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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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& e' G$ T3 C2 N4 H@introduce yourself8 Q9 ^3 _; \) R% ]
自我介绍
$ }6 p1 }$ @, Z+ w5 l1. My name is Mary Grove.! \  T7 v; b2 I" h8 E2 G0 e
2. My name is Gregory Paul.) T" g) u$ I" z7 |+ r
3. I'm Bill Speaks.  V0 ?8 h( `5 \' N/ }
4. I'm Betty Hones.( }; P5 t/ e: ]$ I& F8 l. x" L; U7 ~
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@ask for permission$ `6 j6 Q- j5 V* Y
征求同意/ a; Z# B  c  X$ l
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, w" H& d# X3 W6 _  Q+ G; @2. May I sit here?( t' N1 o/ {+ X9 p" Y) ?$ ^1 d
3. May I use your bathroom?
- L* ^$ ~) |& I* z6 L$ \
1 D" R3 }7 T( x" Q@introduce a conversation: Y9 @2 v) M* a/ c# x
引出话题
$ Y7 b& s+ }0 b; D- |3 ?1 P4 h0 B1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
5 `0 U0 Y5 W% u. c$ t+ y8 ^2. By the way, my sister has got married.
* J6 O2 j) I2 H' y0 s3. By the way, they arrived intact.
4 O4 \0 R( v! t( G/ d4 o" Z* o' w2 K: q# }0 J) |
@thank someone
" V8 ^3 _6 p, C9 [向人道谢
4 j% ]3 F/ ^) q/ T7 ?" C% C$ Y7 Y1. - Use my bike, please.
( y5 p0 _/ u3 B3 B' }- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
+ Y7 X2 v) I) h4 J2. - Laura, your phone call.
% r' d. m- u" [7 L: C4 n/ b( Y- Thank you./ K& l3 a1 a: c1 Y
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
5 _3 W% y) n$ Z7 V# K# {5 Y( |3 q; z: _) ]
@respond to someone thanking you7 h: j$ `3 d: q( Y; i
回答别人的道谢
1 j) X; \) D7 i5 w) t' q1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.+ ?) {! M. S5 i/ L' X3 B# U# m
- Oh, my pleasure.* o6 b+ K" V. h4 d6 C7 o
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.: j6 j) M0 {# S4 U* _" o
- You're welcome.2 z& V1 Y6 J5 F( F
: R3 U# Q  g+ y3 C
@start talking to stranger7 j: ?/ {& J: D* C* O1 K* k
与陌生人攀谈
+ I3 ?% b: t$ V3 d1 l1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?& E! x3 q) [' ]9 v, A# l% d: I
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: Z3 C& u! A$ P& F1 g% h8 R5 F' }
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
+ p6 a/ G9 U. }+ \. K/ y
) c1 s4 G' V9 H@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
% I1 D5 w- ]; K) z* {, h首次见面后道别
* n. X4 L& P7 Q5 L7 e$ R$ v1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
5 Z+ B! S4 W/ i$ ]4 s- Bye. It was nice meeting you./ F" L+ G1 \( w7 _+ A" c& t
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.6 Z. q# Z" M% }9 d8 v4 k9 y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ W! f( |% O( X

+ v/ D0 ]7 {7 f@describe something
8 U2 A4 D1 _4 \5 w# C描述事、物& C* E5 c4 U; N; `
1 . It's a small canvas bag.4 S+ x& P, G0 Z: g/ t+ ~
2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 `. M' b# T; o3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
" w- u3 G/ U5 s. Z赞美别人
) }4 r  w/ S" C0 I2 ]# l8 b6 K1 . I think it looks terrific on you.1 z" S, t( f0 ~5 U1 M3 \6 R" a: q8 J
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( m( m5 N" _, b3. You look prettier in this dress.
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( j/ d3 P7 w: w5 [5 a, `@make suggestions
5 p/ V, s: t6 [( E& f" E$ ~提出建议+ J4 }* Q& j- B+ k# |/ R0 W
1. Try this sweater.9 q3 V4 t: q2 x6 g& F
2. Try the blue one.4 q4 P! I' y  N" X( S) n( i' s' |
3. How about green?- F& a9 _0 P4 f# K" a% `
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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( i* d  R8 y3 o7 T: l2 w- r; ?@apologize5 @0 I, Y# i8 j
道歉
! d, L/ w+ h( C# c3 V' q) Z  `1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
9 k  S, C9 }# g7 ]2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) k6 |+ y. f7 `3 V( S8 j# U4 N3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.& K; ^" e% n% @9 i
B : I'm really sorry.9 C/ e8 H. [. x& Y/ |
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
( J" w: K# L  w$ V1 ]B : I'm really sorry. I...
; [( E* k* X0 [5 v# l" g2 `4 x- G2 M$ L! R; m1 q
@ask for help4 V- e. Y$ {  E* ~
请求协助
4 `  D4 _: Z. Z$ k; F3 }1. Can you help me?
7 F: @. \% b5 J9 @% R: v0 P$ }3 ~9 ]  S2. Can you help me with this load of books?# E. e$ p$ T3 w) ^5 ~8 ]' ^
@reassure someone
6 W* P( Z: D4 v8 p8 @为人打气$ h/ w  ^# d# k3 F9 L5 q2 _, T
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.. G! J8 ?3 ~5 h! e/ a+ d$ I
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations./ n& i- |. x: R/ X  t& ]

" x! ?, _3 `# a@ask if someone found something
; D$ e4 W* h4 X" r询问别人是否捡到东西
2 _/ Q& d6 z6 C6 p3 R$ x1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?6 L, ?8 A5 P8 }7 ~& ?
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?) \0 Z1 e. e7 E; q3 V) m* e: L

4 W! q% A4 L  s9 |- a7 h5 d6 c$ W! [@introduce someone
  p9 J; g/ H. Q, t+ }/ x0 _4 i介绍别人, Y4 N- g6 \1 @# v
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.' w5 J" D# E9 V2 j, A/ f
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction: Z7 `5 u/ Y. L3 L
介绍后回答# F2 U& C/ e# f0 t- I" z; D- d
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.7 F& V+ @* Y, j0 R9 R5 R; y8 t! c
B: How do you do?9 _9 \+ R1 h; X# h
A: This is my brother Jim.+ I& I# @* S7 Y2 v2 y6 L' P. a
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
, c5 e8 W; _+ @" A8 d5 g/ {& ^6 O& H0 \3 }
@correct yourself" G* z( `3 m! `
改正言辞错误: \, i3 |7 U- V4 k% c; o( ]( j
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
9 ?& t4 H! `" H2 B7 j6 z0 f2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?6 }3 v" a. h4 i$ e* a# s
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
# d/ W7 p! ^8 a$ C善意帮忙0 |4 {% F6 p/ ?% S+ L% S# s
1. Would you like something to eat?
- f" j% V/ s% }2. Can I drive you home?8 k" w$ [$ M" L5 Q  U+ H

( H9 x$ f  X' ~) m! N' R9 O; q@thank someone
& i" s' I$ d6 _; U+ z9 p0 t, Q" I向人道谢
0 `( y$ J. j# n) L/ ^( l$ U1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.. [0 n. g, p7 `4 H& ~" l# R/ C
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
# `$ g1 x5 v4 J6 }  \+ S- H$ U( J
6 T! Z% ?+ U. B/ h- m@respond to thanks
3 ]' w+ B0 K( h- r  x回答别人的道谢% ?9 E* x! u' u1 A# r
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
0 x; G7 t; z+ h! g" PB: Oh. It was no trouble.4 T* K1 Y' W# v9 k
+ q' Y) B* M! V) @8 w
@accept an offer
3 z. q; s( H, V( M接受别人好意; X5 V5 [) |, V7 Y! S* d4 ^* A
1. A: Would you like something to eat?6 S+ p. ]; v, Z1 p+ H3 a
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
- l' \& @, d% M2 u2 P( `A: Would you like something to drink?/ L1 S" Z+ V; e6 |/ {$ T
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
' Y; I* ~4 i- I婉拒别人好意5 d1 ?2 y0 `) }7 }# K; F
1. A: Would you like something to eat?% O8 |4 g9 F6 L& g  B: c: j
B: No, thanks.
& R) G4 @7 C1 l: ?, k- F5 V( e( `2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
* i5 c+ C7 `. T& ?2 p' kB: No, thanks. I can manage them6 [& M. T6 Q9 E7 U& z# D  I
myself.( F. n1 r: M9 l
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@Here they are.: Y& g; [9 k9 H* o/ U3 b0 F
就在这里。
2 F1 v9 g) _$ {& k@The traffic is very heavy.
" H; `1 v, p. c4 [" C* p) ^交通非常拥挤。
5 O1 h  D: \: h0 N+ A% V@Me, too.
4 h- ]! R  A" Q9 V; ~我也要。
) o. P/ F& j4 n' f9 k@Take it easy.5 t' J7 \6 z2 T7 l* ~0 J+ B$ z
别紧张。: W7 |* z% B1 B; C) G
@You really saved the day for me.
3 M5 [' m1 b8 Z" S* E; G4 S! k你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help" x2 R, j3 D( A9 w5 }2 T9 r/ K% V
请求协助
, k: y  h. K) H# Y1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?  B! R$ b- ~4 X
M: Yes, what can I do for you?7 ?- T) d9 s" I' ~& n+ i( i
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 j5 u1 t+ r3 e9 U" y' r
M: Certainly, madam./ z. Y3 w2 D' d* e4 B: r) ]

* g( b; s& m. d9 t6 Z@say good-bye to someone you just met
- [+ P! |, y$ J( h" i* E+ d见面人士道别% n9 I  j) p1 i9 z2 A, }
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.6 q6 {4 W& X, g
F: See you later. Have a good time.: m3 e9 y+ M" _5 d# g
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
& n* T, i  Q; B$ b$ fF: Me too. Have a nice evening.( e! s8 D( X9 _4 D

8 N3 r2 @! |3 _9 v* F@apologize2 L, }0 U8 q% S/ E
致歉8 Z* [( \! _3 u: c; k
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John., R  G; ^. {5 R( h7 U- Y+ G
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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5 J& y  U7 ?7 D4 U4 H0 `@give directions
( Y9 Q" Q( i: m+ ]" e指路
& m. e+ m/ M% U% `9 S. a1 k1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
/ b0 m! D( w4 c/ a) eM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) y) D. O4 s9 F" W6 W
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?) }% g$ j- M" I
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
7 i8 ]  @  A% }8 A$ r. k' B
/ }. ?$ l1 f1 Q@make excuses
! x% q- v; p" G' V) h$ t辩解
5 b, O6 Z# X1 H" [( I5 u" E- t1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.+ `& K( |/ k- {7 A8 `/ M
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.( X2 J  A2 H4 u/ ^3 c& a$ Q6 C1 e" j

