 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
6 a( G. |' w4 j: z. E# h0 J2 u. D% a自我介绍+ b4 F- F% B3 w" C: Y1 t& o
1. My name is Mary Grove.
3 x: @1 |4 f, ?2. My name is Gregory Paul.! u e6 P% v6 q6 H
3. I'm Bill Speaks.; U; G, Z) G* X- ]8 N
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission4 c9 Q u [( r# z
征求同意+ |; k% } A) p G. I
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 l) M& v9 x$ a
2. May I sit here?; j( V9 h. O w; _& v0 N
3. May I use your bathroom?: b2 m! u2 X+ p( r
2 u6 ~. H$ ~. @% W# \ H, X- J, D@introduce a conversation% o: x0 f' A9 _+ C$ a* `
引出话题3 K5 a8 W U9 v% D" M+ |6 m
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
, h0 x. X1 p$ ]& a& a2. By the way, my sister has got married.3 U: i; Z4 B5 Q! O
3. By the way, they arrived intact. d/ ]3 N2 w7 @1 Q6 Y O- q2 c
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@thank someone
% b* j+ D/ _/ H7 P6 t" [/ \5 n向人道谢2 s2 b. ^: f: v) C& A0 x4 i
1. - Use my bike, please.$ j6 B9 m, Q3 r$ ]9 L
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ V; f. K; J' v6 M$ V2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 b. b# M* ~" N: _- Thank you.! G: f1 i' i6 X% T
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.3 q0 u8 N) K: g6 C
0 y: {) R: O) O, ]9 \! B* }@respond to someone thanking you
$ C C) n( U# T$ L回答别人的道谢
# ~/ Z# H k: X" E5 D5 _1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.( b: H: `6 ^, \! A1 X
- Oh, my pleasure." M# {1 x M& A1 |- P
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 `; X2 T/ t+ B W, b$ k# Y. D
- You're welcome.# T" X2 Z7 V/ C: J
% H4 U" a8 N9 J3 L@start talking to stranger
6 K: P5 O+ T3 V2 a与陌生人攀谈
% G. x) J( G: A$ l" M1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. W% F4 K/ O- Y. q, b: a
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman? N- [9 y1 n/ e1 i+ V# k/ l& R( F
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
2 ]- J; e8 q2 o2 z; X% s首次见面后道别3 b# X; Y% r) i+ W4 \
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
' z2 Y! k/ r& d8 U+ F; V3 {- Bye. It was nice meeting you.0 @( |0 p+ L A. k$ ^# h
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again." h' Q) u1 H( Z# M7 Q
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
3 _" ~! _' M+ Y描述事、物
( [1 t9 H4 L7 w9 O; {8 T1 . It's a small canvas bag.. c" ]: H: v8 b( y8 N1 g
2 . This is a brown metal box.6 v6 A% s( ~- d& s$ _
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone8 [% B$ f; ~1 m, P; `* o: i
赞美别人8 j1 S9 [/ Y! I; i, G) O2 R9 D: ~
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
0 J+ b, |& m, j: q5 n! j/ f2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
5 N8 E# P( ]1 |) i2 ~3. You look prettier in this dress.
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y" B" g# _: {! O6 c6 |2 ^3 e8 }@make suggestions
8 ^- _4 @$ H' f, X: Y提出建议
; H1 A r' B% Z! V6 ? @) Q* C1. Try this sweater.2 g3 ^. u) n5 [1 @
2. Try the blue one.( [& L; Z5 b# E
3. How about green?. z+ Z3 @; Z: H% Y f$ F
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?# P0 y$ J5 J8 O4 `1 N
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@apologize. ^( Z3 F' L" z$ A
道歉, K- M9 C! m! B* ^
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- Y) ]# E( g4 J1 L/ {+ Y M: ^
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# ?- @# u/ X+ T$ B6 r7 m/ s
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.* u' I$ t% E4 _
B : I'm really sorry.) E! N( v: T2 p& k
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 J. k1 l- P$ D. K( J! |B : I'm really sorry. I...5 X3 M) i2 A0 H7 z" @9 l. n
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@ask for help/ |& q. c5 w9 d6 A! F
请求协助. i0 k! ^$ t( N8 m/ \( E J- Z
1. Can you help me?' ^! A2 ?4 i) t5 }+ r$ \
2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 v/ V/ e8 S" R
@reassure someone
9 ~# x% `' _# p* @" I0 J$ @3 Q为人打气; C' e3 A; {$ Z& _# _4 K/ W' L! w
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.4 E$ `& I) t% N1 W' k
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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: u/ B% \: | z1 X@ask if someone found something0 q1 X; g, y4 }; x* P W
询问别人是否捡到东西" r" \" d; r& p( `. e2 e, z
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
9 @0 U0 K# |! W& M& a2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?, c# H9 a/ u$ Y4 _$ l3 e1 e: U C
0 W: w/ Y/ x# M% H# ]& P@introduce someone) _) m, u5 K) e
介绍别人
; l1 L( e6 q0 q! E1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
8 n& ^0 {0 b4 H$ s$ r2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
5 p: Y. Z, i: S% \7 i D5 s介绍后回答( v) T; P' N4 e0 Q2 v; G
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.* G6 [: s9 T/ N9 q& ~% D. q
B: How do you do?2 t) }' x0 v1 v5 m, ^
A: This is my brother Jim.: o& P6 @/ [& o2 W ]! Q" C( I6 J" c
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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: ~& _4 J1 v" a3 r& u' i& Z@correct yourself$ M- O% L+ N L9 Y1 J
改正言辞错误& l( @9 K, f( b e' h# U
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! i- U) b! o I( p8 P' @6 Y1 ]2 J8 D$ ]2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you? C# ^: f; Y0 x) ~
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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* H% l( \( f0 w@offer8 |( ?5 j: T7 ?1 Y% z
