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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself2 b1 i3 {7 u4 q4 F  n0 S4 r
自我介绍
5 P  b  s" B6 |# b& T# H1. My name is Mary Grove.4 C8 f3 E+ s3 V; h1 v+ \. N7 X
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
( E9 I  m, ?; @, L2 b' s3 R( B* p3. I'm Bill Speaks.3 u! c8 z6 M: z( a, ~2 e
4. I'm Betty Hones., \1 L3 x1 \, [- v' H

  n% d1 }9 E' p1 N: [1 w@ask for permission
9 M" }3 `- V# g' A" j, h征求同意' v3 l+ |8 V1 ~" _- h
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 r, ~  H) W. y" x0 C& v6 w) j! b
2. May I sit here?
, F$ H4 H& Y: R) h$ a; V/ P+ s' g3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ x8 y8 x1 _) L! U  c# X. i@introduce a conversation1 G" A1 K% O  ]: S0 u
引出话题$ `( D) }) v* ]- h8 V2 \
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.; v3 f& C; A$ L5 m. R
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
9 ]) O4 [' c+ B4 T9 C4 ]3. By the way, they arrived intact.+ V; J5 U7 R. u, Z) e3 L& c0 L) A
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@thank someone3 Y* C, N+ p& s8 |
向人道谢# [+ a  W* I' v, X# I6 W
1. - Use my bike, please.
& D9 a- l( e& {; |9 L3 B- Thank you. I appreciate your help.2 f. |8 w2 h5 a, _5 p& W2 V* J
2. - Laura, your phone call., V, T2 _$ d- Y9 i4 G! i; s, i9 z
- Thank you.
9 n- f: M4 \) M1 x4 J3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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, S3 d7 @2 Q. u, K1 x+ ]@respond to someone thanking you
8 E7 @( `2 p* }. _1 [9 q回答别人的道谢
) \, {* j6 n+ }+ {% e/ a$ o1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.4 b$ V5 y8 g8 [/ Y4 Z; c  Z
- Oh, my pleasure.
- Z( M9 x$ r0 I2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
7 H4 q8 L! ]: C$ i$ n" I- You're welcome.
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/ z5 f, X, i4 J@start talking to stranger
) h& _4 l& v5 G8 G! H% B与陌生人攀谈
3 W' q2 O' o+ a1 j, \, e- t; _- l1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?9 k9 d' F. t* }- ?$ c
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
" Y: m3 O! j' Z8 C/ Y3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
! z% f  r+ K  C4 c% p% v: m/ i首次见面后道别
8 ]4 \- h" A: K  F$ {: [* X4 ?1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.$ Z+ }6 ^" I  t" L( s
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.4 E( M: ^/ h. q) q
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 o, X2 K- ]6 ?6 i' V
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ u2 X- K9 n: [/ H9 U) M

6 d6 `! v2 L6 p1 Z9 I2 H, X0 I@describe something
$ l) c. Y3 r! N3 d描述事、物0 U* q/ o6 _, y- j' c
1 . It's a small canvas bag.8 t* }1 I2 F6 J- T6 e6 C. N
2 . This is a brown metal box.  i1 l. u. d/ g6 j
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
! {' X/ W7 x2 u赞美别人
/ i8 i+ \0 n7 D2 J8 ]1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
7 r8 i' K0 z& W  E# j$ g, J2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( l7 V( e! M- b4 Q
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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. {  c" a; F/ _4 n! I@make suggestions
2 o  S+ k7 s3 V7 N4 {+ E! W  `4 j提出建议( p0 n7 p- N: \' Q
1. Try this sweater.: {8 \7 Z, x6 q& e/ k
2. Try the blue one.
1 K% D$ H4 V" |$ _: {3. How about green?7 r. _; f9 }( \* K, ]% A  ?2 l; b
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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9 s4 S6 }4 x# E# w@apologize
" @! P, J. K  S. A: S道歉
! o/ _* q/ g# p2 [! q1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
$ k" @3 o3 n: u: t2 x3 u* e2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.3 t( f7 b& J, ~/ \
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.% }  W' g: s! C; o
B : I'm really sorry.: N% [; k2 j& P. ^% p
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
! ~) M. Z4 n4 l+ g( T9 [9 G! c( Y- h8 RB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
% t) G7 Q# s7 l3 b# }: j请求协助; ^) F& |1 b! K3 C9 x6 B6 w
1. Can you help me?5 p* Q6 Y& G* T  P
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
$ e/ g+ z8 E0 h7 R+ {+ s@reassure someone: p! Z, f2 Y) R& @$ g1 c
为人打气6 y+ `/ F$ q) t! I+ J; @
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.! D- K* o9 s: K' U* y
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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& v/ q) R* q" o. O5 G@ask if someone found something
. F# a& ^) k' E% r询问别人是否捡到东西' T/ F, \( E( [) q% z
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
  _) J* @, z/ _7 U2 u2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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3 i9 j# C7 g- @+ z@introduce someone
" x7 e: ^/ M  b5 H" K! U8 T' S+ e5 Y介绍别人8 E- R$ P  N/ g" i
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.& u3 V) @* V1 [) _
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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; I" }0 s( n+ _- n8 x/ a9 s@respond to an introduction
" s- ^7 m5 i' q  g介绍后回答
+ B* {2 L7 e# a/ }' C1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
9 e5 F% K+ `' D2 Y" O! P6 @/ NB: How do you do?
" T/ Y! G% F4 q) \3 A5 _* hA: This is my brother Jim.5 C3 S  V& C0 T1 Q! B4 A& N+ a2 p
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ r. H1 }4 N- e) }
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@correct yourself
+ y3 n6 H! G5 {" Q7 Z改正言辞错误7 |$ e. J! Y- q9 C1 g, G, D
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.  i0 b+ [. A/ e6 o* ]
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?* T3 u- N* j% d# w$ k
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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# Y1 M0 b% z; `: D! H@offer
( {+ {* o# R* P* p善意帮忙
' P8 R5 c3 }1 q; \1. Would you like something to eat?
4 W; W. n+ v! s, V! _2. Can I drive you home?5 _8 C# F; l* ]* w' U7 K

6 Q6 i0 Y1 a3 j4 V0 q@thank someone( F2 y: C& [8 v, \, {5 q
向人道谢+ B! \4 E' C1 g5 J6 t8 Q
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.2 @1 X! L- B) n, Q" {4 i% ]' f" _
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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, N( e5 |1 [. k2 K/ {@respond to thanks
& x/ ^! }5 s% k' W回答别人的道谢. d' g9 H( X3 h4 t; e/ F' `
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
, f6 J8 g, t) z  k: q* Q7 q; XB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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$ f+ X% m* @" W@accept an offer' z) k: M1 {5 H1 W
接受别人好意
% t- j" ]/ J3 J2 X4 P$ J1. A: Would you like something to eat?! A- l# N1 n' q6 w5 u  x' {: }1 S
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& v; W/ h! {* u+ }1 N% s2 v: }7 z9 k# Q+ ?
A: Would you like something to drink?' G6 d" J! I. N3 j& K+ s) H7 ^2 t
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.4 [4 z" m1 Y4 _6 r' @- ^

0 s8 ^1 e6 P# |@refuse to offer. t9 {6 ]" {) T/ G. Z) o& ?4 B
婉拒别人好意
& B* n5 a5 z) y1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ e0 R, X4 Q. m- E9 ZB: No, thanks.
+ G6 x7 M) P" y* u" N( q9 M' ^2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
/ g$ L, y/ L9 \8 y1 ?1 a; pB: No, thanks. I can manage them
( e4 R, `, T1 m) {1 Z# lmyself.6 y3 I5 y7 `. ]( ]3 f- P" v- M( e/ a
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@Here they are.0 v' d/ i( _$ K0 t
就在这里。
: I& Q- o) d; }4 z/ @  `@The traffic is very heavy.
9 M0 Y" N3 r; A8 m交通非常拥挤。
! d3 Z% R, k: n9 _7 Y& e@Me, too.7 Y% m: s$ E0 l1 Y, `0 }, M/ a
我也要。" S1 @! ]4 q" K" K
@Take it easy.) H0 `$ j9 B& T$ s7 _  `
别紧张。# s$ y: G) v- z3 E9 d
@You really saved the day for me.
4 K, b+ k$ D/ E你真的帮了我大忙。4 m0 I# E# D  _/ Y: c1 g

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Two
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@ask for help3 A: H% j3 P7 d' F
请求协助
  T$ I1 x/ v7 p  e- `( S1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
6 ~  u& d" d8 w6 OM: Yes, what can I do for you?+ m6 w: s. u6 Z* |& K0 D8 ~+ h; l
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 _! E0 W% @7 @- v# C8 _
M: Certainly, madam.( ^9 Q( O& ^' o, @

6 t9 H: u& W0 c* Z+ d@say good-bye to someone you just met
% v3 O: d# {8 [) C5 ?, d9 P" D见面人士道别1 `* l8 B# z; K. o7 o
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
+ V1 v3 O7 }! Q) zF: See you later. Have a good time.. w" t" E" L  m' n4 x0 S
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ |! |: L' F* \+ H" C; U0 B, f* c
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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' ~" K# O2 v8 s6 f( _! {  M' `@apologize% a# `0 B& }. T/ Y2 x
致歉
. Q- {& d' y- E# i+ r  w3 N5 o1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
5 N+ c* c+ e( Y6 L4 z2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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& Y. g# C, v% T1 L: t7 n  D@give directions
3 y1 t3 w9 h% A5 [, R1 ?指路
4 d; ^1 ~2 o+ ]7 S1 n6 r1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
7 O5 n" w3 i) AM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.: F+ b3 G3 y! g& h6 g
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
6 N4 k1 w! @8 `M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.* _) D- l  [* \2 v$ u

4 N+ f; @$ z- E8 t# X$ }7 L@make excuses2 j( F  J5 F9 ?7 o) q+ x1 C5 v
辩解, i( l: A$ ~, H5 U4 s! M$ K7 K
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.5 U* R: M% [8 c7 L/ z( d0 H- x  `
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology" G) o. [2 i$ I7 q
接受& T9 }: U* M- B2 o) W
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.& k* S! F9 I9 B
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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# m& b& M6 q8 X3 Y# o8 ^; j" i@say a telephone number so someone can reach you4 s  ]: h& G" F& M0 _+ q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你! e1 S0 Y- H# o' G; D. P, {
! R* c% O+ b" W
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
  `( v, `1 g9 p* q1 U2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.$ {0 e& s5 M9 R$ Q  ~- I

