 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself7 O: {' D. q: Q
自我介绍
; |) l% U+ S1 [ ^4 p1. My name is Mary Grove., r' n; Y" V$ t# d- R8 P" V
2. My name is Gregory Paul.; W+ {2 H- |# f. F" D
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
. c8 I2 F& r8 q, _4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission; l' @0 B2 w& {) Q8 V
征求同意' ?& }: q4 F4 D; \1 E# b
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?, X* Z4 `8 x0 O
2. May I sit here?
# b, @0 U. G, q* V/ |( L3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
7 C7 l/ J8 E$ T3 i7 i引出话题
7 K+ u. ~. x. D- W; g1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
2 n/ Z9 u+ d8 `( F% W, h2. By the way, my sister has got married.- [0 F, M8 D8 l, W
3. By the way, they arrived intact.! R) [8 ]1 |# {- F3 y
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@thank someone5 j# Q/ H. U% B0 H( p6 Z
向人道谢
) h# J: W: i8 c& {, s1. - Use my bike, please.4 [1 r$ e Q4 h0 r
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
9 z" u/ u1 h6 v/ \% L2 j# j% I2. - Laura, your phone call.- y, e8 V- \9 Z9 E
- Thank you.) p1 ^0 W# S# L4 _' b5 X& x, ^
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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0 F* N1 Z" @1 p* Y@respond to someone thanking you( G3 s6 ]% v& [: s3 c
回答别人的道谢9 f# ^0 U* Y, s% T9 e) S
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.' x/ H% O, D* x" ]1 t
- Oh, my pleasure." l4 z' a1 I" ]0 S( @
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.+ l5 S* X8 F- M1 g1 K9 u1 _
- You're welcome.5 W' Y4 B: b, b z8 O/ f9 w/ Z G
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@start talking to stranger
0 ?. ^3 Q$ P2 ]; Q; F$ g j与陌生人攀谈
. ] P% k9 Y4 u# Z& x1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?: K* ~3 K. J3 A) G$ ^
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
* A* r' c6 X; ~% u3 k# F3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time. W: _3 W% H% K& z
首次见面后道别7 W2 ^) r6 }! D1 w9 @7 Y
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
3 Q9 n: Y. I& G' u. @' ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
1 j# I. g1 d+ U/ _' l6 o2 }2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 q" S+ N7 _ Z4 u% q' a
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.4 u0 y P+ o5 ^
/ @' m$ s( k1 {@describe something
, N$ k; X! a# G描述事、物$ W5 z$ {# X* u; Y& g; l* Q2 X, M
1 . It's a small canvas bag.' V; v2 C4 z4 q5 n' G4 g. I
2 . This is a brown metal box.
- m& l5 X u# D/ R3 . Here's a white glass bottle.$ A; V: |. \# ?, W: P( z, K0 t0 Y! r
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@compliment someone2 p D+ C6 r, l- e" |) ?4 f; p
赞美别人
5 K, r; [$ d! o& X( j. y2 }" I/ u1 . I think it looks terrific on you.. G* \& ^! N2 ~! w. b. Y
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
, V* Y, W& U$ @3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions6 j( e1 Q3 D, u( j6 F
提出建议4 F( \) p2 s3 h# D6 c5 o( ]
1. Try this sweater., H; Y+ f* O" U9 e6 M
2. Try the blue one.
3 P6 k- g' P% Z/ a# O9 ]. H3. How about green?; ^+ e1 S, }" i$ G: H' V
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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4 G& s4 N0 |2 b@apologize
# T( f) x+ g) Z0 u( e道歉 T6 z" K/ _$ f* J) ~8 [
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
5 I3 W$ v( Z+ `, `2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
& `- O! \( Y/ u& \% v9 y3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert./ F3 G. [$ {9 ]! K5 Z8 V
B : I'm really sorry.
9 n* }: h& h2 P' u8 G, }) f" h4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# v, q0 E: b+ h2 G+ C* L; c: @B : I'm really sorry. I...7 X* H' P! R' q! i$ C3 ?# d
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@ask for help
0 E& u2 E% x* X6 V$ t. R* ~请求协助" \5 h- h8 c* j* M, o
1. Can you help me?
% k' N8 ~: G# P4 ~$ P, b) f2. Can you help me with this load of books?1 k4 ?; C) i4 A4 Q7 Z7 r% S! [
@reassure someone$ T2 u9 B0 @+ d; \/ n1 h9 Z0 ?7 I) \) S
为人打气" n& C' D \& A, q& ]5 s, o
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
' z# q- K# A& \) D2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.+ w. D: ~+ a3 T& ^6 w
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@ask if someone found something
# s& ?# Q. M# Q6 Y询问别人是否捡到东西6 n; G* q* ~, k
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: ^8 F( n# O) @$ D( v5 f
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?- d1 D, n" `* y. P$ M) X, }
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@introduce someone; r3 S6 {7 t) u3 R! G
介绍别人
! N: C( m+ }8 r/ v1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University. |4 f3 L8 F! y9 q& z3 p' c
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.& T6 }# }6 i4 m) D, j: T5 R- J
9 q* N- g; Y/ B/ w@respond to an introduction
4 ?/ x8 x) u( \0 g介绍后回答5 N! [! L. c8 }) _
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.# Z; }4 k9 {- G0 h" y9 @
B: How do you do?