善意帮忙+ }6 M# r7 x+ Q* ^
1. Would you like something to eat?
# E, U: y6 @8 ^2. Can I drive you home?6 F$ U# j) [8 x
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@thank someone
5 {. N' j# k; m1 Y2 C向人道谢" L' J9 V5 g( g9 k0 k* v& C/ k
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.+ u f2 A1 g1 [; S6 k. D$ m7 j. o
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.7 j3 m9 N* m, y g. Q
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@respond to thanks7 Q9 p5 b+ A. F) H, b
回答别人的道谢
, E! r" M& E: S0 A) }1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 e0 o3 ~2 g: A. L, O8 {) LB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
( a/ t% h3 R) O! {7 M接受别人好意- H- u% ?) W8 p, a+ n( F
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 @% z( ]6 D, OB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.$ V; V" Q6 i/ b8 z. ^/ m
A: Would you like something to drink?
7 g+ w1 Y3 L# l! QB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
# l @5 ^. X5 w, A: J婉拒别人好意
: Q4 J) v$ o& F- c; B6 [ a1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 K2 ?: T2 }9 }
B: No, thanks.; K. d- H, F" u' m
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" ~3 y/ W m9 \B: No, thanks. I can manage them! w3 J. J1 N5 P- a5 b0 S
myself.
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@Here they are.
+ h |! t7 k3 X2 h2 l就在这里。
7 K8 H0 ~; d7 A: H1 s- l@The traffic is very heavy.8 a9 ^; B8 }7 V5 \( P" t5 [: ]; c
交通非常拥挤。
0 u9 S& Z; d( C" g9 d9 L@Me, too.
5 |: X% s5 ~6 T" O我也要。
: e2 k: Y) t# i6 }$ t@Take it easy.( ?$ r1 E, K3 E
别紧张。3 n0 }9 s6 U+ h0 A; u: \ a
@You really saved the day for me.
$ q8 j) g1 d/ q$ j& f你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help6 L2 m9 \7 H% I- i% C
请求协助/ ?3 ?' c. q3 q& e1 }( E7 |
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, {; Z% i9 R0 u* S, C' K9 @M: Yes, what can I do for you?. w: |5 s( K% c9 q# S
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?" n) E* O* d! P1 M! s; [
M: Certainly, madam.( ^5 o% E; d) @8 _
9 L' Y) v+ M6 k2 _/ B7 H@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 f3 ]2 z0 A! A见面人士道别) N/ Z. G$ ]/ W D! ^
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
4 U7 g6 i! i% P" h: }0 d$ ^1 ~! ]F: See you later. Have a good time.- v& Q) s5 T' g4 T
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
% N. ?+ ], H2 OF: Me too. Have a nice evening./ ^1 W& q# E& Z0 F& v- h- j
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@apologize
8 g! Q( i, ]1 N" F1 i致歉9 ^. p7 D: `% s/ j) f* t e. N2 x
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% o4 h' s6 R5 R$ M2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions$ _( d8 _- C, k" {" ^( `7 n
指路' R9 M, l+ _! v; @
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
( ^' O# r6 j0 U8 ]0 b- M6 W v0 ]M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
" x: C1 Q4 |* \' t4 \) u. R2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
% v) z+ _7 b7 g8 \ LM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.: n C; X% M7 _/ l# g( L) q
5 C$ I( O. A7 K, K, P5 W6 N8 o@make excuses
/ G* l1 L/ w- c* a: G5 u; F% c' w, \8 B辩解" @+ S, y K5 p% v
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 M5 k2 o5 Z) O
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.$ ~2 X2 K7 R9 ^$ z+ c$ s
: m/ x, G7 S: I/ ^( D@accept an apology
4 b( ~8 U1 ]+ g9 }* A! e: n3 v4 W( B, N接受
0 ^% K6 O# ~/ n' h1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
& P' F" A2 x6 l- w2 u' w2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.- \* \, ~: p* {; P- w9 N
4 V6 z: V* k J2 G$ M6 T7 O@say a telephone number so someone can reach you \1 w7 I: n+ o( W2 A# H3 X
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 r! f& j3 X. t0 [
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 U, Y' y+ Y. ^& X. O1 T2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.7 V5 ?, \( I1 u/ [: k. x- |9 o
9 N; L& m; g% P5 s@accept a gift) w5 ?) b# b% K; @3 Y$ i
接受礼物
- V% J b4 L, E3 m: a; r! D# S' D1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
4 M: {6 n6 K0 W2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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3 h4 i+ P8 t3 {+ B8 {8 q@order something to eat and drink