4 a4 X% J0 [, }( e1 ~@accept an apology
1 F6 i/ Y& \2 f: g, R, T8 Y3 R接受
* P6 Q- S; Y$ J7 K3 }6 N9 b1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine., F9 R' \& ?2 \' v* |. `$ d
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
! J+ p9 O# i6 f9 W/ O* R# `, z9 }( J! v2 f
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
. s6 B6 K( C# u' A( h, D/ }5 r告诉别人电话号码,以便找你* D5 S; V" Z0 L2 w1 \+ S
7 n+ b4 n1 M0 l  u
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.- W7 ]/ ~# H; ^3 F% J8 ~: v
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.6 K6 X+ x" ~- n. Q$ D
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@accept a gift
; \9 ?. r" B# U$ D, f% B* t接受礼物
0 N) U& m6 D% r" S) G3 g1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.8 j) l. l+ E' x: `4 O0 q: y& b
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura." y( O# @3 i# Z3 |8 a. |4 t0 e

& Z) W) ^' l7 P2 N# y+ M1 ^@order something to eat and drink
! l+ a2 a. L. _+ m点菜或点饮料& E) `+ _6 n( h: W
1. F: What would you like to eat?
$ @  d- q% B, B( qM: I'd like the mee krob.
$ f, d( `4 m8 a, h; |) \$ s2. F: Would you like something to drink?" L4 o( |5 P# f
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?# N, m# \# O! @

8 R5 z, \& C* J@make a suggestion
: {0 A9 S3 f7 P' W3 v% r提出建议
7 u6 R4 Y# m3 K9 F$ F5 h1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?7 b6 O4 p( u. B* ?- P, |: I
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
7 O+ }& _% [( B! `
$ ]! Z9 k8 k+ X# I8 d* H. _! M6 l@greet someone
2 G& [, b/ e2 z欢迎
: y/ p, h: b, r" n* M+ L5 Q( X9 F/ V1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
- x; H2 U9 o! `6 h2 u2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( i2 o, k# |3 {/ O0 |
  V! S* |) b( e1 N& E
@ask about someone's job
  v2 j: ]- j) m* B9 b0 e/ r问别人的职业! U$ a3 X) H+ l7 l
1. F: What do you do?- [1 B3 E$ `, L4 a& z& B
M: I'm a dentist.) I5 E/ o% H& B' y5 d
2. F: May I know your job?7 q/ u  g6 U' A, m. v. p
M: I'm a journalist.' m! e9 m0 \5 a' e* D9 r: q
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@excuse yourself5 M4 I0 ~0 t; K, O
请求原谅
8 t- l" F3 Q- ~8 B1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.. ]$ f& o3 {, p2 l8 V
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., F& M; u% C8 s; ]+ m; I
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@ask about a problem
# T8 E- `) H% `9 S" S$ A! b询问对方的困难+ q; ^% A+ K3 }* g
1. F: What's the matter?' f8 t2 l3 K0 ~+ C- j+ Q9 w
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
3 y- ?2 ~9 m( r; k; @company immediately.
5 G: ~/ m" F$ _, R% D2. F: Is it serious?- o  T6 w+ ~: [! b8 X
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
5 m9 h7 Q4 t6 F& C" f) h
4 G; H2 q6 W/ d# z, u@express concern* E% u) b' p9 A) n
表示关怀# |  Y5 F) B6 W5 n( S1 F; ^) ^
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 L/ w% b* J# u1 k
M: I hope nothing is wrong." ~$ {. S3 r3 @" Q0 R
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
7 J% _9 I; q1 r) oM: I hope your daughter is all right.2 v# L2 N+ P8 \9 D5 o3 f
" x$ e" S! M' F$ A0 _2 q& {: M+ U
@ask about a past event
6 V4 n; q7 l- ?. k$ E8 e询问已发生的事情
# {, w2 j( a* ^; I4 W* i1. M: What happened?  J# V( `5 l1 X& \' L
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.! r9 ?7 y* c8 I8 X
2. M: What happened?
  f. I6 O# [3 h, MF: Her car was lost.' V, s1 T& A  Z! K5 c$ @
9 b$ n( J& j6 S( _6 ^
@ask about a problem
( I0 b+ |$ Y) c: _( z: B( U- [7 A询问对方的困难
4 V5 j) c; N7 u. |6 N5 _* k! |1. M: What's wrong?
8 i7 }* R1 r( ^3 o; G! R. Q/ F1 dF: The baby is awake. She's crying.2 O  T# [+ `* s% X. v6 J
2. M: What's wrong?# u" x2 e. Z& {2 f5 K+ h. [
F: There's no power.
. l# ^( r% ~% T/ ^% l0 i
# H0 h& i! W  u; H@express surprise9 U6 E" A3 V) U$ \2 T
表示惊讶
! u+ K: _/ L7 Y/ W/ u1. M: Who's that?
$ f- b5 ?/ p. C# LF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& l& n. k; C8 `' I  m' Z2 s9 r5 v( [2. M: What's the matter?; F7 c: ]# r( G6 t) w8 W* X0 }) T
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
, D! r, Z/ J! \- x/ [
- y! F% k) O) L6 U! O3 [@leave someone after a date
" f2 a$ U* V# B# U. I约会后临别说辞
5 }& x) v4 B/ g' ^) o. }  |1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 U- @6 c/ A5 d% t, p: X# \F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.3 B2 k0 {9 ?" u$ t  j
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 T) q9 E0 B/ G5 W1 iF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.! O( R# k* b4 B& P6 l. }

% c% V9 ?& j# u  n  M@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
$ v- J. T( S' E- g! a为太晚造访致歉% o, H; ]; N6 A. S
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* ?7 x' [7 T; mF: Oh, no, not at all.
, Z4 {: v4 F# q6 j0 v# n2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.6 M; s, \- F0 G- C" W2 M7 @" A5 |
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
) s. c# u) |% w@accept an excuse
# n  C; q6 K% t& Y6 m5 Z! z- D) v4 k接受对方道歉. i6 g1 b9 q! I) v* @
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
( p' x  z) r% Z, p' IF: Oh, no. Not at all.
3 a# ^* v0 }8 [& J3 ^, a7 i/ t, h" l  g% ?
@invite someone to enter
0 p7 m2 e5 B' ^+ s3 O邀请别人进门: a( T5 c# U9 N/ `
1. M: Julia.1 x2 b# L, ]/ Q5 u) M# r
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.5 b$ T3 u1 t5 J3 R3 H% Q) l  @8 g
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) B8 R* [% t, q4 y& hM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.0 Z3 c) Y0 \& v  S# c

& k7 |" b% B' X% _@make a promise
4 x; r$ b8 ~) Z- z1 o许诺$ N9 `3 B' G2 [  j/ p& Q/ E+ ?
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
3 P4 I8 ]* @; Y1 [1 w" V# _6 ]2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people8 ]( V! a4 m9 Y/ K
告辞
' x7 }% Q% C+ D0 s6 V1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.6 e' h) f8 o# z, a
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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+ r/ y8 Y: U( l5 z& }# \8 W% y1 _@What do you want?  J8 A" ~, w/ m/ p( s
什么事?
1 u- X* G0 x# o: [@After you./ g! J& {4 ]0 s1 T
请先走。6 ]& \9 x1 ]! E
@I'll take care of everything.: A6 c  X4 a* R' A
我会好好照料一切。1 ~5 J% V' ]% N& u- X# h2 g
@I'm not complaining.
1 E5 X! O$ K7 j我不在意。' b% S2 z, |& I
@I never like that umbrella stand.
5 A6 |4 H" w  m  I7 H" t% ?3 c我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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2 w# W1 b9 A' A5 C3 I$ b' Z2 p( @% z5 H4 q* @
Three% \4 P7 J7 [+ S! k( p

) Z; N  N" i7 J0 O$ S" W  c@express excitement:. M$ e0 q6 o3 H9 z" F, ?
表示兴奋8 h  t& Q1 M! ?( t3 l
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ [0 {! R0 q' o1 f& POh, I am so excited.9 x+ t' o5 J/ z" L7 d
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
$ G4 r7 D( L2 k& C1 lReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
; t- ]5 U# R6 E* a3 `: k( h# u1 P/ c
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 c: c2 c$ R% ^0 N2 A# d. n谈论未来特定时间的事& W8 l8 w8 X5 z6 A7 i4 k/ U
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 h) `  Z/ P) i1 w
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
3 h- [$ X3 j  l7 T7 B3 B6 f. d" }
: F( {; c6 ]3 ?2 U& w9 \@talk about future schedules:
9 G7 D- S, `' Z+ \谈论未来安排/ {6 a, L- E; M! z# f( L) y
1. When does he arrive?
. L( b! L3 W- X  j9 V% m2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
# v5 @' \8 y% V7 w9 p" I  m2 c
  Y2 d. O# S+ }; K% G6 ^@express approval or agreement:0 Q) I# o5 p+ p/ ~9 q- L( K1 }9 j
表示赞同8 J! E/ Y9 \# L% w/ }
1. He'll be happy here.
! }2 M7 y+ Z) M2 DThat's for true.
/ [  Z" r9 p3 J2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, o( Y4 {* l5 [0 [, D0 F+ ^That's a neat idea.
. I& r' X1 p( I! `; N  R6 j9 H6 s
@express admiration:7 L  [8 N+ c) n9 ?$ f
表示钦佩
& g8 s6 q/ F3 N# I( s1. He'll get here by himself.
3 Q6 l4 G  d9 ^4 E7 a, pHe's something!
& b8 Q; ~. r4 v2. Bob repaired your car.
$ E! V5 }# d+ w2 c  H1 Z2 ]' F3 sOh, he's great.0 X& ?, X6 t7 z/ o% c0 C6 w
) o% U3 s9 Y* t% Q' A
@express an opinion or belief:; g9 m) r6 p: k3 I9 k% g
表示意见或信念4 j4 n* I% Q5 ?) t& p  Z
1. I think he will win the next round.  I2 a5 X. j- [' d
2. I guess it's snowing., i9 a* o4 G9 L* H7 |  z! j- i
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
6 ~6 e: m! P8 s+ G- x8 c$ p5 O$ R
: |6 R9 q' [0 g@say two people are alike:& A$ _% g( k- ~& k% u# S) [- t
说两人相似
! n+ ]8 X% H+ u4 ~; ?  j8 F1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
1 R$ Z1 h7 A- S2. You are another James Bond!
1 X/ J, r8 c% q8 w& H! u# W
5 r7 H6 G  A/ B  C" y4 ^8 O7 L' [; O1 x( `4 n
@ask indirectly about something:4 V, R9 |0 c4 ~) t
间接询问
* e$ v! z4 O+ _1 z' b, I1. We were just wondering about this trunk.  X8 o- r6 R: e7 V: ]# j# h! e8 j
It's locked.
) Q# b( V+ R( k; M2 d  q. a2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 v8 B3 h4 ?3 ?. C2 Y" HOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.6 ]: p, L! r2 s8 H& ]* O

