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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
  y3 y3 v6 P- p8 }9 [& U& U' x( k* J$ h9 S  N. |( k" H
@introduce yourself/ J( v2 R: \9 \# L/ d0 _
自我介绍- s6 O" @9 ?" T% G! v2 m
1. My name is Mary Grove.! G; f* K9 s# m; D7 v
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; w) O' t6 D& ?8 _3 x) A: }2 S3. I'm Bill Speaks.4 q2 M, @5 j3 D# J" A6 O9 n: j: @7 _+ ]
4. I'm Betty Hones.: L4 W5 h$ ]7 ~2 I

/ C) F! b+ N$ e% U( o' x& g@ask for permission
" T' b9 y1 Z: ?征求同意
1 k/ H: u; ?8 F5 T% t- N) Q1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
. w8 f2 Z" r8 x2 r2. May I sit here?
, G1 f; q( X, E4 G2 ?7 V3. May I use your bathroom?
9 m. y6 ?  ~3 F/ p+ f
5 O# G/ ^3 M/ r2 B, _@introduce a conversation( S' K4 f4 m7 D8 f( N8 `
引出话题8 A; _9 e: q* d9 F7 C! ?
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.4 p1 @* f4 |% p) c; H
2. By the way, my sister has got married.5 e3 U7 E# [- r- Z8 \# V
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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& O# V0 p8 |7 A3 N. ?8 d  A, F@thank someone$ O& i- W( }  {0 \4 i, V1 l# Z
向人道谢
+ T4 Z4 O8 M( z1. - Use my bike, please.8 E% x0 F% m8 Y, M7 `9 t! N
- Thank you. I appreciate your help." \. b: a' S* ^/ T
2. - Laura, your phone call.
: z" F# G& [) \# V5 ~- Thank you.) G* i. K: _7 z% W) A# u
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.2 g3 R* ]# T6 m) E3 E: U- R- G( z
" q+ |/ ~2 w" ~# p
@respond to someone thanking you3 N" ]8 [, G0 F8 P8 m( _7 }
回答别人的道谢
; m/ N5 I5 Y2 b2 H( Y& v1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 h$ b  ~  n( U* @
- Oh, my pleasure.
' o# F% h) @2 c) ]3 g2. - I've got the book. Thank you.- H  P; j- Q* i0 @6 e  i6 w
- You're welcome., Y: e1 u0 a( @0 E- E+ B
, Z# ]% p; T9 R2 T0 E4 X
@start talking to stranger5 v$ x# q" c0 Q  k: n
与陌生人攀谈; {6 T) z* {% v6 ^
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?8 ]# e: [! a+ w& J8 S
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
' A# b" {% p% h" z+ ~  @3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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3 H2 l6 ]( S# B9 c1 i3 B@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
# X9 u7 \5 I/ U* ]7 E0 W9 J首次见面后道别% X+ |6 B4 Y8 X! F1 t" z3 ?0 A
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye./ F- \, _' g% |& N+ u
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
6 |$ M3 T- g' }7 m5 m' X2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again., w7 @7 `. o  f" T/ U, h6 J$ v; N+ a
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.2 Y" [1 f  o8 ^* y6 `

0 R( w; i2 _, Q@describe something/ w9 V1 e/ J8 T6 H
描述事、物
& R( Q# P3 V3 c# P0 S* x8 r8 [1 . It's a small canvas bag.( ~+ `# P. Y* S  t; C9 p$ R
2 . This is a brown metal box.
2 c0 _* G: f; n% N& f3 q' i3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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  Y5 s- r" g' ?# _/ Z@compliment someone
( K- {8 ]3 D: U1 y赞美别人
% W9 A5 j% A; z) g: y1 . I think it looks terrific on you.6 E" B  @2 Q( [! b
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 W. S) \+ K; _5 `
3. You look prettier in this dress.
) f; T; V6 T' k! H. X6 X2 u7 n5 U9 K0 |+ L
@make suggestions' n) a" x# _# ^8 D2 a
提出建议, p0 `& x+ S* ]$ k: E* B9 A
1. Try this sweater.
0 U6 n: x) O' B) d% x, i2. Try the blue one.
/ u! ]& `1 R$ }2 x3. How about green?
: F  N- f8 r; ~8 |" H$ O1 Q) Q$ t# s4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
/ \& s! Q+ D! @- J- X
) `3 T; ~# _2 i@apologize2 j/ P/ j' U" z$ I8 M6 e8 J  R+ z# @
道歉
' a& v7 E  Q7 C4 z: S* v' J1. I'm sorry I'm so late.9 x- _+ a1 o+ n" f  E
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.) X1 i! \9 M! |' S' f# u
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
: @% Y; D2 ^2 ^3 t3 f+ u( H* N# IB : I'm really sorry.
3 e/ ]) y( r; {$ J& w5 L4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
5 s5 U3 N& I0 p* e& cB : I'm really sorry. I...
3 r. c. A9 v6 W9 f& ~8 N/ @  @- Y5 T: E4 q1 K! [( [3 U
@ask for help
9 L$ ]6 b+ d2 R& k0 X. C请求协助" _9 f) x+ M9 F8 z' h, Q
1. Can you help me?4 c. q8 I, e; ]1 W
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
% j# v: V3 |. `  X@reassure someone: {; D6 j& r1 F
为人打气
0 p) _8 Q) m9 w5 f4 v8 W1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
2 a! O$ O/ u# L: ^- O2 n- _2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.: i$ H$ ]) ]+ ~
& q$ _0 c; }7 O* P. m2 D& K
@ask if someone found something
3 I6 d- u1 U0 @) _" r6 x+ _) E+ @询问别人是否捡到东西; x1 T( A6 Q; h' Z: N. }' `
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
" A' I. L7 p. ^+ D( f2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. P/ I# B* [! Z+ `% G

# k; i( ?8 {& z1 N9 s@introduce someone
/ J' w/ D) L1 Z& k4 x介绍别人
" q( E- D6 e& j4 n; B5 q# n5 y2 A! L1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.6 x: J7 l) y/ u
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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# i/ J6 d, U9 l0 g+ u' T@respond to an introduction9 W% A7 w% q* ?* z4 U+ {7 d
介绍后回答
3 |; w# I1 t6 q; i1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
) v7 j6 A' }6 I% w* |! k6 \B: How do you do?
7 h" P0 n" J8 ]; ]/ p( rA: This is my brother Jim.
* Q+ }7 R! w+ m& c' h; d3 |B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.; P) M5 E% r8 x. O
* X  K+ H4 _2 B) o9 a# ~$ t
@correct yourself
% |# o% h8 p& {1 r  e改正言辞错误
4 _0 i! n" v+ E6 K4 T1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
* S$ c7 ]3 G; y5 Y! V; l& g2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?# F6 t9 O- E5 A% f" v2 K! Y
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...2 n# \, u4 C: F
) W7 j# b2 Q+ D, D! R  y' Y9 r0 s
@offer
; r+ R2 A7 n) Y( ]5 `) s0 M" S/ ^& Q1 R善意帮忙% f3 n. O3 z4 x1 c, F4 @0 j% `# d
1. Would you like something to eat?
6 ^+ S) y0 Q* |2. Can I drive you home?2 Y9 p! B# {% e: ]8 m- y* e- T; P

7 C0 n% [/ F- r/ C0 H@thank someone
) i1 W0 I" u- d& g) m% {; q向人道谢
: K9 B8 [+ n$ P: k2 {5 K3 x' N1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.' G- i! }. `& k7 e- R
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks; A" T: F6 d% i. I* `5 U
回答别人的道谢
3 g* b5 j8 S8 n' ~1 L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
' @( `/ r/ u. J; l( pB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer' `. l0 \+ y$ F4 t# |8 f% |
接受别人好意
& g# P9 V9 h# |1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- N. i! W5 m4 f- I0 p6 lB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) ~# E3 Q, i+ c6 |- h# \  hA: Would you like something to drink?
+ o$ h) ?, `. ^B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ ?" |, @1 B* ?

4 q& t- r7 |* n  W@refuse to offer
3 \+ A3 M9 V& K$ w4 |: B0 @婉拒别人好意8 Y) r1 u+ W' B: N' B
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
2 @( t2 h2 K4 A1 ^B: No, thanks.$ M4 d$ @' j+ v! u
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
; |3 W% h  a& F1 m1 O" lB: No, thanks. I can manage them7 [9 X+ Z$ y- d; g5 U' c! z
myself.4 M  H# O3 e) N4 x3 K

/ H) K- S# X0 Y4 f4 o3 @- \@Here they are.
) r* I  `, H0 P就在这里。+ J0 g0 D. @0 E1 o/ c
@The traffic is very heavy.
$ Q( E5 d/ a. U7 U3 W( w交通非常拥挤。+ [! r/ D9 C" b3 ]& J' [& u
@Me, too.: y, ?" Y5 ~* t5 ?
我也要。3 c+ v4 o5 N. }( {0 h3 n$ E
@Take it easy.
( S6 T! U/ x5 F* P别紧张。
/ A+ q" v; Q8 F* @/ p+ J" n@You really saved the day for me.
6 ^! D: q/ M( P8 ^; ?) O你真的帮了我大忙。6 S9 l  j) P1 h3 ]! T; [
4 H- C* y( K% O' z

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Two
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5 _( J- a' l  m. g) T: w& s@ask for help
7 w! F3 E/ k* d- j8 B6 ]* f请求协助
/ A% N1 i5 k/ j& v1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?1 D$ ?+ s" c( r2 g1 o6 G4 B. `
M: Yes, what can I do for you?' H  j4 {. Y% M
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
1 n" \4 i7 I! u; r0 q* d" uM: Certainly, madam.
* y' r2 [; `2 |
  s1 k/ H- ]) X$ A. S1 z/ k. F8 P@say good-bye to someone you just met
5 e3 f: s. M5 J0 Q见面人士道别( Z$ [+ }; }6 h- k
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.7 }) j, `& X! X; D; l+ ~- o
F: See you later. Have a good time.# x) f( }2 C+ u7 E5 M
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
  D% d' ?# v- eF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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( g8 V  H$ t3 t@apologize$ c7 U  ]+ c8 I; Z6 U$ n5 x" g
致歉4 C; R8 N9 z4 O7 N/ K% i) ?
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.1 f9 D6 F! e& Z% F& B- d8 U
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.7 s; T. U2 [9 x# w# s  F, u

2 P: `* M0 r% T# P& o/ S@give directions
6 m6 x$ q2 X7 Q; @# k指路
; E& F' F$ V: C' h5 l# X7 P. I1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?; O! V% g: P5 E! H: i4 a; R" C3 v8 p
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.; v5 j( j1 t& D7 d$ j. w2 M
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?( f$ D6 W* D' w6 ]- l% _0 V
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.% ~8 X  |& m) c: q. a! S) o