; I; t# n# P) [4 a# M" f' q@accept a gift
% O# j7 I( k" w( l$ J* L3 I. _接受礼物( \) n: f, {/ Y3 [6 n8 A. O
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
+ Y. f! p* I- i2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink. u9 p- S8 D# u7 @2 X% n1 B- z
点菜或点饮料, @3 O9 R, ^" D2 f1 W% N7 V1 n" K
1. F: What would you like to eat?
! m% C, E7 U: h; y1 h" CM: I'd like the mee krob." ?: p0 V$ y7 N( U7 W
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
( n0 Q! @0 K( G: B/ o# K* m/ Q0 wM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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" Y) m7 z& z3 N" o0 F7 Q+ ~" J@make a suggestion6 v, t" ]7 v3 f" W6 u
提出建议
$ [. [$ `8 n6 e# |1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?$ M) A' t  c* L
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.8 ]: a; d3 I- s, X1 f
8 \6 t' n. Z4 _3 B' h; P
@greet someone
+ p  d- s$ T7 \( I: T: ~欢迎
: X4 W. Q. D/ ^- ~5 H7 ]0 _0 u1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
2 l0 }+ `# h$ A8 v; x4 \! d% I2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.9 `& y+ w6 L1 J- c" }8 C8 m

2 X4 [* Y" _% H+ [4 ~( Y@ask about someone's job5 \7 D5 F8 A9 D$ X9 o( Z
问别人的职业, w: |5 b+ X8 y. k6 H8 Q
1. F: What do you do?, l$ q: ~" B0 T7 ?* ?
M: I'm a dentist." M4 ?! _6 J9 B5 M& s' P5 a8 ^  F
2. F: May I know your job?
: P( s& A' G' P! V3 dM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself  N7 m& z7 {8 G. t6 X& U
请求原谅8 e$ S& z9 I. L7 M% H2 K1 X+ h
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
- l! U2 u+ H& z# L6 O  H1 F2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.7 `3 C+ R3 @! j

+ z/ T) {5 ^7 W! L4 m* z@ask about a problem
" u1 h4 U, F( _# A询问对方的困难3 q$ f/ p) T0 \2 n1 r5 j
1. F: What's the matter?- n! I  g0 K( u( a
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
& U1 V; \7 A1 m( d- {company immediately.
3 b# z3 C  {5 X' S2. F: Is it serious?' X* {3 O' e- I5 k8 [& L; G
M: No, it's just a stomachache." u; M9 e; B5 s& n$ e7 L1 [+ T  w

. f* h' h; O' l6 a@express concern
. _2 P  U4 X3 {( g表示关怀
' G* }2 F- R) Q$ ?3 }6 B1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
3 [6 P) v% J2 R8 z% C, }6 cM: I hope nothing is wrong.
7 r/ c0 r& q6 A/ d( t% a# w2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.8 x$ ?& p, N: {* r6 h& c
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event- y( r/ o3 o: \) ]/ O
询问已发生的事情8 h: q4 \: N+ o6 u) z, W. u
1. M: What happened?$ R. T8 {, _- t" l& a
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
$ o. ]: U& q" W2. M: What happened?4 B% z& s; a. C$ Q1 S% S1 \$ l5 l
F: Her car was lost./ n, S' o' n, e8 d4 ^

3 b- R7 j/ i9 J9 S: F/ P@ask about a problem4 U. q, }2 ^" ]! V3 ?( C4 B& s
询问对方的困难" a3 x) _2 w4 c  n' E
1. M: What's wrong?6 [: E9 h, n1 x% x( V: v; P
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.' W/ n: q; M* x! r
2. M: What's wrong?
; ?! a( ^5 s; w# ?$ t5 hF: There's no power.' k9 R% s  W% Z- ?3 r3 b; C

- `! f; {4 f" l, N- ?. }9 B@express surprise
& C2 e3 U  a) k2 O: z( K  `表示惊讶
8 p1 @7 m* m: s  O0 t; f1. M: Who's that?
) z9 f4 U  m' H& l+ U9 u. p* FF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.0 t; W( x# p  P
2. M: What's the matter?5 E) Q. n; c  V7 v
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.9 ]: r" Z: z0 l% t) ~) d4 ^- R

/ m( J' Y9 q9 b@leave someone after a date
+ T' c4 C9 ]0 e) a约会后临别说辞, c5 j+ m, J* H2 s% ]
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
7 L. o9 _; Z# w( AF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
5 v  A$ |2 y# j; B/ f, d2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
( g: f: ]1 T; c: w2 O, B" yF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.0 B! s' k/ g. D0 {/ |, l4 {/ \
+ d2 c2 @  A! F1 [& j7 J) Y7 q
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
/ a& B. e) x/ F0 x为太晚造访致歉
  ~5 Y: F! _0 v( j1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
9 N7 ^9 m3 P9 l8 ?0 m! S) g! V/ Z5 RF: Oh, no, not at all.5 @# U2 A% J9 ?3 B9 @$ K
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.1 V3 B* z+ z& U9 b+ O
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.0 P) T. `; Z5 C( z. h' z
@accept an excuse% V: D$ P/ F2 e  }
接受对方道歉
9 d( d0 M( h' R  V$ p% f  D0 d! K1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
0 P% ]) E/ |( I; wF: Oh, no. Not at all.) }$ \5 i+ O5 W& s
6 w6 f% R# O/ G
@invite someone to enter: U8 t& |; O( W, D9 B6 L% x
邀请别人进门3 s5 E; z2 T$ a3 n& K0 g
1. M: Julia.
7 j9 P0 r* X  k( BF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 I, Z9 u. n0 W( k4 G
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
, I5 C1 y: Z0 M0 V/ T4 l2 \M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise' ~/ x) A3 f- @. @$ G; e* M5 r
许诺- x% x. w: ^5 u! }1 `
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# {# s, y% m5 d( u
2. F: I promise I won't do that again., X! c' c. l! L# |* f6 F

1 W7 X% h. l2 k, }@leave a group of people
0 I; f. R, J- T, K告辞/ |! D& I% X# `0 Y( j+ G) x
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.7 \* M2 D8 `  A7 ~
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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4 q) v- A; N+ a7 N# R2 R@What do you want?/ l& u0 k# A4 t" F0 _
什么事?7 \! _: A! b5 A
@After you.2 T3 m3 E3 C' T& x
请先走。, E7 W% C) W. n) r5 K4 K
@I'll take care of everything.
0 t( F% D; V0 F6 u9 J2 K( D* g我会好好照料一切。
5 l1 y5 K( a5 H; Q$ H@I'm not complaining.
3 q8 Z5 T5 N  U# }我不在意。% `- r/ n. J; u, e
@I never like that umbrella stand." E1 ^6 @1 Z8 _# T# u. ?! P: L
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。& P0 L5 g" o3 C5 u  M! z

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0 e) k9 f7 {" G3 L( f/ X
Three3 \& T/ K, X9 I) Z2 O2 a8 O
) E; {/ F* l, F6 K4 l1 O& }; M4 G
@express excitement:- o2 `( R. @: i/ _# N
表示兴奋5 y. F/ N1 t' X# R
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.) t0 S8 N6 a0 C# c2 }( J& M
Oh, I am so excited.1 Y, I1 L$ ?1 Y/ U# T! Q) h
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 K" O" [+ q. A+ z
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.. I# n6 y4 V% b' }$ z$ G, i- N* c

- d7 P3 ^( m2 @0 S( F! X" m@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:: [- c+ s3 c: q; j( n) ?
谈论未来特定时间的事) C4 D( l7 s6 Z3 t, X( v
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
4 i. I4 P$ F6 a4 B. S0 k" b. I5 b0 L2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne., L8 w( |: J2 c
/ r! T5 j6 I5 q. c1 L; k
@talk about future schedules:
" L& S2 Q# i( p, r, q$ O谈论未来安排
( Z" {8 {' W) Z+ u' m8 }2 e1. When does he arrive?
# O2 a* A) b$ C) d: f6 o3 u7 H2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.0 g. R4 N9 f$ D9 c
# p) X, O) z8 P3 ]' i
@express approval or agreement:
, \: n3 i" Y+ L表示赞同: U. n2 d- m# y  c0 ^- ~% A
1. He'll be happy here." X# r# g, \4 ]. M$ T
That's for true.  h1 o: ]2 P5 _. z. d
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.; @* r0 b9 n; S
That's a neat idea.; J) ?: V, R7 B$ [, b* R7 b' |

& T: r& A" R: P- `# \@express admiration:
) p2 y5 C0 R% k( J! ]# h+ u! l表示钦佩
: j% F+ \5 k7 E& p4 W: q1. He'll get here by himself.
( [5 @' t4 K- ?$ t+ e" FHe's something!3 o: y5 ~% C# O( b! I& c
2. Bob repaired your car.; u, v9 Q9 u3 `) M) d  K
Oh, he's great.
' Q! J! q0 _  ^( Z1 [
3 m. N* [* q, ?7 X@express an opinion or belief:
3 _, `3 e# {4 h( n; i表示意见或信念
" ~9 |; s$ p( u, n* G1. I think he will win the next round.
6 J! R4 v7 |3 I6 k2 e2. I guess it's snowing.% N+ b& B$ d% k: e+ Q% b5 v; @& ]* j
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ V4 M8 z0 d# z1 w9 J$ U: V' i: L5 z9 ^8 k6 l" X) D! N
@say two people are alike:
9 a: z3 \, l2 Y5 u, E+ b: f: \说两人相似
- C( a- c1 x8 K. i' h1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) C. K% t* m* U9 |8 q6 H0 X# H* T2. You are another James Bond!
! V5 a) Q$ m5 I9 {& m4 x! w
5 \! {) P- ?$ y) o0 f2 p( g# ^5 G' q, u; M4 W
@ask indirectly about something:
$ @) _- d! X$ Z; V# g& A间接询问9 f! @& |" `' |. v% [! z
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
' P1 C0 W. v' ~& t6 |It's locked.3 P. }4 h2 ^1 \# l% n
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
" d1 [2 S. ]- kOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.; K/ a4 H$ w3 `9 G% S% N