$ V# y2 W3 Q( D0 M- |@offer help:1 ?. a3 K6 `$ _0 G5 W, Y
提议协助6 f3 x( |% u4 G/ M
1. Let me help you with this.
" b$ }0 u: Q7 S. t# pOh, thank you.5 H' X  K! a* {! K
2. Let me help you with this trunk.+ t4 ]+ Q  ]+ j' R
Thank you very much.
  i0 \4 z0 ^0 b  L2 q, C$ _$ O& X' e
@ask for help:
6 K# a9 i" G" E9 a: L( o请求协助
8 K) j/ f2 p+ W* J; K6 D5 X1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
5 L1 ^- Q* u3 V2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ E$ A- F  Y; }* [' `- A
' D8 Q1 p6 K' q+ n8 S7 R: v@tell someone not to hurry:
3 `$ u" G( ]; t' i告诉对方不必急9 E: C5 ]$ J+ P1 ?' \3 w
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
8 x2 F9 g/ ?! L+ [7 j2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
5 r/ V* f$ C9 `Take your time.
* n" x$ N$ p1 F- H. [) k. j% H: h: H& ~! l
@express similarities:, L8 k  V# ?  S" A
表示相同、一致0 n( B- m6 H1 D$ u$ [
1. I am a journalist.
1 S0 `: S" Q5 k: pI am, too.% f+ @+ s; D) ?8 K8 s
2. I work for the BBC.
; _4 z' t7 c' Z: LOh, I do, too.
) R* H3 p& G5 k5 q6 E. y+ b
3 K( o3 w( o& D# D@respond to good news:3 i( W" T, e3 m5 J
道贺8 |6 f( V6 I0 R+ ?. X- j9 a0 I/ C
1. I've got a promotion.6 h6 T; [, X& x1 h# m1 u
Congratulations!  I3 Q5 O3 N7 W- g
2. I've won a lottery.
: ^4 _" n2 D; a- u. TOh, congratulations!
5 E: ]& v: f3 Y% o, U% @9 K! Q( \1 ]/ C* A. h/ n
@express excitement about a future event:
% M: `: x& W: g2 }4 h% ^2 f5 Q为未来某事兴奋
( l$ G' W9 k. q" F/ |1. You said you have family in New York.! f# U$ z0 j* M6 N1 u& ^+ w* B
You must be excited.
4 u4 S$ O$ I* N* b& Q9 s+ `I can't wait to see them!) E; i8 C. N5 g: R3 s+ q, Z* ]
2. We will soon land in Rome.
% g5 e$ v: J1 c0 D2 bI can't wait to go there./ {) v9 m2 z" Y% ^% f9 o, I. g2 I
- D6 Z0 O2 E; z1 f* v
@say something doesn't bother someone:
' K' x( s2 x9 z) Z- }# {6 y/ I说某人不在乎某事
' M: o3 J8 s3 I- X- F1. Some people don't mind being alone.
* L4 p/ G# q8 U. X2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; G# r& H' f( ~1 T+ B
6 F; i& K4 q# W4 X$ B+ A
@wish someone a happy visit:
+ j3 P) O2 ~, O祝对方来访愉快
+ J1 S" O' L! ~/ {3 Q. i1. I will be here for about a week.
0 P* D: D; u. f8 a# d# Y: ?% m- P/ oHave a good stay.0 V: p3 R* g* M' k3 X
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# d/ t: B/ e( E; j8 \' p* fThank you./ H) m5 w8 d, d* w# U" A

4 p$ T& |1 a; x5 z' W@invite someone to visit you:' L8 N& U  S2 |7 |& l
邀对方来访- r9 _; ~  k9 q/ H9 L/ e2 r; Y
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.7 H7 \: X! h5 n1 Q9 u; w, V7 A5 b4 b
Thank you, I will.# T' v% G  u4 h# ?% @* f0 _" S
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
9 v4 i7 J& W0 C0 MOh, it's nice. Please look us up.: ]% t6 B% I# _2 B1 m% W5 b

. I) e9 ^6 I8 }0 I@accept an invitation:  X/ ~7 L8 g3 a8 D" W: W
接受邀请
4 C! q+ E2 s* I8 q8 x. ^9 b1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?5 h$ D( s7 V8 h5 Y0 e) d1 X
OK. You name the day.
' b* G# u( y9 Q9 I0 \2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this1 S* r$ I# T* w
evening.5 L7 L; L6 i" U4 z% l
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) ]% m. u- l! B( ]# s
, U, c# q0 _) x* m9 q@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
6 Z+ p& J7 ?5 c* O4 p* f0 n睹物(人)怀旧6 t- K3 u- R) J9 E' Q
1. This picture really brings back
0 @6 u) ~' s* U: A  G0 Ymemories.
! v( X6 v# ~2 h/ d: E7 ^2. This hat really brings back beautiful* x' A8 m4 O* b, k3 N' X+ f
memories.
3 w5 f4 ^$ a4 C0 o! s# _
- b) D- ~" f1 }@express regret:1 R7 \/ l" S8 c5 V2 D0 Y' g* U
表示遗憾/ K/ X9 D5 v1 R9 a; p
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.- V6 V% Z/ H0 k& M9 U
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
1 y! N/ V- ]6 {3 R6 _* y2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.! J5 Y2 h5 {5 u4 T* V$ q: q! ^; k
She is sorry, too.1 y. n: Q& S6 L
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@say you are pleased to see someone:- h  i* m; P# o5 x  E
表示高兴见对方
* ^- m  i4 t0 M0 u1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.; O# [7 l* y  [& v5 k5 r
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.6 Q2 ]! e  g) Q  F- `+ p4 Y
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ z4 @4 \% l: }3 Y" ~& ], d( }

! t1 y/ `  A: p$ a  VYou're a big girl now., ]/ |5 j: o5 T# F4 k% A6 L3 F

0 Z7 \9 r9 B7 {( ?% ^@wish someone a good night's sleep:
0 X# S; ^% H2 p* s: ?祝对方睡得好9 d7 j2 C4 Q: m  x
1. Good night, Charles.* _5 w) d$ R( M' C& c
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. Y, p) r+ m8 t' c4 L) F
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: ?- U" ]' u0 J5 u  e5 P2 m% L  f( j1 `% b
@express similarity:
7 L0 A6 ~8 @, }4 R8 P  y表示相同处
  a- ~' L) s) l7 l3 p# n- {" O1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.  x1 X2 r8 q8 H5 T$ a8 o5 n% j
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
6 b- e9 K& B$ L( P) E# O
" D& v  T9 p% {6 [# {4 J. q% f
/ K0 ]& k; {9 ]* n  J@That's for sure.1 o9 x5 s6 J/ q( C8 K
我同意你的看法。
( W& `' x. T2 n7 I& \2 r@I've got it!
  ~9 p* o# o' g" |1 D, X) c我有一个主意了!
9 S% S) I2 J$ A2 L@He's something!# r! q% Z( N% r. K3 t
他真了不起!# s' i% @  O$ Z; w5 `+ B
@Take your time.
( q8 W4 C6 p& D/ [慢慢来,别急。+ _; v8 i* F" b3 l, M8 Z" i# |
@I can't wait.
0 j* }7 {" ^, {& O) b我很兴奋。
! o9 d" X4 D( d. T  M1 Z@That's a neat idea.. r) t% a3 @; R2 U! h( j* }7 r, k
这是个好主意。
' @- s! y4 T5 }$ i@Look (us) up!
, h8 V% ]8 h" ?9 |, u; L与(我们)联络。' U) t/ U$ e$ T1 @

& _6 f1 p0 @; R' v: D& Q; |6 L( e7 h
Four
( H! O& H9 J. A: {" R: w. s' t& Y6 ]$ U4 W& ?
@express a possibility
; U/ D. F& `6 |/ d$ Q表示可能性
: |+ r# W4 O+ c6 D" h1. I could work out in your class ...( U0 i, g; g* d; t
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
6 `! e2 P; k( j  O2 d3. I could find a way out of the jungle.# l5 Z( x) Q' e- R+ i5 p
4. I could swim to the ship.
/ ]- a7 ^$ Y0 h- r, D
" g; N% w$ I3 W  p# G5 M@say something is easy3 N* |) _6 M( s
说事情容易: M2 |& Z9 X3 ?
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 |' P6 ^7 N4 [3 [7 @  iB: No problem.9 y! U* _4 p% C; n4 y3 r
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?$ H; m+ A$ e: O0 j
B: Yes, it's a snap.
" v) X: x) P2 l5 V! f; W& z3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
1 _0 @8 \/ f; o$ qB: Yes, no sweat./ ~8 p6 _! D) y4 \: v
4. A: Can you lift the box?7 l" Z  h6 C+ B4 N
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ [- ^0 S5 r" Z, m6 z1 f7 T' \
2 n  r; G3 Z3 S/ [9 u5 N! j7 t& m@say something is difficult* u  X; Q. ?8 b  o# M
说事情困难
9 L- N3 _& X  p1. A: Is computer programming easy?
) O+ W' V$ ?7 v/ O' d  D4 {B: No, it's rough.2 S4 F5 a. R( Y: A! h
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?" Y# _$ w# A# u) i+ u
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
; K% Z2 d& k! V! u& }
3 A  k1 ?: h0 I1 y( }$ W@express certainty3 h" G7 l# Z- [6 p  L
表示肯定
( H6 i$ J1 r  u4 m( x9 o1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?. g6 s! b$ n) d, Q
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
4 |" i7 |# S% a6 P" e9 B2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 k6 l& c: a& d! Q" b& W$ L
3. I bet I can win the competition.% j1 f  d  w* ?7 D, e& |. [
@say to telephone someone' E2 m5 _* q. Z1 V' p+ G
说打电话给某人
  J" w$ u  q: N1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
" a, G# L2 L' E6 y8 G) q8 U3 k) YB: Give him a call.
5 T7 c6 _0 L" b2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free. x2 h& y' i! n- ~5 J1 E
now?
/ l2 G; W! [' u8 Q7 y) J! WB: Call him.
6 g1 u6 v& S" t
( g# G, W' W$ g% K. ]+ b. R$ h@say you are leaving for a place0 a# ?" l/ o! R, M& z/ M& W
说自己正要出发
7 E2 h  D$ |0 _) ?# X9 @1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 n+ A) H1 o6 Q5 g( t) P% n. L
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
, Y4 q+ b# {7 \" U1 x% B2. A: Be here at ten.. g) b, `3 T% r5 v
B: I'm on my way over.# d, ?* [5 {% ~+ X9 ^  y/ N