" h, u7 c6 w6 N5 c2 ?% X8 H@make excuses
$ N/ i/ N9 i* D! w8 S0 j! r辩解
$ m$ `& N1 w9 h  `+ I1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; j, Y: k! {* v/ L  F% p2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here." [# c0 W! H" w6 P4 @

7 t( V( D0 l2 _2 ^@accept an apology
% P' T- Z) n; E( T6 D- ^2 z5 Z接受
6 G+ }9 S; N0 V1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
% g9 n" s5 v" D2 J9 ^2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.+ ]( x; r6 L- ^( h  Q: Q/ d
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
& _! [$ i+ b5 u8 d- q; Y: @告诉别人电话号码,以便找你- ^* b  U0 p7 T& o# L
! P& [; K0 w) P7 H6 P; f9 N
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.  {1 G8 ^0 j% x: T
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.  F* z$ j/ W2 b8 ]% i+ h# I4 A% Y  I

- a0 d! Q' @5 m: e@accept a gift
4 D- r* K. x2 r" Q3 y# h" q接受礼物- j( O4 O7 k) U1 F: T! ^5 e2 Q9 ~
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
6 ~1 n# ^. S  p( L/ U7 L2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.) r' l/ ?) y7 t

" C+ \% K- D4 a* Z7 k0 n, V9 {* w@order something to eat and drink
. N8 R* }" ]1 l1 s2 ], M  |! C点菜或点饮料
9 Y, @  [8 n6 F5 X" g- _- j1. F: What would you like to eat?
4 k1 _& o  I& n8 J; z( F7 {8 C7 _M: I'd like the mee krob.
/ ^/ T$ f; R: X* D+ Q2. F: Would you like something to drink?* {/ S' h& o" \1 q5 i
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?9 v+ n& u2 }- n7 \  i; m3 w% U
: u2 L; F4 L( h/ A% y, }
@make a suggestion
2 i, s0 P7 A2 A- F$ K  c0 Q+ |提出建议
$ j2 g( ?% b* J& k" a, a1 b2 X# v1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?7 ~: k- R, x4 P" M7 Q/ V& Q
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.# P7 u) W) h/ n+ l3 O( D

  b% D# [0 P) o, O# r1 b@greet someone4 ?: |) U' j! ]6 H& Q9 ?+ s
欢迎  i( y' X! t% c' L
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.) |  l1 L: W; X5 B
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' i& o  L- p2 _4 x6 c

4 u3 ]2 x' B# j3 ?9 Y' a+ Y@ask about someone's job1 p' s/ @/ [6 o. m8 `8 J1 J
问别人的职业5 O# m8 o! Z& Z# ~( I; r
1. F: What do you do?
1 r$ B1 T7 r$ P) y6 HM: I'm a dentist.
" s6 Z1 P" X1 M) @) K* R: Z2. F: May I know your job?- e) p* ^) D7 R* b( Z6 c
M: I'm a journalist.
2 s. W( k5 n+ R% O8 ]
, V& F/ b/ ^- x( }# {5 n@excuse yourself8 U2 l& D" b! L, j
请求原谅
3 \' J, F7 U! i  c, K# a' s9 Z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, K2 n0 i# @' Z$ M. R" b+ G/ a2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem& O3 s! \/ B1 S4 |% K
询问对方的困难
  W9 t* g% V! i% g8 s2 r7 v& {1. F: What's the matter?0 X- R- M& b/ z7 g' h( n
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
+ ?3 e( _. I' Z1 {! N0 j) Lcompany immediately.
0 Z# m/ e6 M3 k' X0 q% m6 _2. F: Is it serious?
+ a9 c5 Q+ i' @6 PM: No, it's just a stomachache.; |& }$ W  \& b% }7 G% o* F' O
$ e' [% Q( \: M( }
@express concern# c, k0 O. }/ w
表示关怀
% f6 t; ?: s# B; }0 \" w+ O1. F: It's the baby-sitter.8 r2 @. `' e) ^* j; F
M: I hope nothing is wrong.3 g, e) G2 e# ~7 Z! y% f
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 w/ j6 e- o( W) T0 g4 I# S; j1 `
M: I hope your daughter is all right., R9 }) H* m( [+ ?! g

3 `6 t' y+ U1 }, g@ask about a past event
+ p/ A2 d+ E6 G. `询问已发生的事情* |. n$ A. k* a, N* V# c7 _" ?
1. M: What happened?- ]4 U0 x. W3 @, |$ ?
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.& a9 E4 l& x4 F: R  v
2. M: What happened?
7 `2 g3 E; C5 f$ _0 OF: Her car was lost.
6 j. O. I" K, I1 n/ j
$ J' n1 F1 f  ~8 s& L@ask about a problem
+ u. R, K1 e1 j询问对方的困难- c( d0 y: z- u- u  t$ O% i
1. M: What's wrong?7 K  ~  G3 x' V4 @
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.8 \+ x- @1 b9 `( L: i
2. M: What's wrong?7 q- ]" m8 F  u3 l0 u
F: There's no power.1 j" ]- ~' _; C+ I: B# V1 `9 n: `
# P5 `( l7 P3 H" u( S4 w
@express surprise! s  x$ _5 w  b! Q8 E$ y
表示惊讶, P# ~4 ^' l4 |) N: f
1. M: Who's that?
4 Q8 Y  O. l# ~  eF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& G2 u' s! W% N- J: |2. M: What's the matter?
9 Q8 k. _  I: N1 t4 ZF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date( [) c; w. H+ Z
约会后临别说辞
) E" T% \" {4 e' _1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
' ~! B6 {4 a" i' v* ?F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.4 R+ s$ K. G  |& i, r2 j
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.+ j7 R* I  O# c3 N3 j4 z9 M
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
9 d( P3 C! u9 Z( p$ L# I7 p为太晚造访致歉
% l, Z! B4 U5 |) q  v" D1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.* Q1 ^: R! U9 B; G: Q* ^9 B% p$ n: w
F: Oh, no, not at all.
: k9 j4 j' u2 C. _0 ~' d2 L2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
( x4 f0 |  E3 G7 I2 O2 z4 y: VF: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 ~" x) x% p$ m
@accept an excuse
/ p4 L0 f+ C3 T) m6 y接受对方道歉
6 m- e$ R7 c  F3 Q. M$ V1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late./ y: O& ~" v, q
F: Oh, no. Not at all.* ^) f/ u3 y2 r$ n; d- J2 m$ Z4 Q

; M- e! D- B- w@invite someone to enter
0 Y2 U% Y! ?7 x4 S邀请别人进门! w; p$ {/ a. C- q; s$ x
1. M: Julia.
1 D% Y6 N+ ^, s5 f- {3 M  U1 m5 uF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.# [$ ^: i( C/ q
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.5 q+ F0 T, F" T0 |* ^
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.2 P/ s: X; ]( z4 g% k" H. K7 |! @$ |
8 [2 E8 U- P; G9 ~# w. M" a) j. {
@make a promise
& h5 }. I# P0 J. h% x- q许诺
) o( \, z4 y' }0 c( w4 q* L; }1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: @4 [- W4 y" e. e5 w
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
! W9 i: T  n3 S' g: H
" X  _# {" r. |: H$ _@leave a group of people
' s- r& j& R, L  q! x告辞
! v( N. l' v. q$ E+ K1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
$ q6 A8 v: U# ^9 a# ~$ x, \2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
/ L% H2 N( H  h7 z; C
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@What do you want?5 _2 n. x% e% W+ g0 L3 u
什么事?
9 A* P4 {8 F! w% [9 [@After you.: I" j. y; m3 i: k( X# q# h
请先走。
: j) m4 l7 s( c2 A@I'll take care of everything.  c; H6 Q8 \1 m, `
我会好好照料一切。; Q' B0 o+ V6 h0 Y6 {7 w
@I'm not complaining.' o' m# N, I$ O& L, N+ a
我不在意。
+ H7 {5 j! _; ^2 b& Q@I never like that umbrella stand.+ ^" x7 e% F! k+ r  K
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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6 H1 y+ n+ b" f4 a- H, R
& N! N; j% I3 BThree$ f, s7 i( z5 N7 h4 f+ O3 j. s

. q/ a2 y3 ], Z+ c& I@express excitement:6 D& h& j( K8 j9 Y2 a" i
表示兴奋
- J! m8 g- A4 c1. We will have a 2-week vacation.) Q  K) U& y. d- o' w
Oh, I am so excited.
% Q' J$ N; H6 N1 x: M: `6 w2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
8 P& n; D$ V; }; G, ^3 k/ L' cReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
- r# ]) ~* F3 p, q" w1 f" N+ l
8 u, f) s) b& s@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
% I6 l3 O: G/ I$ p谈论未来特定时间的事
2 r. D/ d9 I: r1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
3 R( v+ c( O. v& f0 E3 P) l/ V2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.% n2 D9 a0 ]' b2 K  m; [
4 o/ Z+ h4 _6 J
@talk about future schedules:6 l% U2 |0 ]# Y+ i: z. w0 u
谈论未来安排
, y5 X* d# z7 r( m* q" x9 |; A5 z& t1. When does he arrive?
& h4 [, J7 Q) G* c6 W, o5 P# D7 P2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon., t/ z  Q! a# {  o

1 A0 l' Q5 C. V& c& g@express approval or agreement:
. R0 V; x  m$ [- ?2 r! ]" t# l! u  g表示赞同$ H! o$ l5 N. ]* z4 r; a5 P) O
1. He'll be happy here.
9 G. {5 y) j8 m$ Y  q- r3 BThat's for true.
4 D5 g2 X0 G+ e2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% i6 \+ w: ?( e
That's a neat idea.
! t! A9 R8 o+ z: A: {& c# N
* }" [; q' ]( ]@express admiration:
5 D5 r/ p, `% g/ r9 `& u7 w表示钦佩
6 h! D- O! u2 k# m% {+ E; U+ W1. He'll get here by himself.
" v8 A' v% b* A0 X: b9 e3 g: AHe's something!/ L, @9 z3 |; m" i1 u1 ~3 q1 O
2. Bob repaired your car.# M' ^( {# F7 a2 l
Oh, he's great.
" h. i! s- r/ b. u5 C$ c, R! W8 k
@express an opinion or belief:9 ~8 [5 F' K2 V4 ]' S, \. k
表示意见或信念
2 h' ^' }4 o# K: H% V( F1. I think he will win the next round.5 q5 _3 `/ h0 f/ t3 n5 f
2. I guess it's snowing.
# ]) B* w4 F& @& I- Z3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.7 T  ?( ]# c4 k0 o: V* x

