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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
9 [- B% o3 Q2 r, T0 o: a9 C自我介绍
4 q- l- ^& N3 _4 X1. My name is Mary Grove.
, `4 F* X" A& t; k4 U! z2. My name is Gregory Paul.
1 L0 Z2 ~& x, k, Q: X$ Q3. I'm Bill Speaks.
4 A  y  @  D2 G; u. b, @7 l! a3 c4. I'm Betty Hones.- B1 \. k$ H7 h5 o9 l0 b* n
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@ask for permission
3 h" [5 n+ m$ j征求同意" A1 {4 G: u6 l  V) v* u0 W/ }
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
' Z) A' `" q/ v+ a/ v) _% T2. May I sit here?
; a/ r2 R7 K( ]  J8 p, P3. May I use your bathroom?
0 w$ a5 A, ^: g% A) h8 f  f$ x8 G& S# X; Z, V+ O: I
@introduce a conversation1 E' }4 ?- |2 B
引出话题2 {0 s+ c6 D4 @; t
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
. t4 p; S: h9 B- w: l" X/ [2. By the way, my sister has got married.
0 `" D# o9 N5 L. F# `3. By the way, they arrived intact.+ ^( i  R/ i' q2 Q! t# I
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@thank someone
2 u. L/ G. k$ B3 ^- Z向人道谢
) z- g2 z$ W* X/ Z* v1. - Use my bike, please./ B% W+ E# a8 b5 z% H
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.( w  _  {* _- m5 d7 D: C
2. - Laura, your phone call.0 T% y& U/ D; C# Z5 i
- Thank you.
9 c( E3 v# v( u5 M0 f/ Q: z- C" n( _3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
4 l5 @( Q8 x  k5 S( i回答别人的道谢$ C0 s) L( _1 h0 r
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.5 @- P: Z* ]- y$ ?+ {8 `/ ?  O, N
- Oh, my pleasure.: ~3 H: q9 S5 C! q
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 a: {# I1 J* {; ^7 Z4 o2 a! w
- You're welcome.; q% P/ R; Z7 y& S6 ^9 m

. w0 c8 K) y- w' K4 D* o/ h% X5 E@start talking to stranger( p$ k) x" W. @; h" Z
与陌生人攀谈2 r9 L5 F6 g6 P% x% M5 c
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
% e8 \1 g" A4 W/ n; }( a+ l( l2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
: l8 ?8 V5 g2 ]2 z2 Q3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
3 q" k1 X, J) w1 E; l4 s, u3 e首次见面后道别
* n. ^) P8 s8 {1 O! Y8 T. V1 V% f1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 g0 P4 M+ ~2 D" y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
' e* q: E8 k6 @1 t" s2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.! H- C, C5 m* f, ~
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
5 j. v* e% n' w; m
+ d$ u1 c. g  }  o# ^@describe something
8 I4 k' M  A! _) f. d描述事、物  ~( @5 a. p' E+ H$ T. u$ ?- b1 ]
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
; H) l6 y) O" M* D* W2 . This is a brown metal box.
9 B5 s# Y( B) z" b7 \, y% {3 . Here's a white glass bottle.- f: q3 f/ h* T$ c) k* W
2 m& y" e% ]  Z" D' G
@compliment someone  }3 ?6 ], [6 Z
赞美别人  D, k2 O2 V) }" O
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.! ]8 `3 g. B! ~/ u6 v  |
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.; R! {. @; ^$ \1 U3 ]
3. You look prettier in this dress.
2 n1 y$ y5 ]: M; ]1 t! }9 W& Z- L  d
@make suggestions/ G& a3 A# `0 L. E! j1 U
提出建议
. h: h6 S7 P% h/ R, G; r; W3 z1. Try this sweater.: c/ ?9 f( \( Q4 i
2. Try the blue one.) I" g; g7 B$ x, H! a% J( L; x
3. How about green?3 l) Y' }: w- i; P. I- Q. C9 q
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?/ t1 [+ g7 M4 d: C
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@apologize
" c& t8 S6 I, n* Y% M8 b" m5 P- d# o" k道歉
0 n' T8 r' J& `5 O4 |& {1 J" z1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* x- @' D- o3 e! f0 _  W2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.6 e6 g& y0 z6 q& L& O
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
& z& l% A/ b2 x) Y4 cB : I'm really sorry.* O4 T( C" f9 @+ [6 E
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
. {: E1 N8 |2 T" d2 c( T( K. L' xB : I'm really sorry. I...3 z0 o2 R- [. e/ F1 h: a
& [% v1 J: `$ p) \7 x/ R
@ask for help
/ Y) E  }) M! D/ A2 \" R请求协助
, Y' J- R& A0 s. {7 r8 x( P1. Can you help me?- n; U/ J% Y7 j: \* ]3 f5 h
2. Can you help me with this load of books?! C7 D( F8 j3 @3 n, |
@reassure someone( d4 l/ k* Y" B8 w* x
为人打气3 L( J# c/ p! t
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
3 v8 `- e# a3 A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.2 M. R; q' y: N4 z( T5 _  `

+ S- t, ~' A- g@ask if someone found something8 W/ a/ Z8 V0 }" A$ P# Q
询问别人是否捡到东西9 R" l0 G; U' }
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: Y3 [; g) @$ s2 D- Z2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ n% q3 C: F4 F
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@introduce someone4 l2 W# a" f8 V* \
介绍别人5 @& v5 F2 Z  |- G( U
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
; c/ s. v1 Z$ W9 V6 X2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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% n' D' q0 Z+ u@respond to an introduction
, i& b. ]8 G+ c6 _$ ]介绍后回答" x6 w: t% M1 {
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.1 k( O6 T9 o" J6 d( u" h
B: How do you do?/ {% T" M4 ~- U) b0 W% ~
A: This is my brother Jim.( J5 ?5 _- c4 V0 {9 K
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
& @% k+ a. D9 W0 u* O' Q- ]7 `& C" ]8 c改正言辞错误
" x! W7 F$ \3 t$ \- M- C0 m1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 }! J7 `' q! q% ~' e1 D2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
2 z" L' E  O" {" y. tB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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) w# q6 a3 ]% Q; q) f2 _@offer
, y% ]- F) Q/ e1 S" _5 z! L" O善意帮忙5 F" ~* R4 Y0 F9 g) S  |% V
1. Would you like something to eat?
, }$ k9 U; Z* m; q; z4 B6 Y2. Can I drive you home?3 O6 E2 L& V$ m" E1 d1 g
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@thank someone
' U# t- T9 A# y7 g向人道谢
* P5 J/ M! b# ^, J. S: A1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
8 ?. }8 ^& P" G2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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3 ?  |7 y, L. w! C& A: o@respond to thanks
2 F$ Y1 _0 ^" ]9 \回答别人的道谢
3 ]* P3 y0 i' b+ m1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
" [$ ~( g" Q# _B: Oh. It was no trouble.4 k  p7 ^- z: N# I* `! f( ^

* ~& [& t& X) x' M5 \@accept an offer
' }3 c$ Y4 D" ^4 Y! Z$ c9 v接受别人好意& j! d6 T7 h. H5 L. L/ I4 m" C
1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 T1 q) y9 ^& E# y, g' R2 A
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
- h' I- k4 L% B0 PA: Would you like something to drink?
+ h5 [0 [7 t' ?4 K. |$ NB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer" d/ j( f) Q1 w
婉拒别人好意2 p6 N, g. [. N
1. A: Would you like something to eat?% ]4 B% |+ F7 d) ~$ _
B: No, thanks./ ]; G* p" v$ y, d
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
% M5 w0 X# J( S/ B! GB: No, thanks. I can manage them  g) x' g$ ~# M! m
myself.% d: [8 I! f% g: W

0 w8 Q! L$ U/ T/ y9 h, W@Here they are.
/ n& o; K+ u- b2 j' G9 a就在这里。
! d/ q) U4 T3 _4 H8 u& y@The traffic is very heavy.
/ J: c1 P/ ?. j  Y( A# D" y8 ^; o交通非常拥挤。3 _9 `9 B) M7 n, a8 y
@Me, too.
, G* G* [  N4 @6 o% _% ?# u  ~我也要。3 N. x; d! g2 ]) q- c/ N
@Take it easy.
, V% r% {( ?: ?4 `1 X5 N7 ?7 x' O别紧张。
) P/ B% X# I& j@You really saved the day for me.
% X1 O& E$ J( ?7 P( w3 z6 w, |  j你真的帮了我大忙。
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6 j8 y) ^/ X: ]. M5 m) t
Two2 L- k% t  q* I  F
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@ask for help0 B% ?6 h$ T- `% w" @
请求协助, P5 ^  X- {3 S
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?% A. ~. @# p+ |
M: Yes, what can I do for you?7 V" X# `/ M# `7 P4 [
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
6 U# d/ ~+ y# }- FM: Certainly, madam.# R: a6 |0 v) H6 h
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@say good-bye to someone you just met, i! g) d" E4 t% v* J! R8 q
见面人士道别
" U, z  W2 f# F* R  Y* B1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
/ N: }2 A: u; C2 `) o6 bF: See you later. Have a good time.
9 v$ g6 P& L& F$ t6 w8 u* g& ]5 H2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., I+ u- U% L7 o/ m% l  x
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.- u) R; g& G& v  f

+ j$ S( z" w( n7 M' F% y: D@apologize( L) l  {0 w1 u. s8 r9 c  H
致歉
- J; h5 C( G, L) S1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.5 g& @2 `1 a  |! {8 b5 |+ K
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& G( z- s+ N, P9 i; [. j) j, J

! v+ b& h3 r- F1 M3 Z. |* X& i* L2 N@give directions5 K% d8 X/ q& W5 M6 }( ?
指路
( y+ S) k) d+ c- T1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?0 w- T  |. M6 [* q) h
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% R- \! ~% Q* g! V3 \2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?* T2 X7 ]$ a! [& i# W9 f# `
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses1 I' F! H3 M2 G, I: q  e
辩解% m1 _* U5 q6 W+ w/ ~0 H
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
* y5 T  K0 |) A2 v, G2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.+ f  _6 ?- x! n, D: S0 p' n
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@accept an apology! X' ~' k' X; g$ c# z' n
接受
* D# b7 a6 g2 L2 V: A1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
" R: s& v4 Z5 z! u9 x2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
2 `6 a; a: ?' C3 p& ?3 {2 e
. B% M9 E* a! n@say a telephone number so someone can reach you! H# A5 N- N  c, G3 C5 E3 }8 h) t
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你+ ?: d' a+ V( k" _& T6 m! `

