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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。2 n$ `& M: S: G+ M+ e6 a

7 ?0 J3 S) s" ]3 g+ C0 i7 m相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。% |+ S) G/ W) @( \/ ]5 a: T
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
# c: o3 H1 Q! `: X1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?; e" C+ E! V8 A3 C- w- @% q3 k
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟); Z2 w8 }- e8 ?1 O" k! k) N) B
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
6 J, r1 [. O3 p2 u! I* n2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, d4 v3 x2 e7 V防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" O$ T  U, \; {* M7 Z
A: acid  食用酸# c8 W4 ?7 P$ Y$ |& B
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
/ E- Z3 `+ k9 I' u1 @& N蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
1 a) Y$ x& H) _A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。+ f. Y4 k* p, w* ^; ?; }  W
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with" p/ o6 i: h6 S
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配2 O& k/ f( B% k; n" O
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
6 h# w3 j+ P& C5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
# n6 f8 g. L1 L5 D7 W  V4 R下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
* T% O6 U% [3 IA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
% u; |' ~: u# A8 r: ^# M1 Y* S7 K6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么* T0 D% y+ X. {( h6 q6 P
A:moules.法语青口,海红) A+ n* p  P; R. j" m
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
/ B! U% h7 I1 aA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味1 I& b! x4 h. L1 Z, c8 x+ |
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
/ N% W$ y! u  p' i$ i7 @7 ?  gA:2 days. 2天
: U8 E7 w, m0 a: I( _9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
3 k0 [  F: A* e" p) A$ P) o炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
0 h# a1 H, D. l8 d- QA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
5 P0 G" X1 D. F西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ), J+ v4 V2 L$ G$ r2 ?# r7 N# J% Z
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?6 N+ J+ U7 y4 i% K5 z; X
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.9 V5 `2 ^% z6 W) ]2 N) g7 y, k8 r
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内% P0 ]1 ~0 K* V" r' ^8 V
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
) J% U: j6 E+ ?  m- |; W4 ?9 S; l谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。' e. E) O, B) t1 m5 R2 e% J
A:Medical Health Officer.$ v; Q  i4 B# U
医疗卫生官员。, M' X7 N! H) F3 {0 u5 h9 V
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
3 ^6 B' l9 l0 N* R! f" z/ y  C健康证的有效时间是多久?" S# H. B5 D+ f; D
A:12 months.12个月8 N( V3 s$ e: Q
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
. v/ P5 p5 G6 v2 L9 z在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么1 h0 Q. b2 G$ E6 n5 ^) c
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
9 I1 P3 M, x3 J+ x9 a. d  {5 C+ \7 s14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is+ p, u* K# W5 Q0 K8 N# U$ N
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?6 o# G7 M' Q( Q
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
# X( I3 P; |6 n0 r9 Y; y15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:3 \1 M8 B3 A8 ]
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少# c7 l& C! ?0 F( e  X' a
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度2 V- w% ~/ ^& I2 e
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
8 f% J) a6 g0 Y+ t用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)) ^! I3 T; N! U
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解: `$ P4 K1 {; u, H
17。Wing or Club is considered a
! m/ P, i- H% t* K翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...7 }- a8 T2 \' Z4 \# s: y" U
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切' T: D, j* w4 _- w* I, c* K0 d
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种  a% P5 }- M' u, T
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切( {& o9 F7 M7 }% L/ f2 ^
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
8 ?0 i2 W0 q' a, J6 C6 X一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么5 Q( n) [9 u. I: v* e0 G
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.1 n& M% F9 [. _& r' `4 E
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
" h) ~5 s9 Z" v' Z2 c$ U' U20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to4 L. Q% B( h' K( e% B& x
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
' E7 t3 {1 b( o8 O& e1 U" x- x% @A:fennel  茴香
) `7 H  ]/ l6 y- U! q5 }21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
! O6 d: U* J/ ]+ E下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子( Z& _+ z! T: C. j' o$ e& G  |
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
' C' A5 I$ h* d9 t8 L: Z22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
6 B* v( {1 t) N+ t- h下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)5 R. i) L" B! w( @( q
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
* u1 B7 h  I7 g+ @23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
. s. C5 E& o  k  O3 z向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了- p% w( ~1 L3 H- M; ]( ^
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.+ [/ g1 K5 f+ t* o) E/ Y* Z; G
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。. R- _. l; x0 k! V
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?' E, k. e' ]4 j) M. c2 u- U0 i/ [
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)9 }- B9 t5 ]- Q5 n+ p' C
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
( ^# a( y" o/ I. fhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml/ ], m( g4 P& x# ~
+ U4 V" o; P' e2 j8 n/ i
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?1 p7 f' Z; s7 M/ Z" J
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
0 M4 O+ M' m, Y( T% x0 t) \2 ^& QA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。. w8 }/ t9 k  D) o/ z; ~* e
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
5 ~1 f# B5 ^* i: _哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
. B; m' ]* t- p$ _5 m# xAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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1 A0 x/ l2 |  S+ \2 x7 r27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:* r6 A! L# m/ F3 u' ^6 x
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。9 }: d7 N/ s3 M7 C1 F/ T$ ~
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉5 D: X& K. O8 d- g9 g2 F  H  T
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
* H1 o/ s- L+ y" t7 ]8 `. G6 S& R3 U1 U8 C" f, t
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:$ z$ [7 V. T. C) }7 k1 w4 Y3 I3 y
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
+ x4 r) N7 _: P, u" C* L& WA:Tournant   图尔南
& }6 Y- ]4 M& Q6 t# e- [2 U8 r" E9 A7 \" d' t7 D/ ^" A
29.Another term for the wine steward is:5 ?% n5 w0 q1 D; h) O" {7 t
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:9 V' b& U1 s/ h" w7 o1 I9 x* o
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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9 T2 w- Z5 z6 M9 ?30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:  h& y3 ^  l% L; I( f5 ^# @) f% q
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
  _  B/ \/ ~9 p6 b  X$ B( CA:Biological hazard 生物危害
3 H+ I- \8 e1 \" K
! v. H  `/ P# R- v. w  k31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:' O* ~' z) N+ x. v9 E
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
, v- T; R8 d# [$ w( P3 o: _) SA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
  _) w& {0 N, S: A2 l7 w# P- r7 {% q/ r
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:, B: U3 m) O+ d4 X, I
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
" y5 Q, r% g& }. _+ iA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
: O$ x8 J; L6 o6 g, V7 L* m8 i7 g' O
, p& E  k- ?& f& U0 H33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?$ S. H" ]: k& h
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?- W% P. c% |/ `% Z
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
, i! `" r, l1 Y! D/ {" e6 b食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
4 H- u' V, o6 E3 o$ K
% r' ^  O2 _: m. I7 Y" {8 u34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
  H: a, P, A, T% r% M# v/ K  r& p4 {下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?% f. m  g, K* I$ c. T6 G
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:9 p9 I. G9 g% B  q2 m% \- T
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么' a. F* n7 r- f  J2 h) v  Q
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
6 G) i) U& d+ T; s
9 c0 h0 P/ @* _) _7 Z36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?; W/ R  J3 G/ i: i
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子. Y( c1 D2 j0 F* ?4 n8 ]& M
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
& m7 J$ _0 ~2 h9 f0 @$ H
$ l+ N$ w* m: r; v# m8 b37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
2 D$ h' i" J* x! ~) c加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:# K# C: j1 j  V/ P1 Y% Q
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份3 {# t) R' X* y9 V7 C- H