# j2 Q8 @1 M& w$ U9 e% f" w  R@say two people are alike:; j' x4 P" i: U. g
说两人相似4 R, ^7 d: [6 ~9 o
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
3 C) a9 @( _9 \" [0 x2 C0 s1 j; B- m2. You are another James Bond!
4 W1 \, m' H7 q8 Q2 K1 @4 |% T' B2 a; ^6 d
: Z" h# X  p6 y' t' v
@ask indirectly about something:
3 ]/ B) y2 A* e8 z$ _2 }间接询问
* s0 D( R8 E" z! [, t1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" l0 o( @: m4 k' L. P2 Q- VIt's locked.
: ~+ z* G/ r  c( `! m: X# _2. We were just wondering about this seat.
, b# f5 T" Z+ a8 KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
2 S- K- Z; d+ D
  T) L" s1 h* B& s" U6 \/ k@offer help:' S9 o7 T' Z/ T9 A
提议协助' m/ P( ?7 R0 q7 W4 x& [; R; T
1. Let me help you with this.
+ j/ H: A$ {1 g9 K% @$ \Oh, thank you.
; I7 A/ b, p% P, w; s& p( e5 f2. Let me help you with this trunk.3 V+ e% e% O: K4 K) g( u, s  b
Thank you very much., E- O) T' l5 }: H. S
4 d7 w( A$ x( E4 M+ U
@ask for help:) F' h- ]% K2 G+ B
请求协助
/ P2 o: W( W: o3 S5 o1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( j6 f. I  [! _2 j2. Would you kindly move this table away?7 d4 F' Y* f( Y& Y4 R" |. c' d; X
& B# r9 q6 K( k' V0 K; F
@tell someone not to hurry:
, R9 d' `% K* q5 w: G6 L! N7 O告诉对方不必急0 l9 v+ ?( {, v$ b* R6 K
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
+ t0 E$ F4 Y; n. c& H' n* S2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10." h. {7 f5 g7 h
Take your time.
" p* B2 N5 r  {; B
" a* ^) v4 }4 ]3 X: B( `- F: K) k, R- y@express similarities:
0 f, d- m3 q: c' S0 k表示相同、一致5 G& h! @% Z0 v- x7 U
1. I am a journalist.
) ^0 P* ]9 n  W; z7 m: aI am, too.* z% y( j# K, q6 P9 A
2. I work for the BBC.
2 S- X$ A' P2 c' {2 J5 jOh, I do, too.
$ [+ c: z1 r! Z1 O: d
( m, X2 `; C% h9 H0 f@respond to good news:# f$ `( m4 N7 x8 m
道贺
# s9 y' u4 t9 g% j; p7 Q1. I've got a promotion.
$ s7 R6 g0 a3 P9 dCongratulations!
5 M' \% S8 s4 A5 X  u2. I've won a lottery." c4 n% ~% B: `& q! O6 N. D4 h
Oh, congratulations!3 t& P# a: C) u. A& {
8 v, a8 T, y& Q" D
@express excitement about a future event:
  s" I# Z9 w) v4 I& Z为未来某事兴奋
% |$ c& e( U2 L# M4 L  v3 [, [1. You said you have family in New York.
! _% i- C' ~0 }5 ~- N) _You must be excited.0 s; B1 v. P" k! W& F  T6 ?
I can't wait to see them!
( N8 G" b% T: D, N1 i! |0 @2. We will soon land in Rome.( Q% A3 {4 \5 d. b" `- |
I can't wait to go there.6 D% R  `- d- ]2 T* w* w1 t" ~% X6 k0 j8 G

( Y, _- V- h; o1 q  D" O9 r# q@say something doesn't bother someone:" ]9 u, P% [# f1 e  M$ m+ q
说某人不在乎某事
9 l. h6 d0 V9 G  [$ L1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ E, P4 S# ?' g3 [. `1 ~2 f7 ?  l1 T2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
$ P- x: \) u8 z# ~5 E7 M  `0 K
0 j# l6 W( E6 b7 U) Y  {@wish someone a happy visit:
1 n+ w  K- N4 w  R1 V祝对方来访愉快
+ L4 W! q8 r* r" G& ^1 @" ~, w8 R4 \1. I will be here for about a week.
# F) i% t- L% d( JHave a good stay.
, ]2 T7 J) X; C: B6 b% {2. Enjoy your stay in New York.1 R9 w; c: o- s; w$ e3 m
Thank you.
) A/ t5 D$ y4 ?( t9 m* M& f
! s7 c" q( d5 M' @' }( c@invite someone to visit you:
1 C7 h$ N8 E2 I4 _+ [5 c" a邀对方来访
6 @3 B8 p  P% G- T! O" p1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
7 Y' d, y- E) }. Z3 N% ^3 pThank you, I will.
  n- _  a$ a* B" Z2. I'll be in Boston next week.
5 C; n7 |+ ?% I( {Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
, q/ b) I6 i& G6 Z8 [; y. B1 ]5 g* h
: ^* I2 J# {! ]% B@accept an invitation:) B0 K. E- w; b: v. Z" g/ n
接受邀请
2 ]- e1 z: @# c2 @# [! L$ T7 h1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?, {/ Y# \% _1 _, ^& M' e- _9 ~
OK. You name the day.8 u; X, D( W+ n2 B0 i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
9 L3 S4 [1 y" o0 F- P0 w5 i- qevening./ z! m7 o% }6 O9 I  ?
Fine. You name the restaurant.
, F. ]3 U# L9 g! F' ^/ @1 s5 t! ~  v# i
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
" L* ?3 y* k+ @3 i& h睹物(人)怀旧
  V# [5 ^3 _: y7 g5 l1. This picture really brings back9 Z1 R# I1 V3 A$ g: _: u" u' f
memories.
0 ?8 t; F* j. V; `( k4 r2. This hat really brings back beautiful
! A+ l4 m% t. q, O" ]8 t- ?memories.
/ B) e2 H! n& i, Z, X0 o+ C9 k+ V* g( _% B  S( X& h
@express regret:
5 n1 Z9 K' e# ^* y: ^" X$ g) O表示遗憾
5 X; g7 u" P$ b# F2 v- c( ^1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.) \  W: E$ c* N
She feels bad too, Grandpa.( Z& m: [) X# t" M9 h+ f% {) b
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' I! J4 Q& \. C- V/ A6 N' L; @
She is sorry, too., {/ H! Q3 F9 R0 d+ H  Q0 n* t4 n

6 T: ?, r; I3 E/ _@say you are pleased to see someone:
& N3 p, U2 E' Q, t& ^! T3 k表示高兴见对方- \$ ~& K9 U8 k. M# q
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 }, p4 W+ {* g. d2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.' |% i" q$ o5 I: J3 c* S7 M
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
3 [+ C( y* M$ V+ m1 T4 u- N) Z& O7 d  |, V" W8 D
You're a big girl now.4 x- h0 n: W: C4 `+ K/ S

, ?$ \, }  Q7 i@wish someone a good night's sleep:
" D- Z3 f/ K0 G, c7 Y; P- G祝对方睡得好+ `; l2 M& H+ C3 v% ~' l- x
1. Good night, Charles.2 r! u+ b% u: ^3 k4 v; d) L/ [
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
1 J  P) F! L8 w# d& Y3 J2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
& e4 g2 W. B) R  X
. K; e9 J* b/ z, s( q' m% l. Q7 D' n@express similarity:
) |4 {+ D9 G. S# S/ T, M: b& \* }8 h表示相同处) h1 D! ^( E" k4 i* f% J
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
/ B4 A0 L5 x- [7 P0 s% G- q- L2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father." T0 V0 ]+ s2 J9 G6 P* y* D1 h

' x! L5 r+ V' K' C, K1 b2 N) u0 M/ _5 @* a! v+ R' ?
@That's for sure.' f" G) D4 O9 T8 \# o- Z+ @1 v% E
我同意你的看法。& M" F6 v) b$ G1 E; t" |
@I've got it!
6 P- @  x8 a$ F0 u( n: j我有一个主意了!* y% r. r1 C$ ~) _8 }: f
@He's something!
& x4 D. B8 p. U9 T0 a0 [他真了不起!& d. I8 B6 L9 q) z: m  q
@Take your time.# X9 `) S$ g, q7 Q* c
慢慢来,别急。- c  y% P" Y+ w( r+ H
@I can't wait.
8 w' w, K4 B* b# w# [) I4 l7 ]. ^我很兴奋。$ N! v1 P4 a5 O8 t
@That's a neat idea.
% p9 [  ]/ C8 z6 K( D% ?# X" U这是个好主意。% l! W6 D4 k2 w# b! m6 \3 C& U* A
@Look (us) up!
' Q! v4 a0 ^2 N# S% r8 W2 @. _; P与(我们)联络。
: J; r) c9 ?6 P$ I- c# K! |2 a; a9 X+ O9 V  m) x4 f% b& j" P, _( R' t
" r, I+ W" K# M' m
Four# Z% x3 }* N% I

  N% O3 _1 W: U# j$ C0 U4 v@express a possibility: C: K2 B) {0 v& A- m% k8 o/ n
表示可能性
+ U; t" |! f- f$ ]1. I could work out in your class .../ ^2 y; w2 J2 a) T3 ?+ j
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.5 f9 B* u: D8 |" ?. X& S- {
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
  p0 C+ l8 k( v6 t! w7 L4. I could swim to the ship.
0 h4 y" L- y! W, @) ]8 E- m
- M3 j$ d; n: `6 z7 i1 b5 M6 x& K@say something is easy
1 M0 U2 s0 s5 c3 H" [* x+ k说事情容易8 R& ~; t5 {( g% g: w& g
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?7 W1 B" |* {- A* l6 b& O
B: No problem.
# c# v- q4 {4 ~& b+ ?8 P2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?+ e8 K/ I% v; ~9 F/ r/ T! _
B: Yes, it's a snap.# a( g9 G+ c+ Y$ a
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?4 h' c, x, H3 x$ D2 M: r
B: Yes, no sweat.
( K3 I5 g8 T4 S2 }4. A: Can you lift the box?5 a) }1 I+ _! v9 C! @9 O4 H' `
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
8 @6 Q0 C" a6 z$ y2 R4 {5 _  i5 T
; Z( O2 U8 F) P1 R+ r) g@say something is difficult2 }& s& x; W$ C, g) V, N/ |8 r( p% ~
说事情困难
( ?) `/ K# F2 n0 i" q+ t1. A: Is computer programming easy?% G! M" a% Y6 C9 K$ u- h; \
B: No, it's rough.
+ k& a3 w" n  E5 _/ [2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?8 Q9 P/ W% }. c3 H8 A- Y! n' @# U
B: Very difficult. It's tough.; E  O# A% i- {" a

