 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.) Q: P+ A% K* D1 T( e
6 ?* A. P% B8 b. y# ] f! W. W
deciduous teeth 乳牙 ]& X; O- I$ Y" z. Q! o# T
n- }: W% q$ ~0 Ldental caries 龋齿0 r" \4 [& N5 B; \( n
" }; ~6 s7 M# [$ o2 K
- c) P$ V) b8 E6 c1 Qsealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂( t, b7 r% H+ B8 r
! @, N* y- _" D8 X+ t% h$ @% V7 y
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
^ n; X/ L$ p6 U/ F
- L3 b+ q7 G5 D: H0 zmolar 臼齿, 磨牙# Z5 Y4 h1 z; O
0 l% Y) X- I$ q4 S! x( Z
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling/ t8 X0 d- D8 [) k" f
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
r. m+ m) ? s$ |local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
5 R9 T4 a( q6 |+ l9 n7 startar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
% ]+ a# T& I; `* q+ hroot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)
0 p& n" C" J7 y1 @ B- F! R, Lcrown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
2 k# d( r1 t# gfilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
q, ]) E9 l' x( i9 i- {! S, hendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医% U0 f2 D& `5 h8 }) A
: q9 V3 d0 Y2 m% c$ S8 R
general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
3 o9 y# @: i, @pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
" W& U5 X+ s. Q' t; G6 I' `6 L/ G) v( b( c
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术0 j. w9 d( A- e2 h+ L) h) C
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻
. Q5 D7 C; r3 W7 y. Tgingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
( s2 J9 j6 ^1 X w: P% D卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence) s4 Q. ^0 c$ r* j3 O4 m$ [. f# v- `
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
C- K8 V' U I0 L. q酸蚀acid etching5 p- G; ^7 V; A7 R- _
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
- c) g3 `0 {) _2 \! u- X1 F M' e急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
8 u1 c/ h9 E j急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
^4 L( l2 f" ~: d根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis( n6 ?$ V5 D u# \: c0 n! f$ [: Y
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
$ v2 J3 ~# b6 M2 D牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics+ N- }! y+ s' l5 a' U# }' J; p: E
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament
% y. A* R' ]2 k* B6 ?. n! Q牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen0 r' ]5 }8 i# `+ S" L' p: E+ t
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
6 y- x! {* V- L5 c逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion2 y8 D, e& B) C' X: a4 B
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing. W+ V: K4 ]: Y$ `
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia" B% Y1 I8 D1 s. ~
夜磨牙症 bruxism
4 x+ w/ b" s. `7 J( Q
: i- U$ \8 Q$ m% `$ kplaque 牙菌斑
5 I( |+ \- A* I# h' @5 P7 |& z- S) q* u, G+ ^* E7 A7 f" \
fluorin& z# @# p# Y- _- @
+ M. k: r( ` G- ]/ s4 j( W
fluoride
7 g6 l$ Z9 o' T( b ?
" S7 X3 p3 z: I9 e- \enamel珐琅质, I" D6 v) V: x% E
1 T/ o8 J4 z9 \
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
' ~# u+ ]% |# ~/ Y! U' p# e7 S( i
calcium6 v% X7 `. P; i, S8 p* ~
- X6 p7 S6 |% k4 P4 `! K2 _calcification 钙化
: a3 M9 Q7 f9 s7 ~& `7 Y8 C' b$ ^$ A- } h
牙釉质：enamel
. H0 k0 V4 t# ~! v3 R牙本质：dentin
" ]+ |. z8 P/ _% \3 P牙髓：pulp2 l; ^$ [7 w/ ^) U( h" |5 o
牙龈：gingiva , gum
* [3 Z- @, p. V1 \5 K. S龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries$ z3 X. A, x6 h, k3 L. [! G5 Z/ V: m
牙龈脓肿： gumboil2 ]. f3 g) x* P0 M% ^
脓：matter
# y" I6 K7 q, ]乳牙：milk teeth
$ s% u: `! X0 T1 A* R炎症：redness
/ H) M7 p/ Y4 ?" h( Y' x拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth5 q2 A3 E/ M! q- [
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
' e& j% M" a# q" Y静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries N1 \) `* O) `7 W& v
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries8 n3 V, d4 ?6 }, T
牙髓炎：pulpitis
; I9 P" I5 x* E* ^, e% D根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
, p2 F- X; L) A牙周炎：periodontitis
) B3 |; b8 D) J: z l# O7 @' i, p) t窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing0 @5 n* e) z( l# f: V1 y+ j
8 s3 \; a" j( Y6 H5 Q[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
