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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。5 W  K: I' e6 a& i
1 ]+ A/ S+ ~' R
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。- F3 c7 S' M! G& o  U6 m( z
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题" ^1 Q0 e3 P3 b, s) G1 w5 @
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?2 w; ?: c' J1 Y+ R" a- H
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)6 E4 F5 E. i" O/ V: {# Z0 o9 I
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸+ J; C/ R% f; d5 p. i+ r9 O9 {2 V: s
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
; H2 [, ]% P$ c/ q/ D! }防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
/ K. q. p% r6 z" N3 XA: acid  食用酸
9 B( U# n) ]) n( c5 B* p3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?0 U8 S5 ]0 V( d, _  d
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些; B, B% v' T4 ?. E/ ^9 Q  \
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
% E! B8 z2 A5 d3 d: u3 I$ r; p4.Cauliflower is commonly served with; ^* m- f) n! P0 {
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配1 M2 T8 ]4 V4 R
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司8 g+ x* f+ _' }+ I6 Z  ^
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
: y( N' ~( u! V# F下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
  k4 h5 a3 O7 H' J/ XA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
. b: g" v# ?8 @6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么. m( H" r' W( _2 V5 C. m+ d# l
A:moules.法语青口,海红" n& D% j) |# t
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
3 ]& }3 U* X0 ?2 P5 Y7 f$ X0 |: \A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味! M# z9 ]2 R. G
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
* R* y/ e, w- y8 x: LA:2 days. 2天
' U/ {/ r1 f+ I: y6 g% Q$ l1 n" ]1 x9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 3 y4 {2 H# _$ M
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)& a$ ^4 h# j0 y" R% ~, g
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
. D: \9 ?4 L! n9 Z* }5 y西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
- _8 K0 R3 V4 |$ J. u10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
0 p' I5 {' p6 I& EA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
+ {$ O6 m" Z$ B5 V# M: k0 @大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
  ]! P+ k) l( b7 I( @; L- f11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
3 H; u- l5 I8 g: ?9 q: K5 O* [8 o谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
, T0 c. B, H0 ^$ p! K( qA:Medical Health Officer.6 F4 d+ ]+ M) x& C2 ]
医疗卫生官员。
; N' f* K+ t0 ~. o0 e' H12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
/ k& F  c8 j! B1 Q. G) \4 r! S健康证的有效时间是多久?
3 ^* W1 V5 _1 n. |  P; vA:12 months.12个月* Z  Y  b; a; s$ ^' H# {
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air8 T9 G" p! b$ g* z$ I
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么6 G! b) ]+ N& H" m% J$ m! F
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
1 c; H7 |! v9 K* g% @2 l  d/ u' x14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is) A; k3 r9 l) b6 i5 u- S3 Q' s
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?2 r  ^) Y4 u+ K) u9 d! O2 r
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
$ b3 O4 L5 y7 \8 B+ o+ n" r15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
  @# j* t+ M9 i; _  q& A9 {- s用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少, \+ w: ^$ \* @4 J- o3 J. W% _
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度, M3 u/ q2 q0 L' g
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
' R$ R: m9 k6 u- p- R& {7 ~用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理): t/ ]' Z& `- j; |5 }
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
- @2 t7 R" ^4 P' t/ H3 Y* k17。Wing or Club is considered a  W" Z! J. D3 D" [# Y% k
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
0 `- @, I9 b0 y1 cA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
: x2 W, n8 z/ f: P8 y- w18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
  j. C7 R% [+ wA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
5 w+ [! E& h9 Z6 W# X19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain/ f: V' L. \3 f* E
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
8 ]' b" I& |( U0 _5 xA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.2 W( k, K- g+ g
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料# @% ~' R4 N" c' t. x/ Y6 Y" g0 e
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
6 {6 y) Z$ V7 v9 }8 i$ `: L9 b八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
( d; s' ^, ~" b, C, XA:fennel  茴香
* F% X; X. q* @% {21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves3 g  i, h9 C' j* d, U4 v
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
7 \7 t& H, |' M1 v1 C3 ^1 f  v6 U/ gA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)6 O7 ?6 z! ?. G, m
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
/ y6 B0 G4 ~7 E: _/ t* G# R下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
! ]6 [/ ~& e, D5 OA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
- \5 ]* R; E* _23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to! p. _  a3 P# g! d1 C9 M
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
: {( Q; ?6 Z. S; \+ TA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.. ]# F) n3 b8 @* E
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。( M4 y% s9 Z, }; y
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?  `0 {' J* D( Y* K. D& A" }! U
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)* U: @; [9 `* D' S  }
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 / \% q3 p6 t( v' }2 ^( l( h! z
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
/ f- {6 J- V3 [: U+ W: O) F: O. D+ V9 F+ G; W" I- ^" K
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
( O: b' H5 t- V0 f, X下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
9 n/ ]2 c+ x5 n6 a; fA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
1 ^8 T. @- [% F- }9 J/ vhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
8 B6 J8 [8 p" D& K* U8 {哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食# x- b- J- }) v" |! l
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美0 {# u7 p2 j7 a* M- a