. y+ o0 d" l, i3 {% {, S; q2 g@offer help:
$ A5 }& R* ]1 p提议协助
' E3 M/ Q9 a% |$ e0 V( E1. Let me help you with this.
1 k: R* R& s- k3 s0 H* S8 ROh, thank you.
/ X- R. O& V1 C# ~9 u2. Let me help you with this trunk.
5 A7 K, }. f0 E$ m. S2 ~Thank you very much.' }7 P2 ^( u2 B; L
# }4 [# r* u5 H
@ask for help:
' `; }; k' R0 A* U4 l6 I请求协助
' o( @7 G) ^4 j1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( x6 ]# ?* p/ ?2 V2. Would you kindly move this table away?
) b/ f% L8 J6 `; W, S% ]: b. x2 x( ?9 g4 k- w
@tell someone not to hurry:
7 h5 w& I; f3 R* S1 c* W6 E) r告诉对方不必急
7 R$ Q) x! z* h4 u' f1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
8 s( d$ U: U2 @* s. x2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.7 {+ o. i1 d( j5 _* z& G0 o: S
Take your time.
* W/ e$ r: G2 z) z1 l0 L4 R! i+ p3 D0 y
@express similarities:
( U2 Z# _8 v9 H/ j) n  ?3 A3 h8 d表示相同、一致$ |- @( @; U' F0 w" t/ D( z- x9 {  x
1. I am a journalist.
# M, k6 k: @+ [6 E2 @# aI am, too., M0 T; K. [$ U  V4 t2 [8 Q
2. I work for the BBC.
* O' [8 Y& w' r9 V+ W6 @$ ^* W9 UOh, I do, too.
- f' H( k( q& i) ?# J7 M8 t
  V) S% G8 f4 r@respond to good news:$ s" }  }2 i; ^3 n6 s' L
道贺: `3 d: P* r8 k) H
1. I've got a promotion.
8 M7 N% x4 O- aCongratulations!
) v9 Q, {+ K5 R2. I've won a lottery.0 y  d4 y4 a% ?+ x' \/ N
Oh, congratulations!6 B2 A* r! l* Y! [% R
+ t! H. u5 A! ^2 X
@express excitement about a future event:7 e3 C" p" r$ u' ?  [2 v( {# D3 j
为未来某事兴奋
/ D4 n1 N1 v* G% I  V8 g8 G) u1. You said you have family in New York.
, M6 ^5 J& Q$ b+ C2 ^0 `You must be excited.7 W! n7 }% r3 ~8 l, o4 E4 @8 w: [
I can't wait to see them!
5 k: R- g" S' u- ], T8 r2. We will soon land in Rome.) `# u- G1 M2 d5 I( o
I can't wait to go there.
5 q; ^* H! p5 m. X6 q7 `/ d( l- t" v# A4 J" {) u
@say something doesn't bother someone:
2 v) \2 m+ f6 o说某人不在乎某事
2 e) y( w' q0 c8 {& s1. Some people don't mind being alone.
' R5 ?: M' b! z5 A2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
- m4 e( \4 A& q- d  ~6 |
7 w( n4 E9 x6 b) Z, _' v@wish someone a happy visit:0 R) z3 _3 Q; v5 E
祝对方来访愉快( j0 @: A% B# p3 l; q
1. I will be here for about a week.
6 ^6 X# ^. M  o! }/ c0 x8 YHave a good stay.  U, A. s% b9 f1 g2 e1 \
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.6 P3 z$ Q3 z3 J3 t
Thank you.
, A% l7 F9 U! e' f& u( p# {2 I# {! F  }/ l6 a
@invite someone to visit you:) v$ e" l. [& _+ e
邀对方来访- Z0 @( Y7 u6 y1 G3 u
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up./ ^* _, t  ]& l( v
Thank you, I will.8 e1 z+ ?/ `& ]  e6 U
2. I'll be in Boston next week.# K& o! M0 ]4 @
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.+ s. h; t4 [6 h
" ]. T( U7 A- f0 T9 f; B7 u& {  x5 D
@accept an invitation:+ f; N* V9 O' V' \
接受邀请+ j. U+ ?' q$ E# m* V
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?6 g$ N2 R% h; |$ ]* C# M  U
OK. You name the day.
0 l8 w3 o6 p) J2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this5 \) V' S2 Q/ O: V# S
evening.
0 T( k  N, a1 g$ Q" B; HFine. You name the restaurant.
1 j% e- R2 Z4 [# q
6 V& c& _. B5 j/ j- q@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
  {& z. Y6 ~3 T+ ^: T8 _% d+ i睹物(人)怀旧: F1 H/ Q- K4 ?3 D' Z$ o
1. This picture really brings back5 ^, b' t& n! a2 L6 v2 V" Y3 v
memories.
& H2 z9 _- G  x0 {1 a5 }2. This hat really brings back beautiful
# P( R. n( o* o; y3 smemories.
1 }2 ~7 e; |1 w6 @- t% b5 L' D8 S- i" V* D1 J
@express regret:
, W3 G9 S" w4 n* {3 R- [$ P$ d3 N表示遗憾& M6 A6 n5 M1 F! s6 z2 _
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
2 X2 [% L4 d  L1 o4 s. tShe feels bad too, Grandpa.- T  I/ a1 x8 k5 p% ^
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
/ D; X( w/ b2 yShe is sorry, too.
: }3 G7 ]& o- m& q' O6 A( ]) Q1 ^& R5 |  a1 t2 W9 b
@say you are pleased to see someone:
/ _! G" F4 O; o表示高兴见对方1 ^8 ]" q4 ^$ j
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
- n3 ?; A& ]  ^6 G2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 W/ U: r9 _+ EOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
( h; d/ J& w% V5 o  X6 G
9 z2 G& B# {0 e% aYou're a big girl now.! c( D5 k. X' |) ^

2 H7 |1 h1 f! B$ M8 j+ }  A@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& Q; }6 I9 {8 _祝对方睡得好
1 T1 D8 K$ w- H+ |+ [1. Good night, Charles.
4 s' y; I$ ^# F9 `5 b/ |Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.& {& [: B* }! g; U  E1 K# g7 h
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
" H% X3 X. d; b$ W& m7 h" I# W$ l( I% W' w9 n  I
@express similarity:
, g- |' ~" y: ~' b5 C表示相同处. r' E5 ~0 Y5 h+ c  ]& f% @* a
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
% D) F: Z' s2 E2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.. b- s$ P+ f* Q- d$ P

+ v, j2 ], D7 g" g) p9 s4 C+ d" n+ o' [' q0 f3 }
@That's for sure.1 t% U( C2 Q+ Q; `; Z4 I, H$ B" j! n
我同意你的看法。( M* k& |: P' r. G2 h, M" p" ~
@I've got it!* l& O6 L9 G0 O, |
我有一个主意了!, J+ C+ Y- P% c% t/ ~2 M! a
@He's something!- j* h$ t; T5 n0 L. Q5 |  y
他真了不起!
0 y, M6 `, {3 }$ @4 W& M% r: L+ \@Take your time.
: q3 ]+ b- b/ Z1 Q慢慢来,别急。
+ [& R/ \: w$ s# y@I can't wait.
' O. {  G% ?3 n4 I8 I4 f' G我很兴奋。+ @) w1 e1 t+ A) C5 E! [! k3 h
@That's a neat idea.5 ^& ]9 M$ ?# y  x6 B! N+ |
这是个好主意。
; d- O( e4 o6 L@Look (us) up!2 L6 Z- t1 \4 ^  T! E
与(我们)联络。1 p6 G. V4 w% b* a1 B$ M
+ ?( M* E5 L8 k5 b/ [

- `. x7 f; {- R& @Four
" s7 ~" {0 p8 `$ z
( w3 M9 {1 [- U) g" [9 Q( M@express a possibility$ Y- ~/ G. u2 u- |9 K: v/ ]
表示可能性
, n% W& d% a& L3 D- E1. I could work out in your class ...3 U& e3 v& n; D4 U  t0 P
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
1 V% D* {) H2 `3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
( ^& [" W0 }9 r, a1 C$ ]4. I could swim to the ship.
8 ~. O7 ^: {3 a& |* s/ R5 U
) Q: D* v: S* ?. i@say something is easy
/ Y* N, G: n! R说事情容易8 u$ E. x% Z# r( B% o1 M
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?: N& }/ c7 V0 P7 Z
B: No problem.
" i- q3 t$ F( r( Z7 [/ U6 {2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?* m# u0 S9 Z' I' u5 U2 r3 C3 g
B: Yes, it's a snap., J+ ?; X0 L( P; G' U: g1 [
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
$ A- r) |# T5 S# d- JB: Yes, no sweat.
, E8 w, t" d8 N1 t4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 x$ v1 ^8 b, gB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
6 B$ v+ L, J, c' F; y' r
. G( e1 Q' R6 q$ j2 X- w& u@say something is difficult7 e( X$ C: N* X" t7 b6 T6 p
说事情困难
* j; ^1 z( Z: p, ^; q1. A: Is computer programming easy?
* i2 i0 v) H/ e4 vB: No, it's rough.& q) I' N0 w9 s$ f/ l
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: x* K' {0 w8 tB: Very difficult. It's tough.( j* C6 s1 c% L8 S! j4 N( z

* Z5 A+ j8 \1 a) b3 }" @; V@express certainty  |- ?8 k' s! z+ ~
表示肯定
5 h" O0 L1 X/ M! b2 P( |1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
5 G; z$ {' x$ s- u, m6 CB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.5 E6 x5 [5 a6 P( [
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
/ P  {. N. I5 c" S' |3. I bet I can win the competition.. [. S. g1 x8 P0 Q! o
@say to telephone someone
( U" \( h' S7 h3 ~. W: @# J说打电话给某人  r, k" k) v1 N( p% O
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
0 y. U0 V3 K# XB: Give him a call.
2 p& B1 P, s) S, [8 }" u2 r2 l9 y2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free2 d7 _" a  F# }6 {: f+ C
now?
  f; H" A9 F- O$ y. `B: Call him.
4 ?* C/ Q. z' f0 T+ H, W) w+ N4 o: M
@say you are leaving for a place
' Y' P0 x6 U# [* d' C( K说自己正要出发% |; m) l- |( ~; t6 V3 F
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
+ t4 e8 |) f( k8 }" O2 |B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
) n4 X; ?3 {0 p2 M8 U' a2 D- X2. A: Be here at ten.# |$ T: ^( |. \. l" G$ H
B: I'm on my way over.
1 V* V" v/ P' g8 b* J: L2 x2 [4 m1 l: `