: }1 G  y9 L5 s
! w# R& {, M; x; j@remind someone about something% }3 @: E7 j* U9 [: i
提醒对方0 V5 y& s, n" t, n6 X9 t; S1 d
1. And that includes Susan.
- e6 q$ y6 M" h8 U  A4 g2. And that includes the transportation fee.& ?/ w3 d& c" K2 o4 \! h  v
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
( a) x9 {! X, J# F1 U( @B: Don't you forget.
; W2 m& A& O- \3 e; B9 o: z3 i# Q! g2 G; I, _3 Z! Y1 T) c% r* w( s2 B  P
@say something is arranged0 ]$ o" G4 M; R) c% @
说事情安排妥了
1 f9 U8 R9 C# l- i1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 ]$ A( j# _, X6 S( qB: Yes, it's all set.; L" R" M# Z3 D( j8 [' i
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?$ L% O$ c: w9 L% y% n6 P
B: Yes, it's all set.
6 q% H6 P# t$ t0 g$ I8 P1 M! R* o5 Q! T3 {. D3 _
@ask about someone's job
" }0 G7 C1 M/ v( n7 y, D询问对方职业; ?/ y7 x' P# r: G# \
1. A: What do you do for a living?
8 ?5 r% n+ M. o4 T/ j  E  ^B: I'm a journalist.# o) [; l* E5 |" e5 W
2. A: What's your occupation?
  Y9 d/ P2 f6 U# N$ IB: I'm a teacher.
" z/ U# \1 k' s) W5 H3. A: What do you do by trade?
) w; s  [; q4 u5 d  s* v* y6 ~, gB: I'm an engineer.
6 V. L' @1 h3 B* z) n& d; `: r; Q2 n+ R- m
@make a suggestion
; b. }1 H- ]4 [9 D& C* F提出建议
7 Q0 t8 t. u) f7 ]! `, R1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
8 [7 F; j' ?- ^6 a6 r8 N2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
& s5 {' J6 k, c; _3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% N. F! ^- S+ B, X( n# m. B4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?. }: Z3 N  |7 b7 q
5. How about today?
, t4 t) V) G0 D5 O( U: f0 B+ A2 \6. How about Saturday evening?
0 F; o. O4 n. j7. How about next Friday?/ ~. T0 t) P6 `, D3 j

1 e  k3 m6 P5 W# t0 B  m@propose a deal' D* u0 z/ h+ m* V+ n9 B
提出交易条件$ G& s& {% h$ M
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
% I% A' E- k, o2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.8 J0 P4 B7 C2 W3 K' e
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
/ D( S: e1 ^* e$ q  l- C, Y, s
3 q: w3 [5 j! u+ O@persuade someone9 J0 x6 I. F' w! e  n$ u: d( K. ^
说服对方' y+ k# ^$ i$ o( S: a9 u
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 _+ {7 K1 s5 P/ o. ?9 x
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?% L& a/ t6 q8 G: G$ ?/ l
3. Don't you think it would save time?5 G5 _4 s8 X: Q6 P! f- t

6 h  {2 c% b! Q3 s@introduce an explanation
. S8 B, M5 w; H& q引出解释4 H* a4 E- `0 F5 {5 |& O5 f- _1 l
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
: H9 B' V3 E- r8 g$ l- U1 T7 \2 N
7 L. B7 m  D5 |1 o@react to news you expected
: U! j+ m- z5 B. b; S回应盼望已久的消息* @! ~* u0 z' L
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
6 w/ Z" _: q  G7 j; c! g" PB: I knew it!" z; q1 R# b8 f  U" K5 V9 ?2 [
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.1 g+ A" ^- R% `$ z7 o
B: I knew it!
: ?* i2 A" d+ b& L. V1 r; f3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 y: u. Z. y  }4 LB: I knew it!0 V/ Z4 C3 J6 Z5 q8 E% v. [9 k2 L

4 t4 ^* d$ [3 D1 E, C0 {@remind someone
3 I8 B( ]7 e( [& J0 l提醒对方
( V; I- I7 S7 c9 R1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
7 k2 Y; {' X. H* j2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
$ p3 k) ?  C2 [5 ?% p7 G3. Don't forget to write down the code.. M0 N0 ~; V4 H; H& X: r
0 \+ m( q9 ^" `
@say you're enjoying something
; w: P" A4 A2 T7 M, O* L  T说自己喜爱某事
7 u& M3 I: M! q+ h+ P1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...% A$ m0 d: o* @! D, N
B: This is fun. How interesting!5 n, C7 e) ^' y8 x, b: g
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
5 D. m+ F4 l6 j9 f" ~B: This is fun.  m* h- Z7 o$ w7 }7 W- H
6 |" I3 h/ @! b. U! w8 D
@threaten or warn someone
$ ~, j$ M  V& K9 k" h) C; a. S! \威胁或警告对方
, K* j6 _, _5 [1. A: It's easy to do this.6 W* {, J& @, a( g# J& k2 L
B: Just wait.
- X4 L; t7 ^  \9 z; Q% U2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.4 j$ R6 y4 M2 X2 \
B: Just wait.* v. s; Q& \% C. m9 L  x# B
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
+ T+ T# H9 o# ?9 U. _' XB: Just wait.+ y! R4 w- I1 H: I; w- a
/ ?$ T3 y3 u% l# a9 v5 h/ o1 c$ M
@say something is finished5 S0 T7 v3 h  I
说事情已完毕7 E! X3 ^6 D3 O" A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.4 l' v% F( k7 U$ X4 @
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
' W, b% Q$ \' X/ [6 m3 i2 G3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
! k! ?* ~# h$ v  N# B6 z" z# g
# r9 @; Z& W" `7 B' n+ T: F% J9 r) V" P6 ~3 o* d, ~' Q
! d1 n) ^2 g- V: V) B) l5 v2 ]7 F

+ o4 s2 Y7 b% {( s@It's a snap.. R; s  z# t" q7 x. P, \5 T
太简单了,毫无问题。
- E; _: N' P1 y; k@No sweat./ S- \" Y, M# `: t; F- w: I
简单,绝无问题。# M6 U4 Q0 {1 L9 R
@You want to bet?( T' L3 m' x9 b, K0 Q) k. _+ ?1 \
你想打赌?: R: E" q( _% q- w. A0 b
@Nope.
- h, `/ Y! e! A4 X  u3 N不,没有。1 p6 J; F$ y: ]8 A/ _' D
@Anytime.
+ d7 h5 Q* F5 {5 J7 J0 s7 i什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. ]  i0 l& {, h4 m, j2 o
@You are kidding!( I# e$ f* p0 M2 S( p8 s
你在开玩笑吧!! b/ c0 M1 T6 N! f- Y3 K
@You think so?! z+ V0 o* M4 R) x* c8 @, |4 u
你这样认为?
4 G  x% M7 c5 z@I'm on my way over.2 u; i4 a5 r9 z/ a- ]
我马上就来。
# M+ g: R/ B: N$ s$ g/ w@It's a piece of cake.
+ R# D! W- m3 u" V4 W0 |8 T毫不费力。
* W0 m! c, x% m& {# y) h3 T@You are in great shape.! q2 n& z0 z9 W4 v* j& G1 T
你的身体很好。
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five& i, z: w) _$ _% A

" m# A# I, Q9 C  K2 z. k: }@ask for an object# x3 d9 |5 ~1 F
向人要东西; G  `# x2 b5 x& g+ H
1. Hand me two eggs.
6 w$ o- i+ q0 Y+ l/ Z. r% N4 F9 l2. Please pass me the book.7 [8 Q8 X2 m. Q# O. ^1 m8 k$ l7 @0 F
3. Give me the glass, please.
( w  V5 M' d. O' g. n9 _7 Z5 k2 O& e7 r/ H3 \9 f6 ~! l
@make suggestions
3 ?# |/ }# b/ x5 T提建议
; T5 U1 b, k; K3 y5 ~1. How about some bacon?. c2 y2 _1 Z, f+ B+ [4 F
Maybe you can teach me how to work
0 G! v9 k6 {: o3 s, P  zon a computer someday.# B% `  p- R' U( h# F% y% N& T- Y
2. Can you come fishing with me
1 }  H1 ?7 r6 }% Otomorrow?# A& H- C+ h0 r
Maybe we should do it again.
0 q$ l5 Y: H: B
; V; S& f7 v7 V- G  H: }' r@talk about the weather
# n* q* s  r" O! _谈论天气7 x7 [  G, X4 `! u' O
1. I'll go bowling with you.$ l3 [+ L9 k2 @
2. We're planning to go shopping this
& T' Q+ \2 }; p6 yafternoon.- e6 p* l0 k4 w" b- b- S* g
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
8 z1 M3 @. R6 i9 A6 x$ O9 M: ga sunny day?
. D* k3 ?" e1 M+ Y& E4 }4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.6 N! R+ M' m( I* w; o9 y
7 |0 _2 F# z3 t9 H
@talk about activities with got:
6 i  D! T$ }5 c( b“去”进行活动
1 a3 ]/ R- Y/ }! H% ~  [1. I've got to run.
6 P9 O8 l5 X4 L( q; ^+ @  o9 V3 k2. I've got to go.
- w1 S+ u9 o) b) T  K3. I've got to get moving.! n! Y6 D* ?6 a4 V

