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Emily Dickinson(艾米莉·狄金森)(1830-1886),美国抒情女诗人,意象派诗歌的先驱之一,被誉为美国现代派诗歌的鼻祖。她生前写过一千七百多首无标题短诗(标题为出版时后人所加,一般为原诗的首句),当时不为人知,死后名声大噪。她诗风独特,近乎婉约,以文字细腻,感情真挚,意象突出,清新自然而著称,艺术风格倾向于微观,内省,多涉及自然,宗教,爱情,死亡与永生等题材,体现了朴素的自然美,新颖的意象美与不拘一格的音韵美。; ?% d2 l# B' z8 G0 b
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! L5 R% { O4 \4 oI'm nobody! Who are you?3 t+ _( }* ?3 h0 v
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I'm nobody! Who are you?2 _' g% c1 X! O1 G
Are you nobody, too?; E3 _7 |( ], G, m
Then there's a pair of us - don't tell!* z6 O5 w; n/ a' p) N! ]2 J0 a0 B
They're banish us, you know!
' A: a' B; J4 pHow dreary to be somebody!' g/ F) ?( D$ N4 S9 e" ?, r
How public, like a frog! m- j0 b* I4 W1 s _& l
To tell your name the livelong day
) ]/ y* F) {( m |1 wTo an admiring bog!
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" f0 H N) A, E+ T3 I& G我是无名之辈!你是谁? ; \+ b8 K- ^* @9 a' k
& s# _5 E3 u. @我是无名之辈!你是谁?" I( W5 L1 n9 n2 B; z: j
你也是无名之辈?
' _+ S! _5 N0 G; O' b那咱俩就成了一对-别出声!8 P/ [# h* n" t; J7 a
他们会把咱们排挤-要小心! 8 H! N' l& V/ A }# O
多无聊-身为赫赫显要!3 w5 z* u; E) O! M% W% K
多招摇-不过像只青蛙
* _, c E8 g( T7 u9 Z8 O0 @ ], A向一片仰慕的泥沼: j+ E4 W+ b" R6 V. u: ]6 |
整日里炫耀自己的名号!! Q4 L' q( c7 w3 I0 @6 ^
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After a hundred years
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After a hundred years p9 \. T4 ~4 {* U8 L. ~
Nobody knows the place,--, O" T7 l! t! I5 E
Agony that enacted there,
' L) Z' A* w% N* t2 iMotionless as peace.
) u' X7 L; z" h8 {Weeds triumphant ranged,* |+ f* E: e* R+ {* o$ u+ W
Strangers strolled and spelled
# i; W1 Y5 A9 w% M. lAt the lone orthography
6 _. a1 r0 {% i) B* x/ `Of the elder dead.
% M2 j- w7 `/ \9 KWinds of summer fields
4 M2 r. W' \! u7 w B6 @ dRecollect the way,--
5 Q) F: [# I" I9 VInstinct picking up the key6 ^1 T7 h f: j% Q& O$ o
Dropped by memory.
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& k1 A/ g: M3 b0 W A一百年以后
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" u9 ~( u/ J: Q0 q在一百年以后,
. S7 ]/ k# g8 Y3 u- p. C0 d没有人知道这个地方——
' `/ l3 t! T5 j- l. v极度的痛苦,命名了那里,
: f" D2 U/ B0 r) r6 f" u: L安宁如同静寂。
9 a$ |0 n' q- y0 r. o. f杂草得意洋洋地蔓延,
/ @ R, W% M0 T" ]/ l陌生的人们漫步,拼读
! h' H( a% ?' y N. f" {& E那死亡接骨木的
. G& b- b7 B' \* S% }3 q- R: V; M孤独正字表。! \& F) G3 B5 e$ O# w
夏日田地的风+ \4 O' o& {9 {
追忆起那条道路——, D# ~3 E; T# U/ V
直觉挖掘出那答案- D' y7 S' W ?( K# R! k' V
在记忆的点滴里。: l* L/ f( h5 M9 R+ k! [. T& N
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Wild Nights-Wild Nights!
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Wild nights! Wild nights!& m9 Z- M2 m! |7 Y6 u& f! S7 Q4 W* `9 g
Were I with thee1 \* c; C( d' u M; T* s
Wild nights should be. J5 J, [4 O" i
Our luxury!
