 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One2 w# |. C0 ~: [% f* Z/ ^; \3 O
) n$ Q! ~, X1 l" h5 U* A/ i/ B3 h9 S, j@introduce yourself
6 ^+ {) h8 d2 f) {; _6 ^% p自我介绍
5 W3 a" b3 |% A) m, X1. My name is Mary Grove.& v$ u# t& V# F: N6 T$ x. u+ e
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' p/ F+ K. ?8 P0 Z4 B9 |- j3. I'm Bill Speaks.
5 ~. }" i' j5 {2 I3 p' U9 c+ ^, H4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission3 G8 Y; B! h9 N Y, U1 C
征求同意
, b+ J: ~* `$ B1 v4 H# \/ s' F& {! _5 X1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
9 V& Q" e* w. [2. May I sit here?" s( [ [7 U# d0 e$ J: H
3. May I use your bathroom?
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6 U5 U( u9 \7 s. j- F0 m1 G$ U@introduce a conversation
$ |: K& d- n7 `0 E' V# g引出话题
5 ^. x$ ?4 [ a& E2 O1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.- @6 e: d3 B# _, W E ?5 O$ \. {
2. By the way, my sister has got married.; n; E( ?: a% Q5 g2 _$ n
3. By the way, they arrived intact.- ]* X7 ]6 g# P7 J2 U
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@thank someone
& }! v$ q' _9 u1 w向人道谢
# S( \1 w8 I3 y: e( }1. - Use my bike, please.
q( J5 k: a' I- Thank you. I appreciate your help.: V4 V" b! F+ {' Y$ I0 ^/ M
2. - Laura, your phone call.& \" ?3 N0 b9 L
- Thank you.
K4 H/ g! J4 _ C$ {. Q( d, q3. I really want to go. Thanks again.2 z, U, Y$ b4 A/ k! ^' D
- q" R" B4 L A6 f! S' I& p@respond to someone thanking you
" j; a: r' u4 @$ r2 j7 f. r回答别人的道谢9 J) F9 p2 q- l( d8 S% F# \4 G
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket. t8 n/ P4 t& ^- d+ x
- Oh, my pleasure.7 \$ x" N9 P( L9 m% M1 p
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
) j* ^3 C" |, e0 V b5 ~6 t- You're welcome.
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3 x& e& Y$ \9 V' x" r% N0 `5 m@start talking to stranger
, V$ o9 x; M# m1 Y; C与陌生人攀谈 o* c( H8 f& U2 ?# t; C' r# @ @
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
+ `# C- v1 g' r) D) ^. f2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?* ]. T0 T& l7 a8 @1 i% L. i5 N3 K
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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4 S" z: X4 P: a3 |: [@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time: M0 M- d2 B+ `" \
首次见面后道别, x7 M3 k: c/ _' K* l
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.& j$ l- p+ N9 s1 s5 L
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.4 v2 h6 b8 {; [' F
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again. m" q' P1 U' b+ L0 N# }. {1 F
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.* R: X5 U7 i8 N Q; I
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@describe something8 F5 A6 V h3 C- H
描述事、物
# u$ N6 E4 h% z1 w( Z% h( z5 P1 . It's a small canvas bag.
( G/ b3 s8 ^; l# N" _4 H: l2 . This is a brown metal box. M, X& C8 j; V( A
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
6 l9 O& w, Z6 F9 h% V6 Y赞美别人
' x- X2 A0 r2 G1 . I think it looks terrific on you.0 _2 ?( O( e% K0 t
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* W- c6 ~" O: | D# g, Q" B9 O& D& A3. You look prettier in this dress./ |9 z# ]$ G# K/ `% q
- |0 ^! R8 w0 v7 A7 p& F8 q@make suggestions7 I: k! x: h; ~+ A. Z2 V
提出建议! J& o" Y+ i% A8 M f( U
1. Try this sweater.
8 |. `& {8 B7 `! U, c9 E* W+ B2. Try the blue one.* o5 N7 i- d% R% N3 M
3. How about green?
; t7 \7 a% c9 Z% @4 a8 W' L4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
