U# B8 f1 z9 [" U8 p@I'm on my way over.
2 K" x3 a" ]8 |我马上就来。
) p: d0 F( H0 }  D0 k@It's a piece of cake.
0 V: b5 ?$ }( G2 z# b毫不费力。
$ u0 q4 W6 o# V@You are in great shape.- a* c4 L- u3 ?) H( @6 |2 |
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
2 ^9 c$ ~( [% f! n8 M) S& u) v
' ~' U% h3 g8 a7 Z@ask for an object
# F8 J$ M6 o8 Z1 C7 Z" A向人要东西
5 a/ }& p9 o; D0 G! K' H1. Hand me two eggs.& R2 T1 s; q& |& n' U$ A
2. Please pass me the book.3 v$ M6 X: L1 |, A( [# ?
3. Give me the glass, please.  Z! P7 @0 N# X6 K; x: K

& x- {: _3 N2 A" n@make suggestions
) q* N1 G% D0 q, J" s3 H/ W提建议9 @: d. v  s! @! R9 D& p7 E
1. How about some bacon?
, F  O: z) E$ w4 JMaybe you can teach me how to work
4 {" _8 K0 J; S. f/ f  ^on a computer someday.
" S' Z$ C9 y5 z2. Can you come fishing with me
3 i! o' q( F' Q5 j" q9 ctomorrow?
* ]) Z8 U% y( GMaybe we should do it again.7 l; T% U2 m  j# p/ p

* D5 N! E7 x& o8 Q  [% l, D6 ~@talk about the weather
/ o- w+ [! M0 W$ `# O$ Q% O谈论天气
0 [- L: r+ s% }+ q4 I1. I'll go bowling with you.9 F7 `0 [' N* r- a0 G
2. We're planning to go shopping this
' B& @; K# `5 ]8 ^/ cafternoon.
; M0 x" A6 L/ q' q3. Would you like to go swimming in such
! i, ~: X) P5 ^3 Sa sunny day?/ R9 v4 J8 J- Y8 c0 _) }* W( l" s
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.$ Z( M  f& a$ J$ c

# s2 ]1 _4 R. _5 N. _# u1 j7 [+ y@talk about activities with got:
' Q. ]; i) g( v. I“去”进行活动0 G  a1 O0 A) X8 [) \1 K
1. I've got to run.3 Y, I2 h' Y2 c' B5 [
2. I've got to go.0 t$ ^5 n' o6 V7 ^0 E
3. I've got to get moving.) m, c4 [( U: W1 f7 u
' `- H* m4 ^1 P- Y8 v6 ^
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
. s% V* o  t4 Y( t2 w7 N1 \急于离开的说辞6 `& T4 C0 @! A) }* y3 P7 H9 O
1. Don't you have to work?8 i) N* g- P9 F4 H/ c
2. You're going to the baseball game
4 z1 J  A: B2 W4 }+ T! C9 W* I) y, Stoday?# D+ x' D- C8 P3 y* @1 I' ^
3. Making breakfast?( ]1 G- O) _2 R5 Q
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?8 v% P( Z' h0 z% a$ S3 M: h0 b

2 U) X! R5 Q& _3 i2 w@check information you thought you knew:
  ]# E! m, }% I  }% X& @核对已知的信息5 t# D9 y; k9 u# F
1. It'll be like old times.+ n" ]; i- N  v
2. Remember our fishing trips?3 ]* ?+ z3 P5 ]+ z# n
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
* ?3 V$ Q' t7 j  S. O
. j+ Z: F: x; r" {  ~* j@remember the past:
7 \) U7 v! ~, l3 O9 O  I忆往事
9 g: W" e: [; J2 n' t6 Y% ]1. It'll be like old times.
3 A9 _2 U, U5 \* U; s/ k0 K6 ~& X7 M& I* b

4 g7 U1 o1 t! e/ p) U/ _: T' x& y5 m- t# z' n0 J! ~
) B2 ?7 f; f" w3 j5 Z) \
@correct someone in a joking way
) j2 P' L5 ?9 z) `以开玩笑方式纠正对方
7 F# E/ ]( x$ |% z( G$ e' E  `7 k3 ~% C
5 e9 g- \3 h- @4 ^
1. Burned, you mean.! `1 |7 O9 y( {# U& G* D' _
2. Money, in fact.: g! v  J) h' q3 w
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
/ h) v5 J4 \0 G) D1 G5 x2 J5 X
$ h9 K$ ?  q" U9 M@say you're starting to do something
3 o8 \3 i% \/ m. u0 Q+ b  C; E& H说自己开始着手
: n5 a5 {( x$ T, ~; o; M1. Here we go.6 x/ g1 l/ Y5 t4 E+ I1 F! L% L
2. We are just on our way.# l4 \1 I6 {' l5 L/ H3 j
3. We're starting now.6 _" W$ \8 o/ f. S6 E& [# h
4. Let's do it now.* s2 l6 |  _2 W7 a6 u  N

