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1. I very like it
0 h: |# S L1 f) h' DI like it very much. ( q: a: Y% E z5 x
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2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。 # J1 B' z4 T' G! m
A i- T3 S8 m7 _The price is very suitable for me. , b9 N$ J6 y7 K ?9 _# H
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The price is right.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following 7 o2 m, ^( i& u# K9 Q9 ]+ h# Q
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。
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3. 你是做什么工作的呢？What’s your job? ' x* U7 f7 E6 @0 ^; l
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Are you working at the moment? ) p% U5 W3 m g- T- a% [- o
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Ｎｏｔｅ：what’s your . u- M# ]+ \, ?4 }1 g
9 F6 p0 G: @! J& j& O% Cjob这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working 4 B" H/ V5 q: z0 Y
3 H- R, p7 S* V5 ]3 \4 R6 C; W, Rat the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What . a* j/ u/ i1 f5 ~# T
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line of work are you in?顺带说一下，回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点，不要只是说经理或者秘书
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% E8 J4 B1 @2 N' ?- V4. 用英语怎么说？How to say? $ d* p# u! s7 A! b
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How do you say this in English? - u9 |# v2 @3 M! ^& ]0 _
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Ｎｏｔｅ：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you 8 ^/ @5 \9 s7 v, A/ m5 r% \ X7 X+ b# ?
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spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word? - y1 i/ {8 ?. X% e) X% N
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5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow? * _ ^* l6 D5 O9 X3 q! W1 S
W7 @. u# j! DSorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. ) i4 K7 Q$ S, l* E6 ^
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用I have something to % d, z6 L( c6 `$ W. S7 \
' w% N; d3 S4 b! |1 Udo来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I’m tied
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' Q% }# E/ O3 S" U/ ^" `2 Kup.还有其他的说法：I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I 3 ] z5 R/ i) o& Z( ~ W
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have to stay at home. , l1 D! r8 T6 @6 H& G
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6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name.
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3 [7 p0 ?/ H$ j8 C; ?I don’t have an English name. ; G5 N1 w1 {1 s; m- A2 X0 B
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Ｎｏｔｅ：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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$ s3 z+ ^0 ?5 V/ H明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don’t have any 8 V2 t; }. f% H
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brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car. ; T. j+ J u- F7 N \4 l3 l
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t.
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I don’t think I can. 3 n. J, u! _- e+ x' I
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Ｎｏｔｅ：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要您留心，也会习惯英语的说法的， ; [) x" j2 o: d
+ s4 w" r% k" k0 {6 o8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. $ x# [, A6 C) Y
# M. M( O K. Z3 xI am not a very good dancer either. 1 N1 T/ ?* L2 D7 H& H
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Ｎｏｔｅ：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。
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8 m) z9 o$ |/ ~$ L$ t* B9 @. h9. 现在几点钟了？What time is it now? / _( B7 V, Y5 X* ]- n x
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What time is it, please? " x5 o$ J: l/ d" S; t7 N" r! e
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Ｎｏｔｅ：What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we - I/ U! x+ h/ G: E+ W8 q7 P
6 i0 |& l. W& I/ s+ {doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适 1 h9 H7 i U* z! D! b6 p7 _
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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^& M/ H9 _+ F5 @6 X D7 @! m8 OI am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor.实话说，我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说：My Chinese is 1 s/ m% X8 E5 V1 y# W! u8 y$ ?
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better. % G( ?% A. d# S3 r5 t- v* c1 S
9 N# P, L0 K8 T, r% _& B. B/ c当您告诉外国人，您的英语很poor，so what(那又怎么样呢)，是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢，还是说我的英语不好，咱们不谈了吧。
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4 f. M8 R# E, H5 i3 h另外一个更大的弊端是，一边不停的学英语，一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气，又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 # X- @* m8 v* a2 l9 v, [! d
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我坚信，先不谈别的，如果您现在就苦下功夫，把这本薄薄的《英语５４３２１》吃通吃透，您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说：我的英语很poor. - w* B$ P! m( F" C; W, ]' I
) ^3 \* l) W( n3 t' r/ W# \您可以实事求事地说，我的英语还不算十分流利，但至少我在进步。 % d& S. A) ~9 J }2 |
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11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？Would you like to join our party on Friday? ( P5 a' f" { |8 p( M
+ r# }8 g$ \) ^2 Y- uWould you like to come to our party on Friday night? * v: ]3 C) L( M2 G7 U
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Ｎｏｔｅ：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist
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2 e# z, C8 y7 T3 \1 JParty.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。 $ ?0 O. i8 F) m2 H! Q( O, L
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. ! ?. j. W0 `/ G, E$ S
; I, z: w9 u6 c% R! pI am I don’t know much about that.