# ^9 q7 a4 t5 T- _" \点菜或点饮料
3 D- ^, ^, q+ J/ _; a8 m1. F: What would you like to eat?
9 U" ^5 [+ y, Q4 {# \& a$ ?& `. a9 B0 XM: I'd like the mee krob.
7 e' X4 [6 v4 f; H* J* H2. F: Would you like something to drink?
0 r: n2 h8 }' }% NM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?% ~$ R) I7 Q; h5 Z& g& C
1 I# p3 A# m! g' W, L! e o@make a suggestion
' I) e8 Y/ n& `- W提出建议
0 d4 c" }# ? z5 ?# \1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
5 O5 _0 { j# s1 J( S2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.# e' {& b! T- n8 {
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@greet someone
5 M7 K# p1 y; ^1 J2 l3 {6 u欢迎
4 t) R E6 i, \% G0 v1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.9 k3 g3 R4 ~5 A/ y- \5 r7 Y( C
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' a' M8 |5 w9 N0 N
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@ask about someone's job
( G' h+ E/ z+ ]; W% v1 C8 p% }问别人的职业
& r2 N6 B# c( \1. F: What do you do?
2 h: [( n1 {. r& B- xM: I'm a dentist./ r0 T3 E; l3 B) ?! y2 y8 a
2. F: May I know your job?
8 M) N k/ k" l) |M: I'm a journalist.( ^1 L' g8 _' t- d9 r$ b
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@excuse yourself
3 g8 }- ~4 d- a请求原谅
& d! B( S( A. A3 A1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* t1 q' E: P7 P- n
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.& j( \8 n! \. Q+ s( j/ F k) z
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@ask about a problem; \1 q) P: \2 E" F
询问对方的困难
0 a5 L4 U8 H- M! s, L7 d7 D& F1. F: What's the matter?' F/ ~, `, l- C$ g% M
M: My boss wants me to go back to the8 F. ^6 V3 \0 L, m' b
company immediately.! Z0 j }' j3 j0 f- q! v: Z2 V# i
2. F: Is it serious?1 _7 `9 J' l3 o% g) b- u u8 o
M: No, it's just a stomachache.8 y5 L K- L9 r1 Y
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@express concern
. H9 P/ b+ X' {. H# E, @/ G) p" A表示关怀& r% Z/ i1 q. u+ i9 y& Q" d
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.- i) U1 G1 }# l2 C+ m1 ]
M: I hope nothing is wrong. _9 g* i, }$ i& `& T7 p
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
7 c! p. B, \) ` O8 NM: I hope your daughter is all right.* t8 E8 r7 ^, f" C" H ^
/ z- }7 J# \; `. V1 H8 Z! [6 Y6 B$ A@ask about a past event' F# h; T+ e+ t5 I
询问已发生的事情
, L8 N' V) B- W- J$ W- t% j+ j1. M: What happened?
: d: P t9 f7 Z% Z% }, eF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.. ~% m. p/ j) t I5 ^
2. M: What happened?
. }, v- n, B* T/ m2 o" _F: Her car was lost.) U7 T" Y+ j% ]1 V! D( F
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@ask about a problem3 f, J8 o4 ~7 Y4 @9 W) {
询问对方的困难
# P- U, k" h( a: S: K1 d1. M: What's wrong?
, k! q m3 j3 S) bF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
; m$ u* }. d; ^) m# f+ @2 T2. M: What's wrong?
$ C4 \1 f; V, a7 yF: There's no power.