" d2 e' Z. @  C3 C5 s& p@greet someone informally
2 B; h' \' v8 _8 P, `- k0 `! j7 n非正式的问候语
, Y# l3 t& `* p7 s1. Hi, there!6 ~  `% s' W: v. P% G7 j& Q
2. Hi.& ?+ t7 s$ ^+ |
3. Hiya!
. A/ [0 r5 g+ R4. How's it going?
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9 Q. V  C; Q' \4 t7 W@say no emphatically
  ~! q% C1 z  Y; V1 U+ @* d, w; u强调不行& A8 B+ e  s3 A% z# W
1. Not a chance!6 P3 K$ D5 s9 j- d- S4 J
2. No, way!8 j/ E+ x5 e9 Y
3. No, chance!
' X8 l- S7 P$ C4. No, no, a thousand times no!
7 f8 W0 J& y" c9 s& Z1 C9 X
9 w; E: K7 m0 m6 \5 c0 p, r@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
, _8 n/ u! D% i1 W# @告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
" w6 P8 S- z, H. C/ a2 g1. Easy does it.4 {" o4 \& U  a, K6 u* V0 ^
2. Take it easy.
& I; p: _# i: F2 D3. Take your time.
) z% w& @5 x3 _( m
0 E7 Y* o6 l. i* Z@encourage someone+ S( L- H6 ?& S3 Y( I9 b
鼓励别人1 z+ Z: d/ S+ P2 o2 w# _" j
1. That's it.2 ?, E* y5 [4 \1 C' o- k  V0 B# R
2. Come on.
% g$ b+ C. @; r! z6 K9 X# x3. That a boy.
& s- R' t5 B3 U4 F; b4. That a girl." S6 z; G. c1 i$ r8 @$ _) H6 O" A
5. Try again.
# o8 c6 t6 t+ n3 J. G6 J4 g, l6. Don't let someone or something get* ~2 p5 b% h. x; y% I7 N6 u4 D4 H$ [
you down.
4 P! ~+ c2 M9 s7. What's the harm in trying again?
1 X4 n0 f4 F6 h/ Z6 e8. Don't lose heart.) v" G4 k$ G8 G  l6 A# C
9. Good for you!0 ]! E9 W( a8 B& v  p. r
7 ^# r6 D6 }3 S/ L' u; |; n
@make suggestions
$ \7 Q5 L) v) C! B4 R$ A9 a4 _  i2 s提出建议+ [- o# T* J& V9 p
1. What do you say we get back to our' z' f/ y" ]# `- e2 n. s. x5 z
fishing?( i' j& R* I) X0 D: }
2. Why don't we do it again?% E1 ^) `; V) H2 Q- R5 U, b. b% W
3. Would you like to go shopping
& {( F9 t! r8 E. fsomeday?
- e) @3 j+ ^) C$ g4. Is that OK to go with me?3 i4 q+ N! I! ]9 K
5. How about an outing?
/ m1 Z4 M. j7 U6 O" Y
" D1 h1 n$ v% v, q0 n2 z@say goodbye informally: S6 R5 M2 U& O, M+ A
道别的非正式说辞& H% e" y" h& t
1. So long.- H7 j+ @1 z' \3 T
2. See ya!
- Y* M% z# m( @3. See ya, bye-bye.# l9 a, q5 C2 x6 }+ a# S
4. Later.
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@say you admire someone
7 [" x/ t% N6 M/ v8 l表示钦佩
, Z: X$ O- a% ]) B: i1. Your dad is quite a guy.& U2 k7 x: U# p# `' i+ Q4 ~
2. He is something.
) ]9 I+ Q7 E/ J$ p1 ?0 m& q8 C3. You're really someone.
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# G% G3 c6 L/ ]# [/ z$ I2 T@react to bad news+ j! y' {' U; L' N& G# _
对坏消息的反应( f/ Q3 ]% c6 X; Z  b
1. Uh-oh.
' B* f9 a0 ~& i- k. Y2. My god!. m  W: ]7 u( L2 A4 w
3. It's hard to believe!
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@express thanks- f! J1 g' U7 Y& r: p
道谢) G0 d; I# Y; y
1. How can I thank all of you?4 ]2 K+ d; Z: S& m  m) x" M/ O
2. I'm very grateful ...
! ?  S4 m4 [& {3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
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@apologize
- C. g/ G+ d9 A6 A5 U$ f道歉
+ ]4 \8 d7 H# v$ p1. I guess I ruined your day.
0 k6 e/ [* j" Q+ d4 ]2. I'm going to excuse myself.
+ y) e) Z; ~$ B+ g% K3. I hope I'm not bothering you.1 k3 q5 L: @3 [1 S0 X
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
% T/ Y2 `4 m! \2 C) v" s. t" B* F$ f8 u9 S