' M' n9 @! Z. i5 K@say you're in hurry and must leave:- F& h3 c7 i  }* p# x
急于离开的说辞
2 U, D$ Z/ L7 t( V, ^* {1. Don't you have to work?" o, P! B$ B. j$ L, W5 L- V
2. You're going to the baseball game
) `& A3 i: w, Jtoday?
3 C  z2 T$ @* X& b6 I, @! D3. Making breakfast?3 l" ^- P& D1 t0 b& ]
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?8 W, J- ]) w8 W$ j# f& D( Y1 [
2 U; ?% B$ H- _: M
@check information you thought you knew:
, g0 C7 r! V: `核对已知的信息" ~" Q1 Y9 O% L: O1 {
1. It'll be like old times.
3 b; U% o. a8 l) S9 t2. Remember our fishing trips?
) G9 {1 e3 @$ f2 f% f( V* l9 ]9 a3. It's just like yesterday once more.
0 a. [. I4 u8 U9 h3 T6 l* E5 z/ h; a) P* i9 l
@remember the past:
" W2 _1 n5 r& j$ x6 d" Y' M忆往事/ x$ N+ J9 ?3 G1 A, c
1. It'll be like old times.
! V5 {# t& ~* A$ v8 v: \( I
# R# \, X# w. J. O3 p6 i9 I! r  T! }5 ^8 X, I- [

( b6 @" W2 ^, t: ?; I. @* c! a
% V  V% J) x. o1 b$ E@correct someone in a joking way
2 v, h  `( u# a9 t" N8 @, v4 E以开玩笑方式纠正对方/ a1 T. R' l( `- V! ~
( n- k5 S1 A- w
% ]+ }: B8 R" `8 N: c
1. Burned, you mean.7 t7 ?2 E+ E5 u, I. H) I
2. Money, in fact.
6 v6 Q( n! g/ h8 g% E2 [. F0 V/ M3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
+ f7 N- v% A4 w6 R. O, b
* G5 c3 s6 X) s! B, J@say you're starting to do something) _, H2 Z5 B: z) Z* e  f- }
说自己开始着手! y, V8 b5 @5 U. }5 z& ~
1. Here we go.
* X. s: k* a& @" o% y1 S2. We are just on our way.
6 E2 N9 q0 A$ f1 V# s3. We're starting now.
4 \% ^5 E, ^# H4. Let's do it now.
8 }2 g9 d! X6 v3 q, h- O. \  f! i1 D  {9 R7 {) L
@greet someone informally! u: F1 D: c3 Q7 K! \: ~  O
非正式的问候语2 ^6 U' D: s7 J  r
1. Hi, there!, W! S' R) q, B: C4 w0 |
2. Hi.
) G) K( s6 g+ \( L6 }8 a: B3. Hiya!
" ?) ^- j7 H6 `" C" p- g2 y8 s+ x2 P4. How's it going?: h: J# }6 c$ ^
, T7 u  V- d9 q- g
@say no emphatically2 P7 {: X! q+ X) X  {
强调不行
: {3 m  T6 ]$ m/ U& y& [# c  V1. Not a chance!
/ U8 K9 c: Y  f" |2. No, way!
8 g9 h: C: H2 g+ `! h3. No, chance!
8 x" y$ m/ P7 A4 T0 ?* @# n! U$ C4. No, no, a thousand times no!
) u+ \- t5 [  g3 N- v2 y# Y& R- B9 d% K: V) g5 ?5 Z) Y, U
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully! B8 J+ c3 B/ S$ N. [' I- {$ N
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做+ _7 {, E0 n9 w0 R
1. Easy does it.
* Q7 y0 I) m  f: X& S- N2. Take it easy.
2 R% p, A& J0 {6 F( ~( O. z3. Take your time./ ~. y: H  R: @/ A# H" q

( ]1 h' h7 T; b$ |0 C" r" c8 y@encourage someone* Q9 @* r0 O. G
鼓励别人
3 I0 h& w' t1 N# T+ P1 O# f2 ?1. That's it.# Q7 n  L3 E8 `3 U. o$ h
2. Come on.
& I& Y1 ^. L! G/ I$ n3. That a boy.
( X  W& u, {$ H# F( i4. That a girl.
: X$ W  }: h2 S6 e% F9 `9 |+ P5. Try again., p" e$ X: D7 Z5 G4 |4 X  {
6. Don't let someone or something get" M4 B4 b2 U. w' q$ W
you down.
0 _& `; R; I5 {  B. k" O, F4 R7. What's the harm in trying again?5 ?& E: V* a  {- [
8. Don't lose heart., J9 U5 l  q1 [; P& F
9. Good for you!$ O8 i0 x$ }! O/ V# O' b

6 C, t5 ~& ~1 ]* Q3 S@make suggestions8 ^; \0 ^7 S8 C" j! Y% d3 s* o
提出建议  ]2 a8 O9 V4 o0 z4 j  c! Q
1. What do you say we get back to our1 k  ?, A( b) U/ p# N
fishing?
4 h6 o: c0 ]( D3 B" |- Y2. Why don't we do it again?+ f( h! I6 D* ]8 |+ L  e* Y4 Y
3. Would you like to go shopping; w# \2 H" r5 ]3 U
someday?) r: j/ Z) E& a
4. Is that OK to go with me?3 }: @5 \2 `8 \9 ?% i6 l9 D9 ~! z! a! g
5. How about an outing?/ f1 c& A0 d! Y: i

7 _- I% ]( f. F8 x$ b, o@say goodbye informally
4 h2 S/ _; v, M9 {" O道别的非正式说辞
- ^0 y" }  R* Y8 D: e4 R) V. p1. So long.) E; l" h( w3 D9 j
2. See ya!
6 ]0 x0 C% n2 t# O- p: s5 o2 s3. See ya, bye-bye.
+ o5 E2 v1 n2 `9 \  S! b' T4. Later./ V" y) B! u% f+ d' A

. F1 I- A" _  j4 X@say you admire someone1 ]. T1 Z; e' d8 q  N6 i" G* q
表示钦佩
$ N/ U" j: O- r/ j# _2 b1. Your dad is quite a guy." v- m# t5 g' i
2. He is something.
+ s! \7 ]' O' p4 V3. You're really someone.
0 Z, ~4 a. R' n! p
" ]% M; w: z3 E- z@react to bad news/ k0 l4 |5 L6 ?! i! G
对坏消息的反应/ h* H/ `* A+ `4 Y: c
1. Uh-oh.
; ?8 w( G2 \0 T+ K% ^2. My god!# E; ?/ h, Z2 O4 D0 G
3. It's hard to believe!8 M1 M# q* v0 z- x0 u+ Q
# E9 ~% ~' l3 I& j. N- H
@express thanks
7 X' V; s% e1 Z' }2 p7 ~! p  K* W+ _6 Y道谢+ i4 E8 G% C9 Y2 i0 s5 X
1. How can I thank all of you?6 s! A3 |+ `% ?% }9 [. {& ~$ }
2. I'm very grateful ...  _+ N- l4 x$ `0 p% D2 W8 j
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.' r& H% A; U) E- p9 z; ]

- p) L  r9 K# B& I7 L@apologize
) A/ h3 s7 i% b) \$ S3 L. E& f* I道歉6 {9 @; Q& }6 X  \9 k
1. I guess I ruined your day.2 E3 _" W3 v- J$ D+ x% L$ l9 h6 j
2. I'm going to excuse myself.3 y5 U9 r2 B0 `( _
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
' a1 I3 U0 a. V2 u1 a) |4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
, }9 l  s6 t0 a, w1 e: M( T' ^: p; V. [0 g$ C. F: e( X' F& t

) Q7 y6 h* m/ s, `8 K) o@What are you doing tomorrow?8 x5 V# S) n  ?" D
你明天准备做什么?7 |9 X8 `2 N; `
@Nothing much.
, g( t! N6 j# r$ R6 m0 U) C# i' X没什么要紧的事。2 z4 g, r+ d) `) o' d
@I've got to run.
: N6 ~, X5 O) F2 R9 `* z( w# n我得赶紧走了。
5 `3 U9 j4 c, l  y! Q  |@Going fishing?
5 y3 B" }2 a9 L# t" Z. W7 s8 I, R要去钓鱼?
9 v! g3 T" S8 |0 C) n@We didn't catch anything.8 t0 B! q8 [% T; t' H
我们什么也没钓着。  r# @2 r( o( C( f$ n3 @/ S
@Remember our fishing trips?
! x1 g* y) @. N2 `( P" r还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
1 M& K& J/ ]$ P* x' s@Don't you have to work?
# }4 X1 Y$ J' g4 P你不用上班吗?8 L2 M' G  J) T+ }! H2 @7 ^
@It'll be like old times.
8 |8 S3 b# v/ e过去的美好时光又会重现。
) o& O4 B' Q3 }4 @0 K* f@What's the weather going to be like?) w) ~" G1 o2 H6 X6 A
明天天气会怎样?0 x* b9 h1 @. h- h" \5 |' {1 S
@Here we go.% B* \; C; Y( Q; [9 }5 W$ I
现在我们可以开始了。' N1 I/ f; V+ n! A: u
@Now, the important thing is to get
" P: N1 P9 c8 I! Z: bthe hook close to the fish.1 G. Q  y5 Q6 w( s0 G
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
' N6 p8 H0 J7 z# w4 Z2 G@Not a chance!" Q, ]/ J4 D6 l$ c, Z2 P
不可能!# u: K' ?4 I4 v% |
@Hi, there!
# s* i- m5 W0 R. ?) Y1 C' ~你好,嘿。
: R3 H, z4 [6 m- V! M7 o- b/ t6 {@No way!/ _6 n$ U5 F  M" V  @4 `
不行,决不可以。
* j) i% V4 X4 a/ B9 p1 i& Z9 |@Come on.
( H. q: A; R' ]+ H( C你来吧!
2 ?0 Z8 K% l  L% m@You bet.
, Y. I) Q- Z) l1 x( d你可以确信。
, G1 L6 k6 j- `& x@Easy does it.4 ^- _1 Y, P' k7 A. b. V
别慌,慢点。, z' e9 s. k+ o& \$ R
@That a boy.. ]: l1 w1 J  G+ d( ]1 b0 @) a
对了,就这样。
" ]/ y- [! Z+ U+ D0 B: t, `@So long.
( F. r$ Q8 S; w% }: d0 t7 V再见。  ~6 ]2 Q: t8 }/ x* ^