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# Z' B, X( e0 m@express surprise. g* h2 d/ l5 a& }& _
表示惊讶6 E9 S& Y4 Z. j8 J [9 H8 ]: W! i
1. M: Who's that?8 _. b- O& V* i+ d. A
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.6 p# ~9 j/ W# Y4 T( U
2. M: What's the matter?
7 R |+ f. Q" c4 P) ]F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 q% G. r: B9 D5 ]3 s- \
F6 c! Z& i% a@leave someone after a date
& u4 ?% U/ }9 Y5 ~7 C' J5 Y! w约会后临别说辞
) |6 }% {9 D( e1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. W; p. I+ A6 ^3 t5 d1 G, a
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
( p! \. J0 [7 Q- D2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.) C) x9 O% s- `8 [4 S+ I7 Y
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again./ q7 T7 L! I5 W6 m
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
- n' `- E* t' O7 w为太晚造访致歉& u P* Z3 h6 e& Y
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.% }* ]) F) }" p' |, T7 N, }
F: Oh, no, not at all.' m& s: \3 ~% w& c0 C8 c5 }
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
; ?: K h" J% ~; f e7 Q: vF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
% ~* ?9 ~9 f/ @/ f( S: U2 H* G: b@accept an excuse
4 R/ h9 ^/ o5 F6 t z! x. q( u接受对方道歉
% A: N1 D- b* b6 n F5 R1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.9 V/ d' A3 C; `
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
) I+ ~* z( M& \1 B Y& Z邀请别人进门
; T D3 a* V/ d1. M: Julia.
, c# A0 I* Q2 n3 B+ SF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.& w5 P( y7 {! ^2 z6 j) W
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
* s% F3 L6 R/ |) N) ZM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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8 U4 b8 Y5 V, B" Z@make a promise# T1 U% \ J. e
许诺
. {! t6 }) [ L7 X7 \1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
, l1 D$ u P8 J. i2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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0 L/ P2 D+ ?4 a% ^" B@leave a group of people2 ~! A* D. Z, H$ K
告辞( u( H1 Y+ a) U& L9 S4 y; y
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
8 m3 ~5 m- i( B) E6 _- j2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
7 [! O( P$ b: \* n什么事?: u5 t# g9 E: c$ J9 l* q3 q1 r( d
@After you.
# N# ~2 q. |. _& e6 X* W请先走。
6 T/ c, B/ X' B5 y- K5 Z O@I'll take care of everything., V3 F% D" o% s8 Q, E
我会好好照料一切。
d: o- T+ B% e7 c/ {' j6 n( ]* }@I'm not complaining.
& n# p! [) \0 j& m, O: ^; T我不在意。' T5 |1 U: ~- g% [/ g# j
@I never like that umbrella stand.
* z+ N4 O' t6 c4 j, D我一直嫌那伞架碍事。8 H+ H |% d: Q" a' I7 I8 Q' V2 B
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% O- I6 A% K4 X) cThree
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@express excitement: F5 |. `" ~! P
表示兴奋0 k2 l- |' H2 E* ?, ]$ R. M2 Q
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
: \' x2 B& \( V7 K! FOh, I am so excited.
5 O3 z: [9 b& i1 H2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
- l# Q- {7 m" g7 Z8 X1 yReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.. T, z+ M S" D0 Q9 g h' d
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, |' r$ m- g- A: B& e谈论未来特定时间的事% s) S3 n. p3 \. k6 O9 h
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.6 K* }% J/ M2 H$ f) i
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.* j! f$ P ]0 D" E2 I
& L7 R9 P" C3 e5 [0 W; C@talk about future schedules:
( a4 }( o) F6 H/ z4 q, ] _! T谈论未来安排
! l J0 C. d% t2 s$ n M1. When does he arrive?
7 h' K" }9 ]( e9 P9 |2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.5 h% V8 N0 ]% ~9 q( n4 _( r
. i4 H" H3 d4 j5 I3 N@express approval or agreement:
4 x+ M" g/ G$ E表示赞同) Y9 G! v$ {. V8 d( q% v( H
1. He'll be happy here.$ O: o- M% E. r+ r% G
That's for true.
. E3 g3 |+ B' v; j: p+ H4 i g* h2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
Z6 Q5 b ~# |! uThat's a neat idea.! k2 l' B- ?$ d* e: t1 j
5 r5 m+ w# B0 x: `@express admiration: B3 Z m+ x6 H2 E, d) B
表示钦佩
0 e3 M$ J) b, e' @$ k1. He'll get here by himself.7 z- \' f/ U O
He's something!8 j( t8 B: c& K, d4 v
2. Bob repaired your car.
; V( j$ w" t2 P2 S8 jOh, he's great.
- G Y4 R$ n6 e
, y1 Z: b% `, X( J7 U6 |@express an opinion or belief:; S" }7 q; Z' R2 I
表示意见或信念( Y; d! }; R0 \5 _' ?
