 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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& e' G$ T3 C2 N4 H@introduce yourself8 Q9 ^3 _; \) R% ]
自我介绍
$ }6 p1 }$ @, Z+ w5 l1. My name is Mary Grove.! \ T7 v; b2 I" h8 E2 G0 e
2. My name is Gregory Paul.) T" g) u$ I" z7 |+ r
3. I'm Bill Speaks. V0 ?8 h( `5 \' N/ }
4. I'm Betty Hones.( }; P5 t/ e: ]$ I& F8 l. x" L; U7 ~
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@ask for permission$ `6 j6 Q- j5 V* Y
征求同意/ a; Z# B c X$ l
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, w" H& d# X3 W6 _ Q+ G; @2. May I sit here?( t' N1 o/ {+ X9 p" Y) ?$ ^1 d
3. May I use your bathroom?
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1 D" R3 }7 T( x" Q@introduce a conversation: Y9 @2 v) M* a/ c# x
引出话题
$ Y7 b& s+ }0 b; D- |3 ?1 P4 h0 B1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
5 `0 U0 Y5 W% u. c$ t+ y8 ^2. By the way, my sister has got married.
* J6 O2 j) I2 H' y0 s3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
" V8 ^3 _6 p, C9 [向人道谢
4 j% ]3 F/ ^) q/ T7 ?" C% C$ Y7 Y1. - Use my bike, please.
( y5 p0 _/ u3 B3 B' }- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
+ Y7 X2 v) I) h4 J2. - Laura, your phone call.
% r' d. m- u" [7 L: C4 n/ b( Y- Thank you./ K& l3 a1 a: c1 Y
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you7 h: j$ `3 d: q( Y; i
回答别人的道谢
1 j) X; \) D7 i5 w) t' q1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.+ ?) {! M. S5 i/ L' X3 B# U# m
- Oh, my pleasure.* o6 b+ K" V. h4 d6 C7 o
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.: j6 j) M0 {# S4 U* _" o
- You're welcome.2 z& V1 Y6 J5 F( F
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@start talking to stranger7 j: ?/ {& J: D* C* O1 K* k
与陌生人攀谈
+ I3 ?% b: t$ V3 d1 l1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?& E! x3 q) [' ]9 v, A# l% d: I
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: Z3 C& u! A$ P& F1 g% h8 R5 F' }
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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) c1 s4 G' V9 H@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
% I1 D5 w- ]; K) z* {, h首次见面后道别
* n. X4 L& P7 Q5 L7 e$ R$ v1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
5 Z+ B! S4 W/ i$ ]4 s- Bye. It was nice meeting you./ F" L+ G1 \( w7 _+ A" c& t
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 Z. q# Z" M% }9 d8 v4 k9 y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ W! f( |% O( X
+ v/ D0 ]7 {7 f@describe something
8 U2 A4 D1 _4 \5 w# C描述事、物& C* E5 c4 U; N; `
1 . It's a small canvas bag.4 S+ x& P, G0 Z: g/ t+ ~
2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 `. M' b# T; o3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
" w- u3 G/ U5 s. Z赞美别人
) }4 r w/ S" C0 I2 ]# l8 b6 K1 . I think it looks terrific on you.1 z" S, t( f0 ~5 U1 M3 \6 R" a: q8 J
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( m( m5 N" _, b3. You look prettier in this dress.
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( j/ d3 P7 w: w5 [5 a, `@make suggestions
5 p/ V, s: t6 [( E& f" E$ ~提出建议+ J4 }* Q& j- B+ k# |/ R0 W
1. Try this sweater.9 q3 V4 t: q2 x6 g& F
2. Try the blue one.4 q4 P! I' y N" X( S) n( i' s' |
3. How about green?- F& a9 _0 P4 f# K" a% `
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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( i* d R8 y3 o7 T: l2 w- r; ?@apologize5 @0 I, Y# i8 j
道歉
! d, L/ w+ h( C# c3 V' q) Z `1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
9 k S, C9 }# g7 ]2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) k6 |+ y. f7 `3 V( S8 j# U4 N3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.& K; ^" e% n% @9 i
B : I'm really sorry.9 C/ e8 H. [. x& Y/ |
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
( J" w: K# L w$ V1 ]B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help4 V- e. Y$ { E* ~
请求协助
4 ` D4 _: Z. Z$ k; F3 }1. Can you help me?
7 F: @. \% b5 J9 @% R: v0 P$ }3 ~9 ] S2. Can you help me with this load of books?# E. e$ p$ T3 w) ^5 ~8 ]' ^
@reassure someone
6 W* P( Z: D4 v8 p8 @为人打气$ h/ w ^# d# k3 F9 L5 q2 _, T
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.. G! J8 ?3 ~5 h! e/ a+ d$ I
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations./ n& i- |. x: R/ X t& ]
" x! ?, _3 `# a@ask if someone found something
; D$ e4 W* h4 X" r询问别人是否捡到东西
2 _/ Q& d6 z6 C6 p3 R$ x1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?6 L, ?8 A5 P8 }7 ~& ?