! ?3 G3 t; G: Y% o5 \5 c3 a' b+ h) T- n@What are you doing tomorrow?
% t4 z+ |+ y3 D) Z# E% s: ~# W/ t& w你明天准备做什么?
! d$ K1 v7 c! R" V" X@Nothing much.! o% _' C6 ?! J8 L+ T( X8 o7 J
没什么要紧的事。# k2 ]( p: M* }, M5 |
@I've got to run.
8 q* z, _! n' J( f" N, O0 r0 T7 Q我得赶紧走了。& D  s8 F% _+ g
@Going fishing?2 \$ ~) j/ L- ]- A
要去钓鱼?% F  S  M6 p) [1 U: A4 h
@We didn't catch anything.
3 C9 t" K$ `; ^( m$ I1 ?* \: n我们什么也没钓着。  N9 g. q0 V/ }6 M! D' v4 v
@Remember our fishing trips?
. ]& q& {% o6 M还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
1 L4 {( w( d6 p- E- N( {@Don't you have to work?+ I6 y2 z  K- P! [9 P1 y1 i
你不用上班吗?, e9 ^' O0 K1 h
@It'll be like old times./ t: b0 C9 b) H& f: j6 V: l; T5 T
过去的美好时光又会重现。
( q! l& U  }1 f7 u- u4 s1 [5 A@What's the weather going to be like?2 d6 T/ I  A! r9 }
明天天气会怎样?5 `4 W8 R5 `( g( [  r: O! w
@Here we go.
$ U, {* `( M' l8 n8 w) f, _现在我们可以开始了。
1 b- C! u( C; q3 A' }# J* d@Now, the important thing is to get6 a. F( N" U. t3 O" h
the hook close to the fish.% ?0 I  H  z' x
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
+ D0 {% d% M2 q' v0 Z* P$ x2 `@Not a chance!9 k& y9 N3 }0 q3 t) e
不可能!
. K6 C; h: Q. D$ u; X0 c@Hi, there!
* y6 V+ Z1 k0 c. H你好,嘿。
) a8 n/ M3 u# T; |$ N8 g@No way!
$ X- H/ y" m- D不行,决不可以。+ N. O/ X- b2 s( ~' G5 L8 L; d
@Come on.
0 z8 T% r# `9 v; p你来吧!3 U* W+ C- T3 V6 u
@You bet.: M, D2 q) h( D9 H: d
你可以确信。" Q! Z. G9 ^/ m, _
@Easy does it.# N+ D  o* U, B3 _
别慌,慢点。
1 l2 x* C" h/ P. @+ i' `) ?@That a boy.7 Q7 i) }4 I7 q4 V, @5 |1 Q. h
对了,就这样。
% U$ O( D( E! r7 {" d' v5 i& [@So long.% k' M1 N% g' G9 X  ^  X) V4 i
再见。
" T1 Q5 ^  |) C  ]- N/ d8 t& J+ d) Z& O; Z
" G$ p# X$ g( R
Six
7 X9 s6 H5 U3 j2 R# z: y& A* Y- B7 i; t2 N8 `, r) I
@tell someone to begin working' }6 L2 b4 s% |) _
告诉对方开始工作, s4 E4 y7 H* e
1. Set out!, _5 L1 g, P' q* z! n
2. It's time for you to start working.! x% t0 Q% @' f  U0 m4 a
3. Please get down to your business.
: D2 ^. j( Y% _& o5 b5 x2 _8 \) C  M  M# w: [: I1 ?8 Q9 G
@talk about possibilities
, d( s% r/ J; e; R) J谈论可能性
9 W& g: L6 g/ z0 c1. Are the odds in my favour?
1 G! w2 S( `" i6 ^# v2. What chance of success is there?
0 I; N; ^8 {- Z5 j/ Z8 K& D4 n' @3. Does he have a poor chance of
1 _4 e9 o7 D# i) q$ m  X! Y3 ?winning?7 }& L- d& T8 t* u9 C
0 K. l$ B4 h4 d* ]; D7 t
@ask someone for help
: _; @% v4 o; y  [7 G# j请求帮忙
/ F/ e' Q6 g' t2 y, {1. Can you help me?
  Z- U/ Y4 r1 X6 s. }4 v2. Will you give me a hand?
2 A/ ?% Y7 s. U+ Q# S8 @3. Please do us a good turn.; v! @& a5 ?& S
2 q, k6 a7 e6 @3 W' V2 ^! H
@praise a child
* L6 b. P2 X3 ]& W8 D称赞孩子
. o8 v4 i$ i) m( s+ g3 C1. You are the boy.
+ [4 k0 P  N, L5 z( C. A2. You're a good boy.
% F3 w4 \! s4 }, K; R8 b$ V2 e- P3. You're a fine girl.
0 V4 e6 {- Y8 e" n" ]8 X* v0 b$ M& Q6 J3 V1 {6 K
@wish someone a happy holiday
& ^7 {& O! _; W$ n  p: M祝假日愉快
% ^8 `, m& o1 e0 P1. Have a good time in your holiday.
0 t, U8 e1 w) Z" @" t2 J2. Merry Christmas!
1 k4 d$ u. R. r  y- K3. Wish you a happy holiday!
5 z; i( U5 {! [0 E. F
7 w/ l7 y" r/ v& P9 D@ask why someone is acting strangely
& e9 M0 u! n. F9 S0 L询问何以某人行为怪异6 \2 ^% a+ U' |- e1 J8 i
1. What's eating you?
1 Z& X: z; S1 ?0 j5 Z0 e+ ^+ ?2. What's wrong with you?$ n' t) ^/ I5 |5 X7 D" T
3. What's the matter?% y& m- V# {4 ~% k+ v8 A9 U# b- N

5 S1 Z5 k6 l; p8 f9 g  q$ W/ [% A@express enthusiasm; x2 W& k  t# P3 e% o5 I
表示热心
' X- X. z* x0 r1. Hey, that big thing!
; ]2 Z. v$ H+ q+ x8 v/ [+ P2. What a view!
+ Z, w4 Q7 x! k+ _6 }: D3. Don't you just love it?
  k) y  \/ O  [
( M; ~- ?+ C$ c" [; e: G0 o@agree that something is possible' T# W7 P1 r1 j4 m) i/ m
表示同感
. _% ?+ b7 s' V# l1. Probably so.
- [, I  F; X1 F9 Y# B1 h. W2. That's of chance., P. J' Z2 Y4 o8 i( t- x0 u& m# S
3. Most likely.; q6 P, x# X' w! S- K2 i
4 D8 e$ W1 k" F+ ]  x9 ]
( d1 c0 W2 S& w9 _, G, l/ M! w9 v
& `0 Z$ b  r: j3 w
@say someone will recover' g5 ?0 l6 z: e2 H
说某人会安然无恙: a# s9 R9 A7 a, `! q7 r- S
1. He'll be fully recovered.6 ^2 D$ N2 Y0 b9 H4 d+ i+ }$ m; s
2. He'll be well soon.- y& [1 r) [- |: E; o! `( ]$ H
3. She'll be healthy.
" Z% R5 k9 y" s4 t5 {4 A0 p, k! \& c) F3 z4 Z
@express happiness about a future event
8 c3 m+ t1 ~* Q+ E期待未来
9 E) K: n5 u5 `7 H1. I eagerly await your early reply.( R/ B6 a& q8 v5 v8 Y
2. I expect that you will come back soon.( Z" v* Y7 e/ H0 G0 F; q
3. I hope to see you again.% M& I* b7 s( u7 v/ A" E