1. I think he will win the next round. W/ _& ~4 V& T6 c# c* l3 u
2. I guess it's snowing.
; B. Z# ~7 x$ n0 e9 S. `3 ~( N3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
' j2 {, v) U! x+ d
c# z; _2 @& P8 \ }+ S+ z@say two people are alike:
% H& d; O, N9 j2 O说两人相似. z2 w9 M. a7 m! N/ G% G& G
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
' A9 L+ Z6 W$ R- @9 W" V& v2. You are another James Bond!/ ?- x7 a' G0 v
l; g' i( a: w0 L2 S6 {% R$ [+ E7 ]. C$ r/ K$ t. C. z
@ask indirectly about something:1 C8 e" T, X! E5 R" Q9 K
间接询问
2 J. t/ S9 Z7 r. V$ d1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
4 Y* d, k8 X" R* m6 ]. Q: lIt's locked.
) j. [5 L( M7 G0 s& U2. We were just wondering about this seat.+ t B& q' E# h3 [, e
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ h. y* p' p% m' n
7 D/ I2 M; Y! I; l5 v@offer help:
/ b. _% |+ i4 \ k提议协助
, N2 Q1 S! ^) X7 j1. Let me help you with this.$ f; x2 ?5 \8 a. W1 S2 p% W0 m) a
Oh, thank you.
8 G% j( O" K# a7 T- y% M, G2. Let me help you with this trunk.5 a: o& n; g& i+ n
Thank you very much.
$ \- T: D- c; p$ c! h$ n' W( n7 `9 u5 o$ ^7 m: X
@ask for help:' W8 J! Q. S7 ~4 [8 m
请求协助
0 Y4 K7 z# x; L) p; L5 `0 k1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
: s4 n. O9 t; p, d2. Would you kindly move this table away?
9 w2 R8 M" i# g9 R) m5 }! u" i! N6 }: ^( }6 J) _. f( @7 L6 {- u
@tell someone not to hurry:- R8 D, @! L3 v: P4 I0 `8 R* o
告诉对方不必急0 i6 A0 s4 a6 u, _8 |5 M! \
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.8 m9 `! D$ E7 y/ Q4 y
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.3 G7 i5 W4 C0 P
Take your time.
" @' [( o, J! @- n: y/ `$ W9 G0 g, @: }7 h/ g' t3 K( u# K
@express similarities:
, }9 u5 w3 _ J. {& ^) ]$ h+ u V表示相同、一致
; e/ P+ C( m0 r. ^; O1. I am a journalist.0 E& d* m% M O7 d6 [/ B; c+ m+ s; z- C
I am, too.
! f1 C3 P' k" t2 } c2. I work for the BBC. V* q3 N( q+ a" v
Oh, I do, too.
" l5 N1 n9 d' u& a' {5 I% \
M7 h5 _6 D+ R- D% b@respond to good news:
, I* O7 P( k- W6 E道贺
# G4 m2 W& G9 h6 S7 B' \1. I've got a promotion.2 N M0 x! e- f$ D% }; I3 h
Congratulations!# ?2 R& J2 m: x. q% W
2. I've won a lottery.
: b# M% h% }' f' E/ h9 U; vOh, congratulations!
4 i6 j/ A0 n5 ^1 u
4 f0 ]! q9 i/ H6 e/ X0 f5 p& v2 {" c@express excitement about a future event:
3 x1 B8 K+ t, ^! U8 |. p为未来某事兴奋4 t0 |8 O- Z% H/ j
1. You said you have family in New York.
! \0 x9 K+ Z+ e8 O5 B- v& MYou must be excited./ z: E! C/ u, B3 @1 n% d% r/ c. i
I can't wait to see them!$ {4 g* F# ~, ?2 O6 T( V
2. We will soon land in Rome.$ I, `- P, f' N0 `: S
I can't wait to go there./ }3 G* l1 x, ], S9 r! O5 l& T
/ U8 z- {8 R9 N. J3 Z) X
@say something doesn't bother someone:
+ V+ W; v7 G) T7 R/ g5 f4 F- n说某人不在乎某事
2 s/ y Z7 p7 |4 h. h# }& k1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 y9 k+ S, d- p* A( s: y
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.' v, j5 Q( B2 a
! k8 Z6 N2 v! `9 N/ R@wish someone a happy visit:" V, V% L3 Q/ e
祝对方来访愉快
4 H# H8 V9 l! \9 m) }* n9 ~# F1. I will be here for about a week., w0 ?: t5 K& E" t5 k4 O G+ s
Have a good stay.3 B* j Z9 M( }2 d5 i1 N$ g% T" L
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
' d, ^3 V$ t0 o- f1 l3 k9 xThank you." \3 |7 y" N* B9 u+ O
& D3 @% x( {* b' X( k; x
@invite someone to visit you:
/ M8 K; Y; e2 D7 {' G7 W邀对方来访
- Y9 @! R i) J, E/ A1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- b+ N- t4 ~3 `% D8 y# ]
Thank you, I will.