+ u$ H2 Z1 \' B' MA: This is my brother Jim.; M, e: u4 C2 o
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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3 Q X" E Q: F$ z; ?/ _@correct yourself
2 ], Q* F( t# a" L3 m2 s改正言辞错误
. M* n* C. [) q6 Q1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.+ d% x, k0 |# X& L. c' _
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?# Q* G" {* i8 J0 B/ b: I U
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer: k a! T% j9 |9 U4 K
善意帮忙
1 W# m$ T& r z) ]" O1. Would you like something to eat?
8 p' E+ F/ V" Q2. Can I drive you home?* c0 i$ Z2 s$ d" o5 j
1 A" \; f. M: A6 \$ X@thank someone
( G1 n3 L, z1 A' q0 B向人道谢
3 y& m3 ~+ T5 Q/ f4 w1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 \) M/ W4 X6 ?1 u, E- Z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
" U9 c x5 X6 E8 w; W: }$ e回答别人的道谢
4 u' y M* u$ ?6 K1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
: m! {' I; G4 Y: \: o# xB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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/ @7 q4 i$ C5 c@accept an offer6 a% d4 C* N) @- e. b
接受别人好意
; I, Z: M) }$ v$ ]# A7 z) x4 R+ F1. A: Would you like something to eat?' F6 l* Q3 R, R4 g7 P( i
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
% U, h, b$ |/ w0 pA: Would you like something to drink?: s4 d2 `9 V; D$ m, d' q2 P% p/ w) ]/ D
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 H' V, H) }' A" P8 L' g+ h
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@refuse to offer
8 u5 n' ~6 }% {; p2 R: t: o婉拒别人好意
8 C' ]: w S4 h1. A: Would you like something to eat?, p Y+ \! T$ l$ j# j. b* s
B: No, thanks.
* y' q. ~1 V+ Z* C- X8 x, a2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
* o+ J/ ] _3 J$ ?5 xB: No, thanks. I can manage them) p/ u, R+ z8 Y, M' l
myself.0 v' a9 K* B9 j$ o" T% R. W
' X3 W6 z1 g; i) b6 L( ^: j/ W@Here they are.
) }9 p8 V V5 c& r就在这里。
7 g4 r3 ?+ d# Z: n@The traffic is very heavy.2 C; D8 G6 I( j. W- W: V$ _1 j* l
交通非常拥挤。
% y L9 ^+ F7 V5 z2 m) `@Me, too.# T1 L4 i2 g# G2 ^% O, s
我也要。, B9 m8 @' B. h. Z7 m: a0 P, M! B
@Take it easy.' {& [8 K6 b5 O. e' ]5 t
别紧张。7 p& x k3 C3 P9 h; w1 u
@You really saved the day for me., h. b, {3 ]4 c; d, M. s* o
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
n4 O4 `: ~7 B( |8 C& Q+ \2 ~& G请求协助3 o/ a2 U( J& f5 V+ r
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
3 ?4 h% s8 \+ E* r1 OM: Yes, what can I do for you?
! p9 O D. g# Q. \$ C7 Q7 V2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
; K' _' p1 P* q- |8 N) q* t& F, [M: Certainly, madam.
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3 N6 _/ R3 b" {3 D, c3 V$ ?# W. P@say good-bye to someone you just met
7 |- H7 Y% x) F3 I; [见面人士道别
. [. k, L0 v' J5 d' M7 d$ F7 P* J1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.4 p+ }( u0 r/ P1 X% c/ p6 y
F: See you later. Have a good time.
