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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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: |8 n6 H, b0 @2 U@introduce yourself
% ]% z# T0 |" I1 r  H% T7 p自我介绍
" @, L4 D! n9 k5 g2 J! x1. My name is Mary Grove.
  Q9 y" z, H. S, X6 z2. My name is Gregory Paul.
  f1 |9 R) \1 F2 k- n' M: e& b3. I'm Bill Speaks.
( k) \, I, f+ J/ g# G4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission) q& d& ^2 N& Z! g7 _
征求同意" O/ K# N4 P/ \; D, p* u
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
0 _5 p* d7 k1 I7 O2. May I sit here?9 K/ M6 Y  D1 h
3. May I use your bathroom?/ n3 u" c- W( i7 ~% `- u
, F" V% Y3 A0 ?0 _% O) I
@introduce a conversation
: P- j! h1 j: d* F" H" p+ E2 H引出话题6 _: ^! b0 C, J  x* }& i7 H
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
5 D! D$ E, q) [2. By the way, my sister has got married.
% p( T7 A% v7 u5 \  p) [7 B3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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5 y  }# @# m+ J6 E$ V@thank someone
; O  c  \6 g3 B0 |" r向人道谢
5 S0 D1 O9 [* P; H9 h& ?  f$ A1. - Use my bike, please.
8 }/ `2 t% |, U- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
' C+ Q2 {( _1 r) m) U3 }- p& _2. - Laura, your phone call.
* i& c; l' X' [5 W- Thank you.
' i* j; i5 f+ `: m3. I really want to go. Thanks again.( @& i! _4 z* a* ?7 w0 B5 y' ^( k
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@respond to someone thanking you; B; E" m6 X( ^2 J7 |5 X* F9 G
回答别人的道谢0 |1 Z- ]$ k1 Z( V3 _4 c
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 D, x; D& V: j: @. G/ S- t
- Oh, my pleasure.! {# N# r9 n9 ~8 `1 c3 T0 |5 o
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.5 \& e2 O; \# U5 v- x
- You're welcome.
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& l5 n  D/ q+ B2 y9 M$ m@start talking to stranger
1 {4 _7 \# ^* k4 V0 \" s4 p6 a与陌生人攀谈
/ h5 y8 m. ~& J# S9 `1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?% N- I" [5 p7 k: u  O: I
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: X! d# [: o9 l" A5 u
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 |9 M8 v1 T- o1 b9 r

5 C2 T. H1 W: p! o@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time; r! e9 Q  C5 x, A2 g- f
首次见面后道别- b; ?9 [  ]# [
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.$ F' E1 X, ?7 M$ p9 c5 @- d
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.+ q: r$ T3 ?  L! Z' X2 |
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.% `- |% ~+ P# \0 E  _  g4 C
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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# S/ y' P6 i# K0 Q) w( v; m+ t, P! _* W@describe something- r6 T" x! {. H  U; p2 m( D- i
描述事、物  e# A3 ~3 r* ]" k9 ~0 |4 O
1 . It's a small canvas bag.: O  u, b/ G( N4 E( b* C  `
2 . This is a brown metal box.$ A- z2 I6 A6 ^, F$ h. Y) l" l
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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! G- w! ~" [. q7 Q@compliment someone
4 M" W) F3 Q1 A: J0 s赞美别人
4 V8 \9 g7 @6 i" j1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
/ j( r( h5 Y& {7 d) ^5 J2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.% u7 X+ Z9 ~# l1 j" f
3. You look prettier in this dress.
( d! }1 k( E. \4 ~
  O( R; p: ^$ m4 v' T) a2 @. Y@make suggestions
. n2 p4 V9 B. I! I' Q提出建议
9 X  d; w1 m% ]% j+ F* F) i1. Try this sweater.
. }/ b+ }2 X! z1 u3 c2. Try the blue one.
6 m4 m- N3 h$ h+ h& E7 p3. How about green?! n( [3 r. A9 T7 N7 x* q
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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0 }, c. Y! Z; h5 o# R3 ?' N@apologize! @( d) G( G5 i8 p& _) i
道歉
, T, t$ }# t9 P! r  x! e+ ~1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
" _- t# n. J# Q9 R+ P# Z( K2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) d/ Y, G) e# g4 b" F" H' M) E3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.) |* m* G* b) ?! f" U
B : I'm really sorry.
$ D3 r0 [& x1 f  z0 C* ~" Z/ ^4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?: f& R; N: M  K2 @" k
B : I'm really sorry. I...0 q9 }+ r; k6 Q7 X+ c  n* @
% M) I! T  S1 G1 A; G* p' V! u( n
@ask for help& [, f$ X6 h& r% j* L7 f# I1 S, w
请求协助$ ]4 N$ j0 {. U
1. Can you help me?# F$ k6 X! @- b$ a- E5 Y+ K
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
6 D- \* P. J5 ^- s+ I@reassure someone2 Q' Q1 s8 K/ w. T/ A: c$ g
为人打气- L) a1 ~. W% U' d
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
) ?9 E; M( P, t# @1 r' n2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.4 f2 V; H. G' o1 z7 z( _

0 S4 f1 R  [! e@ask if someone found something& ~. E2 T; N3 m* l) Z& z
询问别人是否捡到东西
& |) M7 P% @% H1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: K$ B7 o+ X; J" X; p2 D- S
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?3 a  A2 c, K4 [; z# F
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@introduce someone& C0 K* a* g& P4 V
介绍别人; @5 `' g4 Z  e
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
3 X+ `% v( H3 j* U' H0 n2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.; B. }1 \" d# Q/ d1 C/ d: c
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@respond to an introduction/ C" N9 U0 e. P8 @7 V; @6 }; Z
介绍后回答; n- `2 E, s. y/ {/ B
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
8 ~/ Y. S# ~6 k  L. oB: How do you do?5 }  t% c% T$ D: V7 S
A: This is my brother Jim.0 q. i1 D+ W; K6 T$ R
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.* n4 y+ X6 K% x+ f* w# W5 X
5 p' J) z8 y8 ^; b2 X6 b0 A8 N
@correct yourself
( U0 H% o: E! G8 d' ^# X) z改正言辞错误
0 y. h7 ?% e6 ^- }; A1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.' X% [7 Z" h* m7 e+ p
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
+ ~! r! M4 `8 XB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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" b  |: q. M2 [2 g/ @# g@offer0 E, m! I* B6 z: [
善意帮忙
# J' P4 b/ t$ [# }: e2 J8 ^) k1. Would you like something to eat?7 P0 {' y0 s6 ^' D+ }
2. Can I drive you home?' h3 E* A/ h2 |- j/ _
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@thank someone
" _* U9 @0 s# q7 K- N: g5 _  [向人道谢
) W8 O) P/ B) e! c! \9 e* n1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.: c' _' o$ D, Z9 x0 G
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: ?# L  R  D/ v* O+ S. ?
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@respond to thanks* {9 s5 I; |# w: G
回答别人的道谢
- n9 v9 j! |3 ?/ K" L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.# T* C( U/ \# s" H3 ^/ F
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
4 R8 ~8 d$ b. ?$ |: n$ ^0 X接受别人好意
5 F9 k4 |. z, @! E8 ], Y  x. N1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 Y5 t; J) |5 J/ x
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& ^. _' e! l, Q3 E
A: Would you like something to drink?
) K5 \. R7 R! h( S& S5 R. H$ PB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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8 I9 V0 V) Q  s$ |; d@refuse to offer% W  h$ R$ G# u( k- `& E4 Q
婉拒别人好意
5 Z% ~- `& e& m; O' \, [4 @1. A: Would you like something to eat?
8 D: ]2 N& o2 J& t7 b, {6 o7 CB: No, thanks.
0 i, l6 I5 `) j' m# h2. A: Can I take these bags for you?( p3 Q# ?8 \6 r+ M
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
8 g1 a  _) H2 fmyself.% R+ P5 w6 }$ \- p

$ u* @/ y) Q& z" E! B; `- E+ W@Here they are.1 J1 h' l4 Y: z# J- Y$ H
就在这里。
; |+ `5 v5 a9 z7 B3 f, a@The traffic is very heavy.
$ V& g, r; c2 j; L3 `. c交通非常拥挤。
$ ^& n+ P  t6 s+ }@Me, too.
( b0 y" P, {7 d1 z. B: P( x我也要。
: T) D; {% D* ~3 {1 k@Take it easy.8 c, x8 e5 Y5 s: R# ~
别紧张。: B) C2 E( a& A
@You really saved the day for me.  p& V* S$ Q- ]% c' s
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two. H% l- g% B% E

8 K, W* a7 k( [( W& b@ask for help" n9 Q3 v1 T( w
请求协助
4 z% c* X  J0 X5 R/ _2 |  @1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?; W# G* A: `7 y" y( `  V7 k
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
- `) ?. h9 y  f; g* X& x2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
, b/ U* I$ R& P9 {% bM: Certainly, madam.. Z% r' ~- q: s" ~* t, X

/ ^1 x- F) x$ g9 p% l; A) ?6 @  ^0 z@say good-bye to someone you just met" C! Z$ w0 P* t: j3 k3 j3 ?5 I
见面人士道别
0 g- M8 l. b9 l+ a; y1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
/ g5 E6 {, r0 z9 t4 \F: See you later. Have a good time.: N4 ~; O' l* e2 H
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 S. g) Z! G& U- Y" iF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize, V% B6 Q; o; K6 d( ]4 A6 N
致歉
* |5 T9 r# v) L% Q' C1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
  J. I( H" g4 {) c& B2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.1 W( N6 A5 \0 W, v% |

; Z: ~) f5 x5 o3 e@give directions
) i3 f) h# B$ W0 G1 x4 m/ |指路; L9 T6 F' k- r7 d
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ R; M2 @  O6 E5 {8 u# h; \7 V
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.9 w- y9 D# T' {; X5 Z% l1 z
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?: |8 D3 v; A/ J) Q# Y! j, @
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.1 d$ O% V& B2 ?  T3 n

