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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
(1)一般病情:
: U2 K/ G( K# g4 Z$ ?He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) ) H( `! ?6 P, O5 u
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) + X2 T* e) m) [$ b# n1 L
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
9 \  P  J7 S4 \' {# n/ t3 w9 lHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
/ c7 l6 D8 n2 B& u% ?She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
( S2 J. g% a" h# `1 ~Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)
$ E" j5 j, M8 f1 t6 X' T+ VHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever 3 l6 a8 U) r/ o2 _! D: @+ i, {
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) . Q5 ^; u- {6 M, H- Q- G6 N
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
5 \1 j: Y' F$ s6 m5 m# bHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
4 O* P( F% J7 aHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
- \' X5 O4 ^9 s4 x* J+ s+ Q+ Y8 v3 xHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打/ X5 @  i; k3 R
转。)
( ^* L, C+ V- [. }8 KHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) " d8 R8 m0 J3 w# l
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的9 G$ R- [  _' G; ]6 L6 H$ V  ]
痰。)
3 z6 X! B& F3 R0 c; J2 s4 x0 NHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) . G, n1 z/ Z. Y
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳
  C( S! [0 s) A, z3 R  Z8 X$ m嗽。) (hacking = constant) 0 @* g* }. @( p' P" D" H
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
$ j* _6 c* G3 [; ^5 G2 A- r" I。) (malaise = debility) 2 `  e/ m! `; V( K) U5 G3 j
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) ; ^8 l/ l) o* m, b5 J3 @
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) 8 a/ }# L* Z: e+ d9 i
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 8 }, o6 p0 f* x. V! I. d, u/ v
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) 1 Y7 ~' C/ m7 V& b
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)   K8 U9 }" ^9 |. o
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) * k) P3 ]1 l' I, B8 Y: I8 H
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
" `; J% R4 v7 n2 M. Y; _8 M- e2 |" MHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突3 T5 S% F8 _" U7 V) o: a
然间太阳穴刺痛。)
8 V* m( o# I5 E7 w; EHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙; ?, O; {, `$ c" m8 r8 R
哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) 5 X* J" |0 `' s, x1 Z9 h
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
: l9 W' j1 d& p6 b1 }  BThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
( \9 d* F" R& F& |- T# o8 K# D硬块。) $ f$ o4 d; ~1 r# }3 \
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
8 o( k, z8 b6 R/ ?4 @. ?, v* `的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
+ `9 m$ D0 B" {+ [, F(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
0 f" }5 {& _7 ]+ F) [- {The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,: G* a/ A! \" ~6 e$ F, V
并有红肿。) * O% U; @' k* j; [: h
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的" ~! l9 s& j; G! y7 ]
关节,似乎有肿大。) 5 `4 Q, r! n8 j/ w% x3 l6 T( }: B1 U
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木& d7 g" @# f  S# A
和刺痛。)
5 B5 @! B3 O4 YHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就. M3 S7 k- M0 |! b+ i# z" e* f/ [
痛。) ( R0 q9 F: k9 J) `' B
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
" w% n2 K1 z& @* B6 ^8 [There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
, H+ x: o! V, R! o; M) zHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) 9 T. V' X7 E6 h6 l/ j* R6 m; \
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
0 e: W: z7 o+ DHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
2 e7 b, {  S  ^! a# mHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)
5 f- P: W' n: J9 xIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
, P+ v" y5 S2 S% ZHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall
3 l6 p- }3 Z& Z% Y# q+ D0 dasleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
. O  O* q! }& A) XHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) % z  `4 }8 M2 F, o" @; b$ J. |8 b
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) / ~2 u0 S/ p( [+ ^6 c; o1 i) S+ N5 f
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is ( J, t: @+ ~' [
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) " I/ X! y& C, {" \# k
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
5 M7 D6 |! Q" K2 }/ Q0 cHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) - o5 ?1 W, K9 d; u1 P0 g" Z3 z+ P
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) / k5 D3 ^7 K- w' S
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) 8 W9 t* o! `( b: I+ i' v, Q' f  S
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
7 R  R5 _, e: a6 n- rHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is % G% h3 r& ^: U% B
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) ) i: Y1 I) s( W9 n
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
+ l5 |( y3 k8 ]The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
0 i: |" Z* k: c8 e/ Q- A* FHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) , V* U2 }) c9 X& W' X
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) 3 q. g0 c2 I* ~+ M8 g- M: [* u/ l  F. \
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
' i6 Y  @6 m( ~4 `His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) / U& W  ]4 J- S4 R( T
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) ) \2 U$ z4 g$ B) ]
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
2 u4 I' K5 V5 L7 t& I( o5 sThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) - M% U- g6 t1 r, N6 x. I
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 / K, `) ~0 |, x& U
He feels bloated after eating. ( P& R# n7 {( r
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) ( ^; Z6 |% Q- a) Y( r) P( n5 v
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) $ e: `; c! O* `3 m2 r2 d/ C
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) 3 [" W% D2 a! m9 G" M1 s8 Y
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) : k+ T0 c$ q3 l
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
. I3 l! J. D. v+ }He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
5 j' V7 `' @: PHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
! i& m$ y* I4 H& A  V- ^; dHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) ) W; a' X( a, O& ~; @1 J# p
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
& @, t6 C- |" PHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
& P% ]$ e% h/ J0 NHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. & s+ S, K" v7 ^' c: c, J
or0 S7 x' |- G% t1 b7 C/ T7 r
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) , S  s, J) L9 E3 w" t7 f
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)   S+ L, G3 [6 _  L8 l/ v5 s: E
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
1 q' Z% {0 p0 g! SHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected 5 B& _* E9 c! M5 _- p# I" D0 z
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
6 A) z- ], _2 Y$ F+ h& ]It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) / Y+ p6 \! W4 h" J$ D* c
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出# X8 X8 g. p2 R+ d
汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
8 E, n2 \! `0 p- K2 P) pHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
. t, A1 H/ }7 ^He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
4 N- I9 m6 g1 b# W臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
4 g& U8 S! w8 ]2 R4 ]) nHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
2 S  t5 D$ Q& W' yHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
6 D$ M3 j* _1 t, ?/ uHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
+ v8 @9 J" r3 t6 z# y" zHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) + s! G+ o$ |1 P/ X' _1 ?# l
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) , W. R& {. |, Q4 h3 _$ i8 o! P0 i
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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