; y- J! ~8 z) T' j" `# _ b( `道歉
" x, j) H& m8 d6 b1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
3 W0 O2 \# m- p2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.* w) X" z; H# i3 I! b
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
6 _5 E9 R# S2 g( h' o- h1 dB : I'm really sorry." {8 Q" t2 l5 B+ ^5 p6 O
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
4 D) M* i9 E( H2 z" v# b! G3 n$ n. b0 WB : I'm really sorry. I...
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! e( }4 r Z1 h& x@ask for help
) s' ]/ T; t" C& j# U2 j请求协助1 X4 k. Y9 U1 ~: A+ Z1 w$ E2 f
1. Can you help me?! |! F1 L S4 X
2. Can you help me with this load of books?9 [' R) R" r1 d/ R) T p
@reassure someone4 A' ?% o9 u Q. F& ^
为人打气
0 s' G; t9 D4 P9 R1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. B l4 Q' E: m3 A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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A3 G6 ~6 G8 F: B@ask if someone found something7 V0 }0 M3 l6 d; r- K
询问别人是否捡到东西% ], L3 }) M8 x% v# h
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 N: J& _% [$ q) m9 z. N2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
! i) E$ n5 t7 k: C6 i/ g介绍别人
/ I% G _2 c; X M0 B- ]* F1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
* D0 B, s: Z5 E! e3 _. T2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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( A: z6 B9 n/ }; }4 `0 z' k@respond to an introduction
9 J/ I/ e6 l1 T$ f3 m1 V9 j介绍后回答7 g: G( |8 j& U) b4 z9 M% B9 L. I
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
# Y+ r! ]" h1 v' W/ @B: How do you do?
: A1 c7 W! a* _# E# ~/ _A: This is my brother Jim./ z; u$ C! R* ?# U
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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6 x0 N$ F- M6 Q: v@correct yourself1 B2 z2 b* G( N0 K8 w- X
改正言辞错误! c4 [6 V G- B2 Y+ X
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 G9 ]& Z& }) T1 N/ y `2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?/ y% R! ]. _" t8 H6 y
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...& X: W- t# l H$ b; L7 F' ?& T% z' O( U
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@offer. @$ R, J+ u9 y4 N; Z
善意帮忙$ ?* n( n/ ]4 k `6 r8 _6 ?9 n
1. Would you like something to eat?9 i7 c# Q" I& h. }3 l$ U
2. Can I drive you home?
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, A$ n L9 k. r0 G@thank someone9 h9 N" ?6 J$ `2 B: K. t$ h b/ T
向人道谢- T4 T- v5 D7 G6 x
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
2 W7 A8 g0 D' r0 B% `; T" r2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 U! x+ [* v/ b& n
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@respond to thanks1 n }4 S( A$ q% |
回答别人的道谢: I7 r+ [4 v/ A+ x3 m( ~5 Z# `
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.; Z/ w" b( }, d
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer6 [" Z0 ^( N# p
接受别人好意1 z+ h! j, Y* ^7 e9 \; n5 y! M6 M
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
`. y& P# Y# y. N9 i- RB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
. z6 Z/ Q& e+ xA: Would you like something to drink?
7 L) f% C+ Y6 qB: Yes, I'd appreciate that., O# x1 ^* C, B; P0 V; Y! `
7 n6 Q n8 i1 w8 z, S@refuse to offer I1 E- S/ E0 x! D- v
婉拒别人好意
# T' G+ U$ R* k3 |4 a5 d6 L1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# s# V9 D# l1 d2 I0 J% P9 }- U( y$ qB: No, thanks.
0 x3 M H2 M; B+ i+ o2. A: Can I take these bags for you?5 [8 B- ~7 f* r, Z9 a% X9 w
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
3 W+ p9 d6 \. ^% [myself.
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@Here they are.
8 h1 z/ S2 f& l8 Y' {4 o. q就在这里。0 }/ i3 I+ m, i* o! B; w
@The traffic is very heavy.
* d, \4 ]1 B$ F+ Y+ n2 E, ?交通非常拥挤。
- ?1 P0 x# ?/ a- ^! |@Me, too. u3 }; p1 O* f; H3 D) O
我也要。+ }% C8 X% D p- Q* N) S" O
@Take it easy.% V! }2 h6 K D# y. ?0 o
别紧张。- u. m. s' L$ S; \9 m: k
@You really saved the day for me.