* k- l( D3 W0 c9 [@make excuses
, O  h$ ~+ G' v/ S/ ~辩解& l# D, I! E# s' j: T; ^5 c" e# Z( o
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.! V  _& G# f) f8 Z2 V5 ^9 A
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
. ^  Q; r5 \) ], r9 H- |/ V3 d" c+ D+ o; O; b8 Q
@accept an apology
% }# O4 k& I& G8 v7 @) F$ d接受
! j5 v# @, I% `1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.% f6 m$ P: s5 h+ i
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you1 ^! u6 z; x+ l& W3 F5 A) U0 U0 B
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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: F' `5 l2 Z, B5 S$ S; I1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 V+ |( D) B! [# j) x+ m2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift" c; r$ @4 n/ T4 P9 P: t9 ^
接受礼物' w) l- Q/ E1 H9 v
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
& R9 M+ D: E' q3 l+ q& m% a. b2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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$ e8 E+ p( M- y4 D5 z@order something to eat and drink
' e+ u+ l' E% p& z3 U8 r+ b点菜或点饮料5 S* a% L8 d( x' g+ t' y: i
1. F: What would you like to eat?7 s) x* m+ Y3 N( I7 u
M: I'd like the mee krob.; d$ [/ M! ?+ a3 y- A
2. F: Would you like something to drink?  Z& Y1 o& ~) Z8 r1 n
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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+ m) Y) A  I7 |: e@make a suggestion  M( n& z0 Q% _$ e0 B& h" |, s! L
提出建议
0 U, b3 r; M. S  X& h5 a" x# M+ ]1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
- r: a) y8 H4 w; }; X/ R1 P2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
3 Z4 P( Z# P8 q# p8 b+ ]3 Y7 P) U; n) R
( r" g. F$ z' s, @6 {@greet someone
6 W$ D( F+ d: @9 p8 c欢迎: b' T4 E7 a  J. a# c7 t8 Y  @
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.( N/ k5 S) c5 ~- _3 }9 Y* d' k7 g
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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: l/ ~$ F9 o9 r$ h@ask about someone's job' F) \' G3 Z' z1 Q" z
问别人的职业4 h4 Q/ |! H: M' t0 i
1. F: What do you do?
6 J. E& D9 X% V! i; y% P- VM: I'm a dentist.3 x$ g" R8 n% h  ^( {
2. F: May I know your job?( A& y6 c0 d" l' q& {5 |" u
M: I'm a journalist./ D7 a0 k* _+ @8 s5 q
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@excuse yourself9 y2 }* b+ V9 a$ w( o# z8 }' f/ a, y! b
请求原谅
( H9 J# q3 T  ]1 x6 a1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
! j( @8 O2 }) ~% ?& D2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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# j! N! |) o8 r@ask about a problem
1 }7 \8 I. k+ {$ P询问对方的困难
4 o( y# W" ^0 w1. F: What's the matter?! [$ V( B2 u$ n) L
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
9 ?, @  r3 p4 c/ J" Z* xcompany immediately.
- Z6 v. |8 M7 B+ P$ b7 J* M" }2. F: Is it serious?
/ i# B/ U; ]6 i2 X8 W$ Q1 EM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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8 f2 m( Y( `1 i. I@express concern
3 _5 ]: t8 D: O/ n/ K表示关怀
; [" _4 k) k$ d: _2 }1. F: It's the baby-sitter.2 O' a4 l% Q+ m  M  Q! `
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
* O) {; v* ?1 B( m( }2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
5 W6 V  P# U. k! AM: I hope your daughter is all right.2 i; R0 }, p7 x9 n

# W) r: |% V; a5 H@ask about a past event9 a2 U  [9 U" o" L* e: m
询问已发生的事情% E# u8 O& j8 H% Y- w1 g
1. M: What happened?
, m0 g! [- p8 m* I5 QF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.8 s* A/ u3 h- h2 w$ a' O
2. M: What happened?
4 ?( O9 \' m- q) \  J2 O2 XF: Her car was lost.# \/ q. }: _% u7 ^) A/ k1 X( t- \3 v

+ O& ^- Q$ ^& ]( R+ y, j* d@ask about a problem
( u. h) N3 M1 p# w( j9 \询问对方的困难
. P& \6 K0 Y8 B0 r" ]& r$ C6 X1. M: What's wrong?/ {9 b0 z3 A, }8 S4 g# t) x7 ^! L
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
; w& p* z4 r$ x' |2. M: What's wrong?* N3 v. W9 c$ H4 z& t6 E. W, d  [; ^
F: There's no power.5 p5 W5 o) r- [3 X! m

* C( H9 z* h% V4 `) J+ U: r7 q8 f@express surprise
& q: ]4 D% T- Z4 k& L" ~) D表示惊讶
' B2 {, ^* F5 ^; e( E1. M: Who's that?0 S4 K5 K/ t0 a' A5 F
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.1 [% X5 ?' Z% _( E, M8 q. I
2. M: What's the matter?
- k& M  ?/ _& K; N; f0 uF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.9 E1 q8 G+ S+ Q

+ X& O% }# a* a: K7 Z+ Z7 f@leave someone after a date
: b# Z- }' e$ w8 ?: m约会后临别说辞
9 t+ Y5 m, @1 N, U# Z& X1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
: U& f% F# @, l2 P5 X5 J, mF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 g  ~/ D1 {5 E# f
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
# E9 i7 e% J+ I- K) H. P2 s, [9 e5 UF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.0 _' k) L9 G( C+ X* g
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour! p+ ~) S# B8 L  F
为太晚造访致歉/ S' F4 e2 y5 ^4 ?+ w
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
( y6 P, y% R) K/ a; gF: Oh, no, not at all.2 W( A: n" t+ G+ m! Q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% O" Y: P: `) E% ~6 ?6 H4 |
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
; I( C' T+ A/ E% s: m3 o6 Y@accept an excuse
" W. Y+ @6 u# F7 ?接受对方道歉
, O6 X* n# T( Q8 l- `" n' K3 p1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late./ W6 L! s7 z7 s8 @% h8 @' e, N6 Z
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
" o9 |; m# `5 L邀请别人进门
. \# x5 [3 ^) ~# O' [1 ]0 {. B1 @1. M: Julia.! f* v# k# c! {& _
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
9 }" Y' W1 J* ^, `: b2 a' [2. F: I hope I'm not too late.1 V: F, }% W* V. _8 [1 Z, M( |
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
0 b5 ~! [% `4 c/ k许诺
6 D2 I* K6 E2 V0 q1 ]3 `1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
& Z8 ~! a4 w/ A2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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( y2 T% t+ ^/ D) I( Q! K3 ^) s# E@leave a group of people  v8 T6 \' s$ m! p' c
告辞- G' A# U3 ]# ^# j- m7 d
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
; R7 w+ j( _1 C  A! B- o/ U( k( B3 @2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
& L& E, B" P2 a
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@What do you want?* `: f" ~, S  k5 U. ]
什么事?
. }7 q7 V$ l" x# w9 ?@After you.
7 z4 s& w! C3 O7 _& O2 J& c1 v请先走。
4 u0 J8 g" ^, L5 G@I'll take care of everything.7 \9 X5 s3 h( j5 o; R- a
我会好好照料一切。- a0 v, i' V+ e% B# Z8 x
@I'm not complaining.; Y6 y( W6 s' H4 T) `5 w
我不在意。
& f; n/ X( o( W@I never like that umbrella stand.; v4 c7 O. n" ]. l; c
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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9 x0 Z8 B7 Q. L% J/ C( E' z0 d/ ^! k

8 ]% j2 \, i" e0 \1 o0 y' i" W1 FThree( T  U; D( x1 A6 C
( x+ O( G2 M0 ~0 G8 S) ]9 O5 J
@express excitement:
0 N8 r6 ^3 W! j表示兴奋7 s1 ^. z5 m* h! e$ d$ T+ \
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
* K, [; N2 \+ Y  c! }7 d; E$ ^Oh, I am so excited.
0 [5 ^, k- V: j5 y& b: g) L& [- p2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.( W# W( |+ p- a7 |0 u: H% |  n! R
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
+ I  m/ \' ]0 T0 U0 Z
& i* Y: ^" e9 |% i0 s@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 O3 _! h2 t6 k" H7 s! z
谈论未来特定时间的事
' A! B& Z( ~# _" H7 {- {; f. x0 \2 @' h1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.8 L, u7 r# V' \
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
- x1 {: ^' ^  m  c- P8 f/ l2 q7 z% [7 B3 f7 P. j7 ~9 T
@talk about future schedules:; z, L+ f7 W8 v' H  H8 \
谈论未来安排! N& l: d0 @% n9 I1 H" O( E
1. When does he arrive?  V3 E& v0 M9 O+ U1 L
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
8 J1 X2 o5 o4 h- X4 h: V- O9 H$ n2 K1 ~6 g( m
@express approval or agreement:1 ~* e5 ]4 W$ Y' l
表示赞同
  t/ D4 E  q2 f8 T) a7 D8 N% P2 p7 A1. He'll be happy here.
1 O5 O, I7 ?& a% ?" fThat's for true.! c. _' f) {2 h$ I) Y3 Z6 Q% E
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
7 M3 k3 X! y/ @1 W# c4 n1 S: A3 cThat's a neat idea.5 E; K, `, Q5 o4 T