) ?3 E  m2 t4 G  l; E1 E5 m! {0 V' _6 m3 ?+ O7 y& O
Six" @4 W3 ?4 h, J! x' t

, S2 z0 |) }. u@tell someone to begin working; P2 ^, c& v" d% ?) X$ U
告诉对方开始工作
. l8 M$ x! h& }& Y1. Set out!) Y0 x' S$ V( C
2. It's time for you to start working.2 @2 s+ N3 n9 z3 j
3. Please get down to your business.
' y, m- }4 e0 q) _+ T1 y; K
. m- y8 @1 y9 ]. l. g) I, m@talk about possibilities
: u, e) f+ O- d- x谈论可能性
9 e( t0 M% l0 Q) p8 }1. Are the odds in my favour?
) V8 r+ @+ M% m2. What chance of success is there?9 Y' ~0 F# a% {# {! o
3. Does he have a poor chance of, m( ^$ ]3 ]" _. `/ J: Y
winning?
  j, a0 _" K, w) h8 @7 P6 F! u% n2 y8 Q. `: c
@ask someone for help2 _2 G. ?4 f# n. u/ F
请求帮忙: n2 \% G2 U: f' i* Z; f
1. Can you help me?
, p- K: s, D: \% P* t& q2. Will you give me a hand?
$ Q4 g! F( i, }" I3. Please do us a good turn.$ X3 m  K3 \, Z# ^* ?( T
6 B9 a% o: r% n8 N& H$ `, ~
@praise a child9 |( g4 `* L) j$ Z$ E/ L
称赞孩子
) k1 B4 C( g, o. u. A' s, u8 J, B1. You are the boy.
0 I9 h5 O' A7 d4 \" i+ @# G2. You're a good boy.
1 ~7 a1 o) v0 q, d4 y3. You're a fine girl.
4 M+ o) I% x% @  a9 j! [$ o4 }% s9 w' e5 G  _! H, J) a
@wish someone a happy holiday
" i$ O: R1 x4 {祝假日愉快
, L' L7 L, f) A0 Y" W2 c$ e/ F1. Have a good time in your holiday.
  ]1 r; v5 H1 G% n2 @2. Merry Christmas!8 D) D7 e# ?/ G; ?" ]
3. Wish you a happy holiday!8 i2 s: C9 A6 T: A5 ^2 i$ \' }) Y

; q& c$ p- ^% B4 k@ask why someone is acting strangely2 _/ R3 `+ J3 W/ _$ p3 ]3 v
询问何以某人行为怪异
8 ~) M  ?8 @- D) }8 z1. What's eating you?
" _' W# c- M, F2. What's wrong with you?
, l0 B+ J3 z% Z3 t4 t9 |: T: L) d, W3. What's the matter?9 h7 \6 W! b3 j. }5 k+ x0 ^" F# n& U

$ P3 X& F/ ~9 J8 D3 j; e5 S@express enthusiasm
# u/ }9 [& t1 y+ a6 n0 H/ b+ z表示热心
9 c6 ]% x$ @6 `" A* l5 z1. Hey, that big thing!: ]' Z* \0 O3 d7 q; S4 Q
2. What a view!
* B% V& k% J* |  M! w0 @4 m! d2 W3. Don't you just love it?- c. E) ~' q, {/ h$ W3 z0 o" {
. H0 {4 x" x7 n+ P+ ~
@agree that something is possible" n5 y* d& y$ X& t' e# ^
表示同感& Z, d5 J) P8 o2 R
1. Probably so.' F& ~( i1 e# n5 C/ p9 A( C9 K" E
2. That's of chance.
: e! `9 U8 {4 i. c, K3. Most likely.
6 u" }! g+ m$ x% e) d
& u; j- i) D+ X! S0 j" v
, j# d& R7 G. e* m8 G$ v
! I: _0 e4 Q& V@say someone will recover6 i5 ?/ {' j, O+ ~: w  K
说某人会安然无恙" K2 W) b, f. _3 S
1. He'll be fully recovered.
1 z8 C% Q: D4 a2. He'll be well soon.. {2 f( x$ W6 z8 m
3. She'll be healthy.
% X! H( M5 H# S* I8 j* d$ Y0 q* V: z$ z7 Z
@express happiness about a future event  n" }8 O2 p0 S( S- C
期待未来/ y5 f/ u4 y# |5 ]
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
7 E0 e& G3 \- R: Y2. I expect that you will come back soon.' p1 ?# v& ]; R: u" O7 r+ T. N' y
3. I hope to see you again.9 G2 O% s; h. _. C! f6 F! J7 u$ A

8 X5 |3 |& H) V3 A, Z0 i! M@express likes/dislikes:/ A0 S8 G3 X$ a9 M  `$ C0 K9 m
表达好恶2 N& K: M0 S& a5 y% A! `$ W
1. I hate...$ x# \  Z% T4 E- a; {8 y! n* z$ p! i
2. I'm fond of...4 ^! D7 w. k" `! L- g
3. I enjoy...- C& D/ z* y# ~: @0 {
9 N# W  `8 X8 e9 Y
@say yes informally
- i- y4 t  X; W“Yes”的变体
3 a' z2 `( y6 v9 \' L0 l1 A& d0 g1. OK.
; S/ s2 }5 X8 V; b& R- _2. Yea., W* \! S0 n- w7 k* K# \5 ~

) o/ o- G/ }) T( A' z2 O9 @@thank someone
1 W9 N8 x! Z' E% J) ^致谢
+ l9 ^" Y0 M) q. {, s0 ?1. That was very kind of you.
1 }4 m* q9 z6 @  |2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
( x1 f4 e: S- [+ k; V9 _* k- q6 Bpatient.
. c+ X4 S, P2 C; _0 N, j  l  H3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
6 n$ S; {( N' H" x! Y1 f) p0 ^invitation.
3 A' a+ f- E$ z: i, A( r4 x
, L3 u9 ~1 D  N@agree/ G, ~% V( ]5 S
同意
! V( G+ b1 X: W, \1. I'll go along with that.
, l/ L8 u7 v, |/ @3 _$ E2. I have no objection to that.( |9 i5 m9 m& h; d9 @: G
3. I quite agree with your plan.
$ ?. G- s$ @- d) k( K7 N* D5 I. k
" B) l( s- g) `* m8 B4 L5 R@suggest a change in activity
4 }( T$ [+ v2 W5 j5 C: k# `! R8 _建议改变活动
; Z' C3 }. X1 G" k1 p1. We should take a little break ...5 e( a% d, R! i8 b  ~- W
2. Let's stop to have a walk., U4 L$ v* A4 s1 o
3. Shall we leave the room and go7 p% Z2 S' {6 C% V  B* h
outside to make a snowman?
. ]- K' L2 n& b+ P9 e; V3 Z
9 ]9 d4 \; Z2 t0 @; |@say something is obvious3 b9 S0 V7 y- S. J/ G9 T! f
表示事情显而易见! e+ k# {% ?- y+ X2 f
1. How'd you guess?7 B: M( e7 F& A( k  l9 |. R4 Q
2. Everybody knows it.6 y. x; U3 O$ a! t& [
3. Don't you know this? She likes him+ T' W% E" q$ l6 ^/ J5 E" Y6 C
very much.1 K6 i- S3 U2 F5 N' y. {+ l* ]

; E" p  o. s. b% W( }. B, E@say you appreciate someone's short visit% m) I' ]& l  i9 ]2 a7 a
感谢对方来访' L( x  n+ P  h
1. I'm glad you came by.1 ^2 D$ r9 m' L$ N6 `
2. I appreciate your coming.; U: r# E0 O0 H; w1 f
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
6 b' s9 |  L* osoon here.0 M9 _# Z& i, x) X+ H' H0 _6 e0 @

, ?- U3 S& m( ^; w@thanking someone for cooking
/ l! L1 J) w0 W+ u) V1 P1 [- |感谢主人盛餐招待" w( m' \. u/ X* k" l. ?5 `
1. It was a wonderful meal.6 c+ w, i6 H8 d
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
$ Q* D1 ?) c' K4 x8 s3. I have never tasted such appetizing
) F( Y5 U- F! J+ ~- {' Y9 ysalad before.
! h. ~4 [3 d- f/ r) e! y& r: o+ N% h$ C' s3 n: M  @
@invite someone to take a seat% x6 v* ^, [0 I7 m* h) a& O4 o: C: j
邀请对方坐下
6 v! G# a& B9 k6 n+ t. U1. Please sit down.% ~% ^  S5 M: d1 P: s
2. Have a seat.
( E7 W% q6 w& _/ d! _) }( x3. Take a seat, please.; W+ Z5 C( X# N2 |1 K! t

/ O( U/ P9 U% j' l# F$ R@persuade someone to give your permission* x% V$ D( Q& {! A
恳请对方允许6 Z* c4 Y, c6 x9 z
1. Just let me see the score .../ \+ ^" O) n8 [; O. t
2. Please let me in.
" q% f. J1 C1 d, W" T7 d* h3. Please let me finish the novel.
/ [( X6 H% E/ x" L/ y  D0 H1 T) Y- B, N1 l
. V: Q; i& U8 P: R: E: [3 o1 Q
@There's much more to be done.% X- O5 e' r; V5 m# h) U5 ^
我们有很多事要做。
7 g' l2 t& L$ J- l@Can you do me a favor?7 i  ]4 l4 n# C" h3 E' K  U) |: j
你能帮我个忙吗?
6 z; o, I! U  \8 v0 C@That's my boy!
/ }3 z# k, M3 E% T. U7 s6 b好儿子!
* s% J; P' P5 @. k@Alexandra might call." \4 h9 E- V) }+ B0 H+ v* O
Alexandra 可能会来电话。  z. ?& v( [3 R# A$ a+ e
@I see.' K- I0 l. ]! y+ P9 |7 h1 h: T
我知道了,我懂。
2 f+ `3 M0 G. z/ f@Make you feel better.
2 s& B# T$ Z; s- m: S  q# n这会使你舒服些。% c- A' q, F6 O" h7 E1 v
@What's gotten into him?
/ R% ?' p1 \1 Y7 W/ N2 q他怎么搞的?
6 P* x- q; u) o, _1 {  _; R7 L' i@Maybe so.
5 _7 N3 t1 S/ N也许是这样,或许是吧。& J+ s) f  C, V- v
@Wrong number.- ?/ ~% h7 L6 B* d
打错了电话。
8 U5 k' e+ o4 L" |4 m& Z2 t@That was very kind of you.
" m( o; n3 O4 c你真周到。
  i2 L: d5 d) H8 g% Q
: N) m, F3 l$ o4 N; f- n. ?) i$ X  ^- M% v
Seven
. m+ w% Q, e8 ~5 K$ _% i$ O* s3 O6 F6 e
@praise something or someone
/ |2 V& b8 F8 `3 h% O赞美事物或他人, C' i8 V6 n) i- X
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
3 G( R$ a7 P9 v4 A6 A4 Rwonderful., w1 u4 L! p( a/ P
2. Your new dress is very nice.
9 u6 V6 }4 d9 Z6 Y3 Q/ R& @, U3. You made a great speech.* X% H4 K2 J! d! }: H. w: O
' b" r& i7 k5 h6 S& i4 _, y* D. {  r0 q
@say something is obvious5 K' N& n, V5 v6 ]1 s2 c
说某事显而易见' \" i* s, w) e* A; y5 m
1. It's very clear.% V1 ~7 j& ]/ [. ~
2. I can tell.
  U' Q+ e2 y8 A) U; ]/ u3. Everyone can see that.' O# P, Z& G+ s6 Q: F
  I( a- n6 y1 q4 d
@ask if someone has a problem9 Z$ |% m/ T3 y. V3 j1 G) B
询问对方是否有困难% i, H2 ~- b$ d+ B# V% D+ i$ A
1. Is something wrong?
7 t+ |. c$ l  f0 w7 l! f$ t2. What's the matter?
; b; Z5 |8 T( @1 P8 J! E+ U3. What's up?! \9 M5 H( p/ A: c
% m( ]" D6 ^, ]3 ]% `( g
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons9 c5 R  ^7 G$ k5 w' D/ V7 x  p
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
3 w* Z" h: }9 B  q- q9 }; Q1. I miss them.
- h& k8 Q0 Q  J2. I feel homesick.
! R* @* F4 g  J0 |7 D7 N3. I am longing to see you.  t, `, D, J# K" l' e  b  Q
! M2 X$ p0 I' R, P9 |3 i+ n
@state consequences% T5 _. R6 m% G7 W& E- g
说明后果, f& }) x* f6 n3 J/ ~$ I9 p" M
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my9 J: I3 q9 H  K* k# M; x/ A+ q
father will get really angry.
. k) c( U2 {) y* [2. You should first finish your homework,
7 @$ X& Z  [+ f0 f% ror you are not allowed to watch TV.
: U. n" r9 y$ P  n3. We should walk faster or we will be" Q2 O. y" B! e- X7 t' H* h% E6 f( Y
late for the movie.. {4 |" N( R+ X' o' C& o