8 u' V% r. B" l你真的帮了我大忙。
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1 @0 K/ a% I# b$ n! S: k% MTwo
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2 g) G4 a; K, a$ ?% h" [@ask for help
' E) }& W1 F; H; \8 `1 e请求协助
* y' g" p6 m3 m" n6 |6 r9 r1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?0 h' n3 b; i- d8 b( ^( N
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
; ], L8 {/ i% |2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?3 m) u8 H! e% Y, t
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met9 r* d: Z% n7 C9 D3 a5 I
见面人士道别. A- l) L. o; h$ f! V" H
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.9 _( k7 t2 e) Y
F: See you later. Have a good time.$ U7 m7 G' Z( P
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ Z# ]/ Z l! b3 n8 l! o' IF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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: R9 k2 {; H5 o/ T@apologize5 ?5 n! J- B1 v! W' O% g
致歉
* ]3 [* `9 T2 @3 b1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.4 K; O5 U$ C0 V7 t5 ~* L+ q, Y+ F
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions( v+ ?( t9 E1 s2 ?: M2 Z
指路3 b2 R' v8 q" u% y3 g
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
7 T& s: r e* F: M; WM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
' H# d) ]! p2 Q' ~0 b9 }2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
) [& |( t+ U2 nM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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i8 F" q/ b) y3 T) a: S' h z@make excuses1 U1 q( ~/ w$ e/ \8 J# G; x. k' N& i7 s
辩解" a, w, o, h- G' J& Z1 n, [
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
2 H f- E# e6 P" A5 ]2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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- n: V8 L$ X, I5 v; o@accept an apology. e/ ?% U5 D, Z' O+ r& v
接受
/ n8 ?, X0 o, ]% J0 L2 e/ C. W1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' q8 x9 j$ R* z* k9 Q" m
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# X4 T! H( Y. b+ N! k" w1 D
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你6 G) E3 w( n% |: n' M. I
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% @! Q7 G: e8 f" T! J9 \* N
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.$ n# K( `. T; G2 M1 z
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@accept a gift, `- O. ~( m* C5 R: f6 k
接受礼物
# L Y+ K8 g+ |1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.' O' A- `# u) M4 {
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.1 g% O2 D1 I! ]1 C2 L
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@order something to eat and drink
) g3 j7 g& c. I0 M' ~2 t点菜或点饮料
3 l5 u2 o0 H7 S* g; S2 P1. F: What would you like to eat?
9 X4 Q) b+ O2 q1 @M: I'd like the mee krob.. z0 P/ M- M* |, r k) H
2. F: Would you like something to drink?& z0 n5 t, e* v0 M) B* t
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 D9 y1 h! d" i2 x( n6 f/ O
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@make a suggestion g G( ~5 y3 f2 u
提出建议+ Q# r X9 B% X0 g& _$ v
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
# w9 l0 }0 u# O. J2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.! q: b k, d! x) a! i3 Q
R- b5 k, [1 r5 B@greet someone
5 M- R; y; ~$ l: D: p* Q欢迎6 L$ K+ k6 M; C9 g# x
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.% I* | L7 n: Q7 ?0 K' g- G* m% z
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
) E& C' g4 d _* K Z+ g+ c问别人的职业
- m2 U6 \8 _. K0 D% q8 E1. F: What do you do?/ P2 B) K% ]- ~
M: I'm a dentist.$ J, @$ s+ p* A% c% N
2. F: May I know your job?
/ b4 b- l) x1 h8 \5 L& h9 `M: I'm a journalist.0 p/ Y/ O8 ~3 I7 b
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@excuse yourself7 R% _( z Y7 ]7 ]
请求原谅( ]- e3 G! W# m5 P) ~4 p
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
' t- @2 x- o+ w5 k: }: p* S2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
) G4 e$ H) B1 h, ]! G/ ^: B! A3 U询问对方的困难" L) o1 n7 n% ]+ B2 N4 O
1. F: What's the matter?2 G/ e- Y3 e1 \7 J
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
8 ^' U# k$ _8 }( V; x' t% Jcompany immediately.
3 B5 E E! O( i* s, M; a5 m: ?2 b2. F: Is it serious?
# q' o. Z6 F8 g; `$ F) vM: No, it's just a stomachache.2 f+ x8 O9 }% b0 z1 {
& t, i0 ?8 U& M3 r; }- O@express concern) ~) C2 t1 m5 ^2 t# O
表示关怀1 R# L* d4 q* ?4 |7 Z' l# p/ ?4 G
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
2 g7 i$ {; `* q" G* w, WM: I hope nothing is wrong.& X7 a9 F" \4 k1 y) d8 k& F" f
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.6 x7 V0 ]7 o% ~7 f4 L8 e. [/ B
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
# z) e6 w+ ^2 C, D8 ` f询问已发生的事情3 P6 O+ R5 ]+ l/ {2 ]
1. M: What happened?+ Z2 e4 m+ ?$ Y, ]5 k, |0 V: B
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
, k- Y7 a" N; {2. M: What happened?- K/ B" u2 \, Q+ p, p8 l' P
F: Her car was lost.
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3 E9 T7 J o- b@ask about a problem
+ [: W8 A, w/ \* h询问对方的困难
% [# P0 w4 x9 l0 Y1 h; e1. M: What's wrong?
; Q6 E2 g+ o% aF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
8 H- l2 Z' R( i& {% X2. M: What's wrong?
* b+ K% @0 z& x0 ]* OF: There's no power.( C8 E- C( [; a$ `; d! [
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@express surprise2 c# |# Y) z- I- K1 f
表示惊讶
( K0 L; @ B5 u7 r0 P* p1. M: Who's that?) ^" Y8 s4 |* N* N/ G
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
! k% y+ o+ }. q7 I0 L% Y: f2. M: What's the matter?4 K4 ?7 y8 o: [9 }$ v
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date! G/ i0 s6 o0 X2 i& p" \+ j4 i* G) G
约会后临别说辞- P/ F6 w) w3 C4 p' H: D
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
7 R& q. |1 j& S3 GF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later. c8 P8 D7 o% Y& R
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.5 ]5 d: U5 h7 N/ {
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour$ v6 ?8 ]7 \- y! X- M
为太晚造访致歉
6 F) e9 U& s% W& }, M$ N: P1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.2 A- K6 M6 |5 G! z2 l
F: Oh, no, not at all.