9 u# J& F/ e: i: I. w7 z1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.# R* W7 s3 x9 ?0 w) D, r3 V
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
7 ]7 U  D% C9 d3 n
4 ^% m. E! ~) k$ }@accept a gift
. x& v' j$ {$ k3 \接受礼物& J1 ^2 e) T: S1 y% f% s
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.* d& r& D+ q% F. Z; s
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.! C8 u  k$ l& X# ^, U/ F" I8 l
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@order something to eat and drink& j0 c1 p5 V4 C& d: N
点菜或点饮料
9 ^/ ], R% W9 Z8 |. |& V* J1. F: What would you like to eat?
; w7 a" A. v  k1 W& `M: I'd like the mee krob.+ x/ D+ ^' }/ H* u+ [
2. F: Would you like something to drink?5 f  @6 }' M0 z& G% M. b& }
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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; C" P7 F5 g7 w% [8 ]+ W4 J@make a suggestion/ Q, c3 b1 W# g, v" o9 c8 p
提出建议
% u( H9 {4 H) {1 _8 S1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
* v5 ]$ c1 V& i; w( c2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone) w/ I$ g0 i/ u6 m
欢迎. B. C# t& t% ^- J
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
( h$ R. j( u( m# }; x2 q/ P2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.$ J1 h+ r9 C2 A) @+ z4 q

& H0 I8 @1 k, u; E( e! S@ask about someone's job
5 [. a0 m( z  U* f. q, C6 L  j问别人的职业2 y" R6 A5 m8 z% G. N4 g
1. F: What do you do?
2 g0 g. E& ]; X2 s8 NM: I'm a dentist.
) ^% _3 U/ u0 F5 C2. F: May I know your job?
' y9 b, F& _; m" T: CM: I'm a journalist.( R2 N$ m# Y$ B! v8 j  v8 p
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@excuse yourself) x. `- j2 `0 R+ l* q/ F; f' g
请求原谅
+ J6 n+ m8 J9 c  x) S1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* e) V: P5 B. }3 X" Q! i$ U
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.% T( Z5 e0 D' r
6 K. \) ~1 d4 S! a4 O
@ask about a problem( n4 f* ^" S- Q
询问对方的困难/ T2 Z; P, g7 z  ^" L
1. F: What's the matter?9 k' k' ]% j* H- e
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
! O7 x% F/ Q2 k9 |" B  Xcompany immediately.; W5 S3 b) X& w% f/ D  b
2. F: Is it serious?
3 Y) I( K3 k4 O9 W" VM: No, it's just a stomachache.9 i- _% X+ }) N: r4 t
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@express concern
" F" C) H/ R* v6 y# T" Q4 p1 e表示关怀0 r8 E/ w7 w7 j% y/ `, d3 J# d
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# d% Q1 C" a1 ?' wM: I hope nothing is wrong.
  K1 z% e( Z; h2 C2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.) C; I) p( R4 O( ~( g6 m+ E# o
M: I hope your daughter is all right.* G" K; m. g8 F7 n+ ~
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@ask about a past event# N6 p. \0 F! H" h5 C; U
询问已发生的事情5 @; k; u, J4 L
1. M: What happened?
" r# @) p6 k4 K" ^7 DF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 u. X5 F, \  k) G& x2 ^2. M: What happened?
8 X, E& \" H$ |2 w: bF: Her car was lost.
. b; e/ U3 }5 n, K, @8 i
: j3 F5 g4 W' l8 {/ B% l7 \7 O4 C@ask about a problem- w- W7 E7 ]# W
询问对方的困难& G8 D/ x" _) n( G' h
1. M: What's wrong?
' \' }1 i  W9 O. ^7 K# c. lF: The baby is awake. She's crying.3 B2 ^4 }* h" l6 {& b' g3 m
2. M: What's wrong?
2 |5 R9 h' w- v  C" ~$ y/ cF: There's no power.
9 d7 T  S3 O! X. v+ c
2 }6 @. x0 w7 g' R@express surprise( V2 q; B) e9 w" I5 s. q- s
表示惊讶) t1 z1 A3 t& p$ F/ X$ |/ F0 B
1. M: Who's that?6 C+ F! W+ O6 h% P
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
! v* j1 e6 k% B7 R; o2. M: What's the matter?
7 h* B3 \+ {6 W& kF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.7 N- ^4 f6 ]3 N) B% T4 W1 g% d
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@leave someone after a date
2 I1 g0 p  n9 u# q1 `- |6 B约会后临别说辞
) T$ q6 X: R4 B% [; K) u0 o6 o1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
: f9 ?7 U, c# O% D1 MF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.2 ~* k: m2 b" E% S2 N4 Q
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.: w9 l9 z) _8 A/ Y2 d9 K7 ^/ C# [
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
7 b3 P$ O3 W6 @; v为太晚造访致歉
# b: W& K( h+ U7 ?1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.2 N. p$ z3 {( l, Y& G. L: S! f0 k
F: Oh, no, not at all.
/ p5 H3 l: C. f  g8 |8 t/ z* n2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.2 q, K9 U2 I2 B) l7 \+ M1 [' U
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.* O+ G/ i1 }* z6 l! P5 H
@accept an excuse
& B- _; ^. r. p+ M接受对方道歉
% i# k% ?' T% W3 A1 t1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.$ N# F5 F7 \) c6 f  T) ], V
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
) f9 u1 i8 N- z& b* p* o6 u
) c6 g7 z, u6 P; p@invite someone to enter" {9 M& h0 `( L' }
邀请别人进门
0 j/ U" R* p: x2 O4 ^1. M: Julia.
% J* a' R3 E3 CF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.$ ]3 J  ^3 P2 }7 O$ \. }/ k5 \
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
5 o4 r1 |' `, M; K" G2 ]4 j6 EM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise0 V: U) W5 Y& W! P/ @
许诺
; H5 f+ P$ S! O$ o4 g7 \; ?9 A1. M: I promise I won't leave early.  _2 I7 \2 b; }! D4 h9 ?$ g
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) c1 n2 u9 W( b
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@leave a group of people) h/ t' |; v# G; _4 d) J: f
告辞
: C6 I: [3 z, l& }: N$ U. F( w1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
3 g& J- \, b7 _7 v; N0 `  l2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.$ p  b( f# y+ c; p8 [
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, ^/ o, v& ?$ P/ k0 h6 g$ D0 w$ t
@What do you want?
9 R. W  \, x4 D/ o什么事?
3 w" u& E& O! o@After you.
. ^, s! j; f. c请先走。
& L+ |$ `! R0 y9 B4 D7 z* N@I'll take care of everything.% K$ I7 @0 u( h2 o
我会好好照料一切。! y: q5 K) C$ W, v
@I'm not complaining.
+ k/ w! X* v0 p6 C0 I5 B# m4 i9 Q我不在意。
9 K' V) n: C  j' t# K9 A@I never like that umbrella stand.
1 ?" s9 @; M9 K& x. m我一直嫌那伞架碍事。* f* H2 K9 G$ A. v' H
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/ l, h) W3 r$ J
& s6 R2 k, G7 U. O' w
Three
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@express excitement:2 V; s/ v, g" |0 V! u& S
表示兴奋
  S6 U3 Q" `0 D, j9 ?: r, m  I' e: g1. We will have a 2-week vacation.( n3 k; u3 Y( @3 ?) S; i9 m5 X
Oh, I am so excited.. C( b8 T7 w+ H8 v) p; y
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
! [0 O6 `* z7 X, g$ _' UReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.4 S/ d# [/ {0 G9 s* o/ Y5 Y

( S5 Z+ W1 h; y+ x! M@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:1 ]/ S) M& F6 c' M. {
谈论未来特定时间的事
1 X* |5 W+ K  s1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.5 r) E" B2 ^! q$ F, j
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
2 R8 v, Y5 u, c
5 R* W) }+ a- u0 P* e5 c, ^$ _3 T@talk about future schedules:
$ C; _) [) X& H6 b- E2 ~- m$ E& L谈论未来安排, s% z- R1 _* N0 r+ S# k% [4 d# }
1. When does he arrive?
! Y* p5 R. R% a9 ^$ R6 M7 A) L& s2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.6 {3 g/ L! Q# {/ Z' E

+ m: ~3 _9 ?. d@express approval or agreement:
* T9 L7 ?0 X, b2 V8 Z! W6 [表示赞同
0 y7 h8 w: z9 ?6 V% n8 @* \1. He'll be happy here.
2 s- u. B) C& |% B5 T2 B2 sThat's for true.
( r# g) ?" k0 p! M2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
3 _$ H) ~' u7 Q2 TThat's a neat idea.
: ?% }8 x; t' N1 B, Y1 p
  @8 T+ H  T' N# k@express admiration:9 E9 i4 p/ ]+ D. m" L" u  R
表示钦佩1 ]2 k1 F! R8 f$ q) B7 p
1. He'll get here by himself.
9 ?' L  c7 J6 W& e  m- [He's something!6 b( z' j# |5 p5 ^9 c, S, h6 `& Q' ~1 N3 o
2. Bob repaired your car./ D; ~; C# G9 i3 v9 I
Oh, he's great.: N* r( f% z% v7 D

+ O! m' N9 Y; X% J' h@express an opinion or belief:9 Q: d% u7 F- Y% A+ D' F
表示意见或信念
* ~, }7 r: m9 a! T& r( n; ?' E; N2 j- K1. I think he will win the next round.
( _  \! b4 l; w7 I" W2. I guess it's snowing.
6 O% [$ T6 M8 j3 {* G3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 T4 d& J# d6 {( B

% [$ `- ~7 f. M* R1 H# J@say two people are alike:" ?# r) G: M5 P" L# t# _
说两人相似3 O& s+ ~4 q% k( o
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
/ J( n; W# a0 Z/ P2. You are another James Bond!6 V2 j6 f3 m% D) m. G0 U* E( l' g
5 A" x5 Z8 d* R& Y8 M: k4 x