1 H5 O+ Q* O7 l( `! K! M; ^2. I'll be in Boston next week.; C; _- d3 T# D8 _8 O, Y; W. d' P2 @
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up." T9 j; _3 Q& f( M! x* ~
+ r% ^/ U( O ?2 Y4 V. c0 M
@accept an invitation:0 K Y( v$ H( ?: R
接受邀请
2 h: N N, i& _* V+ E1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
. }0 L# j/ o5 ?0 q. x* jOK. You name the day." v! _' _" S/ h0 Q" ?
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 F/ J$ X: z9 xevening.
* C L4 N I4 d2 W, oFine. You name the restaurant.! Z7 b7 B3 G) y" }4 ^
6 _0 f2 z0 ?9 @( a8 _- Q& B
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:9 s& }/ \' ]) U9 N0 p6 ^: F
睹物(人)怀旧9 }* @7 ?5 N3 U. w7 f7 {
1. This picture really brings back
: A: T! d- C5 a. k0 e; x! e. k8 ]memories.: j! Y* _/ [2 o& `, k! c; J
2. This hat really brings back beautiful9 @9 }! [. n j) p6 V
memories.' d8 N4 a' t3 V" ?; }' j, C
' ~) ]' X: C, ^& r5 Q@express regret:$ w K3 i6 S* K9 G) h* B3 I [
表示遗憾
1 p# I/ H6 ?- Q1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
/ O% A/ b8 i; T* X# f4 LShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
8 s! l: h* Q7 e& \2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
) w v$ ^% b( [& U3 Z6 _, aShe is sorry, too.
4 B1 s- s2 x3 W/ U$ f9 l6 r" t$ i: R& }) F2 u
@say you are pleased to see someone:
+ {" x) h( M; c+ t* T9 ^表示高兴见对方
; c3 l! K+ C u5 e, W1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa./ a/ d( h% ?, g# z* H3 A" [
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
- F( m2 }; @$ Z7 a. uOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
# S a, a1 C! p, o5 A
+ I9 i+ B& ]! PYou're a big girl now.& h& @& l+ p$ n) Y J6 T& l$ E
9 D1 @' |! R" T5 m7 @& w$ z/ B@wish someone a good night's sleep:
1 q5 S8 C* f. y) d6 h' i8 t祝对方睡得好# c Y. s' @0 u5 @( J( t, n" K0 D
1. Good night, Charles.
! {" x. ~- ?$ M; zGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.6 q1 M/ J* S- F t( b* I( L
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. h6 Y3 ]: t6 u0 B1 Q; h; r4 ~. V. A' j) a) x# C. S1 v3 q, l
@express similarity:" o F4 r+ ~0 M8 E
表示相同处; E5 _4 ^7 `/ Q
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 y; C0 e/ J9 p t3 y' i( e- V1 x
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
; L& g' t; I4 d; [3 z" l, c( r& u: ]$ D5 t8 w8 A
2 ~1 I4 |3 B( j" k2 v@That's for sure.
* k7 [: U, [, }/ m! c) S我同意你的看法。
3 \+ U; a4 M% @) {0 T@I've got it!2 A" Q! c* j* E& T6 }
我有一个主意了! Y1 G2 h) L1 x
@He's something!
" [8 A* \+ [ c2 V# ]8 R他真了不起!6 f9 J% l8 ]! |
@Take your time.
/ M; v1 ~+ V7 W( n7 C4 a Q慢慢来,别急。: ], q% v" G$ L3 Y; A& h
@I can't wait.
# b1 |7 R( {5 t1 O1 b' [" f我很兴奋。
8 {( S* @) n/ G@That's a neat idea.+ d% _4 z2 M, `% f/ `1 V% X
这是个好主意。
( P& T/ w+ j' z8 i$ W, t) q@Look (us) up!9 A! i' k* m% K) c! L0 K$ h
与(我们)联络。
& G, F/ {- J3 s& E3 @0 B
: N3 P @ v+ U4 A- t* c4 ^4 \$ z+ G6 J0 z& }2 \8 r
Four! n0 t7 U/ Y5 f" w$ K s& R' O2 k
7 `* f$ g9 Q' |1 n@express a possibility
" Y7 `3 [2 ]2 _* w表示可能性9 l( h5 g5 u! Y& _
1. I could work out in your class ...
9 P/ f( h) N- J9 i3 e2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
" l: y( s# m) M6 @* g3. I could find a way out of the jungle.% Z" w( C. S5 h$ a; q
4. I could swim to the ship.
- ?$ F9 T. {3 Z) L3 k$ Z2 k# k3 v0 F+ V. R; b6 J3 `
@say something is easy, @, J) i2 A, D z& f5 A/ M
说事情容易( X- _( d8 c: A7 o( M5 @, C- e
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
2 W0 r" _1 ~/ Z9 p+ B/ w# tB: No problem.
, m+ k3 D0 \5 g& d Y( ?2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?8 H+ k1 M M8 n$ k
B: Yes, it's a snap.2 l& F8 S' [# Z5 p2 z, J
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# j+ J! @1 V. {) `& ZB: Yes, no sweat.
