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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself* l  D( o% N, X; M
自我介绍9 A, [- Y' f( E9 A) T, J
1. My name is Mary Grove.. Y& g0 c4 a+ Q( ]
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
. ~5 v* J7 f( A. Z0 D* K% t3. I'm Bill Speaks.6 d' f0 H# E. A0 q4 S( ~$ s
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission7 p7 o: i: M" |- `
征求同意
' U* o3 {7 Y% a: G1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?* l2 {) s, V. y: ]/ d$ V' G% ?9 l
2. May I sit here?+ Q& \6 A6 O6 b' `7 ]: z
3. May I use your bathroom?
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( Q2 @2 w( y+ U( |1 N7 h. t* N& V@introduce a conversation
$ c6 o8 p9 }$ l2 k/ v4 m* q引出话题
. [! M$ T9 R2 B. G' S$ t& h. `1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed." U0 k6 W, _& L! M( t8 V
2. By the way, my sister has got married.- n$ y7 l7 e& O5 S0 A9 \8 [
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
+ x* [' o. }2 n4 D* {. j/ }; {$ |
@thank someone( }: `0 h9 B* x( q0 ^3 h) z  D
向人道谢
# ~7 i1 M1 i3 O- M1. - Use my bike, please.( {8 X% t4 B# l9 @8 g) I/ a
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
+ m# w: P' Z" {5 G, R* K' P2. - Laura, your phone call." t# K- b2 |: N- L) L' C
- Thank you.5 y* Z6 E& X: y$ R# _! ^; @6 N6 {1 o
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you' o$ o, w/ i- c9 y& f+ b( x: h
回答别人的道谢! |. k/ L9 Z' Q+ ?1 c3 h/ ?
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., `4 r% W' H( ?+ N+ H& i
- Oh, my pleasure.
) N7 T  g( `: e. ^+ M1 U* F1 W' e2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ j9 X4 H" X7 |) E8 F+ j/ m0 a- You're welcome.
/ `9 i# E# i9 v$ X# V( j2 M  ~+ Z/ y" g' ]0 m2 f2 |1 V* l
@start talking to stranger
: ?6 z/ z& T1 Y& b- T. @# P与陌生人攀谈
4 y, {2 I( ~; v! Y8 s& [1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
- ~: K! r) A( {9 ~/ }7 H* d2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?0 e9 x5 w$ F) E5 r" M
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?7 G# g# r$ R* w; z
% E; s! w- x3 l7 K5 @
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time9 h' q/ y+ j& ^, O  ~7 ^
首次见面后道别: X/ G7 U5 p9 }% Y
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
& J$ @, P4 t3 ]  _" V5 v# V0 w" E/ ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you.; u. @: @9 O3 D1 ~& A8 m
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.5 I2 D( @; Q! @2 V1 ]% `- s( l
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.2 d: D) o$ t9 X! Z) L

8 `# v- J# h0 F; |6 A1 c: l+ }1 d@describe something
5 l/ B/ s0 [( ^2 p3 J1 O0 k$ h" J描述事、物
0 B% x, ?% E% @" H1 E% S1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# w1 g& S- Z# l* h; F/ w% l' Y2 . This is a brown metal box.
+ I9 Q: m# Q- ]( x, z& E! T; x3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone1 h) |( t: R$ k  p% _# `
赞美别人: J* S! M8 [7 W1 W; d
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.+ V3 N$ c( u. U# c
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.% P' q; g- ?# L) _+ G
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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; @" }. j8 g4 \7 H* M5 M@make suggestions
8 ~2 [2 B' A% M% Z3 k3 k( u* N$ ?2 U提出建议
$ B& }1 E9 i. \- U# f2 E" D1. Try this sweater.. M( Q' `* n% g# e" W5 e
2. Try the blue one.
/ s8 G' N5 `0 n; |4 K3. How about green?
: _% v% f/ \1 f$ H- R! z4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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8 {( E! v6 w7 J, d8 v, W. f@apologize
1 X. u& j" Y- \, _道歉
. ^9 \7 `, B( f- A, `, [3 ]1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
) a$ N% g& F, J0 j2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
% b5 C9 X6 T" y5 O: l3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.% L% ], K0 Z' M) {4 b
B : I'm really sorry.
. U$ V, K3 b/ x0 J' D8 I4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?! a5 E) s, S" R1 w
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
6 e( e6 m. }0 K0 f8 T/ }5 G请求协助
! c! K+ _$ _: M1. Can you help me?4 i# K: ]4 m. G* o7 N7 d: Z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?( t8 p. h, l2 c
@reassure someone
- w6 f8 j5 E+ I1 L* T7 m. Q8 N为人打气
1 e6 f! E7 F+ j# s, u0 n1 Y1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
& [$ z9 W% s) i8 I8 X! `2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations./ G) \$ {7 [( R
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@ask if someone found something
: _9 H( F! B" z( I: a4 h询问别人是否捡到东西
- F, `- o- \& L/ n: e% c4 w/ T5 E1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
  n! b  j: |. _) z& |2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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4 l4 K" a5 K: F: Z- L1 q5 Q8 \@introduce someone
) f: i4 B  b5 y# L/ D介绍别人& H) C! _' v% x! j, E
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.* F2 i- ^! }+ O+ K! H7 q
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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8 v" U0 B2 o/ Y' D2 j4 D* U@respond to an introduction
+ ^- V# }- N' l+ h" T: b+ y介绍后回答* Y- N2 A1 f" Q
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
  b/ v1 k3 z" T- N2 T  ?B: How do you do?
; e( h* S* B3 j- s3 QA: This is my brother Jim.
* ?9 h5 F% ~7 r7 g  XB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.: Z! V9 j3 t5 f; v

- @/ r, W7 k9 k2 Y5 }7 v@correct yourself- u: x5 g/ c! k- |" \) q( e
改正言辞错误% V5 L' D6 n2 |4 ]7 Y
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.  j: k) G* v, ]- S" }& V' ?& v( Z2 s
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?9 c* R" ?/ ]$ y8 c3 }" |& h/ b
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) B2 x" m3 h- p

# f: s3 z5 D5 `0 Y@offer' O% k  q) X1 i* i* t7 c
善意帮忙' i. I7 G7 J1 q+ v' d7 {
1. Would you like something to eat?
* R" ^9 O. y$ x5 s6 Z! [2. Can I drive you home?
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# V: R4 ]5 `3 d# s@thank someone2 a1 l6 Z' K7 b- Z0 W8 z
向人道谢
! H( w: s8 e' f; }, n+ H1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 q/ b0 j$ R$ z( L  m6 j  P% W# _7 r
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
; F. w/ Y1 h/ y; w7 q回答别人的道谢
" k$ R. d. \/ Y9 _; w0 R1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
4 V; A. ?0 q9 \' mB: Oh. It was no trouble.: ~) l, [% a+ P

4 ?% t: y! e) y8 b* f! _9 v@accept an offer
* C, M& V, c: C. K接受别人好意2 V0 `2 m( I/ n' r3 X2 `2 a
1. A: Would you like something to eat?/ C% M- m  {: d0 Y( I1 ~7 o: R3 A0 G5 U
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
% W2 r9 F0 W% i. b' f9 t7 VA: Would you like something to drink?* W( }9 f+ c% u9 Y6 W) B& D& s8 _
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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3 m7 U+ v% @" F8 F2 Z3 H% V0 B@refuse to offer8 j* }: v5 l4 z- S
婉拒别人好意# ~: q% d* p  G6 P5 y& h: ]0 `- ^
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: O( K' ]- A2 ^+ IB: No, thanks.
/ p  q; P$ {' e2. A: Can I take these bags for you?) F; N1 y7 f. N2 Z
B: No, thanks. I can manage them& E) M0 x6 b% R0 d
myself.
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/ U+ R8 `5 C$ u' ~: T9 L, }9 z5 O. J@Here they are.. K8 }! `: J, D4 E* z, ?
就在这里。$ Z  _/ C6 _7 T9 a% E- k( Y. c
@The traffic is very heavy.
6 {3 f+ p+ X# K# ?2 A交通非常拥挤。
6 R0 l2 n5 x+ v- l5 f@Me, too.
1 I+ G2 W3 K6 U$ K. T4 C+ x) q: m我也要。
) m$ o, k/ h  b; X, @' [8 T# U* }@Take it easy.
& s0 E4 J" O! g7 P别紧张。/ ?0 O, s6 _2 G# p
@You really saved the day for me.
& A' y! D% M: {/ d& L你真的帮了我大忙。: w% h) ^0 K- @& F. \8 b4 d. L
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Two
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@ask for help8 Z0 Z1 ?, A/ ^, o; _& f2 O
请求协助
( H6 w0 S9 \' J7 X1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
  t% w' H' M* G6 [+ ^M: Yes, what can I do for you?; A% W( [- a- {6 Y- z0 S6 a- B
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
5 Q5 x) B1 B0 d/ B& B3 P' V5 ^M: Certainly, madam., Y' a  W9 Z( n& |
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
: T. v" U, l) T7 G3 y- c见面人士道别
/ l' C' H3 T6 \9 ]9 w0 Z: t1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
# [/ h7 g7 a0 l, W" k. b; zF: See you later. Have a good time.
0 `2 z: S, ^, H; K9 t! |2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
6 H! W2 u+ j6 J& ~1 G, y6 oF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
9 B3 g% n) q6 ^致歉
3 P6 G/ o) ^& g3 b' x0 \+ M. m1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
, m# {$ n* r+ _5 P; R) y7 Q2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.0 R3 v/ f% O0 ^0 Z

+ a, P' J# w  k5 s6 e! i$ u$ j@give directions9 u  G4 h: N1 k1 h! I
指路
9 x9 L* s! N$ }2 q2 P7 E) x; \5 W1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?/ a4 c1 ^! I7 a0 J- C5 U
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
$ S2 j$ C! S4 H' ~2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
- a- F* ~' t. z& C: U" c" ?M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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* B+ i% v% Q" Z1 L+ Y# m+ u* _@make excuses2 Z. p, z$ P; A7 H, ?! E
辩解
* p5 Y0 D5 h0 p9 v9 o2 q1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 V3 X" e2 g: f5 q) {. [2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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8 @) q- }& t4 j% p6 P5 r@accept an apology
" q- s  A( ~2 _5 w2 \) ^3 E接受
3 p0 B" b, u7 z2 e' B2 N6 x1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.0 p1 l# K4 O% o# \" o& A
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
$ K4 @5 w0 n) s2 M告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% Q8 ?4 }$ G1 X6 S) w
4 m- x/ x0 [5 A8 v2 E8 U
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.6 ?6 j  j! {5 Q8 W" ]( y4 O
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.3 w, z4 w1 o2 m# @/ N