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?) \0 Z1 e. e7 E; q3 V) m* e: L
4 W! q% A4 L s9 |- a7 h5 d6 c$ W! [@introduce someone
p9 J; g/ H. Q, t+ }/ x0 _4 i介绍别人, Y4 N- g6 \1 @# v
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.' w5 J" D# E9 V2 j, A/ f
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction: Z7 `5 u/ Y. L3 L
介绍后回答# F2 U& C/ e# f0 t- I" z; D- d
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.7 F& V+ @* Y, j0 R9 R5 R; y8 t! c
B: How do you do?9 _9 \+ R1 h; X# h
A: This is my brother Jim.+ I& I# @* S7 Y2 v2 y6 L' P. a
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself" G* z( `3 m! `
改正言辞错误: \, i3 |7 U- V4 k% c; o( ]( j
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
9 ?& t4 H! `" H2 B7 j6 z0 f2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?6 }3 v" a. h4 i$ e* a# s
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
# d/ W7 p! ^8 a$ C善意帮忙0 |4 {% F6 p/ ?% S+ L% S# s
1. Would you like something to eat?
- f" j% V/ s% }2. Can I drive you home?8 k" w$ [$ M" L5 Q U+ H
( H9 x$ f X' ~) m! N' R9 O; q@thank someone
& i" s' I$ d6 _; U+ z9 p0 t, Q" I向人道谢
0 `( y$ J. j# n) L/ ^( l$ U1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.. [0 n. g, p7 `4 H& ~" l# R/ C
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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6 T! Z% ?+ U. B/ h- m@respond to thanks
3 ]' w+ B0 K( h- r x回答别人的道谢% ?9 E* x! u' u1 A# r
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
0 x; G7 t; z+ h! g" PB: Oh. It was no trouble.4 T* K1 Y' W# v9 k
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@accept an offer
3 z. q; s( H, V( M接受别人好意; X5 V5 [) |, V7 Y! S* d4 ^* A
1. A: Would you like something to eat?6 S+ p. ]; v, Z1 p+ H3 a
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
- l' \& @, d% M2 u2 P( `A: Would you like something to drink?/ L1 S" Z+ V; e6 |/ {$ T
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
' Y; I* ~4 i- I婉拒别人好意5 d1 ?2 y0 `) }7 }# K; F
1. A: Would you like something to eat?% O8 |4 g9 F6 L& g B: c: j
B: No, thanks.
& R) G4 @7 C1 l: ?, k- F5 V( e( `2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
* i5 c+ C7 `. T& ?2 p' kB: No, thanks. I can manage them6 [& M. T6 Q9 E7 U& z# D I
myself.( F. n1 r: M9 l
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@Here they are.: Y& g; [9 k9 H* o/ U3 b0 F
就在这里。
2 F1 v9 g) _$ {& k@The traffic is very heavy.
" H; `1 v, p. c4 [" C* p) ^交通非常拥挤。
5 O1 h D: \: h0 N+ A% V@Me, too.
4 h- ]! R A" Q9 V; ~我也要。
) o. P/ F& j4 n' f9 k@Take it easy.5 t' J7 \6 z2 T7 l* ~0 J+ B$ z
别紧张。: W7 |* z% B1 B; C) G
@You really saved the day for me.