) Z7 f+ }6 r+ `4 {) K4 Z@express certainty
( S* S5 [) j1 h4 ]$ N$ P表示肯定" b1 P  \5 m2 O2 h8 h& o  x, x+ \
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?  A; {0 h6 g" E. ^  Q
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
5 a- ]1 z* I0 _: ~! x0 Y2 C2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes., c- T% T( v+ ]( J% n: G8 b, I6 ^
3. I bet I can win the competition.8 l8 f0 i1 l# n: Q9 }/ c( ]8 {
@say to telephone someone. Q4 E5 U" K6 |. g( e
说打电话给某人
& ~3 ?# }. |4 J- o: V4 ]3 G2 H1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
( c! g; o6 r+ }! Q  H* O+ u/ fB: Give him a call.
$ U0 l' \5 b. f6 g) Y2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: j: N. b- m/ q4 @  Qnow?. c, K* q- L! t
B: Call him.: P# ^  `3 E  K

' }% o2 i& M: u. c! j@say you are leaving for a place2 B; \; f; V$ Z- T3 |0 C+ _
说自己正要出发! q% j) M  m6 v( s; ]
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.0 L. ~5 x( C# }% a" a* t
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
; }% z  _, E/ O2. A: Be here at ten.
- ]% @  f( d# \1 _' D2 r( O' LB: I'm on my way over.1 B% w8 y( y0 o1 P8 C" M0 E" M
6 P% E9 P# h# E0 G
" i! s' C3 j7 U- I" N% l8 z
@remind someone about something" [, \+ e6 r8 O" r( ]( ~# s
提醒对方1 |9 M! m  t/ ?& Y6 w/ N
1. And that includes Susan.
# m' ?9 n& }% g3 e8 M1 }9 K2. And that includes the transportation fee.  R+ l1 J  P; Y7 n; h# |; b
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
( W9 _& E+ \3 a+ z9 {" \& r, cB: Don't you forget.
9 X% y% ]+ m& m4 y8 z( k9 g, C2 [' U- \) N/ s  x
@say something is arranged
: T: X- K& ^$ |% G. n- c/ o( f6 S& ]' d说事情安排妥了
4 Q7 H; ?' Z! a; W1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
4 K6 y  u% ?1 V- }1 o0 r9 bB: Yes, it's all set.
1 ^& n6 d  P& q+ G  ^6 M  C1 r2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 V3 ^7 l  j: u& o+ D6 C+ Q" PB: Yes, it's all set.
% K: l. U7 B# t- N+ U
9 C/ N+ C, o' p% q@ask about someone's job
$ z# P" }! G# K- g询问对方职业( X- s7 ~( N/ V, c$ J
1. A: What do you do for a living?& s8 G3 N) K: Q, g3 R
B: I'm a journalist.6 S' `7 i$ ]) l+ F
2. A: What's your occupation?* Q3 a1 L! `5 F/ V, a  M
B: I'm a teacher.( ?- t! \/ C0 b# F% U, q, i; j& S
3. A: What do you do by trade?
  i$ H/ N  u$ nB: I'm an engineer.
% T4 ]- _0 @- U, J. b- M' p- y, g
7 z  c) G5 L( T3 g! E@make a suggestion( D. U% E7 Y- Z! u& M6 O3 d. i0 z
提出建议
4 D! V& m4 ?8 R! x& H) A4 R1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
: U8 }: w* B% I( p2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?5 ]8 p9 f7 X! x; a% q
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 S- r# n( r- m; I! x4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
. W* |  h- @9 h8 ?; K/ @5. How about today?
) t! Y, p/ u& E3 J6. How about Saturday evening?) d; c+ |6 a$ M$ A7 F
7. How about next Friday?
- ?' Q$ |9 a6 z5 ]2 n0 s$ p  K
. s" Q! F1 I6 v0 k' h. \) a@propose a deal1 o) _, C6 V; D$ G: c. h" O) ?
提出交易条件
& |' n+ j# G" O8 \) l1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
2 J; P# M/ Y! a( ^* g2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
1 S$ D0 V5 }$ S# d1 i9 p3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
% z/ p' M) j6 e
# I& E1 o" j, E@persuade someone  V( h! a/ |$ A/ Y9 c  o
说服对方
" c. W) U' B7 c+ I1 M9 l+ v/ A) A1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?3 j" \' E! c( E- C6 Q1 O( h* z3 ?
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( D+ A" d/ N- M; V4 u3 e3. Don't you think it would save time?8 ~0 {( x' ^: r9 \& M
, v5 y; E! g- D) [' `+ j+ j4 t
@introduce an explanation
; U& {8 p  f8 p2 O引出解释
& x" h# M" Z& {6 @1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.+ ]5 \% O( `1 h

1 t7 L6 \+ B" k@react to news you expected
# D+ W* ~- A5 D- O% G9 X回应盼望已久的消息5 o) ~) J" b: _  ~- P/ G: D
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
9 Q+ [/ A: ^6 J# F3 A; Z6 VB: I knew it!
0 F; ]# h# D+ N& E! g2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.8 S! C$ H. p  p/ X" ~
B: I knew it!
5 J9 Q# B4 x8 s/ s, U" h# q* e3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
* q+ X; i( E4 A# }B: I knew it!
. I. L# c$ P8 T: }7 Z  h/ M# F5 A+ d+ z1 C0 m. U& s
@remind someone
- ^+ C! N: M$ K3 \9 v$ h# Z. o# @提醒对方
- ^3 u( a! ^1 f  z1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.) t: k' I, @3 x* h
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
; M. h& e$ F5 b* M0 S2 ?+ T  ^3. Don't forget to write down the code.* i. T7 H7 M; x; ~; @

( |( z. b' G' \7 P5 n* `- H% d7 F@say you're enjoying something
- T- c  z+ n' X) K说自己喜爱某事
& I5 ~, `+ N2 q1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
% b+ L+ R) Y  n0 ?7 f9 ~7 mB: This is fun. How interesting!
. m( y0 I  x' G" L+ g% C2. A: One, two, three, go ...1 ^: d0 i' Q+ i; C% d9 |
B: This is fun.
, ^; l: ?, Z. }$ t) z& S% C, Y( w+ f' F
' p2 K4 N" `8 d' L5 J* B: o; x@threaten or warn someone# t; @! \3 X- K" {
威胁或警告对方
1 }+ R1 R7 g- ^4 l2 r* ^, n0 P( E1. A: It's easy to do this.8 |1 p# ^: o9 o& |" q
B: Just wait.
6 A& y7 S. j$ [3 e) h" R$ L* i2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. c9 y1 _6 h; V
B: Just wait.
7 s: A6 x  H2 [. a3 T! _* h- c3. A: This job is quite exciting.) X0 s  M! W; y+ j* s
B: Just wait.
, c1 `; D8 i* I" W! ]
$ Y3 }$ j$ T+ R: G@say something is finished
4 E( m! o! O$ R$ ?3 y说事情已完毕8 ?3 k) R4 B- X1 k2 ]
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: |+ ^1 m* r0 {* r' z* B# I2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
  D& m; K, E  x" _3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
" Z5 G) e1 ~2 Z' a7 P' @3 @' u6 D$ Q

! \1 f4 ^. D. {; I0 h% \
$ Y6 h1 X; N, H0 I. Q
# n9 m7 }$ R2 H# u@It's a snap.1 J/ l, q0 C( ?- k6 w! v7 ?) l1 u. Y
太简单了,毫无问题。6 F" s- Z; n. D7 j6 {# ^
@No sweat.
2 G* @2 z- B) |* B8 \4 O简单,绝无问题。. h$ S! [, w; W* O: V+ J6 B9 E' r
@You want to bet?
- e8 [" z6 \6 \0 i. z; N! |; p你想打赌?8 `9 d' g' G* b. l/ t& P
@Nope.5 k5 X( q2 ]) R, p
不,没有。% p5 ^; U3 D4 Q, H
@Anytime.! h" G( s) \! D& B; y3 J" P
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。$ o8 H# t$ y- g5 w* A# s: u
@You are kidding!
+ O& b6 U. m# Q( C: I! y- o# U2 ~你在开玩笑吧!
# v0 |% p! i' }% i@You think so?
6 e3 H1 _, M9 @" @* z! d8 [9 j你这样认为?
) w* I( ~6 q: O% `@I'm on my way over." z' h$ F. T( G7 n, @* X! U
我马上就来。
  ]& z4 Q7 X" p% p/ G@It's a piece of cake.2 i( H0 e) U; s' K1 r  Z, _
毫不费力。
* ^* C$ N; n; O6 k@You are in great shape.
) Y" h' z# h* N6 ?" f) d5 k你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five0 o# z$ e7 Y& Y4 N2 d
* }2 k' ~$ a6 I  p
@ask for an object
6 w8 U, g) N6 k8 B5 U2 \7 v2 x向人要东西& p- `- \& i5 i1 m) F) D- p
1. Hand me two eggs.
7 V! M) t) b5 d8 P+ Y5 _8 L2. Please pass me the book.
( A4 Q% \" Q* ~  [5 P3. Give me the glass, please.0 i+ T8 _  _- ?; }
4 {  t" f9 u5 O
@make suggestions7 V( P1 ~9 R6 `; e
提建议3 ^) `) p( L! I3 j( `# H
1. How about some bacon?
4 ~- n! R" j. l/ e! l# s7 I0 i! _Maybe you can teach me how to work- i/ S- Z9 W+ D7 a* ~
on a computer someday.
' e( f5 F1 _4 V7 x7 n/ F( a2. Can you come fishing with me: ~/ N1 [& P/ q* v0 _
tomorrow?; v! b  v! d- w9 T
Maybe we should do it again.2 L* d4 x4 a9 r1 G
; y# b/ A! o, ~6 D0 ?, b$ k
@talk about the weather+ p0 d! a9 h8 D( v) i- U/ [
谈论天气
* I& U* N% R" B1. I'll go bowling with you.
6 \0 A- R; y) K! _2. We're planning to go shopping this
9 t' {6 D% z5 @$ \' O) o0 |afternoon.5 c% ]$ k0 j4 b* ^
3. Would you like to go swimming in such# r9 l( q; G/ d+ c
a sunny day?
- W& {8 t2 Z: ~4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.+ k/ {# f; c  b; p
# N$ k7 k  b2 Z( s/ s7 V5 W
@talk about activities with got:1 ~( h6 Y6 v0 M- \2 z; s$ v+ A7 V
“去”进行活动9 u* L6 `6 b4 ]; Q, h0 r
1. I've got to run.  |! k3 \( Q! {9 H  p
2. I've got to go.# K$ w" ]& m# e) c8 d
3. I've got to get moving.
1 `4 _1 H2 O5 u0 P9 V5 ?( H: x6 Q# o) L; I4 A# ~
@say you're in hurry and must leave:/ h( q8 s6 x2 F0 Y
急于离开的说辞
- ~1 A- y' e5 S- ~  J2 o" s) i4 q" s1. Don't you have to work?2 d0 O# w8 x0 @2 c5 s) R
2. You're going to the baseball game
9 Q' z( }; q+ j% Utoday?
! V+ g5 ?9 ~, X/ z% c- C8 k6 A3. Making breakfast?: }. R0 ]4 ~6 w6 Z- y; M
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
1 \5 E2 y* Q: B
* ^4 z7 ~+ [* u& M1 K@check information you thought you knew:
( V8 H2 f1 @4 S: u核对已知的信息$ R) [4 x9 N4 u' k- g
1. It'll be like old times.4 z! X* n8 T: r. `  d9 V4 ?; i
2. Remember our fishing trips?& A& V  x4 b; ~) \
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
. y0 k' c9 l) o! I; `
$ M# |: A" K: h& u. ^0 ]@remember the past:8 L( C6 c, T% b. I5 K
忆往事
' u9 z& w' {7 t- m3 k4 j- e; q1. It'll be like old times./ g6 g( J- J! `  d3 @& b2 {! a

