 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.2 Z9 A( A! b$ b' u/ u
* c7 h9 l, |. S8 C# ?deciduous teeth 乳牙
3 ~' Y0 o" k# m/ n; K
8 v) E/ x0 Y5 |' sdental caries 龋齿
% Z: k z; I5 p
) d% e. e: P3 u2 S' E5 V0 K& R
$ M/ O: ^% G* d$ isealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
" U; s5 b4 G6 W \, w
& {9 x* S3 v5 x! t1 ~Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭; s! q p$ [. i! f8 J
# ]6 p) p1 M3 M; f9 B8 L8 y6 {" q kmolar 臼齿, 磨牙
$ s; W" e( V) Y. W0 L% v8 `
6 H3 ~ a+ v4 kProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
+ G$ y! f. N7 k ~; k1 l3 @/ w, Kdeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
4 x$ D4 p! ~. Vlocal/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
7 N! B6 a2 |) y0 {tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
9 @) N) |0 @8 Z2 R) ^# c; T, X: sroot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)2 @8 q$ }2 G- z4 D5 F+ [ ]
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)6 V' {/ F" | h* U7 L! _7 `
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)! Q, V) |# q* v) V: `
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医+ e3 G! Q$ c5 L5 \, g* ~ C# I' Q* [
8 u# b# g: C; |, o1 ]- e# Zgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
; H: C6 a" A8 Ppedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)# Z4 W7 O9 p V: R; j m4 e8 z
, t8 \; w4 `% C) r: _9 W6 k7 M) m \Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术1 h/ I0 S: v4 Q9 C, h* G
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻
3 E+ _+ ~. N" w- Q. ]: ~, Zgingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石4 n& j- A+ ]# [2 D Z' A% ]
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence+ x4 o+ p8 D8 u% j, f
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point4 L6 S+ v) |6 x6 ^% F
酸蚀acid etching
% M) y } w; v* m) f, }急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess% }$ F7 A* c! S( v
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
2 r7 }" C3 Z T9 y0 D, g) S& N急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
$ C- K0 r' A% n9 P2 p根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis# y' P$ r' I# S
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
& a/ S7 ^5 A# `1 f: t牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
( `3 K, }6 U- ]/ v8 g& n/ E3 `2 J牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament! d: w' N- `1 U3 m* X* e
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen- z4 \3 e0 Y4 d
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
Y i( y2 @. o7 R1 C4 X* l$ N逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
) E' G V, B9 J3 N) ^, x咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
( p; ~! V; u! K( W5 ~0 W8 ]5 N阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
$ g: U/ f+ ^6 x& ^' G4 U6 E& b夜磨牙症 bruxism & O! ]& F1 i0 k; _- Y. \% g: l
$ W% K1 s) A8 p0 e2 a
plaque 牙菌斑
+ e( M. m# D) l5 G* i, O0 g s3 i" K7 R; l
fluorin
. h# J2 \" L: I1 i' f- @- W) d1 | u" n
fluoride% I; ]& t& s# W# P3 L
5 s& a; Y- M2 b: Benamel珐琅质) F; N [5 C2 N1 w" Y2 P0 h0 q5 I X
2 U6 C9 Y' C- W+ F G
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
( Z: T" c. G" O9 Y! ]' @, W$ r* T1 d% V, N/ x# m( A; E
calcium
# f8 s0 D9 J! H# W# R: t G8 `% e2 t# L6 i- Z" P
calcification 钙化
! N9 T& j$ v4 u
8 o: {/ {7 j; Q牙釉质：enamel4 ?( m2 L0 `3 R1 G+ g
牙本质：dentin* y+ t: R2 x2 a3 G" v% L8 p, c5 ~* {
牙髓：pulp
9 V. f0 N) ?; R9 j牙龈：gingiva , gum
4 t2 i! }: @( U0 f i龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries" N8 ~7 P8 L7 t2 z U5 _
牙龈脓肿： gumboil+ K! ]( Q* g' d/ [
脓：matter9 S- f1 `. X6 b5 y0 d' p: ]
乳牙：milk teeth
; N( I3 c6 z7 L. H- ~! a炎症：redness4 c2 z" Q2 X1 K) g: Y0 ^7 j9 n9 D
拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth
, b9 ]8 H, W0 W2 d; C ]补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth) [6 {% d1 B* ]" D5 f) U- V
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries4 `- ^4 N; ]. d" r W
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
' U- Q+ v: Q9 r/ Q* v牙髓炎：pulpitis4 Y6 z0 U0 p! S! F+ ]
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis6 {- K% v% H6 B; A1 T
牙周炎：periodontitis
; ]( S% F3 S* A' L窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
# {) _ \' E. a" z+ ]0 C, l
' o; w3 m- [# `7 Q# I[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
