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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
) A( j- e9 P- y8 O9 K$ n& E" P8 zreduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。
; k$ O; R& m: U, I1 H+ l# d  c# {: ^这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:2 e* X9 J4 e7 a% \

' y7 Y+ y5 W" w$ E' ~8 ?"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."# p& O- ^9 D* y$ m. e: u! s1 h1 a$ L7 Y
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:* h- C1 t6 S  q5 b8 f$ {  M

) d/ X" L7 g6 w8 w0 S: C  v"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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" V6 G4 c3 s) \. M* Z4 Y' R: ]"He rejected my idea."# e' v" z. J$ u9 N: k; D

2 U% |& F. \* M# l& `"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:0 p1 r5 Y9 t/ h& ], q! S1 m
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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; o4 ^. L4 x9 l9 F"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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% Y9 Y! n. Y! S% h( gYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).' c. M% H7 j, H2 s6 G6 X
"I refused / rejected his job offer."
* s& M" y. u4 r; HDifference in Grammar:
0 h# t2 B2 y! {7 s$ P7 V8 }"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.# K; x9 Q0 u$ U0 X
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There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
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Refuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. " \, V! F# F5 B; C' a

# y) f, J$ h- q" m4 h8 k2 l+ c" n2 ^"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
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Reject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
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& V1 _$ C) u4 x"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
" `" x8 w8 `, {6 O3 AIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50 , V# g! ^& q% R9 e9 b" S
Other opinions:
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! J& T0 g/ F, K9 T- o# [& @; rThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

, p' z8 _' E0 {, ]& b( G' m3 K: Z  u/ vthank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34 9 d( K' |6 t$ ~; a% n
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
0 M1 M) O6 a5 }; freduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

1 r: ^& {1 W3 ^% y( u和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
: e$ x( c  R+ k( G, u% ]In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
+ J7 w4 f" ~6 }8 e8 m6 ^9 vIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.* Q+ z; J2 i9 U. `/ B0 d+ d

1 R8 O0 x5 E+ jIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34
! w$ H" l7 v1 S/ f: k( yIf you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.* s1 ]) ?! p. P4 T
If you want to immi ...

0 r* R: m% @) B9 g9 rThanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.- `' K$ w! R4 w
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
( P: K; Z# o- r. B+ tSomething/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...
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Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑 ! H  ^4 {4 Y* m8 j: {, T

: Z* K4 c5 m+ c9 ]0 M! YAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03 ; |. ^$ i" v( d/ t& B# n3 E
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
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Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
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