" e7 v% K8 g& y7 c; i& R% W9 ^: k7 m@say a sound is familiar
4 R; r7 M  k0 ^1 Y* T) ^说声音好像很熟悉! P) s+ R1 Y8 z+ J9 M
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
, }  w- @4 N  D  H, s8 c  y: T2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
5 H/ N+ l/ ?5 E9 }  a; t1 \3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.6 \6 T! m. l. j- E* R
6 ~9 K( w5 N, P3 T, e$ I
@invite someone into your house3 M6 A3 C0 x3 E
请人进入屋内
! i: l# c( q: A6 Q! u$ r2 s1. Make yourself at home.) _" H$ h; i9 e, @. h
2. My house is always open for you.
; [. {1 o% B% I9 @8 N, C: T/ x  E3. I wish you could come to see us/ R- u  Z; o( ?
sometime.
# ^3 `3 D3 ~8 I' a
& n$ ^$ z* E3 [@console a child or animal
7 q9 P' n1 D* @8 O5 v# F1 T) b* L% j! F. p/ O

7 C0 u; \9 @' x  V安慰小孩或动物
6 H' a4 u, [$ S+ L1 T$ T5 y
* `# a( U2 U8 f, O1 c( m( w$ @0 z1. You poor little thing.* t1 q$ B9 k- z' p  q7 U3 k
2. You poor, poor baby.* B% a! k0 C4 [" o, @/ O1 d
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
1 z% r% C. f2 T2 Q; g
0 P* U, h/ h. b' c# j) b( w0 e% D@talk about a longtime wish" `, u( a6 G9 |) c, f1 g( L+ T4 c3 d
谈论早已有的愿望
8 c' S2 N* Y& x, ]/ D1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.# f* N/ i5 M& q
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of' I! [+ r8 |* }# B6 p3 Y7 p; E, X
becoming an artist.
1 V$ g4 o* ~9 x3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
+ q3 M0 q6 n5 Z; j! G% ^6 S+ }years.' t* b4 `* T( @; Q) G
" D* }1 m1 B- t. l
@pause before answering a question
( M5 x" |1 ~3 P. C9 d回答问题前略事思考& [1 K2 [) f, j
1. Let me think.
$ X% T) @8 ?' k3 |2 z2. I'll think it over.
# ^( u' w  U" Q! G% h3. Let me consider it.
: z# @; v. B, g1 q8 _
0 y! ~# ?% N/ G  s' o/ x@identify someone or something6 e  k$ `3 @9 K+ w. B" M+ k
确指某人或某物2 t4 c3 \- Y" v+ ?* E3 N
1. They're the ones.3 ]( w! g/ a9 y9 s
2. That is what I am looking for.9 r' `3 I' c* [, p: _  t
3. He is the man who can help you.; S& [3 d0 V4 }' v

* T& W* f- h# a% h6 z@find out the hours a business is open- l/ |1 s, V& i& P( e' w! I
询问办公时间
0 O' j) f; K, H0 g. _7 f1. How late are you open?
  \* e4 }0 ?% u) a2. What are the opening hours of the
, O- i6 T; N% l. r. y/ sstore?
" `" J; r, c# ^" D  s2 @3. At what time will the store start
& _5 ~2 F! {' x: ?) hbusiness?; b9 c# K& U' q7 i7 j) e
# R' X9 Z. Z& k! a' d; r4 ]5 T
@say someone is lovable
" v7 B- u0 M& |8 ~& s* O% [说某人可爱0 G5 |: N' F$ V$ A. H
1. She's hard to resist.
  S; {" X* b5 v/ D2. She is cute.6 a$ d, d" q" [; r) l, i; s) ~
3. Her smile is so appealing.
: I- x  Z) @% B: N4 U2 `
" h9 v: C9 C+ W* C( z5 r4 w@encourage someone
. a$ M. d) X! E$ G2 t6 T3 R  V- y鼓励别人(儿童)
' ~5 F% L% G4 U3 D: V# s# T1. Atta girl/boy!
7 h+ Y0 c/ |0 q: X2. Keep your chin up, boy!! D, Z- r9 K1 {! i* F. B. V
3. Come on! You can make it!. u+ P2 z1 m3 Y) k4 q. O0 o8 I) x

" t3 l2 @7 r* J  O# y% O$ |$ y$ r2 [4 Z@find out about a procedure* u, m4 h& w1 ?6 `: ]
询问处理程序
1 U4 _$ G* X* ^' B! `$ m" W1. How do I do that?" f* y4 u( d% V( n7 e
2. What do I begin with?! H3 S; v( n( w0 D5 S
3. What's the first step?, U3 r* ]3 b/ J" v4 y2 f2 p

( @% Y- l/ U4 p# o9 M! H@say something is sufficient. D& v- F% N& r4 g+ \- Y- L- ^6 O
说明某物足够$ X) ~( I$ b/ h  C( W- ]" W' I
1. Your name will do.
& v! p; L8 U) w) ]8 i9 \: [, `6 z2. That will be OK.
! t  O+ W# w. U/ J) P0 c3. That's enough.
8 W$ a! b( r" v2 \& n, {( [4 u  j+ Z! _& E$ z* s
@be assertive
( c+ b( R& `2 F5 l断言
3 _. d, S2 B* l. h6 w4 f/ Q1. I'm serious.
2 u+ R" x% Y3 f: z8 `2. I am certain about it., T- U- s; X9 A

* d8 r# b- H9 {( c: p0 Z@ask about experiences in a person's life# ~6 G+ ~/ q* U2 Z1 H6 G2 R( I
询问对方生活中的经验
8 {: [/ [: \3 d( W1. Have you ever owned an animal?
; g& j$ K  G! y0 I, A# M( R! G2. Have you ever gone abroad?* n5 ?% Q7 {) r
3. Have you ever studied French?
6 u* h, h. K, p* _# [6 w, b; R0 D6 h/ p  z# _9 r
@add information4 F; z, u( v+ A* O
补充消息
+ @/ \+ y4 q, l0 L& T3 b! b* O: D1. There's more.
1 o) x  ~5 Q- D- l' v2. And one thing more.
- G, j% _$ S; q$ {# u( G3. Following are the details.
' ^7 v( S7 L# L" P+ ]
+ R! n  L' Q  Z# a+ c0 ]@express regret9 ~- G3 @0 K6 e6 s# `
表示遗憾
& Y/ y% X& h" g  N! _2 [5 Q! c1. I am sorry.6 T; C' n2 w& }0 \, B2 \
2. That's too bad.: o) ]5 I0 H( X& O$ S

8 i( j% L  \' c9 U. k@say you will return
; s; F5 _* g) O( @' y说会再来+ I5 [( c5 k. m2 A+ |! h& ]
1. I'll be back.
2 @. }  x" `" y/ U2. I will come back soon.) r! S0 F* ]% W! F
3. I'll return at once.  M" H6 M9 V( W2 A1 t' O% E3 Q
5 J1 o: C1 O; K" c  `* `
@say you understand
) b+ i+ ^7 \2 r( P7 Q说你懂了
  G$ |8 C; d  l# m8 \3 g# M1. I've got it.
2 X( L, f6 j1 v* \- I/ y2. I get the picture.
4 w9 N$ u' f  \. @3. I see.& B6 ?9 y  J0 ?$ V8 r& H/ q

7 b5 i/ K% O, A' M@identify yourself on the telephone8 e4 |" `" w. H) \( E0 M
电话中表明身份9 F7 k' n9 b% F7 ]# d3 G; j
1. This is he.
# O+ }4 N# S. O2. This is Linda Aborn.
: w: q1 }- m9 x/ [$ ]- e% C3. This is Davis speaking.' h0 ~; V9 P7 R2 K! |. f
$ H7 q7 k. E  t# [% w
7 S! s' s2 G8 i+ y9 J
@What's up?% n, U- L; {+ q9 ?
怎么啦?发生什么事?& X. q3 f( w* i# s, m0 C, M. d
@I can tell.
2 [: n$ |8 n1 O1 f" c! S/ u- i我能感觉到。5 E# y0 g( A; J* m; Q3 {
@How late are you open?: d3 l- h5 F# t' [& w$ m! ?
你们开到多晚?
4 J% D( d% r% r' C( Y@She's hard to resist.8 v+ T& b0 w/ R" m) D
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。: u: `3 G0 i4 l2 Z7 `5 ]
@Atta girl!
. |6 A2 ~: F1 {5 T/ ~- @8 `6 H1 l真是个好女孩。
/ F7 R$ A- j' U3 R* k+ F& O% J@We're off.# i! P9 K$ N% g, [
我们走了。我们上路了。
- p; A/ o! J) Z7 [@Is that it?. X1 P! j% `! `) \/ Q+ ~
就这些啦?
# @+ j1 G- q3 w* ^& m@Stewart residence.6 B: h! L* J5 z' n# Q
Stewart 家。
6 }9 M' s+ I0 z$ }6 _6 r1 a@This is he.4 z  k* t7 d( d7 o0 W: d
就是他。
" R* s+ t* j9 p1 Q6 U@Your name will do.
, K9 g& b  W; \$ d5 U) o0 {% S你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight8 }1 D7 ]' X% X3 e# @+ W