, @* X& d3 `2 L! k* r/ e  f: U@express admiration:* `9 o7 C# ^+ a6 e
表示钦佩( g) i, o& u4 g3 t$ l4 H
1. He'll get here by himself.: ^( Q5 j6 D6 Z
He's something!
) z& q7 V+ C- Y" x! c$ o' J5 b2. Bob repaired your car.
# u* B3 `2 E# M3 g8 ROh, he's great.4 {9 G. `2 N' P! a. q! B* F
5 f9 A; ]8 b! R; i3 g9 Y9 _: w7 [
@express an opinion or belief:
6 z3 o4 n) [7 q. _9 ^. [6 |6 ]& U表示意见或信念
% t) U4 G0 o; _* m% T* R  J3 e1. I think he will win the next round.6 [. `. m4 v; B0 M6 b8 [
2. I guess it's snowing.
- v6 K( Q6 ?/ h3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
1 U; y7 t" r: e1 G, f6 M. e
  L! P0 K) h" v6 Y- T$ J) {( j@say two people are alike:) v, N- @' `9 X- t3 S# ]0 i
说两人相似* A" Q! h. _( @8 R8 u' ~7 i
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.3 I- \& w$ Z6 P+ |  F
2. You are another James Bond!; ?. ?% j% S( A, f
; U. w4 Z' \. J) ~# _
' v2 U, ~7 L' a+ }  X8 \4 U
@ask indirectly about something:
' r  A1 B2 T, e( K间接询问- |  ]( }) x: \: C0 B; y7 T
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 P3 M. g" T4 ]
It's locked., a' S! |$ n3 J4 P
2. We were just wondering about this seat.. z& C2 y" x+ \: t# v
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
" H, k' o2 [( i7 h  ^3 g: W  U9 F6 e8 o/ I* z) l. Z
@offer help:
& @3 L6 K4 s3 @2 c% n% |4 q提议协助
9 t6 L. Q) x; j+ d0 F6 z1. Let me help you with this., i- A- Y! d0 w8 @* N
Oh, thank you.' L( U1 A* W8 @. j5 M; b$ U
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
: K, V2 W: B; d) p/ L3 F& aThank you very much.5 W' d8 N3 Z$ Q1 _
! c8 o) m- I7 p% Y
@ask for help:
( b5 Y- E5 @$ O+ v* K& ]请求协助
0 `2 a( k- L8 e. w! Z( z$ c$ N1. Would you kindly hold these keys?3 x8 ]; `$ G; S, Q4 Y
2. Would you kindly move this table away?2 w4 i- ~$ H9 r1 G# @

' j8 A# x# A4 N2 _1 x" J: M7 K@tell someone not to hurry:- y$ K# Z, H: V( k
告诉对方不必急  Z- T' ~& n. h8 ]
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
9 b6 |5 P9 D) H& p& ~2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.0 T6 s8 R0 Y8 E, t2 ?
Take your time.4 ^3 g: X1 h& ~+ r5 R

4 m  N: y- C) b: R) e@express similarities:
5 F  s+ L1 m  w+ U+ A表示相同、一致% y) v' S# \$ H% s' T& n
1. I am a journalist.. p6 t) q, ]/ G; m  M( @% w
I am, too.4 Z& q2 n8 t3 I/ {3 z
2. I work for the BBC.+ V/ c4 V' d- ~7 {# u( X
Oh, I do, too.
/ W) C2 M& A; A
4 _1 c  }( i& y$ h' C@respond to good news:2 [2 i( b$ S3 }3 l9 B1 Y1 A
道贺
3 x$ ^. ^' T: G- H0 j( i1. I've got a promotion.
( q4 G& t5 U0 nCongratulations!6 k$ l& U& ~9 W+ f
2. I've won a lottery.
4 C% P: {6 k$ D3 I4 \Oh, congratulations!) e2 w" E( k- y! E' ?
  l& r. T1 Q3 ~- V: T. L" _
@express excitement about a future event:
7 D) m9 v4 N2 p/ [6 j为未来某事兴奋  I# E0 Y8 `2 Z' w8 D7 _
1. You said you have family in New York.
: s6 M3 u/ ]( J' x% sYou must be excited.
8 X! {! `3 c- J/ H0 L- JI can't wait to see them!
5 e3 L) C4 f- g7 m4 P2. We will soon land in Rome." i* {8 [* S% R  J' y5 s
I can't wait to go there.1 g" D1 i% a1 A

/ \% Q+ F6 P. ^7 g8 a@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 z6 n, E1 b: _8 s1 W# Z说某人不在乎某事; ?0 M$ E: L1 i- [( K+ o
1. Some people don't mind being alone.( w! [4 _6 C$ D6 \9 F0 E3 ~$ R% e$ u
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.8 _: R8 A  M" `5 `+ F
2 Z- p2 M: |! d, B  I
@wish someone a happy visit:2 y3 p$ {, V5 b/ y
祝对方来访愉快
. y# n% ^) F' y0 W' j1. I will be here for about a week.
  \+ r) F! t: E  Y: B3 |9 X* hHave a good stay.
0 T; I) K) r5 {. w( }( h2. Enjoy your stay in New York.2 r: a/ h$ X9 I9 C
Thank you.4 P' x' ^* D0 i9 y$ O
; E" c0 @% r1 I( e
@invite someone to visit you:
! I2 A; y  I; t, C邀对方来访" A; N  u  ~) X; K* a' o
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
3 F, O  _( x6 S2 n4 `Thank you, I will.
( ?+ P( s! I$ F- g6 o  q# T* {) Y& T2. I'll be in Boston next week.
+ z$ T! d- Z9 Y# o% c, l1 }Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
. Z; E2 P" }$ z5 x1 _& |
9 f& l' ~+ M2 o@accept an invitation:
& u! B' Y, h+ I+ x/ ]$ i( r; c3 g接受邀请: _2 `& k' m7 v4 z
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?) E0 L3 u$ O  D" [; J
OK. You name the day.
# b# I% V0 K* U3 {0 N2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
6 B! q$ c  K9 q6 `evening.4 m0 U+ w) l9 @1 H5 x6 d8 D, x9 H
Fine. You name the restaurant.
9 Y0 p' h) \/ Q2 g: f- |7 ~; F7 R# h# e3 X+ e" k
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( A4 r- l- M7 D% y( E睹物(人)怀旧. g& ?# n8 O( F9 `" b+ l
1. This picture really brings back
+ r5 y. {/ h& P" v/ |! I6 ^memories.# |; V& m6 G. Z, C, X( i
2. This hat really brings back beautiful8 @1 |$ N$ R) F( b) G; l
memories.
6 H4 N, H, i+ Z; t5 l' B
$ D+ v9 U6 X6 v' g@express regret:
( R  Z' l4 \- N) c* w表示遗憾; H% w% T- \3 P1 m
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
- O% m1 w$ g- ^9 ^" m: X6 BShe feels bad too, Grandpa.2 z# N. {! x& W% P9 t, k: i( a" }
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.6 n  y; |( H# e* r. g, v" @
She is sorry, too.4 M; k8 w- O7 {' t; R

: C- b$ B$ Z8 R@say you are pleased to see someone:
* C; i5 [( s! b# N4 t表示高兴见对方
' N( R) t" K0 p1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa." Z. j3 R6 o( \2 V( b9 `. q
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.9 F5 D2 v) q! W& P: W* V* \% ~
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 I( `8 R4 b3 R( O8 ?, a
: ^. W- ?- Z4 Q; `& t
You're a big girl now.
" m7 T& `' R+ `3 b; h7 K
3 i: Y6 X; Q1 {* ]@wish someone a good night's sleep:5 I5 H( ~9 {+ V+ T" E: L: d# c
祝对方睡得好
1 d/ S( J2 [4 v( Q1 E0 s1. Good night, Charles.
7 G& k  e6 ~2 z# l; e/ Z4 f; hGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
/ g! ~5 [- X# q+ w9 {- R$ x2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams." C& }7 R2 W0 _& @+ K& Q1 t
7 N  I+ \2 I1 X2 s
@express similarity:
! p" ~; Y8 ^; X- J表示相同处
5 [0 N9 k3 b8 a  [1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
: E( t; ^2 h) I2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
) x' `3 h  p- s& K
+ H! N6 v- D  |
8 P* ?# }) R" E2 U1 G1 r* E@That's for sure.6 E- C" ^) }1 u- E7 _
我同意你的看法。
- B# H' u7 H- h8 C' f8 _@I've got it!7 O& m: c7 ~1 [
我有一个主意了!
4 n& @. I; [+ h$ u@He's something!
. S  n7 G& G" |, s; {+ k他真了不起!; M! _9 ?" E' ^9 b$ Q- x! r* z# n* C
@Take your time.
3 N! U- k4 Z; U慢慢来,别急。# g' b& {+ j3 c  \' Z% ?( `: H
@I can't wait.( U- t9 i/ c9 Y& {, [1 p9 ]0 _; m* t
我很兴奋。
- |4 y8 U  _/ Q) G3 }& I. q. ^@That's a neat idea.
0 S; T5 g3 {) k3 a& M! x3 k9 K7 t2 O这是个好主意。
) t# _$ q& _0 P# T* I+ u6 A3 @@Look (us) up!/ F* x3 U4 I( h# [4 P# r* L
与(我们)联络。' }( E6 o" H9 L: D6 L& E- d
: K) N$ T- ?; g: v! E) }1 w
" ^3 h: P  r6 x- s. ?1 }! I
Four
0 O: _3 O+ N+ X( @9 o: a" `& A" z& f9 h4 M2 H% }4 \
@express a possibility% g. ]& ~* m+ G7 F
表示可能性  ]! {) y/ @* C, k& C
1. I could work out in your class .... U9 W: C( [- D( k0 H2 K& ?
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.& q7 I5 t5 ~! s
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.0 ^& d: D2 M* r8 d" j
4. I could swim to the ship.# v: M6 @0 z0 s
% a! q9 ]5 G6 [/ m" h
@say something is easy
* O- X* `( M% g) W说事情容易
8 K0 X- s1 g( f* w4 t4 y1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
' k. j2 t, y3 _5 L' AB: No problem.
1 l6 \& c. s0 Z- ?, @7 `2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# e5 V3 }, k& L& c: H6 J
B: Yes, it's a snap.+ [+ k. j5 E8 F- F, L9 I+ E
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
) ~5 c( f( N6 Y- N) b2 OB: Yes, no sweat.# R. k& b0 Z' Y& j. j
4. A: Can you lift the box?
; K6 n) {: a- ?6 I( v  _B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
$ P/ e% R; b, Z4 w& E/ H0 q0 Q/ E. R% I% b0 v9 b, Q  {: D
@say something is difficult
$ ]: j% j* f+ `2 m$ q说事情困难/ F' g% W/ j: U+ U
1. A: Is computer programming easy?2 M+ e5 |2 M, k' e! a9 \
B: No, it's rough.
% R6 m7 a# w7 Q3 u9 b# j! n2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
, n3 q# T/ G9 K8 a  Z( I! T6 {B: Very difficult. It's tough.
" Y! C+ T2 r& |2 a+ {8 @; T$ z% M& C+ l4 e' z4 k; S
@express certainty
. K8 }* P9 q6 J6 T/ b3 [表示肯定
$ l4 A& `+ ]( F3 N1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?" K7 }5 E# D- G  w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.& b% {) H+ c- ~% r% r
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.4 T" w& s+ \5 T# @, ^4 s
3. I bet I can win the competition.2 k4 T/ A* t- q: A: w
@say to telephone someone
1 N; D* f7 K/ b) x+ C  k说打电话给某人2 B& v. V) j7 V2 ^# x
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
$ {/ f2 X" g0 a) y  L3 k. RB: Give him a call.
8 o' u+ Y+ Q1 ^7 x( N+ C2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free2 C  ?* m2 \/ o" ]5 y  {. |( g
now?1 A2 m* D3 J8 `2 d: l! W- a
B: Call him.
9 E5 C; F8 c, B, W: r$ o8 C& M2 ]( y
@say you are leaving for a place- `( \. S; h* u1 c* W" {
说自己正要出发: G. T8 g$ @& j  }
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
5 q( ~' ^8 A1 |% dB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
  \/ ], T) L1 N0 x$ V' A2. A: Be here at ten.( W% h/ B( W7 j/ P7 d- M
B: I'm on my way over.- L8 H" ~' V- H, g" U