" f' s2 t0 p0 e, }: z@ask indirectly about something:$ U7 |2 _) K# I5 W0 D6 s  N
间接询问
+ z" a7 P4 _/ P, Z! ^4 o) p1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
% T: x5 F) v8 r( gIt's locked.
  ^/ s* J+ N; j- r5 C3 o' A* C2. We were just wondering about this seat.
! [, x) @3 e# G! h' ]' @Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.! F4 e) y7 X9 Z1 t7 i- v6 n* i% Q
/ P7 b6 m7 r( I- v8 I) X" ]
@offer help:
0 q5 j- ?2 ]) X  V提议协助! P9 h* `' J/ Q7 \; L
1. Let me help you with this.
" n: I9 g3 a& r, }+ aOh, thank you.
5 R2 S  s3 J. `$ j% j4 T3 ]* w2. Let me help you with this trunk.
: q! m' H/ w$ R2 N) ?Thank you very much.' }, X" w3 ~* L3 W. Z

5 f1 V. q+ U. _2 g' v. w@ask for help:
2 S: \2 {3 V* n请求协助
' \: D: V  ~9 h5 z* z8 M1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
; `6 Z# E0 [; B/ g! D2. Would you kindly move this table away?
/ a$ v3 Q/ z8 G0 o% A& j# x
9 K1 G" c; l+ B% T@tell someone not to hurry:. P! e5 R6 f' _: T, x( R3 F
告诉对方不必急
. _. q$ |/ u% k) B1 P( M5 r1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.8 o1 c& \, E6 C  U8 t
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
3 R* d$ |% C6 u2 VTake your time.( o8 o4 T3 n# T8 @  t% j
8 A6 ]+ B# P# L: c
@express similarities:
) ]) j) [' R- N9 l表示相同、一致
+ Q% t: ]; T3 R1 K1. I am a journalist.+ s6 y5 s6 @- i2 b7 z" v% q
I am, too.
. q. K- H* x) O2 e. E' l2. I work for the BBC.. `: W: y( @& e- Z4 Z
Oh, I do, too.# O. h. {3 \1 V% s
) [* n$ L* ^1 g8 S; D6 M7 B
@respond to good news:: N! Z' S0 v; X
道贺
+ w6 V* i2 L4 A1. I've got a promotion.5 x# j, J% U+ X# ?
Congratulations!
7 u' @1 t+ i' e3 {9 E2 A2. I've won a lottery.6 h3 \# O: {1 B
Oh, congratulations!
4 t* E0 z' F' j& }* Y
; p! G5 Y% A" o1 l2 X+ W@express excitement about a future event:% E8 n$ R5 e  i. G+ k
为未来某事兴奋
, B( H8 o. `! ~, |1. You said you have family in New York.9 u7 D: X. h$ W1 P
You must be excited.9 j2 \6 |- T. |( p& n' q( n; z
I can't wait to see them!& G$ D5 a8 {) ]. E
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) `* E2 l5 ]1 S; b$ W# s) j) F/ |I can't wait to go there.6 d5 x6 Z- D4 w" k) b

/ r, f! D8 w8 W" n6 P  a. }@say something doesn't bother someone:$ P6 H5 ], f* Q) G+ u$ F
说某人不在乎某事
  s9 i4 z* m5 g1. Some people don't mind being alone.
9 m+ K* p' @0 X! ?" j9 ]2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.5 A0 k/ c6 _: A7 G
6 n" u+ L9 e( f% u! C* {2 [$ }
@wish someone a happy visit:
6 P/ y  h- l$ l( I$ D- q祝对方来访愉快1 ~( W& G+ {! n0 Z/ k3 I& @" b
1. I will be here for about a week.
$ a' t* N' v5 T- e  i* y9 yHave a good stay.
; T% u8 n8 {& Q; y8 O. B2. Enjoy your stay in New York.9 {# M/ f& U6 V/ K" c8 n2 @$ t
Thank you.
4 X" n5 O/ i% t6 |  h
" j9 X% P; `( M% T' j@invite someone to visit you:9 x- f2 e. C0 n+ @( H9 M$ ]* [3 J. T
邀对方来访% V, Y$ I. J  U
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.) j6 M: `+ |4 p8 H0 R
Thank you, I will./ n/ `; ~- F- y5 e
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
' M  ~/ l6 Q7 ^( UOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
) G6 x; }& I0 K: ~
: @4 Q, J, ?1 ?  G( Z4 W@accept an invitation:
# z- F, u8 \& \* z$ O3 m接受邀请
3 y' f3 V. F6 w7 g' y1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* q; b! n2 c6 p) @2 l
OK. You name the day.
, p! G7 Z3 v/ m6 s) i- i4 y# ^3 F2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this: t1 {9 g1 c$ m  ]: `! s( }
evening.5 A$ H  v3 s  n* v+ }' j
Fine. You name the restaurant.
! d& ^7 k& T4 U+ O5 k" q( u# g$ `  ?- D$ h
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:  S0 W) P2 {& e0 G( l9 `
睹物(人)怀旧1 U6 A, }, V8 [: X' @
1. This picture really brings back5 U, O: c. U) c# a
memories.
: S1 n/ b  w2 s: {- L( t* t( _2. This hat really brings back beautiful% M3 H3 P: x( l0 q
memories.
3 v2 G7 g& |( k" w+ W( T  [9 z/ ~
@express regret:( y/ R6 f- _& W# n. h
表示遗憾" d5 g- M# e* a( J4 ?2 D8 u
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.* S8 V- L% @( r8 l
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
1 o8 c; w8 O0 t; `4 T) G) {* T2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
( m- w, I) E9 f8 B5 c3 V, Y. ?+ dShe is sorry, too.
) _, k' c1 ]/ o! V+ {1 U8 G8 G$ ^0 M0 e% x8 j& V% @& e8 T  R# U
@say you are pleased to see someone:
  {7 k( E  {2 a- k+ [* n& B6 K表示高兴见对方
8 ~  T2 i7 y; C7 r: G( h1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
, m( D# P; ^4 L$ O2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.9 s) s# V; g* k9 y, t& h
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.  ^7 L  X2 q  ~6 Y
; X% S. v. [/ D, |; s' k  y
You're a big girl now.
5 Q- h8 e/ U- R1 L" d4 d' I: ~: K
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
, }( ~( M) A- {! H祝对方睡得好* ?. h. _! R) C' M- F1 Q
1. Good night, Charles.7 U2 t3 a: q8 D* m! R
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
( q+ q& U' v+ |/ \; \& k2 M  E; i2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. e& n5 J/ B4 h  j. o" g4 n4 ~# j6 L
@express similarity:, F9 o- D5 c7 T! y. ?9 D' L" Z
表示相同处
1 A! M$ D3 r- E, g2 L, B% a4 k; y1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& q, i+ z4 E! k( d* U3 V: }
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.. m: d1 ]8 t- x9 I3 \  ^

; X2 ?& q- d! s8 O0 f% V7 V$ U  U9 _
@That's for sure.4 `; Q" b+ m( ~
我同意你的看法。. n8 Y& O4 |, ~! q1 i
@I've got it!  W" s, }% u0 K# @+ I" B
我有一个主意了!
9 t7 X; ]& I7 d3 v@He's something!
0 W4 D" T+ h" n他真了不起!
/ z  A, b9 s( s4 t" M$ _/ P@Take your time." P/ y+ Q+ p( D9 u: V7 ?* K
慢慢来,别急。4 n" V3 y( \# N7 ^% p' @
@I can't wait.
; a( |* y4 n6 O% @: L我很兴奋。
  h# o5 m. F7 z9 o* H@That's a neat idea.' \3 i; @5 P6 D6 V) a7 x" q1 W
这是个好主意。, h2 l, q/ H# R# G. }9 `+ N, [0 y8 H
@Look (us) up!
8 A7 }0 `; {  l) m$ \与(我们)联络。
: ^/ C% Z6 p: z& q
, a6 S$ R0 V# G. L* w- P' G" D% G. d
Four! w9 p" P' |$ e8 C4 a: O
" l& I3 B6 k9 `9 X
@express a possibility
& ~% K! Y# w* ?表示可能性' N) m1 o" c  p
1. I could work out in your class ...
/ Q9 l( R8 D/ B. O! p9 j2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
- W4 J. s6 |0 h5 a. S0 ?3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; O% r8 S1 E; |9 @( g8 j4. I could swim to the ship.
6 Z+ W2 E" ?. b  i6 e6 Y1 M. f; J. H) `1 u, I/ v7 t- Z: w
@say something is easy
7 a3 L0 I& Z% E  q" A说事情容易
- h. L8 \8 N6 r6 H1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?* A% F" L6 H4 n5 |
B: No problem.' G9 y% h. [. o) F2 _3 P
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?' I" D0 f9 \+ |  X8 L
B: Yes, it's a snap.1 `& ]  C( ~( L; I) p9 w
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?3 o" I& o, ]3 F- w+ R1 ?
B: Yes, no sweat." c. Q# Q# J/ W! q/ G) m
4. A: Can you lift the box?
& {! E' r6 ]7 ]" F9 ^, ]+ n( TB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
3 [7 G3 G* k8 `5 x/ L' X
$ D: A6 e6 y  A. i@say something is difficult; i  X$ V7 U4 U/ f3 A# d
说事情困难
- x( ^- W) B% b0 A. F8 j2 w1 p1. A: Is computer programming easy?
2 g1 h( Y$ O4 H) jB: No, it's rough.
; e1 f) N7 A4 ^# e: ]% T, F2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?2 w! T$ ^. a! v- d
B: Very difficult. It's tough.% T( Y8 n/ @& e# T4 O) }

3 s4 t+ M: H5 V6 U7 X2 ^0 |@express certainty
2 t$ q# B( u6 Y, _2 Z3 I# K- W" N表示肯定
* \+ g, G! k6 k" L& [4 \( W( D1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
6 B6 K5 K; m  G& w0 OB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.) m5 ?! N% a& ^' n
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 l6 ^- P: j, B$ T, ?( P2 i
3. I bet I can win the competition.
1 \2 i/ U( G+ O! ^- Y@say to telephone someone" B5 b0 F% K5 O# U* [) j! W) q
说打电话给某人, ]* @% f! w6 _* `& S
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) V) G3 `3 J/ f( |( D/ F# x/ WB: Give him a call.
9 M' j3 \! x7 k7 x+ i+ u2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free+ Z8 a% f  e( @2 p; {2 G
now?
1 g& ~+ o9 m% q! O. k$ a# u2 CB: Call him.8 p5 K2 V( q, v4 A7 d
! X$ I3 S" b7 Y' J
@say you are leaving for a place# _. |* m9 k( x0 K
说自己正要出发
: N5 V" `5 t/ u% q' b. o1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.3 N% j# V  o+ p1 \  ?' h# }  d
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.; E3 d; L, ?" |9 z' u& M
2. A: Be here at ten.
! N' G) K  w% x" j3 t. S  }. OB: I'm on my way over.. A. l- s6 a# A) F  x( a+ R
5 y: R; \, m5 ^4 E( A