3 M5 [' m1 b8 Z" S* E; G4 S! k你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help" x2 R, j3 D( A9 w5 }2 T9 r/ K% V
请求协助
, k: y h. K) H# Y1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me? B! R$ b- ~4 X
M: Yes, what can I do for you?7 ?- T) d9 s" I' ~& n+ i( i
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 j5 u1 t+ r3 e9 U" y' r
M: Certainly, madam./ z. Y3 w2 D' d* e4 B: r) ]
* g( b; s& m. d9 t6 Z@say good-bye to someone you just met
- [+ P! |, y$ J( h" i* E+ d见面人士道别% n9 I j) p1 i9 z2 A, }
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.6 q6 {4 W& X, g
F: See you later. Have a good time.: m3 e9 y+ M" _5 d# g
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
& n* T, i Q; B$ b$ fF: Me too. Have a nice evening.( e! s8 D( X9 _4 D
8 N3 r2 @! |3 _9 v* F@apologize2 L, }0 U8 q% S/ E
致歉8 Z* [( \! _3 u: c; k
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John., R G; ^. {5 R( h7 U- Y+ G
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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5 J& y U7 ?7 D4 U4 H0 `@give directions
( Y9 Q" Q( i: m+ ]" e指路
& m. e+ m/ M% U% `9 S. a1 k1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
/ b0 m! D( w4 c/ a) eM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) y) D. O4 s9 F" W6 W
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?) }% g$ j- M" I
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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/ }. ?$ l1 f1 Q@make excuses
! x% q- v; p" G' V) h$ t辩解
5 b, O6 Z# X1 H" [( I5 u" E- t1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.+ `& K( |/ k- {7 A8 `/ M
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.( X2 J A2 H4 u/ ^3 c& a$ Q6 C1 e" j
4 a4 X% J0 [, }( e1 ~@accept an apology
1 F6 i/ Y& \2 f: g, R, T8 Y3 R接受
* P6 Q- S; Y$ J7 K3 }6 N9 b1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine., F9 R' \& ?2 \' v* |. `$ d
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
. s6 B6 K( C# u' A( h, D/ }5 r告诉别人电话号码,以便找你* D5 S; V" Z0 L2 w1 \+ S
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.- W7 ]/ ~# H; ^3 F% J8 ~: v
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.6 K6 X+ x" ~- n. Q$ D
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@accept a gift
; \9 ?. r" B# U$ D, f% B* t接受礼物
0 N) U& m6 D% r" S) G3 g1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.8 j) l. l+ E' x: `4 O0 q: y& b
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura." y( O# @3 i# Z3 |8 a. |4 t0 e
& Z) W) ^' l7 P2 N# y+ M1 ^@order something to eat and drink
! l+ a2 a. L. _+ m点菜或点饮料& E) `+ _6 n( h: W
1. F: What would you like to eat?
$ @ d- q% B, B( qM: I'd like the mee krob.
$ f, d( `4 m8 a, h; |) \$ s2. F: Would you like something to drink?" L4 o( |5 P# f
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?# N, m# \# O! @
8 R5 z, \& C* J@make a suggestion
: {0 A9 S3 f7 P' W3 v% r提出建议
7 u6 R4 Y# m3 K9 F$ F5 h1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?7 b6 O4 p( u. B* ?- P, |: I
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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$ ]! Z9 k8 k+ X# I8 d* H. _! M6 l@greet someone
2 G& [, b/ e2 z欢迎
: y/ p, h: b, r" n* M+ L5 Q( X9 F/ V1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
- x; H2 U9 o! `6 h2 u2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( i2 o, k# |3 {/ O0 |
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@ask about someone's job
v2 j: ]- j) m* B9 b0 e/ r问别人的职业! U$ a3 X) H+ l7 l
1. F: What do you do?- [1 B3 E$ `, L4 a& z& B
M: I'm a dentist.) I5 E/ o% H& B' y5 d
2. F: May I know your job?7 q/ u g6 U' A, m. v. p
M: I'm a journalist.' m! e9 m0 \5 a' e* D9 r: q
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@excuse yourself5 M4 I0 ~0 t; K, O
请求原谅
8 t- l" F3 Q- ~8 B1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.. ]$ f& o3 {, p2 l8 V
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., F& M; u% C8 s; ]+ m; I
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@ask about a problem
# T8 E- `) H% `9 S" S$ A! b询问对方的困难+ q; ^% A+ K3 }* g
1. F: What's the matter?' f8 t2 l3 K0 ~+ C- j+ Q9 w
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
3 y- ?2 ~9 m( r; k; @company immediately.
5 G: ~/ m" F$ _, R% D2. F: Is it serious?- o T6 w+ ~: [! b8 X
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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4 G; H2 q6 W/ d# z, u@express concern* E% u) b' p9 A) n
表示关怀# | Y5 F) B6 W5 n( S1 F; ^) ^
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 L/ w% b* J# u1 k
M: I hope nothing is wrong." ~$ {. S3 r3 @" Q0 R
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
7 J% _9 I; q1 r) oM: I hope your daughter is all right.2 v# L2 N+ P8 \9 D5 o3 f
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@ask about a past event
6 V4 n; q7 l- ?. k$ E8 e询问已发生的事情
# {, w2 j( a* ^; I4 W* i1. M: What happened? J# V( `5 l1 X& \' L
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.! r9 ?7 y* c8 I8 X
2. M: What happened?
f. I6 O# [3 h, MF: Her car was lost.' V, s1 T& A Z! K5 c$ @
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@ask about a problem
( I0 b+ |$ Y) c: _( z: B( U- [7 A询问对方的困难
4 V5 j) c; N7 u. |6 N5 _* k! |1. M: What's wrong?
8 i7 }* R1 r( ^3 o; G! R. Q/ F1 dF: The baby is awake. She's crying.2 O T# [+ `* s% X. v6 J
2. M: What's wrong?# u" x2 e. Z& {2 f5 K+ h. [
F: There's no power.
