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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长!看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。(不知道,太长了,没耐心看)5 L- T. O2 W' ?
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To see a world in a grain of sand,
7 T3 P% Y+ o2 J: N9 e& dAnd a heaven in a wild flower," u. g& k0 @# N& C6 L+ L& |& t* p& L
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
% f9 a& E" \. t( j- G2 J. AAnd eternity in an hour.2 e0 y$ y7 J, I8 m3 `+ r M
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A robin redbreast in a cage
) H9 X/ l' X+ H/ e0 x+ C+ zPuts all heaven in a rage.
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; K; C# F6 }5 L, T; f QA dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons( A- t$ ^0 x/ l
Shudders hell thro' all its regions.3 `; N+ U% K8 @1 s
A dog starv'd at his master's gate$ b) v0 Z4 f6 E* y2 i" k) ?& D
Predicts the ruin of the state.
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A horse misused upon the road+ E" s9 _5 L+ ]+ Y
Calls to heaven for human blood.
; {! o% |) w5 v K' r3 Z0 }# `Each outcry of the hunted hare: N& d+ k& ]7 k- K
A fibre from the brain does tear.
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A skylark wounded in the wing,- W3 Y3 L7 E- J& g; c
A cherubim does cease to sing.
* }( r4 n$ \9 u/ B6 ~# P+ c# N6 sThe game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight. R* }1 W1 t( N. w- Q9 z
Does the rising sun affright.
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) k0 u& c2 d3 H2 V0 HEvery wolf's and lion's howl0 @" H: D! [) g0 N$ v
Raises from hell a human soul.+ l) w! ~3 U# a f2 a
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The wild deer, wand'ring here and there,
% W% j I! w3 B+ `) q* V% Z& _Keeps the human soul from care.
! t# z' F% y+ q3 mThe lamb misus'd breeds public strife,
( ~# {, ]" n' x' l. g! w6 T2 ZAnd yet forgives the butcher's knife.
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0 [; ]- ~1 M5 B: CThe bat that flits at close of eve
" W0 X+ f* M3 |( G; U- [7 o- @Has left the brain that won't believe.
2 Q% D4 y) N* C5 H* j% \+ JThe owl that calls upon the night% k, M, Y$ ^# _; y0 m4 R/ ^& x
Speaks the unbeliever's fright., r, C5 i2 E) J7 Y% V; p
7 p4 c" U! f @' G1 {! WHe who shall hurt the little wren- x, W2 a/ f: }/ c8 R
Shall never be belov'd by men.
3 B' F8 K1 W- JHe who the ox to wrath has mov'd
9 r7 F9 S# |8 F3 rShall never be by woman lov'd.
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The wanton boy that kills the fly/ u2 m$ n, y! c" S
Shall feel the spider's enmity.
v& H" X" k( {) W$ Y" ` S7 o* xHe who torments the chafer's sprite
4 L) V* e7 N* V. Y: s' b5 M$ gWeaves a bower in endless night.
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The caterpillar on the leaf5 Q0 [) A: A, R H1 {- A$ g
Repeats to thee thy mother's grief.; V+ K2 @3 a0 P( m* h4 `
Kill not the moth nor butterfly,) V' T* L* X) B0 |9 u
For the last judgement draweth nigh.! n5 ^% S5 F: q8 V1 L- h
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He who shall train the horse to war) v& c& I* w3 h2 E* C; l
Shall never pass the polar bar.
1 s0 u9 C, C$ A! `The beggar's dog and widow's cat,
3 ?- f0 q% a# q' a+ i& ^Feed them and thou wilt grow fat.& y0 u" ^" H2 q( J7 p j9 P" p5 G
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The gnat that sings his summer's song J3 d+ R6 f. A+ I0 Q% c
Poison gets from slander's tongue.
3 e7 K, Y8 B3 A5 \9 aThe poison of the snake and newt
6 ]$ `; _6 M4 j" Z/ i: IIs the sweat of envy's foot.
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The poison of the honey bee
& y3 C3 f6 Q) g2 W! kIs the artist's jealousy. K% O/ E& i, @! ^& [# }
* s* J4 C' S9 L, L; s5 B% O( }The prince's robes and beggar's rags/ H7 l5 b5 @ {6 Q, r* f9 i7 Y7 f
Are toadstools on the miser's bags.# r- X. m; z* o. ]* V \
A truth that's told with bad intent% @6 Q Z5 X a6 y9 F
Beats all the lies you can invent.( Q9 D- B5 V( t. L( T
# i, O+ o* A/ m4 [9 |4 N N1 yIt is right it should be so;5 o( [! F9 [9 ?6 q, B
Man was made for joy and woe;
$ F" [# f7 S& M! _( y% k( g% C* [0 `And when this we rightly know,
0 ]1 ^/ B j" m# W1 VThro' the world we safely go.! E- @* s6 T% q- ^
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Joy and woe are woven fine,
/ J' i# B3 E; _A clothing for the soul divine.1 x u, w6 z$ ]( L
Under every grief and pine
; r2 x9 d/ o* NRuns a joy with silken twine.