$ z# v( ]" Q) E* rFutile-the winds
; T+ y; Y8 _# l: m" iTo a heart in port—! Z0 T; k5 L1 w, e4 s+ e7 s8 P
Done with the compass-
. R) }- ?: F1 T' rDone with the chart! 9 N/ `/ c9 O' ^5 i6 \
Rowing in Eden-
7 |; Z1 @" n5 P: `# W& v0 c+ B `Ah, the sea!1 s, y, A9 C$ J* w. B
Might I but moor-To-night-
1 e/ U3 v2 i7 E! QIn thee! 0 W7 U) F: I4 w7 X7 Y
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暴风雨夜-暴风雨夜
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暴风雨夜!暴风雨夜!) m- t% w: o( U+ `7 ^' W5 e6 _
我若和你同在一起,0 E9 ^4 V8 ^& q/ M
暴风雨夜就是- m, L2 y/ _- Z2 ?- f9 Y
豪奢的喜悦!1 S" Z7 `/ R* x' _5 U
+ G8 ^/ I1 ?) `1 M9 k4 {风,无能为力——
9 N' W: _4 q/ a0 [心,已在港内——2 V. g1 v5 w$ S4 D$ t" W+ l
罗盘,不必!: L3 l, |( I7 L# @/ Q
海图,不必!! V# k0 R Q% d% D. m e: @
7 I6 A3 \; Q. D5 S+ \2 K泛舟在伊甸园——9 M3 c' O4 |9 [
啊,海!( e3 O+ i4 ~4 C( D: ], G5 K. M
但愿我能,今夜 k/ f8 b3 |* n9 ]/ o2 w
泊在你的水城!(江枫 译)+ g; |- N9 Q+ L# s' v- Y' @* d
+ M% j. g) U! H4 G: s( ]+ t暴风雨夜——暴风雨夜!(另一个翻译版本)
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暴风雨夜——暴风雨夜!2 _4 c" V; A' d9 O' K# K* X
我若和你在一起
5 u9 ~7 J) n$ e' G5 |5 v5 C暴风雨夜该是
% y9 T$ [5 G1 w$ K! l7 {我们的欢娱!! ]) }7 ?* {5 k' v
徒劳——这狂风——
" C2 [ i. T$ O3 M对着一颗泊港的心——
3 u2 }! A+ z: B) r不用罗盘——6 Y7 @% o8 x. ?5 y$ o1 L% f
不用海图!, ^3 }0 d+ Y; Y
荡浆伊甸园——
, Q: ^9 {; d- X! c5 n3 N. Q, x啊, 大海!7 s/ S3 t# V, D R5 H
今夜——但愿我泊在6 L. W; g* u" c1 I. ?( D4 |
你的胸怀里!
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I never saw a moor ( S1 @) T5 n7 _/ c" E
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I never saw a Moor-- - x* G1 k5 H: ^0 Q& X7 D2 ]
I never saw the Sea-- % O; t: v/ f9 p
Yet know I how the Heather looks . T/ D4 S8 V o8 S! Y4 \$ ]
And what a Billow be.
& `& h5 R) c& Q+ N7 Y$ e, lI never spoke with God q0 m5 m$ t. o; m, U
Nor visited in Heaven-- 3 Z/ b) D7 q, o# {, J) {
Yet certain am I of the spot 4 _( {$ m [; ]! r' [5 p
As if the Checks were given-- + I( @9 k0 @7 _$ }. ]0 }3 s1 t
8 t4 |3 V# x! l. u8 m0 L我从未看过荒原 6 M6 R l' G7 a5 U" X: q
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我从未看过荒原-- . V& A% k8 i6 L3 F, r
我从未看过海洋-- 4 T+ p! c1 y3 d8 k; N. l
可我知道石楠的容貌 9 V& i% W. W. k. ?) j" ^; m
和狂涛巨浪。 ) k9 C# z5 w% S9 b% r% ^. w! k
我从未与上帝交谈
3 @ y* ]+ [- d也不曾拜访过天堂--
; R& p; r# ~6 h可我好像已通过检查 / [! p4 ~" W; f+ E2 ?% L. p, O
一定会到那个地方 。 (金舟 译)' ^; v# P" k/ M5 F, {: x1 E6 A5 I4 `
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Compensation
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1 f+ X* Z4 |! x8 QFor each ecstatic instant
3 O* A `* m9 I9 D9 u7 u& zWe must an anguish pay
: U: z7 w8 b0 t. g: R3 j& kIn keen and quivering ratio
0 @- U8 o) ^- u7 y6 S& JTo the ecstasy. $ j+ A V2 Z" }: x8 |
For each beloved hour " \. \% @$ |: D- U: n0 [9 A, h$ y
Sharp pittances of years,
, o" C; \3 r) R$ j5 cBitter contested farthings
/ [ z" ]! _: ?+ o. u, a0 }And coffers heaped with tears., k8 d% I; r$ P. Z! }' j0 S8 [
9 i7 N+ T/ q5 b# b0 n补偿
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& o: x" a/ \4 _, z0 C% E) C4 p4 @为每一个狂喜的瞬间 + b! B+ v4 B0 B: ~( Q
我们必须偿以痛苦至极,
* l7 A# _4 G: X8 i$ B+ d. A刺痛和震颤 & Q* T6 V2 c" K4 K5 a
正比于狂喜。 3 k8 h( z5 R& m0 S- K; t3 W& [- _
为每一个可爱的时刻
; m5 e6 L# U# i% t F必偿以多年的微薄薪饷, 3 S/ h1 X' z+ f5 ]6 {' M% }/ `- |
辛酸争夺来的半分八厘 4 m$ _/ E/ ~( H3 @' Q) f% G
和浸满泪水的钱箱。 (金舟 译); w D' I+ W- l' O3 }; E
! G+ |4 f7 J0 Y( {& z! n$ c" K2 xI heard a fly buzz---when I died ---
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% q1 F9 X3 _$ N* m9 c2 i) B" d3 o# wI heard a Fly buzz --- when I died --- + u+ G0 K. `) X" |4 z
The stillness in the Room : U, V9 l( E8 E! w( R9 o+ w5 Z" U
Was like the stillness in the Air --- ( ~: S4 i. }' E4 n( \* _5 i |7 N
Between the Heaves of Sotrm ---
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* ]+ V* m- `! b' M( l% IThe Eyes around -- had wrung when them dry ---
% M/ T' N! L/ t) N! g6 E, p; v$ A% ?And breaths were gathering firm
* b7 \/ L* Y+ b" q' OFor that last Onset -- when the King
+ Y6 z9 _3 }( j) ` `( VBe witnessed ---- in the Room ---
) F. @' Q$ a* g( s2 p, I' X/ vI willed my keepsakes ---Signed away : T+ b2 U, q( A$ J y
What portion of me be
+ y6 ^+ v, g+ @- ]' y! LAssignable --- and then it was c _0 Q$ O }8 k& p2 w* u& ?