9 x* g; A# T# K( Y# ?8 `2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. v9 F/ G0 t) f% [" l: MF: Me too. Have a nice evening.2 u& g# Z3 ` M6 }& U+ [$ R
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@apologize" I$ Y" t" t+ g, ^2 ]* Y( g
致歉
! _* G5 [. s5 x! t* b& i1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
4 J1 U4 d- m! g" ^" P6 H2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.8 P& S7 |/ w6 i: J3 G% F* e3 h1 c( M
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@give directions
5 J; |$ E$ o" y: T# Z4 f. u指路# m$ m% p+ N- W1 R& W
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?/ C2 c! d& s+ G+ |
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.+ n/ K3 ]. f; r5 \
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?7 y* z, {, t# c. Z
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.. U9 Q7 q5 S2 H3 a+ k9 T: g3 c
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@make excuses* {2 m: F g" }/ g+ o5 y
辩解& W- ~9 I; J: G9 k2 k% O
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.& y9 G+ x1 o4 v
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.% n- U* J t' H, O+ ]* ~3 C
$ ]$ {8 m) n. K, M@accept an apology
W5 d9 k4 \: J2 I接受6 k- y, z f5 r: r8 y7 e1 Q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 X0 G: o7 C" R! m5 N2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you) v' ]- }5 f0 }7 P1 s7 Z
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你" P; K' w: ^( i9 o1 e! V
; u5 h; k/ f$ F1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.7 H9 X( e+ H1 r' a! Z. t
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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2 A" h) b4 V* a; g8 r3 N- c@accept a gift
9 p$ w" e z' P' }+ O接受礼物% O1 h1 [2 ?+ Y7 a; h/ a
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
0 R- m _; Y8 ]' U% s2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.: w* }6 }( w6 A1 R
2 H( d8 l) N7 g, z) P: U4 m; U@order something to eat and drink
1 w+ [6 B% s6 ]& _5 |2 m- x点菜或点饮料
; _4 u, {% `! _" c! p4 d) [* m5 m1. F: What would you like to eat?
" h+ ~) P. F" qM: I'd like the mee krob.
3 p x6 ~& h. B: E2. F: Would you like something to drink?, N i1 g- |: E1 d: |9 v, u/ ^/ G* f
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?/ ]: }0 D; v$ u+ N
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@make a suggestion7 W, F) u* `, m5 l* W8 w
提出建议2 x) w* Q. e/ [
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
# s) M# f5 W8 M2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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. n5 N( I% L4 S+ k# d& N@greet someone2 l& P" |/ f6 V9 U; ]; g' y/ U" L
欢迎
3 Q2 j7 k/ ^9 V6 |1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
$ i2 N l5 g! e2 r5 K8 m2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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/ D$ Q4 g6 ^1 e@ask about someone's job- A7 o ?% p* [% I6 ]
问别人的职业& {. ]! Y/ m( p; W
1. F: What do you do?, ]+ f2 z* @- t W
M: I'm a dentist.
, r9 } w+ N' }5 v1 z8 G2. F: May I know your job?
( a$ M6 Y0 k k- v0 RM: I'm a journalist.5 f" h/ p. l' M( W/ N- [% d. o
7 Q6 V$ v) f- i+ K8 c* o: c@excuse yourself7 h8 g o/ `7 `! V( |( \6 @& `/ T- T8 M5 [
请求原谅
+ [+ y0 {" G% L+ ]5 A) c$ I, g1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.; D/ o8 Y F: d2 h8 p
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.2 e7 W6 V* J1 @2 L* I" J
* D- g/ g* p/ ^' J+ L& i8 e@ask about a problem6 v2 W: \* Q2 J/ X. ]1 p6 S; j, W
询问对方的困难
3 o3 [- i: A6 D; R1. F: What's the matter?
9 Y: N6 z; q8 t# K9 [ YM: My boss wants me to go back to the
5 ~ F/ ^' Q" p6 m4 D; \ h7 e Ccompany immediately.
7 o" a1 l4 l) J/ z! z5 P2. F: Is it serious?. v1 Z, t8 C' K- F7 s8 j
M: No, it's just a stomachache.% V2 ^) ]# r: R; F# `
& Q, q' }' s' m! H3 a@express concern6 D2 h7 L# j2 w& E/ B( k d) p
表示关怀
1 Y& w# u9 w" x1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
$ j [) }! F; H6 pM: I hope nothing is wrong.# h5 n% D' l, g' D8 q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.* r! @& Z3 i1 D
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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1 p9 k, N. _* g3 T8 U% t7 [@ask about a past event' ?0 a" `, P$ Z( R2 j5 o# z* j
询问已发生的事情
8 t8 k) O6 V% P, g6 E0 f7 T- }" }1. M: What happened?5 U' p; P" p3 U% {
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.7 ~+ r& ] N+ h$ e) I: k4 m; y
2. M: What happened?
4 V; t' |! Z9 g5 [% g, fF: Her car was lost.
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% n K( J3 A7 c+ S; ~@ask about a problem
. `6 I& [4 T- M! t询问对方的困难% L" J4 L( D; d: _7 Z O& c+ [) q
1. M: What's wrong?
% m& R9 w3 l* ]9 V" ]7 KF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
6 ?- v7 k3 Y/ e6 K2. M: What's wrong?