6 w$ N- @5 H0 z& \3 I# q' J2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
* L3 t( w6 q. Z/ F: k- K* jF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
" a! U3 ^$ n, w+ t@accept an excuse
* [ K; g7 t. D3 W7 p接受对方道歉3 v- `' G) {3 E6 G0 Y* C
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late." g5 n8 V! H2 _7 e5 e& E* h
F: Oh, no. Not at all.2 H, B3 t+ Z" U, i6 T) _0 z: w
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@invite someone to enter
* p, I* q, P; B/ x! T9 K+ [' s邀请别人进门
1 \4 n' O: V: y% _" P. W/ z1. M: Julia.
0 _) [: e4 @; F s$ }1 `0 ZF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
* W/ S8 ^+ B* d/ f ^2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
1 r- J/ a# j' m UM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise! r K' M# {$ u% A& O% B3 G9 c
许诺
2 H8 z Z: f7 @$ L1 F1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
- z/ P3 e7 H ~8 G$ u; f2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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) s. i' |9 c/ y, S@leave a group of people1 `2 f$ c& I0 P( r' Y
告辞
* c3 z3 K }! X, v0 B' Q3 m1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six., P+ g. Q5 l. _: j
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.( _/ J( e& G% [0 J
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@What do you want?
$ d! f/ @, E0 ?/ }% o6 k什么事?7 @# C0 Y1 Z2 l8 C
@After you.0 u0 m6 q9 V# ~* n7 @7 K' M+ v
请先走。
4 w8 O- Z5 B N1 ]' y5 C- F& i@I'll take care of everything.( w1 s. L ]7 j$ k1 Y+ o
我会好好照料一切。
3 e5 Y) ?. x0 N, f8 p6 K; B% b) ~@I'm not complaining.
9 P- R- r) J2 f' f) ]9 M我不在意。5 F0 I7 }! V; w* i' t! e( [
@I never like that umbrella stand.
7 a6 ^0 p9 T# G我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement:
1 v+ b; H1 S; s) w* n) K表示兴奋8 x- ^7 v! ^0 q" ~' f! J
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
7 _( V+ T* w2 \! o; T. I% }; sOh, I am so excited.
7 k& o& g; q. j2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
# h3 X3 e. \# B' k- }/ z5 {( qReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
0 e. r0 j( p t$ g7 Z谈论未来特定时间的事+ H1 e: h0 M# p8 Z( U) _7 V8 W; r
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.( E, R0 U, {' C. k4 ~" Z
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.4 k7 P7 i# l& x, x s( T
/ B; P& G" H1 T" h2 D! ~6 F3 D
@talk about future schedules:% J; u! i: q2 u; N8 N9 ]1 u
谈论未来安排
! W9 X# t( E& e1 z1. When does he arrive?. k4 X: L5 Z' D: I, w
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
" M2 j+ Q7 h/ |: h, C2 k4 F
" @+ \1 S* ?+ J4 R, W2 p# E& h@express approval or agreement:, l6 a6 ~: T5 F+ k0 A/ ^, m. ^, p1 _
表示赞同- [' T _! {: \9 q% O5 @; @
1. He'll be happy here.
$ n* q8 K* p e" g2 rThat's for true.4 \* D3 s' v' `4 ^) e8 t
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
* x2 i% @1 `( z% E% K7 \, e2 ~That's a neat idea.6 Z1 r1 Z; {+ L! _) \5 V
* V3 W9 `! q6 x* _; n$ R% q
@express admiration:& ^6 @- z4 z6 J
表示钦佩
- `. R e, N5 }- `( X8 O1. He'll get here by himself.
+ K! m- r& B8 {% R1 ?* }He's something!. @* l! u9 c' L! r& ?& ]# V9 K
2. Bob repaired your car.
% m% r! u" m+ }( [6 s: E1 o& e7 _, {3 COh, he's great.