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# H0 h& i! W u; H@express surprise9 U6 E" A3 V) U$ \2 T
表示惊讶
! u+ K: _/ L7 Y/ W/ u1. M: Who's that?
$ f- b5 ?/ p. C# LF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& l& n. k; C8 `' I m' Z2 s9 r5 v( [2. M: What's the matter?; F7 c: ]# r( G6 t) w8 W* X0 }) T
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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- y! F% k) O) L6 U! O3 [@leave someone after a date
" f2 a$ U* V# B# U. I约会后临别说辞
5 }& x) v4 B/ g' ^) o. } |1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 U- @6 c/ A5 d% t, p: X# \F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.3 B2 k0 {9 ?" u$ t j
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 T) q9 E0 B/ G5 W1 iF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.! O( R# k* b4 B& P6 l. }
% c% V9 ?& j# u n M@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
$ v- J. T( S' E- g! a为太晚造访致歉% o, H; ]; N6 A. S
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* ?7 x' [7 T; mF: Oh, no, not at all.
, Z4 {: v4 F# q6 j0 v# n2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.6 M; s, \- F0 G- C" W2 M7 @" A5 |
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
) s. c# u) |% w@accept an excuse
# n C; q6 K% t& Y6 m5 Z! z- D) v4 k接受对方道歉. i6 g1 b9 q! I) v* @
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
( p' x z) r% Z, p' IF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
0 p7 m2 e5 B' ^+ s3 O邀请别人进门: a( T5 c# U9 N/ `
1. M: Julia.1 x2 b# L, ]/ Q5 u) M# r
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 b$ T3 u1 t5 J3 R3 H% Q) l @8 g
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) B8 R* [% t, q4 y& hM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.0 Z3 c) Y0 \& v S# c
& k7 |" b% B' X% _@make a promise
4 x; r$ b8 ~) Z- z1 o许诺$ N9 `3 B' G2 [ j/ p& Q/ E+ ?
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
3 P4 I8 ]* @; Y1 [1 w" V# _6 ]2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people8 ]( V! a4 m9 Y/ K
告辞
' x7 }% Q% C+ D0 s6 V1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.6 e' h) f8 o# z, a
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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+ r/ y8 Y: U( l5 z& }# \8 W% y1 _@What do you want? J8 A" ~, w/ m/ p( s
什么事?
1 u- X* G0 x# o: [@After you./ g! J& {4 ]0 s1 T
请先走。6 ]& \9 x1 ]! E
@I'll take care of everything.: A6 c X4 a* R' A
我会好好照料一切。1 ~5 J% V' ]% N& u- X# h2 g
@I'm not complaining.
1 E5 X! O$ K7 j我不在意。' b% S2 z, |& I
@I never like that umbrella stand.
5 A6 |4 H" w m I7 H" t% ?3 c我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three% \4 P7 J7 [+ S! k( p
) Z; N N" i7 J0 O$ S" W c@express excitement:. M$ e0 q6 o3 H9 z" F, ?
表示兴奋8 h t& Q1 M! ?( t3 l
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ [0 {! R0 q' o1 f& POh, I am so excited.9 x+ t' o5 J/ z" L7 d
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
$ G4 r7 D( L2 k& C1 lReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 c: c2 c$ R% ^0 N2 A# d. n谈论未来特定时间的事& W8 l8 w8 X5 z6 A7 i4 k/ U
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 h) ` Z/ P) i1 w
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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: F( {; c6 ]3 ?2 U& w9 \@talk about future schedules:
9 G7 D- S, `' Z+ \谈论未来安排/ {6 a, L- E; M! z# f( L) y
1. When does he arrive?
. L( b! L3 W- X j9 V% m2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
# v5 @' \8 y% V7 w9 p" I m2 c
Y2 d. O# S+ }; K% G6 ^@express approval or agreement:0 Q) I# o5 p+ p/ ~9 q- L( K1 }9 j
表示赞同8 J! E/ Y9 \# L% w/ }
1. He'll be happy here.
! }2 M7 y+ Z) M2 DThat's for true.
/ [ Z" r9 p3 J2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, o( Y4 {* l5 [0 [, D0 F+ ^That's a neat idea.
. I& r' X1 p( I! `; N R6 j9 H6 s
@express admiration:7 L [8 N+ c) n9 ?$ f
表示钦佩
& g8 s6 q/ F3 N# I( s1. He'll get here by himself.
3 Q6 l4 G d9 ^4 E7 a, pHe's something!
& b8 Q; ~. r4 v2. Bob repaired your car.