7 m* S* Y# u3 Q9 G% ~$ A' ?+ `F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
% j' `' j0 k2 M M' M( f& m表示惊讶( V6 @, f+ M6 C. b' z2 I
1. M: Who's that?- k) \/ s; q9 Y4 Z$ A
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
0 Y1 A4 I/ K- @- p" I* ^) e2. M: What's the matter?
- e# Q4 P! a! |% L& LF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.& X$ v1 V9 u6 i# A: E
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@leave someone after a date1 V$ T- E) c& O' D+ {
约会后临别说辞% P* V( K! @8 B& Z, ^5 n- K
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 G1 Y- k1 m7 ^& ~: \9 s. |& ?) xF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
5 U% u; \ b" q2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
/ s% X1 D! D+ z: \+ ~. a7 t: h/ uF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.2 O* J. _' J9 k2 e
4 M E& N1 u1 b@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour' e5 M d9 C3 \2 n: `$ O
为太晚造访致歉
6 M4 e( v) k) j8 t, J% P2 f7 N1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* j. E/ B; L+ m. ZF: Oh, no, not at all.
0 [: {& M b4 h) w' g, i- |2 i2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late. H" d' ~, W, L# f
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
' s7 d$ d2 V2 \@accept an excuse
' u5 c# e: d0 r) `0 F) [接受对方道歉5 x6 @* ]" J' f% D
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
" i/ E8 G& [% F- P1 `F: Oh, no. Not at all.3 n; U; p( r, x; h) u
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@invite someone to enter) R7 L$ g* k- i8 o9 \& k1 a: \+ ?
邀请别人进门0 G' [, H4 E8 D% Y% _
1. M: Julia.
6 m5 F) u4 c- l" PF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.( K7 e6 c9 [- z! l: E6 \
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.$ ?% Z2 l% K9 N- \- V
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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! `6 A6 B! X, O" u@make a promise# o7 y& _6 W- B8 j+ V* p$ e3 ~
许诺1 Y1 t% X" A$ S- D2 Z f
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
6 K! g9 s8 E9 q d2. F: I promise I won't do that again.5 \ n6 |; T8 o/ d
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@leave a group of people
' F# @! t0 O9 i1 N; ^% z告辞4 H1 u; n8 O0 H0 D0 {
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
, w Y0 f8 c6 o2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.% b3 [# `' H( `1 Z: E
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6 |2 H# Z. i* D8 f3 B. C@What do you want?4 _& ?- T0 ~. R3 G C5 P6 G0 V" ~
什么事?* u# f" r) c8 F/ I. \! J: u2 m
@After you.. G e& }' E! ^
请先走。& n$ J/ U \* p: W, d7 S
@I'll take care of everything.- Q4 h: A; g! o, ?7 W: |7 f" J
我会好好照料一切。/ w& P3 Q* T3 o7 U. F4 K6 ?
@I'm not complaining.
/ T: l! W' r2 Q9 E我不在意。
$ w8 A$ `$ J! ^3 X@I never like that umbrella stand.
/ G/ V; ?/ z2 f2 ^: m$ ]我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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5 Q+ y( y1 m) X% e& {3 j+ {9 OThree/ ?. ~* N" I. j, [- ?
/ m$ o! I1 J# S$ V/ K+ e& ^@express excitement:
4 I# Y+ t2 G7 n" w: A- Z表示兴奋+ Y' c$ m, e( Q! |1 T1 I- X
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
4 o# J. U+ ~5 MOh, I am so excited., N/ k6 J" J* R, z
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday." j2 V& P& Q: w$ b# k4 I$ J; C
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
! H+ L, _7 J; J9 w! s2 ?& D, @谈论未来特定时间的事
: e3 [+ Z7 g1 a A) A; @: j1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.) X- c$ U9 I \/ U
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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3 E' W& d% @! K0 \7 d$ B1 e@talk about future schedules: ^0 d$ n/ i/ j
谈论未来安排
`6 I1 p; s& u8 `; q( p0 h1. When does he arrive?
5 q0 Q4 H A) p2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.$ q8 M7 G0 Y# P
t |" p7 E/ \& g
@express approval or agreement:
7 i* h# k$ i1 ]5 G# o+ E表示赞同
' i5 r1 m. ]9 y1. He'll be happy here.
6 {8 Z0 l A- E) V& G8 @That's for true.2 e" K# F# P5 P! S6 W, a9 {
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
7 `7 h* {2 V0 Y$ t5 @- H6 j( NThat's a neat idea.
% t6 v7 q; z7 E& u! {+ @: c: o$ H7 h0 i8 C# o# U2 m
@express admiration:
* T, W6 ?1 S) W9 K表示钦佩7 ^& D1 s! j0 |& y% m: H
1. He'll get here by himself.) x* U8 m+ ~' T$ ^+ [$ _
He's something!
0 l. [) s$ i6 z6 ~% C2. Bob repaired your car.' ]; o: j- R$ M6 j, v$ x9 l8 p4 k
Oh, he's great.