9 R5 a, _& E- J: ~+ E# H% c6 v! @6 y, l9 T
@express an opinion or belief:. t. ^6 j" U" G( q$ n$ u
表示意见或信念" @# O5 j( M) j+ v/ x
1. I think he will win the next round.. m2 k0 I1 @, W# S2 e4 E
2. I guess it's snowing.4 ]! s/ H- \- @. F9 B; K5 {
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.2 ^( H. }* J' o! I: E) g; X* w
3 G8 M) D# z5 |8 x9 ^
@say two people are alike:
( x- h9 H( h, B, x说两人相似! S# U5 g* _& N7 s& }' e5 q
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.1 }2 M i% @3 H4 w; X
2. You are another James Bond!/ i8 w7 K6 Y; ~. u" m% i' f5 R
% v3 N! d; a/ J- J! X/ `* I7 G
- x0 u8 _& N" @$ W@ask indirectly about something:& O H% y( q- w+ L$ |
间接询问
" ?- X+ g Y2 h8 i1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
2 i6 z* z4 L9 N' dIt's locked.
% r7 }/ U+ U! ` l5 v2. We were just wondering about this seat.
* H) h; J# l8 u: j& Y, [8 C+ iOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.4 C/ T! S( v* K, e! c* i
; ?& e H& G8 E! T* K% X; {@offer help:) P; T5 C% v. j: ~- k: u
提议协助! x; F9 H2 n( f. }1 V
1. Let me help you with this.- Y2 ~" Y, g; }* |
Oh, thank you.
- b$ v' n9 |" s' V7 X2. Let me help you with this trunk.
2 a7 f( F5 O$ KThank you very much.8 G2 t1 Q6 U- D# ^
& h4 M% }% a+ P ^
@ask for help:
" m8 I$ O5 V: |2 }1 r请求协助! M4 J& T6 H+ Q0 ]& I; z$ B3 a
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?1 ~0 q9 n1 R4 S; d7 q+ k5 R
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
" G" V1 K! w+ X$ C5 ^
, a* {9 L, D, l$ q2 j: [@tell someone not to hurry: P7 G* d& g8 I* Y
告诉对方不必急/ I7 q p' C6 _ a7 [7 `8 D
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
' N# Y7 h. I1 M8 w2 Q7 l' ?2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10. c% F5 x+ k3 v4 ?5 J/ V) f; Q( }
Take your time.) g) s# V1 `2 M# |" H
1 Q! b" z" H* @/ q! E8 P# t- q1 U6 m
@express similarities:
6 L( G5 V! f/ H& U/ g* F表示相同、一致
8 @7 ^4 M% P, c7 a/ T8 K1. I am a journalist.) a( b. j$ t3 q; {
I am, too.4 H2 x: e8 j& T: Q$ ^
2. I work for the BBC.
: O& J& p; V1 B) ^Oh, I do, too.
, L; e- m: R7 G
( e$ ?6 }3 O. B6 c9 Y) g0 g@respond to good news:+ d8 ~8 G. f% k
道贺
% T( t2 M$ I8 t$ Q6 t* \1. I've got a promotion., s3 m* L7 h) v) ^+ M4 N
Congratulations!
5 [3 z% x9 g( Y9 f2. I've won a lottery.
$ N, \7 }! y7 C! v1 r" x- F3 ~! \Oh, congratulations!
3 G, W# [2 L T5 q6 w5 p% i! Z
+ m& A( C; h- a! `' ]0 W% P6 }% K@express excitement about a future event:
" F H. a" t& O \6 V, [! d4 q) R为未来某事兴奋/ i( I2 T3 Y# m; p: W$ f8 Q# B2 q
1. You said you have family in New York.6 D* W0 H" }: m
You must be excited.
8 F; _2 }$ P5 w X+ \/ ?I can't wait to see them!# s L' Y' Y7 f7 _1 d
2. We will soon land in Rome.2 H6 W# D8 U: x8 p" ?( }
I can't wait to go there.
: c( B# t: f1 n8 T8 Y# I( p/ x1 n ?% _; s0 R
@say something doesn't bother someone: f4 m' C, o: I- I, f7 P8 W
说某人不在乎某事
9 k1 e/ i7 K/ _! b3 A1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 x1 C: G' Y9 g3 t& M: G7 T
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
/ b, ?. B+ N3 t1 U! E
, t+ u+ t$ G% W- j@wish someone a happy visit:' Y- s5 N1 V2 k" p2 n7 c
祝对方来访愉快
! W4 }/ t% R! s) l* v& ?1. I will be here for about a week.
8 ?; F: J3 L$ M# a: V9 gHave a good stay.