$ E! V5 }# d+ w2 c H1 Z2 ]' F3 sOh, he's great.0 X& ?, X6 t7 z/ o% c0 C6 w
) o% U3 s9 Y* t% Q' A
@express an opinion or belief:; g9 m) r6 p: k3 I9 k% g
表示意见或信念4 j4 n* I% Q5 ?) t& p Z
1. I think he will win the next round. I2 a5 X. j- [' d
2. I guess it's snowing., i9 a* o4 G9 L* H7 | z! j- i
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
6 ~6 e: m! P8 s+ G- x8 c$ p5 O$ R
: |6 R9 q' [0 g@say two people are alike:& A$ _% g( k- ~& k% u# S) [- t
说两人相似
! n+ ]8 X% H+ u4 ~; ? j8 F1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
1 R$ Z1 h7 A- S2. You are another James Bond!
1 X/ J, r8 c% q8 w& H! u# W
5 r7 H6 G A/ B C" y4 ^8 O7 L' [; O1 x( `4 n
@ask indirectly about something:4 V, R9 |0 c4 ~) t
间接询问
* e$ v! z4 O+ _1 z' b, I1. We were just wondering about this trunk. X8 o- r6 R: e7 V: ]# j# h! e8 j
It's locked.
) Q# b( V+ R( k; M2 d q. a2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 v8 B3 h4 ?3 ?. C2 Y" HOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.6 ]: p, L! r2 s8 H& ]* O
$ V# y2 W3 Q( D0 M- |@offer help:1 ?. a3 K6 `$ _0 G5 W, Y
提议协助6 f3 x( |% u4 G/ M
1. Let me help you with this.
" b$ }0 u: Q7 S. t# pOh, thank you.5 H' X K! a* {! K
2. Let me help you with this trunk.+ t4 ]+ Q ]+ j' R
Thank you very much.
i0 \4 z0 ^0 b L2 q, C$ _$ O& X' e
@ask for help:
6 K# a9 i" G" E9 a: L( o请求协助
8 K) j/ f2 p+ W* J; K6 D5 X1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
5 L1 ^- Q* u3 V2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ E$ A- F Y; }* [' `- A
' D8 Q1 p6 K' q+ n8 S7 R: v@tell someone not to hurry:
3 `$ u" G( ]; t' i告诉对方不必急9 E: C5 ]$ J+ P1 ?' \3 w
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
8 x2 F9 g/ ?! L+ [7 j2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
5 r/ V* f$ C9 `Take your time.
* n" x$ N$ p1 F- H. [) k. j% H: h: H& ~! l
@express similarities:, L8 k V# ? S" A
表示相同、一致0 n( B- m6 H1 D$ u$ [
1. I am a journalist.
1 S0 `: S" Q5 k: pI am, too.% f+ @+ s; D) ?8 K8 s
2. I work for the BBC.
; _4 z' t7 c' Z: LOh, I do, too.
) R* H3 p& G5 k5 q6 E. y+ b
3 K( o3 w( o& D# D@respond to good news:3 i( W" T, e3 m5 J
道贺8 |6 f( V6 I0 R+ ?. X- j9 a0 I/ C
1. I've got a promotion.6 h6 T; [, X& x1 h# m1 u
Congratulations! I3 Q5 O3 N7 W- g
2. I've won a lottery.
: ^4 _" n2 D; a- u. TOh, congratulations!
5 E: ]& v: f3 Y% o, U% @9 K! Q( \1 ]/ C* A. h/ n
@express excitement about a future event:
% M: `: x& W: g2 }4 h% ^2 f5 Q为未来某事兴奋
( l$ G' W9 k. q" F/ |1. You said you have family in New York.! f# U$ z0 j* M6 N1 u& ^+ w* B
You must be excited.
4 u4 S$ O$ I* N* b& Q9 s+ `I can't wait to see them!) E; i8 C. N5 g: R3 s+ q, Z* ]
2. We will soon land in Rome.
% g5 e$ v: J1 c0 D2 bI can't wait to go there./ {) v9 m2 z" Y% ^% f9 o, I. g2 I
- D6 Z0 O2 E; z1 f* v
@say something doesn't bother someone:
' K' x( s2 x9 z) Z- }# {6 y/ I说某人不在乎某事
' M: o3 J8 s3 I- X- F1. Some people don't mind being alone.
* L4 p/ G# q8 U. X2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; G# r& H' f( ~1 T+ B
6 F; i& K4 q# W4 X$ B+ A
@wish someone a happy visit:
+ j3 P) O2 ~, O祝对方来访愉快
+ J1 S" O' L! ~/ {3 Q. i1. I will be here for about a week.