" p( s5 N7 a, g7 Y/ E) \8 |) j7 q
@remind someone about something# n% h# ]( d/ L5 N  |
提醒对方
4 h( h5 I: Z5 C" ]2 X- H1. And that includes Susan.- o, D; g9 U- k  _4 g, Z: S
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
3 F" C0 |% Y( \3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& X, n2 X9 R$ C' N( @0 c$ P4 SB: Don't you forget.' M- h0 F  u( _3 X+ L% A( p
6 x: D( M0 ^; D# \0 y3 S0 f7 ?2 g
@say something is arranged
2 N* ^: E' t" D+ S& F2 f: x4 b& V说事情安排妥了
7 P  L5 A5 h9 S1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?% k8 y- z( ]6 X- M  c# H- s
B: Yes, it's all set.
+ j2 @( A5 e2 |$ Q  t2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?& ]/ E: J% I2 k, i
B: Yes, it's all set.: S4 X7 }7 i) G) t
+ Y0 D9 S9 _. G. g( B2 e4 f
@ask about someone's job
* [1 U6 k  N1 H$ F询问对方职业* K. l, |& d, l$ x1 u3 Y; b4 x& _# _
1. A: What do you do for a living?
; k/ h# V5 s, E/ z5 UB: I'm a journalist.4 n8 P8 d# S4 X
2. A: What's your occupation?8 p/ M+ O& v0 Y! g% C* M2 c
B: I'm a teacher.
! P1 n. O( p) f; b3. A: What do you do by trade?
( C) Q1 c5 W7 l- {) o% YB: I'm an engineer., X" J& E5 T: w; a! w
2 V' c$ D0 P' n" i8 b
@make a suggestion# H% W. P2 t6 P- Y2 }
提出建议" q8 J8 `, m9 f' a/ P8 j2 k
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?+ j# w2 q$ ]7 k# w; e) k' z
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
; L) Z6 _( ^5 v3 q, I5 s% P3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
4 O* {+ u5 b* d: e8 }5 |. v3 O4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?$ {% x! }/ b6 w9 E8 }) ^
5. How about today?# [/ t' ^1 e* x3 ^7 d
6. How about Saturday evening?! t) I+ i4 z" e3 |4 m& r% r9 M' E
7. How about next Friday?) S% Y  i: H8 N
3 u$ S/ `) U3 R* V* L5 Q
@propose a deal, H0 c# k7 h1 i2 t! u# a% M, u
提出交易条件
7 ^( O; ?3 E% D! O6 r8 k3 p1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
& c' Z6 ]* Q0 J& O$ X2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.9 L* z+ b8 `3 Y9 Z( c( d  Y
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
0 d" G2 x3 U1 Z) p# D( k! a+ S' _; k+ A3 l1 G+ H8 ]
@persuade someone
  M  x) w0 r7 j' q: p" r说服对方1 S0 c8 {' D5 t2 F2 z
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
" c* z8 _% Y6 E* Z2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
% I" s% a3 i, u3 e* a: X5 f3. Don't you think it would save time?# B! M0 y5 v+ e2 G
0 f" H" N! t% F0 K* D
@introduce an explanation
  ^! {8 V, O0 \( E引出解释$ V# F1 u+ P# f# a% W8 H
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.' U6 F! [  [3 K5 q4 T( f" H. f
& o7 D$ t1 {6 z" \0 T$ k
@react to news you expected+ B" _0 t% `& H/ ~9 C
回应盼望已久的消息" l9 F/ [- o9 [$ [( ~
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
, M5 v9 G' S* A1 G# E, tB: I knew it!9 F' a8 M' |1 |/ y1 S  a
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.( Y5 P  r' v6 U. N8 \; I9 q! K8 K
B: I knew it!& y# q1 ]* p: G9 r
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
" ?& w# Q; ~* m: l% E+ }8 `3 QB: I knew it!  F0 S2 b# }% |5 g

+ A1 ]  P7 b( o0 a$ ]: g@remind someone
' P% n3 s- `, a9 z7 w# e& y提醒对方* Q  y+ {+ k5 C; L
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
& B, Z  `. h- e% J2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...- `: P8 m( K9 ^- v6 Q
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
5 x7 I6 N) a9 y6 D: D" E6 O0 k" k* O4 }& w7 ?4 p. U0 C; `: |
@say you're enjoying something8 N/ k. H( O* Z) F
说自己喜爱某事* l& T# L/ Z7 }
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...( B! f4 }' j5 X1 R# }
B: This is fun. How interesting!
9 Z4 l! w! T  b0 D- u) ?4 }2. A: One, two, three, go ...
- h3 `4 t, {* q$ E- B7 x6 \B: This is fun.
- I+ p( D' v/ g  W3 e, H; D) f/ f4 d' y0 u( A
@threaten or warn someone
* M. q, Z8 F8 C# Q' F8 \6 q威胁或警告对方6 \& o0 L3 u! w$ k; d$ r. X. ?/ W
1. A: It's easy to do this.- E2 E) Q7 K$ D& s8 g
B: Just wait.7 z8 H6 Z. H: ]+ M
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win., @1 J9 w% F' Q+ f5 N+ ?3 N
B: Just wait.
8 ^/ ]/ `9 m6 B, b4 M0 l3. A: This job is quite exciting.# D9 F- S/ A' W0 y% L# h4 g- l
B: Just wait.
4 ^. b3 V* B( C4 z' I
7 n: ^7 a) m3 E6 g@say something is finished! n/ [! m% M  n0 t4 l- M3 ]
说事情已完毕
  L% {9 F- G, u1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 B" O2 N: f. c8 Q$ a2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ x, N9 O! U7 [+ Q8 b, u3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.1 G6 `4 v5 ]4 k+ }- w: j
" V# H6 n$ s$ Z# M
6 m0 P* A1 z! u$ t
5 {  x$ n0 n7 a, G1 U1 O1 j
7 B9 I1 s9 O: o2 R5 k. R
@It's a snap.* @1 r( z+ ]) d- a% q3 R$ N
太简单了,毫无问题。" \7 S# N/ A9 @! `! K
@No sweat.
9 O1 i& L; p* L简单,绝无问题。
# ]5 Y0 B# ]5 o" P+ J3 w" `@You want to bet?( ?3 D/ l, ~$ R9 x7 K( `" u, v9 y
你想打赌?
! k- H5 R- @* p/ ~$ f& U@Nope.  i" ?& |" m$ v5 K" ^
不,没有。5 T0 @! o7 m* g. N' K6 _
@Anytime.
6 H7 c; V  x2 e/ s什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。3 U' e6 K. E, e' `9 L9 t
@You are kidding!" u: X# c" F6 }' u" B* `+ |
你在开玩笑吧!
" C1 `' g; r4 g3 h1 B5 r& {@You think so?; I, y& u& h' K- \" Z
你这样认为?
* K& r0 W4 Q2 J! P  R4 U5 R@I'm on my way over.
; c9 _1 }4 p/ t! n$ z$ z4 F8 M我马上就来。
0 C: t' P- `/ R- p@It's a piece of cake.' f: J# L- w: q' N
毫不费力。
, h0 p9 d' Q, E* x% g@You are in great shape.
& S, [" V( o/ b7 U. O你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
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1 B* E4 M8 Z2 I8 k@ask for an object
3 V: m8 w3 o9 ^' ]1 ]  Z; W$ z向人要东西/ w) b; m* Z7 C' K, Q- _
1. Hand me two eggs.7 c3 o, z& V+ p2 f
2. Please pass me the book.: S+ o: O0 m) @" V- \2 d) K5 Y' b' D
3. Give me the glass, please.
1 n' X, i% M; f6 ]
; y2 s% |  b( Q6 P@make suggestions
5 ]4 m( A0 @: z8 N2 z提建议
6 @" O8 b$ R" {9 c7 ]) k1. How about some bacon?
* o2 |# s9 W# ]3 yMaybe you can teach me how to work8 w) s; j! t' q7 T& w! T
on a computer someday.
: {& P. h1 y/ B0 ]2. Can you come fishing with me
! J! v/ l. @3 e) c. R- u# ftomorrow?8 r' S$ a" d+ \) U" a
Maybe we should do it again.# B2 C# G# d8 o/ u* c& C  @
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@talk about the weather
: v; k. z6 k7 E- G. Y谈论天气4 p( g( |2 ?; w
1. I'll go bowling with you.' ]- i7 ?% O( `9 S
2. We're planning to go shopping this
( b- P" l: w  Y  z! cafternoon.
3 Q7 d! D/ F4 D4 {& Z1 B( m/ G3. Would you like to go swimming in such
9 q! \* n6 l& x4 E. z: ya sunny day?+ C6 M2 X# y8 w4 A7 ]9 j  k' q$ {
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
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& v" r  o6 ?  S& D8 Q) e/ J@talk about activities with got:/ D6 H1 d. `+ v
“去”进行活动* k; o9 ]# E, O2 c2 d  A
1. I've got to run.
7 U8 |5 G" o# v4 P% d2. I've got to go.
" q$ q# J: C- X7 I. {3. I've got to get moving.9 r' t8 [( f+ c& R3 R
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:, R# c1 d) W6 b$ b/ D
急于离开的说辞" i& l  k* A. i, y: j' t$ l' m9 n
1. Don't you have to work?! @1 O% G: r) q6 J' h
2. You're going to the baseball game
& x$ e% p' R" p0 i3 Stoday?: k' H& r, o4 X6 f
3. Making breakfast?
0 i7 a9 l+ F2 c4 F& g- O' U. \4. You caught the fish, didn't you?. a7 _/ `. O6 [" @) f7 i
, i5 ~; R; l% O7 G( ~5 `
@check information you thought you knew:
7 n* Y- z. j! n3 i" I4 ?核对已知的信息
/ Z, o8 Z/ I4 h0 @) d. h/ ?1. It'll be like old times.
3 L& F7 N  x: Q3 P% \2 w2. Remember our fishing trips?
4 V0 ?- s3 O& }% Z! P3. It's just like yesterday once more.9 c$ g3 @, Z  Y+ o
8 r2 u' r6 x6 @8 L  _& W( z0 z
@remember the past:0 @' d/ [4 e" ^! [/ @; _& m6 h
忆往事; [7 y% W$ k; e
1. It'll be like old times.
/ u  T, r) t' D/ t* t* M5 w
% ~9 a3 `5 i7 _% F. d3 e- N( R4 S1 a3 j1 L3 ^+ L