# U( b9 K; z' R4 H7 V@express likes/dislikes:4 U' p) G1 W. d+ J( [: ~
表达好恶
. x! |. q9 n1 n9 V' V1. I hate...
, L2 e- R: L! i" K2. I'm fond of.... g7 z2 b6 X- b9 t$ p" O8 R
3. I enjoy...
3 `) m1 p7 O5 [) }* l$ l( D' t8 [( f: r0 i* F. u  o2 ]# N* k
@say yes informally
. r, Z; t& Q4 a9 M0 G. O2 L“Yes”的变体
2 E' y* ]9 d0 K5 O+ Y1. OK.9 N2 i( J6 t) Y$ ?. R2 g2 Y  R8 ~
2. Yea.& u" V1 @! K* I1 ^, {2 P  o. X8 Q

: M/ S) I' P; k& H" ^@thank someone
! j% c% z2 u- k" R3 B9 V) Z6 P5 }- V致谢2 ?. N4 ~. m8 {1 C* }( d) K- N
1. That was very kind of you.( {( a; \8 I2 ~3 A
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so0 _) u$ N% ^& |% |+ A; Z( g
patient.
( A1 y, c$ h* {# O5 Q) i  q9 n4 s, n3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind9 l$ D5 D: Q# C3 D
invitation.
. W) `5 T3 n$ v' L. i0 V
: ?3 f/ B; y9 J+ B! a' \! u: K@agree
! G/ L& A* P0 B5 l) ^% _) K! ?# _同意; L8 ^- U1 _7 }0 U. y
1. I'll go along with that.
0 X. ~  ~4 b% r9 J5 _: U; S. }$ |' b; U2. I have no objection to that." Q8 I! j7 o" P+ K
3. I quite agree with your plan.( m  b4 @. Y* S: K4 P4 A" L
! e. }  z1 P) d4 U/ L# v
@suggest a change in activity8 S1 ?6 T$ B7 b5 D
建议改变活动
- V( E% O" g8 M! ?- N9 z1. We should take a little break ...
0 R8 A/ [, t/ d3 ]0 s6 J2. Let's stop to have a walk./ z" L/ H! I. z7 L# q
3. Shall we leave the room and go, e. {, ]- S" I) F# E4 {
outside to make a snowman?# b9 n& I! v/ o# r' e

6 C' U1 D- u* [; b, u: J@say something is obvious( Q$ P( ]) v% I6 `$ m+ Q
表示事情显而易见- Q/ P& R/ |% D8 _2 u  a0 e
1. How'd you guess?
8 T0 j% b& w1 |: V2. Everybody knows it.9 @4 T7 P- T" `- ]! y  V
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
" b! f% w* A- o' T$ A1 E4 Wvery much.
( o' E. R$ r0 \! E! _5 J- _9 U
5 u4 t  `( c4 {# L@say you appreciate someone's short visit
* {0 d  C, \2 b. ^+ q- r感谢对方来访1 V7 e/ x( y' X( P. x" }6 ^% ^+ v8 J
1. I'm glad you came by.
3 d0 q7 K1 [9 M2 v- v  ?  Z) @$ R2. I appreciate your coming.! H/ v7 ~+ k2 |. U1 n4 `
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
2 s" `  p+ ~: x* ~/ U7 G3 n! C: O1 jsoon here.5 j: w5 c6 w. v* ^) e. b* a5 c
1 C" p9 M  r! y8 x* a/ [4 ]
@thanking someone for cooking
& a% h% ~. A% F5 k/ K0 L7 E感谢主人盛餐招待
; c) ]" Y" l' b- D, ~9 }  O1. It was a wonderful meal.
8 t9 F( r$ z9 J* J2. The steak is delicious, Bob., V" F+ \7 g" N( [- E
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
9 X+ |9 z  Q# u! dsalad before.
0 z! p# W8 [: C# o
) A' ~/ m% K. a2 r7 b. T@invite someone to take a seat5 g" t+ y/ i) b" }. o
邀请对方坐下. h  p# \9 ?; R
1. Please sit down.
' |+ M4 E4 t# ]5 O" }2. Have a seat., N: Y7 E  V* ?; |# i; j' I
3. Take a seat, please.5 \* O; a; Y" J- S& B. C

7 M3 c8 {8 R. `7 p& |# m@persuade someone to give your permission
5 a" w. F  [7 j恳请对方允许
1 \% X8 x! c/ p% W/ t9 g4 c1. Just let me see the score ...
& |. k# H8 ~: q$ z0 }) \2. Please let me in.
" q2 e) r5 F3 C8 Z) M* L$ c3. Please let me finish the novel.6 |; h5 v( \+ s  M# {+ f

% b; V/ ~" {% F3 ?1 l4 b& A1 H7 X3 _, B/ E- B
@There's much more to be done.
. B3 g  m' d- w4 h我们有很多事要做。7 |% U5 V, x7 M4 Z
@Can you do me a favor?
* m0 |/ M, B" S2 H. i; S- F你能帮我个忙吗?" K, y0 i% p' H4 k  [4 r& U6 u
@That's my boy!6 K. ]: ?, W; K% G$ E7 W1 ?0 ]
好儿子!
- y# h: p! m' k$ i& I# {& V@Alexandra might call.# ^) |8 l$ ^: c" h: L4 r3 L4 b
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
6 G; ^7 ?( F, P@I see.
/ o+ f# h& u7 W; O我知道了,我懂。) Y1 O. [; w. E* F
@Make you feel better.
& l# y( K1 i; w- Q# ^( o: X! g: s这会使你舒服些。3 \+ F% p8 e( ~5 j" g5 `
@What's gotten into him?, ^3 f& A8 ~" E5 M, D
他怎么搞的?
' L! ^* \  f+ Z- ?2 e* D@Maybe so.
, ~( ~5 P; C, V8 ?# L# {- D0 C' s也许是这样,或许是吧。$ ?8 G& ~- b4 }$ [+ {
@Wrong number.0 A% Y( p# s' w: b# o  P: |
打错了电话。; e( N8 v" d8 c2 U- W$ y
@That was very kind of you.8 Y( t3 R7 H5 O
你真周到。" a5 \5 n3 l; a

; n  i1 f5 p! G$ h3 K' z0 S' P+ j3 v( ~! {  R0 a7 M
Seven( u: V; f0 E! M# r) N
+ W* i. T7 x3 C
@praise something or someone2 [: h, v& ]3 D" Y9 @+ a
赞美事物或他人) n* x9 M1 `& T/ P
1. This new Walkman is absolutely1 V) ]! Z! ?7 y- h' h5 t
wonderful.2 c. O5 m5 B" t, }& q- U; }: Y
2. Your new dress is very nice.8 {! H$ K; e3 }/ y; k6 Q6 u
3. You made a great speech.- Q" Z* f9 R& L

& F# K- V# ?% E: q/ a  d1 R3 _@say something is obvious3 F" r+ e5 |1 y
说某事显而易见
/ `" B0 k! {) p: W1. It's very clear." u  N% h6 n' [. Z4 ?3 x
2. I can tell.# G% N- H  v% z' u, w, V
3. Everyone can see that.
+ r! G* m9 s  E' G# o0 x, h# e: y9 A; i# n/ V5 c4 K& Y, M
@ask if someone has a problem
. F) a8 Y: J) {6 Y. J询问对方是否有困难6 w3 e; q' W/ G9 ~2 C
1. Is something wrong?! Q+ s2 C( {7 K4 j  o) V; R
2. What's the matter?
$ M; g) X/ B; x3. What's up?  A5 t9 t9 i9 [0 O* ^  ~
. ?$ A+ j: k2 i$ w. n* w3 I1 L
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
. I9 u4 I) b+ k+ o3 z3 z7 y因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
! q( _( _$ {9 l1. I miss them.. K) k' d. v. x  E4 m
2. I feel homesick.
2 C9 F, K- g( D5 C$ C3. I am longing to see you." U% y4 Z! V1 @1 L) `

2 j6 q. Y9 y$ ?+ t( ]' {@state consequences' Q2 ?+ {* c& }4 M" K: g
说明后果
1 w6 Y2 Z! ~% E/ R, y4 e' l8 [1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my% q/ d& L$ E+ |0 d% p
father will get really angry.
, l# E, }1 t. x% ~5 Y) R2. You should first finish your homework,1 }2 H: L: y/ Z2 O* a$ N
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
, A6 p' K. i# J3. We should walk faster or we will be
1 Y4 b5 {: ^! t. @late for the movie.( Q8 Y' d) H% U1 s, s
, E) ~' \" b+ _+ p9 _
@say a sound is familiar
- G# S, K4 w9 r8 p! b说声音好像很熟悉# Q+ |6 c" V; J" ?* x$ H: Q
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
! |8 A; o5 g* e  w2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.* f& M8 }% }2 v( V
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.: r. F( ?4 _0 ?4 j3 s
- B& f" E, N/ u, V
@invite someone into your house
8 v! c* H" b: g: D; u3 a请人进入屋内7 f: d8 n& p% s7 q
1. Make yourself at home.
; M3 n4 h/ g/ V( q: j' b2 \' k2. My house is always open for you.
  E" f0 J' y* Q/ ^3. I wish you could come to see us. J) Y' f9 h( v- b2 Z) x2 B( Z
sometime.
2 B: u2 n" V- Y; m/ ]! k" }9 t( H1 ]6 A( e' g# o: e6 ?* I
@console a child or animal
+ V" R% w+ Y" j$ P1 p* a# \1 r$ e4 P' a, {; |0 w
/ ^6 \6 N  h; P8 w8 {* y
安慰小孩或动物& J: ~/ F1 N* x5 X9 ]2 U7 ?8 T8 f/ ?