6 B" j# m( \% H% Z38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
3 Y* |; w0 n7 G, X+ S下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
% K) g; P& @& _8 x7 n4 dA:Unit cost 单位成本8 }, U0 e+ f# W$ i4 D

& d' u6 L* p, G6 k; s  K  i2 G39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
3 \4 I% b& O: W; J9 U5 \从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
8 P* s& i' \; w" g* B- uA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
1 R) T$ `$ E4 h4 ?% Q1 X
1 p7 D3 k: a6 [/ F0 g8 w40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
9 u2 d8 ^+ s1 z: p1 y% M在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么6 \* C% Q: N( n5 {' g  \2 e
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
4 @, w& |; Z# b0 w. ^; w6 [* i9 B. D. Q
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?9 ]5 T& Y9 J, |
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
$ H  x1 o/ U# s. iA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
1 E7 F; w, `: t; i: I$ G* _! s# _
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
3 T# B5 b$ f8 U3 k3 [7 M( }" X2 l下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?1 h4 Q$ z1 x+ @% B1 e8 ^
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀) ?4 t1 V4 @* b  _) U
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
' j" j5 d, E  o9 B$ S
/ i; D5 L. k7 F  o/ g43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
4 U  M( u+ W4 [. N) m! M# r即时读温度计最好用于那方面?$ _' F) @  C2 P# y" H9 r
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度2 w3 c& n+ z! c" S8 ?" o8 m