6 @' a& q+ q2 H& Q' U) C' K
/ e# J7 @) ~3 S! l3 _@correct someone in a joking way
( f9 m  ~" a" y" S: m4 d以开玩笑方式纠正对方* t7 I2 N) ^4 F9 o, u

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1. Burned, you mean.( k0 @2 B, v! i: Z/ q4 i: V7 e2 U
2. Money, in fact.3 H( F; s1 N& |
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.- S2 X( f4 a( r, H
$ Y: Y* y7 w" `/ B9 g3 R2 A% q! p+ L
@say you're starting to do something8 x, R9 S2 H# |( h+ p
说自己开始着手
& o# T' J0 z$ q1. Here we go.4 d9 R* A) h# U% d8 p" ~
2. We are just on our way.
0 z9 F1 e2 v( b3. We're starting now.
$ _( J  p/ _  P3 T6 V! k6 ]% \4 _4. Let's do it now.
1 ~* H7 U$ }  {- X* @) r4 W# ~" {  I
- O0 B3 s& G4 J@greet someone informally
6 X! X7 J/ D/ L: I( R非正式的问候语( B# V& ^& a5 h4 }" `6 \9 S$ G
1. Hi, there!( F: g6 p* _. v% i) m6 b
2. Hi.
' O7 \: p. p1 K: x& z2 n% |3. Hiya!
; J( t' `8 s, \( ?4 m  r4. How's it going?
" N+ c, ~) ^, p: y) K7 y( k, d7 D, w# |' X* i* t& g( ?
@say no emphatically
1 S( X4 ~/ L8 \1 B9 f强调不行3 I1 G" k5 \4 r8 L2 n- w
1. Not a chance!
  I$ Z) o: x" B0 N2. No, way!
! d4 v' A0 t* C$ g: ^& B0 F: E3. No, chance!
8 ]( L3 G* v0 Q! `4. No, no, a thousand times no!
7 z6 K: v% N4 }8 H
6 Y7 b; b$ {  G. y; f@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
7 a! a, R' @& ~, j) ?2 H9 s告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做* w5 h% R' I  R0 I9 k: R
1. Easy does it.
' V+ J' x# Z8 j( R6 ^4 L1 g2. Take it easy.
) D/ A9 w" j; J. N* y7 N3. Take your time." Q" t1 |- A; E% c
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@encourage someone- ]0 m" f2 X1 F. p4 ^, ]* v$ M
鼓励别人
  O$ K# t. k: C' f2 G! t: L% [% d1. That's it.
7 o( _3 i; Q3 S5 N2. Come on.
6 x1 |; B, r7 t2 s$ I8 [3. That a boy.& Z4 E" Y) S# i$ z4 y
4. That a girl.
) }. i9 ~6 N4 i( j5. Try again.
  I3 _/ P  n& M5 s3 ?6. Don't let someone or something get) S( q: _* @9 z  q1 w8 n  l
you down.  U1 X9 k3 j& N% N
7. What's the harm in trying again?: A) h# q7 @' j
8. Don't lose heart.0 C: p% }7 ?+ A1 x( E% q
9. Good for you!4 S3 D/ x, V/ F6 i5 ~
5 @8 Y) U: {7 Q
@make suggestions& I! N% Y+ z. y- \# J4 Q( }( X; W3 g, I' D
提出建议- s: N: w0 ?+ |1 x& f, E4 F+ ]
1. What do you say we get back to our
7 }& X# O5 b0 J/ }5 E1 H: A6 _9 ?fishing?+ |( _/ b. E$ _3 S% L$ ?; g
2. Why don't we do it again?
: t/ ?! t+ K, x3. Would you like to go shopping8 B7 h( Q. U9 c, Z# ~) Y4 F
someday?
( C5 S4 f! D0 X  h: |+ B4. Is that OK to go with me?
" H# S* C4 u, Z1 x' @6 Z5. How about an outing?" G; u6 \; a& W! E$ j' D! K

% H  v1 D1 S3 C@say goodbye informally: P; Y: S! A) y  A& a
道别的非正式说辞7 W5 b, S# g4 V, b6 C" z* N
1. So long.
3 \1 s. E/ k) `& \2. See ya!
+ D# ?) |9 X9 d1 }0 C3. See ya, bye-bye.
+ B/ z2 }& _. `4. Later.: E7 ~& Q. \% |1 ~( N
- L  E  s* J6 V) d) h. D4 l
@say you admire someone6 z$ i) Q( n6 W! {1 \0 ^4 w6 `- R
表示钦佩
1 S) B" V  q1 n+ s: h% b1. Your dad is quite a guy.% s- ]7 j* o$ g) g5 x( }! Z/ L
2. He is something.% P0 i; W" g, F$ o7 B
3. You're really someone.
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@react to bad news
) R" l2 K) j5 ?" ~- H. N  ^0 H对坏消息的反应6 T$ M) _4 q, }2 ?5 k, U5 {$ U/ e
1. Uh-oh.
1 q' G  L1 L! M2 U$ T8 v2. My god!
7 w$ z1 d2 U$ Y3. It's hard to believe!
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  w" k" `# U7 p9 M) K3 }@express thanks7 o) I6 g% G9 S' e
道谢0 m4 q6 b( `9 b0 Z0 M6 @9 k* M
1. How can I thank all of you?
7 w: I* K1 D3 W% \2. I'm very grateful ...; p3 i8 A% v* b* P) N
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
+ {# ~. }7 \7 h( l5 _6 Y- ?: A4 `. o
@apologize
0 F' ]: _* t$ `: g# ]- I3 i道歉' Z* J/ _. B) J7 Z1 v5 [
1. I guess I ruined your day.
% u2 z; }4 w9 {& @' U( M2. I'm going to excuse myself.3 ~% \/ A! v+ m8 g0 j) y. ?* X
3. I hope I'm not bothering you., j4 ^0 Y' y- U3 Q  _1 w
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
+ a! t- K) A  n
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@What are you doing tomorrow?
& T. L! E6 V+ w4 z你明天准备做什么?
: `- |. s/ R6 }. a7 y@Nothing much.
3 _, T4 O. a7 }4 e没什么要紧的事。# Q: T; `9 k% y; d
@I've got to run.
' x; S! h& F! L+ ?5 w6 X& u3 L( `我得赶紧走了。0 a/ `" L- Z8 X2 [, N; _
@Going fishing?+ d3 e3 L2 l. r/ C1 {5 [/ i
要去钓鱼?
# \6 Y2 J9 j; L( @@We didn't catch anything.3 s1 K9 k. ~" G. k% E" ^; ^
我们什么也没钓着。! r1 L. y+ L% D$ C/ ?1 ~2 j
@Remember our fishing trips?
- r) f0 a: R  H6 v4 K) a, ^还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
6 m2 v9 E- G* P@Don't you have to work?% W: @/ ?! |# j3 o& O
你不用上班吗?& m( z! H% R% d, ]% L& L
@It'll be like old times., ]. ~7 E4 @% B5 M* Z3 v
过去的美好时光又会重现。
9 n. z% ]* G" x# d* z$ E) k) o! l6 [@What's the weather going to be like?
3 l+ ^% A* `' e8 @3 _% O& A明天天气会怎样?
' U7 ~. P, H7 U) |7 B; t3 I- w@Here we go.2 i2 S) M$ h! q3 q/ {
现在我们可以开始了。
5 T! ~5 H2 k6 f$ c9 h( V@Now, the important thing is to get
1 I/ ~1 i" |. s. P. _the hook close to the fish.
& h2 ]0 B3 H4 N4 v! W现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
# I) Q4 i# b( E% t' K7 H2 \1 `7 }& [@Not a chance!6 I' w- l; f# Y) T, G
不可能!0 q5 P- i& T  R7 K, Z
@Hi, there!
' e9 x! r9 X: X! s( b" L9 \" g7 ]你好,嘿。0 [9 ]' E& a+ e: P9 ?
@No way!- o+ E  z$ {7 m: }  R( }0 ^
不行,决不可以。
" v) m; \; z$ a% Z  ]" \@Come on.
: }! N0 v9 i+ b9 {4 ?+ O) i0 x你来吧!" j# D' m1 {  G2 z0 r8 C
@You bet.
- E4 K- d# n' a你可以确信。
3 k" ?0 V, P3 y! o& E@Easy does it.2 x' h6 q* b) o* @' l
别慌,慢点。9 W3 W) j! S4 u4 H9 p& ^$ c4 Q" f
@That a boy.
' `  S% `& f7 a+ K6 \1 p+ l9 y对了,就这样。& S) k* [  l7 [* g" h1 \; j
@So long.. r1 ~8 W. \1 m) c& _" s+ U7 ^
再见。( Y0 p4 T5 j( B& G9 i
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Six
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0 f* Z0 a2 I- M@tell someone to begin working
7 R4 c6 H8 [$ g: S$ k  z% c告诉对方开始工作
5 w% @% N8 Y* h. D% m1. Set out!
! J* O2 [$ D2 t$ Z+ ]% f2. It's time for you to start working.' i+ U3 G( D5 X1 N. f
3. Please get down to your business.
2 W  e( T& D- ~: K; O& _, H: C: n- r8 |) {, _# s) C7 n+ p
@talk about possibilities
' M" z% {; u0 |谈论可能性: I& {4 Z3 o: D, o6 Q9 v5 B9 @
1. Are the odds in my favour?! J" Q6 k! }8 Q
2. What chance of success is there?" d7 S% s+ i# k$ C9 }% D4 }
3. Does he have a poor chance of- c5 D- z- }8 h4 l
winning?; V' Z- w' d1 d. G0 g+ J: ^