+ M& O% E, O; Q
9 D$ j! z/ f9 J# m) u) ~8 p@express an opinion or belief:6 j( u( P, i9 w0 E1 i7 h, ?/ R. \
表示意见或信念
4 S, i# Q$ [3 s0 i+ ]' M1. I think he will win the next round.8 ?) H" v/ |: V2 u1 p5 N) L
2. I guess it's snowing.
6 Y. S5 A; ^, f V1 [6 h3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ J% T" r/ K8 I9 j7 W
1 P/ W7 G* ?, O( `9 _1 Q, K' V@say two people are alike:
; a: o8 _) Z r说两人相似3 L O2 Z4 H- s! n& f1 q. H
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.5 v: C6 `- s2 B" U2 M* M! n N
2. You are another James Bond!* i! l. s: _+ f' S$ ]5 |
8 ]' \, i# w- P6 P5 t+ ]2 O! t% G% i- C$ n
@ask indirectly about something: R2 _0 q! u9 x* k" ?! Y, p3 |
间接询问
3 j6 b( I2 @5 F1 h6 d" [7 O" V9 H1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
6 G7 p9 H4 p8 E* I b* ~It's locked.
; k" `% y* M+ {8 x: B8 X% u2. We were just wondering about this seat.
! D' _: k& a( O+ B9 ^: xOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
' t# f' Y l( E; N2 [
. q6 K) L- J J) n2 j@offer help:2 v7 C/ d7 N. i9 G4 M% L3 }
提议协助
. c2 K) b: n4 A0 B( W3 z% @1. Let me help you with this.
2 V, g, {; o, X5 o% R$ I/ BOh, thank you.
* f) g1 \$ l- m2. Let me help you with this trunk., a# ~' E* B4 m8 F* Q
Thank you very much.# e" U0 V! y- G7 o6 d' ^9 _' I0 W
3 t1 W/ {2 D1 f9 S; r6 z& [@ask for help:
, y! r5 P$ k3 Q4 k请求协助
5 G' r1 h+ o. A' z& u+ ^! U1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
3 H8 u* B5 J( ?' v* H A! ]% @' P: w2. Would you kindly move this table away?3 S, W8 Y# P+ v* @9 E- B8 ^
5 G& L+ o# {" B, N@tell someone not to hurry:5 b" `8 H7 _9 s* {
告诉对方不必急
5 w5 n7 v+ Q: Q& @4 O. I1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
5 N2 e2 |+ k6 }, I s2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.+ H) ~- Y0 e. _9 c
Take your time.
+ g, m4 Y2 O% R5 B6 E M1 I/ B1 Z" ?/ _& G3 b# \, l; j
@express similarities:
4 s+ c& j* v5 `表示相同、一致
7 k( h, H4 F" F$ @3 I5 D: S- g1. I am a journalist.
+ Q* a3 T1 V% c! c8 }- _# m `9 II am, too.- M# T% d7 n! _! D* @# z
2. I work for the BBC.7 e- T0 g- c3 A1 T2 [( b% s8 ^" [6 h
Oh, I do, too.
* W5 J; G7 o- T- m( J& Q1 I% D. O! Y$ Z8 l* [
@respond to good news:
/ ~$ X# Z4 d1 Z) q, n/ G道贺6 M* ]; c9 E% p( Q
1. I've got a promotion.4 K- p- S" M! @) C% N
Congratulations!
" N+ x( p+ ^3 X" R H$ z4 y% S1 ?2. I've won a lottery.
- A% c |" T/ MOh, congratulations!
8 M. s( ]( @3 O1 M5 v
0 W6 D8 @; ?0 G5 c@express excitement about a future event:
% y# y5 Z2 K2 h& i+ N+ `1 z为未来某事兴奋' [: ~! r" J& i" w9 w6 }* S( m9 |5 ^
1. You said you have family in New York.8 F r4 G/ P. G X- Q: A# u7 l! m
You must be excited.7 n4 n3 j7 A7 L3 n2 p4 n9 C. L
I can't wait to see them!8 s" @3 m# v! w; M% R" L" b5 d8 c
2. We will soon land in Rome.
& u) U! C/ f C2 v: ` ]1 YI can't wait to go there./ V- E! f' V; l5 n# f
' S/ e5 w2 a& v' q" c. f* P+ t
@say something doesn't bother someone:8 x+ U$ ~& s6 A; @' X2 D$ s" k
说某人不在乎某事
( ]2 E3 L8 h% S8 I/ x1 f1. Some people don't mind being alone.; Q8 |# G* i, w& W- p' F8 o
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
, j- L" T9 x! I6 Q7 c
( f2 K8 I! `8 ]& e( B$ c4 x@wish someone a happy visit:
% e. k) X9 G+ \& o0 }祝对方来访愉快
) r3 J/ P _/ u4 n1. I will be here for about a week.
# p9 j! P: T+ y8 N( @% I+ C, T: G2 p GHave a good stay.
, W" C: P( S7 Q! W( I* i, j2 K8 T2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
/ L* o* D7 u5 tThank you.! E. R+ Q! c9 q+ H& f
3 G* g- I3 H" G; r, d) o
@invite someone to visit you:1 a* Z8 B. L. @
邀对方来访. G1 Z2 }: Q- ]! W3 p, V* `" K
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up." {3 S4 X" B w/ F; X& X Z
Thank you, I will.