9 Q2 v* s+ d/ t( J4 G+ M+ Z1. You poor little thing.; ?3 J' [1 @8 S8 L7 r, C# [! h1 y2 l
2. You poor, poor baby., P4 [- v: A* Q* U
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
: ]& [# {) j) m$ L' x. y0 ]3 \9 A5 L+ T# v, k+ z( H
@talk about a longtime wish6 v) E% l& }' O
谈论早已有的愿望0 J9 V+ B5 k6 L0 l( O, m
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.8 Z* H, y  ^4 ]7 H
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
1 e4 C7 ~3 _8 B$ c7 Y/ Tbecoming an artist.$ b$ q; T. L6 [) O
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for, y: E" O6 l; A# z  B
years.
% h$ @% S- b4 Q1 H; k- `3 Z  K  M/ q' y$ \- U! f: J3 C, ]7 F
@pause before answering a question
+ [% w" u( x! A/ Z, A$ K, ]" W: ^* F回答问题前略事思考* U+ k% d$ l7 f: \4 `6 B
1. Let me think.
: K; W% N1 ~! w  @% [2 t2. I'll think it over.
" K3 ^% V( K6 M3. Let me consider it.
4 ?& [( D8 @$ [+ Y; q( n; v( p7 r" b1 Z0 y( f/ d/ s$ X. x
@identify someone or something
& y9 I  K8 M4 e" G0 W" T$ o( g确指某人或某物8 e) p+ K2 Z& I
1. They're the ones.
: ~! g; k. B3 o% Y5 v! W' l2. That is what I am looking for.- Z' V1 Z* v2 F2 P
3. He is the man who can help you.* ?; j0 M0 \# P; s, h/ Y2 C
  ^' I0 `. b. s0 a, `. `- ^
@find out the hours a business is open0 Y% [( m; b, N. y# b- K
询问办公时间" ?' T7 [9 O. u% w
1. How late are you open?
1 ?, h# T5 A. D/ n, m) Q2. What are the opening hours of the
! d7 l& ?8 j: V& _; P6 W$ {4 r' X: Hstore?5 l, u/ X8 E# u5 ]- I! ?2 V6 X/ L
3. At what time will the store start$ q! u( z% f# D$ O  q: `/ n
business?, w' u/ q2 h# Y$ \! S; q, t. M
9 C% Z( q  w0 |% s5 a& s( ~
@say someone is lovable
" f" b) W, ]2 t9 |$ n, x说某人可爱5 x1 N& b0 a! G( r
1. She's hard to resist.
( c, T; S+ @1 P# A2. She is cute.: Y8 Q7 Q- @1 s1 i1 ]1 b, b
3. Her smile is so appealing.* o; k& D+ c; {6 Q) Q; y* P3 I

8 s( |" _. k+ Q5 L/ `" H. p@encourage someone1 q8 l9 x+ r: \
鼓励别人(儿童)
$ t% j1 F: l  }! E$ o1. Atta girl/boy!* [$ L2 Q% O! G4 c! A
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
' {' u. {. h5 m3. Come on! You can make it!
3 }7 k+ v- S3 o0 j& s
9 m( R; T( R, `, T3 ~) ^! T/ n@find out about a procedure
' k' m8 W! D% n8 S# B询问处理程序4 U- ^% D. i  _+ P0 b$ D: V
1. How do I do that?6 s# J) W7 z& m6 O3 M/ U: u
2. What do I begin with?
5 O3 |. K0 ~, H3. What's the first step?4 s4 R2 F, G! R
, O( B' B. c( I0 i; X6 l
@say something is sufficient
: F* O( X+ |& Y& W说明某物足够
1 U6 @% S# b0 v* J; E1. Your name will do.
7 u/ K, J% T0 z- d2. That will be OK.
4 n: v! |! \3 F0 F3. That's enough.
: A9 t$ @( m2 u  y) w) m8 b  ^+ R6 n1 E/ C
@be assertive) N, e6 r/ b8 s
断言' Q# Y( t5 B/ x3 m% s! B
1. I'm serious.
: Y1 \) R) ]! M" `$ k2. I am certain about it.* I) L7 k1 ^8 b+ C

; y: v$ ]0 o9 F! F! f@ask about experiences in a person's life3 U/ Y6 G/ u3 B9 x" u. c6 ~
询问对方生活中的经验3 o. ^/ u, ^7 y# H8 a( u
1. Have you ever owned an animal?% z; W+ J7 G. W; f; h' r
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
' P- P& \2 J3 d4 [; ~) a. F0 K* C1 W3. Have you ever studied French?. A" K) ?3 [' Q  D* I

) K$ s+ G% r5 ?* f0 F@add information" J) {+ M- l3 \: d0 m
补充消息7 J) F9 |. \1 i+ N" ]) n0 D/ J
1. There's more.
& S. c) H: k4 I+ R2. And one thing more.
' w- h5 `% Q5 Y& {) z3 j) P3. Following are the details.
* Y3 C& W- u" D' J: S3 H" b- W& h/ s1 C9 @
@express regret0 s  w' E. y: j" X8 m
表示遗憾
+ p! ?9 C1 u  v+ j4 ~7 B# p1. I am sorry.- u) M% }1 R) i3 p: B& z0 Y8 {) Z
2. That's too bad.3 `4 t! U: ~& [, [
. ]5 ]' Q, o3 t5 E' p$ ^& {
@say you will return
2 M" d7 u* M+ z/ C说会再来' M7 z0 S4 I, ?2 t% I4 j* K
1. I'll be back.
% z6 d6 t+ s& X; r9 ?2. I will come back soon.% R* N6 X) s; x  W
3. I'll return at once.
/ `8 m+ j: e0 i7 \
# L: G4 ^4 \! |# u@say you understand
3 w9 z" }. q5 Y& G1 U8 |1 J说你懂了
) l3 {$ D  U8 f/ y1. I've got it.
6 C; I  r/ T# v, X; e  w2. I get the picture.7 B% {3 x% M$ V3 T! Y, F
3. I see.- X2 c1 r2 c1 i' `! d