0 u2 P7 e$ B* `0 o+ J( ~' L, C@remind someone about something' ~  V. U, c2 f# D/ a# t9 U& C
提醒对方
; f; W# |! w( ^4 D/ {# }1. And that includes Susan.; T' E; u; M5 p* k8 Z8 [4 _8 [- z
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
7 ]3 _9 \# F$ ^) h9 n( N3. A: Don't forget the bet.
" |' \4 w. J6 jB: Don't you forget.
: K# l" ~' n, T" Q5 ~6 W, d$ w, B- n6 E  H9 I; A) m3 i. r7 l
@say something is arranged: E" y* N: q5 r
说事情安排妥了
. S3 \  i/ S7 B; m, |1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?1 ~" m* \% i0 D9 x5 @* p) e
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ f- S5 D# p. h* |/ W8 e7 z2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?. [( @4 L; I& M$ b3 M
B: Yes, it's all set.) F6 o+ t- c" s" [0 M9 h

0 ~9 n3 Q8 L( Y  d3 L2 G: X& g@ask about someone's job! V- D5 k0 q8 D2 j. @3 l8 ~
询问对方职业2 v0 _" M6 t  y3 X( O' U
1. A: What do you do for a living?
, v6 Q2 {+ ]$ V8 @0 j. K$ QB: I'm a journalist., i3 P( n# T) Y, \; }
2. A: What's your occupation?5 L- m- K& }1 d5 |9 W% x
B: I'm a teacher.
, y: z" R# O0 z) ]- S7 x6 M3. A: What do you do by trade?
* g" w/ t/ U4 HB: I'm an engineer.
5 r& p  J0 h& ]2 Y2 E) T! V( P* [& S5 Z/ }; }0 F! S! J5 N' p
@make a suggestion9 `/ e7 o2 O& Y9 u! ?# P4 W, P7 F
提出建议
- x4 J4 ^- D7 b- X% v% l1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
, y7 i% b7 f! u7 p6 A' G: R% f2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?7 [" M' M  E. F
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?! d: M/ m  a, O* u
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?) O$ ]  t7 i6 U. w. j9 n$ G. Z) X
5. How about today?
: C  S& g! e1 _' @+ N; g6. How about Saturday evening?; P& W0 u( s+ G3 d2 F' K
7. How about next Friday?1 R1 g% }% q, U+ Y- B4 ^

) \" o, F$ l: Y1 Y@propose a deal
% F# Z/ j9 @! Z提出交易条件
( j, C2 J- h+ w' C. {1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
/ L3 z+ v8 u2 D6 v6 X, H4 t4 E2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
" @- F) |7 P- y# E$ ~( |3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
7 z1 U. d6 F& @, s0 v( l
8 B# q6 S$ n+ H! i@persuade someone
- Q' a3 A: V$ N, g5 ^& r0 f6 a说服对方( W' L. z5 d! Z$ k
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
8 R* C0 u  D2 Z9 l2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?; j8 [" T. {: p. \
3. Don't you think it would save time?' A/ B. H  g7 r0 v8 H; T- }
3 Y: x# p1 l( i8 B8 ^; G4 i$ D) E
@introduce an explanation$ D4 H) U4 `+ `' I
引出解释" r" S7 x4 h  y* ]# ^5 k
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
; C# i# d1 l7 _* G/ m5 C- m# m2 j  Y3 x( T+ r: Q9 m
@react to news you expected
9 j4 p' l7 L1 v* n" l9 ~+ r回应盼望已久的消息
7 p/ _/ B6 X* X+ y% ]$ `1. A: I failed history, Mom.- A1 P5 C- |9 t5 a/ N# M! \
B: I knew it!$ K, m3 d, }0 x
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) ?) u6 N' B- J/ ~B: I knew it!
, b7 G& r8 Y; @# ]3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.2 ]! `8 J% T7 r9 C
B: I knew it!! g7 A) F. J  P2 m# C

2 o$ v3 q' Z( O. [/ h, B7 B4 p" k@remind someone
7 Q& ~1 P6 E3 k  ~. z% w提醒对方4 K9 n/ h! O' |4 T
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
& s5 X/ I+ b0 I7 y2 ?. Z2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...! j1 r6 a# T& E4 p* ^$ ^/ A
3. Don't forget to write down the code.( N) r3 }# z) @5 O, J2 y0 z
9 O' v& |/ y7 Z
@say you're enjoying something
" p/ c5 @. Y0 m7 [! {说自己喜爱某事
, `: d* c: _& J& r7 l1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
1 R' y6 A0 ]( P9 fB: This is fun. How interesting!$ H( L% F5 @. A; \" I
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
# X& Q9 e' L, l8 QB: This is fun.; |" A. }; ^4 X6 [# C# |, k
. K2 S3 ]( K8 m
@threaten or warn someone
% ?5 |. W/ O3 l1 D0 V$ D# {威胁或警告对方
" a4 B( x- C7 m8 n. J4 `5 o1. A: It's easy to do this.7 o) X1 Q+ |* w& M
B: Just wait.
5 {( _0 T- L( P- j) ~% r5 [0 U2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.  |) X1 M; K9 k0 G
B: Just wait.
- Q# O! Y2 m* a- l0 z/ s3. A: This job is quite exciting.
  G6 n7 H$ e) W( Y0 a' B; U$ fB: Just wait.# t" Z7 F4 I$ i8 q; `0 Q" J3 ~
8 K4 S4 A/ N% c& a
@say something is finished4 r2 ?! B. t' \" s
说事情已完毕
, ?" ~4 B' o8 ^' {/ w6 {* G1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.$ z/ \  D% ~  d
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
1 p# V) }4 V+ ?( ~3 C% x  V7 c3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: g9 l! \1 D2 I
3 f% \, y, t0 D: @1 O+ [+ N

! K) d4 y" @; c. z( C' e% R+ x4 e  J; i6 ~& {
. J6 o/ l- N$ \8 ?- U( \: x
@It's a snap.
5 l- v1 [/ \9 q) [& y0 C- {太简单了,毫无问题。
2 J" O& K+ |/ q8 }/ Z( e@No sweat.
1 b  d8 \# d9 U; S+ D; U, I简单,绝无问题。
6 o. x- Z# V- I6 {8 G2 b@You want to bet?0 ^" g" R/ }, S9 U' P
你想打赌?
2 [0 B8 I. s9 d6 W% {- ~1 Z/ G' [@Nope.5 g; T1 ~# p4 w  v4 \! ^
不,没有。
: s% Y. p8 t/ I@Anytime.  l& L+ H; I# _
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
& T3 J* o) ~6 P8 N7 S@You are kidding!
( @6 T( Z( J0 b% |你在开玩笑吧!
3 L7 b  u. D0 Q8 ~) q; ]@You think so?
! z- `+ f) G# L1 E你这样认为?1 y6 p( K' h* j: d4 o" H' K" {6 a
@I'm on my way over.
0 h. ?  T$ Y4 ]. r& K8 [我马上就来。
9 t/ k! ]& u4 r7 S& g+ @9 O# o) Q" C@It's a piece of cake.9 V+ _! D* o+ ^9 G5 \8 T
毫不费力。$ V7 K! S9 U6 s' D2 }, j1 x" z: F
@You are in great shape.
! U9 t  J4 y; j; P. L$ p. S你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
, I/ H! Z3 u4 q9 s
; |. X2 V, Q+ k: w@ask for an object
1 d( @8 j/ f/ n& W# m9 T向人要东西
8 J7 l7 {7 w7 a. ^8 ^& M1. Hand me two eggs.
# w% b* @% i* E0 M' }0 `2. Please pass me the book.. T( m/ f9 f  W6 }# |
3. Give me the glass, please.3 ]& V, S% M8 @. U
( K8 i2 T! g' y& |% b: K, e
@make suggestions& ?9 o' d8 M0 e' [1 a* V% h
提建议. b$ L$ E, R9 G$ [: S8 @
1. How about some bacon?3 J7 A6 C; F9 Y
Maybe you can teach me how to work
* D5 i6 p" U8 \" T! Von a computer someday.! j4 y+ h9 t* B- ]3 X9 B
2. Can you come fishing with me- h* R8 W/ J# S9 p& F- Q
tomorrow?/ c0 I5 H& I6 f: B+ A
Maybe we should do it again.6 k, b, ?" z9 k( }# j0 n
. Z' l" k1 w& y' x
@talk about the weather
5 \- }* j' _; Z0 g谈论天气
' J0 O' V# b& s9 L# N1. I'll go bowling with you.
7 }! C$ W  F) s4 h( O2. We're planning to go shopping this
% C! X8 I  b4 [" _5 S/ y( I# rafternoon.
; E$ N+ k+ t" S+ X3. Would you like to go swimming in such
' M7 S6 h9 l7 s) Fa sunny day?
; t, R: Q/ h3 [3 A# ~+ u' ~, |4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.  [# i1 a% P+ y$ f2 f

+ d" b. c# q9 E( M@talk about activities with got:/ B% m! P5 b% ~- R/ D% a' y
“去”进行活动1 t' O, I' p+ W) S
1. I've got to run.
) b+ \  b* |) Y) b8 ]/ `# D2. I've got to go.
* N6 S# r- b3 A' `% ^% J. Q: }4 P3. I've got to get moving.# Q3 v, ?' |/ D' v3 c" w" s
- m4 C: X/ t* Z0 [, W) \
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
$ M8 ~5 f- j8 U  K. B" W急于离开的说辞" f; X" ?& I3 v
1. Don't you have to work?
, r. c( F/ P$ I; A; M; {  }2. You're going to the baseball game0 }9 P8 p$ F" K
today?$ m9 [* }! l' E
3. Making breakfast?1 q/ f9 q! b7 ^' d; u
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?) p0 Z1 T2 \5 Z0 I
8 r7 d7 y8 }' h4 @
@check information you thought you knew:
8 |  z( _9 W( z5 R% E8 ^! q核对已知的信息, p2 ]; n: z# Q" e
1. It'll be like old times.1 w* Y9 a0 v! b$ z# q( W. u- c
2. Remember our fishing trips?4 B5 P; s4 }% q1 |
3. It's just like yesterday once more.3 K; b$ W  U0 K  k
8 t. P7 |' M2 |
@remember the past:9 G3 t2 F1 O, W* O# w2 y
忆往事4 a  V8 S3 ]- l  \- _2 J
1. It'll be like old times.
( C- a2 X( W) C) C. |3 y
, g, u3 n" I  ~+ S
$ \5 e0 W) P/ a( C4 j) f2 ?, c" U+ A+ T