. f. ~0 [& E1 k, W@accept a gift
& q6 }$ r& a( x6 Q; H& R6 S1 M接受礼物, L% e3 z# n" w) u! O3 Q
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.) _& |8 Y/ a! u7 l
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
1 E8 K) c' v* j' S3 W
- V' D% ^  p9 V, y@order something to eat and drink- s, M2 J+ z& X: t# F
点菜或点饮料
* A: [, r/ O8 P% x: ~: n; o% i1. F: What would you like to eat?
; K  j5 f' J  [* a1 JM: I'd like the mee krob.
( U: H& e1 X4 H1 i% G# t% q2. F: Would you like something to drink?% B* P! d3 p8 G9 s* {8 ~
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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2 {) f3 q' s7 s1 d/ R: y& e4 J1 o& O@make a suggestion- }- p8 u$ B+ d9 r+ O, e
提出建议/ j6 Y9 [* ~5 l2 K
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?; q  g( R% d  E: y; ~9 ^! f6 [
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.8 g% W$ R7 P- l8 t
% [5 w. \6 q* r
@greet someone
9 c% P" r+ n. b5 V" Y欢迎' R  d5 U8 I& Z2 z  X
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.! ~% B. _* {1 [
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.6 w# |3 x- v) m0 ?- D

( r8 f( ~% a% k! u5 n# j" ^+ [, B@ask about someone's job' l* z( F" w4 x
问别人的职业
: d4 Y0 |& ~* ]/ y3 |  }) f( ~* ?1. F: What do you do?
) ]$ y9 Q! f) iM: I'm a dentist.
0 F4 t2 f) O# Z2. F: May I know your job?
. p0 F# N# f1 OM: I'm a journalist.$ v5 W( i: l& O, I& P: o3 Z

  e; f' m; m- M& F. @: {4 G@excuse yourself
7 a. o0 L" e' g: F. ^请求原谅) u0 Y3 f: |  g0 ~( N; a
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 q" i+ |5 H8 }) i3 [& ~6 f) l& I
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.% }% M5 ^: i2 ^  h* h6 u1 ?) m
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@ask about a problem
+ G1 V& |8 M' X2 q. a询问对方的困难& n1 g- J+ y/ C. o9 x. I
1. F: What's the matter?: ]4 ~; \+ W7 h$ P" d" Q
M: My boss wants me to go back to the5 t0 K1 _& u  H8 A0 q
company immediately.
! a0 ~% X& O4 c/ Y0 t& h- V- S" K2. F: Is it serious?) [% X; k. w% e4 e* J" Y& S
M: No, it's just a stomachache.$ `- O7 p- R2 J( D

' G6 v- g3 @9 V6 W6 v$ S- b@express concern
4 L0 ~' V  n) q& Z" e) y表示关怀/ `" a0 L/ g+ P5 w2 ]; A) R* e
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ W  ~6 A& _( Q4 `: T/ [2 B7 T
M: I hope nothing is wrong.  b" }2 F! T- W; y+ F5 m
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
1 w3 r+ f8 k5 I( TM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
* }6 w' E. i. ^7 k  D& {询问已发生的事情
/ v1 O" K7 ?$ x. E1 S1. M: What happened?
6 F" |/ \. O3 _7 L0 GF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.; g0 Y9 {* h' ?8 K. [4 u+ R
2. M: What happened?& n5 i, N8 I# k. m9 {
F: Her car was lost.7 k( G" z- V$ U: w
5 s3 |2 _, i' l$ L
@ask about a problem
3 g& i8 U2 V) K( f6 D询问对方的困难) b6 B0 `% @# {# O# t
1. M: What's wrong?2 U( [7 U+ j  _- `7 ^' \
F: The baby is awake. She's crying." }2 U( B( b6 i+ ~4 q
2. M: What's wrong?. x% i7 S7 \  j* W7 W! p$ \7 p
F: There's no power.
% {' v( u& k" ~7 e
( t& S7 S2 f8 J, u& Y@express surprise
! D5 \6 E8 [$ t) X. H$ T表示惊讶- I9 r) Q  ~, L& z$ W& w$ `
1. M: Who's that?  B2 q& G& u- @6 U- {
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: I" ]9 w  k8 a2 b
2. M: What's the matter?6 y  [0 r6 O& V2 h! }+ y, y7 K
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.) H$ t' A: O8 n1 a$ @

2 n2 O: O. B: h7 s@leave someone after a date
. t1 \6 G, A' K+ A约会后临别说辞
% S+ T5 y8 b. H+ I; k% |1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
, K- H# f. ?" ]& D% {F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.' p8 d- f" ?+ U& [. n9 `6 ~* u5 q
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.% z* [) d9 N2 v; U+ x! ^
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.+ b* u/ n. f8 o1 @3 i% }- I

4 ~4 @# F0 {. |@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
& ?; m+ o% n6 j: I5 k. {0 Q为太晚造访致歉% m: i) t  n& H& m  j
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.. k" `* d& W$ s7 w, ?. l
F: Oh, no, not at all.
& h# ]* t/ `7 m- `/ U# E2 @7 X+ m2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.0 \( ~0 D; m: _2 q. t0 j9 I  g
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.8 B4 n7 L5 {2 N* K" s
@accept an excuse
# I' x; b2 N0 A" e5 X4 \接受对方道歉; ^6 l2 x9 q) D: e
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
% G7 e: P* N- q9 e5 p; M& G" \+ VF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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8 `  [7 o. m( _5 i@invite someone to enter3 W8 ]! c' v: `4 t
邀请别人进门
; J! Q( m. w& N# v1 m+ i+ Z# g# K0 S1. M: Julia.) ^2 K5 I6 S0 c# o  z
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
4 t! a% y6 U' G2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
/ [6 W; C# b/ E0 c9 c5 w: QM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
1 J) l/ n2 A; K9 E) c' U' m, _$ w许诺8 f& I( h) C- a% M+ T( Y
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# T, h4 g% B5 {5 n8 G
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
6 m/ P4 s6 X1 ^/ O2 y告辞
0 k/ i4 k7 d7 g! @3 Z7 D1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' [& U  W, q/ q$ g6 x( ^; ?
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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/ ?% ]$ T* Y9 r4 g& ~2 I# B@What do you want?9 i# Q* L. F" H3 d* X# Q6 @
什么事?
7 X5 N" p+ M. m' M- D@After you.! W3 V' L2 y5 Y9 W% F2 ^9 P1 K
请先走。
" w. D2 m) h. l@I'll take care of everything.
' z- B  w! P* n我会好好照料一切。
# t4 i9 b3 ]/ e4 s* R+ s@I'm not complaining.
0 b+ k- v7 g, H7 Q, [我不在意。2 y/ D2 Q% O# l
@I never like that umbrella stand.
3 C4 i! W) Q( ^我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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$ z; q2 l7 ~  z7 sThree: N# S% @7 H+ u" Z

$ u) ~  \% X3 T( J3 S2 q@express excitement:
# m; h1 n( O5 J) b2 U. }表示兴奋
& E0 ~5 M. q! P& g1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
! G! `! ~* F) P! m3 \  K# L' x# i% ZOh, I am so excited.' M% w' t9 e3 ~6 f* H  B
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.7 _3 J/ s9 _5 C, W
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
$ N5 Y  N) X5 R/ a7 T, _( s+ H' S5 Z* S- T8 z' T% m1 H
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
+ M& l# O1 J, ~- V. y+ L谈论未来特定时间的事
5 V) H0 w/ d: |% s( t; {1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.' n8 u( R4 B  I- J, F7 [
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
) U: a! v2 R" g! w+ w" R) C% v# O4 Z
@talk about future schedules:7 ]: M5 u: {- l) n  U9 E
谈论未来安排8 i0 }4 F5 Z  h2 J; e# \
1. When does he arrive?( j: l5 A/ ~4 k
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
! Y" F4 B* v- g9 \& Q: h
" C2 }" A* k) V& W6 G) s@express approval or agreement:
3 Y, l4 s- a/ c! }- O表示赞同
7 ~' m* Z2 D( T* f* b# n1 [% P; N. A1. He'll be happy here.; o, D' Q2 I+ O+ E8 s* E0 R
That's for true.; m/ _$ t" V, Y( a
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.5 ]7 C. V! n5 p2 s& G* ~
That's a neat idea.
. O5 B1 ~; @, w' ~* ?1 |& I
& v4 b" g+ G# N5 g% c0 F@express admiration:+ ]9 a1 p& M' n7 ~
表示钦佩
2 ~' T9 }+ T! I% I3 X7 e1. He'll get here by himself.
: I( u* `% ^4 Y% Y8 bHe's something!
" g( \8 w- Q' D7 {9 L6 k( x5 w2. Bob repaired your car.
5 p  e2 N% n% o# O3 p+ POh, he's great.
; W4 \3 E/ G1 N/ x5 J# [
- h* o" Y+ [: v# d% L5 ^@express an opinion or belief:
# Q& Y% C' K3 E% e表示意见或信念
# X( H* M- |* u$ `- ]1 X# z1. I think he will win the next round.3 @3 a$ l8 `) Y: k, T1 @5 X
2. I guess it's snowing.- U: b+ i* T* r- V+ l) U4 z: u
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.7 a7 k& Q5 }8 r' t% c# o6 w! C
9 n0 o' u9 W* E8 C; h
@say two people are alike:
7 A) O% F9 M1 `1 u  c$ Q说两人相似
- {0 \" U: b+ |' p1. She always reminds him of Grandma.* B* Y; }+ k7 w+ D
2. You are another James Bond!2 u( Y  ~8 V6 K% w

3 k% |) X+ k6 h& G  S2 Y$ E" V# A; j# |7 A! W9 t# X) Q, T
@ask indirectly about something:& g) i+ Y2 J; K% {. q
间接询问4 @. g* U: d; a5 j9 Y' g( n8 ]
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.% @; X0 J0 B: f0 {! p. T
It's locked.
! T6 t; N# R% k2. We were just wondering about this seat.8 u: z3 I; P- M( H  z
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.0 {: [9 z* u6 _" B1 ^( r

, v- h1 g- d4 q5 f% b: M@offer help:3 y; D* E( ~) f
提议协助
* M1 K2 f+ s5 P9 }1. Let me help you with this.
6 o. u2 f6 J: J8 {2 I0 d: _8 yOh, thank you.
3 N- r, f: R8 `  f# J4 w& w6 t8 |$ @2. Let me help you with this trunk.
4 C+ s+ Z/ w/ p6 ~& u  j! OThank you very much.
; \9 K- v% ~4 J, g1 p6 p
4 N& @6 d! g( t* q9 Z$ ]# }  T@ask for help:' H2 \3 n# Z* P' U' l7 x8 F: e/ [
请求协助; j. ?; ]) L: q& D; _
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?' }3 s5 b1 M6 X$ J3 P
2. Would you kindly move this table away?: h) P- y) f, [4 D& b+ h4 r4 }
' A+ G. @( q2 ^4 K: D1 \
@tell someone not to hurry:
8 s+ }9 _& h- ~, Q告诉对方不必急: E( p2 S% b. y
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.7 h/ d5 \- n! v1 _7 C
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
" ]# X9 j/ y; w* F9 O' q3 XTake your time." I/ F, V; f! `5 ?
3 V4 ]. V# ?- n- T/ G# ~
@express similarities:; q% k5 h. Z, p
表示相同、一致9 I1 u- k: q8 P" G" Z* w) ?7 N' L
1. I am a journalist.
: b0 }3 d: ~% s- w( c- l4 p4 E4 hI am, too.& o0 [9 u9 {- _* x
2. I work for the BBC.4 F7 u9 l8 b6 \) L) h: D: V3 ]! h
Oh, I do, too.2 E' _) x% d( \
3 u  t* ], J8 L3 V4 o
@respond to good news:
( Z8 ?" D$ V7 \9 C' C* \道贺
5 J- y  l5 l. O. H5 L1. I've got a promotion.
, @1 x: a( l6 }- W) G- Z( dCongratulations!
) H& m* R/ p  D4 N1 D5 t9 _2. I've won a lottery.
3 I% p8 u7 T/ c! ~# ~) T! MOh, congratulations!
& o: q+ O2 z1 j
  Q& c- x  F. ?+ N8 C7 L# j@express excitement about a future event:: {; N5 ]* d! ]. n! n3 E
为未来某事兴奋  M* U9 M$ m5 b& ?& _, E
1. You said you have family in New York.' {" m, h7 z; X3 M- I7 b
You must be excited.
5 ^0 N' D6 h, TI can't wait to see them!
0 ~, k" {2 V, M3 g2 B  |# R2. We will soon land in Rome.2 S) a- r! v# ~1 N3 j* v8 u0 M2 D
I can't wait to go there.' f. \3 ?6 F& P
( f) p  W# o* T" {
@say something doesn't bother someone:, W' x# P5 x& H; q6 T
说某人不在乎某事- J5 H, y% R# f6 \
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
4 L$ ]+ g4 a: Y& }, z- L; K: F2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.0 G' W. \. ]6 Q& @# x$ W) S9 T6 l

  Z/ c$ r  s; u5 A8 Z@wish someone a happy visit:8 o: i; q( y( `' J1 x
祝对方来访愉快+ F; ^. D+ s. l. ~4 C5 g8 N! |
1. I will be here for about a week.
, j1 F$ W0 V6 L* ?* Y9 g1 L* ^Have a good stay.
1 M) e) ~" `7 L* k4 i$ B* `2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
. W4 Q2 `( G7 {  z, Z- ^Thank you.
, w" P- d3 x- B" Y% t! U3 d! D1 @" ~2 M$ J
@invite someone to visit you:
8 {: m# k5 ^/ i7 ^3 U7 ^, \8 b邀对方来访
  l, ~- E/ k2 @( {1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
- t& f6 B! v9 B- {& u4 R3 NThank you, I will.2 ~( k7 F; D: q7 E5 [! M1 s/ X, b
2. I'll be in Boston next week.1 ^8 S* E; W6 s8 ?
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.  r( K, F- G! g6 A2 g

( c# k/ x. P9 ?/ |. o@accept an invitation:
6 o+ w+ C3 C3 J9 I4 B8 T6 E2 I8 [接受邀请% l4 j: h- C$ d5 n2 \- p- V
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
4 B% D) h8 N4 ^3 YOK. You name the day.
: z4 P2 I  j# g- @& T  l) t9 e/ O2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
1 ]* G, M" R! M' X0 c5 Cevening.3 A! c* G* L( D8 i
Fine. You name the restaurant.
) j8 S, u1 P0 B4 g3 b* R4 x+ c" z3 e' I. Q" _1 [
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:9 u& i9 E! ]- j. T! k: \
睹物(人)怀旧
5 B  O& _5 q' z6 A& H% h$ n" a2 m1. This picture really brings back3 W/ l6 T7 [; n) o7 i
memories.
5 g8 k, g# I: O8 [, y5 C' y2. This hat really brings back beautiful1 x0 M* M6 F+ H7 F, l
memories.  c& K7 J4 a7 j  S7 m  f, I

4 o% f' D' w& M/ H( |: `@express regret:. {! e! G/ v- A
表示遗憾
, P1 q$ F) M, }- ]2 ^' S- G1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
/ R; ^  b( ~1 _$ z9 wShe feels bad too, Grandpa.  {) n- O( |$ e( `
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.( |8 x% y, K5 G4 J' d
She is sorry, too./ k0 N( M$ z# x) B/ i4 R0 e5 b

& F5 j+ w3 D" `; p+ v- ?@say you are pleased to see someone:4 d8 g7 [/ r+ z8 Q& S
表示高兴见对方
% |0 ]9 T4 M, q% r2 p+ q1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
/ T* ~% I+ Q% B: q0 U2 `3 g# ~2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 ^9 y! q$ K* G6 u8 a
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
) l! y8 U$ \& H( U) Z" i2 C5 i& W0 L- |; \. Z. z
You're a big girl now.
8 a" ]# r- a* v% ]3 G+ x6 u6 Y
" j. G" y7 S' o" ?5 I@wish someone a good night's sleep:
7 I8 @: ]. _! Q6 H祝对方睡得好+ Y! N1 c0 [1 E8 h* Q5 H
1. Good night, Charles.+ n1 S- E' ^! h5 m* @
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
6 {, {# L* S0 P2 X$ x7 L2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
' R1 }$ F+ E5 B! P3 U9 u$ Y0 i/ f
  A3 B) ~. D( H" [% m@express similarity:
6 A; S1 B9 P2 L; u0 G: j3 i' p3 e表示相同处
8 @3 ?6 D$ b! |% a2 n8 `, r. m1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.3 ~0 e% \9 S6 `. X
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
, \8 o8 \: g* s; ^
3 u  g; v- \  ]# x
5 v6 D$ j+ X) M1 x@That's for sure.6 E9 [9 g8 }+ U8 H: `) r5 F
我同意你的看法。" R3 z+ N+ I7 D! ?
@I've got it!9 r( W5 h; x) l3 ]
我有一个主意了!7 p: c( O6 N* r3 ^1 Z
@He's something!* I9 `0 K1 X: F0 C3 v0 W
他真了不起!
3 b. o8 o- p; M) j1 \@Take your time.! n4 t( E" k3 N4 Q- Z
慢慢来,别急。
3 g6 l! _' @% \- D, O$ o& D# w; h@I can't wait.& d) H+ o1 y. ^) a/ c
我很兴奋。$ ^9 ]* I1 Z0 X& U7 J2 b  l
@That's a neat idea.' b2 u4 k0 k5 C* z6 e
这是个好主意。
# D: F6 E" K+ U' Q; Y4 Y2 O8 S; K@Look (us) up!
! z. ?  n6 j3 d. K, o0 r. `与(我们)联络。
! @- }$ k( Z4 p- y+ X1 {2 m6 _1 r0 ^0 [1 Y0 V( K! i

+ m1 d. g0 s, x1 NFour, D1 j/ L5 n; |& \* `
2 I3 B0 {5 P& G" m  v: ]1 t2 ^
@express a possibility
& ~1 U- e; o: j" D8 i& D* V表示可能性
1 i$ C6 A, d% e1. I could work out in your class ...: e' v: B) j$ w
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
& X7 `5 Z0 h# i% ]( c% z, s3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 l3 A8 s5 b; H  ?# Y, f! u2 r
4. I could swim to the ship.& J( z  f& o3 k6 r- G( r

# `! B! M7 d4 C3 O: ?* c4 s@say something is easy
: U& g* \+ K2 i  J7 k2 h说事情容易- a, _% |' S# m/ R
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
& y( @0 f( P  ]0 L; RB: No problem.1 c( x: p3 g( O* a; K
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
. U" [; f( Z& X" e) _B: Yes, it's a snap./ c$ S' Q! |* B3 i2 y: I9 l. l
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
' ^- h! q$ a8 k8 M2 U7 `2 tB: Yes, no sweat.. J% [# l7 r- P, p+ W7 o
4. A: Can you lift the box?
) Y$ O7 U# ]+ R4 lB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
8 {& h6 ~. o6 F) G( |
( {( `. p! J# e; |@say something is difficult0 b+ ?5 u4 F+ h% n; c
说事情困难
! e1 ^% J/ q  s4 c- @6 B2 }1. A: Is computer programming easy?
6 C, w4 o' E1 R- y0 u! U1 oB: No, it's rough.
2 h/ p" ?, y0 T9 n* U- j: K4 G2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?" m' g0 p9 F4 u
B: Very difficult. It's tough.  A0 Z  y# G! Y3 l- v- a- m
3 d4 U& P! V0 _
@express certainty
  d) `. k" G# \表示肯定6 {8 @1 R0 c# a1 x7 ]1 @- w" A" m
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
( S3 F# J; N, Y+ _) c$ ~# B! eB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
: X: c) L* G% U; P, b' Q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
5 Z4 t( x. ~$ z& V% j/ i, T3. I bet I can win the competition.$ q7 D6 W# e8 n" m
@say to telephone someone
7 l2 z" z, O9 _# E6 X" D说打电话给某人* W; g. F- U6 X0 J/ l- ]
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?" w( k, U/ P$ S
B: Give him a call.
7 b" T3 @1 C3 B+ U2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
  t/ }6 T( a# Pnow?
. F) o% w. i: y, U" x* [2 v. `B: Call him.
6 |7 I% n. m7 h- U$ X, q1 R- g! E7 u9 @4 t% p4 g: g
@say you are leaving for a place
  H; h1 U- s5 l, @% J说自己正要出发& K& P( d1 [) D2 _; j" v" q+ Q# F
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early., T# U1 u! G' x" b5 y$ O% M$ f
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
2 c* G' D( d3 ^. e: Z7 Z( J' i: }2. A: Be here at ten.
- W7 Z! `' N' N. r+ jB: I'm on my way over.& w: W! W" S5 m$ j. }. R$ |0 ~
3 M8 y2 r; A, G9 W/ t' r
8 X- U: a+ f: f
@remind someone about something3 k5 g% z2 y: P! e
提醒对方/ o4 r/ [: @2 D
1. And that includes Susan.
# [# R9 X9 o$ A7 |2. And that includes the transportation fee.- Y5 p# ]" x0 ~9 e" a1 L
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
1 Y4 K) k8 B  o2 ]5 V" b% |$ dB: Don't you forget.
! L1 O7 o) A( ^8 r* `' {9 ~" Q0 i9 G8 m
@say something is arranged
/ \2 a2 Q& V1 Y' ?1 q- |1 {说事情安排妥了
5 ^+ ]$ K( n* R- s1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
7 F, O# q+ A# k3 NB: Yes, it's all set.% V8 f/ w) c& U& i1 a0 ~  O
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' f4 x. k; r& ^# GB: Yes, it's all set.
0 H3 u- T4 }/ z  F% E7 M6 f$ z* I% L, e  T! \* g
@ask about someone's job* C% _# \* v) L' L/ L6 Q
询问对方职业
6 w' y) [! @* j5 d; I1. A: What do you do for a living?& N* J( n& a8 A& X7 T
B: I'm a journalist.
$ T+ U. a/ ^# e, \) |2. A: What's your occupation?
" i; V( l7 |3 f- ?( g# h+ O' eB: I'm a teacher.2 \6 E& f) o2 ]$ }4 y  }! N
3. A: What do you do by trade?( G+ x/ n2 e& @, u
B: I'm an engineer.4 g. r5 \4 G# d
. M2 A0 G% \7 Z: Z- q2 `4 n
@make a suggestion& H: n4 K4 Z, i, D
提出建议4 n% ^8 D- a* V4 S/ C
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?" u; K/ e9 @4 F
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ |3 P; j; @' [! o1 M3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
$ B$ f2 H/ X- T3 `$ Q' ?  Z4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 @  B& i3 |" [& a5. How about today?
& B' x/ F& u( L  w- W% e( m% J6. How about Saturday evening?
$ |( c) E# a  q9 _# q, J& M! e, p7. How about next Friday?
, ^& f% ]1 ^4 ]/ m9 A1 }) t6 T
- M* Y' a' W; D& Q@propose a deal
$ _: I! k+ R0 X" h9 }6 u' k7 V提出交易条件
/ i  W( b  r$ h- H1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.9 t6 L  A& y& s; M
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
7 S1 `9 z; @+ o) y1 W! Z3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.$ D9 u, b9 \% h' l; J
2 l7 [& U7 d/ V" m/ b$ r/ f5 q/ L
@persuade someone( G3 A& c+ c' s' S0 i
说服对方
2 B# x; I9 S1 \+ y" U1 P/ ?7 ]4 `% ^1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. u' s# n% k; A- N* s2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
% w; _/ O' ?! ~" A3 v( K# Q: q+ N( {8 O3. Don't you think it would save time?
7 [! ?0 _- K- H0 J, [  i8 G4 x7 t) E1 E4 b0 q) {
@introduce an explanation
, c6 f0 N& E. u$ l' {1 y! }引出解释
9 j/ ]7 x% p2 l& X) G1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
# E- L" ~; e/ F  c6 C7 e5 Z# S8 `  t
/ b3 }# I, q; d( Y4 F@react to news you expected
8 Z! C: r. Z( k* \回应盼望已久的消息
1 s1 R! r/ X2 F' z9 w8 }1 B1. A: I failed history, Mom.
$ t) _* U2 y4 w( pB: I knew it!: }/ I; D( v6 B5 R
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
) p$ R0 d% B. bB: I knew it!" a* K0 t0 Q' e: u# D! A
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
9 x# K% b. B0 ?) @' J; q; _B: I knew it!
- v5 n# P6 X, |" X1 f4 p# q8 m( n  {) F9 E% p, f/ w# p
@remind someone
' l% K7 C3 m; }7 {5 l+ _+ T0 S提醒对方
1 c( l* p5 |6 j" J* v& h) ?- L1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' Z, |: o+ q) O# _$ c3 d2 }
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
$ I/ m/ q1 L' R) ~3. Don't forget to write down the code.
% x( u' }' u( m- V& k* d0 V6 j1 r3 T: D* C9 b7 Z( b
@say you're enjoying something) |4 ^5 l" R' W! G
说自己喜爱某事
& e* v  y) b3 }# d6 ]- f1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...( z# E% |$ s: K
B: This is fun. How interesting!. P! d( S" b* ?# ~9 l. ?9 o
2. A: One, two, three, go ...5 A2 l$ d2 x: k; B4 g" [
B: This is fun.9 u8 }8 d/ V: Z& u: |( g- Q1 t9 l

, u7 \1 l1 J' z# ]/ x2 s* ~@threaten or warn someone
8 S5 m" v  M# e5 }6 r威胁或警告对方
: p+ U& E( ]3 j1. A: It's easy to do this.; ]. j5 [5 |/ B% C
B: Just wait./ q+ ?5 e' b! b& J
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
& v% E2 ^; U9 `, q- B1 M/ I7 W  \; w. ]* |B: Just wait.
0 R# _2 d2 g% q  P3. A: This job is quite exciting." ~0 Z' f2 ^% L& c
B: Just wait.
+ p+ i$ C) Z' K" C5 a; q$ G( j- Y0 ~& ^- n1 W$ E- L
@say something is finished. f' f* u! N: a8 Z: h* q( r
说事情已完毕
! R& S# q5 w8 @) u1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: l  S4 U, Z- {1 E( B2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ @: O8 m9 X" R+ Y; h3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
6 A; }4 z8 q" T# I/ ~. l
2 z1 E1 l  [' r' G1 S
' N' c/ W5 O7 G+ k$ j0 |( e; I& a) H4 V. I+ u' G2 E* ]

  |7 g7 X8 v& x! b@It's a snap.
% X! L8 C- j! ]$ `2 s% r9 s0 p* I, w太简单了,毫无问题。
- f/ l4 G! q* |8 ~4 h$ i6 v@No sweat.& U9 _2 I+ I. e# `4 z
简单,绝无问题。
6 i/ e( c1 e  x@You want to bet?1 R$ ]8 z) M+ c
你想打赌?4 x' K) a* N' Q' z6 l" B
@Nope.
- `& M" g: D$ v! E# C6 R不,没有。& N& K- o$ f  f
@Anytime.
' M% _# a+ A* }+ M! k- I' K# c什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
) \" y/ \: R( A! L! n7 r' h5 _) V# C@You are kidding!2 P: n, }: a- p, w. _+ k2 h
你在开玩笑吧!: v! \7 Q1 z0 @
@You think so?
$ d+ a: w6 M% G5 Y你这样认为?% S- f' H! f4 O- _
@I'm on my way over.
. Q0 X* r2 K2 c+ y& K我马上就来。9 K# s8 b4 i* `0 @9 D9 v: G3 V
@It's a piece of cake.4 u$ M9 j; I- G0 F
毫不费力。
; H2 _( T6 C5 ~8 g3 D@You are in great shape.+ H2 `# U7 }8 s8 E
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five- m# j6 b& Y0 B$ q( ^3 s1 l9 V
* c) N- c) K2 P% F; @
@ask for an object/ [3 Z" I) ]( l! _, R3 s) d: F
向人要东西  d# Q' v& M1 _. M) E
1. Hand me two eggs.; C# t" X, j2 v4 R8 }9 \" {
2. Please pass me the book.
* T6 E6 J, H; `9 p: P6 P# s3. Give me the glass, please., q, R" a6 u+ m/ Q9 C  y
& ^. k3 n7 i8 y- U: _" w& h7 j; @
@make suggestions
" t8 ?" U, g1 b提建议2 [5 T( R) ^, y' ?$ k( o' V9 ~! a# B
1. How about some bacon?
0 s" h0 v! V. P1 ~0 S) {- wMaybe you can teach me how to work
4 y. G! ~" f3 oon a computer someday.# |% ?; [( O' B" O; d% c
2. Can you come fishing with me  b0 C4 y5 C3 {$ k* ~& ?& d
tomorrow?6 e, @+ }' z9 R  W
Maybe we should do it again.
  ~7 I- {" b+ J6 y! t; \
- {0 H3 T# N6 x0 f: K@talk about the weather
5 |# ]* F1 o0 _/ {谈论天气
; E, h+ c5 k* I1. I'll go bowling with you.
" Y7 {6 t; z; {5 H! U2. We're planning to go shopping this  L. f; f) h6 @& b$ p
afternoon.! @3 B0 ]6 ^( l+ K, @" c0 h
3. Would you like to go swimming in such- j  g& Y* L& _$ z! x
a sunny day?! G5 g4 c% T' |) N( ^
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.* p3 T* n/ s4 l4 q2 Q

9 B  S7 I- a# U; n* ]6 S! z@talk about activities with got:
$ o$ ~! |# W7 K' g( ^2 I“去”进行活动
; n. d8 q; v2 Q3 K1. I've got to run.# C% ]* z) f3 G
2. I've got to go.( l" y6 b  F  o& Y
3. I've got to get moving.- [+ f. P; n& c
( I+ R2 n0 K/ C" ~
@say you're in hurry and must leave:$ m# P( e4 p- m- {% @/ O
急于离开的说辞
- e% u3 q- h2 r/ n2 ^: w1. Don't you have to work?
1 C" Q, _7 [7 e9 y1 v6 s8 |2. You're going to the baseball game
( Y4 ~+ Q8 Y4 T) \4 ztoday?
# r& s0 s, I5 i& _6 v3. Making breakfast?
3 S$ S% Z; C) t) F. H8 `4. You caught the fish, didn't you?6 X( S( a# b1 i; [! H! c6 y0 O1 S
/ B( `: ~4 I+ F& T" W
@check information you thought you knew:, A( q2 `. Z/ y# l0 L% O7 M
核对已知的信息8 c5 h! n, V6 ~
1. It'll be like old times.
6 J, e. H  M7 j6 Y4 b; Z% }( r$ b2. Remember our fishing trips?
" L) M' b& n. |9 r  E1 l  R' h3. It's just like yesterday once more.
* G- a- m4 U. x) ^, m1 w3 y. U7 R0 G' V: o
@remember the past:/ X% c& ]. G* s7 Q! a
忆往事
) H4 m6 g: N) D/ M1. It'll be like old times.7 t" A1 y* A4 J

' o$ D- ]: D( C% ]6 }( X
- P9 m) b2 q0 S8 t( @5 ]5 {/ I7 w  G' j4 g3 w$ T3 f1 M
( x  \& x; ~& ^8 E% c6 r
@correct someone in a joking way
2 v* G3 l! D4 U( V$ C以开玩笑方式纠正对方
0 G: }/ w3 l/ l1 Z" w1 T! a! f
2 X$ r- I  L/ ]
1. Burned, you mean.
; }/ U# {7 s4 G0 d( Y2. Money, in fact.* v+ \7 i+ i1 K8 v( o+ T# Z8 f
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.+ C' ~9 M0 l$ o- s4 P

# Z6 D' ]: j+ Q4 F4 t5 U@say you're starting to do something% Q8 |4 {7 \7 S+ u
说自己开始着手
: S1 k8 ~  ]. G9 U5 i1. Here we go.
8 ~. Q0 c) L2 P- z, F2. We are just on our way.1 C9 l- o* Y- D- _
3. We're starting now.- k# h$ ]. q: ], F2 ]
4. Let's do it now.
$ Z8 g# q0 \" d+ {2 u7 _6 m
( |% }6 v* p; Z+ e, d' c@greet someone informally  ^* b# d0 h3 g+ k8 w+ \( p
非正式的问候语
, B( T& B# u% x; O- y( C1. Hi, there!. E4 x( M) V5 E+ s/ ?! S4 J
2. Hi.
4 j  |$ Y% s) g# y$ `* J3. Hiya!, t9 }0 q9 v7 e
4. How's it going?
& z0 I5 ?% X4 W# L9 N, x# a  n2 b5 L& M" ]) h
@say no emphatically, ]( @8 M% Q; P' }
强调不行+ `/ R8 b# b0 b
1. Not a chance!4 b" c9 `2 ]7 [$ T  U
2. No, way!6 P' s5 B: k" |; a
3. No, chance!
6 o9 n2 f0 q3 v' t& V4. No, no, a thousand times no!
" D  f$ E5 m$ l1 K5 w( l! d$ `2 G+ ]( O% Y4 M* H/ ^& ~
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
3 U, E- d+ u2 m$ z告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
' ]5 Q, c9 Y) P& _% a) _' M5 V1. Easy does it.4 O8 Y6 z  B$ M8 i4 J
2. Take it easy.0 x4 s9 J1 m" x( a7 j' A1 p
3. Take your time.
& m  _  s) U! N* f7 j8 ]0 i9 r- N+ C; G5 Y; s/ n( q
@encourage someone
# W' F5 x  i# y. ?8 q/ x4 }鼓励别人
5 {4 ~: x. ~! o' t& |* [, n- D1. That's it.
! F+ ]/ B6 J8 G( `( V2. Come on.
/ C7 N$ }6 Q6 z4 v$ _7 I, k3. That a boy.8 w, \" @% y/ E; a4 i; ~
4. That a girl.& @# g- X; Z5 r: J/ G- [
5. Try again., a6 v9 M1 g7 X& i
6. Don't let someone or something get
7 A9 `, P& E! r/ w) Kyou down.
1 P6 z6 \' {; g5 ?3 ~: w7. What's the harm in trying again?
5 U% S% `' U/ W- u/ s( X7 h( x3 O8. Don't lose heart.7 N$ O! e- @; a) K# W+ e
9. Good for you!
* @! {6 T, e( E. C8 E
5 G7 ]% M/ D' M3 g/ b/ v@make suggestions
/ t3 U. Y2 x  v3 @1 u5 E提出建议  h* Q6 a( ^/ K
1. What do you say we get back to our1 ]. [# [2 }4 m, O8 i9 r
fishing?
9 X& E6 V8 [3 K( ?2. Why don't we do it again?
/ K$ B5 F' ~4 i4 |  [# H* d3. Would you like to go shopping8 r2 Y' i6 l' x% Y0 g6 a' z, s; u
someday?
& ~5 S: ?) D+ \+ f2 H8 {4. Is that OK to go with me?
) u2 R8 z, T" N/ z' w. I" A& j5. How about an outing?
. n. F1 ]8 O2 s  Z- E6 W) C, u! e) K" {9 @) t3 G7 H
@say goodbye informally
# Y6 ]" A2 W) W* t( M' y3 g8 \8 h道别的非正式说辞
; d# \4 X, @) H$ m4 N1. So long.! t) g. K6 k) @. i7 i+ q2 f3 ^
2. See ya!; n; `: w8 L! j+ l- ]5 `
3. See ya, bye-bye.
; h. g3 O3 t1 \) q8 }  f4. Later.
8 U; X" A& Z3 Q! E* j5 O; v
; `: ]# H; {5 _2 m1 \@say you admire someone$ o! i! V! [: ~+ @7 s
表示钦佩1 N2 @8 ]  F5 B# ]4 o! p0 i
1. Your dad is quite a guy.* l$ H$ J2 n. i- v
2. He is something.
/ ^3 F! Y0 E$ e$ c' _3. You're really someone.5 ?  i" @7 V4 T

& i7 [- i. R& l& }@react to bad news& h9 a" k, _; J* m
对坏消息的反应6 M" ?& K0 a) e( e2 A# g
1. Uh-oh.$ A3 a  a2 l6 p2 v* T# ~1 @+ r) u
2. My god!8 j1 [/ x. g$ A" O
3. It's hard to believe!+ f$ d& \" A, u. _8 h4 k2 b1 z1 f

8 M! O6 |* j: |+ @# R@express thanks
3 z: r0 D4 P' Z5 Y; J道谢
  {! p+ K  Z4 V1. How can I thank all of you?  \0 T+ {+ \6 z% ?3 _* T8 X
2. I'm very grateful ...0 F- T4 p& p1 ]4 c3 C
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.1 B1 Z, l- ^, k8 R& k3 a# t( c4 S6 Q. X
$ V4 y  S' X" \7 l2 t
@apologize- H: ^' N4 ~: }$ l% S1 B
道歉( I# Y- T0 l% n' ?, e0 C
1. I guess I ruined your day., H, {+ l8 P0 A. [. K( ]! \* a
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
1 T' c' n1 T0 R3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
/ ^1 @) N1 z5 y( G* ?% E# s4 `4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.3 h8 M1 i  u+ T
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2 l9 N7 ]8 ^/ Q! ^% y6 ]
@What are you doing tomorrow?
7 x6 c) W2 v4 V你明天准备做什么?
& q- }; \3 G3 r2 N7 U- E. G@Nothing much.% y, E# j9 X% |) g
没什么要紧的事。
2 T( l2 b* q7 y5 V8 [) l. x/ @@I've got to run.
5 S# u0 c0 v; Q: @5 ?5 z7 C* y我得赶紧走了。. j0 [+ X4 e1 L5 O
@Going fishing?
' q  e* G! ~0 z: v" a/ f# t要去钓鱼?
( J: `4 i  [3 w$ O@We didn't catch anything.- [( s8 L: F3 V
我们什么也没钓着。
" t; j2 N0 }! P8 Q@Remember our fishing trips?
( @/ w- l' k8 r9 |# }) d还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?/ F. I4 @9 z+ H3 r( t0 q  g1 Z
@Don't you have to work?% z( |% c3 V5 N3 d" z
你不用上班吗?+ G, A  y& z& e- Y" |2 W
@It'll be like old times.
" ]5 U: Z$ T/ D& |. f* r& e- B+ c* Y过去的美好时光又会重现。+ N% \" P4 i& o. }
@What's the weather going to be like?, l& O8 w) _; ~1 ~
明天天气会怎样?3 \1 @, l6 F( Z
@Here we go.
- h( e* W" U3 P; m" o现在我们可以开始了。
# p; }0 [% m, ^@Now, the important thing is to get
8 R. Y4 M: G) M# j& D4 Cthe hook close to the fish.. o% B6 V) _- ^
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
$ O/ d6 V# k- x! Z  l- G@Not a chance!/ c: ?$ j5 [- _" z& |$ ~$ v* t7 d1 e
不可能!
7 Q2 f& K  m; K9 Z@Hi, there!
' Q4 i  m9 _( r6 H6 X* e5 @; A你好,嘿。
2 z9 h. a. ~% }@No way!
# ^& v* `, _8 f8 {不行,决不可以。6 K) `4 D) ~# G$ t( G
@Come on.: p" z/ C2 W/ z( s6 ?7 z% t) d
你来吧!: f1 Y6 o8 V- [" U) s
@You bet.
. `$ F' Z+ z. ^) A5 B你可以确信。: h! B7 P9 G: a2 T6 n/ Y$ U/ f
@Easy does it.9 v1 p% j7 W; q( [8 E7 U: ?: y
别慌,慢点。3 [; ?  B6 m$ y) ~$ u7 ~& }
@That a boy.1 k. b; P, ]. s6 f2 g9 l" [
对了,就这样。! s  ?+ Y3 V2 F, a5 Z  u! \* @- H0 ]% }
@So long.
" R. t6 F3 E0 Y: D再见。7 U% O& g: m. e6 Q5 Q# X% m
- D! `% Q8 R' }7 K- i! o& i* z
% v. T, P3 v5 x' d# y
Six
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# t7 S9 O: ?% Z5 }1 L2 l% G@tell someone to begin working. {! o  ~+ Z! k( [$ O
告诉对方开始工作" L! d; O. m: @4 a
1. Set out!
' d' c0 S3 r& [1 E+ @2. It's time for you to start working.& ~( a, [* B# a' v1 T- `
3. Please get down to your business.
- l1 R, |/ s6 [% A+ |, d
; T; V3 p" D+ G: I4 z; j@talk about possibilities
) ^/ o$ ^9 e- t& z# W谈论可能性
; B3 V$ D' Y) m' |, ?0 W$ t1 p5 g1. Are the odds in my favour?) ~3 r/ f& Q* c0 W* [0 m
2. What chance of success is there?
6 x. Z- c* U6 l9 Q3. Does he have a poor chance of( k8 v9 V7 B: Q  _7 R) j" n
winning?
2 k: j) G; L' O& R2 J& g5 C( C2 G/ `
@ask someone for help, N+ J; n6 h$ ^0 T1 B
请求帮忙* V2 q2 Y, N5 s. _1 l4 O
1. Can you help me?5 a! j9 H* Z6 b% f$ j: g7 Q2 L+ Z
2. Will you give me a hand?
0 `- K' {3 E' {5 p, Y, u3. Please do us a good turn.
8 K7 g3 l  t9 S$ \; g( b
+ H/ a- ~$ l  m; g@praise a child% {/ V% ~4 o6 X& H" @6 X; B& {
称赞孩子
! r" ^" e' @' D- C6 ^: p& k1. You are the boy.
1 u6 s% c2 X+ {: @2. You're a good boy.$ G9 t3 e4 t- R! w$ T  z/ w6 L
3. You're a fine girl.% y6 o# c7 {  r- [: K( v

: L# R5 v  r# ]8 ]3 U@wish someone a happy holiday
$ X# z$ G/ I( q6 D. N3 g祝假日愉快
5 R+ V) |( x- Q7 V( p" N1. Have a good time in your holiday.
( l8 i. v+ H; Y% F1 Y2. Merry Christmas!
4 K  s' s5 F3 F" l- ~3. Wish you a happy holiday!
" b5 K( ?2 E) [% W, c, }7 d$ G3 b: e6 |8 y% V* t& p" E7 V; s
@ask why someone is acting strangely
$ v1 C* D* ~# h7 V4 P+ y7 n- Z询问何以某人行为怪异8 k9 q5 H8 A$ c4 Y
1. What's eating you?, R1 O1 {2 k0 Z7 v  a' }* q; @1 _
2. What's wrong with you?$ @$ U/ J1 r. ~" K5 a
3. What's the matter?; m- }" c9 @- D3 m* I  q
* F3 x4 Y% |1 K5 o  T$ [
@express enthusiasm; _& a9 I3 f( r1 I3 ?) T% L  L' C
表示热心/ u5 T5 _* p0 _
1. Hey, that big thing!2 T. K+ |/ v4 V2 H0 E
2. What a view!
7 _* ^! m! O% j* O3. Don't you just love it?
3 t- B. L3 e) c  O) G; w
; G# I7 I( Y, @; m6 L' K@agree that something is possible4 w) n, o9 q4 k6 ^0 t2 d
表示同感' ~0 O* I6 a0 S$ L  R
1. Probably so.
6 X) W' v& g" F. G" r* j2. That's of chance.
+ r+ r* x6 G  j3. Most likely.7 u6 Q/ P2 I1 w1 n6 D
1 _- a1 v0 R1 v1 @9 q5 f

) o9 G. Z4 O: T! H# f) ^* z
% L/ p7 F2 O6 `  X@say someone will recover
& d) W/ \$ z8 W: {+ {说某人会安然无恙
- p  `: `: I; A0 j8 H! Q1. He'll be fully recovered.
9 R, P) V) i: K7 b/ p( P% g2. He'll be well soon./ c5 \' f& Z/ u( J; {% g. L
3. She'll be healthy.
5 \! g3 N1 s: e9 j& d; [
+ x( P: T4 b% X' E8 v- }. ^( r@express happiness about a future event
, w! ]$ X$ K2 _期待未来& s$ \% D$ f& E3 R( x( u
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
$ q# w$ Y3 M2 R" I9 s% j2. I expect that you will come back soon.
9 G  D1 A' h; ~5 z  o8 l3. I hope to see you again.
9 ]4 |6 x* K) E  F$ v+ K; W! b; t; D) @1 @3 X
@express likes/dislikes:
9 J5 S" t# m" F( J+ H" \9 H* @. v8 V表达好恶$ [) G3 `9 z! j) E8 U9 o' h: C
1. I hate...
- Y: j) p2 h2 [8 ?  T2. I'm fond of...# R8 L8 c' G7 M' t3 v" o5 i3 E
3. I enjoy...: @& `: X- Y- h& I, F; [7 o

4 P. T4 M: J2 y9 U  V: n2 z@say yes informally
  N8 Y# ^0 E( E' R- S/ o; V“Yes”的变体
6 O, J& ~, k& j- U  J! i+ \& l1. OK.
& l6 a( c( N  ~; D/ s4 f! y2. Yea.
$ A( g$ V* g1 q2 N7 @# n# x2 N% Q% T: u4 b. L% [
@thank someone
) c' I8 V$ z& F$ F致谢
6 ^) v- {" T; X1. That was very kind of you.8 `7 C+ r3 I6 Y" z* U5 u
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
2 j$ i) e9 s" e& Ppatient.
6 ^) W: A2 K4 g5 G7 E3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind3 B% ]; `/ Y( S- \2 e
invitation.
4 C5 y/ q" I  J+ X7 d" K+ B: e, L1 r
3 z/ k& B2 d( ~@agree
1 K, ~0 L7 o# ^: z1 L/ R( p! d同意
9 ], C, d% b7 f- n" p4 M1. I'll go along with that.
6 m# x2 v' J9 v6 l/ V2. I have no objection to that.3 o$ }* l* a3 c+ \! J1 w, \
3. I quite agree with your plan.
- b( j, o, m9 {6 _3 Y6 C; n3 E# v/ W2 n4 G
@suggest a change in activity- i  G) c8 t' L4 D: s
建议改变活动: G& _! S7 _5 t& w2 V% ^; B
1. We should take a little break ...
5 e2 O" A$ y7 E2. Let's stop to have a walk.: \8 c" j0 e; A
3. Shall we leave the room and go
* m* G  T; O- Q* koutside to make a snowman?
+ Q  o8 o$ U' ^* W: u& G$ H( W( V7 u
@say something is obvious
: Q4 @1 X% X8 K* K" D8 Z$ W表示事情显而易见8 {; }: F1 Y+ }- c7 k
1. How'd you guess?; x" j# b& z4 M) C( U
2. Everybody knows it.4 S) d7 _9 o9 }  y
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
% ^& |, N! _9 _4 H. t4 ^very much.
# P8 `5 ^7 S9 E8 m5 Q5 r: K9 p0 D0 L5 o' C
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
, g4 J, Y3 y; W/ U感谢对方来访
+ Z) i5 T! ~! D1. I'm glad you came by.7 u$ T/ u) Z2 N
2. I appreciate your coming.
; o+ e) w2 d" W6 i  l3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
/ M, s5 I& f0 P* asoon here.. @- z. `' r' _* H( e
6 E* K3 B# c, @7 l2 F7 @* h
@thanking someone for cooking0 n; c+ m# t7 h
感谢主人盛餐招待7 E9 J5 V, f$ a2 N6 f0 }+ f
1. It was a wonderful meal.
2 L% ^0 [. h6 i' s$ R4 }; {2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
- r4 J* c: j1 M8 }1 |3. I have never tasted such appetizing
& _, V6 j' T# @7 [! Z+ A1 _salad before.0 r3 ^# Q: b$ G

; @5 B! J6 N0 }3 U" U- P# I; E@invite someone to take a seat
/ O, {: g# r2 A) P, T8 V邀请对方坐下
- F/ K  d6 q/ K" K% P3 i1. Please sit down.
7 P( y- E$ e8 E3 J6 I7 B2. Have a seat.. ~/ S& i* Z# |5 p
3. Take a seat, please.
& W' r( ^, m2 q2 C* b7 H, r, {, T* m. K
@persuade someone to give your permission
+ X; _$ o7 j# w( A3 y# u8 Q' `恳请对方允许6 j9 L$ j+ G6 e. z. e+ w3 R
1. Just let me see the score ...% v. \% V. P( ~; S# U" t
2. Please let me in.( z9 O9 h8 X& M0 W! K0 b
3. Please let me finish the novel.+ n# Y6 Z1 i! r  d  Z
8 w, J3 K4 [" n+ c1 h" H

. T( N$ s' m% _+ S! i@There's much more to be done.6 U! i( z( `' U2 R
我们有很多事要做。
2 l/ t4 w8 @5 S& h1 e3 I! ~/ _@Can you do me a favor?
* E7 U- N! e5 _* U" |3 w你能帮我个忙吗?
2 w/ ?' F7 [+ O" `' {/ e# v4 |@That's my boy!
3 n: {" w$ q. \" |好儿子!3 p9 b, G, d9 N9 V
@Alexandra might call.6 |/ ~& z, K5 m$ K8 M8 {% o
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
6 s, f8 g  H7 ~& J@I see., p- X; t" v4 A
我知道了,我懂。
% k& K! A7 O, T4 L2 g@Make you feel better.( G/ L2 s8 I5 z. b6 `
这会使你舒服些。0 Y) Q% S* r- n% Q9 L  s2 G
@What's gotten into him?
2 h, K; O! e# E' e( R+ S8 U他怎么搞的?
, Z" a% J3 h* w" M/ ?1 ?" t@Maybe so.
4 i, o6 b, Y' L( n也许是这样,或许是吧。
  ?( q7 g  z( U6 ]@Wrong number.* `) @9 h; ^. Q8 c
打错了电话。
3 D/ O3 l( s' m$ I@That was very kind of you.
' l9 D3 {6 c$ \( d: n2 Y1 M( D你真周到。! D7 f8 f8 z+ I' ^2 w

; @3 b. h& M7 Q8 \. g, r. k5 ~; F# l: x9 t6 N- ~' e  J
Seven! v% X; Q7 F$ z, B) y6 K2 D
4 t- r$ g) t! b
@praise something or someone, x! X" N1 ]; B3 j
赞美事物或他人
  z* }2 v6 U' [9 a) d( l1. This new Walkman is absolutely
: b0 h7 W" L, Q+ M8 j0 @& }wonderful.
8 T+ U/ W% A8 m" f4 Y! @( q2. Your new dress is very nice.
' q5 l- O1 @/ P8 r# V3. You made a great speech.
2 h+ X  K3 @* R9 ?4 r0 ~  n
# P% Z$ w2 Z8 d  P$ R@say something is obvious/ n2 c; O6 m* j* y- E
说某事显而易见
! B. \  L) ^/ B$ V( b: y* N' l1. It's very clear.9 ^( L- j$ |4 o! M0 R9 t$ u, L
2. I can tell.0 I2 H! g0 K5 o: O9 S( k' N
3. Everyone can see that.! Y6 X1 p# j1 G2 |7 \% i8 m
' K% S9 \0 ~8 r7 B$ `) W
@ask if someone has a problem! h7 x) G# D1 D# ~8 |+ C* S  D
询问对方是否有困难# a# t7 v0 }- V4 v: S, K
1. Is something wrong?
1 s/ [7 n2 @* `2. What's the matter?
, U8 [4 n$ r* R, m3. What's up?; M" g) Z) |9 \
' A. j$ R% @8 V8 W9 P. \# N2 z6 T
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons2 X- Q/ O2 y. C( M9 F2 Z& V) C9 P
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
3 y9 E$ N! a4 [' K, D1. I miss them.2 c0 R9 l5 |5 W# U9 C% k  S
2. I feel homesick.
+ h; \7 i1 H* z& i4 B3. I am longing to see you.( ^  m* {8 a" X

$ L( m  f8 [  Q* ]0 j@state consequences1 |5 ^! X" @- ^& J
说明后果
5 ]* m. ]! w$ C6 w7 T1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
5 u$ ^2 l3 p. u3 d* o" T- rfather will get really angry.% m$ }0 S( u* z% T) |) ~. c
2. You should first finish your homework,- @4 w! E" D' l* L' T& c
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
6 _' [, R9 |% G4 Q9 o0 _3. We should walk faster or we will be& M8 G0 ]9 c, Q. M
late for the movie.
1 n8 ^$ v$ ~9 c. ^/ S0 D$ F" g9 j% ^4 D
7 Z6 U2 C0 s3 H@say a sound is familiar
6 g, v9 w: b+ S0 {" t/ o说声音好像很熟悉
3 r0 Y. r) N1 c( r! D4 {0 @4 t1. It sounded like a dog barking.
  A- T0 \6 W! L+ N+ N2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.* }: ?" m6 i. A$ o+ P
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.# \. Z6 e- F  H/ i2 \, Y$ b
' h" u* |8 k- o& W+ ?2 P) j/ J
@invite someone into your house6 D$ I6 x7 l5 a% B
请人进入屋内
% Q9 t; B: W4 j  x2 ?' O9 I1. Make yourself at home.  U8 k3 M- c# U) E& R4 A0 L
2. My house is always open for you.. A" C  u+ o- j" @
3. I wish you could come to see us
& h- P; F3 d, K% `3 f0 X% Dsometime.5 e( Y- G+ u0 E  R, Q: ], f
# ^" i/ U3 t8 x& x
@console a child or animal# o1 }) C1 K' q
, ?7 X( s3 X2 j4 Y- s

9 H, r7 [# b  P2 m( |安慰小孩或动物. U5 [' s0 f2 e2 J) o" H3 K) d9 ?+ X

% {, a/ A0 S  M" Z, ]% a1. You poor little thing./ r5 ^7 E" ^4 l( k, ~/ L
2. You poor, poor baby.0 ?6 d  V" h% J( c! R! |; u; n
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
0 u& |/ n7 h. h" G- Q
2 |3 ?- A5 q: d* `@talk about a longtime wish/ f; R4 F5 X( N) N7 ]
谈论早已有的愿望# Q4 b4 o3 ?$ W6 e
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
. Q8 F! T1 u, N5 V2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of- d  e! P5 z1 n6 o; F" g
becoming an artist.( W& j( ^% f$ `2 l, h$ v8 ^5 q0 r" P
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for) W. \, ]! }7 \( ?; n
years.
* ?( Y1 r/ u6 W
9 }# R0 w+ P1 q: {  b@pause before answering a question3 k# L7 S5 F0 J9 s. Y. p/ i8 Z( |
回答问题前略事思考5 y: G! c9 s4 ]8 ^' |
1. Let me think.
1 \( v* U( ^# v: H6 @2. I'll think it over.) O/ j: S5 ?1 l' V& b8 A2 ~- t. q3 t
3. Let me consider it.
7 ^" q7 n: @  Z4 u% n" o  a- L. z$ p' f/ Z$ ^0 f$ Z
@identify someone or something' O! Y+ ^' _+ K( {: g$ E
确指某人或某物
: O/ K9 N; I( b* N1. They're the ones.( ^; ^6 ?3 M8 q
2. That is what I am looking for.
9 K3 ~& N: m- {3 G' c3. He is the man who can help you.9 U5 q- X5 _2 X  ?; _3 p/ f
1 F  T/ P+ Q4 J, k. ]8 g
@find out the hours a business is open# a  n4 \% p. p* s7 O2 t7 I
询问办公时间7 g9 n. d7 V4 e. d9 S1 r; B% H4 Z
1. How late are you open?# M1 D* x+ ?: B5 \3 X7 ?
2. What are the opening hours of the6 ]& a/ b$ ^9 L  }# |$ Y. |# D
store?
' n& l/ Y  n2 z9 T/ d/ k3. At what time will the store start$ [* W. p' V# R; y5 H* T
business?- e1 X  C  {2 w- w

, p& K; U0 B* H' f6 ?1 t@say someone is lovable
7 ~6 K: G- i; i% h# o说某人可爱
5 I6 \. I+ R% Z% W/ r+ e1. She's hard to resist.: m+ E$ Q2 e$ _
2. She is cute.3 k4 b& {9 p/ K2 R+ Z% c9 W
3. Her smile is so appealing.8 _0 R+ q2 _( M, D1 q' a- x

, t: e$ S8 {! }3 r@encourage someone) M$ R8 E) Z* ^
鼓励别人(儿童)
1 @" z  m. s* }/ i. ^1. Atta girl/boy!9 u0 l  |* m" K$ H. r
2. Keep your chin up, boy!2 p" \4 h! }, z* Q, q6 Y
3. Come on! You can make it!/ U5 W% J6 e) r; A" `: x6 W3 V3 P

% }9 s! p% [8 x; m@find out about a procedure: x1 H2 C: i# n- o" L5 ^
询问处理程序
3 a. y& w2 R3 T; `4 `/ Y4 G6 |1. How do I do that?
! ^& t' Q0 |4 x' p  v2. What do I begin with?4 g$ q- a" U! S7 i% ^5 n" O
3. What's the first step?3 T, B7 O8 |- n) F& L, l
4 p% ]2 l! m# ]& @1 X4 o: t
@say something is sufficient
/ K4 U) ]: Y) c- B+ |0 l说明某物足够
  q( s3 B/ z/ T) x- j1. Your name will do.
6 c2 W! ~  T3 o% M  i  E2. That will be OK.
1 r7 Z0 c: ^) j! A& K' O. o# }3. That's enough.
, R+ J4 G# r) E  M; |# B
1 C: k% V# ?9 J, }* h5 b@be assertive/ [( A8 C9 o/ o$ @! e8 o
断言' ]3 S# }* q9 t
1. I'm serious.6 A8 s% k* R4 y
2. I am certain about it.; ~6 A3 d% t1 n, K% Z+ ?8 C

7 N8 z7 J8 H+ E@ask about experiences in a person's life7 P# U2 s1 O; _2 P4 h
询问对方生活中的经验1 W5 T2 f' o) z2 M+ Q
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
7 ?. F; T2 u# V2 m) K2. Have you ever gone abroad?7 k4 U, c! A: f0 M2 U
3. Have you ever studied French?+ Z3 E2 B' O" Y. [* f% a3 `
0 G8 z6 ~1 \2 o7 ^( H8 ~
@add information
- O, h# h: Z) M" }补充消息
0 z+ l6 r- z* h; ]& _3 u: F* N; W1. There's more.
( }6 }; t8 G. i) @& ]7 w" r2. And one thing more.
/ ~* J1 G; G2 F: j- R3. Following are the details.9 ~% E5 a* U7 X7 R

/ ^2 X5 o% Y% y@express regret
& E6 u) N& g5 `" N, ^表示遗憾
% `  u4 g! s: Z. B% n; x- v1. I am sorry.5 O8 ?: b0 w* S3 v0 g# S
2. That's too bad.+ ]& ^% p) y4 u* i/ s

, F7 \/ T) f* Z@say you will return
) @+ y" @% E5 Q& A  p2 ?说会再来. f! P$ X3 o5 {  v$ [2 i+ r) |
1. I'll be back.
2 H' Q: A, S* P* Y5 Y% Z7 ~& ^2. I will come back soon./ r+ b# I# k% |8 e/ {8 z
3. I'll return at once.8 y9 G  q& L+ n% B& |
- w: N9 n: t2 w5 m4 ]" ^( L
@say you understand
, w- @# y) A: h" S说你懂了/ s5 Q  ^) {  w6 z. \2 ^/ B. p
1. I've got it.9 E2 T% E: ?5 A$ m  g  X$ m5 v5 y1 {
2. I get the picture.1 _! L/ [& {  R7 b  u8 o
3. I see.. L2 Y/ V0 ?6 J, ~- U# o8 y# W+ G5 Q
! B, B6 e1 A3 F; H, N( o
@identify yourself on the telephone
4 N% ^( n1 n4 }* k; S8 c" ~电话中表明身份2 z6 Q$ G2 u; A
1. This is he.
& T3 g1 |1 s8 y: ?6 t; Q8 h) |2. This is Linda Aborn.5 B/ P  [! Q% M) i1 N  x! A0 R
3. This is Davis speaking.
6 @$ }* D+ `' C# |
2 ]: w+ ~% g3 `7 }3 o$ A( u+ I; C& ?% q$ f
@What's up?" p% E7 o  Z( c; V
怎么啦?发生什么事?* P( s4 B6 Z' l. }! p- F0 q8 \
@I can tell.  B- H% T1 M$ {0 A: g
我能感觉到。
  B. e! R+ z+ N* V  `: H; v& R  M@How late are you open?
: l0 H* g2 O0 t你们开到多晚?
$ N2 \0 I  i: w& Z@She's hard to resist.
7 a) l, E! Z( _. L5 @她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。+ B9 ^! I. e# e: J
@Atta girl!4 r4 Y. @3 Z- Q. t' v* {& Y
真是个好女孩。
8 p, W0 O9 r) e2 {( R@We're off.
: E/ o4 N1 |7 J* H1 U0 I5 @- ]7 }我们走了。我们上路了。
! _6 c7 ?. x0 ~/ Y. {@Is that it?& R" J- K5 @# O- |8 z) ?( ~# z- ~; E
就这些啦?+ f  ?% Z! M# P2 N( c( R
@Stewart residence.7 q" B! X( t+ k# `
Stewart 家。. |) o$ G! c0 \
@This is he.
4 H  L% n* i% h  S8 ]4 m" @就是他。7 Y6 @7 K$ i; t! W% T8 S
@Your name will do.1 K0 r, x- I* A9 E5 P; H
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight" _0 U& w+ M4 v- g) @& d1 d0 ]
$ d& F3 j% e6 X3 V1 T
@ask someone to be specific% v  ^, n' E8 t) i
请对方详述
& c& x- E9 b* S9 Z% P- O1. Like what special matters?6 J  P; d, _. O8 T6 y4 A, G
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
* c/ z2 X7 K7 a, t* H8 g; i6 U4 d6 |2 B. @
@express confidence in someone6 u/ l' p. [1 D& F2 `* ~
表示对某人有信心( W  @! @  N0 l
1. I know you can do it.
3 i3 m7 d1 A# D: L5 z) v9 \- N5 }2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.6 k0 j! h9 N. h. ]+ Z% d
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe" \% }5 v3 m' g# M
you can.! i- d" |4 }& y& y# n0 I8 z

, @( e6 j8 M% K% n+ c9 G@say that something won't hurt5 h" N( Q2 v& ~/ b: e" K" i5 J' r
说某事不妨碍
$ P1 C) e) q& g/ I; z$ \1. You won't feel a thing.+ X$ B; j3 T; }) l
2. You won't feel any pain.8 |0 q5 p$ c2 x& D0 L( k
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.  I% `3 X4 U& D! X8 S
3 W# B- i2 N. r& u6 |
@compare the importance of two things
% J, \  P3 r6 e: f0 @/ V  r比较两物的重要性
( A( k- J0 q( O1 y& O3 }$ l1. Your health is more important,
4 `5 `' U0 K4 q: b1 Y% f1 T2. Being beautiful is more important than# R$ }0 j8 d" V; i
saving money.4 Y* P7 \& {5 ^0 @7 {# J! Y

  J" }5 U* N& B@state consequences
5 A" ^. _# V3 f; @& z% p8 `4 F1 l说明后果
4 b) q' N9 O2 v% G- ^) v; h1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
, T1 y8 [0 S1 {& W9 O1 X1 g7 X! @7 smiss my birthday party on Saturday.
4 k5 b' X; N; `$ j  y" m! f6 T5 n, Y2. If you are slack like this, you will be
  J0 X# [2 u, q4 O9 Ffired by your boss.) }" P- R' b( @2 d
9 K! ?) e9 l7 u3 z8 M( R, M
@offer to find a solution
4 e3 u% k$ ^+ ?# {表示可代为设法
$ H$ V' n/ F  v2 E0 T1. Let me try to work something out.
$ v1 {4 C: O; n2. I'll come up with something.
$ L7 m0 n# m: K3. I have a way to solve the problem." K( \: K+ O# t3 d& u
: s8 v% [1 m9 l& L0 G
@persuade someone by offering a reward. ]0 c/ B, S, B/ Q7 \: d' X
以奖赏劝服对方2 \9 r2 `7 z. X% t
1. You just put on your pajamas and( J0 i6 h. E& g9 c- v
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.9 q2 C7 r+ b& A+ K& ~: J7 |0 x3 `
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell, y) l! b( F9 m" I$ V4 Y* x  _; U
you a story.
. u; E3 R5 I* I. A3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go. v4 W+ Y- t- B5 T9 ^
on a holiday with you.
' U/ A1 q# t$ @2 `; S, ?7 l; h& x# y% I6 g1 H3 x$ n
@reassure someone
/ M* g% ~0 p$ v( a9 d! C安慰对方' ^/ k$ g/ c& a. S
1. Everything will be just fine.8 x  E8 F: n# p# }& _1 }
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
) G) |6 M) _. |% I3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.7 B: M) G/ J! E  ^4 |: ^, U

. n4 j6 C  k2 j; f@verify an answer0 l% J) R8 ^1 W0 T, X
查对答案
/ Y. r3 ~1 C1 ^& c0 F) i1. You're sure you've never played?
0 z( Q2 \$ y4 y4 Q$ D! W2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
. I. `  U/ I. I, P7 |# N4 E& ?* @$ X# @/ W4 ~
@refer to an action in progress
, A) _4 v7 O0 u/ u" E提起进行中的事/ J% @- l& Z0 d5 X
1. You can learn as we go.
. d+ ?3 r/ i1 }/ w  e7 b% P2. You can join in at any time.
: p: x! {7 g* K" G! Y8 H* Y7 |; Q3. You can come in and see the movie at6 ]' O5 f% Y5 U, q& \2 {. }
any time.
' h2 k& G( h* O3 W# a6 K* b, t( u. a1 `/ V/ @3 n
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game" z1 I# V+ N& x/ {
说对方玩输以后没有风度
& A  w& @. E" D: Y" S" _. d1. You're a sore loser.# Q  d: Q. X8 _8 }5 k
2. You can only be a winner.2 K2 B0 {9 C5 k- V

1 H/ |( u/ Y/ g6 T0 N@stop an argument* }& r1 p$ d0 a, m
要大家停止争论! v4 z; @% w4 J$ @+ J0 ^& l% ^
1. No arguing!
: [% d  g2 _1 P5 n2. Stop arguing!  Y( v$ V5 `$ n+ z8 T* U

8 I* P( {+ O4 U7 z* p3 H( p@greet a group of people informally( G2 {* T: o& c- b
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
1 V1 g1 T3 W6 i6 c  ~- l1. Hi, gang.& n8 i7 w# [$ _
2. Hi, everybody.
% A1 A2 `. F/ Y2 B4 A' P' x3. Good morning boys.6 b  \5 L7 p- m6 v/ _# Y! f
3 p$ o1 @$ i6 K
@hold someone to his or her word
7 M) s- `- _9 G2 O: y; M要对方遵守诺言
3 K  ]0 `" N" s1. You promised me a surprise.6 _$ d8 ^- G# ]: Q& i2 C
2. You said you love me.
( Y2 F3 I) I/ |, r% u7 d! N  E, d! |" Y( t
@check something you think is true' e' _# `6 E  I9 m
查对你认为属实的事0 g1 l1 [( N' q+ b; J1 S5 y
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
( x' b7 ~1 L. Y9 j$ P. Q# R2. So you will have dinner?
& N$ E. ~- G# q  L( U+ y3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
/ O9 G! }, |( ^! W( [8 ]' z: z/ _  ~8 u* p& i
@make a promise
. O* ^# Q' _4 V: d$ k承诺) X0 Y- K* s# ^+ p/ V. }+ N
1. We'll see to it that you have
2 Q: A& h( f, Jstrawberry and vanilla ice cream., T' K# T1 `8 j
2. Then three it will be.
- K6 p  }9 R3 x  |8 S. `, e3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
: S- Y" T1 k# h3 a3 d& h  [/ Jthe concert.
4 I/ r7 `/ _8 g! q7 Q+ t7 N. X3 |- C1 D
@encourage a child
) |6 q; [8 [- }# X! l$ {2 y鼓励孩子
! j$ `8 Q* C( r7 Z3 }1. Come on now." s/ l/ l- q' V+ p) ^$ i
2. You're a big boy.2 {6 A5 L- e8 I, U* x3 o
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
# i' \. Q; t. \4 ]9 Z: E: ~$ y  M6 L: B- k
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
: ~& U  @: v& I# Q4 d3 F+ E0 y安慰病人' u$ ~4 [9 C3 Z. W( g( a
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
1 v7 R- ?! E5 m  P2 |tomorrow.
6 g6 }5 H, ?6 ]4 Z0 A2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.3 m4 X$ q) O/ b! \
2 [, p- f  S; f% k) _4 B; F+ h* u
@negotiate! p/ `, g1 m: z7 t* H8 N1 T' [- o
谈条件
9 p) K! W! \/ S$ @2 U1. But first you have to smile.
2 I5 [' _3 q% N% W# p1 T' Y: |2. No smile, no surprise.& E1 P; _8 _6 `0 p1 o" Z" b
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got$ s6 v4 R2 T- b5 N
to smile first.
+ C4 S& n$ |5 a" V* q
$ P. T- N' L4 B" Q+ F@wish someone a happy birthday/ C  E* L7 b3 y4 N$ @8 t
祝对方生日快乐
  |+ q' s* n7 C/ }8 n5 W9 V1. Happy birthday, Carl.
$ g5 H- m3 I- _  q1 i9 i0 x0 n2. Happy birthday to you.% Q6 h6 D: A" ^+ J2 P# {4 n

2 Y' x- X+ a% f; L& ?6 P) L@How you doing?
! K7 q1 b" k* V$ {1 d你怎么样啦?: k/ C. N, _* T) ?% p0 u: M3 J, T- u( t
@It's a problem,isn't it?
8 ^+ J5 r- A. [* U9 q. V. Q: e这是个问题,不是吗?+ a  A, L) E! M0 V# C
@I got it!4 E% n) l' p; |( {
我猜到了。
) ]; C/ f9 f' ~/ n1 s@Want to hear them?2 B% q0 \1 E9 w) g* X$ t
你想听听吗?
1 o! h8 O: H: o@You're fooling me./ f, j2 r6 s6 T- ?5 L( O
你在骗我。* X1 n0 r( W7 R! l, Z* z  T
@Everything will be just fine.
/ N) Z6 v  \, D一切都会好的。3 b1 @* h- \3 n4 `6 a6 j, g
@You're a sore loser.5 m; t" a: O' S4 K; q  a8 X
你是个输不起的人。6 M9 [# t1 x6 v* E0 O
@Hi, gang.9 k' M7 \0 X+ W  f3 n$ y; Z
嗨,各位。) w$ [5 j& J  |' h- u! Z! d9 ?
@What's going on?* J- E5 g6 J8 I  j! u2 |
怎么啦?- m% {" [5 x* \' J6 T
@That's the deal.9 U3 B9 f2 N7 A+ x2 o
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