5 O* b& B1 j2 {+ ~4. A: Can you lift the box?- m: d* Z% o; U. r
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
8 {' n. b R# z1 ^, D% L" m9 `7 E% b
! |7 F+ `1 | I* F2 m% h@say something is difficult9 e0 h. `* [' _ v/ B7 R2 o/ i
说事情困难
3 k. v4 D0 M: _ ?1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ n9 c* T' T& F$ I- XB: No, it's rough.
R/ _1 ]: l( M2 }2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?0 R9 w/ t3 d0 q5 U2 U7 W+ {
B: Very difficult. It's tough.! B6 s2 B/ `1 R
% I L8 L4 d! h f, C3 s. |& }
@express certainty
% W3 m% j* N2 b2 t3 J. o表示肯定 ~: ], a* i6 \' ^: X- R
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?4 D$ N6 t4 Y0 ? h- A1 e$ ~
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
3 d7 ]$ U7 r* A: o& p2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.6 T6 v3 V1 |3 X7 ^" o( ?
3. I bet I can win the competition.5 o- a! p# `# d6 k3 h0 F
@say to telephone someone1 ?+ v& X* @% ^& x
说打电话给某人" U# V/ R% h2 @9 f3 \2 L$ W
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 k u0 y' S. y8 q( L, L" S$ J
B: Give him a call.
: F7 ~1 r: \5 e; K: K9 b8 Y2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: b+ a; ^' n) @6 M& know?
+ Z8 p5 P* P9 Q; f1 M& vB: Call him.: C2 v( b5 i, H4 Y. B- n1 Q
8 L8 m) o% P- z5 [& [
@say you are leaving for a place
* t7 z& e- ]& A" o; I0 Y说自己正要出发: R, V* g( } F' w$ i" D t
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
l# a# i' e! l9 e# n9 qB: Oh, I'm on my way over., N8 Q" ~- M4 M1 `: s
2. A: Be here at ten., G9 P% \" q! L0 {
B: I'm on my way over.
2 f) u+ s9 @; L# ?. K8 v5 y& i1 o
6 M4 l# l$ j5 b" r' e( V9 _
. M& Y5 m' m% z/ z) Q) Z@remind someone about something
& c# x- A4 ? B) o( U( P7 _6 \提醒对方' X m% [* ]$ \ T9 v6 Z
1. And that includes Susan.7 {3 t7 M( C: W K
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
1 O$ u6 N+ B' H. ? r9 p3. A: Don't forget the bet.
9 x5 a$ f H" }: h! j. dB: Don't you forget.$ w1 _5 P o1 a/ d, d' A
" _1 m) E1 O# F# o$ k" d3 z6 m% \2 p
@say something is arranged8 l* d# w) a" o/ Q& j3 B
说事情安排妥了
; G& Y! P% e5 w3 ?$ q* B1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
" \% }8 a" L3 ^. z; b' |B: Yes, it's all set.
# ?: b( m$ W& T4 _# O7 ^4 N2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 i8 W0 F6 z. Y! mB: Yes, it's all set.2 Y" n" ?+ N5 r( B" v, D
+ n( S: M# k7 @0 q+ ?6 G@ask about someone's job
3 H8 k5 h; u, {, l; [询问对方职业
* ]. s3 e; n* m1. A: What do you do for a living?8 C- |5 ]* f1 H9 Y4 I
B: I'm a journalist.
- h+ v7 L: v. E( c/ ]: ]( j2. A: What's your occupation?
+ Y. T$ u; x) h+ n; y4 e4 pB: I'm a teacher.9 T& f/ `4 j! L
3. A: What do you do by trade?# q3 w8 @/ i1 E- V* F2 @
B: I'm an engineer.