3 S( H% E5 e/ A/ X+ T0 Z* k@correct someone in a joking way  C" l, O0 Y- t* \7 A
以开玩笑方式纠正对方) R  z- B8 j" V5 y7 Q: G8 i. m

# D3 X$ I5 P* ~! v7 |9 o! v8 Q. l; H: r( m
1. Burned, you mean.
" P  d( r% s. {9 U/ ^2. Money, in fact.
* z! g( P# B) y9 u3. Downhill from here on, indeed.0 O1 X- N. M7 ~. S

( \& a# ]; l; K4 n@say you're starting to do something
  c. l1 f9 Z0 O' o  ]说自己开始着手4 y( D" X4 K$ N, x
1. Here we go.
2 \* t: V5 j% w9 D2 S& N" K: L2. We are just on our way.
9 r7 r% v; e, I/ {0 g8 R3. We're starting now.
( M) V5 _4 q% B, F4. Let's do it now.1 z- u8 \9 g* ]& f" E9 v

$ I6 ]- A: p6 h( R$ Z! w@greet someone informally
$ g4 D. K4 d: o2 U非正式的问候语
9 |1 a2 |: a& }* T' u, ?: _1. Hi, there!" ^8 y5 y! Z$ B" c9 O7 y
2. Hi.
1 \7 r" x' S' V3 V( f3. Hiya!
; ]$ F$ T1 Y" E5 n0 s4. How's it going?
$ V. B8 y. ^! U- b0 k. Z9 F- S# E
- ?3 d5 T) D, b5 \5 Z# D@say no emphatically
. H- b# ~; V- P' d强调不行
- a% R* z* b) n7 R! p" K7 h, s5 J/ X1. Not a chance!+ l: o! z; y3 m: ?+ L" G8 a
2. No, way!+ X; E& }  A) }! r' _
3. No, chance!
- j+ m; L( j& Q% u/ Q8 i4. No, no, a thousand times no!
6 v; j! t$ z* i  h1 a7 x
: u4 h  r9 y8 e. V@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
; F) q3 r6 T: i% T) P& M告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
; U# _# a2 \3 s: D* [4 A1. Easy does it.5 a6 _: [8 C/ \0 N1 k" {
2. Take it easy.7 |# D+ t) M: \0 f1 d8 {5 q
3. Take your time.7 v: Z* \7 P+ o  B. Y

/ o* I  F/ G  u$ N1 q' K@encourage someone* g" k6 R' P7 @* Q7 w' [' d
鼓励别人
7 j- h3 V, V. e1 ^& M+ i1. That's it.
- W" Y; M2 v  w# I9 }* Y7 T- G2. Come on.
0 ^& S4 v6 h' ~1 Z. ~' X3. That a boy.
( ^; g8 a9 y# f, \5 w4. That a girl.% F7 a& M- f) c' ~  E% O
5. Try again.
3 K# p) e7 v3 k" r* _6 b6. Don't let someone or something get
5 l/ V/ b- u$ V4 b) ~( s: Fyou down.
; w$ n& j8 h5 K) ]8 C1 J% N7 ~7. What's the harm in trying again?
, Q# V) R9 u9 Q& O2 y8. Don't lose heart.9 u5 T) n2 d+ C! `3 _
9. Good for you!) K0 [" a! v& V+ r
2 a( F& X3 e  A1 _3 P
@make suggestions6 [7 N2 H" b% q4 b# B5 s4 R
提出建议8 f) @! |7 y! C/ l+ Q
1. What do you say we get back to our2 g/ c! ^- N& d! a2 D
fishing?  R% {  q, W" y8 C3 @
2. Why don't we do it again?% p( f7 w) S6 i
3. Would you like to go shopping# ?  m3 E, j2 b
someday?! S+ x# y% d9 w0 I) A9 W6 E
4. Is that OK to go with me?/ `' L) e5 G( A$ I& p
5. How about an outing?
4 ]; N! q6 A+ T- u: b  B6 f
( K" q9 J2 `' o- c@say goodbye informally
. R, |3 B+ y+ x6 n/ s道别的非正式说辞' Z9 E2 G2 I+ a8 d4 U
1. So long.; \6 O% E4 ?- {! r4 _/ n
2. See ya!# ~% G. |" X9 h- A0 n+ Z* Y* e2 c
3. See ya, bye-bye.' i9 _; V5 ^+ z7 O& Z7 X4 o. {0 r! j
4. Later.; P9 b1 Z8 w8 Z; s
% ^+ @" ?$ a# h& P% X
@say you admire someone
( c9 f+ @( i1 K5 m+ E- T表示钦佩, v/ f% c; O  Q
1. Your dad is quite a guy.  L& ^1 m* V( y8 K4 @: R
2. He is something.
4 k) W/ ?; r& w7 a3. You're really someone.2 P8 j" F0 B6 R! @

9 h9 w* @" x8 f- M: v@react to bad news2 o8 l; M* n5 D. u
对坏消息的反应
# Q: g: Y* u' @" H. Y3 E4 U1. Uh-oh.; G$ B* F$ T+ l, P  Z: g
2. My god!
" m# h5 v" j9 J! Q' i3. It's hard to believe!
, T8 N5 Q  D4 B8 i% s& x8 W9 g/ p3 r0 H1 t# C
@express thanks
! a4 I# v0 e( K# E) V道谢
- r3 `% k$ {1 a( u* b1. How can I thank all of you?
" _2 M( v6 y9 r8 r% M  f" p* }2. I'm very grateful ...2 c+ F2 l) e$ v  j' I
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
) Y' ~8 e9 U& l* O' ~3 I. t( u  ]7 }" O, F  R' J" _
@apologize
7 S2 r( M0 l" _" o5 g  x( C8 f道歉
* v* C4 ]; N% n: C" R# j  s1 _1. I guess I ruined your day.- [9 t6 X( O' ~: V, ~6 d2 {
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
  {4 q9 }* U- m! b. i1 P! Y1 q3. I hope I'm not bothering you.; z; l2 ?5 T: G0 j0 r
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.8 {/ q0 S& \  p2 @' i# ?

1 b3 m: }$ `9 i3 d, `9 v3 P+ F/ ?  M! O0 N) k
@What are you doing tomorrow?
+ N7 T+ M0 C( T- n7 `2 R; E你明天准备做什么?+ ^& W+ T: ]2 w. c  R" {; t2 F
@Nothing much." o! T9 Q6 O; @* Q: @" X
没什么要紧的事。
  A7 J$ ], C- i  ^8 i@I've got to run.0 v/ G8 l) z8 L& ?
我得赶紧走了。: _: L: }4 ^6 t. U
@Going fishing?
- D1 u6 g- \' B) ~+ G要去钓鱼?* p, }' B8 ]% U1 y- ]  D* E8 R4 O
@We didn't catch anything.
/ I# A1 Z5 i& p! L我们什么也没钓着。
; n" v2 I# v# Z( a$ Q7 H@Remember our fishing trips?6 M5 |; ]# P- ]+ P
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?  R3 t' c, B2 O4 W, ^
@Don't you have to work?6 J" c% q8 s: C7 V# D
你不用上班吗?! S' _' N: A8 D) F
@It'll be like old times.
/ f0 M! P( n8 x  n过去的美好时光又会重现。
  T  w. P; L- W@What's the weather going to be like?
5 A/ ]' R* _; c9 }明天天气会怎样?
0 q: g/ [2 _* F$ D/ @@Here we go.
7 O$ `, T2 j7 s2 j: u现在我们可以开始了。' P% A; k/ _$ V' M
@Now, the important thing is to get
! E1 I$ P5 u- Q7 b( {, m0 fthe hook close to the fish.
$ }; k( i: |* x- p现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。+ L1 n+ T7 m+ t" n& K' x* g
@Not a chance!
: c; T) R. e9 U不可能!5 j2 z. I# x& m/ n
@Hi, there!! k: v+ [9 C4 l
你好,嘿。0 y* X  P2 h  i) U+ p
@No way!
! p! {/ Y8 k5 M; c( ?不行,决不可以。8 X: _) h, v1 _5 `- v
@Come on.
0 e' A" |; }( x( T+ P) o你来吧!, y. I2 W6 P' ?
@You bet.+ q; o7 h6 Q3 r# y4 \' J$ r
你可以确信。
5 B$ J- ?, }3 w7 W5 R2 ?* i& R9 F@Easy does it.. Y4 k6 O4 n7 }) N7 w7 s
别慌,慢点。. B" T2 r# i( N# x$ [% P* H1 s% g  Z2 p
@That a boy.
0 T& W7 I; H- C$ w对了,就这样。2 ~# N9 h- O+ i
@So long.
% m# K: H2 m7 E+ Q' S3 d+ c再见。
, m( H' m5 T0 V4 Q2 D
1 ]( S# D$ [( f( S+ O7 j2 G* i# ^0 Z# R1 u
Six
% G+ r4 t* p. e* F/ W* h$ Z' ?2 t) b  z0 v
@tell someone to begin working0 e4 d& T/ {1 E1 e+ c
告诉对方开始工作
9 B4 x! `0 ~$ h% x+ g1. Set out!
' ^  z# Q  V1 u+ B, A, n; c/ b2. It's time for you to start working.
- z# v8 w  b& y2 O  @3. Please get down to your business.
" o! l! M7 E/ g- }6 F  {' a; v4 @- [5 I: ^$ L+ N
@talk about possibilities, G7 @. x  P8 ]8 w
谈论可能性
7 J' w9 N/ d7 p0 C- j+ R1. Are the odds in my favour?
1 i: d5 D3 k4 X) h4 V8 O5 ]2. What chance of success is there?8 J% E* Y, ~% p9 R, t
3. Does he have a poor chance of: T/ _. `* d$ r/ h
winning?
$ v3 L6 G) b4 V; z! l0 S$ [
/ r, y7 U  r3 Z- B+ ]9 k( ^@ask someone for help
( y* \. U' l6 g) C请求帮忙* d5 K/ D9 |, F' e) h0 J- {' u
1. Can you help me?
- S; x( a/ |4 d; z6 p9 m2. Will you give me a hand?
& q9 D1 r# a3 N+ t  T$ e3. Please do us a good turn.: W2 x: @+ k' W% c