There interposed a Fly --- 2 m. r8 @8 ^- }) C" L
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With Blue ---- uncertain stumbling Buzz ---- # T) w0 B ]; J/ X% }
Between the light ---- and me ---- ' L2 t# K, r$ l- m' I n, P
And the the windows failed ----and then
" l; [( v2 e' P( eI could not see to see ---
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4 s# H6 H7 N; n/ [( C我听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声——当我死时
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我听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声——当我死时 4 A7 q- ]& [4 w; b
房间里,一片沉寂 5 U3 D5 g* M: y: ^6 F n$ P4 L) L" e
就像空气突然平静下来—— 3 T$ s* J- o; Q( \
在风暴的间隙 ! A: h7 n1 L* k" y. Y3 L- i
注视我的眼睛——泪水已经流尽—: J5 |% V. |7 _
我的呼吸正渐渐变紧 & E; ^1 @0 r! l D) E
等待最后的时刻——上帝在房间里
5 [( _ C- I% p+ [ i4 R6 K现身的时刻——降临
6 |' W6 g0 v, W9 W0 `, v" [' H我已经分掉了——关于我的
8 e7 F8 O* H' w6 n @4 ~. l所有可以分掉的
; ~% y* v" s' V* H' k8 p东西——然后我就看见了 2 t1 G# X: r1 z, f- @
一只苍蝇——
/ V* H: B7 ? N; d$ v. u蓝色的——微妙起伏的嗡嗡声 1 h% ^5 \/ y, k* J5 o: z
在我——和光——之间
V0 S& ]% V" u然后窗户关闭——然后
& o R4 i0 K+ [, E8 n _( H我眼前漆黑一片—— # d5 C2 A, K' ?# h' C% a6 ^8 C
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How happy is the little Stone
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How happy is the little Stone & H' b; `" r0 I2 Y- }+ X" `
That rambles in the Road alone,
8 c9 }& o) [# d2 L7 RAnd doesn't care about Careers
0 F5 G) d4 T- _+ d; zAnd Exigencies never fears --
' K! F! |* `8 t4 h% KWhose Coat of elemental Brown 3 H" {! F5 d# O' i
A passing Universe put on,
d/ H, J0 ^5 G1 n- u1 @And independent as the Sun
7 u3 c4 h$ }0 c. qAssociates or glows alone # Y2 I# N" u/ A- H
Fulfilling absolute Decree
- x' w! z- p) TIn casual simplicity --
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这颗小石何等幸福0 N" {; ]& t9 D2 e
$ o$ y. C' ? e! S6 g- _7 e这颗小石何等幸福+ L3 D' r$ h% p# d& X* N. @
独自在路旁漫步
; J! Z; h4 l3 Z' X3 y+ E它不汲汲于功名" `( s. X' `( i7 n( H
也从不为变故担心7 K; X0 T# b9 L& F( y
变幻的宇宙6 |1 K! f0 a* k' L4 R
也得被它质朴的棕色外衣
" _, D! R, k; C* @它独立不羁如太阳' X* w6 N1 p- e: i5 ~ ?0 v
与众辉煌
4 z9 r* ~9 ]7 r; p: [5 z* l或独自闪光
, y' | h( c0 l- {( Q它顺应天意7 X0 _. {9 M* r3 a
单纯
+ t7 G. Y( _" Z+ z; ]7 L f一味自然9 }( y8 |7 C7 |) c4 q6 a
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(汪义群 译 ) |
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