8 Q. B. H2 d8 j5 ^, ]: I2. I'll be in Boston next week.* l; m' l. c0 o$ ^8 K9 B
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up." L& K( l2 W( W1 B
4 Y0 r3 z1 Y4 d o@accept an invitation:0 g9 J ^( Z% ~' B* J- \3 n
接受邀请
( x: H5 B4 y4 l1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
2 g" X; P! @. rOK. You name the day.
* P7 Q8 C# _* U, Z% f, J' ]' B2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this: h+ t5 k* \: w3 B( | S6 }
evening.: M4 O9 f- _1 n7 P4 ^1 [
Fine. You name the restaurant.
4 K+ y0 m( J9 Y3 C$ _( d) v r: u# @
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
& _! K$ P X9 _ H睹物(人)怀旧
2 S! ?6 N+ a1 ?& D& L& H! u! z3 s8 ?1. This picture really brings back
1 @1 @( D9 V" b/ D3 Q# Kmemories.9 _5 P9 D! n1 X9 A1 K
2. This hat really brings back beautiful9 [. J( `, G9 M
memories.
( Z( d4 N, r" p& s. l
+ Z& T9 p$ f L* _+ I9 r@express regret:+ o6 j5 r- ~! A" w8 y' j
表示遗憾
" ]+ @5 S' j. L1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
8 Z0 P$ [: h+ c! w7 UShe feels bad too, Grandpa.2 \+ c% G. ~ h o$ Y) D
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
+ ~( w, v* l% K, R; W& JShe is sorry, too.) h: x0 y4 N$ ]# r% e
3 L8 c/ Y: t v+ m! t) h
@say you are pleased to see someone:& o" x5 C+ j2 M4 P8 j. [- Q
表示高兴见对方6 }" ~( }+ o, Q; y9 j
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.+ v, X3 W7 w: U) |& V) Z' s% g! c
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
) T/ N' P; B6 D2 |) \Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
0 p& }3 q3 m8 B# E: e
: q3 x( Q6 w0 i' y; lYou're a big girl now.$ ]; ?3 f# q U) M
' c- m1 {: v- I O ]@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& b$ h6 ?+ ?# c) }祝对方睡得好( {: a- N- x$ Z# i c, p& O
1. Good night, Charles.
* y- j& Y9 R7 ~# c2 mGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.8 z! O% B: e; G7 M4 y& ^8 m: {1 c
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 w+ ]! D4 h8 d) R2 b
( ~+ a/ Y# Z0 ^7 q& M- E$ A@express similarity:
- q# C& n+ Q) U9 [ l; S. ]$ b! s表示相同处6 W1 z& _& M; Y' V2 ]: v/ @" o
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.+ G5 O# P+ J5 u/ K: L9 `
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father., X* z* V- k3 p, C# f
9 N# ~' o4 N5 y$ ?
+ n7 i P0 Y" Y: a; }& Q
@That's for sure.
7 F/ O4 I! T8 A. \8 }1 l我同意你的看法。
% B$ S+ S. F+ k' E@I've got it!
$ ~) }- R; E v6 D我有一个主意了!0 q/ x1 b5 Z" ^" q
@He's something!
8 y; R% F1 P# G, A- i9 l7 {$ M) \5 }. ]他真了不起!
0 D5 D4 D, d9 i! K0 s@Take your time.7 o/ O( t4 V" l5 d& R k& U. s
慢慢来,别急。% s: j$ K9 u& q# }
@I can't wait.3 p2 R. ~) S% r5 F- Z& Q
我很兴奋。 L! I/ r0 g$ p4 [( k) C9 k+ a
@That's a neat idea.1 Y3 G; E; A. a9 O, M6 [8 C
这是个好主意。9 j+ Q) E$ {6 `& h: u9 @
@Look (us) up!" { g9 G0 |( r* B
与(我们)联络。
; a! Q9 _0 F0 J0 \1 X5 p5 P% r* [5 B7 [* B/ ~* \
' U( {# O) S9 H( V6 J% ?
Four; M4 H4 v4 @3 C. X: x' O0 z
3 d- R7 e# S$ }; e@express a possibility% R! ^# {8 A3 V
表示可能性
, s/ _0 Q5 X O! o1. I could work out in your class ...
8 Y1 e5 B! U, k1 y2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
6 |# B5 O, ]4 e3. I could find a way out of the jungle./ X# t1 n! o- J Q
4. I could swim to the ship.! @ L( E; G* x8 e+ k$ m" i8 D/ E, ^
1 }. x* `+ m$ P@say something is easy
6 F% G2 }/ |/ r$ I1 r! r4 V0 Y: i& ~说事情容易
, y1 b4 r5 J! L) H+ g' z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?& n2 X# [1 F; {# M
B: No problem.