1 |2 x% ^: w+ ^; v
, s3 N3 t3 t, [+ q4 F3 T9 s+ a5 V& @' r% Q* z! @

0 `# p6 c" p1 b@correct someone in a joking way
) e+ P% j( L* T; _8 K) f7 m以开玩笑方式纠正对方
+ O$ R' U# v: `# p; G$ e, r/ v/ i' N
/ B2 H& N) J/ X! E
1. Burned, you mean.. l& s! n: C, g9 m3 I0 {" J
2. Money, in fact., j$ A( x2 e+ G4 f
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
7 n2 r  {$ D+ M5 R: d( z3 ^* h5 \! m& X& L' Z) {
@say you're starting to do something
6 Z+ G4 j1 s5 G( b说自己开始着手
$ k- s* y3 T2 q! c, R$ G; n7 {+ Y$ M4 X1. Here we go.
! _0 J& g3 X. ~: N2. We are just on our way.+ V. s/ \& c/ Y: r+ {
3. We're starting now.
3 ?! Q! F* `$ i1 t4. Let's do it now.
5 m+ A4 n( N- R
0 c7 L& e- K5 [' Y4 K@greet someone informally5 k2 j: t# D4 f
非正式的问候语# D. V( V" G; E9 _" b7 R, K: j
1. Hi, there!
1 B( q! i, v8 ]  w2 @* n2. Hi.
% J/ t6 j/ z4 S' H) Y3. Hiya!
. J" F8 H% L, \( i3 M$ A$ X' D4. How's it going?+ D% p9 n- ?% B% {9 x% {6 d
) x# ~9 j3 d/ K! I+ ]6 \9 Y1 ~
@say no emphatically
& T# n, [1 K6 V2 p% @0 R强调不行+ t6 \% M: h1 ^3 s
1. Not a chance!
$ @1 x" A- a/ T, X, J  _2. No, way!3 G4 Z2 I$ U- D2 }% z
3. No, chance!
  x7 E( Y+ [$ m4 H7 r5 p4. No, no, a thousand times no!  ]7 G$ L8 s' v- n0 T

" m* F6 \# v/ I- y8 C9 y@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
0 M8 W/ P1 G  s2 i# \告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
+ v! h0 \1 P1 S- O  W/ R1. Easy does it.* M. v1 d+ |3 w1 J# s$ ~' V" a
2. Take it easy.
# D: g  [/ a, X3. Take your time.
6 E2 D, Z) y# s7 }& e( _$ e
& x/ q# i& M! c$ J* l@encourage someone2 _' K; G" _6 ~5 P( Y3 n
鼓励别人! y" W9 e( v4 G1 _* o, t' X
1. That's it.. k9 Q, O$ m+ Q3 R
2. Come on.
7 H) ^% W1 j2 s" W( K0 a3. That a boy.
) R# |/ m9 I2 v" g# {6 n$ z4. That a girl./ j3 ?: c. S  N9 s
5. Try again.  P( f$ m9 ?4 }
6. Don't let someone or something get
/ p* Q8 t( [0 ~, Qyou down.
2 l8 X" R0 U  F! x+ G7. What's the harm in trying again?8 @, h4 V" }/ i, v/ }3 P
8. Don't lose heart.8 T. P' f: Y5 k" [! T
9. Good for you!7 m5 Z2 I2 X& `  o- N( m- D0 b* Q
1 S' e, t1 E5 p. J' P2 ?3 P, l0 q
@make suggestions
' |3 d- a. h( T. X+ h/ L提出建议* I: J& M1 ^- h5 q1 \$ L
1. What do you say we get back to our
. p9 |% D" m3 f( x; W* Ffishing?
9 a7 Y. v2 R7 X3 H6 S2. Why don't we do it again?) P+ v, N# p( v" |0 R% ~
3. Would you like to go shopping" [7 _9 J1 C' x. K+ n- V5 d
someday?
0 F; y& j/ D" {" n) b4. Is that OK to go with me?& `( m/ x9 e3 M
5. How about an outing?6 f) q) C% E% q
5 s" I  i1 z! p0 ?
@say goodbye informally
4 Z: [4 o9 T% O9 J% o+ W! U道别的非正式说辞
9 F5 V& w  }( v+ w' L  s1. So long.
9 ]9 E& J+ a- x( I2. See ya!
! F5 \: a- I' q5 r0 M* ?3. See ya, bye-bye.
/ L* q" @8 f* d+ p! C, c4. Later.' R/ I; |: W( V3 t
) R, M3 L& t9 b$ l
@say you admire someone
- u& g& n, ?" Z7 `6 o表示钦佩4 r8 B8 L/ n0 U5 R
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
1 ~4 G, G: O" }: \; ^" t' F! c2. He is something.8 ?! z! z/ W; J- Z
3. You're really someone.
' f! O4 ?2 V' Z! A6 F, w
: Z8 j7 Y/ q4 O5 I$ X@react to bad news
' O# y" W- x  {" W. G6 H2 z+ {对坏消息的反应/ h( T6 m, t' Q  X, E# M/ ^8 u
1. Uh-oh.
6 B/ f. E  p5 C# A! \2. My god!
% {& |7 g- c  U' i& ^3. It's hard to believe!
8 G$ Y7 |5 Q+ ~- L
2 h  E# J) S9 F. P( C, k@express thanks0 O' x1 I; W- V: {- T9 Z
道谢( m- Q! G; v! l0 {
1. How can I thank all of you?
" {) ]% \7 ]0 @+ {5 P0 j2 _2. I'm very grateful ...1 a, e" B* ?" f1 Q6 k  a2 \* h; \
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.! R" E9 m8 L/ l9 I4 O
9 z, m+ z0 H; f2 g6 r; z* V
@apologize& Q" y6 ?) o7 U) _: c% f
道歉. o  w  Y9 p' D* p  P2 L
1. I guess I ruined your day.
1 U' L' k8 _1 q3 l$ o1 n" [- @2. I'm going to excuse myself.
4 v9 p  W: b/ @5 ?, o% x3. I hope I'm not bothering you.* @' f: f4 }( e9 F1 Y
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
' ?* i8 K  s6 [& P
) O5 }) o& V: v) ?4 @" m" ~2 O# V) f6 U- I
@What are you doing tomorrow?
7 i+ X0 b0 s- B6 n1 O你明天准备做什么?/ J' [! |: X3 b$ n6 E5 |
@Nothing much.
6 v5 b7 E# @4 g$ W8 O) B. h没什么要紧的事。3 Z# S2 A- ~0 U( D; ~6 M! `
@I've got to run.: U6 M" t' A/ ?# g- X% m  z9 W
我得赶紧走了。, C3 E8 y& i& y$ v6 X& n8 L
@Going fishing?
+ ~0 I7 u& S- X  _要去钓鱼?$ ]8 u% A4 U3 J6 F" u- I2 f# k. C
@We didn't catch anything.
* {1 m2 H7 Z" R3 Z/ t我们什么也没钓着。
+ o% C( @! K- n6 n4 c2 R. K@Remember our fishing trips?
$ U  I3 G7 @( z+ o5 v' p* s! }% I8 v还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
5 @7 x- K) ^) |@Don't you have to work?, F# h; a& U: @* |, p
你不用上班吗?9 q' d/ g7 g+ f& r  j# i+ F/ k
@It'll be like old times.5 J, ~9 ~/ N* w: \1 ?; F4 j
过去的美好时光又会重现。
, E4 s/ t) _( b7 Z+ R@What's the weather going to be like?
) W$ J0 j8 u* l0 ^7 Z明天天气会怎样?
7 l% p0 @# I3 X4 q7 ]8 y@Here we go.
) b& m- a' ~) z3 T( t3 I现在我们可以开始了。
+ z$ x4 E, y8 ?( _8 k" O$ p, K@Now, the important thing is to get
' N- j( s" I# M* w! X- v( G; Qthe hook close to the fish.
5 {4 d( w: Y, v8 h7 E# \) o+ T* z现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。7 w$ a: @( y% {: ], W% ~8 H
@Not a chance!
; c4 r8 |5 l3 f; k# Q不可能!5 d  K9 ^* ]! V5 _+ B8 P5 G- ?8 u6 E% j
@Hi, there!, P8 k$ f1 F! ?
你好,嘿。
6 j% C  V+ M. C% G! S6 I) r@No way!- e4 N/ z9 W1 j' q' d
不行,决不可以。
) |2 m1 p. Y* o1 N8 _3 @( _@Come on.
  j6 W# R( w8 }0 J你来吧!+ o; m' v/ F7 M
@You bet.8 @' g" S* Y: h2 ?' y
你可以确信。6 B6 g* P* y6 g6 e
@Easy does it.. `5 p6 n1 t5 D( `/ n  G3 l
别慌,慢点。
" \: m% _& }. o: D@That a boy.$ i" G3 ?0 V  U, E' t$ o
对了,就这样。
5 z+ o3 H' w1 l4 u4 E9 I; l@So long.* Y7 b0 f  W8 B( t  B
再见。
# H/ l, Y0 y4 K3 X) ?$ Q: Z8 ]
, F$ |% `% h1 P* x1 p8 [5 M/ L9 k2 |
- G. U' _1 `8 M& dSix, [0 G; ]/ C3 V% C) e/ b  @
3 ?# u- z% y* N# }8 D
@tell someone to begin working
4 F! S. {8 D# t$ x告诉对方开始工作
1 h# |( F5 d/ |$ G5 }1. Set out!
# F  x7 P' B7 {1 {" @; P1 j2. It's time for you to start working.
) f  V% R+ g( x! Z) H7 U4 W3. Please get down to your business.! f# {& c  o7 A

