（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

5 y# Y' h9 m+ O$ E6 F/ t) b" n+ ^　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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9 M& o0 Q$ p0 b: z2 z　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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' _% L( L! v2 u* i9 G5 `　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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6 Q6 g. u) m& W) S: g$ S　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

0 k" p) o' Y  `/ E  S! `8 `　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

7 K% h2 p, g( v0 r" \* C4 J　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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! f0 Q. W+ M+ L! X7 G; ~( z$ O7 D　　(7) 呼吸方面：

　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

* @8 _0 c4 @: B　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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3 N6 k& l  m- r+ M- ~8 I1 b' ]5 f　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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( F$ r& b1 J1 m& Z) l/ ?$ ]　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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$ N7 Y3 U  ^# g+ s　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

; ]( B$ V2 @( R; h( U+ R　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：
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　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)

　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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. R; x# l5 z: p% h" {　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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( K" l$ ~3 s" N( c7 C2 u4 R　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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. I6 s5 n) Q/ D! m　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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( ~; I2 G1 q% A4 h( b5 a- `! x　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

/ O! u, P  S  Y) @' r0 P: {3 N+ ]　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

3 ?- ^$ j/ X' s1 m1 [　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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; s1 X" ?7 F( A0 `* \! n% J+ G  a- `　　He feels bloated after eating.

　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

' d% B, B3 p& }& x　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

# {- \! {1 }8 l" O$ @. f　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

) o+ S- ~5 R, W% v　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)

% K- e: J' r+ ~* f4 f　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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- u+ c6 }- o% S+ G　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

+ ?0 }2 o$ ~4 F/ c( K3 i7 J　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

5 n' z0 A3 o# X. U$ y　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

! k# ]' i' ]0 }/ o- {　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

) {, b, T, R$ d$ U　　(10) 血压等等：

: Y$ w/ s& w; |8 q　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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0 l8 K, r8 p. n4 N+ z; K　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

3 m7 `7 s4 J, |4 T! C　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

: J6 n$ O2 V3 t　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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4 y4 D7 [: o8 K" e　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

; i- H* b+ F* G& R" D　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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( A& ?7 L8 e; U4 {: W　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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- S0 }1 K( ~6 {　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.