$ o% T/ g. ~/ X" N, s6 B/ v3 i# E  h@remind someone about something3 }3 h9 f% S1 w
提醒对方
5 i0 T- Z* q+ S. t- B# @1. And that includes Susan." C) N& R0 E: ^/ r
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- c! R9 V7 i* g( _+ F3. A: Don't forget the bet.; b4 u6 C0 e* ^- i
B: Don't you forget.
6 T2 b2 p1 H( q7 s( O, c
4 X8 W! S2 a1 u. `6 N: y@say something is arranged
1 ^% f+ d/ H; q) X  G6 w" m说事情安排妥了
. N8 r" a. t# v1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?; d# H( _8 k; X* V, E  h
B: Yes, it's all set.
" V- Y+ |- Q& s2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?' Z" {% \' Z, E
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 R' `' e2 ~- U; I; ]' `: r# t5 K$ P
@ask about someone's job
0 Y+ m! f7 S6 ?+ V" o询问对方职业4 C5 @3 D$ n6 d) U" h7 J) ^2 |" L
1. A: What do you do for a living?# }* i; o5 ~% |- J. \6 w
B: I'm a journalist.# B9 R9 T0 X- i' D
2. A: What's your occupation?
0 U4 ~7 O% r" S4 }: FB: I'm a teacher.3 c' ^9 j+ }7 n: ~' Q. H9 ?3 J9 H
3. A: What do you do by trade?# A1 u3 X, X2 f2 V
B: I'm an engineer.% X3 Q  q9 {4 n( ]. J1 [; n" q

7 a7 i3 Q% v5 U1 }( S+ w@make a suggestion* }0 C& d# t1 H, i# ~" m8 q
提出建议
# t( X) o5 H0 u2 P. j1 V1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
5 D& H) c3 @6 ?3 Y1 F5 z4 I6 c2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
. ^. N& {5 Z8 f0 h# V- a( s7 {% `3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?' ]3 b' Z# ?8 C2 a" h4 y
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
) F; I2 K5 t1 C6 m+ {" @5. How about today?% l0 I$ n7 [3 l
6. How about Saturday evening?+ C+ N9 B) O! \6 K8 O
7. How about next Friday?
6 ^1 n: s$ v2 O" w: t9 |% D
. U$ f4 k  |2 y( |@propose a deal9 @0 n; \; E1 R; Z  l2 c7 x/ k6 [/ X
提出交易条件) v3 q; I& J% j8 @' ~/ s+ P
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
/ V, n! D$ x/ u: @8 Y2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
* k( M+ @& y+ [0 ]3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
3 ]% O2 w5 O3 N# W8 c6 T, {* K' e* ]+ s$ Q' ^+ m7 `# u, c
@persuade someone
! f  Z6 l6 @, ^2 R+ \0 T说服对方
( e% Q3 p# M( |  z- k1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 V+ m" u9 X) G- T- E0 }, T" H- `2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?* W- Y) y  \6 x
3. Don't you think it would save time?! y: T5 D6 _, V( z8 l2 r2 q/ V
4 U- [' `" [! O" z0 t9 I" z9 q
@introduce an explanation
7 X5 E$ i3 `1 ^9 n* x  j引出解释" L3 k2 A4 U' n) V
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
3 v0 k1 O9 |* S* I8 U6 i0 w9 t9 n, f) X  X
@react to news you expected
5 U" a% z) X, R" M, T7 m回应盼望已久的消息5 H) s1 g( K9 c  e8 q
1. A: I failed history, Mom.9 O4 ^/ g$ c9 K, O% j
B: I knew it!: h+ p' p* d5 ]6 z7 o# C
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.- ]1 F- L- N2 w  q2 R0 ^7 m
B: I knew it!. J' \$ f7 w% m5 G4 |
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
$ s  e7 b0 J  ^: N3 ~' wB: I knew it!
) f" D# f7 |/ t" B2 C
/ K' S; [: R5 p( ?@remind someone# b# r4 n3 ~1 H5 L" K1 K2 I# q$ {
提醒对方
9 v6 ]/ r. T( n1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
+ {3 `5 a/ W+ U. {+ y2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...# L/ O: z2 r5 z* J
3. Don't forget to write down the code.# j; V2 y8 i) j8 ^4 M. [
9 ^# l4 h" p2 A, G+ b! r$ f5 u
@say you're enjoying something* L; Y8 c3 b' @8 {2 h7 c+ s; d) J
说自己喜爱某事
2 j, J4 {- S4 |+ w$ k5 [. \0 H7 p$ K1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...3 D' V' ?; t5 k8 }1 C& Y8 ^
B: This is fun. How interesting!  b  }1 V, @4 h& O
2. A: One, two, three, go ...8 T( ~6 G/ |; ?7 `. o4 J1 [; |
B: This is fun.
8 B7 O# D: @1 B! N, G
* u5 ~" }" B: [9 d9 D' x@threaten or warn someone! z, ^! h* m& M1 k. T
威胁或警告对方! v7 {; t, n. O% k0 I
1. A: It's easy to do this.+ ^2 g  b- c) J  f+ o! `3 F
B: Just wait.
# C+ h1 p* {! l2 o2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.- s! h' I) z. R; Z/ a% l
B: Just wait.
& I  L; f+ X; {: I3. A: This job is quite exciting.$ X$ m; r% G% d/ B& k5 J
B: Just wait.* G7 K; Z- B6 i' W9 U+ R, U
( Y. K: B/ X0 I- b- N# g' {
@say something is finished
' Q0 w' M$ Z! f9 M& F0 ?% t说事情已完毕
, u5 ?5 u6 G2 j7 n1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
) `% D) N1 N) z2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
! Q/ Q% E, x/ T3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: c# h! ~7 J  M! P
  N' b0 ~: Q9 T2 C

. M( |5 ]2 \" t' ?1 _7 u4 k) O+ e+ K

2 {8 Y0 o! ^) ~6 P3 M@It's a snap.
/ F, J; }( \9 h- f+ S3 @3 A3 k太简单了,毫无问题。
3 {/ g* [& _- Z@No sweat.
9 o, o$ M7 ~8 T( R& {: x* e! g简单,绝无问题。
" j+ d7 ?3 E: K0 C2 B, O@You want to bet?
; }# L9 D6 ?. y$ }. n你想打赌?3 W# c7 y8 I5 W3 {, k; }$ H
@Nope.
. b; k  O6 s7 T5 [. x不,没有。6 e3 O2 v  p0 H1 U* t! {& G! Z* }
@Anytime.$ c+ L4 J  b" a" r9 P- `8 w
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
5 x, S8 j7 H5 ^5 T@You are kidding!
  D+ W. F: f8 M! K# z' R你在开玩笑吧!
1 ]4 L) V: R: C7 |@You think so?
( o% j4 _$ e$ }- ~' D你这样认为?
$ C% I# ~" r, F5 c& Z0 `. U! _@I'm on my way over.
! y2 ?; r* u5 _7 U+ u+ ?3 s4 b我马上就来。
- h# [( ]" P5 k, |+ \. Y@It's a piece of cake.
2 B7 }& Y2 p5 ~# W3 ?毫不费力。$ z' n. V2 i) Y: X" d3 b
@You are in great shape.$ d+ \( K( w8 d, K0 d# {4 J
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
! t7 a  V. s* t# b. O8 Y
' J* z# n+ z$ g- J0 _@ask for an object
' m) E) H) F: |: E; Y/ b向人要东西+ k( |( ^" _1 Q# y: l1 J+ O: M9 f
1. Hand me two eggs.
8 G' p, x0 ?: v& b5 T5 f1 @& G2. Please pass me the book.) P: Y' m$ v0 U- F) J8 |% D
3. Give me the glass, please.  r7 g( w7 {6 N$ P6 l' r- e
) L. F+ [; F, o" C1 {. J: ]- I* ?
@make suggestions
( a- q  w6 |6 Y* f" B  h% R3 e提建议# o* Z. Q# N4 I9 |
1. How about some bacon?: ?6 F7 q. J  H$ q
Maybe you can teach me how to work
  N7 Y% X5 K$ Ron a computer someday.
; P# [7 X+ N1 B2 f! P' P1 n1 H2. Can you come fishing with me$ J$ q/ w* Q4 a" M$ J
tomorrow?: p* ?  x9 y& M% r- G+ Y5 a
Maybe we should do it again.8 p9 E6 f8 P7 Z8 y$ \' i& I, r

# @, \# |6 x3 p5 K+ \8 b@talk about the weather& u: `- T2 [/ v8 A
谈论天气
/ W# {* {% Q5 n2 u7 ^5 [: x, n: T1. I'll go bowling with you.
5 K3 m! ^6 A, g: N1 W! u4 Q2. We're planning to go shopping this
3 g1 v3 Q8 W* _* o, hafternoon.- {# n. ~9 W4 g$ J4 m7 f
3. Would you like to go swimming in such& `6 v  ?6 a( C' A# y
a sunny day?
% P  ^4 \2 v8 [+ l, L4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.. K/ d- h6 |: T, V8 i

; ^) C! S2 @2 A4 B. @, S@talk about activities with got:
9 ^) c1 z) A; F! Z' X4 w' D“去”进行活动3 e6 C; X' O* ?: W
1. I've got to run.. a$ U$ ?, c( g
2. I've got to go.5 i; B" [2 q% [5 h+ U& t, L7 b
3. I've got to get moving.% E/ V  H0 k: I; l( `! l

  v; `9 C: C# v@say you're in hurry and must leave:
. O( [7 A6 h/ W- P# d急于离开的说辞
7 U6 N  D& I# p4 n! i1. Don't you have to work?" q. A: a# C9 q) }' N
2. You're going to the baseball game
5 A% ^  m/ k5 Z/ V, Q0 }% Y  ctoday?& w/ }  V  Q5 c1 p% h1 G
3. Making breakfast?
( I1 I9 Z5 g0 L& @4 ?1 E- r4. You caught the fish, didn't you?& _' E, t' }$ }8 v3 Z. A* j! H) e

; w" x: w1 ?8 ?! l: r% C@check information you thought you knew:4 M' {# y$ r' I) ~- d5 l; e
核对已知的信息
% n) O8 l  x# n" m1. It'll be like old times.
, s* A; `4 _6 z4 g/ V) y  P2. Remember our fishing trips?; N; n+ U( M4 I2 M! P% V
3. It's just like yesterday once more.' c  i3 K+ S. O; h/ K* c