" }% \' M' G0 e& `9 g@talk about possibilities$ T0 K+ ^. Y9 {! C, ^
谈论可能性9 N1 e  Q9 D, S# r0 Z, u. G
1. Are the odds in my favour?
$ Y. W% _, L: e# o8 l% \6 ~2. What chance of success is there?5 k% V* m/ b+ [6 H
3. Does he have a poor chance of
/ W. @7 _4 f, \5 {# fwinning?6 z) M' v1 d- O6 t

# b6 [  ~' q7 I6 r2 x; L6 e@ask someone for help
4 b* e! ?5 y! J9 O* i' u请求帮忙
$ G; ]" `. T4 Y' ~4 u1 T% x1. Can you help me?+ a+ h9 R8 h  E
2. Will you give me a hand?# H; A( D9 Y# z
3. Please do us a good turn.
3 T/ V( H4 @7 W/ s% c% c6 A( x$ {
" E: _- Z" L6 f% k@praise a child- P+ a, s0 z. F( b2 x% y
称赞孩子* W0 S6 e6 @/ Z- R% b' M
1. You are the boy.
6 H+ P) Q+ @2 D; r' L2. You're a good boy.$ h6 u( Z3 U) `( @8 J; ~
3. You're a fine girl.
  p6 x* X" ?1 U% j$ Z
# J( F' H, h9 ~$ {. v/ z@wish someone a happy holiday
( b2 R/ I3 V" k$ p祝假日愉快' k: w9 ^/ g' T  O+ I/ c; \
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
: c# Z  h2 }. n9 G& X2. Merry Christmas!$ @4 e1 K! T  t! Z; }* C
3. Wish you a happy holiday!0 C; |. s1 T# u$ O1 R( I
" r9 h) W3 w8 d
@ask why someone is acting strangely% z- [. B& d7 _4 m0 O
询问何以某人行为怪异
! f9 Z& v3 v& V' r1 D8 {2 ^  F1. What's eating you?9 ~8 {  W  ^0 \3 ^
2. What's wrong with you?& Z1 s* a4 T( p- Z
3. What's the matter?* S( _6 P7 _8 f; Y7 Q

, V$ H+ K. x7 A0 i3 ?% D% n  t@express enthusiasm- B5 e3 k$ r, E" {& g1 E8 b
表示热心
9 z4 F. y( _0 S( v( ~4 h1. Hey, that big thing!# ~7 j0 i, u& ~& L" f
2. What a view!$ V% D2 o/ p+ R& [' `
3. Don't you just love it?- ?% I/ ]  e, Y9 X3 c
! Q/ ^/ I5 Q! A3 M
@agree that something is possible6 Z5 ?8 R4 c" b8 ^! G
表示同感6 Z6 G5 \( u& X7 a/ X
1. Probably so.. z) D5 g# g, l& Z% w" W1 ^) C
2. That's of chance.1 N) |- N. r# \# s0 m
3. Most likely.! I& b, f- K9 o* `$ Q
4 g; t& c4 s, C6 \

4 p, T8 O/ j6 J% e) g3 j5 Q) |& u* ~$ I1 X& D0 o
@say someone will recover
" E" ~# p; L. J/ q8 V说某人会安然无恙
) d& n. T2 [- s# S1. He'll be fully recovered.# y! ^4 \; R# l: }' k& d" V1 V0 ~# c3 G
2. He'll be well soon.) X7 W1 F- g4 o! h' J. j
3. She'll be healthy.
2 ?( B6 i" y1 j" O0 o- f3 Z; k1 ?8 B  V, Y& c3 k. g1 Y9 T4 A8 O
@express happiness about a future event
; v( Y* `$ B& m! U! C. {期待未来0 j2 Y0 S+ p, p4 v
1. I eagerly await your early reply." v5 A3 v) G3 y7 {" k
2. I expect that you will come back soon.! t$ l3 [% C; k) K
3. I hope to see you again.
. T5 S3 r+ C% E$ S7 ]: e) C3 ?
2 I8 V+ s1 T. k* d3 a# R+ g+ T@express likes/dislikes:
: s) F1 ^& h, p' J: p+ w  U0 Y表达好恶) X) I1 v5 Y8 A/ K% P
1. I hate...  H; x, D$ V5 Z+ p& r# q( S7 J
2. I'm fond of...: S+ d" G1 L% D
3. I enjoy...
" f2 ?9 e5 p: S* ~- j% Z8 C( u$ `4 J3 p( D" n
@say yes informally
9 G2 b1 A- s- b1 j, T* V& `“Yes”的变体2 ~/ M* Z9 z/ @' u
1. OK.8 g2 Z) a( Z- Z6 s( K( V: W& M
2. Yea.
4 L1 [) |! t; h: n# a8 F) _/ D& y+ S
@thank someone- \% k+ f/ d, S& w6 t4 B7 s
致谢
4 p$ \; O- E, u3 F1. That was very kind of you.
+ \9 d+ f) I2 O/ C5 W2 J% h2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
$ z0 M5 h3 ]5 s& C6 mpatient.4 Y0 D3 h; W9 \0 T3 l9 o
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
- t1 d3 |  y1 L) K" X% `+ H% Linvitation.
9 X( n; d- U' i# J" P5 |0 D3 P* Y9 {: q5 ~6 M) P& o
@agree" c" `! A  `7 M' u5 X7 m; x
同意/ T+ Q5 D# ^! R! E9 |
1. I'll go along with that.3 V# }/ D0 ]6 \" h0 m5 @6 o+ p: l
2. I have no objection to that.
! H5 t0 \5 Q% i& N, L# ]3. I quite agree with your plan.
+ l7 [5 Y+ f/ [6 O! ~" q: G* Y# G4 F  F
@suggest a change in activity
8 [: z0 _& _- S1 B7 q% R建议改变活动
5 A' C0 m! a; `7 e% ^( O( w9 d$ ]' ~1. We should take a little break ...( x" u: p" t7 m8 A1 ~, e2 J+ f
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
# [1 K* e  u7 |1 S  S$ g5 _3. Shall we leave the room and go
+ d# _; ^* N" t8 I: Koutside to make a snowman?
3 c1 ?/ f! Q8 R( ^$ s9 o. M  U& G* z/ X
@say something is obvious/ P# @9 C) v& O2 m2 Z- s  S( f
表示事情显而易见# F5 V( A6 Z& M- A. F/ G1 N
1. How'd you guess?! B7 v! `9 d+ y% b
2. Everybody knows it.# a+ n& _8 b$ o1 |/ k( q0 V' G" z
3. Don't you know this? She likes him& L! C% B% m/ A/ j" J  N: z
very much.
7 w% {3 f# E: Y
% X4 r: Y# @# A7 k4 _, F@say you appreciate someone's short visit6 @9 X! j/ j3 R% r
感谢对方来访$ I0 K6 q& k# f/ Z/ S9 i! D# ]
1. I'm glad you came by.2 w0 P: ^0 ?; d; {+ g& K1 r
2. I appreciate your coming.
. j4 y4 i- _! }' t3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
9 W( n0 k+ C. N: g1 _$ n2 csoon here.
& s; K  U7 G  K. v7 K8 y. M- J& G  ]" V/ C; G5 S- _( h& ]
@thanking someone for cooking% L. X2 e& x* Z2 L3 A2 p( ~3 I
感谢主人盛餐招待
% O; j- z( R, I" _1. It was a wonderful meal.- {& D2 p0 a+ C$ M
2. The steak is delicious, Bob." }& j" W/ h  u1 G& q# Y
3. I have never tasted such appetizing8 B4 l: G, Y6 E: z% o8 Z
salad before.
+ u3 a' V* u- ~  L) v! Z# @, @/ ]0 I" ?
@invite someone to take a seat
2 R4 t; Y9 G2 `邀请对方坐下' s8 A4 Y* w4 K& h' s  ^% H5 U3 H
1. Please sit down.* E2 t- U5 U1 x1 f$ n7 W
2. Have a seat.
0 @# X8 b* g- r- ^+ Q8 |* K3. Take a seat, please.
% p8 r' R0 y, ^0 c. ~9 K  `8 t" k& }
@persuade someone to give your permission
2 o6 S  w' {- H5 ~恳请对方允许  f: s$ t1 C0 c3 D$ y4 P0 a
1. Just let me see the score ...
/ X8 L% z5 F  k2. Please let me in.9 G+ g2 n& Y+ r" x
3. Please let me finish the novel.1 X6 ?* N7 o% \0 Y& g0 t4 t' Q) R1 `
) ~1 M' u6 F! _" [6 V

. ?# a, `6 [% n@There's much more to be done.
/ U, s! D$ m% T/ q我们有很多事要做。
% s$ j9 `' O- F+ @& W@Can you do me a favor?
/ B/ e2 X) k7 e4 c$ f9 ^你能帮我个忙吗?
6 Q2 W8 M" J9 G# ^3 W@That's my boy!
3 R9 G2 Z0 T6 D- A! c; R) B1 E; s好儿子!  A0 ^/ ~5 E! k) R
@Alexandra might call., C/ r+ i+ G# p4 h' y
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
4 j; F) Z$ W; c' Y@I see.
( G# Y5 v  @* \) D6 k% P0 a我知道了,我懂。
" L, b5 V" J# W7 _, N1 y& a4 P@Make you feel better.5 T( H. L* ]6 G" n+ m" j) U
这会使你舒服些。6 B4 }4 y7 Q: i- n( k2 _+ `
@What's gotten into him?
, a) G! @5 U6 a9 f4 x, Y4 S3 e他怎么搞的?) i- \7 b4 c( n& {3 D) z  M
@Maybe so.
: C) E2 E3 h6 _+ K. J也许是这样,或许是吧。- k5 z* o* b; d, o2 N) t
@Wrong number.( Q) q: R! G: ^) x' p* C
打错了电话。0 O  c3 L' [9 D) j5 Q# w3 r9 p3 V% R
@That was very kind of you.
/ h% P1 f( H( k  l( g$ z你真周到。
, M# u% l! `5 ]% z3 l9 ^, u, N0 @/ D" h5 ?
, X: U2 G! [; F5 O8 E, y7 F
Seven6 a% @2 X$ R8 \3 y& e

; J3 L3 G) `  T@praise something or someone4 f/ t* v  k" W$ Z. ?( X1 q
赞美事物或他人
' t; i) O* s6 p& C- z2 z1. This new Walkman is absolutely
% H$ T  I7 m6 b. x  A% ~5 hwonderful.
& X9 Z4 M3 S  ~: r2. Your new dress is very nice.. h$ _4 w9 j4 [5 A! G
3. You made a great speech.
% R  `+ G& v# @( G( s5 r1 {0 Y) T+ t% F$ r  F
@say something is obvious/ O5 ?1 k$ B# f5 x$ y  U) l
说某事显而易见, B) p+ S& D/ ^6 m
1. It's very clear.9 }3 ^9 m0 w+ I3 |' X! B& n* Z
2. I can tell.! t  \: h2 y/ s" e5 N" L* O6 j! x9 y- z
3. Everyone can see that.9 [# P' }4 s1 Q+ z7 ?