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Ｎｏｔｅ：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说：那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not 5 j0 v% z& r1 ~$ t* _" _( M
+ K- F7 F& D" treally an expert in this area. : f) I) L! c- L8 ?- d( P
+ y- @# y* _6 H9 T' H" K13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend. * T! z8 b) Q. m2 R: A: r5 L$ C
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I don’t have a boyfriend.
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14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy. + \0 n9 u. O8 [( T( J h
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. 9 Z6 m" q8 ]. J3 q& d% T
9 W D' Q0 s3 w9 F4 G15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap. B0 b. ^6 g5 h& M" ]% `% O
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The price is too high/ rather low.
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. 3 S* l' c# `1 y) G7 i
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We got out of the car.
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17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast.
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The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” ( H7 m5 s: k- V7 t
' O# i7 C. M+ x# Z3 Z* H, ]18. 这个春节你回家吗？ ; ?6 n; S9 Y6 {0 l, c/ Y2 u
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Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
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是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的）
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. m- h; _- m0 `* d5 _0 V+ Z! G当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的）
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以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of
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course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of
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n& r' ~' [& u& A9 t& M6 {course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course
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4 p6 W. w' T* x" Inot也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.
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19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand. ( D" f8 l1 {' {* a
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).” 1 u; |: H6 m6 i y& j$ u
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20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. ! ]6 E( i0 H( H5 Q$ k4 w
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He looked at her in surprise.
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be 3 \8 l! y3 S) r) F3 C3 w' Q
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so young.
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+ M1 j$ [9 Y6 d; fAfter having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. 1 F2 U) U+ ?1 I; W; }: H; F$ G# Z
7 l6 Z4 J* `* C5 P; D22. 她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。
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Her red face made me see through her mind. 5 C* o- c4 k. q7 w% Q* `
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Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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3 I8 ^" B" X2 \23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。
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The sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
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; ]% o3 v4 j8 Q$ s4 tCorrect: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her. + ~2 l% H+ m2 r0 F* E! f# Q
1 B5 o0 X4 Y7 a) xLeave her alone.
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。 9 Q% A3 V* [/ O! u/ O9 C! B' Z( o
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I get a lot of knowledge in the university. + x: X1 n9 K+ ?7 p' G
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I learned a lot in university.
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26. 黄山正在读书。
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5 l8 D4 K {3 f" _Samuel is reading a book. . e) N: N. Z _8 T5 r
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Samuel is reading.
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* p' ]0 q' T' H) r0 m2 e0 r- d2 M27. exciting / excited。
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28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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* n+ O$ {4 ]9 K1 B7 _. @: v' dI am having many difficulties. 3 Y; e& b, ^0 b
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I am having a few problems / lots of problems. ; W9 m5 N" J- ~, ~: M4 r, t. O. U5 r. Y
+ T* M$ X# ^9 ^2 U+ W) e5 X29. 请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。
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& o+ V* i( z: x t; J+ O* P5 bPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late.
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Please hurry up or we'll be late. & g* K) c4 m6 W& h% l
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 + y! y9 T- Q2 [. F; ^( I1 @& s3 ^
) j# _- E) y. _- i7 l8 l' |& JShe was so jealous that she became desperate. , {& r7 w2 x4 J0 s9 \% ?/ Q' ]& p
3 P9 h( N- W; x* r+ o( uJealousy drove her to despair. |
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发表于 2006-5-21 07:12
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