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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词 0 g' b/ e- C8 u
usa-liu(酷游BBS) 4 V! F3 g' h( A2 _
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, M- N4 O$ u. F$ Z# v' g  G1. 常考的不可数名词
1 [5 |, z: r2 x3 L4 I1 G; p: I4 R6 zfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
2 }: k- }) F# e5 f% b: m% U% ~evidence foliage advertising health : X2 O4 R0 V2 ]6 B
A : 流体 air water3 p* d: n# m$ l8 f  |
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt9 S7 i& Z: Y& ]' X' J% ?0 `; [- C
C: 抽象名词 information ) R# w2 N3 X/ [# \% R1 e1 d
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery- ^" {2 }! ^: ?& J' V) f+ [  A
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
  ?2 \8 o7 ^; i1 I/ @- oF: 自然现象 rain drops" R  t9 {9 d0 u* p& C) v( W4 r# A# B2 J
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
6 h$ _# L* m. [! P" Hphilosophy biology history/ }4 g4 ]( N4 Q5 U7 H: H# _5 E
4 s1 p& z0 }7 }, d) D
2.常考的不规则单复数5 b% N' l- e: Q5 v) y, T
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
9 K- e  H1 J. u1 chypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
, |9 e5 f9 M) i3 X  W; i' {$ x& [medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
2 Y$ }2 V7 h# o% N8 X; E4 z8 x) @& B9 D9 |' D7 {  J
3.常考的单复数同型的名词
' Z4 Q3 y: o+ J5 ^  daircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp* V$ c" Z. s5 |+ r, x2 a
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4. 常考的可数名词0 k/ T8 O- s$ s: t5 |# v% e' p, j
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub0 ?; l3 @8 U  C* U
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
* o1 @7 J: b" b, o1 k5 E# t- Usystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount + G% `% O8 j' G1 G7 k3 S
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
" A/ z% W: G" w7 x' h. fsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,7 p7 n4 q$ t  J+ p8 `5 R( u8 m3 f
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
& j4 n1 @( X3 ?% \! ktime , life , action , activity , study
6 I3 j* l( p) |& _rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)- P; [; }; O: m; y4 h) n- V7 R
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
; h6 k, T1 v8 `& A' Lcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
; |- m+ n, `1 n4 a4 O! g" ccollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection & I/ Z: H/ t% v; h) Z% q" ~) u8 }
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. ( G5 L  P3 X" @2 D9 G2 P. W
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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