6 Q: J! e6 V! _" L$ ^@ask if someone has a problem
& Z  L$ h" q7 U& v2 V+ x4 |询问对方是否有困难
8 O. D6 e, m8 k8 ?8 F1. Is something wrong?
( F" b" o; ~2 P9 j1 z' R: B2. What's the matter?
0 z; e# ^4 t. a4 x* p2 Q3. What's up?" `, r4 t, g1 l8 `" |. q/ {

& ~- Q) S- Q0 v/ H; N@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
+ ?+ u$ n! T* `( s因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
. Q6 a4 v6 F% k8 N1. I miss them.
/ H. J8 }9 u  R1 _, M: x8 C2. I feel homesick.
5 O7 P7 V! [4 C7 C7 n3. I am longing to see you.
; b, C+ z, b- Q; y2 E/ m" A% A9 Y' C5 _
@state consequences9 q. [1 \0 q  V
说明后果
' O9 n% K& z' L9 H1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my' v4 f7 o; U! h
father will get really angry.
* R5 d1 _) u9 e% G2. You should first finish your homework,$ M6 _' l) q& q6 s
or you are not allowed to watch TV.$ i9 N5 z* [# I  k! @+ b
3. We should walk faster or we will be
6 o* ]; Q1 i: H5 V7 w$ l) |5 }late for the movie./ {0 z6 e4 x0 Q) G/ P* y6 e3 b

: J2 P- N' ]/ G  T) R, U% Y@say a sound is familiar3 h# n, O3 C5 a5 p+ {
说声音好像很熟悉
' m! `' Q) A- y0 z1 d' [# q- ^1. It sounded like a dog barking.
" b0 z* H" R9 `: @  p  O2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
1 c, W" C3 L% n( B7 u' J7 |4 K3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
4 r6 o" J* V- G' j
5 v. `: v' \& h! s@invite someone into your house
/ t0 q, Z* W# f8 M请人进入屋内8 y# O- F/ F3 n- W
1. Make yourself at home.2 e8 o- _" I: t5 w
2. My house is always open for you.
2 p0 R* w* v9 b* U3 Z$ e$ S8 h3. I wish you could come to see us
. F. `. ]( b; T/ nsometime.
1 _% }( c/ p& J8 g1 Z# _0 Y8 v2 X' {! F/ u/ K
@console a child or animal
  p, z) A8 m( y2 k& Z% I2 Z
) v( a* o* `' n' ?% b  Z9 t/ _- m7 Z+ F. Y7 y3 Q
安慰小孩或动物- r' y1 v$ B4 O( j8 E3 M3 q8 P( S

% l* T& f2 K: N! a& ^3 ?1. You poor little thing.; t7 n+ A$ X! y
2. You poor, poor baby.
/ S7 m5 M9 D: X/ R3. Don't cry. It's all right.: I3 A3 p9 j) O1 c4 Q" p* M( S
# p3 I& ~, F4 M& R! u8 [5 N( W
@talk about a longtime wish' W/ e/ }! v$ k8 D: k  t
谈论早已有的愿望
, O0 x6 L/ d( V* h1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.! U8 Z0 A4 v0 i2 U5 N1 }3 y
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
# R& t' g+ D& Y. e  U' k9 fbecoming an artist.6 D' [4 Y0 W) T* M& L
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
/ V" h4 X6 l1 x$ eyears.; h, a) [9 Z" g! i* U5 q: a

# p9 i+ R3 Z# F# o@pause before answering a question' b1 h# S2 y: P/ t4 j+ x& }" C$ x
回答问题前略事思考: f, k. {2 j- {9 L; P) I7 E
1. Let me think.
% P1 a$ O+ y$ U' y' h2. I'll think it over.
" C/ ^1 e6 n" o, r3. Let me consider it.  H9 u/ D* t7 I' s
; ~  [) g" M0 l) L1 }
@identify someone or something, C  t: b- V5 V. E8 Y
确指某人或某物
# L1 A% v' C& I: m$ t$ `* B- N1. They're the ones.
7 [5 ]% @1 s: x2. That is what I am looking for.7 n) \! |- U/ k0 `# R" ~8 g
3. He is the man who can help you.
7 `$ u0 H7 a1 z  L! @+ k( x3 _) f/ P1 ?3 @) l3 H* K
@find out the hours a business is open$ E2 ~/ N& O# ]) @5 x- `, i
询问办公时间
7 T: y$ A  V% j5 F8 W5 X1. How late are you open?
/ g6 u# I8 h6 j2. What are the opening hours of the2 V0 H* ~7 t3 w; X  O
store?
% `+ \- l* n& X( Y3. At what time will the store start
* y8 E* L" v4 h( ]  ubusiness?
6 w2 B9 V, C& h2 G+ q6 e( y! y* g0 m2 U7 a8 k8 l0 h3 W) ?
@say someone is lovable
8 r# g: n+ S4 x  e: i2 u& |4 S说某人可爱
4 A% `( s- o3 r$ T( k1. She's hard to resist./ M. h( A* Q; J  I
2. She is cute.2 H+ A/ v0 S6 Q; Y% s% a
3. Her smile is so appealing.
2 a' ~5 x) _5 N' r, e& w* w. g9 w( w' _! u9 }( d; C( n
@encourage someone
! q" q7 g8 H( L4 n鼓励别人(儿童)
) e) g7 m5 Q8 i/ P1. Atta girl/boy!
7 s, B5 r# l# K% y2. Keep your chin up, boy!, }( H: s" A+ L0 P; K6 K' J; ^
3. Come on! You can make it!
1 g. r/ e4 s% Y, l) b+ I1 p: b  Z  E' D9 J# z
@find out about a procedure7 ?5 v6 V+ R% Q2 z7 v( \
询问处理程序
% l) r% V  o$ f! o$ |6 Y1. How do I do that?' b2 n8 T+ U* s, J5 J1 \5 [/ Z
2. What do I begin with?1 \9 t* a6 b5 I1 H! |+ `
3. What's the first step?
( n+ f& A- o) E6 P9 C
9 [0 K* M2 F& n$ G% o3 ~@say something is sufficient
5 C! W0 K! I0 q/ c说明某物足够# \8 g2 }6 m) C: e2 }& L3 `
1. Your name will do.3 t8 U# m. S$ u
2. That will be OK.. o# P" k/ z% k1 K
3. That's enough.
* V9 j* e6 D3 q& V
0 B4 f) V/ |3 e* f@be assertive
5 S. ^: s0 f3 X4 t' Q: B2 q+ i/ s断言" T8 f4 m$ m! S8 ~( x1 y
1. I'm serious.$ R0 J! Q( t0 }2 w
2. I am certain about it.+ R+ z# `1 A1 p6 R3 w( |4 r- Q1 c

: r+ A' K1 y& ]# F@ask about experiences in a person's life
0 l' p$ x, U8 \% ~2 z6 `询问对方生活中的经验4 F, x5 }7 u  P2 U) T( v
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
' T9 _( M$ p( C) t" _/ Z/ O2. Have you ever gone abroad?- V# Y9 h0 x2 P8 \) A5 |/ ~1 {8 P# V0 w% G
3. Have you ever studied French?+ K# f9 n* a  [" F$ a$ C
' Q, Y8 f/ @$ {  @
@add information- r1 S1 b% n3 G& e/ T$ H" `
补充消息( P" x1 C7 s( a* B
1. There's more.8 D. l) R1 W; W
2. And one thing more.8 C' W  n- I4 _# D9 F/ `) y
3. Following are the details.
6 X) j- @6 p$ S4 j. ^8 S9 C% J9 I
4 F: T# H& ^5 U4 x, N( ~@express regret
  [" M! i( d! @& ?& q+ p2 s; L表示遗憾
6 @3 H; D; a' D' J  }1. I am sorry.
( H  T1 _1 B1 t" ^( \6 g6 ~) S2. That's too bad.  }( `; F( s% q0 i: b+ x8 h
" Z) l, {3 K2 b7 r! s; e
@say you will return
! T; t$ x! Z6 ~7 h, j说会再来7 @4 x! ~9 d) Y0 k2 Z' g  ~' a/ Q
1. I'll be back.
8 N, H6 K- i9 `5 w( l2. I will come back soon.
! M2 q, @# s8 O& N/ w3. I'll return at once.; P4 _' u& a2 f+ E, l: x

3 w) S7 a1 S0 u* L7 ^@say you understand
4 u! T( a( B, h/ L% i( }说你懂了
- Z" _. U8 z( j1. I've got it.5 \0 B1 L& C, `, B( H5 b6 ~
2. I get the picture., a2 F0 d1 r% q1 Q7 z1 F3 K
3. I see.
; u# ?6 }6 c: t5 {
3 a6 F, |2 M5 n@identify yourself on the telephone) @. I! t6 i4 x: B& r
电话中表明身份
. p# z- F2 e5 Q) Q9 o8 O1. This is he.
7 G) H0 S# n+ ?6 `2. This is Linda Aborn.0 L4 Y6 i4 Q: D4 x; a% l! f
3. This is Davis speaking.# G- X3 k  h1 d: b
7 L1 T4 {6 S+ U0 N; j; l3 h
. I: ?9 |  Y# N- m
@What's up?4 E. R9 D' I! T' [3 q, Y; i
怎么啦?发生什么事?
" [5 Z- m$ U* p, z9 p0 @# s@I can tell.
7 _% G3 d$ }  K6 e& o% J我能感觉到。
% i7 e+ X& M" p0 z& M@How late are you open?0 m5 u* a; w# M+ K. @& ^9 M
你们开到多晚?
; x/ y  H& b/ o7 ^7 L' _@She's hard to resist.4 J2 _9 i% |) O9 d  z! R1 b
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。9 V2 H7 I% i3 f9 [
@Atta girl!3 I# q0 p( V" V1 c# P$ a
真是个好女孩。
6 g/ w7 Y, `1 n, O. P@We're off./ y/ z" n6 A  b' N
我们走了。我们上路了。
# E# u) O& [& s( v" c& I@Is that it?# h$ A# |; o0 L6 n& F* l
就这些啦?
3 ?5 E) Y8 x0 N4 A3 \/ Y# t/ b. d@Stewart residence.9 l/ k# N% Z6 W) ^7 [; k; V
Stewart 家。
& i7 z/ F: p8 Y  }" R% a! o@This is he.  W" v- A9 i, A9 p2 J* O
就是他。+ z- |. |# S0 ~  B9 K/ ~. _
@Your name will do.
. e0 j' _5 s/ |你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight/ g* w; j& f" ]5 a- ^. C5 G3 i