2 {. `" @$ T8 I( j+ X/ b" _( R27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
& ?/ W" t7 m. R2 m4 \0 K下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。! R! l1 p' w; F! u# A9 T
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
& V0 @  |* U/ x  r9 d1 W3 z7 bhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
0 N( V5 z3 i5 e8 l  u% b' ?) w& j  n4 W* M
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:. [5 t7 [5 @, I; Q2 j
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
. `+ }+ N, q% w3 e! A& @A:Tournant   图尔南
( j# A# G& d' K  Y# M) v
6 I: t0 }' i& x" L/ j, z29.Another term for the wine steward is:3 d" y3 c9 O0 C7 C6 |
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
  u8 k, p( ?- |, H; a5 aA: Sommelier 侍酒师8 D" ^/ ?1 u1 Y5 @3 r+ z4 H1 s: y

" d( M6 [$ s. i7 ]: j( S30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
2 D/ F6 Q- m( j! \霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子, y# P2 P- b* r9 Z
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
! ~5 i: a9 R2 k4 p0 z) P' l/ J& g- Y  _) R( u/ ~; d9 k$ ^
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:/ Q2 I2 q4 ^2 p# U$ z
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
- L8 {$ F5 Q- ?8 n# p1 C% fA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
6 G( Z; |2 F4 T) B6 A) D: R" Y- M: M2 Q* b! R/ L
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:  k; _! B1 q3 G2 Z+ z  s
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:! {& h1 [: u8 W# z2 ~. ~* W- h
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
$ G/ |; i( K* `, b2 y( a
8 c/ ^9 v  j( G7 c33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
  @' l! k: e& _5 V% j6 S" Y/ F以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?3 C  S5 [7 N6 z3 O- F, w
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
7 E& m1 @8 |! {食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热' r) t, B) R" W4 r  K( Y

8 T0 A. D5 W$ _  B34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?- L! [% K) m) X' P! l& B
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?) W" o; `, `) D# _# W/ m$ h" Q
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质' P! f6 k3 R, Z2 c" l: n0 b( ]

' ]8 p& S7 L7 X0 E$ b( t35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' E. Q' f4 m, `  q. W1 J) D
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么5 U: k3 y! v0 l! m6 V+ d
A:Hydrogenation  氢化" Q2 z! B3 t( D( d9 c8 }) o0 s0 }

2 i# V3 h2 B: _5 N36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?: m" q0 n# A& r$ V& P$ K0 ]& f3 z! p( a( P
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
' P  A* i4 M) S6 U. n8 A9 Z/ v4 xA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表9 w- C& w0 a; ?8 W! y9 B
* x* e0 T; V, z: e! H) g
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
, |! f; Y: |& p. q6 a" Q加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
4 J5 K+ y- F/ ~A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
4 n/ l. y8 Y/ |. {4 q
  `7 _: g* x3 o* i/ E+ [" u38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
. u2 A4 ]' ~$ i( L4 a8 V下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?2 J, z( m. B+ ?5 Z
A:Unit cost 单位成本4 s5 M& I# \) a: V3 y8 ?# T) H9 \2 e

& t8 ~+ [; v  H  Q$ F6 L* L39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
% m) v7 y0 D! w/ |8 G从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
3 [# \' ~6 l- Z/ w- NA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
" x! B' K9 ~/ d! J2 E. k1 U2 W  w. h: C
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:  _# N3 v, `- y3 a4 m! ^  y4 N
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么2 T) ~7 D) O4 s0 Z
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
, C# Y- J! V* f8 n5 B* e3 G, |' B. c6 ?# f9 j, A9 V
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?/ P. b. A' K* F. b  z
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
2 [( H# c% @9 I4 S9 MA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
5 e  z+ R! o1 y5 ]4 _" a
% Q" T; M' O) }, _7 a42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
' p5 Y8 v% k* C  S下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?  Y' a, h6 J" I2 W! c
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
/ Q7 P" n& ~' O( ]; Bhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird% l' k% O5 h/ A" U8 z! m

) @$ e5 N1 R# c& U# p% {43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
" ^4 f0 ^5 m' J" q7 q2 a  P( S即时读温度计最好用于那方面?6 b2 P1 y& d. T3 E$ ?4 J
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度" |# A8 W0 z1 _5 ^
1 \, J; R& E3 g' d2 I/ D+ A
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?/ M& o( k3 I, F+ t
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重3 R2 Y/ g! P( x- f# K( M. s
A:Cast iron 铸铁
3 t9 Y6 G# q6 r4 U7 s  u6 ^7 ^' B  n% c( @* G1 _6 \; e0 `
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?  Z0 n) S7 {7 R) ^0 U6 o1 q/ j
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?1 o- x- O* C3 y0 }1 f8 H$ i9 u
A:Food processor 食品加工机
! r$ q# U$ T0 P) w: khttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 w8 K4 c) _9 G& D  i
: L. i$ G1 f3 @6 ]1 Y4 N, m: n46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
+ |% x% N* X+ D3 g$ o* H下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 w3 @  g+ i( [* _" g- ?3 D, T( a& R
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀. \) D  Y. X! K7 I0 f& _

6 ~0 o6 U+ l. Y& G, T2 o) \" G47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
; F; T. {* q3 H# ]$ D3 D把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?) w5 t. h$ W* I3 P7 v
A:RondellES
) ~3 W8 i- \1 Y6 K. [1 H+ y7 Jhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
3 Y; {% z! q( w9 s+ b; G6 Z+ n( r! t% G7 A
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
) O: Z$ N' c6 C& E( F; F0 \0 l下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
' X& c, N1 L. oA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm7 L& O) @4 K4 D( s, Z" ~2 O
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?. P' T' M) ?1 o  G6 K
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——0 q1 ?" w9 x- a# R6 C; C
A:Gaufrette
2 d# k9 u# ]. a/ d; O- q5 }thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) E, {* o; e1 N( p+ U' D" Y* v+ V& t
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 ~8 v% I) ]/ A+ s9 i* J, }Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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9 C% c/ u3 h& _% A1 {50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?! w. k+ M' S! |- F
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
+ W0 [' ?2 T  c6 aA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜, k6 X' B, @- s7 u
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx! T8 @8 v$ q( O  u
$ k1 C) j2 q& ]* q+ ^# J; j
60.Allspice is made from:
3 J; }1 l9 S5 q) \$ t 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
8 ^6 M7 c8 P2 r: I8 S$ Dhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
5 Y) V9 Y) l( `5 r7 }4 ]5 A3 LA:A dried berry 干浆果8 A9 H" M, I' X( g
. T! |. F9 s4 K" i6 S% n8 n
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?( h" l: H+ z) u9 y" u4 W
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
6 s# r: B3 r' V" Khttp://www.sachetcatering.com/! r% U8 m) \% p, ~/ b
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?2 t# p( T* O& y: g+ i
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
* X* c% X5 s# JA:Wasabi 日本辣根& _- Q8 {( c0 u3 R
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:. w5 q; @' q( C6 s$ l  M
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
$ Q4 q, }# j: J4 m/ x5 O8 d" o1 sA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌1 M( r6 B- Z  T& _) `, V

, v" B5 Y% q9 v% s64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?5 n+ e9 x- j+ {; C
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?0 c0 ]" x- i1 K, I
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。: J5 ]8 m/ F9 W- e2 F. a- Y8 q

) X) `5 t; ?3 v/ d! @2 C8 g65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
! K8 M4 r* h8 @. i' V, o" \# J9 |A:56g and 63g 56克和63克% ^  e/ T' L, C; j
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing/ E, F3 |) G9 g/ W
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的, ^  T2 w0 L+ R" X" R- A
A:60% of the water 60%的水) h2 T! `7 ?  D; N. P! [6 w2 M: E) I

4 S4 J0 g, \/ Y& X67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
5 S2 W, y% S0 t5 A$ O: ?7 U一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:; t9 ]# w8 F7 p, u  Q. S9 l+ N5 f
A:Convection 对流
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, O& i( y4 m# @* J68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
8 J" ~# I: O8 b5 J' d3 M" p9 AA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?' Z; }' q1 G! `* i7 \- v1 _& ~6 A
A:Braising 烤! {, w5 h* |! c
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:6 f& g- t4 o7 `( c7 A
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理# s# @2 a+ C* c

. T' g' a+ C4 ?3 d! x71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
6 }5 |+ I4 U) K5 @( rA:Fumet 原汁1 _6 `6 l& C) z8 H# F" T9 F

- j7 Q" Y: t! x, K72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
9 [0 `1 b" i' R2 U5 ?7 Q, wA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
3 `; w  S. o- j: W8 K% }下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
( A6 i1 s; i% M6 XA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤! h( f/ @% b9 Z+ j6 j
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
' {# ~+ R+ B1 n5 d% `( M/ Bhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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