请教入籍考试中关于执政党和反对党的问题？

花的姿态

考试在即，在家猛啃书，可是死的内容好记，时事题我就晕菜了，知道之前的执政党是保守党，是哈伯，本人对政治是一无所知，现在想问，当下的执政党和反对党分别是什么，领袖的名字？别拍我，实在是没办法了，唉，另外，关于艾省，还会有什么时事或地域题需要提醒，就是书上没有的部分，烦死了，谢谢各位大侠了！！

花的姿态

What is the name of the leader of the Official Opposition at the federal level?
5 R/ J6 K( z7 W' C& x  A. Jack Layton
" {5 w6 a& g. b2 X+ V B. Stephen Harper
* X% _; X1 A( l+ e# E# G4 w C. Michael Ignatieff.
D. Joy MacPhail.

花的姿态

这题哪个答案是正选？谢谢
- Q9 ]8 o3 }( g0 W% v: _  W" I What principle was Canada's constitution founded on?
' b. O7 {4 |* p. a+ [% P  A. Liberty and pursue of freedom.
) o& [2 |" v  g; e) R! Q B. Liberty, equality and fraternity.
5 Q1 W3 O: S/ H; c4 Z5 G3 O C. Independence and freedom.
D. Peace, Order and Good Government.

花的姿态

Who do provincial members of the legislative or national assemblies represent?
- R% a" K. u& C& l! ?# N3 c% Q  A. Everyone who lives in the provincial or territorial electoral district.
6 r" _. x* L& _$ o6 h) i4 Y- {5 B B. Everyone who lives in the municipal electoral district.
2 v6 P  s) H: I4 u( @7 l* v C. Federal and provincial governments.
D. Everyone who lives in the federal electoral district.

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2# 花的姿态

1. A.Jack Layton

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1．What is the name of the leader of the Official Opposition at the federal level? 埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China$ m3 A' [, s+ P
  A. Jack Layton埃德蒙顿,Edmonton: g* }  @4 s& g  k1 X6 E5 F
+ ]# _) o& {5 Q8 @( y# V2．What principle was Canada's constitution founded on? & M1 G6 T* ^) b+ Z- L4 h! ?
   D. Peace, Order and Good Government.
3．Who do provincial members of the legislative or national assemblies represent? 埃德蒙顿,Edmonton: I1 y/ M- C3 f; R
  A. Everyone who lives in the provincial or territorial electoral district.埃德蒙顿,Edmonton$ ^2 Y. U& r% ^; }" n  _