+ N* W' R# {6 Z5 T3 ~6 n: ]; _2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 @! f/ E6 m1 BB: Yes, it's a snap., v3 z( F) C9 B6 O" o1 L( X1 t, B0 q
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
/ G5 o# W5 ?. t- ~& h# s) EB: Yes, no sweat.) C- a. d$ l3 u& _! B, N" j
4. A: Can you lift the box?
8 j3 c# c; i$ s3 q* }' X a/ zB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.1 a. c) t1 s! J9 N
( A6 A: ^: h3 ]7 X2 b@say something is difficult
?# t3 h4 s- P8 z+ U: |: C/ Z' F说事情困难/ v4 m3 c0 S# j8 u" q1 J
1. A: Is computer programming easy?: C/ K% }% _ j! n* e
B: No, it's rough.
0 t, p' H# g* \* Z$ \: L r2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
9 r* M& |0 J- K6 a% i, AB: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 z3 [* v D/ `) V4 Z, b3 p5 S( ~. b( j) x/ y
@express certainty
: _. d$ ^+ h9 t5 F表示肯定! }* @2 O7 |2 l4 u2 {2 i; K% P4 M
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
8 C! T0 y7 c- g' @' E) MB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
7 K8 U$ w5 i; J8 d9 ~/ L5 S3 i2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.2 B- p _' |4 B. x1 w
3. I bet I can win the competition.8 z" Q& T \1 @8 x8 V
@say to telephone someone k: ]4 z* f4 W: |8 ~! J3 k
说打电话给某人
, S( ?5 R& D8 o' e& r5 ^: |+ g' ^. c1. A: Can I contact him at this time?7 K" R, E, ]. b; k0 e, {
B: Give him a call.8 F) F- Q/ o1 {) S% L
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
- M; u6 p+ M3 vnow?7 r5 U# D5 v4 F5 e2 }, N# L# r
B: Call him.
3 k/ k7 @& I& Y3 ~- {3 J: G2 ~" E; u5 d; J
@say you are leaving for a place+ Q9 {5 m7 Z3 R# C( S
说自己正要出发
: n7 O7 E* z6 f! e3 h1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.6 @6 y) H. Y2 b ^; w. R! s0 g
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.6 b1 G: C/ O/ U) S6 }/ {7 z3 L
2. A: Be here at ten.
2 H3 A; G4 q7 I3 y. F3 y5 z' A/ ]B: I'm on my way over.
$ i+ W8 H" `- G2 Q6 s1 `( v+ }# G3 X5 K9 ~9 x: H
2 v6 J9 v w& M' M8 Y
@remind someone about something
. t1 x, |6 a( k4 a提醒对方
1 x2 }' [, I7 h, l7 N, Q1. And that includes Susan.
1 _+ Y" ]# [% M/ c2. And that includes the transportation fee.
3 t. Y* C2 Q* `8 Y: p- a; S; r1 g3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& v9 _: m9 {' V, P; k' B sB: Don't you forget.8 x; q8 I! `4 T( T" j, ~' A# X" e
" o; J) Z6 A F# `! G@say something is arranged
( W2 z0 q2 x8 k8 L7 S说事情安排妥了
9 b% y X1 q4 c1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- t$ T+ R7 ?7 ]9 v" m$ [B: Yes, it's all set.
, G8 \4 a3 F! [! B: \2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?! ?$ q: w$ F5 F4 r2 ^
B: Yes, it's all set.
4 O$ }3 x' g& D: O7 T: b5 S5 J8 k7 t9 M. A, R0 y) r
@ask about someone's job
+ K- \ [* X7 }4 F询问对方职业' [$ }7 C! ^( L" e. T- ]
1. A: What do you do for a living?5 j1 F! b/ J! a8 v
B: I'm a journalist.
6 K0 ~0 J2 H) ^. ~+ G4 k0 a2. A: What's your occupation?( }. C L) z7 ~" C, A
B: I'm a teacher.; [& g8 I% g+ B2 M( C
3. A: What do you do by trade?
8 W4 b/ v) @. ` lB: I'm an engineer.8 _8 E2 V* q5 P' w% w" X
! l; y' U9 S$ D% {* R7 ?2 W" {
@make a suggestion$ Q& O2 Z$ e5 w6 W$ S
提出建议1 L0 T5 I7 w# c4 O5 {
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
0 _. P$ ~" h4 @$ H- ^2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
; z, \( L& J" b3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?2 q; H) J* {- l% Y( A2 ?8 z
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?$ `. ~$ E+ S! O, `
5. How about today?
/ o% p5 c0 v, v o7 c6 E7 M4 c: ]8 y6. How about Saturday evening?