8 f5 ^1 \  v. U; Z8 B% Z4 ]  e' b@identify yourself on the telephone* q# m5 F4 T- Z; w
电话中表明身份
% J0 f) z( i# y1. This is he.7 L+ \! Y; x( e7 j  H
2. This is Linda Aborn.6 b; B6 d7 s8 @, V# Y6 N
3. This is Davis speaking.
4 M, k" k, Z1 a( V0 _
) j4 ]! z4 C( w/ i* p5 ^" M$ J( x9 l( C& A1 p: p
@What's up?2 G% S, e7 `$ \' S# z. ^, l; F
怎么啦?发生什么事?
5 E8 k! N9 K3 e# R" A) o6 ~@I can tell.  Q( }1 O5 S* o- F. ]
我能感觉到。. T& T  T; K+ y  E1 Z& y4 H, Q
@How late are you open?" x6 j/ o! t: H8 A! \! b
你们开到多晚?5 A3 D# E; Q, x! ]$ |9 p
@She's hard to resist.( q) r: E/ L" r( ]
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。  I3 L" t& U8 {, o( s
@Atta girl!2 H  s9 I- C; W
真是个好女孩。* Q: e" a. }! i7 y9 k% R
@We're off.+ P  X& ^# b2 p6 {$ S
我们走了。我们上路了。
! D- }8 `0 m2 E5 t1 M. q@Is that it?0 \$ \. W! t( p+ k. U/ f6 D- H
就这些啦?
; k5 z, L8 |9 i" i/ s@Stewart residence.
, I& m5 w. B3 H' o0 M. d' k- cStewart 家。( ?/ U) l  Q$ j* v
@This is he.
1 n; ^6 u7 l2 z; h就是他。
% o( B1 g  L8 C2 l$ Y8 w; t$ k2 W1 A@Your name will do.
" o; }& n8 @* C* g" D8 G* V/ P你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight7 x2 V/ [) j4 j" Z7 h" C6 b

) s, y' t; m4 {( \% q@ask someone to be specific
- x, ]( ~, U% Q" Z0 F请对方详述
) t4 |8 ]- W( s1 |1. Like what special matters?/ s( a! j& L5 u7 `  L
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?, C! E4 F/ L+ C
1 l3 ~. @: L5 x1 d3 \' s
@express confidence in someone9 m0 ^  `" z; T, D( q" Y
表示对某人有信心
  j! @( ^  Z& D. R: S1. I know you can do it." ]+ d- a7 }( @2 F& \! C* D( V
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.) G1 j  ^8 K! x/ ]- d# A9 f
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
! K$ x; j, k. R8 `" O8 w/ myou can.
( ], q7 V. {) y8 l7 w! }. n' f' o( a8 O* A" l
@say that something won't hurt9 k8 o# F+ z3 K
说某事不妨碍
' n  Y  x5 I% a0 ^0 M# H9 B1. You won't feel a thing.( W5 v: g" b) G; P6 ~6 B/ |. d
2. You won't feel any pain.
" ]2 [) Z  o* J8 S3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
1 B5 i! S, y6 a3 u
( L, q! b" ]4 [* D' b0 s, l% g@compare the importance of two things
" ?' U6 {* A# g# P5 S比较两物的重要性
0 P9 P( F3 P% Q( [; J' ^1. Your health is more important,6 _6 {' G3 r) Y# c$ e0 b- H* I" j
2. Being beautiful is more important than
0 v8 h. }5 p3 J- j6 |saving money.
% v, i6 a* S6 |( |, i
/ H7 y$ }- h) i( T6 ~3 c5 ^- n@state consequences; r6 b4 m+ T! V$ I  M& A  J
说明后果3 A' a4 V# ^+ |, i+ u( A: E
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
& l; j2 w5 t: l' X: x3 r% m, Cmiss my birthday party on Saturday." ?5 h7 ^' `" ]; D9 n5 z
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
8 O. O6 E( B3 o% Mfired by your boss.
$ o5 ?/ }1 Z: u4 ]6 Q+ i
; q- c5 V7 T& m9 @3 O+ d, K@offer to find a solution' I6 L5 _+ u5 o! k
表示可代为设法
1 z: O" J  O& p! d7 T' C1. Let me try to work something out., E1 ~# _) _4 j  d& a5 z
2. I'll come up with something.
( N8 G3 h7 ~$ e& a; Y' I; d2 R9 H3. I have a way to solve the problem.
! y0 u1 I" o: r# b" c  [4 z
, z! q& Y& U1 ~( [2 h@persuade someone by offering a reward
0 Z4 n3 i2 H3 m: S7 N4 h以奖赏劝服对方- h3 e4 b6 z2 e) v5 Z3 [1 [( v
1. You just put on your pajamas and
; p0 Q. X* R7 i7 probe, and I'll think of a surprise.
3 y. U/ b5 i( G# O( N& U2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
/ b" G+ b0 g3 \9 R! wyou a story./ m; T( p7 ?, @+ R/ l
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go' t& q- ]8 |- i# _+ i) C0 H1 y
on a holiday with you.) b" g& `8 ~6 L7 ^$ N
) N- {/ {( ]% n" {1 A1 A" i
@reassure someone# C& }( s+ P9 h/ R3 j/ p0 N+ f- n
安慰对方" J  c. E" k4 H5 P
1. Everything will be just fine.
2 q+ a% e; _) B. v2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
) M( d5 C4 @+ l# O2 B+ y2 W3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
1 X' R1 V1 u% j$ U5 A! j2 D3 l% J" g0 i1 x" t% ^  i- C1 d! w
@verify an answer
5 M& I4 a: e2 q查对答案9 n( J7 ]1 H4 n7 \
1. You're sure you've never played?" S9 O% v+ W" `  U# `  ~- s: H! U
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
" z/ D5 y9 H1 D. \9 R# I; N3 L3 Y/ j1 ~0 b3 e
@refer to an action in progress4 T. z/ A0 B6 R. O
提起进行中的事
. D; c8 `  B4 c  Q* M1. You can learn as we go.0 f% m" ?  @' L' w: y
2. You can join in at any time.; c2 a7 x, N. z% E  o- G
3. You can come in and see the movie at! C. G9 D+ u, T3 l# w# J4 w- Z# p
any time.
7 G8 W" `6 T0 b( N1 W7 @2 n( y# E& s# ?0 n, n' r
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
! W- |4 O3 {. Z) A" \说对方玩输以后没有风度( ?: O( ~, L( w; E) g. U& P; w
1. You're a sore loser.
) s5 o( ^8 B; ~0 l1 s  t% t. c4 w2. You can only be a winner.5 l* P7 O' T8 W3 E- i+ ^% r
$ [1 h5 T) R! O/ N/ z! e6 K
@stop an argument
; G# l7 l$ Z# J3 k2 m" E要大家停止争论9 d; {, _* U3 S
1. No arguing!; c5 @8 `# u4 K% `
2. Stop arguing!% q+ n: ?' X' T4 n

