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汉语俗语英译20句

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发表于 2009-5-23 09:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
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- I: c, `9 D" ?+ H% RShe always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart.
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She always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
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动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn 4 H1 I4 S3 T5 ~; N
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动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily
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2 Y) `. I* Q5 J& ?. I" [4 U; a动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper
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( ^( N/ `( Q, `7 y/ v1 ?他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people.
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$ w' D) Q0 s0 e  p# j+ e刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart
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5 D6 D, V7 r$ q) o: s# H. g! s& G2. 他是不到黄河不死心。 + }2 o" ?. u6 [1 Q
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He wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone. ' }8 A3 `- f1 P. I3 o

2 K7 p0 X  N2 _6 e不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal; + z, p: ~. M, |8 Q

7 u5 L0 W( S- y, \7 M* ?refuse to give up until all hope is gone 7 ]/ q, q5 f* T) Q" J  @
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3. 十年树木,百年树人。 + Q# X( e3 F) l# Q6 E- a# A3 F2 B  r& m" O
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It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people. ! c5 ?7 j3 v% e& ?4 d2 z4 s* w

6 F6 w( V7 c2 K" ~4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。
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He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of.
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石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again. ' x  E( F& [( Q2 L' F3 s2 b

; c1 {5 _" n( k. {5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。 $ m% @. N  i! N# c. q4 w" j" m
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The only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it. + }1 U/ F, X) g- T2 y
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The only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.   f7 m- f. r* C: P  s
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If you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it. 1 b1 `/ Y5 ~% Z/ s9 m

& v, x, g$ J8 O若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place.   O3 j5 Q; ^3 j7 w
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6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。 " _9 ^# p+ `% V& I9 U9 e5 Q

! f( c4 x" W$ E7 e% k4 Q1 p( xHe racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea. : n3 i& c# P( W6 ^0 l# y

0 X% B6 V3 ?9 ]0 I7. 这完全是张冠李戴。 5 X; w- B/ Y. A5 Z
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This is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head.
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张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another.
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# q1 }5 Q& n. l* d. O: g5 y8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。 ! O9 J9 h' Z: Z  B0 k6 F( Z6 x

7 n1 d! {) ~0 ?  c/ X! gIt’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation. 6 A/ }3 M% }; i0 @; @
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名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation; 8 k6 B- q  @( c: F2 y
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deserve the reputation one enjoys;
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live up to one’s reputation & n; E% r% ^4 B+ h9 {# X1 s/ U
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9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。” ; B: v/ b' @% p5 {% x: Y2 k

" A4 Q/ l; R& J2 }$ \My father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.” - ]' T3 u  ?' u$ I; E
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天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out. 2 J% B: D7 [  Z$ P1 Z
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10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。
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; [% y4 Z9 U" Q% tHe giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.”
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画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions.
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# U0 w. E  i9 M4 U; M: F2 A9 G11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。 ( z8 ]1 q* P3 j

) d7 a- N2 k( t! p+ |) PTom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two.
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三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance.
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/ f" q- C% C+ W7 c" X5 X12. 天下没有不散的宴席。 8 E/ a9 G9 C  j" t, R
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All good things must come to end.
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# s0 {/ ~8 Y* s9 X7 wAll feasts must come to an end. 3 ^' U/ K( Q1 v0 U4 @+ M8 v
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天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end. % P% h( ?) E* m: O3 [

8 o& L* o9 S7 ]13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。
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! K# k7 A1 `6 w/ kWith justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch.
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9 g% l% G/ \2 x. G: F' `2 q+ q扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms.
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$ U7 F% c0 V- |) k14. 江山易改,本性难移。 - I/ ?1 Q  {; v/ J; I8 f% d
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A leopard can’t change its spots.
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8 q0 r6 B( g& S: ~& ^+ l# N+ c江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature. # Y8 h  k1 m- B. X

8 x' y- K# E$ Y, C; B15. 吃一堑,长一智。 1 q3 ^- w& ^2 r+ G' n! g# S+ Z

9 @! K# t- i( E/ j7 R, P! @A fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit. 5 E/ J0 V9 o( W5 D( ]$ P% B

' Z  Z1 B+ ]/ u' b16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。 5 m7 Y/ U- i4 G2 |3 M* K7 G+ a
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Talk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks.
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坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted. 0 j+ M* Q9 v( R& m, e7 h
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借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another. 4 E. p3 r, [7 f% _; z: z
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煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble + {9 J+ ]0 u; P4 f

+ Z! o% a6 D% u. V; y17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。 8 |7 n3 @! A6 [# G3 I* [

  C8 z3 w8 t8 c) t; _I felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time. ' |, y; o* Z5 \$ j1 l: ^

( m/ a: D! g8 o哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying   p) s# ~6 z, `3 w$ E+ _
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18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。
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He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it.   K, D( d/ g2 l- q: u
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胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc
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19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。 ! M/ o/ {" Z9 A
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The Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China. 2 D4 X/ @- U4 p8 b, O5 {# E! e

$ l4 R0 C1 W5 @* oThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth. / p0 r! ]% A4 d

: I5 k* c* f; ~. A3 c+ n8 d, ?6 s扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated
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20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。
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He used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door.
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2009-5-23 10:26 | 显示全部楼层
Great!
鲜花(1583) 鸡蛋(5)
发表于 2009-5-26 21:16 | 显示全部楼层
Great!0 M2 H% }8 c) N( x, Q/ ^
billzhao 发表于 2009-5-23 11:26
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