( O/ H- [! Y- e8 e9 m. q2 L@ask someone for help5 ?5 i7 o& x  F4 l8 T" w1 W
请求帮忙
/ i, ]3 G% @2 f1. Can you help me?$ U0 k) N+ O, E2 [
2. Will you give me a hand?+ L' e1 F5 k8 H/ X1 C) q
3. Please do us a good turn.7 e( s1 o" e' w7 K9 R
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@praise a child. ^1 d# ~' t; k
称赞孩子# ~. z' G$ n: y% t8 O; [/ N5 A
1. You are the boy.
  y1 G7 I0 e  U0 d5 L. ]1 J2. You're a good boy.
9 |) D% V; a( o! a0 M1 X3. You're a fine girl.
. S; H) {0 y: s  Y" e
! ~9 r3 ^9 l1 O) U4 k! D! w* O( P@wish someone a happy holiday
8 B% q2 M- J2 @: m8 H$ G- n* g3 i祝假日愉快# j; E4 m+ o: n5 J
1. Have a good time in your holiday.4 A' F, V5 F1 ~4 c3 ~+ O* r: L! \
2. Merry Christmas!
7 r8 n- m8 K' R; j9 M0 q, O8 q5 t3. Wish you a happy holiday!7 r( O& O9 Q; I* G

5 C& L8 Y1 S& K) o5 f7 J# C@ask why someone is acting strangely
: r- F8 m0 P' d9 d9 f- u询问何以某人行为怪异% G5 ]0 D7 x9 ^+ f5 _$ M6 k
1. What's eating you?
  p' J0 F" n3 _! O) w1 P" K2. What's wrong with you?8 [% A* S& l# z: V6 H' N, G8 I
3. What's the matter?
6 L0 _5 t3 L, M9 T, i, S6 `) H3 o% a" ?4 k* t
@express enthusiasm
' ]4 m5 J  f- t表示热心
: C9 v/ f1 C/ G) u. {- n1. Hey, that big thing!
, E( x. s& l$ ?7 j. W% d2. What a view!2 }; o% M7 K, y
3. Don't you just love it?
% S  f- X3 f; q0 U. k, C( o0 }+ b' c6 S" o; D% Y# G: Z! U
@agree that something is possible# H8 t& |/ ]% ?% y! _- L0 w. M. r5 X) P! L
表示同感% d1 Z) G' ^+ L7 Y* R
1. Probably so." Q! F- c( Q5 M% k( a3 ?
2. That's of chance.3 J5 Z3 T2 _/ z' {' r/ x2 t
3. Most likely.
1 B. E' _; J  ~- @% o% C$ r' n3 [- t! u6 s) T

" t* g4 u) A9 y: \) x2 ?
; U: z5 @  `4 l* _( k, Q@say someone will recover3 D7 M$ X1 ]; K) U8 I$ c! c% z) k
说某人会安然无恙- I4 K+ U+ C, U/ H0 F6 Z4 t
1. He'll be fully recovered.
3 u& w* t8 N% g  S2. He'll be well soon.
8 z+ T; E  w) u2 e9 b3. She'll be healthy.
7 y* {3 A& j. D& M7 G1 I) R
% p( B4 i7 N, l6 p# K: t7 w@express happiness about a future event
! j0 E; W2 X7 C. I: W2 F+ }期待未来; L, P0 r/ W- W- Z
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
3 G2 f2 |) U3 [3 m1 C4 ^- B2. I expect that you will come back soon.* o/ |( e1 z9 Z
3. I hope to see you again.0 I+ j7 v  W, |; m8 Y

2 Y5 Q& S7 u- v' T3 Q  e@express likes/dislikes:
: {) v; A0 ?- `9 O! p" u2 ?表达好恶
# j$ `: C* l* y# P0 |1. I hate...- f7 Z7 Y0 U0 R6 o2 N0 \
2. I'm fond of...
# B8 P! Y% A" y9 @( J/ u. f, {3. I enjoy...' O( @, B, z' d" C

  K  j- J- ], s@say yes informally
6 w% K/ X5 K4 {  J7 H2 N( t/ x+ w“Yes”的变体# p: _/ y1 j: y$ I7 Q* C: P$ K
1. OK.
' z2 b2 l0 Y, r2. Yea.
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@thank someone
. d9 F1 O% T5 s致谢
$ ^" M* l; ~: b% T. P% g7 z9 `1. That was very kind of you.2 h; a  E2 X1 W) F% _
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
- |0 I* }$ T5 u: Gpatient.* @1 C' V% Q& @9 T. U" P
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind0 T9 e# j( K/ F' \$ [; B0 I+ d$ i
invitation., K# {! X% J8 ~4 T
) I. w% U( r" c2 H
@agree* Z; W9 T1 U" v' l1 ]7 E
同意1 g8 t$ t; p# `$ i) o" M4 E& k
1. I'll go along with that.& j4 o- ^( a: Y1 A1 E$ C! B3 `
2. I have no objection to that.$ A3 J" k. o+ Z* p
3. I quite agree with your plan.
- S: s4 `1 f7 |/ n8 u5 I( f3 `, g7 b! v, P
@suggest a change in activity
9 x; c" e7 L' A9 ~! |) _4 R建议改变活动9 c6 B5 N* N1 e/ c; `6 w
1. We should take a little break ...
2 Z' ?5 ]' s* `+ z0 }+ W) k2. Let's stop to have a walk.
: k6 U4 W7 Y9 f; T. U2 W2 R3. Shall we leave the room and go0 @, m, X9 Z# v- ^5 l' L7 v3 A
outside to make a snowman?& @  y! P" D, c+ o- Y4 c( ~

: i3 F$ N; N) b@say something is obvious+ Z5 Y! P2 |+ R$ P# p( M' v: H7 v1 a$ V
表示事情显而易见9 H4 O# L3 o; D" R, u1 o+ T
1. How'd you guess?
* s0 ^5 y/ S2 c  ]7 o! j2. Everybody knows it.
% i' x# W! d" W0 W6 T; `% j7 _) J3. Don't you know this? She likes him4 }) n" L( i1 }) W( r: K
very much.
; B1 G* J' q2 E+ k
& M$ g, Y" I% H& ?9 h@say you appreciate someone's short visit- D, @" T$ p0 `' w1 \  \
感谢对方来访+ }% N3 c$ v$ J
1. I'm glad you came by.
5 Z# R* O; B4 a7 ~' d+ x2. I appreciate your coming.0 C" @( r0 \) k/ d
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
( k# I! s! \( T: f% c8 l7 ysoon here.  L' ]3 i1 i% E( M; F+ Z

3 ]8 d' d# M6 q4 p2 R2 |@thanking someone for cooking7 U% V7 r! W* X( y4 S) P
感谢主人盛餐招待
3 ?/ t6 G) \* \- G, q2 ~1. It was a wonderful meal./ h2 }8 ^3 C* }+ u+ b  _2 t
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.' ?% ], b, p. H
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
( Z4 |3 r! Z" F7 h$ H- Usalad before.# j6 ]7 s3 D) n; K$ ?7 ]

4 y6 {7 x$ G4 i% t@invite someone to take a seat# U5 p* a# e+ t
邀请对方坐下
- o' N. t. N$ X& e: @' ]* j# \1. Please sit down.+ s" p: H: s: U
2. Have a seat.
. `$ A; c) Q" o  y# F& Q( Y! o3. Take a seat, please.4 _$ F+ T* u" N5 l9 B/ w: g

( h1 R, [! {' T* c3 i5 c+ W@persuade someone to give your permission
$ b9 Y! ~4 A8 C' \% V- J- T恳请对方允许
) P. v% U. _) E# {$ Z1. Just let me see the score ...
& {/ ]1 f5 \1 U" m3 _: l$ D2. Please let me in.' b0 l5 A# R& B. R) q
3. Please let me finish the novel.
. c: c( w  ^6 ^/ d% ~# L
! {* W* f( M; E6 |) R+ Z9 c3 D2 m* v" U7 ^
@There's much more to be done.# T7 ~2 c$ T- c2 U9 E5 ~
我们有很多事要做。3 j4 K0 H" Q8 A' y
@Can you do me a favor?
, A' ?" M7 \7 k你能帮我个忙吗?
6 {' j$ |7 |: f* B6 d6 c@That's my boy!1 ^0 j2 X6 O9 O1 F
好儿子!
8 b1 |+ E+ ^/ \7 l+ b+ ^@Alexandra might call.
6 R3 P+ v$ R$ e( m; iAlexandra 可能会来电话。
; U# M' [- S; ~/ s@I see.
; H2 A6 L6 q. @) ~8 w; S我知道了,我懂。
# e4 w8 D+ Q( {; T@Make you feel better.
7 i- d; @" n3 m: c; I( Q这会使你舒服些。! [  ]9 z0 M2 X6 M1 l. }- i+ D
@What's gotten into him?, V8 z' n, z* l
他怎么搞的?
+ E/ z( ^( O: O) L& ~@Maybe so.
; F; X  [) U" ^; x' w+ ?% J也许是这样,或许是吧。$ \6 c7 K$ n9 M3 B9 h& D
@Wrong number.) c% @) ^7 x- y
打错了电话。
8 c* i6 {" \& w2 w9 p5 h# E/ C) K7 p@That was very kind of you.  `0 N+ Q/ n3 k- p2 i% T
你真周到。% a/ O# u1 a7 v' p6 I
6 r9 H' M4 ?/ K) r. ~9 |( R