0 P* D: D; u. f8 a# d# Y: ?% m- P/ oHave a good stay.0 V: p3 R* g* M' k3 X
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# d/ t: B/ e( E; j8 \' p* fThank you./ H) m5 w8 d, d* w# U" A
4 p$ T& |1 a; x5 z' W@invite someone to visit you:' L8 N& U S2 |7 |& l
邀对方来访- r9 _; ~ k9 q/ H9 L/ e2 r; Y
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.7 H7 \: X! h5 n1 Q9 u; w, V7 A5 b4 b
Thank you, I will.# T' v% G u4 h# ?% @* f0 _" S
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
9 v4 i7 J& W0 C0 MOh, it's nice. Please look us up.: ]% t6 B% I# _2 B1 m% W5 b
. I) e9 ^6 I8 }0 I@accept an invitation: X/ ~7 L8 g3 a8 D" W: W
接受邀请
4 C! q+ E2 s* I8 q8 x. ^9 b1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?5 h$ D( s7 V8 h5 Y0 e) d1 X
OK. You name the day.
' b* G# u( y9 Q9 I0 \2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this1 S* r$ I# T* w
evening.5 L7 L; L6 i" U4 z% l
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) ]% m. u- l! B( ]# s
, U, c# q0 _) x* m9 q@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
6 Z+ p& J7 ?5 c* O4 p* f0 n睹物(人)怀旧6 t- K3 u- R) J9 E' Q
1. This picture really brings back
0 @6 u) ~' s* U: A G0 Ymemories.
! v( X6 v# ~2 h/ d: E7 ^2. This hat really brings back beautiful* x' A8 m4 O* b, k3 N' X+ f
memories.
3 w5 f4 ^$ a4 C0 o! s# _
- b) D- ~" f1 }@express regret:1 R7 \/ l" S8 c5 V2 D0 Y' g* U
表示遗憾/ K/ X9 D5 v1 R9 a; p
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.- V6 V% Z/ H0 k& M9 U
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
1 y! N/ V- ]6 {3 R6 _* y2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.! J5 Y2 h5 {5 u4 T* V$ q: q! ^; k
She is sorry, too.1 y. n: Q& S6 L
) X( o! B( F3 H5 y) H5 u
@say you are pleased to see someone:- h i* m; P# o5 x E
表示高兴见对方
* ^- m i4 t0 M0 u1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.; O# [7 l* y [& v5 k5 r
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.6 Q2 ]! e g) Q F- `+ p4 Y
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ z4 @4 \% l: }3 Y" ~& ], d( }
! t1 y/ ` A: p$ a VYou're a big girl now., ]/ |5 j: o5 T# F4 k% A6 L3 F
0 Z7 \9 r9 B7 {( ?% ^@wish someone a good night's sleep:
0 X# S; ^% H2 p* s: ?祝对方睡得好9 d7 j2 C4 Q: m x
1. Good night, Charles.* _5 w) d$ R( M' C& c
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. Y, p) r+ m8 t' c4 L) F
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: ?- U" ]' u0 J5 u e5 P2 m% L f( j1 `% b
@express similarity:
7 L0 A6 ~8 @, }4 R8 P y表示相同处
a- ~' L) s) l7 l3 p# n- {" O1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma. x1 X2 r8 q8 H5 T$ a8 o5 n% j
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
6 b- e9 K& B$ L( P) E# O
" D& v T9 p% {6 [# {4 J. q% f
/ K0 ]& k; {9 ]* n J@That's for sure.1 o9 x5 s6 J/ q( C8 K
我同意你的看法。
( W& `' x. T2 n7 I& \2 r@I've got it!
~9 p* o# o' g" |1 D, X) c我有一个主意了!
9 S% S) I2 J$ A2 L@He's something!# r! q% Z( N% r. K3 t
他真了不起!# s' i% @ O$ Z; w5 `+ B
@Take your time.
( q8 W4 C6 p& D/ [慢慢来,别急。+ _; v8 i* F" b3 l, M8 Z" i# |
@I can't wait.
0 j* }7 {" ^, {& O) b我很兴奋。
! o9 d" X4 D( d. T M1 Z@That's a neat idea.. r) t% a3 @; R2 U! h( j* }7 r, k
这是个好主意。
' @- s! y4 T5 }$ i@Look (us) up!
, h8 V% ]8 h" ?9 |, u; L与(我们)联络。' U) t/ U$ e$ T1 @
& _6 f1 p0 @; R' v: D& Q; |6 L( e7 h
Four
( H! O& H9 J. A: {" R: w. s' t& Y6 ]$ U4 W& ?
@express a possibility
; U/ D. F& `6 |/ d$ Q表示可能性
: |+ r# W4 O+ c6 D" h1. I could work out in your class ...( U0 i, g; g* d; t
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
6 `! e2 P; k( j O2 d3. I could find a way out of the jungle.# l5 Z( x) Q' e- R+ i5 p
4. I could swim to the ship.
/ ]- a7 ^$ Y0 h- r, D
" g; N% w$ I3 W p# G5 M@say something is easy3 N* |) _6 M( s
说事情容易: M2 |& Z9 X3 ?