# @+ j7 T! W0 ?+ p. |* ~@remember the past:
& D* s0 N/ V  I/ j! N# y忆往事
) A5 G& K  p" ^4 C5 O3 {8 X  u1. It'll be like old times.9 g6 O- g+ a+ K/ p6 e4 P3 O; }* m
" G& e+ ]1 ]7 Q

: f- W6 S0 R: \2 S/ ~* B6 ]7 e* K0 W3 x; H0 T7 s, v; e
$ V- L+ E) c7 M% H
@correct someone in a joking way
, X1 U" C8 ^! W9 E以开玩笑方式纠正对方
* }  j6 P' L/ [. j8 A0 c0 c
% i; q* ?8 {9 {  I" C+ K: V" e6 F) v8 E8 e, i$ N
1. Burned, you mean.+ U, W7 K1 `5 [$ }. T
2. Money, in fact.
5 R! y# W) C( R, ?+ V3 ~3 v* G% A3. Downhill from here on, indeed.% P# z: W* S* R" ~8 Y! s9 B: E5 T

% ~. m9 y/ f& {9 {1 L@say you're starting to do something  t' L/ R4 s) B) r7 J
说自己开始着手
9 x7 {3 l' q# G- x8 z: A8 r1. Here we go.
& Y1 p( H- z/ |. B# C3 T2. We are just on our way.
6 a& M/ C: ]/ O, _' b3. We're starting now.
2 c- x3 J+ F, @4. Let's do it now.
. i( z8 D" P: x! j
$ f. B# d! V, K$ G) Z. y- [@greet someone informally
6 A9 e2 L" ?8 b+ |* a: e/ q- \非正式的问候语9 J# j' c) p0 O0 Q7 s1 ~
1. Hi, there!/ T3 a1 m5 v, `7 Y: @. M
2. Hi., B2 W# Z* @1 W
3. Hiya!& }8 H) \) {: B
4. How's it going?
6 p: b/ J" F  j4 C  Q) p' I
! N' Z8 x2 p3 L2 [! X2 [@say no emphatically
5 U5 t5 d4 z6 `( R  x# ?$ e强调不行
" _% m" Z+ M& [. f1. Not a chance!
( Q4 r; u. Y+ a1 G$ r7 A: l, T2. No, way!+ N0 ^7 n( y0 u1 c- \0 O
3. No, chance!$ h6 U  Q, ]  g  U( j" Y: m( G
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
5 y' G/ |8 ]6 @. v, d3 G% @7 _  ?! u0 h& I( l0 X/ L
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully5 Z- K* \# D6 B# p0 f( J
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
- F5 P, O" X3 A1. Easy does it.
6 z$ o' L2 A# k, w2. Take it easy., e+ r" s: b7 e! r2 H
3. Take your time.
, |0 a6 p& e) B8 q2 U% }, Q" {& l8 M: E* ?
@encourage someone; ]$ Q( j# K) V$ L: E' i  ^, E8 v
鼓励别人8 e* k0 X/ X4 \, f
1. That's it.
6 U4 m7 L1 C, w4 x: E2. Come on.
% O4 X" t  _1 S, r$ b3. That a boy.
0 g) }% [  G! y8 d! V3 f9 n4. That a girl.- T% D: E9 Z& n" [4 F
5. Try again.
; E/ R4 I6 ~* H- T6 e; d$ M6. Don't let someone or something get
- f* q- F' w- I. Y* nyou down.
% u! E7 f! J1 N5 v# L7. What's the harm in trying again?
- j! d) ~9 q0 O: j8. Don't lose heart.
/ j) W6 \9 d- r, Z$ E4 w9. Good for you!
. ^% W4 |( F! ?) _) ^! G( t
1 O- f/ h( [+ r7 n@make suggestions
' N$ w2 w0 k1 P" L1 ~& H提出建议3 N, c+ z4 j5 c2 {, t: j% c) g
1. What do you say we get back to our
0 f% k1 I4 F( I& j4 _7 X1 r; ffishing?
. U7 L- V) E1 Z% m. C& J2. Why don't we do it again?
+ I9 j  R) a; I, v. r3. Would you like to go shopping! o/ f  [* G% m& @3 y# A  m
someday?# s4 B6 d. j/ L$ ~2 R
4. Is that OK to go with me?. @6 }$ |8 }; l" |( ]0 W$ J5 R, a
5. How about an outing?' s8 ^" [8 ]1 U8 e! {5 y, v
' r: j* B, x  t; s. N
@say goodbye informally/ _. q; [  q2 d' e7 `" M
道别的非正式说辞
: ^/ C: J3 J0 E1 E" ^+ |1. So long.
" m2 B( [3 ?* a% B2. See ya!8 c) d3 }) l) _+ J" h; ]
3. See ya, bye-bye.
: a- T3 Q  ~1 q. B4. Later.
- E5 L4 J' ~1 ^
" @. L+ _' P/ P/ _9 `1 r) T4 T: H& p@say you admire someone
/ m# |% n7 o* U: c表示钦佩
6 {2 i5 s5 p4 V0 p1. Your dad is quite a guy.* L. v* N. J4 U& w
2. He is something.
6 o' d+ W  G8 R& r) ]# a2 W0 n3. You're really someone.% I9 W  l5 w, I5 G* l$ `( l8 }) x

7 P5 w( B4 P8 C7 P3 H@react to bad news
0 M4 p) \* T2 Y8 A1 F3 l  k对坏消息的反应
5 C9 [: T* Y" L9 P! v1. Uh-oh.
0 K% R. j; b% S. f) p; I2. My god!( N* n* m0 P9 S6 p# Y
3. It's hard to believe!' s6 \' m" p, e9 F

5 w, z% G" i& m! |5 [, f7 j@express thanks$ i% K1 q# e8 `" p1 [* w
道谢  ^  `: O( T+ Z, }( S& i
1. How can I thank all of you?6 Z" p* @- _5 W* j  `( A
2. I'm very grateful ...: a& D! a) d+ a& i/ d! Y; V
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
( `4 ?" w- V* A" U3 m2 w7 T. b5 ~. H4 l6 e  x9 F; }
@apologize
6 `( k+ F" T# e9 U7 e$ R道歉; M: B" g6 Q7 t+ S* ~
1. I guess I ruined your day.
8 u2 K: l' B8 J0 w  W5 Z, Q2. I'm going to excuse myself.
. F* i. S# o# b3. I hope I'm not bothering you.! b" x% D  |+ \  @
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
9 t3 \6 D+ C0 Y; Y
* j$ [* y3 X' }+ M! {% k( W1 C6 X( v# T' ~  @& j" F+ y
@What are you doing tomorrow?
. _. ]4 T+ `7 x9 p2 g$ Z7 o你明天准备做什么?
1 O4 r, f) ]7 S+ N* G@Nothing much.0 z5 p/ h# ]: y  c
没什么要紧的事。; V- k9 R/ X. ^: Y9 M3 ^
@I've got to run." n" Q$ r! D- L
我得赶紧走了。
5 C+ e- y9 w  o@Going fishing?
' f& F. S: P' ^) R4 U要去钓鱼?
. j8 K: F6 p9 `6 Q@We didn't catch anything.
2 [# l6 }' c4 {) ]; n0 X: F我们什么也没钓着。
6 \; a1 @, ]0 o- d1 Z@Remember our fishing trips?
4 W* B0 s, `& L+ q& ^3 E! ~还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
4 O" Y2 s! H7 f@Don't you have to work?% B: t. ^+ G  n
你不用上班吗?7 f/ c7 B: W% j  Y! a3 w; I
@It'll be like old times.
: X: \# j  G" r3 T% N! t" m6 y过去的美好时光又会重现。" h) [, a/ f$ T' J; n) ?
@What's the weather going to be like?; u$ ^, x0 Y# Q) r4 f6 q; M
明天天气会怎样?& i4 W/ b, y+ |5 K& C. s+ V
@Here we go.- j3 f$ T8 |7 G
现在我们可以开始了。
; z' Q  j- a; }( K6 ~. w5 i@Now, the important thing is to get. a9 _+ f  v5 c8 p
the hook close to the fish.. ?8 ^- X* g/ X9 q6 ?4 `
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。; c$ H% D$ v) g: |/ E7 d
@Not a chance!
: B4 D+ G, Z6 n' n( V+ Z不可能!4 S9 t2 w( ]: j, t& u# E2 g. l
@Hi, there!- W# h& ~9 G/ l& ]$ s
你好,嘿。
$ U9 |9 E% M, T$ w% ^@No way!. E+ j5 j" E# V2 h
不行,决不可以。- w! `+ j3 \  _+ ^
@Come on.5 k4 Y7 T+ w: W; z
你来吧!
2 g0 c( p& c% y) k$ \( k/ F4 [2 A@You bet.' @/ s0 o% }, ?( n# U6 V; a" M$ l
你可以确信。3 w2 {2 z" U; f* R2 o5 R/ {
@Easy does it.
0 [+ ?7 t* h6 U# k. L# N6 C别慌,慢点。
% P( r# K" l$ t@That a boy.0 e* W3 q+ ?! N3 x$ {
对了,就这样。+ C% E3 C) ^, |1 S+ h
@So long.
6 \6 q- o8 a  X% D再见。
6 q2 k8 \; f, M" y; N4 U2 ]
3 A% c6 s  i6 `, R+ U: f" b- Y7 U: C5 O/ M( n* T3 J
Six
: Q9 m! H, ~- t- U- ?" m4 h8 E% I! O2 u
@tell someone to begin working/ ]4 H9 W; I/ l8 ~
告诉对方开始工作6 F; C( `/ Q/ ]9 w7 S5 ?
1. Set out!1 e+ u/ x  r* y7 I: M/ K0 A
2. It's time for you to start working.
& [5 E5 q2 t  H3. Please get down to your business.7 `* k2 p! J- d
0 Y- A( l5 [" D6 Q
@talk about possibilities7 w& G/ P" q3 W+ l3 i( C, ]# B
谈论可能性: V- H% I5 J4 B' Q8 v3 f6 P
1. Are the odds in my favour?
0 {( B/ K# R' Q9 M# H2. What chance of success is there?( m/ H8 c2 }9 D! D. p6 r7 R
3. Does he have a poor chance of
$ T: T+ F  r( s/ xwinning?
  T( K) b% ?: ]; w% l
& C6 f! t' s9 g4 t, f9 _@ask someone for help2 q0 d/ e% W( n! e7 _. P& e: z0 k
请求帮忙/ O# p4 K* b. T  Y9 U7 W  u' l( ^
1. Can you help me?, {9 D0 p8 Y% t7 C% b
2. Will you give me a hand?
1 T7 |6 @1 j8 Q7 I6 B8 [3 w; V3. Please do us a good turn.
! ^8 J3 @* o& k0 k, n6 _) k5 K. K% `
/ A2 b( ]8 H) G& o@praise a child) t+ W; R- X+ _: h. G. g/ i
称赞孩子  k0 o, v8 e0 t& z9 o, _
1. You are the boy.; g+ _0 W; \9 J, T; V6 b7 T. ]
2. You're a good boy.
3 d  J. v/ {" u: b* b6 q3. You're a fine girl.1 Y& e4 B, `  _* b5 \0 g
1 L7 ]9 _; W  `* y+ R* F7 ]
@wish someone a happy holiday6 B: z$ j) _1 O; R/ ?1 U7 Z
祝假日愉快% I6 `# @) l3 Z  B
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
4 _! s/ H4 T/ b1 D2. Merry Christmas!6 S  L$ u5 k+ o. G% v, P, A5 N
3. Wish you a happy holiday!% N2 v4 L0 Q/ J9 G$ H" X, D