$ ]1 Y$ `+ l8 @/ u) h, V7 N
k# E+ B' |% R8 B& F+ k- W' W@make a suggestion, T" }& I- [& o
提出建议
9 w+ ~$ \- I, ]7 `1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
9 w. ]& k, }" j6 A' }2 X# G8 O- `/ p2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?& a: S, T3 l5 Y7 q+ k# H8 Y" Y
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
( d1 R1 H/ J9 y" _5 q z) F0 C! A4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?) j; u+ Q3 H$ M$ q% X1 w
5. How about today?! G# u1 c9 `- C
6. How about Saturday evening?5 q V+ g4 o+ e! w
7. How about next Friday?' p8 t J* e( j1 c6 E0 h/ { U
* j* h. C! Z2 R7 j b3 W8 D
@propose a deal
2 O) D! D5 y: N# F* e提出交易条件
7 e' `9 f0 B; s% E1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.! z; @9 q5 N2 b1 p$ n
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
: G! U/ J I7 z" t2 Z6 O5 c3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
1 o7 n5 H* D8 i: v7 \5 E, q/ z3 ^) z ?/ Y; e
@persuade someone8 q! Q2 P: b$ g5 |8 n" z
说服对方) \! G2 R/ ]% s+ U, h
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# Z" F3 f' W" e- y$ p
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
# J6 G1 l" I `5 d3. Don't you think it would save time?6 \ e3 e4 v5 s" z
+ H: ?& F" T1 z
@introduce an explanation2 i2 N8 b1 S; L+ e' d; x; l% O
引出解释
. E- R, O: l! U' t- W1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.6 O. Y4 r5 W/ N
& W' Q$ y% _9 H7 K/ A. U
@react to news you expected9 r* t9 h. n2 ^) T: H
回应盼望已久的消息
' ~2 X! ?3 X, D( b1. A: I failed history, Mom." {7 Z& d0 E: ~9 v' c+ L: w! m
B: I knew it!+ J' e' W2 q2 m) ^8 U6 [
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
, }$ y+ M& O- T& ~) RB: I knew it!2 y# K9 F+ ~# A& F+ j! k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
2 v/ m, T' S# g: l8 b" d0 BB: I knew it!' x# ~" N% K8 J. `7 a- U
( D& A) {+ B5 j: l& ]4 Q@remind someone
* M8 _8 m; N; i' M提醒对方
# p! _6 A3 F: } j) X, h8 |8 N( l1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
( b+ \( D/ I! w+ A* u2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
}2 P4 T* @8 H' c5 ?3. Don't forget to write down the code.* k5 [- F$ m( U; F$ S
" ?% C4 ^! i3 X* o0 Z$ Y/ N' \/ j@say you're enjoying something( y z" c6 h- {
说自己喜爱某事- N; |8 r# B2 f3 n
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...2 H5 r# Y; y8 q
B: This is fun. How interesting!
) M7 n1 J7 W0 r4 f2. A: One, two, three, go ...
+ g6 k- a" L% p% X+ S; O+ jB: This is fun.& B/ v' M9 Q$ j& b9 i
# J4 X$ L5 D+ a( B. e. O; q0 r( M
@threaten or warn someone
8 p+ Q5 P5 I5 l! z+ f3 F威胁或警告对方) t# c* t! J6 j$ n+ V
1. A: It's easy to do this.6 _8 z7 Y( K. a* d0 y/ e
B: Just wait.
8 r( d2 v' o2 B* D% z2 ]* [) A5 Z2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
5 T; B' D1 A! n+ R8 B6 bB: Just wait.7 v r2 p: n, I1 x/ }
3. A: This job is quite exciting.# {8 P8 v7 F0 w; k# p! h0 G
B: Just wait.& E" z- p: r0 u0 {6 D3 w+ E
5 r# E! n: s/ [" Z0 L, e
@say something is finished
2 Y; N2 e; M ]* [9 U- s说事情已完毕
! |1 O, S" b( _1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
L! }- l3 Z0 W' `. N8 T2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
/ U6 a, ]: t- `) r: ]+ r6 }% Y3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.' O& t% t5 ^! g% c" R3 Y
0 J |( z6 ^& |: J5 Z2 a/ [' F1 L
* q- i6 a, h% j" `9 }1 H0 n* M$ R$ n" O
+ D% @6 g" j, F& a* w$ P
@It's a snap.7 G- _( k0 u$ z9 f) `
太简单了,毫无问题。9 z+ A6 p4 ?' Y3 H8 ?1 P
@No sweat.
$ I' \$ L/ l5 z% |! y% Q1 o" p简单,绝无问题。
9 [0 {) n; N% E+ p@You want to bet?$ n! _2 R9 C( _2 i3 g5 u
你想打赌?' E! G" J$ @0 g: U$ _. s2 { d
@Nope.8 a3 r' ^0 Q- Q, u* Y9 G. ^
不,没有。* a. @$ O& u) `0 Z; t
@Anytime.
# ~+ p$ b: q" {% n2 N% F C8 j6 X什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。2 p! a/ m i' p0 _" i- Y4 P0 n' T
@You are kidding!7 C/ u/ n1 T) L2 I
你在开玩笑吧!
% Q6 R9 m% m4 g! q9 {6 X7 \@You think so?( v4 h4 v4 ~4 I
你这样认为?/ T* K2 e E! ^1 f
@I'm on my way over.: A% r- ]2 M+ d( l( Y9 O) L
我马上就来。 [7 j0 p9 y0 N- W+ B
@It's a piece of cake.
' E2 S u6 L6 |0 Z毫不费力。
4 Q1 d% r, s4 ~& e% a# }@You are in great shape.
$ B+ Q$ K1 j1 G你的身体很好。 |
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