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 |' P6 ^7 N4 [3 [7 @ iB: No problem.9 y! U* _4 p% C; n4 y3 r
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?$ H; m+ A$ e: O0 j
B: Yes, it's a snap.
" v) X: x) P2 l5 V! f; W& z3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
1 _0 @8 \/ f; o$ qB: Yes, no sweat./ ~8 p6 _! D) y4 \: v
4. A: Can you lift the box?7 l" Z h6 C+ B4 N
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ [- ^0 S5 r" Z, m6 z1 f7 T' \
2 n r; G3 Z3 S/ [9 u5 N! j7 t& m@say something is difficult* u X; Q. ?8 b o# M
说事情困难
9 L- N3 _& X p1. A: Is computer programming easy?
) O+ W' V$ ?7 v/ O' d D4 {B: No, it's rough.2 S4 F5 a. R( Y: A! h
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?" Y# _$ w# A# u) i+ u
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; K% Z2 d& k! V! u& }
3 A k1 ?: h0 I1 y( }$ W@express certainty3 h" G7 l# Z- [6 p L
表示肯定
( H6 i$ J1 r u4 m( x9 o1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?. g6 s! b$ n) d, Q
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
4 |" i7 |# S% a6 P" e9 B2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 k6 l& c: a& d! Q" b& W$ L
3. I bet I can win the competition.% j1 f d w* ?7 D, e& |. [
@say to telephone someone' E2 m5 _* q. Z1 V' p+ G
说打电话给某人
J" w$ u q: N1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
" a, G# L2 L' E6 y8 G) q8 U3 k) YB: Give him a call.
5 T7 c6 _0 L" b2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free. x2 h& y' i! n- ~5 J1 E
now?
/ l2 G; W! [' u8 Q7 y) J! WB: Call him.
6 g1 u6 v& S" t
( g# G, W' W$ g% K. ]+ b. R$ h@say you are leaving for a place0 a# ?" l/ o! R, M& z/ M& W
说自己正要出发
7 E2 h D$ |0 _) ?# X9 @1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 n+ A) H1 o6 Q5 g( t) P% n. L
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
, Y4 q+ b# {7 \" U1 x% B2. A: Be here at ten.. g) b, `3 T% r5 v
B: I'm on my way over.# d, ?* [5 {% ~+ X9 ^ y/ N
: }1 G y9 L5 s
! w# R& {, M; x; j@remind someone about something% }3 @: E7 j* U9 [: i
提醒对方0 V5 y& s, n" t, n6 X9 t; S1 d
1. And that includes Susan.
- e6 q$ y6 M" h8 U A4 g2. And that includes the transportation fee.& ?/ w3 d& c" K2 o4 \! h v
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
( a) x9 {! X, J# F1 U( @B: Don't you forget.
; W2 m& A& O- \3 e; B9 o: z3 i# Q! g2 G; I, _3 Z! Y1 T) c% r* w( s2 B P
@say something is arranged0 ]$ o" G4 M; R) c% @
说事情安排妥了
1 f9 U8 R9 C# l- i1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 ]$ A( j# _, X6 S( qB: Yes, it's all set.; L" R" M# Z3 D( j8 [' i
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?$ L% O$ c: w9 L% y% n6 P
B: Yes, it's all set.
6 q% H6 P# t$ t0 g$ I8 P1 M! R* o5 Q! T3 {. D3 _
@ask about someone's job
" }0 G7 C1 M/ v( n7 y, D询问对方职业; ?/ y7 x' P# r: G# \
1. A: What do you do for a living?
8 ?5 r% n+ M. o4 T/ j E ^B: I'm a journalist.# o) [; l* E5 |" e5 W
2. A: What's your occupation?
Y9 d/ P2 f6 U# N$ IB: I'm a teacher.
" z/ U# \1 k' s) W5 H3. A: What do you do by trade?
) w; s [; q4 u5 d s* v* y6 ~, gB: I'm an engineer.
6 V. L' @1 h3 B* z) n& d; `: r; Q2 n+ R- m
@make a suggestion
; b. }1 H- ]4 [9 D& C* F提出建议
7 Q0 t8 t. u) f7 ]! `, R1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
8 [7 F; j' ?- ^6 a6 r8 N2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
& s5 {' J6 k, c; _3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% N. F! ^- S+ B, X( n# m. B4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?. }: Z3 N |7 b7 q
5. How about today?
, t4 t) V) G0 D5 O( U: f0 B+ A2 \6. How about Saturday evening?