' x" {, Q# K0 ]2 Z3 D@greet a group of people informally
% [- G; O: M9 A! d向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
4 S1 J" x% q6 b* d1. Hi, gang.
1 l! u; k# X  a( {5 J- X  o2. Hi, everybody.
  D: F& Q% e3 {& m. ~) _# }3 T% J3. Good morning boys.5 Q, H& \+ Y: I" I; b
% [8 e( Y* E6 L. I8 {6 o/ i
@hold someone to his or her word- c/ k/ G. ?! c9 }9 |
要对方遵守诺言, l. A1 u1 a3 O7 J7 p
1. You promised me a surprise.7 `& Z. C2 t- b* v; V
2. You said you love me.
5 \3 A# @0 `# d( ?. y5 X" n
. @7 c: z# f" b% k; C# b9 \2 Y@check something you think is true
& y) P/ P* H! _. o$ R" p) u查对你认为属实的事0 c3 a% T- @( H3 r8 n
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
- V9 x1 r0 r; U& V+ a% v) G, D2. So you will have dinner?$ F$ f4 p* _+ e+ r. y, q; _2 h
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
+ {" L4 k! T4 C5 J4 F! S
- ~4 L0 y$ V+ r4 s@make a promise
; k6 `1 T4 w2 b; N; [% y5 A承诺
/ y  S" w& }" C' [% l, R1. We'll see to it that you have* \) Z3 k9 E4 Z& o9 i. i0 k
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
8 F3 g) o5 n7 d( o) A: ?2. Then three it will be.' [: H2 f4 t* i) _& @
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for% f* `! y6 ]! N- l& F
the concert.& q; G8 p6 U. z! H

/ y" ?1 P* {; a3 q1 j* m@encourage a child1 w) a- F: T2 ^+ R- ^
鼓励孩子
/ L( p7 x7 ]; [* _4 c  g- _9 b1. Come on now.
! G; |( _" @0 |2. You're a big boy.
# q/ {. y/ s3 i2 R5 U3 s9 z, S3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
; B8 S3 D3 q2 @  u1 I6 l8 t
) x& Z2 {- k9 k9 M, S+ ~3 Y@comfort someone who's not feeling well1 D1 P. W" x' M: f% v: H
安慰病人; U+ g6 L! W( ?; b
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better7 l1 y( o6 R0 v
tomorrow.
' g" _' w' ], c8 f2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
. v: @2 M0 a" R1 i9 X: z: S8 X. [1 `& h
@negotiate& i8 J* `2 d, ~
谈条件
7 G6 F( \7 G/ O# K1. But first you have to smile.
+ G: T4 Y  ~4 z5 g2 O' ~# y2. No smile, no surprise.1 [+ |  b: r, f# U
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
: a2 f' [8 q  \3 A# vto smile first.( D& ?: {! W% \
2 p* e2 p9 q/ b) \+ A* j
@wish someone a happy birthday
4 F% q8 b' `# o5 H. T2 M祝对方生日快乐4 h5 f3 K3 X" @( u( F% L2 f# y
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
$ I8 p# a& j* [2. Happy birthday to you.
# {9 _9 o) b: B# N( G
, E1 i: s: z# y3 B* X@How you doing?
. v( }% a( h! Y: ^. Q你怎么样啦?
2 m: i8 e/ U% K- q7 M; F" l+ o@It's a problem,isn't it?; t2 q& S. c# \; B' ~( n0 G+ n
这是个问题,不是吗?
" r1 J1 f8 _" C7 F@I got it!( o6 W/ J& e: o  {  l1 X: I
我猜到了。
- M+ C6 |; o# X3 l$ K3 B" S@Want to hear them?
9 h9 y6 i; J6 w8 D4 Q7 X% _你想听听吗?
* y. W  y/ p4 R- W8 M& x1 E@You're fooling me.8 _7 x& f, R* S  F: H. l# F" L
你在骗我。% X6 s3 k, {2 d. t* m3 o4 L3 ~
@Everything will be just fine.
) M5 S, j( Q- k一切都会好的。4 p; ?+ E% H' r' Y6 c% n  J
@You're a sore loser.2 P3 G/ y8 o5 L3 ?2 x1 U+ n' U4 l
你是个输不起的人。
; k" t. x9 y7 L! `@Hi, gang." b6 `( \# W, a; E' _
嗨,各位。
8 a6 b5 L) X3 l8 ^4 ^@What's going on?& s! t& T2 N  d
怎么啦?
& A4 M- U, a# Y@That's the deal.
2 W+ P" c8 J9 w* u5 W这是交换条件。
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