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托福常考的名词
9 T& M$ V4 ?1 j9 nusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词
2 \- n2 D0 Y0 Wfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
z& j0 h% I( U/ S. v% Ievidence foliage advertising health
' z; r& Q& ~0 d- g$ ]A : 流体 air water. h9 d( q& X& k9 W# i- i* [
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
4 e& R# A. p! c% iC: 抽象名词 information * U, O0 h& ]& Y. \1 Z+ y
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
6 ?) U4 j( s' |3 r( z# v1 y% \E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
' D6 ^( ]/ m. v& W+ ^F: 自然现象 rain drops
& M5 C/ |5 ]! `0 n* ^% gG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
$ W j+ C: l% U% Dphilosophy biology history
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0 \) C0 ]9 [ x/ C: t2.常考的不规则单复数0 o! E* a. u( Y* m/ l7 t7 s
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
* p# `6 h) j; d' ^: X+ thypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
+ X [$ U, j0 Z' a: k/ {medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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$ ?! l4 s" _: b: H+ q& c6 Q3.常考的单复数同型的名词
2 R N* U3 G7 @" G# Baircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp' y" @: B2 M: v$ C
1 Z$ Y4 ~9 \& z/ t! `4. 常考的可数名词$ d' w. Y) a& l
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
; Z+ M0 q/ [8 T- a. P1 Delement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being w7 m9 N' O9 Z; O" v
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
7 L; `) j& Q3 f$ v. lvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change1 {: j0 e. E3 c) S, ^
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词# x0 w& M0 W0 A, R) v5 Z
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,) \& @1 Y9 A% o
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use) Z) S! j3 i3 f, M* e6 v; G
time , life , action , activity , study
/ T: E. ]3 \$ Urock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
) ^! [# t D2 Tarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
% k( b/ L" I: x1 i8 ~' Icollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
5 i8 W* f) G' i* Ucollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 4 B4 L& s9 U8 _8 c
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. - K+ p) p+ M( J X$ Y2 e8 \
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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