! H4 Q/ Y7 o* G@ask someone to be specific3 \+ v5 K9 [0 O! v9 D
请对方详述
2 _+ q$ s! c& O: L- D( T1 {1. Like what special matters?
" L7 }% g% S/ G, i6 [. O2. Can you tell me the exact reason?; P* i5 m0 `- Y( U

1 J3 E% l$ W4 ?& P@express confidence in someone
) l' b- }6 Q. r& Z表示对某人有信心
( c4 A4 z1 [# F, l, k! Z: S' F( }1. I know you can do it.; h; ~& X6 V, C' @( f8 b9 g
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.' t5 k# _/ o% M- a0 z
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
9 `5 k: e. l& x8 u8 }$ C3 I" O& Cyou can.: l4 E2 B0 `% y9 Y+ ^$ _: v8 z1 Q

1 H5 g6 i$ p* A; T( B% B@say that something won't hurt
4 g6 R/ R+ g+ r  E  ]6 l说某事不妨碍
* l8 z5 G/ N1 U1. You won't feel a thing.
" }  h" j2 z: p0 ]2. You won't feel any pain.
3 o, d8 j) q" n0 q3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs., z4 E. ]- ^; s: N

3 r1 r) q1 c2 T7 K# F; {% q@compare the importance of two things% r9 X2 K' F  `* M! J
比较两物的重要性! C' H6 R! v* x" R
1. Your health is more important,
+ s' j3 A" n, C) z! Q  Q! G: S2. Being beautiful is more important than, W5 y" ~( G& M! \
saving money.- S, ]- j: w- a: E2 g. D' a

& z- @! y. @! h- A" v) u5 Z( W+ Q@state consequences
4 d2 W  C6 \- Q" T% @说明后果
# W# J% Z0 h3 e5 L1 G; g1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll! R+ K' Q8 [" `
miss my birthday party on Saturday.1 O2 L2 k0 s5 L3 ^: w* D/ Y! R4 Y
2. If you are slack like this, you will be: Q! y; H2 f, k3 u1 S5 n* c
fired by your boss.; @' D8 z* P3 s. c$ X
" A5 [2 w8 A$ F% W
@offer to find a solution
3 y8 Y+ E  C% k, j. ^表示可代为设法' I' o: X- h. M" p
1. Let me try to work something out.$ _8 u. o8 X' f# h, a" y
2. I'll come up with something.
: h8 T$ D2 t% ~3. I have a way to solve the problem.
8 f$ t& @8 E' p' e0 y0 K1 G4 B% \6 ]! ]
@persuade someone by offering a reward, j$ ^7 k* p- @# j
以奖赏劝服对方. o1 c9 c# U7 n- J
1. You just put on your pajamas and& V& @3 I0 D0 h# r& d
robe, and I'll think of a surprise." a$ m7 `& @& b3 F% X  ^
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell+ i# n" E4 e& T: K) Z5 @' e
you a story.
5 C, m1 f! Z+ m: u, V5 s& i3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go; W) p1 j: E! v: F/ `0 j
on a holiday with you.
) T$ W/ E$ s$ S1 X5 Z
! u* l2 t, i! g; }@reassure someone
+ P' K: w- L) R; ]$ O: P安慰对方
. G3 m' g$ s% @, p- v1. Everything will be just fine.
8 Q( K& g* {& o; E2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
& q" _" n( |: [# a4 K" }5 T" V0 F3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.- i8 {' w5 `% \. q# k, K
  t; P) ]( _+ N' a! ], u
@verify an answer4 k2 p; \+ j( Q# t
查对答案
5 M# X6 i3 _( x: H. E1. You're sure you've never played?3 W$ V! S" Y$ Y
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?5 {! v% F. u1 L& S* B

- E) N8 u' P3 K@refer to an action in progress
# J: _& l  I' e8 B* G- {0 r, X! E提起进行中的事
8 V& Z; o- @, \# J* K& H& C# D( F1. You can learn as we go.
: }4 p3 L! n0 S* P7 Y' \4 u1 }  G, x2. You can join in at any time.
; _9 m% U& T7 y! I4 _3 g3. You can come in and see the movie at5 Y4 P' T- |0 T6 H+ Q
any time.5 c1 x* K; W2 @7 v- i" @2 |% s
7 c0 |/ o7 e; g& @% D) c) }
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
7 v5 S0 f2 v8 R说对方玩输以后没有风度
3 S9 [9 r4 S. |1 l* k5 v1. You're a sore loser.3 H+ g; j1 h+ e6 n) S! q( H
2. You can only be a winner.
; E" R( m/ m3 ^# i) a+ ?3 s* Y4 y. L( ?
8 u& R- x9 V) i, H2 H@stop an argument) }, _7 w, d% M% _
要大家停止争论# j: G8 R$ M9 Y3 K  V( N
1. No arguing!
# p2 |& y- M6 v0 P6 f2. Stop arguing!& [1 s5 h. \7 K* B/ A$ `/ N0 B

8 `9 F' Y: e+ M. h@greet a group of people informally/ {7 Z, ~2 [9 S4 ^2 s! V/ |* R+ ^
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)8 i# k1 x# S% m
1. Hi, gang.: H% ^, W3 S. _- O* i2 ~
2. Hi, everybody.
" N5 p% j' ?4 P: y2 h+ S3. Good morning boys.
2 f5 q6 ?6 ^2 V; ]
* e: j( O, L/ X  ]7 E, O@hold someone to his or her word
" R# p1 P/ e$ l& ^9 k5 a3 I要对方遵守诺言
+ K9 {- b/ v, e$ ~1 t1. You promised me a surprise., c/ u. J1 B; ^  `* @6 G
2. You said you love me.; H/ i4 s; D. R* k

) m5 Y9 S/ P. ?( ^  ^5 A/ _@check something you think is true5 @8 M, t' p3 M6 i* c
查对你认为属实的事4 I$ K6 Y- @, M2 E; U* S$ g) c! Q
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
; P% L+ @; U, K! Z2. So you will have dinner?" c2 v0 b5 w+ L) l
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
; Z6 b- o8 ^- R  ~) \% C+ M. t. i* U
5 G/ {+ Q; p9 n3 g# Z% X1 ~+ H/ O@make a promise: }, M3 E0 C4 f. |
承诺
3 y0 C7 q  ]; A7 v* ]1. We'll see to it that you have" U: Z' q  C7 U* U% J
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
6 j$ @( F. W9 _3 V- C2. Then three it will be.+ j( l: U2 q" _, x$ Q! y* {  \  _+ v
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for; F# v6 t' j2 k6 Y& w& I. E1 k
the concert.
: Y  v, h" R0 ^* m2 _9 q; y9 W5 q
9 p3 l+ w0 k. Z7 N* I4 v* N0 S2 m3 |& G@encourage a child
8 y- W$ Q( [- J* f9 Z6 y" ~鼓励孩子/ O/ X+ F& [& e7 N
1. Come on now.' n$ y- d' O7 B) n4 y3 M' a
2. You're a big boy.! k3 \  B. Q6 V3 L5 g1 u
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
) }- O# l) ^2 o4 i6 Q' f# Y2 Z) p5 A- ]: b
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
8 I$ Y6 s+ u2 q9 S# w安慰病人5 u  l! _9 p2 X: f$ i
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better3 E/ v  `/ g6 A! K& Z) ]' A0 n
tomorrow.
2 z" k2 Y$ F) X5 A1 W# F! l2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
) _7 ~5 v& [- c8 l
& U3 d& q3 U. G) D8 x0 l@negotiate
7 v* O& c1 F& G) B谈条件# p$ L: r& j' M+ C) r$ o+ [
1. But first you have to smile.: _6 F1 V; D3 o; B1 ]# [
2. No smile, no surprise.8 i. Q+ ]9 {6 P" }
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
: L( q9 k* {+ U8 _$ ^" R8 P; X! Ito smile first.
& b! r$ [4 S, _: `% I1 w% m9 A, t; ^( e6 f( m2 r5 Z( M- H
@wish someone a happy birthday
4 `7 |5 \1 M2 f1 C, [祝对方生日快乐
8 S/ a6 e4 w; E& f0 X$ W) K1. Happy birthday, Carl.- o6 B: E# f- f1 C5 C
2. Happy birthday to you.
6 ~0 T7 E1 f$ k2 D
5 H7 ]% l2 m( A5 Q: x@How you doing?" r9 A: l3 j4 P% F/ c
你怎么样啦?  b/ L: R. d. b8 e
@It's a problem,isn't it?
1 J+ v+ g- F- \' u+ {4 x; v( A这是个问题,不是吗?
8 w, V0 V" X7 d@I got it!' y4 e/ X- k) l5 n0 W/ C
我猜到了。# X  y0 |- L9 H; E
@Want to hear them?
: G& b2 J7 S$ _1 Y- x/ k6 @你想听听吗?1 Z( W  e2 a  \. P0 w# o
@You're fooling me.
* S+ {/ n# _& g1 t! Z; v4 Q你在骗我。
8 Z; I$ N& S: |3 h@Everything will be just fine.
% t) p4 {' x* i4 D. b* W4 I5 U一切都会好的。# ^/ S9 d% L- {5 v6 ~
@You're a sore loser.
  T$ Z' r* Q$ |- b5 N1 T# z5 Z你是个输不起的人。( Y$ x& X. H$ c
@Hi, gang.
# _* O( B0 K& a& R/ @9 r嗨,各位。
4 f  a/ W& e, [@What's going on?
1 w/ i  M- d4 y/ W怎么啦?% y* K8 j& H, ]+ z
@That's the deal.
& u' z/ \* I( V3 K3 c3 ]4 P- z2 y这是交换条件。
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