3 m$ ?  O5 w% I2 Z@ask why someone is acting strangely
! n; @1 w4 g  b1 P询问何以某人行为怪异
; ?5 H6 p$ b6 w9 r$ R8 ^1. What's eating you?
1 x2 p6 b: W+ K9 d  J0 p' G* x0 J2. What's wrong with you?4 j- O  h  b6 n# v9 d
3. What's the matter?
7 I0 B) \0 h3 A& Z/ q1 N* w1 I1 d( H  ~+ K- [/ b  w
@express enthusiasm
0 `5 K3 G# s' p$ W& c表示热心
0 m3 j4 X6 n! l3 q1. Hey, that big thing!" K, M0 ?5 O7 q+ u8 `1 L
2. What a view!8 ~/ p! I, s! X' s( g
3. Don't you just love it?) H+ H2 }/ f8 {- b% `7 e# U) i) I
- }" ~6 s( B/ Y4 \$ c( G+ N5 j
@agree that something is possible$ V0 A  b  v5 k) ?, T% w
表示同感
9 T# g1 n3 I" ]' T1. Probably so.
; c1 e' I" l) g4 `6 w" n2. That's of chance.
9 Z& h- q' S8 E9 h1 J/ B( n3. Most likely." Z0 a& {& P) R7 x

, v- `/ v) U; v0 C4 K
9 B& i% ^2 g, |' ?
7 S2 D6 o8 Q% y$ @7 i+ D; ?( i@say someone will recover
) L& u* X1 v# Q9 g2 F9 C- b. a: S说某人会安然无恙% Q3 N" K. _$ e, x2 Z. Z
1. He'll be fully recovered.0 i( p( A- l9 s
2. He'll be well soon.
8 ?+ N; O" b% S* `3. She'll be healthy.3 Q, l. c$ Z1 y
3 i4 z3 D9 L3 K$ I. p  P8 c: ]. a
@express happiness about a future event' Z3 r, Q5 U" R, U
期待未来* B! I( t  F. {3 ]6 U. G& [
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
: s. p: |- T3 m6 A2. I expect that you will come back soon.
0 V, ]6 F" Y6 V3 @/ `4 j3 B7 }( h3. I hope to see you again.
9 j$ a9 E, j. B
0 i0 a$ l/ j# X7 o9 P6 K@express likes/dislikes:0 i" H0 O* M. n$ x9 E1 s9 {+ I. W' j
表达好恶
9 P0 M0 e7 D1 ~! D5 I8 @1. I hate...1 V$ ^7 b8 A2 |/ S. L: Y
2. I'm fond of...% r& |: R2 h4 s) |
3. I enjoy...3 |( C5 j+ A9 p; l" W
  c+ |! I( O8 Q8 f
@say yes informally/ L/ J5 c( A' I4 ?
“Yes”的变体+ y# K% u. V4 I3 w, M& K7 s! e% F
1. OK.
9 C7 s5 W8 _/ F2. Yea.& J( N3 s2 E- I! f! @+ k

( y" a  T4 B( f6 _7 M7 S) d$ ^$ P! J@thank someone8 n' E; O! @. l8 k  Z, f7 x1 V
致谢
0 x2 m  M& W! S6 _- _9 o/ q1. That was very kind of you.7 C/ F" A' L, m; o
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
1 M" @" e" a; u$ s, Q  |patient.
/ N3 y! b# z% n7 T* }& g7 t) H3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
: W) j8 _# J( N7 l2 m, H, |invitation.! f) E1 ?; g7 @, F: O6 x  `' b
& z9 T! P6 Z) u: ~/ p+ |$ S- U
@agree
2 S- C0 y) s$ ~) U; J同意
. e* P5 L: b$ r  k0 I3 f1. I'll go along with that.+ Z5 r) f  j& {1 }; L. W
2. I have no objection to that.
) I1 P, _7 k) `- a7 j3. I quite agree with your plan.* ?5 B( e& Y5 T) r5 c* \8 O7 X
" l1 u; s' R; M9 z& L
@suggest a change in activity3 N; t+ t3 c) o, U
建议改变活动
/ N+ i) G: J7 Y$ g" w1. We should take a little break ...
+ O# w. s5 b3 n0 l- i( o2. Let's stop to have a walk.
) A+ Z/ _/ R7 ]5 {3. Shall we leave the room and go
: J% y) P/ I& Qoutside to make a snowman?
, |( {+ n# p  L3 B2 w" F" t
$ K9 S6 Y- A" [1 ^- H@say something is obvious
7 R. x) m7 U3 D' V" c& d表示事情显而易见; t) k- a* _1 X! Y- A3 m3 N
1. How'd you guess?5 @, R" S; ^5 N
2. Everybody knows it.
. ~9 p5 M: o, P5 U1 x+ O4 I3. Don't you know this? She likes him2 F4 j% `# K/ q  c( t* D% H3 q$ y
very much.
8 ^$ o: x  W! q3 J$ j
( p7 I' M$ ]( @" @@say you appreciate someone's short visit/ {4 u9 {4 y5 u+ i: p8 q: ^
感谢对方来访! ]2 Z! ^# i6 k2 ?4 E+ E
1. I'm glad you came by./ X( v: @9 s! t1 q6 S4 i8 c
2. I appreciate your coming.7 Z3 b2 _/ p8 }( r& X9 G) D
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again" E; r3 B8 k' c6 b. A
soon here.7 P# ]2 R5 P+ R" v

' I! |5 B  v  x0 ]@thanking someone for cooking
' j+ N, ^: l7 D' x感谢主人盛餐招待
8 `- s. W" }9 j; l1 e  ?7 x1. It was a wonderful meal.
9 P6 v' F! Y6 W% e4 {2 M2. The steak is delicious, Bob.1 `. [( K8 N/ a$ x( ~6 G/ a
3. I have never tasted such appetizing/ R1 n! V! H) g; x
salad before.. ]- S1 q# R3 ~; I8 w2 ?
' [# i% ^7 \9 H3 o7 m+ D
@invite someone to take a seat  v* Q0 r' d, A: ~" @
邀请对方坐下) t1 S: q2 V3 h8 n. n) F: F( f
1. Please sit down.2 `/ |4 t% T2 }& |9 @
2. Have a seat.
( u  R/ Q- S; C3. Take a seat, please.! F9 y0 {$ d2 m- z3 k5 |  \9 }# L
: n3 j0 F6 a8 \, l
@persuade someone to give your permission# r# T7 X- s8 Q: a" Z: I
恳请对方允许
& t# E3 \) e! ~( n$ q0 j1. Just let me see the score ...: Q, R' S# a4 A7 W2 Y9 E
2. Please let me in.
7 d: B, {  I3 ~3 a  l3. Please let me finish the novel.
  ?. I  K, S" I
7 K$ t! \$ ~. B2 l5 m/ R3 f* {* H
@There's much more to be done.
  i; ~$ ~" U% s) v$ B! B. {# q我们有很多事要做。* B2 _6 M7 \0 t1 l' n
@Can you do me a favor?8 X2 \. n/ M2 t1 ?; D( T
你能帮我个忙吗?* z! B( n# `4 S
@That's my boy!; q2 O  i% |2 ~) `' G2 ]1 Y. f0 r( O
好儿子!9 Z  t+ f: p' K8 H, @6 S
@Alexandra might call.0 I1 d0 _8 j: V. F
Alexandra 可能会来电话。( h" b& _& @* V1 x' J: C% b" m0 w" ^
@I see.
1 [, \6 b/ u6 n  }4 j, E+ F) I我知道了,我懂。) c$ H5 I: y; |$ ^) G2 }9 G
@Make you feel better.
* E4 I9 V$ ?/ b) i( G这会使你舒服些。
) o* K# L6 @0 t1 Z- M@What's gotten into him?" y) w  B. ~8 ~9 F3 [# d
他怎么搞的?: P* w# j5 l8 a4 t! b' e9 g
@Maybe so.
" t/ J- G; M1 K" @& R7 u, }. |( j也许是这样,或许是吧。8 K7 R* Q- G7 q
@Wrong number.: @) G9 ^, \- P( l& e9 i
打错了电话。
! V3 z7 d. l2 a! Z8 m@That was very kind of you.
* g) S0 v9 l( z( L/ z. u你真周到。
8 h) J+ l0 y" v# K( w% ?
* L. z3 r. w+ B3 i/ M2 A" E8 \
- c3 h# a" ?- o' k; v0 ISeven9 I+ _7 ~0 `, l* o  J/ E

3 h0 s$ x- u2 O5 V, E8 H; j@praise something or someone1 S7 z  C8 Y4 X9 i/ Z
赞美事物或他人9 w, J) m& n) c5 Z
1. This new Walkman is absolutely& L, C( z" W( Y* z" m
wonderful.8 O4 {) U3 y6 o4 P, _3 r
2. Your new dress is very nice.
: @( X! H8 E+ I$ k% ]3. You made a great speech.  U1 X2 g3 t0 v4 c' u1 |* J