0 @ ^+ `% }2 Q0 L7 [4 c3 }2 w2. Enjoy your stay in New York.0 V* S; ?6 l) w- N
Thank you.+ s4 n. G! L: O2 V
+ `4 N c! |* W$ {7 x& a
@invite someone to visit you:
1 i5 M: f3 z0 W8 a4 K邀对方来访1 _, P# k3 P- ^# a C
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.; T! B! h: J8 r9 ?# r1 n
Thank you, I will.* q/ T/ X$ G, U7 {8 u) x
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
! n" `& B, Z" I* UOh, it's nice. Please look us up.7 U- A6 X! P; T+ d z
) v: o& ^' q! z3 v L1 A: n9 m@accept an invitation:. x& C# f! x1 T, B+ B
接受邀请: i( T% j4 F' F' V5 E( @' g
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?6 P! l& f+ Q/ V2 t7 f
OK. You name the day.$ }9 ?$ q, O" v( d( i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this! ~1 h& X% H) `) |' }4 P* Z' P
evening.$ u. ?/ n9 r: N. k1 b/ h
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) _% y2 j0 u6 f8 v4 l8 n, i0 w! j6 C
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
, N7 D( O% R4 o! i8 K. |* g睹物(人)怀旧9 k7 k: W% N3 N7 Z
1. This picture really brings back6 A) T6 c b! m9 Z# W% R
memories.# [2 B9 z5 ~+ K1 B; z# n
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
! k7 _7 Y7 g' j& xmemories./ r! _7 r# o( v# e n4 O
7 [* F/ I( M: A6 R$ i B@express regret:- J) y% R( U1 G
表示遗憾5 z) |( a) w3 |! d5 l. F8 u3 i
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.+ R2 J3 ?3 V6 S
She feels bad too, Grandpa.3 h$ r( D) p: S( B N: k) N
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. w3 o" r7 P( D4 |. dShe is sorry, too.- o$ C' J @$ X7 g7 U, T
4 ?0 ^" M' r. L% O: F- g& J; C( f@say you are pleased to see someone:: L: O: U2 D' M; c( V, ]
表示高兴见对方: ]$ Q5 L+ k" i& @: T& }
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
) o9 y `8 q. V2 B5 y9 e7 N/ g2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.2 u- G- a, D. b
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.9 e, T3 I3 ?) C3 `% i( _* L" Z
; Q6 O2 h2 S) @2 ~ O' q
You're a big girl now.* x% z, `: x- D. z6 |
9 j; H3 ^! q0 i2 F5 S
@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 A& x8 ~0 `! n- e" T
祝对方睡得好" F: ~' @7 H" o2 S+ r% ]7 e0 V
1. Good night, Charles.' B7 x# e' D4 f2 p
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.* C2 m+ K) N( i: Q
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
1 J; o* \9 X& z# @+ }1 t8 Q ^7 y" k/ R# U. H8 y6 f) W/ {
@express similarity:
& V+ j1 E; y$ S3 F! }$ W- v表示相同处$ {# K6 X* R2 I5 o
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
( B& a1 b, q7 `' w3 W2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 U7 ?- n6 Y# E, U+ \- j, r/ a5 [, W' | f* e7 e
3 ?/ D" O% [3 Q1 H1 M; v
@That's for sure.
" c/ D+ u" P" [1 N1 x; C' o; S2 d- w我同意你的看法。! M7 }' K: j1 J' {
@I've got it!
/ a3 N0 U I' P1 q9 e/ \) J, i我有一个主意了!
+ R* G P, z8 f N@He's something!; p4 w( e {! X8 u+ Q. D
他真了不起!
9 D, a% V9 i- ~+ q0 Z- {/ b7 L. Q@Take your time.
( S" T7 K, n3 I) {( s, N1 z慢慢来,别急。9 O2 E1 f1 d$ R3 g( p
@I can't wait.
& v/ ^: _; _, l我很兴奋。
6 @7 F9 c6 M$ m& n! f3 O@That's a neat idea.
# d) Z- O# z+ n2 J% C J这是个好主意。
8 d# j# S$ u9 C! g@Look (us) up!0 g {) I% u4 d* a
与(我们)联络。
& Q* [: }0 B# l! q0 {
$ r/ m4 m7 v, T" ~& b; y
# E( i) S& H- s5 O3 Q9 r9 y+ a( M2 vFour( Z% ~7 @+ L' l c4 G+ f
. r% L1 P! L* S1 l/ C% Z( B0 Y@express a possibility7 H+ }: J' X8 A8 ?
表示可能性. {. Z! n1 T# X( E. ?9 ]% B/ l$ U
1. I could work out in your class ...7 p6 v) i. |% _5 J0 y# s* Q
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
8 z# e8 {0 S7 b1 V1 n* D' l3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
# y( b9 I/ n% K7 G+ u/ D# f: ?/ ~4. I could swim to the ship., v: y. H4 `* V3 ~- u {
! C9 ^( i/ M2 Y! C" M8 M: R, ^
@say something is easy
8 o- L) Y1 N3 a& u6 g说事情容易
( G6 @% \& z: g) G# M6 k3 F) Y1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
- ~4 ]' Z$ J; i5 }2 eB: No problem.+ ]2 `6 H" t" y/ _; G' t) V/ y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?6 h( C5 ~1 g) D3 L B7 K
B: Yes, it's a snap.