9 s$ H6 F1 l# \( DSeven
+ c3 H# z5 {# U; P# }8 n0 i
0 ?/ S! D" g- g7 B7 N  S$ }9 S4 {) Q@praise something or someone( v" g  N/ p9 g, M: E$ P( F
赞美事物或他人
0 w# T; a+ O( n1. This new Walkman is absolutely9 |4 t( i! }  ?% s) W: b7 e2 n
wonderful.) Q1 a# b4 g$ J/ s, @, F6 z
2. Your new dress is very nice.
, D6 \9 N! ?. C! H& e: I3. You made a great speech.
/ _6 L  z. `% d9 o& Z
0 N8 t/ G; |$ W@say something is obvious3 v/ p( \& D6 w. A% Q
说某事显而易见
; f- F  {/ l# r* ?/ R: g4 a. w+ x1. It's very clear.6 f, O* F! O% Z- K( c4 V- b, i
2. I can tell.% A# H. n( X) |- n9 c
3. Everyone can see that.
% b1 T& K3 u2 L- j9 _/ o8 I' P" V8 V8 T+ f; S2 `( p
@ask if someone has a problem- F. s% f# M. a1 a, k
询问对方是否有困难- K0 x$ Y- f$ ~& A! B
1. Is something wrong?
9 {1 S$ t/ j9 D  {4 E: s' m+ }$ U) Y2. What's the matter?
; E6 i4 B5 F3 @/ u! X( e! i* |* V3. What's up?! G  w  W( W3 D$ q
6 y# k5 \2 a( y6 {" K
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
; T" h0 f) ~+ j- d, |因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅% V9 a0 L, B; l* @7 A- \" E
1. I miss them.
( r$ @1 ^3 t& O0 p+ Q% i2. I feel homesick.2 q; {3 [  t" @8 h& j: `1 u
3. I am longing to see you." Y$ Q8 r4 P& K- D' x
- t6 ^1 y5 W) H$ @: ?
@state consequences5 F' m) A+ d3 v; y+ ]& W
说明后果
( C; \5 ~/ p  Q5 ]6 P1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my" \+ F- m1 g; z" {9 g" R
father will get really angry.7 _. t" c8 N( [/ ?' ^2 [  ]6 w% ]
2. You should first finish your homework,
# ^% ^+ \3 z8 vor you are not allowed to watch TV.
8 I( I& F- U& n  q3. We should walk faster or we will be" r# U! I; d. b% f: z. e
late for the movie.* e$ B% E: k6 u% K8 f! B& o3 N' P! _

  P' O0 w  v$ y. ?9 X@say a sound is familiar/ m0 h- _  I3 C
说声音好像很熟悉
1 `6 h# c  E" @- A1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, f& O0 X) _" y/ b4 {2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.2 |- V9 p7 s" r) m
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.5 [- ]& i! i; u2 c
- N+ @9 C6 n& Q+ ^# }1 Z' `4 _
@invite someone into your house
0 p) c: y; K4 {; e0 U/ C+ Z, [" N请人进入屋内8 v8 ?8 R5 V5 w
1. Make yourself at home.
' J7 M/ {" p+ x- A# F2. My house is always open for you.
7 }! }7 ^8 R/ ?9 z, y+ J8 a3. I wish you could come to see us
4 V: o& H! m$ _. asometime.( b) o6 A4 Z; ^

4 j) g/ H) I- z1 W@console a child or animal
# m: g' b2 a" [. [9 x2 N4 z, C
6 X7 V5 y: t% J- w( v
" N8 ~9 Q. {' l  j" h安慰小孩或动物- i" k# T, L  l- |1 e$ v
2 g( q. \6 b. i
1. You poor little thing.$ I3 c( {* c! @7 q2 n7 O
2. You poor, poor baby." w! I% o" ?5 Y! o! F# N% y, [8 Y
3. Don't cry. It's all right., q/ ~2 a* M& l" s% T

) i$ E5 |/ R) p5 F- r@talk about a longtime wish/ r4 I$ O+ B4 ~% X* ^8 u% p
谈论早已有的愿望, J$ I9 E4 e+ c
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.6 E+ x  t/ i  ^; o" g9 T% \
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
' `2 c* r7 D% {! J; q  Ybecoming an artist.: Q7 {" w. m7 N
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for; ]7 }$ K- E0 A. U) `+ a# m
years.
( |' |. k  L. s0 |3 ^" O' b. `* b. d
@pause before answering a question
" u, D5 e9 A: @& n2 D* b回答问题前略事思考
/ M5 P7 b4 b' X) Z; B1. Let me think.& p% `) H4 e9 N$ s* X% q) j
2. I'll think it over.0 R( B1 T2 P  O* t( Y
3. Let me consider it.' }, s% v9 O. S7 \. d1 T, Y" X

9 z  K% e0 `; ]# o9 D@identify someone or something
1 Z% A3 b, e+ k0 ?确指某人或某物& }/ P/ ]( G0 _+ g' c, [/ I
1. They're the ones.8 |% [  p* ~/ F$ @
2. That is what I am looking for.
( A7 I0 p1 g$ \3. He is the man who can help you.2 H9 l2 |/ X1 t* X4 H( r" s, m; q
7 k- h; D) k8 l) j6 q% p: f
@find out the hours a business is open
& C! `7 S  C7 p! b/ s5 f询问办公时间2 S: a% o' S$ q0 ?7 r# m+ E
1. How late are you open?3 C1 \/ F) q4 `
2. What are the opening hours of the
. ^9 U& P, w" r0 J6 ?store?% d& ~% c) D1 M, Y! U
3. At what time will the store start4 v& {( e+ F- z  n' @
business?4 U, Q3 G, v: U2 J' j
2 w, m. U2 B9 ^; ]/ ~
@say someone is lovable8 r+ H( p, ?1 k: A! I+ o
说某人可爱
/ F$ n1 s9 A: v7 s3 Q+ W" s% J1. She's hard to resist.
- s$ o  u5 R9 q6 N* b2. She is cute.
4 C7 V1 q) ?" U+ x* a" _+ Q' _3. Her smile is so appealing.  S- x# R9 Q1 i3 P
  l8 T( v& t# w! _
@encourage someone
& C! o- l. h8 h( B鼓励别人(儿童)
  Z9 J. U3 G4 b" Y- S; t: L- [3 L1. Atta girl/boy!" i, q# I) G. _8 J5 ~  D8 D' Q
2. Keep your chin up, boy!) i% g/ N' n7 P$ U/ J- M! ~* X
3. Come on! You can make it!/ Y' N/ E5 w- b/ u5 k, d) x
7 |8 f7 Y- z4 r9 _
@find out about a procedure( J  q8 B" l0 u& ~
询问处理程序
1 X! c8 D* d) L% Q6 }1 F0 `1. How do I do that?- r, |  a3 I$ C, b" D
2. What do I begin with?
9 W  }  \# r% ~9 e0 k3. What's the first step?
2 J5 Y7 S+ {  o# V( I/ t- D. k/ X' r% |
@say something is sufficient. {% r, i4 l; I) t8 L' h5 Y
说明某物足够
- w! g# I9 k3 G/ G# {1. Your name will do.
$ P: y/ W& O5 D1 r+ O2. That will be OK.  d. P1 z7 f/ g( o! a
3. That's enough.* i; Z# V5 x) _1 i5 r, \

/ d3 y4 A, |  E/ h4 S3 h& g; `3 O" a@be assertive+ E; K- X2 O( r  N4 u" C
断言  a* \9 d$ F" |- N& K* E
1. I'm serious.7 X; M- F! W  _
2. I am certain about it.% l1 N, _" X( ?7 V2 z- K: s

# W' w% }4 j5 P0 |+ A3 Y& i/ ~9 W+ q@ask about experiences in a person's life9 i- p& p: M5 Q% I+ F
询问对方生活中的经验
5 a$ D) R5 Q( C, W1. Have you ever owned an animal?
' O8 I; B) p8 ?, E2. Have you ever gone abroad?
$ ]2 l9 M! M% y- P; ^4 v3. Have you ever studied French?
/ I3 D' u8 |5 f
8 x9 @, B, j4 ]6 V@add information
# B7 V9 c) u7 V) Q6 x补充消息
$ C$ D/ k/ Y+ c$ r' q3 n& O8 U/ D1. There's more.2 y6 n* ^1 E$ R6 L/ c
2. And one thing more.8 X  v1 j* j7 k6 ]: ]6 A/ R( j
3. Following are the details.' \. H0 V% l8 Z! O

3 q% g  l6 `$ F  \& q@express regret
# u; q3 c& f% ~+ q5 z# G表示遗憾
9 q. f" V1 y$ m8 P( E  t& K+ t1. I am sorry.
& d5 C4 |3 j. `4 y, d) b2. That's too bad.1 u$ L( x% j$ p, V

. r% h) S1 l" g; L8 [* Y@say you will return8 h' r$ m& V/ q) |* O  k
说会再来
$ J. M) t2 r5 d# N$ B1. I'll be back.1 R. e' @1 \& l$ C, f
2. I will come back soon.
5 V' p# x% @, d$ g$ ^6 O- Q% h. {3. I'll return at once.: C# G3 H0 ?. j- E/ W

( ]+ D" _* J5 s5 _- X* o3 u6 ]@say you understand
. P" Y5 z2 e1 _9 q  G! s说你懂了
+ G5 s$ O8 g4 b1. I've got it.
$ y* M6 s7 V3 C2 E) \; h) I" D2. I get the picture.
! A6 c0 `) R( v) v3. I see.* p0 m: T# V9 s' _$ `! w: B
! e$ U, w2 q. ?
@identify yourself on the telephone
$ c7 M) F; w. k3 g) ]0 |( R电话中表明身份$ y! H  ^+ T) Z/ |3 W9 R0 w) h
1. This is he.6 {% M  o/ {3 i9 W  g, N5 b
2. This is Linda Aborn.
9 d  P3 \& ]( O& M3 a' q& `3. This is Davis speaking.
# [. F" s5 H& C9 Y0 M. j3 s! I( u8 e( z