* n! D) s* @0 {- }' b7 G@ask someone to be specific
$ R& c: A. l4 \0 N8 D8 ^1 l+ o请对方详述: d4 S. x& ~6 }5 h( L/ D& }6 A  Z
1. Like what special matters?( S- }. Y- ^) j" f+ p+ p: G
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
- q6 `: N& ^" R; M  ?3 k( s2 P5 r3 F
$ Z& r4 @6 l" O' o5 O1 c$ C9 e+ Y@express confidence in someone" \/ U) Y4 k8 s. S* @  m
表示对某人有信心2 d, T# Y6 K7 f" I& l, i$ m
1. I know you can do it.
( ^$ X9 @+ F; D# y7 p2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
, a4 F2 r) d, O3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe* D. g; C! R9 i8 y5 Z
you can.
2 G5 N7 V. v( E1 S3 i' M
, C0 b* U& _* D8 V@say that something won't hurt
6 J2 }8 ?  S( R6 M, W, \说某事不妨碍
+ _' F3 V# ^, @2 x8 s$ n1. You won't feel a thing.
8 J% N- U. k; y% x6 F  o+ d% f2. You won't feel any pain.
  H- ^2 Z8 C! j  K% X3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
' Q9 A/ K6 [, x6 S
0 H2 ^% j7 k7 E" t4 k" y@compare the importance of two things4 E! M0 `) I' r; L6 g
比较两物的重要性
4 ], {% i6 A3 r/ s& ]+ f1. Your health is more important,
8 ?9 K  x. C8 I2 B5 E* x7 a2. Being beautiful is more important than
) ]+ t, z% s" ?4 \5 Asaving money.
: h! q! n. b/ C4 X9 y( v
& S6 y& e8 P* @( W- d@state consequences
  ^) C# {( l0 |8 e说明后果  c- P/ t3 r+ `; A5 s$ ^7 n
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% y; @) V8 S8 f; X
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
; {6 I' D  a, i5 b4 _5 l! `2. If you are slack like this, you will be! w1 w, y+ O. i# `* P
fired by your boss.
0 l( E# H  C7 V/ x4 Q
& V* p: m7 I  K@offer to find a solution
, |0 R! n: S: p3 S0 i" p$ B表示可代为设法. E8 J, ?) S- k3 j( k  q& ^0 W
1. Let me try to work something out.
  }4 r) s6 j0 J7 o' G; C2. I'll come up with something.& ~2 i$ G" V9 i: S
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
# r! O* W; X( q, }4 `5 y1 p
  R( k* A+ S/ |( ?$ R@persuade someone by offering a reward
' f- u% c3 t+ u) N( u% Z8 |) g; P9 j以奖赏劝服对方* J& f8 v- b0 f+ w
1. You just put on your pajamas and. B2 H* Y" B% K: l  i, o
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.- \) A6 Y- O/ W% Q# c. C9 y8 m
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
% I% R. o7 `5 lyou a story.
# B$ p7 o6 l2 @% v( m+ r' \3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go8 n. W6 l: }1 k0 B
on a holiday with you.8 c  c* ?% t- D; C5 n
5 ~" }; t9 o  x' p4 h0 K: v
@reassure someone1 B: s6 u+ o1 c' k! q, b6 `
安慰对方
3 ?# ], J% I/ L* W, W! e( i2 T+ P1. Everything will be just fine.# {) f: I. T; \" E- y- K4 i
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.* J1 I7 I7 V$ [# {7 j4 D
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
! ^( P( x4 j4 ?7 V0 r* v! k
4 c$ U- {7 p2 Q* z, N6 }@verify an answer4 L3 [$ l0 C5 |6 j
查对答案
3 n/ f& X8 a& A* t: v1. You're sure you've never played?
1 M3 I$ I# s/ ?  f* ]* q2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
8 A1 m9 l+ W4 m
. h3 x2 I+ N/ C5 V: k@refer to an action in progress
( R" O5 ~6 g1 S1 H& w5 @提起进行中的事( M" W" |' [/ q4 s& {* V% G
1. You can learn as we go.4 _2 F  P! U  `' v& T4 q
2. You can join in at any time.
+ O# V9 K6 O" O3. You can come in and see the movie at5 i% E# x% Y* j0 q" G
any time.2 W* C4 `" z' v" ~
% F* V) N5 @: j9 t, l
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
3 M7 n! T- K0 C8 n* |! K" ?5 \说对方玩输以后没有风度
" ?( w# ]/ n& {8 L6 m1. You're a sore loser.
1 }3 `5 D# F% \$ T4 N  D. u8 k2. You can only be a winner.8 l0 N  C' b, Y7 n3 c3 ~# m2 b

3 }2 A, c2 Q3 u; Z5 H- B" d7 l@stop an argument; w+ S- U8 `: d& s
要大家停止争论- k( m5 S5 i- I* J! t
1. No arguing!% V6 B9 t# x" B
2. Stop arguing!
  }8 w+ ^  f3 P3 f7 t/ v5 U& G1 ?* ]  {, A' d7 @7 a7 U" L
@greet a group of people informally' m- g$ l7 x: ?7 N- e
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)0 f2 G  b5 U0 K5 A! Z
1. Hi, gang.% W, w. t% G# Q  O/ ~+ l' y
2. Hi, everybody.' p: s, d2 B0 O; L1 g% m% c
3. Good morning boys.
" h. `2 _/ \( }- S* t- d* M' n% o0 I! P7 E2 v, e+ f0 W
@hold someone to his or her word
# O3 l3 ?* W% z7 y要对方遵守诺言
% v1 [2 G4 J* U6 h0 O- t# ^3 b1. You promised me a surprise.7 p' f3 y( @3 r: [4 Y8 x
2. You said you love me.
; t+ N9 n& a$ ~: [" T" N& I/ E
5 F" G& A$ t0 B@check something you think is true
2 i9 T( R8 R' w. a查对你认为属实的事
  g" Q" ~; P7 S9 s3 a' ?2 H" F5 E1. It hurts, doesn't it?3 _: K0 f4 j. S5 W
2. So you will have dinner?( z5 Z8 a  Y0 [, k' T
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?9 |/ H) ]/ `2 q$ u. ~: Q" f- i4 ^: q
( X6 {, Q& i& i
@make a promise
) N6 f9 q( F! o" v) v! z承诺5 E6 H4 ]; q: c7 F; {1 T6 S1 }
1. We'll see to it that you have
" h2 {$ ^5 d: r2 J* _strawberry and vanilla ice cream./ H! e1 I6 @" d/ F3 R$ A
2. Then three it will be.
: p7 Q7 i1 a' L& s/ R3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
. C' }' g6 h6 T) t8 w& ~' M# Qthe concert.* A  @. o& {+ L5 Q- s3 f: Z
  r; s* r# K( r) S% m
@encourage a child
) j2 J' C6 P2 i1 ?3 }鼓励孩子
) M; }! t& [* i9 g1. Come on now.
0 A" C* C; l* [3 B0 L* b2. You're a big boy.' ~( Y& E$ u# {) j; [% o
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
& N7 g4 x* r0 L( N3 V
0 E, h0 _/ v8 p! }+ Q) ~@comfort someone who's not feeling well
; ]# P9 ]3 e5 ^; l5 u+ I9 m4 x3 ^安慰病人/ |9 ~, e  m; O% i& p, O0 l
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better6 q6 N7 K9 T. E& Y( m
tomorrow.! z6 ~/ X* k! G: j3 M
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
( N" R2 `( U# O: l
2 `' f) D' J* U; ?! V) Z+ z& t' R@negotiate3 v0 b! K/ E, R; s  ~
谈条件' c! k# u: W1 `+ u
1. But first you have to smile.( _! ^5 w3 V& K" z, p' ?5 r
2. No smile, no surprise.' H' b3 |/ z# B! P+ |. ^$ w0 x; V
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got0 k/ K, T  c: G
to smile first.3 {# U. M! d2 {5 s" L6 R
1 L4 J; ^3 ^* R  |
@wish someone a happy birthday7 D% x+ N3 q; l1 u) ]4 V
祝对方生日快乐
4 _1 T4 F3 A9 S$ i& U1. Happy birthday, Carl.
' T2 j; b2 K4 ?6 V8 U3 f2. Happy birthday to you.
" r! s0 q1 ~& o" a. u
' I/ @* R& `) ^& t3 @- z9 {- Y$ x6 ?@How you doing?) \2 E" ~1 }' s  l4 d0 c; M
你怎么样啦?! ]; E0 g1 Q/ s1 C8 S
@It's a problem,isn't it?8 s/ h2 p+ A: U; l
这是个问题,不是吗?
. f8 }. I& ^& F( l) ?@I got it!
5 c7 O  L) k) G1 u- P6 K我猜到了。
' q  k' W' p1 N5 l@Want to hear them?" E, ^) K0 E8 x$ O$ I
你想听听吗?8 |+ _0 t1 J) b+ O0 m$ I
@You're fooling me.
7 T6 T) f  l: r  }你在骗我。
8 l8 ~, _1 c+ ?6 q; N* e" W- e@Everything will be just fine.) k( B5 p0 V# r: M
一切都会好的。2 o) s# \8 ?  t. a" w
@You're a sore loser.7 V0 F% U0 O+ ^. J2 x
你是个输不起的人。
" d2 \9 V7 V6 G# w7 s@Hi, gang.
5 [+ ^! H) {# d& x5 b嗨,各位。
- i5 e; S7 v- G; C@What's going on?; S3 S+ i; s6 y6 p& `4 S0 w6 Z/ K
怎么啦?( A! a8 Y; {/ [; Q- u
@That's the deal.
' W- S( d9 ?8 D0 g* N& Y* l这是交换条件。
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