- \0 h8 F% f) ?" u% l, x  \@praise a child* P" [% q# `( b8 m$ X- x
称赞孩子
; J# s6 b( @+ z: Z1. You are the boy.- P, b; l* o" n+ }* H
2. You're a good boy.5 u8 Q' c# W9 M4 a- R: Q
3. You're a fine girl.
" z5 |5 `+ D( d; b
1 o! Y) r& B: d@wish someone a happy holiday
7 w6 M' }/ z2 [! r$ Y祝假日愉快
# }- Z5 |. [/ g' K, O7 Z4 F1. Have a good time in your holiday.
, t. F! k9 z' L, i7 f7 P/ q2. Merry Christmas!9 D8 B/ i8 d; M- @! N5 b: I" w: ~
3. Wish you a happy holiday!* A# R' X& X5 b: a$ w# E  }% o2 G

! J) _4 F* J$ B# A' y6 m2 B' r4 \@ask why someone is acting strangely
4 `) K1 e+ r1 D, ]) L. z0 I' k5 @询问何以某人行为怪异
8 ^% I4 w9 V( I$ ?& v& P8 I1. What's eating you?3 A* [- _, O) I" m9 b& Q
2. What's wrong with you?0 X- I, _4 T5 U0 I. J9 j
3. What's the matter?
/ p. c2 E* g4 z& _3 |7 {% Q1 p7 ~
- h* ?  v) x; `+ I. ~8 b@express enthusiasm
, }- J2 F7 {3 e, d$ I  |4 B表示热心. }3 r: P- c: S, j
1. Hey, that big thing!' `2 Q2 Y% S1 J6 U8 A# k2 v; b
2. What a view!" b2 b9 ^! _* x, [( p
3. Don't you just love it?
. Z: N& m' [: R  U! k* ?: f) g# N% K4 Z% o8 s7 I- F& u
@agree that something is possible) M! t  y$ i) n3 U
表示同感- D2 H$ `, P  @, c; _  M4 E
1. Probably so.  k/ I  X0 z* N# t' ]
2. That's of chance.
' m% u6 E+ T. y( r* H) f3. Most likely.
/ z! U% d. c2 q# M- S
# h9 ~  X7 `" b4 V2 W5 l- ]3 r6 v$ y4 F1 }3 u1 ?5 k. e1 K8 ~

2 t- W! s8 I& [; l* u& d@say someone will recover- v/ b( u8 r" I- d1 j# t8 M" m0 o
说某人会安然无恙9 R5 a6 [  D  q4 ]4 J. X
1. He'll be fully recovered.
5 c: K4 w! }- o% A( u8 ~$ U2. He'll be well soon.
' I4 @5 `% t) U3 V0 Y3. She'll be healthy., z/ _# C* n5 r* Z) }& p6 j
5 B' K( c8 _3 x5 X2 j& |' O/ |% ]
@express happiness about a future event4 y4 ^* @- b7 x- G  H# o
期待未来
, K; {9 j+ [1 L: q, V: u$ L1. I eagerly await your early reply.
+ Y3 U+ O4 W0 C# j) l; V3 t1 \2. I expect that you will come back soon.: c- R  n- A. m" f! C
3. I hope to see you again.
+ M' V9 H4 C- r* C9 r1 H
( ~7 Z. `/ V& }# L@express likes/dislikes:  {& _  |& l) S4 t9 ~0 z( n
表达好恶0 J' R0 p! m7 T# o/ u6 w' b$ |
1. I hate...2 A& J6 Y$ f6 C% p9 ]# [
2. I'm fond of...
# K8 c# L3 [1 P+ Y( j# ?3. I enjoy...6 a& M- O) c1 [* e  g1 K! |
1 P1 d; C' o2 l: V
@say yes informally
1 T1 }1 f0 U, u- E“Yes”的变体
+ a3 Z" |/ w$ Z, }% k+ u: G1. OK.
: j% H$ H: n8 T2. Yea.
5 E: b+ p1 r2 i5 U7 \5 s. x
$ S/ C$ P2 B5 w0 b" h@thank someone
  M. @9 J; Z3 ~9 w" e+ y& G" p) U( y致谢
" G7 {: m  F+ M& S+ |1. That was very kind of you.
5 Y% R% H" P1 [* d% k9 p4 I2 U2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
( f' s. m+ q& R+ ipatient.
1 Y# f# `$ c" T6 N( [3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind+ W" ^0 }1 i. L- s' i' u( k% D
invitation.
+ w$ I/ j* n+ s1 W  E( [
1 W! b7 o+ K3 ?, O@agree
) i6 A8 x0 X- j* q8 L+ T2 r同意6 g* s$ k4 d; X
1. I'll go along with that.8 N1 g! c7 W) ~( O* U/ P
2. I have no objection to that.
; x  S6 i( I$ n8 U# p3. I quite agree with your plan.
$ |# C+ O  W) g, t. H( v2 v9 w5 I( I# Y9 B4 ?! n, i
@suggest a change in activity. U, y0 G- I" i% F9 @9 O
建议改变活动/ ^* @& |* b) A) \
1. We should take a little break ...
$ N) x& R& z7 b) q+ I/ C2. Let's stop to have a walk.; e- y: c! Y4 \8 T) u  T
3. Shall we leave the room and go
; ~4 C) g/ W1 P2 i+ O; foutside to make a snowman?
: S  D& P/ K+ s2 g3 R. K; `0 \* ^' K5 |
@say something is obvious; W$ u: X. O3 J( X" O' y
表示事情显而易见$ A' O+ H2 b$ m8 V5 O+ L
1. How'd you guess?
( H, k: t/ j8 P7 x& I5 o2. Everybody knows it.8 {2 t1 x2 N$ ?( w1 a
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
+ y5 x/ [2 M7 y& A6 mvery much.
+ J  W9 R! ^! o4 G0 ]: o$ F; S) [( h+ Z
@say you appreciate someone's short visit5 j& h& ]. N' @, q' S4 L7 O
感谢对方来访+ s# V+ n) k2 x$ z2 @4 ^6 S' Y
1. I'm glad you came by.# d8 K6 `8 E* u- w# f8 ?
2. I appreciate your coming.
/ `3 C) S+ B9 z% `+ w3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
7 q' r; u, f+ t( F+ s) Fsoon here.
1 ]- s1 M8 q& b+ f9 H
1 W+ G% g& x, {( B& C@thanking someone for cooking
5 O! v/ v6 c& z! P感谢主人盛餐招待2 \: K3 @2 Z' y. B$ Z  m
1. It was a wonderful meal.- G' F4 X1 R4 C' h- r1 _! @& z
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
2 i4 a5 P7 A  C3. I have never tasted such appetizing
' j1 l9 g3 W$ R- ]/ W, ?salad before.: N3 j- Y5 U% L6 f" y* E& a4 _
( f# ~1 G  M2 V- [
@invite someone to take a seat
9 j$ a' a3 {& B$ P0 R邀请对方坐下
" W# M4 C" a% I1. Please sit down.
: V/ m8 y! Q/ L/ {: u9 G! l2. Have a seat.
: I; o" A) B6 `4 D  r4 _5 j7 z3. Take a seat, please.
$ J0 p7 d& S0 e0 x6 S  @; U% E! X1 J  [5 Z' X- K, u. Q) Q$ G
@persuade someone to give your permission
9 X+ S# d3 {( `8 q恳请对方允许
" ~3 G, U2 J  Q5 W1 z1 A) Z$ \1. Just let me see the score .... g$ Z7 [0 Q" d7 |
2. Please let me in.0 E& M. _1 N* O
3. Please let me finish the novel.' Q7 k$ J; g6 C: h* ~1 [2 ?3 M
2 |; w1 W9 u# b; |' K/ o

' f3 E& b& ?5 x$ \9 m- k0 Z3 U@There's much more to be done.
# O; E  W6 @5 o我们有很多事要做。
% `2 f5 Y8 ?  d) I@Can you do me a favor?3 a" S. j  f9 Y, D0 j
你能帮我个忙吗?
( C& K5 C7 C7 Q+ [! Q@That's my boy!& k# Y2 a7 K: B$ D  w
好儿子!1 n, }9 s: k+ c5 O6 m1 R
@Alexandra might call.5 o+ d8 q8 |1 Z0 z* [
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
0 J$ m2 j2 o% f1 i+ _" F@I see.6 f( ^  R) V# g% y( M+ d; Z3 E/ t
我知道了,我懂。
) Q6 d- t9 E$ T- n: q@Make you feel better.
; H$ r) A8 O0 |* r, e' w& j这会使你舒服些。  y5 d1 m$ B" |+ @
@What's gotten into him?
4 H  \- W' n+ K8 W; N% u: j$ {$ |他怎么搞的?
( q  z6 `; u  D5 R) C3 y@Maybe so.
  R: o: p% w/ b" i( X' Y9 l也许是这样,或许是吧。2 w; A0 K& I+ L. h) a
@Wrong number.
3 b5 e! g8 @; n9 U4 _: E打错了电话。
6 _+ W; u( W, i2 ?8 T$ G@That was very kind of you.4 `: R. y0 u" x6 _' c
你真周到。
; N$ s$ @2 z; o# d5 t2 Y/ V; P& |  C( @4 k4 T: i; M  G& a- D
2 w, F! X/ f* E, ?. Y3 X  P% e
Seven
: W2 S3 R: b. X& Q2 [; X6 q: L0 h
@praise something or someone9 Q( e) q% o9 N+ a0 c
赞美事物或他人
" @, d& j* j4 V8 D: F# F8 z+ U% q1. This new Walkman is absolutely  Q2 u* _0 _, p8 Y/ f
wonderful.
  M- [5 q4 d( A+ c1 D4 X# u7 a" u* g2. Your new dress is very nice.$ B/ i, F6 B/ f- B7 A, U1 d
3. You made a great speech.
( I. b9 M$ @9 o; W/ l
* U1 q* ~. Y1 O* {/ B9 H, y& ?2 I@say something is obvious* Q$ E" F, r* x
说某事显而易见
, P) X  c+ f8 z1. It's very clear.
( P3 p: `3 x1 x) t' \# l* ]6 f; u2. I can tell.
% ]2 {3 `4 k$ h' z8 z/ h1 X& [# T3. Everyone can see that.8 B' A; ^6 u5 y+ ?