6 j* G+ X" H3 r* r44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
! `4 h2 {. ^, J5 }" y下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重2 S7 ?" S7 }7 S5 d4 f4 e. M) X
A:Cast iron 铸铁
) [. p3 |3 R4 y! m
2 P0 f3 L% A! l; U6 B, F6 t45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?, V1 \; |- p; g  A) W/ U
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
5 f: {4 o* q) I3 t! O. cA:Food processor 食品加工机
, u& x% A# o1 b1 \- T- C) E) Uhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' n% ~; G$ V- b6 c- b& e" r' n' `
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?+ M3 f- P8 o* u: P
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?9 D- T2 [. x: w" f
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀! b) E; |# r8 F# v+ D5 ]2 |; Y

' k( e) Q4 l1 p1 k6 p& y8 J% ]47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
3 t2 \6 r$ E$ a7 W6 H2 e把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
, z4 Y! h* V# t1 V# oA:RondellES
! V% ^" T  t. b. d1 phttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting5 Y0 u" R+ P5 D  k8 H+ D

* |. A* @+ M2 ?48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?/ K. q$ F5 `- h( R
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
$ I  B& O! |$ ]! QA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
- |$ M6 J8 ~' x5 |; I9 M49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
" h9 o$ f) H; W4 D1 {下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
& G  B5 e; m# z, X) jA:Gaufrette + n$ M0 N  g. P1 C
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. R+ q. j0 I- k2 W* V" s
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 C' a4 a$ I; Y  i7 m. n: i0 ?$ fGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 A* Y4 F- {7 p1 E- w7 w4 H' w/ W

; b0 x" ~( W% q* q50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
" U/ }5 }" [0 ]; E: K$ D+ E下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)2 a$ j8 Q: R* m/ v) `/ U% B
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜; E$ u2 U1 R1 K. s/ o% z0 l/ A
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx+ q! \; b  X' X) X: `2 H1 v

4 S! Y! ]. Z7 U  B7 R7 V60.Allspice is made from:
& \  j$ `9 L- Q$ T- Z0 o( [4 A 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
$ u1 F8 |" h9 a/ h+ Jhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
  p7 r* J5 Z* s( g4 H  H9 l: \A:A dried berry 干浆果
& j6 r8 c, Q* v6 ^4 c$ c& k6 z& b: s1 m3 ?
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?+ a8 R0 m3 ]( T# e
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
- F+ B2 t3 z+ @0 O% [http://www.sachetcatering.com/4 M2 j8 m" g5 E  |7 C5 ]/ A& t
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香  _$ N/ {7 e' D0 k: j
& p  s; G9 ~: {) t1 F9 ~
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?7 z; u7 R( ~9 H0 H1 ?9 I5 v( M
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
- [, z* n0 j+ Q* z; YA:Wasabi 日本辣根
! Z) h3 X" b8 E0 C" V5 N7 z1 S! w; r3 S. K4 u: M2 H7 d" J' O. u
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
6 ^4 _: J5 E5 C7 C* Q7 |8 Y在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
4 l' }' v9 u- q: l- u8 k8 g/ v% Q& yA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
' P: f! P3 w0 z  j. [$ |; h下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?) `$ b  `/ ?9 F/ ^
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。: c% @* \3 W( ?
( I4 B/ ~4 F1 O8 L  I: m
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
) V7 K. S6 O$ l% D" }A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
$ x' r8 ?* ~; C' v5 y/ a炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的/ ^& n4 i. d0 {" r6 s! ?
A:60% of the water 60%的水' r6 q) r' _4 s9 P( G9 G$ @. |

2 V1 @$ e  R: g0 H0 n% h67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
9 N( y+ `( b0 `* w一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:" w7 Q, f2 K# T& M1 ]
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为' U$ A' z& H0 X, e8 F2 E3 |3 r$ A. H
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?# k0 }+ f1 h0 o8 m. Q9 K7 u
A:Braising 烤
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- l: ]. q! {+ t3 b70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:* v! z& N, Y3 h2 n
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
* ?) M' s/ p! b
' j: `+ R6 ^3 R! m$ [+ h2 v: E  w71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
% G& f9 H7 q" Q0 k0 H" HA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成9 B1 L+ Q! d1 s1 `) r' o: d
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜" ~' h4 Y. y# S7 V
$ L8 i* X! i' e+ Z9 h" t% H
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
/ o5 W4 `- r1 S" j6 ?0 G7 A" R% f下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
# J: `' K; z- U5 S( |/ k9 @A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤5 j* e! H8 b, ?
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤; o# a1 D' ?( C& \; w
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