医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
1 \$ j2 f0 v, |: B" R  z健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
2 ^/ g; W9 i6 f$ \/ {4 E6 b8 R: RPhysical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
. ]1 m  v% S; S( G营养 Nutrition
+ `- H* D4 m0 ~& @# T8 T# R病例 Clinical History
. ^9 s! E% B5 R4 H9 ~诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
, y# V8 H( x# _1 ?6 R预防 Prevention
1 o$ c" |* q5 E+ [: `' `) t呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
4 b# `% ?0 U7 }/ p; _- R脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
8 e! O; Z4 S# s( E' y! T血压 Blood Pressure
: S/ M% J2 i( D麻醉 Anesthesia
) F1 \/ E: L* x/ B全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
: x- w6 ?9 W4 `脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
0 y0 d' z" g& U8 L  h局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
% I+ J/ q; M# a0 Q手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
4 t8 ^+ c% o( I0 @副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
* m0 ]- Z. ]5 s急性的 Acute
2 ^6 s1 Z2 ~0 ]6 H3 C: c体格 Build
7 U6 _7 n% E7 y$ [- _! Z亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
* n/ x% e% l& ^4 r% i免疫 Immunity
# a( K* P, f: w  @0 |血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
' h& {2 E4 m5 `. U( C潜伏期 Incubation Period
3 m+ y% z8 o& B  y% C滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
! i/ L( J  T! P洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
9 v" K1 a1 T. G. F5 Y# l9 W摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
7 k: v" x+ x; [# i/ X5 L8 E绷带 Bandage
8 l  w9 |. s) {' @% y胶带 Adhesive Tape
; w8 g6 ~. s8 k: f  y5 Z剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
0 u! L" ~- k8 L药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
0 t2 d9 [4 L1 s5 J* @阿司匹林 Aspirin
+ i& V" n7 ]! g/ m/ c: K止疼药 Pain Killer
/ U: q! A! ]/ D) U( p药方 Prescription
症状及名称
- ~# n0 a& v$ r一般症状
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发烧 Fever
( G9 E+ o) s, W7 f3 i" W高烧 High Fever
/ J" ]) `9 V& w& V* V9 X发冷 Chillsz
  h3 H0 R( W' K; a+ a+ u4 I发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
( g' D& M- d1 l7 @4 w倦怠 Tireness
$ @2 y9 R% `( ~; I& v2 n: ~失眠 Insomnia
8 k2 a$ Y: M7 a+ P. q肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
* A5 k: O) a5 u0 N打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
7 c; Y* o+ z2 R4 _* M3 M头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
# E7 o0 c0 l9 P) T: u$ w激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
+ R3 e1 K1 L2 J4 G) N压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
5 H+ m$ d4 g9 C) {7 q5 z8 S针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
1 P; i2 W# \6 B' K& _+ q烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
  k# ?6 N* x, l) m不舒服 Uncomfortable
" S  X. T: x' y" d' N  `& E& r绞痛 Colic
% ~( [0 c+ Z7 l2 x' S) G  U放射痛 Rediating Pain
% t5 e+ T8 `# a1 A& H5 `溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
9 l' P: B$ o$ Z9 S顽痛 Persistent Pain
- b$ n  v+ K5 m  C% T轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
" \: M" x, p% V5 e2 e; B- \7 \6 g粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
, T  a; @) ^) J5 J4 F8 W( @呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
! Y# l8 L" P. ^3 q不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
$ i8 T( Z, c+ _) E- A慢脉 Bradycardia
$ j* u0 ~0 p, I$ B" {快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
+ i; w% v3 \+ x糖尿 Glucosuria
  H2 C0 Y) @7 ~! t) H5 g5 d, M  I瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat