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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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/ D3 w2 P5 l. F1 {7 z@introduce yourself" C" T% o& ^! T% g" f
自我介绍1 N& |) d4 o" B( O3 w9 ?
1. My name is Mary Grove.% D( g) w, R9 m8 s: B; P6 O
2. My name is Gregory Paul.5 J- B) A8 i  S$ d5 {; ]2 y" c) _6 b5 ?
3. I'm Bill Speaks.* M9 ?9 N6 L8 Y2 ~+ a
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
! ~/ P* i) `3 w2 g$ l9 m  u征求同意
" e; w  D+ T% k1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?6 E# P( \4 D2 K& d
2. May I sit here?
; \5 m2 t0 L; I+ d/ b3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation: T( o5 @8 D5 s; ?7 I0 \
引出话题3 Z+ I6 r7 H/ J6 @
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.1 Z  R! J, S: N4 y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.0 j# y  ^% u; j: I& [0 d! v
3. By the way, they arrived intact.5 z; l* w; }4 W. Y6 n/ Y
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@thank someone
' T& ]8 ]6 k+ E9 A向人道谢. Y) i2 L: T" f
1. - Use my bike, please.
: q. ]& c6 [' a2 E. l: p- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
4 T8 Q8 x% L: T* Y  @2. - Laura, your phone call.
/ R& b6 x3 u! h( d) Q0 k- Thank you.
& Z2 c' x0 A! t' n( }" A3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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; `: B) d$ e) G9 s@respond to someone thanking you" X) ?& N) h* d7 ^5 c& b
回答别人的道谢
- l# m. t, d. G# _" M+ ?1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
$ v$ x! K( V5 p. g1 M- Oh, my pleasure.
% k" c! I/ \; }% `4 O/ A3 S2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
2 f/ O5 p1 s- `) J4 p) }- You're welcome.
/ e2 J) t8 L& n' k9 c' b# h5 _, M9 ~: K# d- X( M% G
@start talking to stranger! d' I, C# J* @2 f
与陌生人攀谈
1 M9 Y. }& f7 _& {0 r1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
  e& ]+ q; z% ^8 F2 E5 I4 h2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?" r8 S( u6 @2 E' d9 E- w' j8 e, @
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* W5 n5 X) C4 @* j9 F8 V- `
2 a9 V" a& E8 ?' }
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
* X6 u2 k- }/ d' S- g- t首次见面后道别; W* H7 H( `6 b# y6 j* `( N
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: f- b  M: S" E3 X" M9 ?- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
/ t% J& D" T$ M6 C% C, h2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again./ K9 E) G* N1 e5 c2 u4 A6 @% Z
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.+ W( y+ {: k' \6 N7 d  G
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@describe something, b. S2 h* w9 ~5 @1 o
描述事、物/ F2 U! E& {: ~& A+ B- s
1 . It's a small canvas bag." S7 n- c% H6 z* C
2 . This is a brown metal box.# I8 [1 I$ x* F1 _3 ^7 a
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
- W" E9 Y3 B5 G0 @5 I* ]$ W; u! ]; n% u3 f2 u* S6 h* p3 ^
@compliment someone
6 d% I# q# x/ X% w' D赞美别人
0 @# c! c* J8 H* R1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
! u" A' D% }5 b2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
; E  K( ?0 W% x- x1 o6 D; q  ~* K3. You look prettier in this dress.+ O3 w& k) v" M! M$ ~& M

( q2 P4 b( m+ |/ l1 r  Y@make suggestions, w" X9 _$ K3 F" W+ ?$ }! m  a
提出建议
: s. t( R4 _! ~" L5 `1. Try this sweater.
: o6 Z; F% w5 \" R8 H8 X4 g2. Try the blue one.
8 O; |3 k  e1 l  I& e$ ~' q4 j4 a3. How about green?
6 v) e9 \+ {! \/ H+ e4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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/ w% h4 \* k% ~3 V@apologize- \: Z2 B: w' q! Q) J9 t8 ~
道歉
* Y* ^+ g6 X# H/ d1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
3 g% T7 {* p$ z2 E: ?- k- ]2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.# a5 X9 g) |# R% X
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.$ j& R% n. z  @) k/ M  r# n0 H
B : I'm really sorry.
4 m1 }" J8 S- Q, \8 m- X  k4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
/ R7 K. c% @: jB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
7 x9 f- H. b3 ?" h4 i请求协助
7 @- W# N2 b" U0 \: A1. Can you help me?
5 G3 k$ T1 }% P" t2. Can you help me with this load of books?
2 f- E* p/ R9 ^( o@reassure someone7 l8 P" c" E5 d" a) T) i
为人打气1 ]5 u1 h, g9 x4 t
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
+ D  f# [% i6 R, h" F2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations." m: h: D- ?5 `$ F: E. s) W3 T8 ]
$ b2 r, M9 e5 `
@ask if someone found something
4 B: E( E- x; U( q& i- Z询问别人是否捡到东西& x2 Y$ b9 ?5 Q* |. w; i
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?. T/ `# V2 Z  {2 {" r. w6 r' k
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
" f+ O) `7 k: l+ T" }
* r9 z  T7 Z; U/ N. E7 q. Z4 P! R. I@introduce someone  S0 H2 u, }) `! o8 I
介绍别人
# D- C1 ]7 N, @5 Q$ G) m8 ?1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.  k' Y: O' Y0 m; H5 W
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction) s) ?! S$ ]# ]" K. g
介绍后回答
- H! o7 D, A0 B( {/ Y6 B5 b1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
! n  w; h7 g! t1 g7 YB: How do you do?. O' K. D! _0 b$ n1 m  Z
A: This is my brother Jim.1 f; N/ M. |2 V# Q
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim., X9 }& R3 X; I. F3 }2 j4 e

& M& |# j4 r; N; c" k5 a( J  O% ?@correct yourself  a8 E) v7 e# G7 e
改正言辞错误9 c  u* q1 p* N
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.. g5 C. ^0 Z& {5 y, A" a
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
! F, }" D/ s* v3 _B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
8 W  I3 i+ `8 G* M! q
1 q0 z) S8 e$ `@offer* R4 v% Q, b" w+ A' R
善意帮忙5 v; V, |+ [; e, l2 h$ n" p
1. Would you like something to eat?* f( N4 _( Q. k' o
2. Can I drive you home?+ E* q  c+ R& r' P% h
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@thank someone; `# W* f( ^/ A3 S0 k
向人道谢) g/ t5 n7 I9 F1 G; g: h
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.  |. s0 x* k3 O2 r9 \# S# Y7 D) N
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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9 V5 ~( G" V0 q( k8 q- h5 q' T" z3 q@respond to thanks) z4 M! Y0 s" y7 i* M% E+ G
回答别人的道谢
' u2 v% t5 W/ C1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
& y; K, m7 h  V3 W9 yB: Oh. It was no trouble.# V* o2 y2 G/ {8 h* U: }/ ~
- t7 T. ~) c% f- ?4 }0 w
@accept an offer
; I1 t" B, d; S接受别人好意
  A4 B/ H4 n0 \! `3 y1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# N4 |  T' ?3 X* jB: Yes, I'd appreciate that., L2 w+ K' p  j
A: Would you like something to drink?; z0 K! U1 q- A
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
2 V( F4 A8 A/ X& J0 _/ Q
1 z" r. `/ _/ V8 s: Y" V$ k, S@refuse to offer1 {: y* p( C+ Z2 s* n
婉拒别人好意3 _/ F3 D9 ^! [; G+ S9 W& `
1. A: Would you like something to eat?+ H! Y& f" @2 O$ o" M' D
B: No, thanks.
  V" w+ U  V3 D& H6 X3 i: {) A2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ M+ ^* T; x8 X* X& L5 ]B: No, thanks. I can manage them
/ Q% g; R  m) q& J% Vmyself.+ u" H: c& [- b) i1 b4 _- E
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@Here they are.
2 r6 P2 a8 X8 c' M4 Y就在这里。
3 X2 ~4 W" L# ]& Q@The traffic is very heavy.
! X1 C2 z' T% n. G8 j3 L2 H交通非常拥挤。
' D8 M# B4 [2 W# H1 ~3 u@Me, too.
% h! A6 d( [1 I8 N% F- u; I我也要。3 w5 X) H0 a- l, i) R3 ~( z
@Take it easy.
. m- s, _5 \0 n. Z1 v: b, B1 r4 X别紧张。7 S4 d- ]' o' T+ d3 I0 M
@You really saved the day for me.
1 e' x/ w: T, Y# |9 G! S你真的帮了我大忙。
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9 t. \) d2 A6 q: v4 \$ \) [

5 n7 V! k" C3 B0 I' I. `! A4 BTwo
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& E) q4 v! [" \# E* ]* z@ask for help; X$ z1 w7 \. C7 G: b4 i
请求协助
" n; q8 d$ z6 f& W1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
. v. k/ r+ B0 i. Z. S0 V- wM: Yes, what can I do for you?' M2 ^" R  p" ]: O
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?+ i8 T+ D/ n, x  M) r7 [( n8 W
M: Certainly, madam.
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3 }1 `, _! u) Z! x- M@say good-bye to someone you just met
  l/ m1 ?8 Z& J* m, [! k见面人士道别
, v$ ?, v) ]1 Q7 |, G1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.) w' `! i/ G, I
F: See you later. Have a good time.1 N7 \, g* c3 u& n0 @) ^
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! `* e- G. _! ]7 _F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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# y0 l* e1 |4 `2 G@apologize
+ n8 j; I& e3 W! o& b致歉
2 e# W/ P, D  \" {/ t1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.) ~4 L$ M& L$ a' k% A( e' A
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
0 G. N  Y& u; }: N4 J% `
+ v' O( b% a  ^' E@give directions
) O4 X/ v, I& }5 `; o; P指路( A  j" B2 m- S$ Z
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
  i5 b, M+ W) ?1 k& qM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
9 v3 v. ^, B0 A' [+ \2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?8 s' e4 r4 v1 z1 o4 @* q# c! V7 g
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.8 H) q# W+ W2 n

; h- d' A  u4 E+ h@make excuses/ d7 T9 X8 J' J! r
辩解
+ Q; [/ l$ f- O3 B( J$ Y, I6 J1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 V% J7 N3 [2 p& E
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology( t3 L# @6 T) h) Z0 m
接受
8 ^/ e' d- O- A1 w4 M1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ ?% T0 q1 `( k( m2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
# M) V# `% H* v
, U) C2 U1 e- }$ r2 K1 X& [@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
& ?4 q, h; O- a6 b告诉别人电话号码,以便找你( Z# S1 A% q# Y* n
3 \& n; i9 H" k. M& ?; w8 E8 b
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 G  p/ |/ K, N- f9 ]! q" h/ c2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
6 V. t& @  [0 V6 }
# ?+ c0 o+ A% e+ k3 b@accept a gift
$ }# ~, h" T! P) @接受礼物
: z) J( D+ Q2 h6 p1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
0 ]8 v0 d9 [# E# F% A$ B0 G0 X2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
( k5 f, m2 u' U
( [6 w2 H; A+ h% T* r@order something to eat and drink
% D* K1 r' H2 i: }0 x" D点菜或点饮料
1 H7 Q7 W6 Z( U6 r1. F: What would you like to eat?
$ s/ T1 |8 E  i6 ^% ]$ ], LM: I'd like the mee krob." a! U$ G2 D1 x4 }
2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ J& [7 |  k2 y* ~; n9 V( ?+ u
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
! G% d, W7 m( S2 ]5 g1 }( B" J" c  s8 z% A6 D
@make a suggestion! i' G+ ^9 h: k# J8 @
提出建议
$ K, D. C' u6 p1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?. E$ b, {! l5 m: Y, a: E$ D2 M
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.; L; o2 L2 [- o- i% s, m
8 F3 P5 l5 \/ l; p9 F8 I
@greet someone
8 R' T" z# C; [5 V% c# j欢迎
" z& |$ ]" r' \4 I7 O) Z' M8 ~- [1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.) g! D% i9 w* p% q2 K# b& O
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.3 d6 a8 i- }7 Z- h) }9 C3 m
- y6 }$ R* L8 k
@ask about someone's job
( P  G1 m5 H$ S6 P问别人的职业
" r8 |8 f- N; \8 g' t( S2 T% @1. F: What do you do?
' n  v' a) L# p" P8 r# S( Z9 {M: I'm a dentist.+ f& z6 \- m9 v7 {
2. F: May I know your job?# _% F; j  Y# r8 U
M: I'm a journalist.  _: {5 B) A. ~

$ m& z4 Y1 j) \' d" A5 P( Q@excuse yourself
' d5 c& x, r4 R7 z$ H' ~请求原谅4 |- P: N7 w: s* _  f0 @' t8 }
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
8 G/ P; T* C; o3 F2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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* ]& V$ O, ~* b  Z7 }@ask about a problem
- L  P' `: j  T( V5 S0 x; w' O询问对方的困难
8 @0 i) z  G# d. j1. F: What's the matter?, r) |/ M$ K% h* J. i
M: My boss wants me to go back to the3 U  N. A# d% v: L9 w' S
company immediately.
/ d! x) W  d+ w3 f! z( r2. F: Is it serious?
8 h! g: Y6 p  C3 J  D8 T* G9 {7 M% dM: No, it's just a stomachache.) K6 Z5 z/ p# ~5 o# g1 z

* v, K3 a' n. n+ ?2 r  {@express concern. A+ N; F+ f; w. }* t# R3 N
表示关怀
& q3 Q) k& F  P4 d& R' J1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" N0 y( H+ l) M& sM: I hope nothing is wrong.; B/ F, m: u; Z) x3 _/ {; T& h5 Z
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.& h+ _2 O( r3 I3 m9 U' G! e) J4 {
M: I hope your daughter is all right., `4 c0 e7 q. V/ `/ {0 b

2 F1 T$ R2 {$ t& |- d  ]# p5 l, g/ ^@ask about a past event
+ i: Y9 g: f: b3 x' C询问已发生的事情* I; t4 b5 l. n% C
1. M: What happened?
0 Q* x' W. t4 oF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
# @4 m! w, {2 t  u0 j2. M: What happened?
; k0 u  j7 ^2 g2 n6 O) gF: Her car was lost.* J, a: f* ^5 \9 }* ~" B4 _& P

" Y: l) P: y/ I: W@ask about a problem
; Y* o3 V6 V# Y. n* h- e8 V询问对方的困难
) b1 o. G9 }# S" ]$ T1. M: What's wrong?
- e! X* ]1 K+ S6 j2 ^+ qF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
1 B# u/ h& \+ `$ U2. M: What's wrong?1 \3 Y, u7 }" O0 }5 }5 c4 |
F: There's no power.8 n% B$ G# f, E' N& v1 O" t

: h8 Z, a1 c! O@express surprise
/ s6 S  M2 [" ?1 h表示惊讶
# l6 {* U1 v# Q- ^1. M: Who's that?; X8 V% m9 \7 h1 T, D  i
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.( C# e- a7 K" M: n* ]7 C1 H
2. M: What's the matter?& }9 a  p' k9 t9 \. V, N
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
, p5 I3 b2 `% X6 M/ p$ u5 J* B; z; E) W- C* I% m
@leave someone after a date+ ^' E+ d% \1 k- b9 n/ E
约会后临别说辞, o8 L- Y9 e! a
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
* M+ ^! I5 \3 e4 Y5 h9 j- ?- Q* W; ?F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later./ F, p; H, o( j/ q
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.( R* A" N6 q+ A. S" F
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
0 g* O/ Q" w. I, B! i% \
5 _$ w# K" \4 B. h; j8 `! @@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
4 G5 A0 }; A7 N! ]1 W为太晚造访致歉
& H. h# h4 t( E$ x! b1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.0 l6 S- h, @* E2 d! k, D
F: Oh, no, not at all.
- H+ q, o2 t- u) ?( O5 |2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
0 U( N1 {1 j. M, m% Y* xF: Oh, no, we're still eating.# a2 v8 J* c; V1 J
@accept an excuse& n2 e8 c' g) P8 R) k8 {1 m
接受对方道歉
* I! J: \& C5 D1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.! a( m6 C2 y: d' s  [% ~% Y
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
6 f" x( E) w) c1 H3 j5 l5 P
0 A. v( N4 G* R; ~9 X/ w@invite someone to enter
+ N4 G7 J: ]( w7 d7 f+ [邀请别人进门
0 k& o$ D; P6 x! T# W7 f. @1. M: Julia.7 \9 L% h2 G0 X4 i
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.; W* D6 F, [  W
2. F: I hope I'm not too late., W& v- M9 Z. G* v1 R! z) J
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.8 u  Q( w8 `: }7 A3 A
. F- ]# c1 D2 L- `% ~/ S2 c) u
@make a promise
* v- H/ M* N* _0 I6 X' I许诺
# \; p8 d: I; ~1 U/ n" K! j' i: s; I1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
1 d( _: ]% U: P2 c8 x2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
; K& v: Q% }! \1 H
# ], a4 H( A% B( z- f@leave a group of people
2 B9 a- X2 |; z, H告辞
. l$ e2 G- j  w8 s+ Q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.. V3 r! \0 y: Z' C( w+ b
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.& m# S$ K2 A: `5 p7 T9 D

  b# R# k% c# ~: `
- l7 G; h' d* x* ?! h4 ?4 A1 {@What do you want?5 m! p  T$ a  s& P9 o, n. \) j
什么事?
! Y/ }# [4 D! U) W7 g4 k8 ]# L@After you.) h; f4 \9 z; B8 F5 [) l
请先走。$ o! I0 Y7 {4 [
@I'll take care of everything.
4 u: d7 y# W) O" }. N我会好好照料一切。
+ y# P# E1 P" \+ M& v@I'm not complaining.1 I( T9 N! c% R5 ?% ^9 _$ z6 I
我不在意。
9 G! k) a, Z7 s  y0 z@I never like that umbrella stand.
  S0 e* ?0 t& O8 G7 C/ S( Q我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
  K, X) v6 _3 h* n- |* S- K2 b5 g7 j3 w1 Y

# V! |8 c' D3 }  {2 c1 _1 n
% [- U2 w. Z) u) u$ l* QThree
2 m  m/ D/ a- y9 k; F3 n0 [+ n2 i$ j
@express excitement:* ^/ |- n  U$ I' [9 H
表示兴奋
0 w, F: @. H5 _7 T1 d' g1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
& ?7 u7 r: s' x  [* MOh, I am so excited.
! x! A: d4 w8 Q. ]* s: P9 k2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
  ?8 M5 S9 L+ m2 FReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.+ J( d( x8 w( A

/ l7 V" F% c; ~! i  W" J@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:. e1 T2 z) j8 Q) w
谈论未来特定时间的事' L- c" u# P) _: _, B. ?
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us./ D- u1 ?, x, f. {) F- P
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
# r; }- ^" ]* l: }0 o) T9 Z4 \
/ m: k0 n' B+ o0 n@talk about future schedules:
* }% \  i0 p% b9 t1 b0 b  Y5 f谈论未来安排
! D7 M2 ^0 t6 g6 }: ^9 d$ U9 @5 [1. When does he arrive?
% k1 d# C" |- p% e2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.+ l9 r# {+ l- t0 z3 {( m
! l) ^! o7 l+ C, O5 Y
@express approval or agreement:
2 L+ l  o' i* h& J! \: g+ |表示赞同
0 [1 N) J$ e8 d+ s8 l1. He'll be happy here.
4 |$ x; B1 j. c) T9 s8 TThat's for true.1 }  k9 c- t+ n: D
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.- E0 l. d4 `7 u( A6 D1 Z1 s
That's a neat idea.% Z+ N9 H4 G% S( [6 t4 K

+ L) c6 j7 k( c2 l! P5 ?  m& P2 ~@express admiration:- n4 S1 x0 @- M1 t. D. P
表示钦佩
7 d7 k; I, }3 i1 s1. He'll get here by himself.
& ^6 |! |  b/ S3 m% MHe's something!$ t  K' z2 {& e( \
2. Bob repaired your car.
; Q5 E( r/ l2 g  J5 W: l/ UOh, he's great.8 {( Y6 |0 c# U: A1 K

  |3 u8 X4 `; X& v7 W; V# Y( B@express an opinion or belief:& m$ _3 t" w3 S! b- ^
表示意见或信念
  d$ b( p( q8 ^5 ?( G& p9 k2 N1. I think he will win the next round.
5 y: O3 [! L. R; g& I0 C2. I guess it's snowing.( q+ f5 `, c+ g% w+ ^0 a
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.0 c% q$ J5 i( t2 a* ?# ]

* [. ]" R# {5 H' Q@say two people are alike:
5 Q; S! K1 d. L' R! I* h说两人相似7 Q1 s, q2 f9 W' _
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
1 ^* R  A  D" k+ |2. You are another James Bond!* y. _5 t  k9 w# U$ E' e1 b

4 m8 N8 q' [" j: d) g% I/ D% Q% M% l4 q' ^8 ~
@ask indirectly about something:  @1 R8 p7 k# }
间接询问
* A1 P3 b  @. Y& n8 D4 d  p  Q1. We were just wondering about this trunk.9 D) f8 E* {* P3 Y
It's locked.
4 B. h# D( ^! M' t2. We were just wondering about this seat.! c: E" u2 V* G# P0 k6 n- H
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there." y4 \& b: u. H; q2 r

* c8 N# L! x" D) A# B; T@offer help:
" D$ a: P2 P3 R+ |  x+ A8 t提议协助' P, O4 [5 k3 H" I
1. Let me help you with this.+ m- }" w! G/ c8 e$ {
Oh, thank you.$ [# w$ f' g* ~) A. E- c) K4 `
2. Let me help you with this trunk.7 i( D  l* J; j. B5 O
Thank you very much.
3 ?/ r3 g4 p7 ]
- U: @$ W  Q9 _) s  L8 z@ask for help:: t. m% \7 O! j8 k+ w3 |0 P
请求协助# |, f: g. W/ k+ n# Z
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?" Y6 I: @, w, v+ R& e
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
, G4 x/ f7 Z& s$ c" {) Y
7 `) {" Y3 |" y+ O! Q3 i: {3 y2 [@tell someone not to hurry:
/ y& m$ E' |' Y* B8 f' [/ q  \告诉对方不必急. N/ ^; B4 f6 P9 H
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
8 }5 q- U8 `) [8 U0 G  P- u) Q2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.* h6 K0 w4 Z' x' N4 N
Take your time.
/ z( F& Y9 u5 U3 Z/ g' X0 l; b4 o: S0 J+ J  b+ T
@express similarities:
5 ~# K" ^0 v8 L$ f0 n3 A5 {4 {- h表示相同、一致3 `. _& G. E) k! h: @
1. I am a journalist.& m+ H5 p) x. N- u: K5 C+ f$ }
I am, too.
# d5 N8 i* J; I, _, U2. I work for the BBC.
! P; O+ r$ C7 s, _' bOh, I do, too.
% q* l, C% ?+ E7 T( ~& [1 ]4 j( l8 P8 @! ~+ a5 w9 J$ W# f
@respond to good news:) r) r6 R5 W' N
道贺3 d) O  Y6 U7 I
1. I've got a promotion.. z. b5 ~3 L: _% `. t. U
Congratulations!$ ?6 E9 \) S! S9 B& f; V
2. I've won a lottery.
. k8 V$ i5 T  ~7 ^1 fOh, congratulations!
; M  P+ ]6 R$ g7 M5 S. f# Y/ L. {8 o4 A8 ?) K' d6 J8 Y9 l0 V  _" r
@express excitement about a future event:. f+ y4 K9 G; t" M4 ]1 V  B" u
为未来某事兴奋
" s. O9 B1 P3 M, ^: [1. You said you have family in New York.( L3 q+ t0 v) H- e& n% |! F
You must be excited.+ v" }0 L, }: g* ~& S$ O& n8 }
I can't wait to see them!
, b* A5 C9 {) x( x8 `! B2. We will soon land in Rome.9 e  @8 S" g, r; H
I can't wait to go there.  B7 v( C5 z! _( R+ b, B8 C( m

, Q/ Y# d1 h/ `( F4 Y" g. s@say something doesn't bother someone:
. T' o  E! n; a9 ^: S; b说某人不在乎某事3 U: U8 i% s/ T" r
1. Some people don't mind being alone.! W- y6 u$ p9 {5 Z
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.3 ^, G( u0 j; R. N; {
6 x  l( _$ K0 Z6 D0 K0 G$ k
@wish someone a happy visit:
' d" v) L$ u* P% Y% [6 x祝对方来访愉快" ?) j4 a4 n2 T
1. I will be here for about a week.% f; X+ T/ O( f# x
Have a good stay.. q. F! [$ k6 q5 G0 j+ R1 I
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.# W9 T  _; `5 b( l1 @
Thank you.5 m& U' g, j$ n* y; H8 M9 F
3 W% U; G+ ?0 W9 P7 q- e
@invite someone to visit you:
2 n* O" I, I4 P邀对方来访
! r7 j4 I% f6 H' f1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.3 Z$ h, v" R9 Y5 W
Thank you, I will.
$ s2 v- V" W- a$ q7 Z- D2. I'll be in Boston next week.: E) N3 [+ {: M" \* e! U: u* z
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up." U# O9 o; K% ]# e, d

6 s0 m. p5 L2 `5 [7 Q9 ?; D. G, k@accept an invitation:- S/ S/ |4 z1 l/ S, S& f
接受邀请+ D8 h' O6 {$ X* w
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?/ n; g+ n& u: Z$ U) C
OK. You name the day.! P% N/ H* W0 @
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 @9 D: }8 z, w
evening.
# |) n7 U: C- B& gFine. You name the restaurant./ J, S% e7 R0 E( J& ~3 K" h
7 |  I7 b6 ?4 }! O1 ~
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( [% E: D5 `& }1 y睹物(人)怀旧$ u, p( @0 C3 u6 O) z
1. This picture really brings back
9 k; L0 v; O' mmemories.8 L( f, o* Y2 g7 ?' P$ M. r$ X
2. This hat really brings back beautiful2 k  d$ T# z1 u+ h% r- d5 N, y' y# @. l
memories.( q4 c" H2 B& B
: T% |9 k5 Y4 J5 @0 f0 ?
@express regret:$ `* |3 E& L! H: U/ c- I$ O
表示遗憾  w9 e6 f6 i" i1 b( _
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
2 u/ o  y6 _' WShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
& U1 b) A7 N" i+ \# A( N2 @/ s2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
* P: Y, N7 r# I% j, ]. PShe is sorry, too.
1 T3 n4 @, ~1 [% X" q' L
% s- x2 x( e% t, T@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 o9 L2 ^- Y! I# @5 c/ |* `9 F; w表示高兴见对方3 v$ Y2 o3 q2 V' Q  {
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.* c. ]+ ]$ e; s; K- c( J* N
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.. ^& U; I# ?4 E* x, A# S; e
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie., F2 Q! V, a3 D1 }: {. q

: z. Z0 V: U2 `You're a big girl now.
8 X2 `. T8 u3 Y$ E, S4 z
2 W- [, }# J& v, b, `, `% \- |@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 L/ }3 N' R4 r5 c
祝对方睡得好
1 F  K: k7 I* D  \' R1. Good night, Charles.
- Z" A" T) W" R+ d* ]3 WGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
7 Z! Q1 A6 ]- V1 L: c2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.1 e9 X9 v, v& n( M4 h! T. k

' l3 t1 i; {" o& v8 `4 |+ C@express similarity:5 P9 {1 n1 e& ~/ S- @4 n- W2 @
表示相同处% T* z, C! a1 e
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.  n% _) g1 E2 ]6 e. h8 E
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.' d" j2 A' a' S5 x7 H" v# e8 B
0 a! i8 S* Y9 A8 u

* @/ C3 Q. B5 m0 c9 s% e- A8 \@That's for sure.
# k5 r8 t* Z3 q" t0 r' l我同意你的看法。
! X! \. X) ]  L+ a+ Z8 \@I've got it!8 o+ v" }" s! q- D
我有一个主意了!2 d9 @% B- G) `- Z* b4 V
@He's something!7 a. Z7 H4 I% W
他真了不起!+ `6 x1 n1 Z6 N* O' q" H$ e8 L
@Take your time.. C9 n; ]" o7 p9 T2 @: B2 I
慢慢来,别急。
; y  e! x$ y% U4 i@I can't wait.6 ]$ A) g- k3 A1 \
我很兴奋。  D- ~# L& @( m  h
@That's a neat idea.( W9 i/ t# Y' K0 c0 D
这是个好主意。
/ z9 A9 `4 B2 Y. I+ G1 I( m@Look (us) up!, b* J8 U/ V% q) Y
与(我们)联络。
7 i: @  f7 ^; L1 l* t# g% n9 \0 f1 s1 v' _8 L/ A
. G- ]5 K8 |; C7 S: d& X1 i
Four
! @$ t/ N+ l0 r- q, l3 f7 @4 O( F8 Z9 C7 T
@express a possibility
9 E% k% n5 D% C6 t6 ]9 i+ J% l表示可能性- W' _& s" r$ }: j
1. I could work out in your class ...1 h. z  E, H1 ~! o
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
* P6 {& t$ _2 n$ [( j3. I could find a way out of the jungle.  i, m3 h4 T' r, E: B
4. I could swim to the ship." E- h: Y, V$ g! B: R: H
: ~. u. h% A# o2 e1 G
@say something is easy6 y) g! ^5 A: E- l7 k* e
说事情容易. @; V4 U' R. I; ]
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?6 C: q  p) u" y4 d2 C
B: No problem.
9 h- i6 N* N2 B8 R, }. q2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 @6 f  m/ R1 a/ E7 [B: Yes, it's a snap.
' x* n* s2 u4 y3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?" s. M% F4 O8 k/ v* o# h
B: Yes, no sweat.
7 A& Z  Q2 x8 w8 ~  P4. A: Can you lift the box?0 Z" ~5 o9 v. ]' x3 p
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
  O7 ]: [; B: `& g; E& R
3 f, y  z  v! l  d@say something is difficult
5 _# u: b+ m2 j7 y3 h; r说事情困难% C1 H- S0 w  _: j$ O5 \
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
  e/ Y( S0 i. IB: No, it's rough.' \, }0 w  H4 m
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?: [2 u; q% z* ~3 i" f8 }8 |
B: Very difficult. It's tough.4 N" f5 N' @- U. z, [) y

: @4 u1 S8 W3 l+ [+ s! i4 |$ W@express certainty* C9 Z0 R2 O' E1 G& z4 {5 L+ K
表示肯定- m& z+ O  n% S
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
1 O- O; r( {, z9 u# q& rB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.6 ?3 Z8 n8 U3 f5 m0 N: t
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
+ L/ c; h( I: f6 N7 f3. I bet I can win the competition.
7 m4 k  X$ r2 j( D( s@say to telephone someone
' m0 t% A6 E( ?8 A- k6 H$ z3 |2 t说打电话给某人
3 W/ w4 V1 }, V1. A: Can I contact him at this time?+ A6 J5 x/ g: U
B: Give him a call.
/ N- m4 s) Z7 N  e2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
% `& z- K9 i# E( z" C: Pnow?5 S( I9 x0 h% W# g6 C  g
B: Call him.
  ]! z2 F" p5 h* a5 c( ]/ q" {# E# b3 b
@say you are leaving for a place0 Q9 s# n+ B! Y$ I1 y. B6 J+ {& W
说自己正要出发/ j4 b. H# c0 p1 s5 c
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.) {* h- x2 S: C# _  ], W( C
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.% u& M& p- Q1 i0 b
2. A: Be here at ten.
, a" A2 P! X. w. bB: I'm on my way over.
" _# A( E; {+ A2 t" o: b9 j1 A9 L1 L
2 J) B# f0 h. x* {! h  y0 r) v/ s
@remind someone about something% J) {$ h) k. U( m, ~
提醒对方
( |. m5 h/ B7 S1. And that includes Susan., t2 ]$ g2 x1 C
2. And that includes the transportation fee.9 u/ n4 t" Y4 S5 G1 g& w/ j, M
3. A: Don't forget the bet.1 R5 J+ P# E( |
B: Don't you forget.; k% e& a3 x: o3 {  c' q
9 X' }1 Z+ i) |' h2 y
@say something is arranged2 @( c8 J! f) g
说事情安排妥了/ q/ N: N1 Z3 m6 t/ @; z
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?3 v; b8 T4 V1 C1 y: A9 q+ P( F
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 g1 I) d& x) i6 V: h2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?  P# E6 ~2 G- m- I1 h4 m& r, c/ f( F" J
B: Yes, it's all set.  P( p% `) X0 {- ]- G# [* X; S
5 i" G$ T0 V! ~
@ask about someone's job
/ q& o8 e2 J4 L7 L" G询问对方职业
( t" a( S3 j0 ?  w7 ^* \1. A: What do you do for a living?' H! Z6 d8 W- p4 Y& |2 O: N: {
B: I'm a journalist." D4 w. N  k# K# O0 Z
2. A: What's your occupation?
6 G: C6 ?( F  c" gB: I'm a teacher.% z7 _; x  O6 B( Z2 C  K: Q1 L( ?
3. A: What do you do by trade?
8 Q1 o* @; f* A4 E% a2 {# v0 FB: I'm an engineer.
$ D. ]9 m" B2 q3 Y# ]( L6 |
7 ?! N/ |' ?6 I. S5 ?6 v" O- ^@make a suggestion
/ T% {5 a' ^0 w提出建议
# S! e9 I' J  M1 Q) |, t$ c( n1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
6 o" f1 Y4 B8 n2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
) a0 X6 P1 q+ K3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?3 l' O* V* c: d9 _# S/ f  @
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?! l( w& W( j7 ^0 }# j9 J
5. How about today?+ S9 _0 N% ?; D* B3 P& Z3 G0 U
6. How about Saturday evening?
' _, I* f8 V8 N  b' \7. How about next Friday?# A8 Q# Y. ^/ s
( E5 ^+ ~7 |/ _# U/ |1 u& C
@propose a deal/ h: W6 }, d. i% i; t& ]# @
提出交易条件
$ _* ]* }! w) i3 q1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
' ~9 E1 T) ^8 l9 v3 ~# H, v1 k7 E2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
  H/ c+ O! A; \% k! H3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
  X: G1 n# G: S/ S0 x+ y' N  I) O9 q: O
@persuade someone+ t; t2 L/ c' Z6 ^' f
说服对方
' j- w1 ]' w" E% c' ?! m! l3 B1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?7 Q! r2 k  _* k' C
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! `! O- H; q( r
3. Don't you think it would save time?
  r, r1 j& |2 |% \% d0 y
: A: u8 `$ V, N4 k' R  s@introduce an explanation
5 u' `3 t2 k$ g引出解释
" E+ K: N0 c+ W/ S1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 Z) n) s& E8 \7 v
( I' x- |, ]8 t3 a/ x) o* T
@react to news you expected
. `* k6 V; H5 v4 t! X2 S! `回应盼望已久的消息
3 c9 K0 t# D5 R* j9 k3 o1. A: I failed history, Mom.2 m  O( g, |* K$ d9 C- v
B: I knew it!, O0 X* W- J1 s) }! A: J: M+ _/ E! v
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
, J  B1 v, f( KB: I knew it!+ n" `7 `# ~; c( ^
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.# s! I1 ~: p) m3 ?5 j# f
B: I knew it!
! ^1 S5 U9 g7 F/ H4 G7 [9 y0 [5 P
% F! [( b3 x1 N# `@remind someone; i3 J/ i( v" |
提醒对方
( F- B& V2 D2 n3 [" d1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
9 s- G: i5 f5 ?" K0 U2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
: X  g% |3 V- T, n' v3. Don't forget to write down the code.  R& [+ t! v" D. s7 x/ {1 d

( p3 U; l, v! B$ R@say you're enjoying something4 k# w% \! k7 R( Y) y
说自己喜爱某事
( _$ A6 g4 w+ T/ \& z8 @% C0 ?1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
& x' n% U: I, g2 L3 I1 r  m. pB: This is fun. How interesting!  a" ^  m7 u* L6 c% ^+ K) A3 v
2. A: One, two, three, go ...2 C: e  N- y4 G+ I1 g
B: This is fun.  W! a8 r4 S" V$ r
) ~- V% m- H, u/ C7 g2 a( L0 t
@threaten or warn someone
8 M/ j% g( S' y. r+ c& s+ }威胁或警告对方
5 t: M4 c% L( M+ }% [, J# P/ ~1. A: It's easy to do this./ E5 m, T# V- ?# b7 D7 {6 e8 `
B: Just wait.+ Y# M$ W9 T3 o7 d- w
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 e/ Y3 V3 z( g% v9 j8 {
B: Just wait.
" _/ v% u$ E. O" \5 X. O3. A: This job is quite exciting.8 F# C% z: W5 `. E1 z6 c
B: Just wait.: m; O( `4 f0 w1 v

0 j3 o/ M, ?, k% Q5 V- C@say something is finished3 t+ A) Q6 C* s+ Y. T0 F
说事情已完毕
) _$ K  b, g# i- Z- I. H3 E' E1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.2 G0 S" k1 g0 N+ A. K8 Y# T, V
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
( T) [/ g. o7 f- ^* n3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.9 u- C3 f& r$ v2 m

5 M9 v0 A1 b  n% b+ j- c% E6 L  i) }/ x4 B6 V( D
2 {3 \4 B1 C1 O) |$ W5 L7 C" D$ y

% c! I3 N% R  Q; H@It's a snap.& j) P; r- K2 ^5 Z$ k- s
太简单了,毫无问题。" i/ q* K& c2 {& ^# W# z
@No sweat.
" r. N: ^& d0 O. y% ~简单,绝无问题。
- t- B, I  v5 A- i# K/ T8 L, r( t@You want to bet?
: S- b# q7 M8 z# g% {. Z你想打赌?7 l' X2 e2 u- p0 v5 v
@Nope.
5 Q9 C4 ^1 Z& Z7 L不,没有。
9 j! D. N1 K% R; Q" N8 D& G- ^@Anytime.+ b  z1 q# R/ k6 e) D( A
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。8 o1 G; l& W7 m4 C# T2 u
@You are kidding!
0 V! E% U  J2 I6 ~3 `5 g你在开玩笑吧!# \$ f9 D7 C0 C4 a
@You think so?
% c' F; a" G, p6 a: f8 [6 t5 u; N你这样认为?% u5 V: R5 Q- K8 A, O# u& S5 v
@I'm on my way over.
5 n0 @. s% ?' Q& U我马上就来。
# `3 n- F- `* Z5 o6 g, l3 j@It's a piece of cake.7 Q- q0 ~; M  H3 L
毫不费力。  D. j; e, m) y
@You are in great shape.- A' `  u' b% w; B
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five3 B" }5 v8 d6 P4 m) Z( z# s; [) \

5 k& n0 p; k& b+ m$ g. m$ i) }7 F@ask for an object  a; \# F" X8 N
向人要东西
% X( X7 U( H) D1. Hand me two eggs.
3 T4 O% X: \  W! O2. Please pass me the book.
& b( ^3 K; z# Y- s9 o/ N  ~7 E. x3. Give me the glass, please.; v; G1 [5 _* x$ g) t' g# }
% A1 K5 f! _% m  A/ G6 e7 ^/ {
@make suggestions6 q* G/ T- s. d( \. V# n
提建议5 t. D! a; X2 H$ m3 _" v& D, Y
1. How about some bacon?2 B% \$ \5 @) Z  t! }
Maybe you can teach me how to work
' P5 _! h% p& k/ U2 n3 bon a computer someday.# K: t" V5 v( i
2. Can you come fishing with me/ U! L4 `' R  A3 R4 b# X
tomorrow?
( Q' G* n  k4 y4 z) jMaybe we should do it again.
& F0 N/ r, F. |* P) E) z
6 Q* e: ~8 h; u  P& m: y/ D@talk about the weather/ W' I5 k  g! z( {5 a. I+ R! W) D  t9 b
谈论天气' E& u) F1 ?( ]
1. I'll go bowling with you.$ ?1 W. x8 s* c0 b7 b6 _
2. We're planning to go shopping this1 X: d+ T8 s/ f0 A* w  h' P' z
afternoon.
. p- U+ _, p7 E& G/ ]* l7 D% {3. Would you like to go swimming in such
2 D2 x" d+ p' Q+ z3 a1 v0 va sunny day?
6 h5 e- U% A% t; v. V4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.+ }6 \" [  b: H
( I, a$ R' ]6 H( ~) f, t& ~
@talk about activities with got:
3 M0 G- _* H* j+ y0 A1 F“去”进行活动/ {, e7 Y, x/ d1 a; c) q
1. I've got to run.9 E8 [) u' E* }8 O0 e& g8 l* A
2. I've got to go.! f- w- K4 _/ ]1 e3 |  z
3. I've got to get moving.2 w# h" ]3 O0 K0 [0 t* N0 B& e. G
+ G9 s6 |7 A3 y3 u4 n. n" `
@say you're in hurry and must leave:9 r8 Q% {. h$ ?( ^
急于离开的说辞& l0 H2 V' ~: D" @
1. Don't you have to work?. u8 p, P7 w$ R# [
2. You're going to the baseball game) J) b2 ]* A3 \# Y" b8 ?
today?, r6 p" b, v- t, d0 K: [* w  N
3. Making breakfast?
+ z: g( `$ P: a3 W5 |, k5 o4. You caught the fish, didn't you?( t, B( ^/ T% f3 n

  Z( s- T9 i4 \" \@check information you thought you knew:& k8 K+ e3 [$ U8 @
核对已知的信息
6 J, n0 B3 e. ?4 g& A+ l1. It'll be like old times.
, {9 w& D7 h! V. R0 B  k2. Remember our fishing trips?
' l3 I& ?) t7 T8 Q1 D# J" v* h3. It's just like yesterday once more.8 _: n8 p; `. N6 Z& _5 V  J

) x1 n' Q$ Z& |@remember the past:! w" I, X- o. s0 q- o
忆往事
" z4 t3 L: _; U1. It'll be like old times.
2 Q5 p3 K" b! \7 K( F8 X( \/ H3 i. u& a

+ D6 R" }* q5 H6 Z( o
/ \- g1 K6 H8 [' C! F7 w# R( C1 x% T
@correct someone in a joking way  V' Q. W9 m) d) |
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
* m, u( r) Y- {; [  ?5 V
  f2 x. e: N# }6 s" A" L1 g6 [
  K9 Z) @* K! ^+ Z1. Burned, you mean.
! L9 t6 [* H0 l2. Money, in fact.7 j+ b, o& k6 Z2 l/ M0 v
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
- Q2 A% v" t* }
3 n4 C8 }1 I* m6 X8 k- v0 T$ ^. J; v3 B@say you're starting to do something
2 E" N) [( u! ]9 L说自己开始着手% J/ }4 w. @; j1 Q/ R
1. Here we go.
* g7 g# w! h; V2. We are just on our way.6 F# g& O! Z4 l* r: W, \1 `& U$ t  Y
3. We're starting now.
) V; H  B# A' i6 l# D. V4. Let's do it now.- ?# C* {4 s0 L% [4 P; }- q# N
# u3 ^# H7 d0 t2 l( p' u! u
@greet someone informally
% M4 ~" N' Z# ?2 ^. m: H; F非正式的问候语4 W3 ]4 ?6 c' \. i2 |  M
1. Hi, there!; Z% k4 A2 a. r# y
2. Hi.
3 |& |6 K6 L9 J1 {% w3. Hiya!% G8 M2 D( b6 E2 k
4. How's it going?0 {' A' |9 I' g3 N" j) l! ^( J8 R
- M6 m( o  ^  J! d0 v
@say no emphatically. `' X8 K( H! J8 w7 b
强调不行
8 {. q1 h1 e' @3 u. S5 `1. Not a chance!5 C- F% ]* I: @% C8 `2 U( n
2. No, way!
: N3 \/ o5 u  S7 H3. No, chance!+ ?2 r1 F' R. q9 Z
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
9 t/ f+ J. X3 F  h% e% b" S. w  d' D, Z# ?
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully; X  W6 Q% F' K7 J8 b6 T
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做( z* p& E" \3 ~! W2 ?9 ^' T9 z
1. Easy does it.
% \8 P5 P" h- C* A2. Take it easy.
) p8 i5 Y. k1 i* O) B3. Take your time.
. V* \. f6 N3 q& b& D% @. D' T- P% O
* }2 N; Y8 ?9 z6 `@encourage someone4 s, j+ R3 M9 V* Q2 S
鼓励别人; [3 Z; m8 ^1 H0 d8 A0 h
1. That's it.
% j1 ?  ?0 b) S2. Come on.+ p$ v# k9 z# M
3. That a boy.
$ E/ ]; H- s  k/ S+ D4. That a girl.
7 ~8 U0 W  a' H4 A! J; e5. Try again.
5 r; N" t4 V$ p8 h6. Don't let someone or something get
0 ?- S5 |  s; b$ O/ f7 jyou down.1 @- w: q8 I# H- @" \# c4 O8 ^
7. What's the harm in trying again?, k' ~* z7 y' Z! S+ K$ v
8. Don't lose heart.
$ T2 p5 N( ]6 E0 K5 S9. Good for you!3 d' k8 ]! X4 B5 s

1 ?; Z/ S) H3 `$ S@make suggestions3 V: t  m" [$ J
提出建议2 {9 {7 n; V& Z
1. What do you say we get back to our
  {, k9 p+ V$ T5 jfishing?
( b( B! p2 G1 E9 D2. Why don't we do it again?
8 c4 E4 [2 p& I5 t2 x. q& e+ d: X3. Would you like to go shopping' c! V+ m0 }1 O$ U
someday?: i4 h) Q0 _% j7 ]( m9 t; L
4. Is that OK to go with me?5 H+ d) ]5 m7 [( c8 |4 {* w
5. How about an outing?- K0 O" f5 E1 b

! r; m5 z  ]) f9 l7 K; b. h/ r* [0 N@say goodbye informally+ v2 O3 h7 B  M
道别的非正式说辞
; a* ^# U8 B5 X1 ~1. So long.
. i. @$ @: X9 L- i2 D2. See ya!! z8 e: R' n# ?# h
3. See ya, bye-bye.
7 T. ?% w! o( s9 j7 ?/ F4. Later.  {1 m8 D1 _  e
$ H. P" s2 K3 C% ?: t3 p" y
@say you admire someone& B; p+ }5 ]* l& g8 b! v
表示钦佩: P1 H' G# X. \0 ^9 q
1. Your dad is quite a guy.; G" O! I2 h) g
2. He is something.* f2 n3 D0 N! f/ r+ n. ]4 s" L
3. You're really someone.! p  X0 b$ }3 t5 ~) }. t3 K

2 n3 W( F; o, z1 y5 a8 S5 y@react to bad news$ l/ q; h; _0 o9 A9 p3 B- q
对坏消息的反应
' U- O: x# _$ X/ Y1. Uh-oh.9 B' m8 }6 O4 u& l6 M5 T+ Z- c% U
2. My god!* C) k- j0 k- }: @& ?# h. g
3. It's hard to believe!
% q9 Q4 k5 z- S3 U; g$ i+ z; w% m' ?5 {  V. J* @8 |# Z: t, l/ c
@express thanks
. j9 c" G2 H' o" h道谢
6 F/ X' h6 s/ ]1. How can I thank all of you?
) \2 x. l/ f, p3 o) k$ X2. I'm very grateful ...
5 E4 ~0 X' e+ F- h4 f# _5 r7 J3. I'm so thankful to all of you.  s. W+ m/ n, R
" K3 M5 G$ A2 s
@apologize
/ r* _" A! u: P/ O道歉
( S& M6 D- s+ {3 x, d. T9 B+ S1. I guess I ruined your day.2 A7 @9 a9 c2 c6 Y
2. I'm going to excuse myself.3 Z" w; y) z: O) l/ X: G# N& C& `5 X
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.7 K/ H' l6 Y: ^& P
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.2 R7 g9 c: `6 j8 E

0 r/ \  Z. M- P- s5 h' B9 g5 y5 y
@What are you doing tomorrow?
6 `3 X" @8 m2 ?" O你明天准备做什么?
; i0 U: z  i4 g% {@Nothing much.8 W4 F& K  a3 r5 N6 G( F5 W
没什么要紧的事。
1 i% j6 O( O' R8 B+ a@I've got to run.3 @% `) V- g/ g0 G7 ?
我得赶紧走了。
$ r! U4 G3 N4 K$ v+ k6 y7 \@Going fishing?, \" x. Q% G0 _6 X+ }7 h
要去钓鱼?1 d) [5 X$ W# l
@We didn't catch anything.5 |% b; |& G2 ?. x" w) h' o
我们什么也没钓着。
4 f1 @) Z8 I; W+ b5 V3 x@Remember our fishing trips?
. `7 R5 {! e$ g# P5 A+ u还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
* E0 u; o! }" }; G4 V@Don't you have to work?
  U4 \! @! y( T你不用上班吗?: R. h$ G7 e0 r4 r3 K
@It'll be like old times.+ c8 C9 W2 b( `8 P1 M
过去的美好时光又会重现。
+ r' |& P8 W2 `@What's the weather going to be like?, v) V# @8 L  \
明天天气会怎样?5 h2 g" a  N/ Q0 [/ n( E, x
@Here we go.
0 z; k* Y, d  l, H5 Z' p7 ?现在我们可以开始了。
7 r4 _) }, ?9 h@Now, the important thing is to get
/ }* X! j0 y3 I5 Dthe hook close to the fish.
, X8 r4 V  e3 U/ M! J现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。4 c6 G6 B4 |3 N) C, w4 {
@Not a chance!
# _' e7 m3 m! M# ^' a  ^不可能!
! ~1 r# o9 P, ~0 `; Y@Hi, there!* Q& W+ [, l6 ?- k+ Q# H
你好,嘿。
! @3 s) R/ C& z1 }0 d' I) g6 H@No way!! h" Y. G' |. X' N- |) |/ Z
不行,决不可以。
0 r+ |* {' F5 S6 k# U@Come on.
* C9 t$ V2 K* C4 @你来吧!
7 P, f7 i; {! w: b@You bet.
3 c4 x  O5 g! m你可以确信。3 F* j1 Z# h" r
@Easy does it.
, Y$ n( K" h) R, _, v: h别慌,慢点。
4 C" Z, a) D; J4 I9 J4 c@That a boy.
. Y6 x4 t# V) c3 a* U对了,就这样。2 ~* Z% g1 x  K1 g
@So long.
2 e  G  P9 j8 @+ w1 f再见。
9 r: G7 a7 K5 A' m
5 r+ d6 i0 K. S5 q
! i# l% K! k8 J, k+ M9 M0 HSix
* z" k! {6 r- j$ A8 {: G  _  H& Q0 h* W5 _
@tell someone to begin working
$ m  W& ~. t, L2 S. f告诉对方开始工作
9 {3 V, y( U5 k/ ^  J1. Set out!& a" B% [. f& z# b- ^& i( e
2. It's time for you to start working.
. u- D! ?( Z% f9 r& S7 U0 m, q3. Please get down to your business.- x" r- d" e' w. i1 z5 {: n% i
2 c8 A3 x# ?& D% e& d- g
@talk about possibilities4 W7 Q% L* r- I2 D. x, h2 o1 o; @
谈论可能性
/ W2 W( ]2 u! ]+ q: a/ [6 |1. Are the odds in my favour?* L: M5 k( Z/ A6 U/ h7 T
2. What chance of success is there?
0 x1 p6 v8 ~7 o8 n0 `5 }3. Does he have a poor chance of6 f% z5 s+ e/ c2 s" l% V/ B6 u3 C
winning?
" {( ~; K) W- h' J
) C7 B8 n# _/ \1 D3 y" o' E@ask someone for help
" g  Q/ J; Y- |" }# @* _/ ]0 s% p. T请求帮忙
5 H: E; V$ O/ J( T3 n; H7 j1. Can you help me?5 n, m. Y8 n2 \
2. Will you give me a hand?  y2 e& l, d" _2 t
3. Please do us a good turn.& k7 w) f3 E2 p6 d$ O1 x
- n" G  g* I6 b5 |% u
@praise a child$ q; w7 |* c. s. k% j
称赞孩子3 t. L* a  `, F- D
1. You are the boy.6 K2 L$ f+ ?: K9 l7 [
2. You're a good boy.
) D: u8 M$ k) E1 C2 B3. You're a fine girl.
) V: r. }" u; u3 V) q8 P5 |
1 a, {) B% }. H6 r; f; @@wish someone a happy holiday
/ `8 J6 c8 k  |9 x: K) e祝假日愉快
2 i% |9 f* S4 g1. Have a good time in your holiday.
# ^. I0 Y$ U7 w7 o2. Merry Christmas!! t8 w, n: {2 z7 `  }: P+ m6 f
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
% {9 P0 J5 s2 _  w6 _" I0 D/ v2 b8 g9 ]& X8 ~: ]9 s
@ask why someone is acting strangely
+ E3 v- D) X9 R询问何以某人行为怪异& ~6 n( h# f- V5 q4 Z
1. What's eating you?! K" @+ x0 T( q
2. What's wrong with you?0 N* m$ l+ o  Z: [
3. What's the matter?
2 W5 r1 d% ?+ l1 h4 K; c3 V- J+ Q. L# d& N  e
@express enthusiasm
- d4 I$ R3 o7 U表示热心
& ^5 A5 t3 [0 m% u1. Hey, that big thing!
$ o* Y. X" P* u( v/ v* D2. What a view!
2 }* s. [, R$ T- k- Q9 _& B3. Don't you just love it?* Y7 T+ n$ ^: \0 E

2 z6 ^6 Z0 ~( E4 ]# P0 h  O@agree that something is possible# R. i7 D6 z: j$ V. U  A
表示同感
/ Z7 N! Y5 h: d7 {1. Probably so.
7 u2 O9 [; ]7 X5 h/ a2. That's of chance.
1 A% S$ P: U4 h3. Most likely.4 k+ W  _7 Y  E7 }% Q' y
' p) h5 a0 `' h4 ]8 w! w

0 c# b! I+ G( h$ }
& {% N% f9 M9 v@say someone will recover
6 g8 ~+ {/ j% a/ N! s" D' \说某人会安然无恙1 C2 O4 c. L& Z+ m9 H
1. He'll be fully recovered.4 h, I  B8 l1 C1 A* O+ ~
2. He'll be well soon.
7 _, v. F& i. C0 |3 r! a3. She'll be healthy.
7 N8 X/ e( ]- E3 Y7 ~" P+ o; I4 K& _% ^
3 w! v# X* {7 S: K! Z: D* \@express happiness about a future event+ \. G8 t4 t% ]1 l
期待未来
$ v5 m& P6 z8 ?) u" b5 i' o! }1. I eagerly await your early reply., ^" E4 j' j+ B1 y3 F% Y% A1 ?
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
* I* F) s2 s5 }" {9 h. j4 m% P$ N2 Q3. I hope to see you again.
1 G9 M. y, H& k! B  |6 f* v. b8 d: `1 c: L- g
@express likes/dislikes:0 K9 @" j0 [0 w
表达好恶
. F& U* u- R4 d; }; B1. I hate...
3 s( B1 @; M& i+ m+ i- k2. I'm fond of...; A' Z, S9 T" j0 d8 P* h1 L, q
3. I enjoy...
. v; z" @, D8 b# M" _
+ }+ Q+ H4 I9 O6 O; c2 M- f@say yes informally: r' X( V5 ]& n' ~5 I% [8 a
“Yes”的变体
4 _( R( t0 i) q+ y: K8 j! x1. OK.1 l8 R  Z6 j. R7 j' P  i
2. Yea.( P3 N- Z% ^) d& B( z  E

0 F( Q6 t" f' y! T' \! N( j@thank someone4 y! M* S1 A% R' T. E
致谢- B( Z! R) @3 l. R/ p9 d
1. That was very kind of you.
7 q1 I3 _9 Z3 h, @1 [2 B5 h1 ^2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so* H8 n2 J0 o! X$ M. W
patient.
& b8 `0 b+ l, \5 F, ?7 B2 d, v7 @7 [3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
8 v" W# x( S) j& Q' A- `1 r, J4 E: tinvitation.
9 r* z* N$ A) Z0 i# d, [2 G+ q; {9 O
* o$ m+ J. D. `# X1 N3 W@agree2 u- c9 t) H6 T# `/ H. P
同意
% y2 \. k. U- Y3 x; o3 X9 W1 Y/ w1. I'll go along with that.
4 k0 N/ U+ O; M6 u2 a  y2. I have no objection to that.5 y5 }# C' A4 z
3. I quite agree with your plan.' }' e* l: o  V( m6 s1 N- p

6 Y3 X% M* \$ @$ o@suggest a change in activity6 S8 T0 V7 z) b6 `7 o' u/ t( L
建议改变活动9 u( t: _: s  M% f5 z
1. We should take a little break ...
/ N+ r5 ?" Y3 R4 M2 b6 g2. Let's stop to have a walk.; l! Q0 _2 H( l9 U
3. Shall we leave the room and go
/ M3 f$ B! }- ^: X" L+ goutside to make a snowman?
3 B1 x2 T+ U. k
* w7 c; k; m  k4 w& Y. b@say something is obvious& z- Z* v3 T, ?/ v( a5 r
表示事情显而易见
* p* N2 C- \% ?1. How'd you guess?
" H9 o8 r6 ~$ a* L! w2. Everybody knows it.
* \7 [8 V+ h/ z" x  X4 m: _# |+ B' X3. Don't you know this? She likes him; p# |3 y( \* t+ ]; o( u
very much.8 f/ W0 {+ N/ ~& Q$ d6 ?

' f# z& Y' f& m* Z3 W  v' T: c@say you appreciate someone's short visit
3 t' ~4 h5 W3 I/ ]* N) o感谢对方来访$ y% W& v4 q- p; V$ |
1. I'm glad you came by.
7 a$ q3 _: i6 h- X2. I appreciate your coming.& S. U) m& X- \3 A  C. l2 ?
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again6 L* Q: n2 H4 A' k
soon here.- h: a! D6 f9 I
! R) F$ Y2 x, u' {: ~  y" E
@thanking someone for cooking
/ ~8 N  W- u. G, N% V- A感谢主人盛餐招待8 k+ A1 F0 K  v  c5 v
1. It was a wonderful meal.
6 [( @% V( ?5 d( \4 p2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
) q: ~! Q" z% U' k5 P9 u3. I have never tasted such appetizing9 T4 L8 i" d$ g* l7 ]3 {
salad before.* r8 w$ i" r* ^7 Z" [1 y
- M4 K1 C8 _0 W5 g7 I
@invite someone to take a seat$ u6 U1 R/ N* h, v- a* v
邀请对方坐下
/ N8 ?, P" m( l$ y1. Please sit down.4 h7 U0 {8 t$ B) D
2. Have a seat.1 |) D! W) ~4 n. a4 n$ f, ^5 R
3. Take a seat, please.
& v  x: y" H5 E) N5 X% f
6 t" r5 M1 O* K0 Y, a: g- b; C@persuade someone to give your permission
$ J% t, Y0 d/ q$ K恳请对方允许
0 N9 U6 V7 W0 o  K1. Just let me see the score ...1 V- l  v  a, D* ]6 l
2. Please let me in.2 Y5 B2 R- X/ d2 W. N& s1 m
3. Please let me finish the novel.' F- ^0 B/ M. G) a9 Q3 H9 u
6 d: b* L* O: o& L' U- m; I
) A4 X1 k7 G0 y! c( n3 x
@There's much more to be done.
3 r2 o* \7 O" c我们有很多事要做。
2 \- |3 w! u2 w$ g7 E/ a@Can you do me a favor?
$ V& ?  }. q7 X, w  g* r" n, d你能帮我个忙吗?% Y  M" Y; f' w% s) R2 X" U8 ^
@That's my boy!
  h8 Q+ g9 \; }5 [2 {4 B& p好儿子!
" r: n5 e/ _1 e' r@Alexandra might call.
7 V/ E, q' ]0 Q( D6 I; YAlexandra 可能会来电话。9 A) @  B6 a8 g* l; L! f
@I see.$ c# b. H% a) U- h
我知道了,我懂。
6 H4 D8 B+ U. F; Q% ?' |' I4 k8 e; i@Make you feel better.7 X- }: j1 s  f8 r
这会使你舒服些。
. R& F0 ^; H5 v) C7 I& Z* h@What's gotten into him?+ X/ i' p9 _' B: F
他怎么搞的?& _" }0 K# [% A/ l. C! k
@Maybe so.2 Z9 s/ J* ^& Y9 |% f
也许是这样,或许是吧。# h8 x$ d4 Q5 [
@Wrong number.
7 c- A' ?$ \# ?打错了电话。
0 q' [3 J( x& @9 S@That was very kind of you.) _& v/ r% G" R2 V  h9 ^- h: M
你真周到。
' f5 e5 s1 B8 W8 x2 c$ o, B$ X5 u+ R) A

, H$ s2 r6 J( k* N; XSeven8 n$ S- M& v, v8 \
6 F. c$ |3 I# y  @" _/ B" L& c, L
@praise something or someone
  X9 C5 d5 p3 b0 C5 ]2 i赞美事物或他人
- g. @6 }# l/ m; ]* X/ b7 r1. This new Walkman is absolutely
0 I9 L/ `) Z- X- M. Twonderful.
! I7 n1 d( b- f6 `/ s( I0 E# O0 M2. Your new dress is very nice.4 U0 x/ a1 ?' @) @' _
3. You made a great speech.1 u. o( [. Q# l8 f) k( h

: j) L" C# x7 C# T: F$ Z- |@say something is obvious
3 w8 ]2 d& n' [" k3 B说某事显而易见
& u8 O7 O) _  ]; ?& ~4 u1. It's very clear.% N1 i+ k5 `" \
2. I can tell.& N) N. ~$ L: p
3. Everyone can see that." S) p- }+ E5 H1 e" N7 }; G1 `
3 K* t2 n7 i3 m0 e
@ask if someone has a problem; R, i. P0 p+ e2 K; K& z& `
询问对方是否有困难7 n  ]5 Q7 ^* @$ g
1. Is something wrong?$ `8 N  E. ~- h" N* C) W# B( I: d
2. What's the matter?6 d8 x0 l. z, E/ O2 I& A& C
3. What's up?
) @: p& v8 o( {9 i2 e7 U- ?( ^$ E* z6 X4 X7 |( e
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
7 b* _& m" k9 w6 _因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅3 h* C. Y% S6 a: p) j/ w
1. I miss them.. O, L1 O4 V# N  o8 ~+ `0 v
2. I feel homesick.
/ v! Q' o+ U5 N3. I am longing to see you.0 s, Z! f4 m; k& D! Y+ x

6 E0 J. L) @' j@state consequences
; _$ ^2 Q& O: d( U说明后果
, [6 b9 `4 d- R) |) V& f1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my3 z3 l7 C! B% C$ Z8 h2 |
father will get really angry.
3 J! g5 }) Y. l# ^2. You should first finish your homework,
7 B' U+ }; T8 ]$ G: Jor you are not allowed to watch TV.3 T" T9 ^5 V# b; u- q" z" [
3. We should walk faster or we will be6 m+ `+ ]5 u, Q5 X  x- N
late for the movie.+ o) i/ R5 i5 @" l# q' B# a

/ K3 E4 O( A% B4 I@say a sound is familiar
$ _1 j) u* R+ X7 P说声音好像很熟悉% X( _- \* c$ q% X
1. It sounded like a dog barking.4 L! _, G  D2 x3 }) e4 C2 e
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
1 d: P" u" @7 @$ P" g& y2 ^3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.; o, u* C* _5 l  ?
4 k+ g/ m' L  s, _# I* ^
@invite someone into your house
3 A( a4 Y4 @) l1 {请人进入屋内
  P; [, Z- W( c$ k1. Make yourself at home.
9 l1 P5 t4 @$ l; M3 v0 e: d$ P5 B2. My house is always open for you.
# ^9 o* g2 q2 K3. I wish you could come to see us& h( h0 ~# T' a* \% e9 C6 d. E
sometime.
. P4 \7 g- @: C" E
) B- O% H  c. G3 |# n$ M: x@console a child or animal1 j# j( _+ E! o

, A* t& @. H/ J  M% ^+ ?' A0 B3 Q9 o; n& i. f1 W6 X- e. H/ o
安慰小孩或动物
- z6 _( k! D7 r- x
3 Z8 e5 `5 f" m4 Y+ S" Q# Z; ~1. You poor little thing.
5 z! h% M0 c7 B2. You poor, poor baby.1 S. t! {, J4 X' B  K3 B! c9 S+ b
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
- e# E0 V8 d; @2 O7 J! N' r1 f0 S: |+ D/ m2 r& X
@talk about a longtime wish
' f, A9 G4 e7 \/ d% v谈论早已有的愿望
4 {, r) G$ `: a, G: J1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.. p' E8 _+ C' I' P% h+ ^
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
" J6 [# {+ `7 ?becoming an artist.  r7 j6 _- Z6 U* H: t
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
) ~' V6 k. j  u: Myears.) x- C. j* a% i( w$ y
  R- m% v/ Q6 o0 E/ W* y
@pause before answering a question: ~' ~* p9 y* [5 T; r
回答问题前略事思考
' k  U; f, X& x* p7 b% n1. Let me think.
. P" h3 Z$ h) Q% Z& D( e4 Q2. I'll think it over.
: c; w* ^! b! D/ Z  ~3. Let me consider it.6 n5 }/ b+ H1 S/ y0 O
& Q1 F1 |6 m! \
@identify someone or something
( s6 P4 o1 ]+ E) L$ S3 P5 A3 w7 ]) q确指某人或某物/ ~! H  o5 G2 C/ C3 G
1. They're the ones.3 H  D" B1 ?4 T4 p
2. That is what I am looking for.
- N4 X$ V3 T1 [" `1 h3. He is the man who can help you.
% B$ G- {& I' C6 z5 h1 v" W9 r3 D+ r4 V' O& Q* h2 r- \; _
@find out the hours a business is open" }( Q9 ?* E9 I0 a" f9 H4 [  R
询问办公时间
- }5 j& {" t) y6 J8 e; j1. How late are you open?
5 C! F7 k0 c8 d5 H/ R( @2. What are the opening hours of the
5 O5 F" I4 z2 w! Jstore?
. K8 ~1 F, J$ w( H! K& T) B3. At what time will the store start
  l( K& W4 j/ l" i0 M1 Hbusiness?7 V9 z( u& @7 Z2 k4 S* Z7 \/ u7 S5 o
# o! Q) e& N0 m4 [' X
@say someone is lovable% ^) P/ A8 |( ~8 I1 F3 P) e# z8 C
说某人可爱7 v7 X& P0 v3 j# b
1. She's hard to resist.
) F& `% z4 t7 c; Q- O- I* V' Y' F2. She is cute.
) {0 D4 y, U- B: M* @- c3. Her smile is so appealing.
7 `) H3 o* u1 K3 D. o/ @
0 y5 T; k) T6 C: s% S+ o" k" N@encourage someone/ Q( P; u5 r4 `
鼓励别人(儿童)  p: R3 }8 z4 J) Z; z7 T1 j) ^
1. Atta girl/boy!$ V0 T& s7 H. R' I) Z3 p1 O
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
7 y+ ?6 I9 c5 \2 P0 [  A  z+ H( D3. Come on! You can make it!
# z: e" i' o% z" R1 m" u6 R! D5 s% N. L1 w
@find out about a procedure: @1 Q" f+ B2 J, c( V1 N: Y9 g
询问处理程序
, p" K5 j$ r: U1. How do I do that?& f: R+ B$ I% X- n  f
2. What do I begin with?
  x9 \3 Q- X/ _. ^1 t6 m3. What's the first step?
2 {) i3 J1 Z/ L- r% y" X, h0 Y- d( ?$ R1 c
@say something is sufficient; `2 Q( H& Z2 L/ Y) \* z9 p
说明某物足够
; n$ b( `9 v; \  B$ e, S6 S1. Your name will do.
( M% P, [/ }6 l9 y- l5 x: @2. That will be OK.
2 f  H8 w. j: Q4 o" V- w9 d  I3. That's enough.
# `7 S9 q+ B: O  _+ D/ n! p$ l6 U$ T7 Q
@be assertive: D8 v6 W" M- _$ f9 D% t  d7 T$ h
断言9 S7 k1 }8 N, Y! z
1. I'm serious.
- B# b. ^6 j" a! o6 X3 o/ I2 y: L2. I am certain about it.& m0 ~+ s  E  o2 n3 o, E* v) Z# @
4 Y7 A0 x/ c" s2 ~0 u2 S* c
@ask about experiences in a person's life
5 m1 n) j1 c! T3 p! `9 T询问对方生活中的经验+ K+ g+ l; B3 a
1. Have you ever owned an animal?7 l% i$ C1 a; l8 z: L  u& |
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
* `* ]! {* p  n" J3. Have you ever studied French?
0 O+ q# \( G/ u5 }9 X0 S) w
: R6 g7 ?% r% {6 i@add information1 R6 U1 y0 ^0 ^2 t( a# L6 Q7 h. K
补充消息( j! h9 ^# S8 l& q' {: I
1. There's more./ ]8 x2 E; x" ?( Z5 O
2. And one thing more.
2 k, `! l/ b# i+ P3. Following are the details., v6 r) J; p& J% w
& t- b% N, c3 q5 K4 K" m% y5 M
@express regret
8 w& P3 `* w/ _# S' Y; q# l表示遗憾8 B# Z; R: g, x/ [) ?# l
1. I am sorry.- ^7 k9 o* b  O6 Y% y7 X" E# H0 V& U4 a
2. That's too bad.
/ p8 M( N! p/ k$ e+ t$ u* `8 `8 G$ Z& z/ a% a
@say you will return5 E% a& N8 u8 {! X- ~. d
说会再来& f+ A7 G& Z$ j8 }9 K# }/ `
1. I'll be back.
# n! H* {9 u% `" l8 Q7 s( Y2. I will come back soon.0 U4 S* H1 P7 t/ G1 h! }1 G  c
3. I'll return at once., y7 H" C6 R- r* q

1 C' ~8 ?7 v- e+ W@say you understand& g5 C0 w7 Q5 C
说你懂了1 P3 ?( Q/ Z  c7 Z
1. I've got it.$ h% n2 V* i2 P
2. I get the picture.
5 T; J& i2 L9 o2 F/ O5 |3. I see.4 S8 h1 O& Y: [* E: w- ^- X2 w
8 j  N2 n2 y. w- V
@identify yourself on the telephone% m3 _% [0 \) L! [" J/ P5 ?7 q
电话中表明身份3 N" c; }7 G3 B1 W; B. a% Q
1. This is he.
, {' I# k; R# w" x2. This is Linda Aborn.. j8 {& d& X6 y% c) \2 _
3. This is Davis speaking.+ V; Z: h5 S! p( Q3 }2 A+ B" _

/ D4 n7 B! n; j8 `& f% [8 z
/ [* a7 M$ a) B' r@What's up?
0 u. v( L+ Y, H) Y# s$ T怎么啦?发生什么事?
! ]9 D% O" c2 w% ~" W$ |@I can tell.
* h! {+ v1 C) p& v5 J( R% p我能感觉到。
7 H1 {; g; ^- g- h  p@How late are you open?
" L7 E8 [! j" S你们开到多晚?- t5 @$ e; t9 B: o0 v1 M7 d: ~
@She's hard to resist.! i5 \3 d; ]- N9 \. B3 T& d
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。: q- n- i* E8 Q5 j
@Atta girl!# ]" P" x# G, Y% _
真是个好女孩。
0 B+ F- n# `8 n" q8 [. y# P: L@We're off.
5 c8 P, \- [4 w% ~我们走了。我们上路了。
; ~9 A1 r. h+ c# K% [@Is that it?
( ?" g) L" u2 u2 i就这些啦?
  n; T7 a6 J# V; G- z& N@Stewart residence.
0 S9 r7 T! Q3 J" u: UStewart 家。
0 G( h. O1 e6 J@This is he.
+ l& W* W" Z. H5 p, Z6 l就是他。
! b8 e; J2 I, f$ b/ H' A+ h  p@Your name will do.0 R7 e; {& T) P8 R; w3 o3 K
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight  Q$ c3 H- V! N! i; a: a, u