/ a5 J9 M' m' r: q6 E5 M* Z9 ~" p7. How about next Friday?
k* b+ T$ @( q- H2 C
' l/ |: `4 ]) H7 j* u/ T@propose a deal4 p& P! A8 u @" F5 ~
提出交易条件8 f. S6 w0 B$ ^, A. S9 L
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.9 a& S' w% \% ^+ `: Y# r) L
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises., {; X B! @: @4 O' g* `1 O
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
& V) H3 O' t P0 l! r! d% b' T% E' w2 |
@persuade someone
3 _- _* M. N4 A& {+ L说服对方
" ?$ g1 N& r& D% i9 c* d$ e1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
, J: c" L+ I" g+ u2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?/ n- ~$ H* g) l# y/ {
3. Don't you think it would save time?% R% Y0 a9 g3 X2 @
- [: O5 C# }9 n) n6 z7 {5 d% t@introduce an explanation% X5 r# }- f' _: S/ W0 p2 _
引出解释5 i9 d/ y5 }5 u( U6 G. {
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company. P1 o/ \2 b6 r A
* j8 U1 y, z# S- A# x% ?/ R
@react to news you expected
8 }' d' H! U" T' q; O回应盼望已久的消息( t! W$ \. W0 [& b4 r
1. A: I failed history, Mom.' e( h; u% M y8 X4 l& m- `
B: I knew it! g0 f" S2 Y+ V* a+ p" C9 Z, P! [
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.8 z! w' F2 G" j9 ~
B: I knew it!
. G; I% e% u! K# G% Z$ i5 U% \3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.; t) e6 O- G7 E2 [: ?
B: I knew it!) Q; k" u& p! y: @* m
" r; w5 {7 s, A( l- H
@remind someone! D4 b; T8 D4 H( b% n
提醒对方2 r3 ~4 X1 ~1 S* O* c
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
. g" ~# ?% Q1 \" B) E- c: H2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...9 X) c( N- I( X
3. Don't forget to write down the code.- o; R0 a$ \; P7 M1 B- C
7 N0 O6 Y* \0 e8 x1 \, ~. L@say you're enjoying something3 u+ ?; i8 L: K; @" h7 n: D& B, D
说自己喜爱某事8 K9 X) A) D4 m5 J
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...* {. q" ]2 P4 U
B: This is fun. How interesting!
5 _# r( \2 A+ r5 E9 Z2. A: One, two, three, go ...
& m3 }' I& ]1 y( T) S! }B: This is fun.
" c- I" F! H+ \5 |" Q: ~4 `4 e( A& f! B9 C
@threaten or warn someone
, t' X) p& m5 R w9 N% J6 _+ g威胁或警告对方
" J& {4 r. x" e$ v# K' o1. A: It's easy to do this.& Y' u0 p6 L- o- \! X
B: Just wait.
+ Q# R3 F0 H. C. T: E. K4 y2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
' y0 {( W( C1 [3 bB: Just wait.* L7 B8 \. @' E
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
- ~! Z- Y( [8 w% X; C' m2 R8 {. ]B: Just wait.+ O. A" O. ^) t7 R
" i: v2 H5 L# t1 b0 ?
@say something is finished0 V1 T9 V t D) k: d. o6 L2 L
说事情已完毕1 e- F4 c4 W7 H* Q
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.' H/ w3 Z7 H/ \& q
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
6 P% \) ?+ R( k: h/ | s& Q4 j3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.. M @5 |4 x- n
+ g! P/ s6 q, p, l# u, t8 d/ I2 ]( |8 _; U
4 Z5 o- S1 p' L* A4 l4 E6 |
) {$ k0 [* A, d* w$ ^4 C v; B@It's a snap.
! G9 O C& `0 C+ U' O) H2 Z太简单了,毫无问题。
% _6 m. I y3 `6 y" ?! u@No sweat.8 H; {: J% Q) n) [( `
简单,绝无问题。 D) P) _% H3 r& l
@You want to bet?7 P% M3 K3 e3 L1 w
你想打赌?* H1 n6 R1 y" N* R; h7 x' U3 \
@Nope.5 F$ I& c- { C( O
不,没有。1 r, X \* X7 z$ P, T* }
@Anytime.6 |9 G- s+ ]3 p! h w
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。- ^( ~& i1 I& {: D; g7 E M" b
@You are kidding!0 R. ?* b8 y7 a% T" T' w& r; M8 S
你在开玩笑吧!( V9 l1 C- G; `
@You think so?
# q2 z) H/ d" H) _& u你这样认为?: N/ a* A7 V" R6 ~- Y
@I'm on my way over.
4 D' b! ^% R' A3 h7 I& c7 U我马上就来。
+ d7 h- U' c g( k4 x4 s1 W: I@It's a piece of cake.' o: O/ T6 z; l2 g8 G9 H& c
毫不费力。
" ]& Z# n: h# O1 o% p5 {# E; q) l@You are in great shape.
9 y1 j4 T n9 L& u8 M& ]0 P7 J你的身体很好。 |
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