: o: g3 d$ o* ~@say something is obvious
: ~4 r1 H& H2 _  q说某事显而易见
4 k+ j/ [% e0 ], W. i' C& W; D1. It's very clear.- r. N+ @% ~0 n- g
2. I can tell.7 A  S. o9 T  T
3. Everyone can see that.3 S0 l) a0 f- [) Q! x) q5 ]
# T: t' L/ {4 ^5 f/ Z8 ?
@ask if someone has a problem. C! h. Q. \$ Z5 P+ A
询问对方是否有困难
8 K* [3 d! Y9 d8 t" h7 D( ~' w5 E1. Is something wrong?9 L  e3 X- u5 E; l* k
2. What's the matter?
, ^  x( H) \6 p8 ^& f3. What's up?% Q3 J6 ~' e" M* T' m  j0 d
* R5 F( O; d  Z" K
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons0 S! \0 n& |# l' ~5 d0 x9 Z
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅1 R3 Q/ r' C& ~$ L( e# e! M  [
1. I miss them." S- ^0 `& q" r$ O
2. I feel homesick.
) R- F) X! H0 J$ y; Y3. I am longing to see you.
: z# _% b" b4 l7 X* f  B
) q9 D$ n6 b6 m0 o/ C; Y: r; U, i@state consequences
  J0 u1 O/ w; j" \2 x( [说明后果/ _# k6 H8 k4 g6 c
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my4 _: L3 d4 E. V+ S
father will get really angry.! J; g; {; `1 k) U- L$ n+ M
2. You should first finish your homework,
+ g4 [. _! W) S' a" t5 Ior you are not allowed to watch TV.( B# ^+ z+ \# a( m) w
3. We should walk faster or we will be5 E( x6 f" x- [8 ]9 A: s! M% ^
late for the movie.
4 l8 z( R. V* c# {( e; H
/ x9 l1 h& h9 d& P# P@say a sound is familiar# c3 z% a: f" f& M) R0 ~; F
说声音好像很熟悉
" D7 l. `7 i5 ^, L! D: a1. It sounded like a dog barking.
3 \+ `* K% L0 P9 o2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
# p% e1 S9 ?" Y& d* T5 w% o2 u0 ^7 C3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
# b9 H& M3 K2 W# j5 i2 t
# R( {7 H  H( v) e@invite someone into your house) a9 }! W- k" i2 q5 }
请人进入屋内2 `+ ]8 V9 _* s5 W
1. Make yourself at home.& ?: J& N0 Y( `
2. My house is always open for you.
7 [6 x4 T: ?4 _  q3. I wish you could come to see us# k9 z" W3 H. i( y# V$ n
sometime.
* M. \. }( T: W' Y
, j+ U( {, t$ h5 `+ S@console a child or animal  H( D! V7 {; o
3 I- x  a; @. J6 k8 N  D
" G: W% g# e% K% w/ K
安慰小孩或动物
% u( B1 R1 x% I# D$ s2 K& h# s  r  z( @( N2 d
1. You poor little thing.; k0 ?2 C% H- d6 D% o% |
2. You poor, poor baby.
9 }# h. U$ @9 R* W/ }1 \3. Don't cry. It's all right.0 Q. p0 ?( h9 C5 e' d$ y" e

( e. c5 d% l6 A' f9 U9 v. I8 q$ S@talk about a longtime wish/ W, U" ~0 l) i0 Y/ n* j" X. r
谈论早已有的愿望' C9 _# `, T0 B& k$ p
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.# J: a! x& z* C6 f$ r" N5 b
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of3 S+ {1 _! z& d% C' X* m1 d
becoming an artist.
) {7 a3 l7 W/ f8 b5 y3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
5 s) y/ I$ l) m+ }years.
9 Y$ y9 f- I  h/ _5 l
: R$ r. m  C& t, R" D. Y@pause before answering a question
+ g! Q9 g4 E1 C, g# \  N回答问题前略事思考+ D9 A  J, a  ]3 e0 W
1. Let me think., O# L, U) J/ e, d9 U! K! f
2. I'll think it over.
8 k6 r/ l0 D0 [- P: O0 M3. Let me consider it.. C' N5 y. ?# ^( A1 ~! R: C6 r
; G* Z( n* t) B6 L, u" O, w
@identify someone or something- v# a9 M/ F* L8 N
确指某人或某物5 j2 C* a! t1 P* h4 A
1. They're the ones.
  v' j( }* z0 M! p4 b9 ?2. That is what I am looking for.9 g) [' G5 c6 c% v, D, o: u
3. He is the man who can help you.- b$ W' ?9 [& b# {$ L9 I7 M/ y

' m( A/ d' A9 H9 |7 s/ v0 \. s@find out the hours a business is open8 q7 b, c0 t6 s
询问办公时间1 @& P0 M% N* e
1. How late are you open?
* A& s% r9 n1 j: o% X7 i2. What are the opening hours of the
5 r9 l' M8 Y1 {& P( p0 ]9 lstore?1 e/ |+ _. B$ n+ f5 V% {, ?1 x
3. At what time will the store start
  Q- K- @; m0 \' L% O5 _8 Xbusiness?$ @+ i1 |. a/ j8 w8 Z( @! w
9 ?# I' C1 U( x  b) m! G0 }
@say someone is lovable
, w% Y9 c8 b6 e  g( w说某人可爱
! f; Y9 `) Z) e9 S5 @( k( @/ M8 |1. She's hard to resist.
  u! P+ K2 ?+ Q2. She is cute.' ~5 R- \" U" s! F3 @" Y# {7 _
3. Her smile is so appealing.
. Q- c" k) T/ q" w# P' j! o2 P. F' t3 F1 k' e* j- `0 `
@encourage someone
' v/ w3 ]& `9 Z" T3 A鼓励别人(儿童); F! h; R7 U  J+ E9 J
1. Atta girl/boy!
4 D  |1 w; ]# |3 R& W+ s1 ]2. Keep your chin up, boy!
' u6 [0 _% s! d+ ?3 Y3. Come on! You can make it!
& e& h8 g' K$ }4 w( c1 [5 h% Y9 U' S' h0 u
@find out about a procedure
* t3 S7 z; _& G# D. A4 @询问处理程序
* k/ C% z( D; _1 }$ m* [1. How do I do that?
3 L) j- B. U8 ]3 V2. What do I begin with?
# V# j  w7 h' X3. What's the first step?3 ~; v  `9 O# e

; M" R6 u* M/ S5 r1 Y@say something is sufficient
5 @% J' t# I- ?  n$ c- c说明某物足够
- Q) l- d7 c  I& `1 l1. Your name will do.: r; M3 j" I6 I+ d6 O
2. That will be OK.
( R9 H1 W4 o" h0 n8 c/ W3. That's enough.% i1 l% @7 c8 Q* }; P
- @; ^6 v& u; k! ?
@be assertive
: U5 W) M% f$ Y4 L: C( Q# T断言- ^" M4 t. B( A% c
1. I'm serious.5 Q# t6 j( I/ Z
2. I am certain about it.
0 X. U( v; O( K3 [, S
6 @1 _0 a5 r- W9 z@ask about experiences in a person's life. R, d; K! D( b& H( h; W7 B! U
询问对方生活中的经验0 x9 \! s- G/ n! T  I+ A/ p: c6 M: X
1. Have you ever owned an animal?! i( X3 O3 _( r' k
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
; E$ ]% ~. }% t0 B) c& o  z3. Have you ever studied French?
) h+ P! r4 ]: Y3 [' Y. b% B" Q$ O4 o! Y4 m: L  R* l0 v6 I$ ~
@add information
" t! X2 f7 d" x  h5 p& L补充消息; i6 I. q& L6 l, N# U' W7 F
1. There's more.* N: Z* {# ?+ U  J$ L6 Z
2. And one thing more.
' N, N7 {3 I) y* W3. Following are the details.& x1 Q- @) l9 k9 r6 B" L

% D4 v: d! l7 I0 D@express regret! i5 P. N, s# K; h0 y" a
表示遗憾6 A, |( ]; H. S/ j
1. I am sorry.4 I4 O6 }. U, w0 a
2. That's too bad.0 C2 ^& c5 M/ W* d2 V2 X- P) {3 N
, O' m( K  _5 l- a2 P
@say you will return
0 k- h& I* m! K& K说会再来
5 b. h3 |* f6 B0 Q7 ?6 J1. I'll be back.1 r6 D4 c( I- b! L2 e% ~' d  H, \5 P
2. I will come back soon.- L* j; E: ?/ B* D$ O; f6 c8 M( t; ]
3. I'll return at once.
! v. E# V1 n! v! H% {9 p. ?0 [! a( C# j6 I* Y8 q! ~
@say you understand
# v0 ?: ~! V$ b1 I4 I说你懂了: M9 ~; F0 w! K" P% Y5 ]
1. I've got it.6 o' W) h. v! k8 L. X+ Y
2. I get the picture.; ~/ E% C5 |4 t3 q2 o: x# C  N- R8 T
3. I see.- f- h& t1 m8 G. Z1 K" y

; a( ?4 `9 M5 @@identify yourself on the telephone
# C1 R" k( N  i+ \8 ?! H电话中表明身份; `. M' P* N. E. b* w2 j5 n+ b
1. This is he.
3 S! @0 v  _# l2. This is Linda Aborn.
" C- ^) Z. E$ a, e3. This is Davis speaking.
# m# }7 a# Y1 R$ Z! ]9 M$ c5 K( ?3 H- n& {3 @0 {* E6 v

# y  a2 |0 ?+ j2 W: U@What's up?
! x4 V  B. k2 B, k$ V  L' L怎么啦?发生什么事?$ N& a/ F1 j$ G  Y- H
@I can tell.  R# i( ^& ]* v$ g9 [) G/ h
我能感觉到。* j6 d0 d' K& n% @' \4 z- z& x
@How late are you open?
$ _1 ]6 u" L0 C+ B! V你们开到多晚?. b- s5 ^7 B$ B- w3 H+ J4 R# x
@She's hard to resist.
/ l. l8 I/ x! g% C7 r她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。3 b+ o1 @/ F8 L# ]
@Atta girl!+ u. h9 @. ?* a0 f
真是个好女孩。6 M) G5 h2 `* N& B
@We're off.# d5 }' Y. U) n& }- v
我们走了。我们上路了。
+ b! `4 t$ _6 T@Is that it?+ |1 n# @( ]& h) y6 d
就这些啦?( G9 X% `* b" R. w+ W6 ^* s+ z/ ]
@Stewart residence.
- ]+ q2 |$ g7 v/ K- vStewart 家。
& \! r. |- Q7 N, P9 V- R0 J$ d@This is he.$ R! F: R  C1 K* S. d
就是他。
& Q  t" K: C0 W5 \@Your name will do.
5 c" a5 B9 f0 q" K4 h你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight7 V, X! g9 Z3 V$ Y0 j& V% e- V6 j/ v