0 h9 S4 [) J T. @6 f3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
+ d6 t1 f) l. Y7 GB: Yes, no sweat.
7 U8 O5 j& R% e+ z9 m4. A: Can you lift the box?" x3 }6 g& M. ^( G! N' {
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
$ R: m; u4 ?) r3 A
! p4 M( p& P( L. c0 T@say something is difficult& c2 o. D6 A5 R* }
说事情困难
% c% s+ ~1 E& Y' @4 B* H. C1. A: Is computer programming easy?
" {+ o3 b9 D8 A0 NB: No, it's rough.
* A) b1 q4 T$ j2 p2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?: R0 N& W* o" t- k, o
B: Very difficult. It's tough.3 o- t( _7 Q7 G
5 b7 S' c3 D/ ~5 y- |
@express certainty) ?) m" ]+ I! R& R- i2 g; `: o8 I
表示肯定
$ U# H D) ?- w* t1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?' @6 I: ]/ V y8 [ y* w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! H9 n1 p- h1 {. x2 C# _
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.. P/ V# j6 v: V7 D" Q" ] F. [' u
3. I bet I can win the competition.
9 z/ }6 h) ]7 I@say to telephone someone
- Q: x& q( y2 b说打电话给某人
$ H+ O0 G( d- J3 L% K4 ]1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
4 m+ [ {) h! ^B: Give him a call.6 c+ N0 Y2 q: m+ Y2 N0 z
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
5 ~* B) E5 \5 Y9 F0 n# Nnow?0 ]$ |6 r8 b( A
B: Call him.# |( j- e# g6 K2 y5 }
/ {! @: t7 i/ D; |: f) |' i
@say you are leaving for a place
+ S* P. }# w0 \: w2 k, ?说自己正要出发
: S3 G! g- Y7 j$ H% y7 C8 [) y1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
1 y C& T3 q3 U1 W6 n& UB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
6 `' e2 K2 C# o) p! Z& d2. A: Be here at ten.
8 G5 _7 A9 L. p& o9 bB: I'm on my way over.
3 ~ v. x8 l. g) T6 F5 M, U' z2 ]( V8 R. | f5 k
3 s! {! [' l2 G9 @- Y9 R
@remind someone about something
! @8 E. g% R6 M3 ^% w提醒对方
$ `( j+ V; X$ Y! ~4 Q9 u1. And that includes Susan.
9 Y( Y( S+ D( h& B0 x8 I2. And that includes the transportation fee.
9 B) `/ f- ?3 `3 Y6 |( a& \" I8 ~( e3. A: Don't forget the bet.
4 b7 O* m2 A4 J; c3 GB: Don't you forget., b: ~( r+ G1 w) A, ^* X. b
5 u4 }: X) t% S! A5 a@say something is arranged [) \$ i# [3 f# c8 j7 B" X4 J
说事情安排妥了0 x2 l! y+ q! A& J8 x
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?8 b' G8 _/ K+ |- P
B: Yes, it's all set.9 [8 c4 V) @ t: k
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- C4 F. l; I1 t& z7 X" `/ u; B# tB: Yes, it's all set.9 J8 d. ^& p8 X, B" d
& o) u0 Q9 i$ _+ l5 z3 \@ask about someone's job- e+ w& q. N+ r5 x8 H9 y4 E( f# X
询问对方职业
* g* b) S% I1 d0 k) _5 z1. A: What do you do for a living?