- p+ P: j' d7 s@ask someone to be specific
/ o$ y6 t8 k% `. {  o" T* N, ]( F请对方详述
1 G. w6 w* A) F; i1 J1. Like what special matters?
6 W& j6 N; ]' @2 `* n+ Q9 z% d# M2. Can you tell me the exact reason?( L& W: S+ X1 ~) T% D
4 `3 j! E* L9 f$ t/ b5 G) X
@express confidence in someone
2 f* c. r& X3 L. |* i4 Z  Z表示对某人有信心0 k) G. Z3 |% i, a: f) b6 w1 [
1. I know you can do it." e! _# ~2 r5 P
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.% r6 U8 ?2 R9 h2 X" C
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe4 f. C1 b  _7 S/ o, `1 v, I
you can.- b+ B- f6 a! l( l/ n

4 d' N/ k4 i3 V! e' b7 r" G  t" A@say that something won't hurt
0 u! _/ P: L- \/ _1 N; c: l说某事不妨碍
! |# _% m' ]7 m; N1. You won't feel a thing.2 z5 s' M- s2 t5 i" A
2. You won't feel any pain.
4 K& l; m- f5 ~3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
& ]" F# i8 e/ q+ P7 E2 _' `2 A  S3 L- y$ {
@compare the importance of two things
  e7 [$ B' g9 M- {比较两物的重要性
+ M$ l. _& r0 G0 M+ ^1. Your health is more important,; @( _; t! F2 t$ j5 D' y
2. Being beautiful is more important than$ V/ w/ k+ F& Z6 [" E- \- g% F0 {
saving money.
# v5 E0 h8 i. {# l3 Q" Y
0 ]+ C8 p" |/ l( z@state consequences
+ A( `' M1 S0 y& h& f说明后果  |% ^* ~4 j0 I$ I. ]' C" a
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
) `( s9 n" U/ Fmiss my birthday party on Saturday.( Z0 g/ W7 w8 U) {7 Z
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
: P& O0 f* ]4 K! q, A" qfired by your boss.
( [3 y) ]5 u4 z3 O' S2 g4 ]4 X: i2 p8 z
@offer to find a solution7 W! d" n0 ]5 v
表示可代为设法9 t1 Y1 h- _9 ]: P* f- y& N( c
1. Let me try to work something out.
! F0 ^6 [8 B( y1 ?+ {$ u2. I'll come up with something./ j" k6 O* f& {" Q' [' z
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
1 \: O( E( x. u8 h# @/ T# J+ _) `" e' K3 a% A' \+ J
@persuade someone by offering a reward; k' Z" w3 k, s& [& h
以奖赏劝服对方
3 e# K! `, }: w1 k5 @' C1. You just put on your pajamas and
9 _5 e3 H* j1 n. ]0 n& ~robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
" {/ ~: l9 o' u0 z6 g3 @2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell8 L' @& j6 S% k" d; }: v
you a story.
- M5 x4 ]5 h6 S! S. }, R3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go! A8 n. D) y: S0 B; ~! y6 c
on a holiday with you.) E7 X0 t% Q; I7 u  U' P

9 r/ Y' m* n8 N+ n% _, f$ I5 ]@reassure someone( }4 U: K5 ]3 ~
安慰对方
+ S& N& j  i: k' p9 z3 P1. Everything will be just fine.* m4 d$ }5 v; p" `; y/ L# T
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.; `/ B1 k) X% C4 R
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.- M; g/ ^8 U# J2 f, f
" ^5 ], j* W8 r5 C: G8 g0 a
@verify an answer
0 q% w, Y5 R; F. q" |查对答案5 K: n& c3 D' v9 B
1. You're sure you've never played?" [: w+ P: r) m4 |9 v: D, u
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
+ _( O. R) m. O! n4 G" @% _) Z$ Z8 G& O8 q0 c# K
@refer to an action in progress! w3 N0 i' E7 m5 z  @0 z3 o" e
提起进行中的事
) A5 o4 Z$ T' n0 B* Z- s' i1. You can learn as we go.
* O5 g5 z% J+ E2. You can join in at any time.
. H+ _% h4 f, _1 ^2 O. C3. You can come in and see the movie at
5 F- _/ X- P- p2 }2 Pany time.
# ^) \- A: n- ?; A/ P. T: w; p) B/ m# m1 V$ n3 E  X, h! ]0 g( j6 S
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game8 L+ `1 g" d5 L# M9 R
说对方玩输以后没有风度
% S) ]+ }, V/ F/ ~* f, V1. You're a sore loser.6 D, C, {7 W$ T$ ?! x3 X
2. You can only be a winner.# `! l% G4 S; O* n/ x! Q5 K. f
' P/ C1 l8 r9 f5 ~: U
@stop an argument
+ \1 k1 j2 V4 b5 j. O# x# o: d! W要大家停止争论
8 d- q' s4 [* c+ e' y1. No arguing!
# W* f' X5 i# J/ n2. Stop arguing!# Z" ^! M- f- r: ^
+ I3 V# w9 I) |! A# g
@greet a group of people informally+ T+ T5 [3 `& M! \" g! k
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)2 z2 G7 v7 I+ z4 ~: Y  A
1. Hi, gang.  ~" S) e# d# l' _' b4 \1 c
2. Hi, everybody.! q. U4 B; Q$ \- Z+ \
3. Good morning boys.
5 |% s# W  T; }3 R. W, [' U2 v- y* X0 q% J0 s+ {
@hold someone to his or her word3 ?5 |' p0 Y: R6 B/ u
要对方遵守诺言
1 e- a. n: x# }9 O1. You promised me a surprise.# Y7 n; I2 D' X, Z* J. H2 I& J
2. You said you love me.8 ]! Z* N( i8 A3 o/ e. _

0 k# C" l0 r, u, z4 p@check something you think is true/ z+ {1 u4 m+ A
查对你认为属实的事
- S5 g* W) I: h1. It hurts, doesn't it?
" L: _: v/ @2 v" ]: N) Q  [2 B) n2. So you will have dinner?
. ^/ ?( O, g# o5 L; d% Z' L6 }3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
1 v. X# R+ G9 R. D9 C. c2 J# P5 o' P) l8 a) L# U+ V+ D
@make a promise
% c$ W/ `' @) U4 o+ y8 v承诺
+ r* ]/ c/ I) n; W: f1. We'll see to it that you have' R' j5 d4 \/ p  l6 }
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.8 v# e4 z& E; {
2. Then three it will be.
$ d8 l  j; S2 n0 d" ]6 [3. I promise I will get you two tickets for9 d  K! J7 ]# t# o0 n+ Y, U
the concert.
* K9 ?( l- {! ~4 I* v% T! o! }3 y. Z4 G" [9 E, c8 r
@encourage a child
6 e) t( P5 R0 v6 A$ X3 ~鼓励孩子( ^% z5 c) q3 X) J! u+ x
1. Come on now.
9 T% J+ H+ \1 ~  v' R$ X2. You're a big boy.( }$ r: ~0 G' [2 Z* V( }! M
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.0 D- Y, s8 }( d3 S# e* L, E$ P, K

! U; u8 v$ H: k( ?@comfort someone who's not feeling well
' B" h0 |4 d9 d4 m  \- F, t/ O6 l安慰病人9 r/ Q. K- K/ _; Q, l  ^
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
$ b9 F1 h. \: e. e7 z% otomorrow.
" y9 U0 ?6 l6 H; w) @2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
9 B, M9 V9 ^+ X3 c2 E4 S! I7 {  J" s7 ?
@negotiate. ^7 w; C+ y6 K- Q9 L. S
谈条件
* {) ], t) @# R# d" m8 a6 ?7 x# i8 ?1. But first you have to smile.' d& K: ~) C6 z' F0 K+ G
2. No smile, no surprise.2 v4 ?% x0 l- t/ {6 n9 c
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
3 m! k4 G. U% G: T6 N3 M" dto smile first.: j% S$ J4 j7 u, m- i- ]( f% h: f

" o4 E# p* e; d# k- E* p; O/ @2 g@wish someone a happy birthday9 \# U. S  a6 H: |, e
祝对方生日快乐9 S+ u: |0 f# l
1. Happy birthday, Carl./ A  c- q+ y0 ~
2. Happy birthday to you.  }  x2 X1 d+ v5 y% z+ L! F

8 y5 ^2 n4 w* U4 X  _@How you doing?8 j3 H# O+ Q/ M0 s& H! Y: n" z
你怎么样啦?
4 x9 c0 Z8 s8 b5 j: t/ E@It's a problem,isn't it?
% e. L3 I! j( x  V, Y9 N这是个问题,不是吗?0 Y5 N" d9 Y1 v! j5 k3 `! {8 N
@I got it!7 v! m. K0 ?/ b
我猜到了。
8 _7 Y: o) P0 K2 b% Z. o+ i' l@Want to hear them?
, F/ l. s* m& F  W# P9 J你想听听吗?
, y0 a! F! B- I9 K0 u6 m) G* m@You're fooling me.0 C8 m# M& M: N' S$ x& d
你在骗我。
0 j, P, v. E2 L2 Z- j3 c- l6 E; \: s@Everything will be just fine.! H/ g: z" q' E
一切都会好的。
, L7 P# I# W* u: O4 f4 ^@You're a sore loser.. q3 K1 v6 S4 Q$ C9 k/ w6 e2 Q! d
你是个输不起的人。
0 F6 b* h; O+ l; ^@Hi, gang.2 c; }1 @( \" `
嗨,各位。. Q- k+ h& ~, U1 e" c& E
@What's going on?) p& k5 t2 g, z1 X8 j+ y4 {) M4 y
怎么啦?6 h& {$ i( N$ m$ q  U  X
@That's the deal.
7 n1 W2 O- _# C# p5 \/ ?( g2 K1 Y这是交换条件。
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