- G) o  s& v3 r9 c% U( C@What's up?
% D/ w3 a' G5 C. q" t怎么啦?发生什么事?
+ c2 t; @% X* P: k; a@I can tell.
6 r+ d5 z4 o+ e8 s: p1 [/ d% S) L我能感觉到。
3 m# q8 |2 q' ?  o& N  Y@How late are you open?: R/ j# s( ?/ ]2 N7 Y0 ^- V
你们开到多晚?
* o& D% c6 @9 i4 w@She's hard to resist.  t! O6 U1 v3 t
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。2 m4 h7 H; v& v9 v; K
@Atta girl!5 ^' _/ m  [7 K. {: P
真是个好女孩。0 X7 u2 G& r7 ~$ m7 @6 p
@We're off.
$ `: J- Z7 ~/ |0 x5 j3 x我们走了。我们上路了。6 _: o! k3 @; L) q6 a
@Is that it?
  e% c( e! ^/ Y4 h+ f" Y* {就这些啦?6 g+ U2 Q( [% S: o
@Stewart residence.
! s/ u8 Y  A+ U+ MStewart 家。
' t( X" z, K0 i0 D2 P2 L* p/ I@This is he.% i; b- B- W% Z+ T: d
就是他。! n' \8 Q) M+ Q1 e! ?$ K
@Your name will do.; {3 }6 m- v8 K
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
% s# ~; N+ F8 k& k1 ?& @
. L7 x) X% ^6 ~" s$ \$ n@ask someone to be specific0 O2 \0 i# g. P/ M  d
请对方详述
' h9 u( Z% F, ]$ Y1. Like what special matters?" m$ T- w; Q0 h4 O+ r
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?8 y2 u  |5 Q, J: ?6 B
6 @) \) e, W5 n: Q6 s
@express confidence in someone# M$ Z3 m1 _3 _% w2 K+ d- U, \
表示对某人有信心
& H& X3 \8 E3 E8 |" o1 V* g' u1. I know you can do it.
3 ]4 j* M* g; m9 U& `' V2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.  [2 ~3 l" R% `' g9 t1 ^1 g
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe6 o; K( p/ X3 ^: v
you can.! A' a" Y) l# X5 g
' X  i5 q7 U0 d2 ]' N$ G& Q- K
@say that something won't hurt
7 E3 t8 I5 Y: E- i& C说某事不妨碍8 d  X1 R* r$ |% W1 }, f1 @
1. You won't feel a thing.+ m9 I% z& Q- x& I% S
2. You won't feel any pain.
3 q& N% M) d) B5 I3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.1 _! R4 s7 g$ n
$ S3 F6 G0 V- W" }4 w( W9 K( P7 j
@compare the importance of two things
8 R, B$ V" l9 t- s2 b) {比较两物的重要性+ ?8 y) Y3 ~8 u$ d
1. Your health is more important,
& {5 C5 Z1 B+ C: F$ B' j5 Y2. Being beautiful is more important than
' ]$ f/ D( z/ `% i6 ^saving money.
8 n  y; A: D  Y! C$ u  l  R/ i, p5 V% x
@state consequences" z/ g9 d' ]+ j& ^: n9 z
说明后果
+ H, N5 J& ~  I1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
1 D. Y, u5 S) qmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
3 D( q# }: F" j1 _+ n7 |, n2. If you are slack like this, you will be
# X, I2 J2 K# `7 m8 b. Q1 Bfired by your boss.7 C+ z. A! V, P, Q% b

( p( `/ s. S; V@offer to find a solution- G+ I: ~. M: F4 B
表示可代为设法
  {3 R+ }# L, [' ^! m. E1. Let me try to work something out.  S; c  X2 b. J5 _" N) Z( o
2. I'll come up with something.
1 r  w) m4 N6 W3 n$ Y9 H) J3. I have a way to solve the problem.
1 E1 b, g7 k4 w' J- @
4 U+ G4 }6 c/ U) ^@persuade someone by offering a reward
! s4 n7 @+ h/ s1 Y  l2 F* r以奖赏劝服对方
% X5 a0 x! [3 n8 P  U8 C& W1. You just put on your pajamas and% f. `( u3 ^% F  ^: V
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.% G% K: l( w! ?* A) ]
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell, f2 J1 T$ m% J' c. E
you a story.
' i- i. I8 v: ~0 C* c3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
/ P6 {4 }; d' |* e! S/ a  L6 kon a holiday with you.3 ]* f* S. N4 f5 w9 s, b, x& \4 H
, L' z2 v: m( h/ @' i# I" L
@reassure someone. d4 T% ?$ Y9 A2 B* Z
安慰对方
! Z  J; @) n, v4 a6 ~$ [4 f1. Everything will be just fine.
& w# L# f1 z/ `' Z: s1 U3 {2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.  X+ \/ q. J$ H2 ~& o# A+ m" y+ g( K
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.* M  e- m. Q0 [( H  v0 o/ P' k
* u- y, X* R2 |7 S/ X
@verify an answer4 Q1 o2 `% m, \7 d& U* j- t. K9 A. q
查对答案) s; ]1 j3 u( r# V
1. You're sure you've never played?  z) Y/ o/ R" g3 m& ]- x$ W; P
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?! e$ W9 w- ]  l2 a. n% d: c' ^) u
7 h0 C6 Q+ l: c6 \! s! c8 M- F! G
@refer to an action in progress
' O" o" b( ^3 ]/ u提起进行中的事3 e4 J2 e+ ~: Q7 s! ?* ]
1. You can learn as we go." N* n, B2 I' h+ M3 I: f9 j' M
2. You can join in at any time.
) _! Z7 ]& g8 S3. You can come in and see the movie at
. U5 [& R( a, a* _2 i" N% k7 _5 n# bany time.+ X! R3 _4 A: G6 Y- |# r, C4 v7 a1 l

0 P% r2 G* K* k0 x% x  b@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
- X6 n/ E9 A8 w" v说对方玩输以后没有风度7 |# M  F8 x) {" r0 ]$ m  I  S
1. You're a sore loser.
  g* w6 d$ y/ \5 n2. You can only be a winner.
% K; m3 L' W( c4 G% N* [' a6 y5 C4 s! O3 N0 p
@stop an argument- V& x% _. @6 @. ?
要大家停止争论) M! h; A0 j$ N" G7 p
1. No arguing!
( W; ^/ c( @& N" o% r2. Stop arguing!
, q6 u- Y" b* ^2 [* D. H- g+ |0 N- B" E7 C' Z: Y, {; D9 ]
@greet a group of people informally
; q$ K0 i4 m! V* R向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻). S5 s6 g6 q. ]1 j
1. Hi, gang.8 N8 c  ?. S* s
2. Hi, everybody.
8 D% k0 `4 v) H* J3. Good morning boys.
& a/ o4 F: d8 Y3 R- b7 q( c0 U" c$ X6 k7 {: _. L: R! N) H  ~, l
@hold someone to his or her word
$ L- j3 _- Z$ d2 p' H, Z要对方遵守诺言- d2 |3 D' X* c/ m* E$ r- {( I1 ~
1. You promised me a surprise.
3 d1 ~( q! \1 N3 _( H2. You said you love me.
% @( ^7 `, Z' n9 J6 l3 n! S
' k; \- H3 L3 e  p@check something you think is true
% O, z8 J. e3 K8 t4 c查对你认为属实的事5 c8 F3 w9 _+ E# }
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
) u; r5 P& A( l0 A- _6 ?2. So you will have dinner?/ D8 e, N. D& t! [
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
* q/ G/ X* X+ B0 h+ o* K0 k: K7 \. [/ U; ~
@make a promise
$ q6 T: A, Z5 r6 B. a' P承诺; @2 t( Z3 Z' ~7 Z9 Y, r* l6 ]% e
1. We'll see to it that you have
# \' g+ Q# n& @/ T" [strawberry and vanilla ice cream.! H) c- ?) @7 ]1 A: ?
2. Then three it will be.7 a8 r, V  E' L) p
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for! D  e, B) h( N/ h; ~
the concert.
2 M% V" B/ B; e1 Q+ J1 [- O6 J$ v# Z& c1 F
@encourage a child! W5 I; W, w8 y8 G$ J& A
鼓励孩子
# K- P# y; a5 @( C1. Come on now.
2 @% S' S( E0 \2. You're a big boy.2 ~- P7 \- a6 k& J1 i, Q$ n
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
. U  k  x0 ?: S# \; V9 t" ], F! n2 s* Z, p5 J
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
' |% _* M6 O; M4 v- \4 Z: a! z安慰病人
& k( v2 e! w2 d! f8 C( i1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better4 n5 Y1 c& E* K' O) ^3 n
tomorrow.) \$ B- I% @2 b! k
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
: G3 X, c! I8 @; @" j" K) O8 E' P4 P4 h( J
@negotiate, a! v0 _" @- X6 G/ w
谈条件
2 Z& e5 v1 W" X3 R3 K% ^- y1. But first you have to smile.
7 t& V( M- t+ b" s4 p2. No smile, no surprise.
' X! q3 _+ Q" M6 }3. If you want a surprise, then you've got& d% a3 K/ M& a" ]
to smile first.
( O/ B; A8 U+ k8 J: I9 E6 _! E7 ]. t; m: v( J
@wish someone a happy birthday
, A5 ?, t2 `2 T5 V% D6 @祝对方生日快乐, j9 \- }9 I7 y
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
+ W7 C- J* c4 _$ C. d4 W! s2. Happy birthday to you.
" ]% v9 m& G8 a" z- O7 t! T+ i
- c1 G) r, I* W& U+ o@How you doing?9 i' z0 ]( X, s8 v" z! K( ~4 b( q
你怎么样啦?+ A" j: p5 K) y$ y6 P
@It's a problem,isn't it?# X: _) o" g8 X  W. k% h0 x
这是个问题,不是吗?
$ @6 M; S% O0 C$ Z! k, C6 I@I got it!* r! q* y  ?7 E% J' e* `
我猜到了。3 x) l# f9 s! G
@Want to hear them?: w) ]4 ^: ?6 V( H
你想听听吗?( w) r) ]) h! y5 u
@You're fooling me.
" T1 K; H* B( U4 g: L3 B! z/ Y你在骗我。
) v6 b( b. h: N9 F7 W" j1 Q@Everything will be just fine.; v8 V$ o( i- L
一切都会好的。
1 M1 `& h( b$ V@You're a sore loser.
; c0 D( w- R" A6 L$ {6 x- X# B你是个输不起的人。
0 F$ j& T1 a% J4 U/ d@Hi, gang.
6 _# [$ Z3 v1 t8 K7 w嗨,各位。
7 l  d- z$ N) u@What's going on?
, g3 j: i/ M! h0 x* o2 [怎么啦?4 I$ E  R" N( p  c
@That's the deal.6 ]4 R0 y) r5 C  T9 M- D$ |! j! }
这是交换条件。
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