# M- E# h9 M. ~, e6 e@ask someone to be specific  s+ e- H3 a5 x
请对方详述
, P' K9 M% R/ _0 b3 k1. Like what special matters?
& i# h8 K* s/ b# g$ d2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
- k) Y2 Y9 N5 n6 e4 e, M0 N* S, b% i- A! M
@express confidence in someone
- V4 C5 d8 o9 t( w9 N- M4 P$ c! R- ^表示对某人有信心1 z, j$ l! J1 y* i
1. I know you can do it.
# M/ }* |0 |" R& N0 e6 z$ P& q$ X2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.$ c) Y: L& a9 t5 L
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe4 J& b# A  l6 W% B
you can.
3 G5 ~. I8 q3 n# F5 s+ c- Q2 e: K1 A) d3 U
@say that something won't hurt7 K  `6 A% {1 Z6 ]
说某事不妨碍+ `3 M" a2 X- Y7 L  U$ r  x$ k7 l. E
1. You won't feel a thing.' i3 P% J4 ]& }# z$ O
2. You won't feel any pain.- ], w; m' c! Q! d0 W
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
5 z6 s/ O+ B' y
+ v* i9 d. c' {0 `/ a  Q1 V! P@compare the importance of two things- m" j& e  A$ e  A. d& \
比较两物的重要性  \& o6 g1 p: Q3 Y, f9 F
1. Your health is more important,
0 q6 l. i9 `9 F2 ?" W! M3 t8 Q2. Being beautiful is more important than* H. z. o- F  b) H
saving money.
" N& x- _+ L! {3 N6 \# f- y% f9 h9 o: V* b( ]6 L2 r$ M
@state consequences! V% |" b% N4 k3 j! H7 t% W
说明后果
& Y9 A( \: @0 T" c0 }: z5 {" ?1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
5 D3 K* _$ M  ^3 [( \miss my birthday party on Saturday.3 K1 }6 {! g8 A0 D+ @1 s
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
1 i" S+ N( `, A2 D; F  X/ l0 ]fired by your boss.+ c4 x8 F' b) O' @% S5 b1 G
- Y& a  @" R# ~! F2 G0 f
@offer to find a solution
% Z$ |3 P4 U3 f' b" u. n表示可代为设法. {7 k  X0 B; |) U& X# b
1. Let me try to work something out.
% e! W0 M3 \  }4 g7 {; N% u: {2. I'll come up with something.8 f& ]8 _  v; |8 L2 ]6 a
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
  u- u/ b  i) o/ [" k  {( D! x1 M7 s1 M; w! C7 l3 [
@persuade someone by offering a reward
5 k( `) \: q, V+ x以奖赏劝服对方
+ B- `  G; D7 c4 ]$ x1 q+ C1 M1. You just put on your pajamas and/ U8 _# D4 m% |! r3 v. A' b
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.$ v4 c5 A+ C. X1 h* d
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell$ [! {" [6 d) N; Q7 U9 _
you a story.1 y5 Z' k5 a, N# O# _2 D1 s7 S
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
' X3 M6 w; N' q6 ~$ q+ aon a holiday with you.
, @, Q6 x( c1 o2 r" D' m/ U$ ?; d5 s$ |$ z/ `+ d' b) X
@reassure someone
2 s; ]& n% U8 f: {2 \0 }& x7 t安慰对方
6 B, n9 b6 Z5 X( X1. Everything will be just fine.
, u8 N; t- `  n3 b- W5 I: N3 D2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
. b+ G2 z! V' d8 p1 q  c# t6 H3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
% R, Z( C( v/ Q/ e& i- ~. k, k  m/ A! M# X( l
@verify an answer& P( U/ m! u" |1 M! m
查对答案
( J8 S9 }: G2 }9 ]" m& }) T1. You're sure you've never played?
$ x) C% [' d5 _0 u" R/ m2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
' j( K8 V5 ~: j: I* u$ P0 I" }* P, e2 x8 X6 P/ I* f* `2 L$ v
@refer to an action in progress
" p$ T7 b* ?" ~& N5 T2 u! b提起进行中的事
& W4 e% y2 S2 o9 t1 {* \" g, {+ L1. You can learn as we go.! J& w( c- i" g# s
2. You can join in at any time." o5 [+ |* G$ z5 R1 j
3. You can come in and see the movie at$ b; Y4 s& g3 X+ H% {1 u
any time.
* J) c3 z( A+ r5 }1 t
6 J  h8 T; `( s@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
, ?% ?* e& F0 V; W; W8 m* X说对方玩输以后没有风度. g, l6 n* h! b) G5 G' l& u  Y7 H
1. You're a sore loser.
$ h0 r0 _7 F. ]" z6 y5 I6 t$ T2. You can only be a winner.! b4 V+ |0 V2 A7 o& R; z% u; Y

2 a( C% m, O2 `  E0 F! y@stop an argument
/ v% u. g: d2 U要大家停止争论
9 K; T: |' N& D, C* C1. No arguing!
2 Z4 e  X7 }5 c% _2. Stop arguing!
6 E/ }& y; t! C; A- n1 r' k) e, F: z* R( z# q. l
@greet a group of people informally
& G: w% E* E( {: Y& b* p* ?1 J向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)  c! m$ K8 V) v( M- u. c
1. Hi, gang.
; F* ~1 s. g6 h3 d  O$ f% y8 G2. Hi, everybody.. O7 ~6 ?; U8 u9 Y4 Q: N' H" Y
3. Good morning boys.
8 |( x' h) ?& l# C
# @& W/ h: O. H# w@hold someone to his or her word
1 i3 s0 Y9 R. H, W$ m% [要对方遵守诺言
. y2 z( @" x/ q4 q0 H; \0 g1. You promised me a surprise.
. A4 {( c2 Z4 f% R# U# S- U" H2. You said you love me.
4 H1 c; N  d( e! e, ?, y+ @
$ c1 w4 G6 {1 a) ~@check something you think is true4 t4 w  [, @  O% Q$ v9 H% c
查对你认为属实的事3 B4 x( \9 m; t6 R8 z2 y
1. It hurts, doesn't it?- `* M4 `! j6 [1 j6 K
2. So you will have dinner?
& N( v5 o5 K. a, K! D3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?2 Q$ Z! U, \- C# c( _' o" T
* |! i4 Q1 v+ s: H5 Y
@make a promise7 i0 S. i; J+ D& Z0 M) A, |
承诺# D3 e( h. e* c* P  L7 T. x
1. We'll see to it that you have
+ E: i: H) u; ^+ @1 @1 Ostrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
% d- P2 Z2 f4 R! F+ Y2. Then three it will be.4 p7 }. p# x9 d! I0 ?, E/ b
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
  w7 N1 c6 t; V" K! D  s7 `the concert.1 X4 {5 r% [2 Q& J4 y
+ p( ]4 f2 H% V
@encourage a child
3 \6 m2 t# r- b; ]4 M鼓励孩子0 M4 W5 t- D9 O7 M. @2 G
1. Come on now.5 c3 S& ^( e# I+ F- v
2. You're a big boy.
% {7 d1 i7 o4 t& R3. You can pass the test, Catherine.- W7 |+ P) U9 U) D

7 E: h# q5 V! k$ n9 U@comfort someone who's not feeling well
4 F8 z" E; p) D5 ~& i3 f安慰病人
  X2 T& A5 w* \  t8 _  A, L, Z  J1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better) X8 Q0 ^" a  \" X3 s
tomorrow.
0 y" r9 S, Y6 u+ t2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.1 Y* x( k# Q9 |

, g6 V1 n; @* h; {  S; [+ w' z% P@negotiate
1 E& s+ I/ u7 J8 G谈条件1 n" g, \8 r! g4 U$ _% T
1. But first you have to smile.
. k3 g; u& C* H3 o' _/ w. J2. No smile, no surprise.3 Z! ]+ s4 m. l2 E' B- q
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got8 _# R4 O' ?: X. E! n9 R
to smile first.6 ]- d! F. e4 s- k

. Q6 }% z0 u" y@wish someone a happy birthday
4 ?. Y- C& J7 }- a# E, I祝对方生日快乐, i$ J+ A" G7 u+ ~* ~
1. Happy birthday, Carl.  B/ e2 C" `- F# ?+ O: t2 D
2. Happy birthday to you.
" B2 {9 q' P7 S' m/ C0 K0 i1 W5 O, a4 @, a
@How you doing?
4 l8 ?& g# p/ ?& w5 c% G6 _你怎么样啦?  Y) h) ?4 C3 l+ z$ W& r  l
@It's a problem,isn't it?
6 v- I: Q- ~; e' w' {  q这是个问题,不是吗?* e. Z/ E  P" ~" h1 c
@I got it!
6 r7 z* M% `/ [5 Y) q2 `; i4 x我猜到了。/ B4 r' f2 Q  Y' f2 G
@Want to hear them?
" K2 }& t1 R) N+ z2 x: X; S' w' s你想听听吗?/ l5 ~8 S) u  ^
@You're fooling me.  \6 T5 A4 Z1 ?! y" c- w
你在骗我。
+ i0 n+ U4 M* h: r% ^, J@Everything will be just fine.$ S5 j( f  R1 C
一切都会好的。
. {+ _* Z$ v+ ?! R. d8 S@You're a sore loser., K7 @1 _4 s, r1 x9 o
你是个输不起的人。4 @9 m4 {, [& t2 M5 o. u& ^+ Z
@Hi, gang.
: e9 F( J+ n" Q. \: W嗨,各位。
8 I1 h, |7 J2 F8 d. P@What's going on?5 ^# C4 _! }: O& H# C1 I
怎么啦?
7 K5 R- n) I" R# ^5 L0 k( o@That's the deal.: B/ w! y6 n/ I6 n4 h
这是交换条件。
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