0 F; o. O4 n. j7. How about next Friday?/ ~. T0 t) P6 `, D3 j
1 e k3 m6 P5 W# t0 B m@propose a deal' D* u0 z/ h+ m* V+ n9 B
提出交易条件$ G& s& {% h$ M
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
% I% A' E- k, o2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.8 J0 P4 B7 C2 W3 K' e
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
/ D( S: e1 ^* e$ q l- C, Y, s
3 q: w3 [5 j! u+ O@persuade someone9 J0 x6 I. F' w! e n$ u: d( K. ^
说服对方' y+ k# ^$ i$ o( S: a9 u
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 _+ {7 K1 s5 P/ o. ?9 x
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?% L& a/ t6 q8 G: G$ ?/ l
3. Don't you think it would save time?5 G5 _4 s8 X: Q6 P! f- t
6 h {2 c% b! Q3 s@introduce an explanation
. S8 B, M5 w; H& q引出解释4 H* a4 E- `0 F5 {5 |& O5 f- _1 l
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
: H9 B' V3 E- r8 g$ l- U1 T7 \2 N
7 L. B7 m D5 |1 o@react to news you expected
: U! j+ m- z5 B. b; S回应盼望已久的消息* @! ~* u0 z' L
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
6 w/ Z" _: q G7 j; c! g" PB: I knew it!" z; q1 R# b8 f U" K5 V9 ?2 [
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.1 g+ A" ^- R% `$ z7 o
B: I knew it!
: ?* i2 A" d+ b& L. V1 r; f3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 y: u. Z. y }4 LB: I knew it!0 V/ Z4 C3 J6 Z5 q8 E% v. [9 k2 L
4 t4 ^* d$ [3 D1 E, C0 {@remind someone
3 I8 B( ]7 e( [& J0 l提醒对方
( V; I- I7 S7 c9 R1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 k2 Y; {' X. H* j2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
$ p3 k) ? C2 [5 ?% p7 G3. Don't forget to write down the code.. M0 N0 ~; V4 H; H& X: r
0 \+ m( q9 ^" `
@say you're enjoying something
; w: P" A4 A2 T7 M, O* L T说自己喜爱某事
7 u& M3 I: M! q+ h+ P1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...% A$ m0 d: o* @! D, N
B: This is fun. How interesting!5 n, C7 e) ^' y8 x, b: g
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
5 D. m+ F4 l6 j9 f" ~B: This is fun. m* h- Z7 o$ w7 }7 W- H
6 |" I3 h/ @! b. U! w8 D
@threaten or warn someone
$ ~, j$ M V& K9 k" h) C; a. S! \威胁或警告对方
, K* j6 _, _5 [1. A: It's easy to do this.6 W* {, J& @, a( g# J& k2 L
B: Just wait.
- X4 L; t7 ^ \9 z; Q% U2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.4 j$ R6 y4 M2 X2 \
B: Just wait.* v. s; Q& \% C. m9 L x# B
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ T+ T# H9 o# ?9 U. _' XB: Just wait.+ y! R4 w- I1 H: I; w- a
/ ?$ T3 y3 u% l# a9 v5 h/ o1 c$ M
@say something is finished5 S0 T7 v3 h I
说事情已完毕7 E! X3 ^6 D3 O" A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.4 l' v% F( k7 U$ X4 @
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
' W, b% Q$ \' X/ [6 m3 i2 G3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
! k! ?* ~# h$ v N# B6 z" z# g
# r9 @; Z& W" `7 B' n+ T: F% J9 r) V" P6 ~3 o* d, ~' Q
! d1 n) ^2 g- V: V) B) l5 v2 ]7 F
+ o4 s2 Y7 b% {( s@It's a snap.. R; s z# t" q7 x. P, \5 T
太简单了,毫无问题。
- E; _: N' P1 y; k@No sweat./ S- \" Y, M# `: t; F- w: I
简单,绝无问题。# M6 U4 Q0 {1 L9 R
@You want to bet?( T' L3 m' x9 b, K0 Q) k. _+ ?1 \
你想打赌?: R: E" q( _% q- w. A0 b
@Nope.
- h, `/ Y! e! A4 X u3 N不,没有。1 p6 J; F$ y: ]8 A/ _' D
@Anytime.
+ d7 h5 Q* F5 {5 J7 J0 s7 i什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. ] i0 l& {, h4 m, j2 o
@You are kidding!( I# e$ f* p0 M2 S( p8 s
你在开玩笑吧!! b/ c0 M1 T6 N! f- Y3 K
@You think so?! z+ V0 o* M4 R) x* c8 @, |4 u
你这样认为?
4 G x% M7 c5 z@I'm on my way over.2 u; i4 a5 r9 z/ a- ]
我马上就来。
# M+ g: R/ B: N$ s$ g/ w@It's a piece of cake.
+ R# D! W- m3 u" V4 W0 |8 T毫不费力。
* W0 m! c, x% m& {# y) h3 T@You are in great shape.! q2 n& z0 z9 W4 v* j& G1 T
你的身体很好。 |
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