; f$ |" w0 F+ d  Z7 r1 ^! X( o@ask if someone has a problem
$ Q' e( V' A+ \6 W$ e1 a  w% [询问对方是否有困难4 D/ I7 Z, r. A! A  I1 A& h
1. Is something wrong?1 x) ~( I8 o) x3 m' ?9 m( S2 q2 G
2. What's the matter?
$ H9 V+ j, [* Y+ o8 _7 L" S$ ]& n3. What's up?0 ?7 Q5 s; t  z7 Q
6 e* o; ^; q* q0 ~$ W* C. h; U
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons4 N0 n! w4 {2 g1 q3 m5 G
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅* }1 u2 e; ]0 n1 S7 I" B2 C
1. I miss them.
% v$ ?2 B9 l& Y6 P# y2 v6 y2. I feel homesick.
0 R- b' _/ R; D# s1 {, s; \3. I am longing to see you.
% B; i2 m& V$ F+ E. ^! r- b  E6 u' P, p- r
@state consequences
6 q6 E5 ], b% m, D说明后果& G1 _8 S7 p9 n5 d
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my- P  N5 W7 Y3 r
father will get really angry.
6 v2 ?7 d% D, p: F4 K6 F2. You should first finish your homework,  [2 t) t0 |' K
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
8 U$ E6 p! R& L: d* y3 ?7 C3. We should walk faster or we will be2 K/ X- y: p/ h5 y7 h% P( `
late for the movie.
% [4 @1 Q" O) `! q& F& ]; i
/ \8 V" D' B) R+ u, @6 _@say a sound is familiar% L. l. @; I& C- O+ I
说声音好像很熟悉
$ J$ N1 w6 }9 P& Y  }2 g1. It sounded like a dog barking.
4 p; N3 h& \6 }1 E% o& `% E. b2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
- ?& a+ }/ ?8 m1 q! e3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
, ?8 N: W! P. ?; P+ z) i
+ d" g4 G& n8 J7 {0 T2 y' U@invite someone into your house
  ]$ |$ H: n4 c请人进入屋内
1 @, _$ T% v8 x0 X. P1. Make yourself at home.
+ ?  {. U0 i% L. I+ ?: d& i2. My house is always open for you.
# m7 X2 t- I6 a7 \3. I wish you could come to see us; N: d' d! k0 A) T: ]
sometime.
: r9 u5 y1 `: w9 E7 e" H7 i0 [2 n8 z" D/ h% B# a" w9 M
@console a child or animal
# \% w6 B) Y6 u/ J' e
1 `( K, Q1 d6 F: A% E# r1 c& c9 B3 U9 ?9 D$ u5 k
安慰小孩或动物
" ?. V+ L- z- A+ e7 ?; Z9 ^" U& g7 U* q5 i! e0 K4 m
1. You poor little thing.- r1 K3 r. P. M4 y( x. V$ W! |
2. You poor, poor baby.
1 [( f! Y* [0 l# n8 k; a3. Don't cry. It's all right.9 g9 V. v$ P8 l; v; @  q' c

2 W) ~/ M! l7 G/ O3 f' j1 U1 Q@talk about a longtime wish4 g3 T* g/ N# Z
谈论早已有的愿望) D* X0 f  m& ?* C8 q
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.+ T' m3 D8 M- k. i% N
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
% ?  n% ^6 X7 _  z2 ~4 {becoming an artist.  J" a! V2 Y' }* S2 E' G
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
" U; v' t2 N& {! g& Xyears.2 `8 e4 U8 F& Y$ d; r/ p

& q7 a+ g4 Z, V9 A% o@pause before answering a question
& G) x' Q+ X1 l+ L6 C, w回答问题前略事思考+ ?. f- V# q8 G0 M3 }2 L
1. Let me think./ p# e& M; J7 R8 ?) f# k
2. I'll think it over.
- Z, `' D8 O0 T* D) R# n0 f: Q3. Let me consider it.
4 E7 c; p4 x* g! {4 C8 v$ D
* H; L: L) \9 c% r+ {* X@identify someone or something4 @: A, d1 R# P9 g
确指某人或某物0 _6 C  h% x! l0 j' ^3 q! W. V
1. They're the ones.
* Q/ x. \! u( O6 s0 a  l( U: E2. That is what I am looking for.
7 g0 B' t: R! }' M+ C% i+ J3. He is the man who can help you.9 ~$ ~6 b, g1 V& M
3 g! p: }# ]2 ^$ ]
@find out the hours a business is open; J; d  F: l7 N. G3 M3 @
询问办公时间! v/ |# ~& K# R' e9 V, S& ?3 ?; B
1. How late are you open?* T/ n& d* Q- [/ i" F
2. What are the opening hours of the
2 h0 `# o' t0 S6 d2 kstore?. v, F& G, y) f) ^/ X$ \
3. At what time will the store start
6 X$ O0 c1 I& lbusiness?- n( Y# H; m7 A7 |

0 ?, N7 F+ p7 y1 r@say someone is lovable. k2 v& ~& ^: U* V6 n2 r, |
说某人可爱
( X: m4 z5 a7 E% t' I5 R9 A: h1. She's hard to resist.
/ M9 D( }4 ~5 D) |2. She is cute.; B8 z6 l3 g& |7 `1 N. D% l0 U
3. Her smile is so appealing.; J' q6 X1 m. @: X0 L
3 f8 z+ Q) q6 }" F
@encourage someone
$ d9 [4 Z' N; ^  G鼓励别人(儿童)$ i  f$ i7 r/ ~0 Q# {( v& f
1. Atta girl/boy!
0 s% \! j) C0 G6 a& x2. Keep your chin up, boy!& ?) q& A6 d8 ^4 c( v1 \: l: I
3. Come on! You can make it!; W7 j" Y9 f5 W# Q8 t8 J" o

0 t7 w. ~7 I1 a. t. t- v8 C@find out about a procedure; @9 N; X9 @. m( L- h8 S
询问处理程序
2 D% G7 c4 y! U) h  I1. How do I do that?
0 x- O5 C$ h3 i8 i2. What do I begin with?
3 d+ w! p# ^% ~  p! j3. What's the first step?
* ]6 I5 F, p  Z/ k3 d. ]* U8 `+ I5 t5 V9 C  t
@say something is sufficient
; c7 z, @. I5 u1 P6 b说明某物足够4 a% H8 K. @% u6 }
1. Your name will do.
; |. Z( _  b1 F1 y' k; f+ I2. That will be OK.) E% D- W1 r  {/ H+ Y
3. That's enough.% c1 N5 L) m/ [0 Q' w+ A4 y" e
7 O2 B4 S) G# ^# O6 s
@be assertive  B) m4 \/ \5 H/ v; F; M! P/ E
断言7 z& ?8 z+ {" ~$ q( _* Z
1. I'm serious." \4 Z! S% Z  [* y
2. I am certain about it.
2 d8 O& A4 V! w. ~! k1 H
. k3 M+ V2 f* T# I@ask about experiences in a person's life
, s% r* S0 ?  t. S: R9 u询问对方生活中的经验2 ^. K1 ]& m' t/ C. A- V$ x
1. Have you ever owned an animal?$ G) q: ]) K0 {( E2 q
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
( w( {* E1 h+ k4 E% S3. Have you ever studied French?( s# [) `4 [, r* o% P! p; J6 x3 T
6 f  f( {0 I: H5 C5 Q& t
@add information
% ]. d- Q) E0 f1 D( ?4 A( j1 @8 p补充消息4 n. c0 r4 r" k# z; Z. H8 |% ]! z" _
1. There's more.
; T7 ]  V" C, L0 g* G( M2. And one thing more.8 h- N8 X! R4 d# v: r4 m
3. Following are the details.
; \. {- _6 @" X& l! ^4 `5 `1 N3 P7 n8 c! Z& Y& ^) ~
@express regret$ f/ m6 J0 \% w/ P
表示遗憾
6 j; m- i. N- N4 q+ ?1. I am sorry.
6 m2 Q% S- s5 B2. That's too bad.
2 W: ?7 n! _1 d1 F4 `
* O9 L8 c$ G; A) U( r5 Y@say you will return
5 M; `& m5 q& ?& r0 I说会再来# F( v# ]5 e8 j1 E
1. I'll be back.
& ?4 y6 J' L9 t* e* L4 j8 j# B( |2. I will come back soon.
9 H3 ?% B) ?% y. P8 {5 r) [3. I'll return at once.+ K2 U9 I# h' j8 z, t  B
' v& I3 U! a  p4 e
@say you understand
9 I2 t8 V1 C, k( q说你懂了
- F! T9 ]8 L  j9 ?3 @! k% Y4 I0 K0 _* n- z1. I've got it.
/ M$ Z/ y4 H2 h, Y, G5 K2. I get the picture.
' V4 Y, V9 D9 o4 M: ]* M$ V6 t3. I see.
! l/ \) D7 [7 o/ L4 s3 i" Z  _4 _- {5 a) k
@identify yourself on the telephone
; m' @& \  H' e* ]0 a) U电话中表明身份' X3 N8 K! E6 K6 S" U" _& q6 C& z' G3 R, c
1. This is he.; X3 M& C& o3 V) M$ o
2. This is Linda Aborn.
2 R3 X; r7 u+ V- a/ H, e1 r! ^3. This is Davis speaking.- y( @" z' v' k7 R: r* @
, ~2 u% z3 f- c) |! G- S3 x
+ J3 z4 g% p$ ~$ z' n8 Q
@What's up?
3 ?: N: T% |' k8 g8 K怎么啦?发生什么事?  Y. \8 {! g1 ?7 l
@I can tell.
9 V2 I- h; c$ v9 T+ k% L5 j我能感觉到。
6 M* C+ i* K: m& p' e@How late are you open?+ s: b( l% M$ e! K  }" s3 T: C; s
你们开到多晚?
" Z) n0 g) R+ E& X, Y' s@She's hard to resist.# S( o- ?% A5 O
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
& @: ]- Z: `& {  a- `@Atta girl!
( O4 @0 k# f1 C7 M2 c3 K真是个好女孩。
# V  w1 V3 P+ u+ ~@We're off.5 G4 \4 `, t7 |! T6 h3 B% G
我们走了。我们上路了。
3 H# p" n% I3 x; G@Is that it?# \4 G1 F9 J% }- x+ S4 G
就这些啦?1 v" H6 H; Z- _0 A0 f9 x  |  A
@Stewart residence.- P; R- A5 n; E" F% f. ]
Stewart 家。) H7 o6 D! \5 V9 A2 l  s% |+ i6 Q
@This is he.
) F3 [+ X6 D! l$ x$ s, n1 j就是他。
0 u  q" P, N6 o2 X4 }) ?1 r@Your name will do.
3 s( s) h  X! U: W: a你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
& D- e; n/ J/ {& p$ Y1 x2 ]6 G" o1 X- m
@ask someone to be specific- e' M* m/ e& ]7 Z& @7 Z# u! z
请对方详述- W  H+ t& o# @1 r1 k+ Z0 ^
1. Like what special matters?
* G1 v& F! b# W. [/ @" F* ]2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
2 q5 r* e5 w5 U7 X, ~) d2 `' L" o( Y% \1 R
@express confidence in someone
' R7 F& b2 _1 H. q- p: T; S表示对某人有信心4 Q" c( i$ R* ]8 b
1. I know you can do it.
+ q7 B2 L! W  |, @% U5 y4 B' A2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.1 [5 |& J. u" C( e* e9 A
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe  Z' B& [# q' ]# J" j. p# H+ ?
you can.; K* |+ P* p8 @+ n; R