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The babe is more than swaddling bands;
, O2 Z- H! q4 O/ {. q3 |0 aEvery farmer understands.; [- I3 O) ` o) _. x2 ^; U
Every tear from every eye3 i7 O, Y! |: o& c) s
Becomes a babe in eternity;
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1 |2 }( t0 r! V7 B3 e* S, m: yThis is caught by females bright,2 j5 t6 D- Y+ G/ W* e' \( _1 ^
And return'd to its own delight.
! W8 ~: l' ] u/ }The bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,
4 y3 t8 g7 n. Y% F1 HAre waves that beat on heaven's shore.& Q! g# X6 B/ H+ U+ h* m
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The babe that weeps the rod beneath
D% o! j# Q9 _8 P$ X; JWrites revenge in realms of death.0 }( `3 e6 M$ i* K3 n4 E2 R8 ^* T
The beggar's rags, fluttering in air,# _. G- m7 y3 s' ~( v! \( U" l
Does to rags the heavens tear.
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! `! M& K9 l9 d' PThe soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,6 R9 N) V; k+ y4 \! s: {/ d' N: s8 D
Palsied strikes the summer's sun.
" |! c r4 ]5 Z1 x! ^' H9 OThe poor man's farthing is worth more
$ |* @! l( [# U0 M# E/ Y+ tThan all the gold on Afric's shore.
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One mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands$ H5 B, v( ~% n' t- F6 a0 S
Shall buy and sell the miser's lands;! c; Q7 a9 W+ E1 ?8 h7 m
Or, if protected from on high," S- S7 A8 @4 y% i7 l
Does that whole nation sell and buy.& j) | I: b4 C# _( t/ V3 b, g2 v- P
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He who mocks the infant's faith
1 B/ ?5 e+ V+ ~! Q" _6 `Shall be mock'd in age and death.( `6 T4 o0 U5 b. M
He who shall teach the child to doubt
$ v7 l, K2 b9 HThe rotting grave shall ne'er get out.
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) j6 F4 J1 `% W+ vHe who respects the infant's faith
4 k* y$ |# G0 `6 m) o5 C! ~Triumphs over hell and death.3 ~% w! W1 h e+ F; H2 O
The child's toys and the old man's reasons0 r( K; u8 G/ h O& A
Are the fruits of the two seasons.
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8 \ y; m/ L/ pThe questioner, who sits so sly,
: p5 g5 p' l! L2 z) o1 |& i9 ]Shall never know how to reply.
" Z8 p) V5 h) r- p$ p( gHe who replies to words of doubt
* C9 \* l9 i4 r4 Q; d- EDoth put the light of knowledge out.
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The strongest poison ever known
9 E0 V1 h/ s/ o( m; N0 iCame from Caesar's laurel crown.8 O9 R8 X( M) f# r* P
Nought can deform the human race
! @/ ?; h3 _6 A* H4 CLike to the armour's iron brace.
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5 b( D0 A' R NWhen gold and gems adorn the plow,4 P1 J$ n+ W" y
To peaceful arts shall envy bow.
1 R' \; {8 c: N% F( PA riddle, or the cricket's cry,. L6 I9 N q- w8 y3 C k! a# i, F
Is to doubt a fit reply.
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The emmet's inch and eagle's mile
- P# y+ L- h% I( O# CMake lame philosophy to smile.
& S: D# {: A/ j5 `' m2 |He who doubts from what he sees
# t) F6 |/ ?2 \+ H7 P/ qWill ne'er believe, do what you please.
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+ P2 L+ y4 o6 R yIf the sun and moon should doubt,) O" s1 h6 i$ t2 b; {4 o
They'd immediately go out.
2 N7 l4 D, i! l. q8 ]/ gTo be in a passion you good may do,, z* Z T7 o; G# n/ e7 [
But no good if a passion is in you.
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2 l! ]0 s3 X$ lThe whore and gambler, by the state
2 _4 O4 g3 C- K, E1 QLicensed, build that nation's fate.
3 k6 h' E, s U K! A, hThe harlot's cry from street to street2 s/ u) Q( m0 n# R* e
Shall weave old England's winding-sheet.5 N- ?* ?4 o# _3 C
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The winner's shout, the loser's curse,
! Z4 U) ?! d6 TDance before dead England's hearse.
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) h$ i- q; T2 bEvery night and every morn8 M- G+ \: G* e( E4 z4 Q% H
Some to misery are born,6 u# h: `: O4 S/ V5 q1 l
Every morn and every night% z3 C3 P. Q( q
Some are born to sweet delight.
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: E+ a9 n8 T l: q9 t9 JSome are born to sweet delight,
! X0 }# X6 F% B5 TSome are born to endless night.
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We are led to believe a lie* K2 }6 b3 h; V. {
When we see not thro' the eye,
. X2 I2 j/ K+ Z, M( DWhich was born in a night to perish in a night,, R' }3 g9 y# W/ R8 d
When the soul slept in beams of light.# @9 j' l* T# l
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God appears, and God is light,8 O) r) E( U$ _
To those poor souls who dwell in night;) n: ~0 @# w( j, p
But does a human form display+ Y% w$ R' R5 Q/ e( w
To those who dwell in realms of day. |
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