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托福常考的名词
- q2 X9 O2 R1 I' x0 z' |usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词 , P/ P% V% N2 _4 |6 a' M& Y4 {! s
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework; c. \0 A( W+ } O* L
evidence foliage advertising health
6 I7 m" ^1 b1 l. G' A+ |A : 流体 air water/ X8 l8 ^$ o, W( `7 e7 }
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt5 }4 N" r9 _) B% U7 b' B
C: 抽象名词 information
' k$ r8 F- Y$ b JD: 总称名词 poetry machinery" ^$ R2 H" T) O' O* f! B) n0 E% k
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 " d+ Y4 [7 u V+ K0 j
F: 自然现象 rain drops( L* ]8 ^3 H( Y# ^1 j
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
( D8 W0 I( ]4 F; x7 Lphilosophy biology history
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9 `# X, n' s M$ f$ ]2.常考的不规则单复数
3 R# q8 y d" m, u9 _9 M3 W' Rman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 3 @$ X: L2 ~2 U! c. i
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
' a6 Z, @* _2 O/ vmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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2 r8 N7 z* Y# D3.常考的单复数同型的名词4 W3 I7 V- Q' T, h5 F
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp% M l0 ?1 c; {7 v, ^
- |5 c# G8 h+ ~! C1 l4. 常考的可数名词
$ {# C) _" a0 f& t( zdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
m5 b8 n" O1 I4 F& N) W0 r, selement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being" F* i; A& O$ @3 w8 W+ p+ L
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 4 x! v4 T0 y, K4 P5 ^$ ]& ?
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
: G a; {, g2 |$ |( V% W- J8 hsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,/ z$ w" L( ~8 h5 `6 \) ~- @& e. H
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
' D: X( J( `9 t' w! h0 w( ]time , life , action , activity , study
- j4 T! S3 [- T* w8 v, _$ trock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
! ?, f8 R, d# L p Rarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域) E7 b) a' D, O% b4 I- M0 n2 k
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories J% H1 s# X$ ]# R
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection & m7 H' P, z5 v' f
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
& Q" Q$ x8 B$ D可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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