3 k7 l) Y* X: G@say that something won't hurt
  h9 Z' h, u, D: U) f  |1 C6 Q( p% g说某事不妨碍
5 s+ E: A1 ~; \1 O5 y1. You won't feel a thing.
  ?1 V  f5 u' P" S- c% ~/ V2. You won't feel any pain.
' ~; N# F% V4 j! ?3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs./ T" x. }4 ?# \; n2 F

- K: o0 n* @; Y, R- W@compare the importance of two things
: K5 e9 F7 {. f0 ]比较两物的重要性
- X9 w- v  s& R1. Your health is more important,
5 R! l, K, A# |0 l0 c" C8 p' I2. Being beautiful is more important than' k+ p) [+ t( H# @: d  {) _$ y
saving money.  b- ^8 a. r  l+ U1 Y4 o' M0 K  t
% X, G8 \# z5 j% d
@state consequences
% f4 c! c( f3 F5 T6 H& r# U* o; n: |说明后果
. D7 F- N: S2 ]9 }; V1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
9 ~2 m8 a. T# u, b+ t5 R8 t1 B2 rmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
) }- h% C+ Z7 a9 t, w8 Z2. If you are slack like this, you will be
4 L7 y" t7 H7 c4 Y2 `5 q7 R0 }fired by your boss.
" R. g; e' r: E; u2 z8 {5 \0 v6 \7 G
: d; b  W6 Q4 r@offer to find a solution
- S7 z! \% w$ J3 D* K. D7 b. H; i表示可代为设法7 _* Z! }! j/ u1 h
1. Let me try to work something out.( c3 p! |4 \% `
2. I'll come up with something.
* z) ]# z! S% \% I; Q2 Y3. I have a way to solve the problem.
% n- q) a" k) G  p6 `+ M) p2 N. h3 c! ], X) w8 G
@persuade someone by offering a reward* r8 ~5 Z$ H# M6 o
以奖赏劝服对方: g) L2 U5 v  J! n
1. You just put on your pajamas and
0 z' h9 g$ K! K7 K' k9 S' Nrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
2 F7 X7 w' X- Z9 O5 f7 S2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell2 N4 D0 T( J1 R: l+ U; h" l
you a story.
" U/ `2 ]! r. t9 b  {3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go6 S+ \% t4 t( T2 V7 z" \+ ~! A
on a holiday with you./ f: z4 G& I* m
& c2 [# R/ A3 E' H3 b7 l
@reassure someone
" r) F2 {8 v* O1 ], i4 A$ k3 w$ A& j安慰对方
) _) u! g: l. i6 S$ X1. Everything will be just fine.
6 k7 a0 k  |% ]2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
8 D7 z. ~/ b* I& n  L+ p, z3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
' M7 A$ G3 h+ n/ }( q% @
9 m. ]+ }# P  j$ B7 @@verify an answer3 \  M/ C, ^; _* B- w
查对答案% a, ]  M" U* ^9 t  h) j- F+ T
1. You're sure you've never played?0 x" o1 `8 f( d" F$ H
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
  q6 R3 Q& V* D' v; V+ E. Q" Y, s1 E/ c
@refer to an action in progress) N. C- L4 k4 f" h. f. A0 I
提起进行中的事
0 r$ Z$ Q; x+ ~5 P9 g1 |& r6 y1. You can learn as we go.
) C0 a) N3 \2 |& \2. You can join in at any time.
- _1 W9 W3 O0 }2 ^, d0 [  F" z3. You can come in and see the movie at
" B+ H7 n9 C$ ?any time.6 {8 X3 f. E  h6 j) N' z0 R! E5 b* w! M  r% e

, [7 s& _8 w$ }2 R  E1 h3 w# J@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game! \: e( t: u# [) k
说对方玩输以后没有风度, N1 N& @; Q; I2 G4 G
1. You're a sore loser.
9 N% t+ G6 f2 m- I2. You can only be a winner.  d$ Q( x  q0 n- o. f

0 ?# D( C0 Q) |! P7 \: H@stop an argument1 k3 |8 C, F5 V
要大家停止争论! p- y* Y0 [* }/ O5 d, T
1. No arguing!
, _) F7 ^3 o, i# F2. Stop arguing!
3 }. z9 m1 J4 K  Y% ^7 N/ H3 p! |$ }; J2 B5 b
@greet a group of people informally
6 Y& K" v' F- M0 [6 o向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)( R" j; |+ r4 a3 `- J
1. Hi, gang.
. E6 T0 I( V  [2. Hi, everybody.: u3 j2 K4 Y0 C6 _; U
3. Good morning boys.
* @3 ^1 C0 h# o& h$ ~3 X' g7 i5 ^2 Q0 C' Y
@hold someone to his or her word
, c- F5 }- N3 r5 p# n4 v5 s/ @4 U9 {要对方遵守诺言
* @) ?9 C$ l$ a7 N9 H8 e1. You promised me a surprise.5 X, F, d& K" Z4 T1 g7 h
2. You said you love me." s! j5 L1 a, ]8 W9 ^( [; T8 n* y
  o6 C4 a9 Z8 t) _9 F
@check something you think is true
' Y5 Q; ?$ W9 b& O( M/ ~查对你认为属实的事; p; b; W. b" t% A/ a
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
! }4 g+ y; U0 v( X2. So you will have dinner?& q1 T: X4 Z; ]9 K& J2 D) X
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?8 q) y  o- @$ }# Q2 m6 {! z# H
% [. ?! L* ~6 e) t, x! f
@make a promise7 \1 f2 \6 p( h2 C$ D# x6 a
承诺
' Q5 Y9 @0 k# [4 c1. We'll see to it that you have
& c( d$ l. i% d5 y& d& B) ]! _strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
- T! r2 D; V. V+ l; m6 I2. Then three it will be.
- W. y$ o: A- h! M  B) J3. I promise I will get you two tickets for8 U4 I0 I& a- ]' h' C& Y1 y
the concert.
& o, E6 |8 X) D% [) d
! l6 D; ~5 Q- W! o# @3 ^4 \@encourage a child9 G" K; d9 h: |* v0 v
鼓励孩子
3 i5 a' F% n  d% o9 t/ v1. Come on now.: Q6 \) j# Q5 r: ^0 F4 S* w. h. V7 U
2. You're a big boy.5 M3 v7 L* k1 T: A. q) d6 P) I9 \2 b
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
4 V) \0 d' X5 B* o' W4 t& {
- U/ K/ G8 A9 `0 E@comfort someone who's not feeling well4 j2 m" t/ d1 Y7 \/ V+ G
安慰病人
  N$ i! _9 M; T! |' r6 ]7 J- E1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
8 g, @4 F( U  \+ _3 Etomorrow.
8 z: L0 r+ r+ C' S" J* }8 N) |2. It's not much pain. You can get over it./ |% A1 _3 C% u7 f
/ `& P+ s2 \- u. o5 c: u
@negotiate
3 J2 C( `9 t5 N, Y5 a谈条件
; S& M  y/ x! D1 o5 I1 H6 A% I+ Y$ z) j1. But first you have to smile.* j  `% @% V& J2 M
2. No smile, no surprise.
% t7 F4 L! f* j- p* O/ }: C  N3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
( C5 u2 F, H* Q8 J+ mto smile first.
: M7 B* C! Q+ O+ ^) l5 h$ k) `8 i4 D% k5 N/ s( @! a) U
@wish someone a happy birthday
( R( q$ |, A! G& Y8 K+ B5 ]3 p祝对方生日快乐: w0 F9 N2 w8 U$ z; J5 C+ |. J5 V
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
  Z8 z  O- W% B1 w- N9 k2. Happy birthday to you.
5 y# W; {! k$ P5 m# [  S. G) r2 v) }! [/ v3 |$ \# o+ r" f+ g7 D
@How you doing?
, C& d+ x3 r4 E) @你怎么样啦?, e4 _3 k9 v6 r( y4 F
@It's a problem,isn't it?
& G; A% P( H/ Y# w这是个问题,不是吗?' r6 r  k8 ]% O% h
@I got it!0 B! E& v: y8 b4 ^
我猜到了。+ J4 S& D$ B( D6 E
@Want to hear them?
: O4 b3 l. U* ^; R% t. P你想听听吗?
6 H7 h3 \4 u! W$ M9 O' L; Z@You're fooling me.) F, J7 k; X5 d; m6 C( u) O
你在骗我。+ F5 i0 J! q% i, k
@Everything will be just fine.9 F$ F* Q3 {5 D) N+ t, v# N/ k+ }
一切都会好的。+ ~7 ?2 p& ^, Q! i$ @& i" E# Y
@You're a sore loser.
7 h3 z5 n9 y7 ^  D你是个输不起的人。
' l# V9 ~! c$ g8 \$ D& L* j& F@Hi, gang.
5 d# s& l& _! d6 ~) M0 {嗨,各位。
- i/ a3 l; L1 N' Q+ O6 G@What's going on?
) n7 k* {% I3 ]! `5 g怎么啦?0 s( t, `% u2 h' ~
@That's the deal.7 ~; G- J3 `1 L* m/ U: N( p7 j
这是交换条件。
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