3 J6 k+ {9 Q+ L3 y W# O/ tB: I'm a journalist.5 c f( e5 N+ n, l2 I* h' q
2. A: What's your occupation?/ u; S$ j5 M' Q; }
B: I'm a teacher.5 r: `8 Z3 H% h7 y4 u
3. A: What do you do by trade?
7 @% i4 `- l- r8 PB: I'm an engineer.( n( K, g; r$ h/ A9 w6 H
! |. d$ n7 A0 z% c@make a suggestion
) t7 }/ D5 ^% Q+ C0 N% ~提出建议1 J8 m1 L7 J" O1 X M% h( z
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?9 E8 p8 S" U: S/ @2 ^7 r X b
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?% W& r& r" o; ~6 u3 u6 s8 k7 |
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?, G2 X- b( v) r, U: Z* f
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
# i1 g( Y1 f( S# V& W, k7 n5. How about today?; y& v! R. |" p+ Q! @0 y# B p" R% \
6. How about Saturday evening?4 x* Y! s# M- j" p( Y% Z) W
7. How about next Friday?1 H6 o4 H! q7 r/ z( x' W# {- k
9 K& `/ [4 g( H* M p% y% p) i
@propose a deal
: P/ k- L5 n# o6 V2 S, `提出交易条件+ W2 _$ e5 d1 C
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
T5 v' P. D+ i4 B! _) m2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.8 c) c0 s+ R9 B
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.! k% |9 l. q# R" P
/ @5 b7 y* R. P) X& u; o+ x@persuade someone
3 j- E- J- I4 n3 m# ?2 I6 Q说服对方, O- O# ~( x( t9 }
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& z, x7 @$ j0 B# |0 b: r7 b9 y2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?$ v: q( @" }3 k
3. Don't you think it would save time?& Y% O7 }3 j5 O
7 P7 `7 ^$ l9 F4 I) z: q2 d@introduce an explanation
- J& }7 m, W% c5 k+ K引出解释* i- z- {* O: |$ ~& s5 j
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.: O$ T q1 R; Q& |7 v6 `
; r( t2 w. m! h' H0 R
@react to news you expected; r) G7 t. l* o. q u5 p7 j
回应盼望已久的消息
9 t# P) G% a& G1. A: I failed history, Mom.5 j- J6 O2 e3 |1 X
B: I knew it!: J* p/ z: g% M4 ~( S
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# S* l5 x! E' XB: I knew it!
5 h) l9 n8 p1 `6 ?: J3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
4 `; m( ?) _3 N4 j* rB: I knew it!
7 r7 _8 P6 N3 U' {3 w' S: G% X) j9 X4 T
@remind someone
5 t, X7 i. B4 |) {: t提醒对方" F# M4 v/ o' B+ H ~* `
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.! F& |2 u" n5 K5 P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
2 `. ^+ r; q5 }5 u( U3. Don't forget to write down the code.
8 ^! v& J! U4 @# o( j3 n( U7 s# h( |, J/ s
@say you're enjoying something# `, i( a* j2 g: u3 z8 @( T
说自己喜爱某事1 V- Q/ q5 W* l
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
. |* _. n. p/ f: e1 }9 G% F. dB: This is fun. How interesting!6 e8 F0 x" I7 B( j9 p2 i; R
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
5 X: p, Q# w" K8 T8 ?B: This is fun.
$ y1 Q1 Q* ?' m( Y& S+ m$ B/ o' U3 @- f1 A* Q. r
@threaten or warn someone
& J3 O- n) C4 D& ^2 J2 Z; l- y威胁或警告对方
4 q; ]3 `( F, p" d6 X- d. o1. A: It's easy to do this.
( ^- G+ U5 o& r1 `: N/ K, [0 D5 lB: Just wait.. K j I! F2 f* h
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.6 D+ k/ j7 ^0 V* E2 f% {$ H% v4 ]
B: Just wait.
+ H! C* A! s% @$ z# J& O5 @3. A: This job is quite exciting.
! r7 z- k& K5 h( I5 ~8 g1 lB: Just wait." m+ ~3 T; D. R/ \- E
1 y3 O4 L6 t* O4 g* t# u2 i/ f
@say something is finished" q/ b' E) e% P3 M/ m
说事情已完毕
1 B/ h3 R X* F3 |! a6 b: F1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.0 N+ ~8 p: n* o; u* R2 M6 r$ i
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
6 j0 W2 O0 V% Q1 h4 {: K8 _- W3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
( g8 ]& x. _0 F# U8 s& v! `! i: N2 v" Y/ R& J7 ^6 N, a
/ o) b# r" o4 c/ @/ B
% V9 m" f6 g( |! g m. P4 w( T; U
@It's a snap.* j7 g/ o2 A" [4 B' K- D
太简单了,毫无问题。1 H* B$ W, W* n0 x
@No sweat.0 v" \5 \; v2 M" u0 u; A P) o, D
简单,绝无问题。
3 S2 K! J% N( S v0 T% U- h@You want to bet?0 `" P; h/ }5 X4 t0 A/ n
你想打赌?
$ }. X9 G* x' q* P# }9 R@Nope.3 }# C7 o8 `- U7 S* y; k
不,没有。
: a7 S" d; ^7 ~2 j3 x@Anytime.
: a+ @* D( `! V M0 G什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。' Q) y& [- `' W5 u' P6 _' ]
@You are kidding!9 s* h" f8 F- O- p) d
你在开玩笑吧!3 S5 t5 L( M& ~# o8 f& Z! V
@You think so?
. a! ^, F$ O' j! K0 u \你这样认为?7 C1 Z( L2 H& g/ T, m' K; V
@I'm on my way over.
! P I/ c t) u' V- ~6 G我马上就来。
" z( p; B7 p- b w6 y7 I@It's a piece of cake.; ~) j' Y4 c8 ?) K
毫不费力。( W/ @5 Y# F* @: N
@You are in great shape.
' e& \3 Q' g5 G/ Y0 A( k% Y: m' }你的身体很好。 |
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