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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。6 H9 l/ b/ E4 F3 R
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
1 D9 Q' O3 U: Q另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
: R( D* ]" D. m- c" ^, `; H+ t' V1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
! @% s0 B  W7 n6 z; i下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
4 S3 J) z, M! G7 A! y/ ^A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
/ T* r0 y0 X0 @5 z/ e; p; i2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid7 z8 G& M2 b8 A6 r& V
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色' ?* i8 c4 o4 C% R% s' r
A: acid  食用酸% S9 `* S, h; C& a6 r
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
; M- w) D! R( F# t, m( U蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些" T: \& _4 Q. y8 w  M' p
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。7 T3 a; R; Y' ~. Q. |' R2 w$ }
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with% V8 v' B4 \. w5 l2 X' s% Q5 r
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
( L0 N8 b8 a/ ~A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司% ?* ]4 @& X! ]+ f) T
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
" v# t# O5 P7 I& _下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)0 z/ m* N& a0 d: @* }9 y
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
/ V3 ~3 e& {! b' G6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
6 D$ O/ [) X1 ^% Y/ bA:moules.法语青口,海红+ j, [* \5 t4 M/ i6 V
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?& R8 \: |, F  E
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
9 ]  d. |8 i8 Q+ |8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
8 z/ O+ M& f# H  hA:2 days. 2天! o& [9 X' M! H
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 7 T  b. h! k. n+ W3 p: O, K
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)& K: W- F' r5 b
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
, v+ P# `& a. ~. J4 @' P& N6 ?+ g西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" k/ A5 `/ ~! T. z( o* P( y10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?0 I# }) Z& K( Q& T# h3 R/ ^
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
2 X/ ^: b3 _6 P4 v& ]; a大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内1 e! g$ j9 K, P/ H1 w3 b
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?; ]  X+ G5 R0 @9 @1 d! A
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
- T' u8 W. i, JA:Medical Health Officer.
) b5 {" V9 S( i6 T: v5 E) a3 r医疗卫生官员。2 p3 O' w; a! h1 S6 |0 T4 b
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?; i3 @' A+ [, B! l
健康证的有效时间是多久?
, b5 \3 e  s: D( R$ l" BA:12 months.12个月5 }! B$ O* Q7 x5 d: Y* X
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
% J$ D$ F. a8 h: y, z在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么1 w" M5 h( v3 r  P6 _0 R
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次+ n# o8 O/ v! d) [5 A
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
- p, g8 J/ i0 E: u手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
. x/ b3 f. f) [$ sA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度6 a; x* X- F6 a
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
/ N% d$ c2 Y  Y- {& E1 G/ X用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少; E0 F! o. P0 I& h0 \, ~
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度, ?  V' V- {$ O
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
3 B: }7 D/ j2 I+ J7 i用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)3 b8 N. n1 c4 W  ~5 s4 j
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解0 o2 J! L+ o. w! a1 t/ ?
17。Wing or Club is considered a( o+ U6 ^4 D) n* K3 f
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
0 Y6 Q: ?$ b9 _  i" ^A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切6 @* J" R& g, k
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种$ ]) T7 k& m% H* P% \; h, H
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切1 j- y7 u5 S; l& S
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
) p3 F$ R% Y: o6 s一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么, P& q+ y) F3 `
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
4 ]* C/ N+ }' ?( m3 E和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, P0 m- b' \" \) t- ]; A# x/ t; g5 I20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
* o0 {2 M# ?6 n) [: t" M3 p: p0 r$ k  _八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道4 Z0 U3 j" C) y4 `3 t$ m6 W0 p5 V
A:fennel  茴香" O% m9 h/ X7 i+ V
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
8 n0 S# ^3 B) \# ]下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子8 b- b" O1 ?/ U! f  @) E: e
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)- k& X. z& z0 j. x% L
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice0 X) q2 Z/ Z& S% B2 u+ l
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
+ Y0 ^/ l/ c# ?- [4 XA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。" X, n/ c- M; {- c) m
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to+ [3 Q8 u0 H- O: T. P* w7 R5 g
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
7 b' Q4 f$ E% r) n4 L' @% a$ J5 bA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.! k+ Y- F8 N5 L
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。; `: }. L9 x/ v; y
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?6 O( {. T7 {9 `
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)$ u/ @0 b. R% K6 |4 T6 Z+ J
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
  P: N: ?+ s9 d% d, K5 O6 h9 Mhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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; {* P& c5 ?0 s, T# ?25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?1 E) q# U- \8 d: k6 \
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
, o+ _: Z. t/ H* |6 TA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
. V% w$ r  j' C4 j2 ]1 Shttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:5 M, O1 N, ^7 `, _' G* Z1 h- V2 |
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食! N1 _0 T' B3 R9 E0 O2 Z; H) R
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美1 J/ l* W$ s, s/ d* j* Y0 ~( {
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
- k/ \9 \9 N8 o! L+ T0 A! S, O& T' [下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。+ Z9 G3 ^6 }% ]/ a8 d
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
. M- W* }$ i9 ^& r+ Vhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6' K  e$ T5 ?( r9 ?* D8 O& s
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:& ~% ]1 L- D& m  ~* Y
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:' K7 _4 p, G  \6 |. Y' @
A:Tournant   图尔南3 Z. `& @4 u) ]

" R3 w0 i# f- R$ K# f29.Another term for the wine steward is:. C. e5 T" g+ l. o" }, G
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:6 Q4 K" ^- w2 Q% L
A: Sommelier 侍酒师% X8 N6 `, x; ]6 K, {! ]0 C

4 h) D" B" i" z9 n30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:  v5 w$ w8 B9 _' J+ K! j
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
* T5 V- Q% Z( m: O5 H7 E: JA:Biological hazard 生物危害- b) H' K! L! ]* F6 M; U6 N
7 \. U! Q2 K! L. N  G2 k/ Q2 T" b/ q: {
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
. w0 {2 K" v3 c根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:- M. t4 y( v, t% k# Q5 Q
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度1 a; @% I7 v! m; v& x( X6 G+ X
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
# [0 }+ h! K- R/ x; _4 J  s所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:1 r. z/ B8 `3 {4 u6 U
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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4 ?' _0 j( Y3 H1 F4 U+ s$ h* E33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
0 @# Q6 {2 C8 J8 ]$ k以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
/ q" @2 G1 i/ r$ P7 cA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 3 w; b0 u/ _, U3 t. h  B0 D
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热6 j" @5 K9 G7 o( M( H; S3 b
' U  k* [" ^6 [  k" b- {
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?- J) G2 M) p8 q1 Z9 E
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?% Q( y+ Y* x2 y) x
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质  m1 s1 Y  a5 j! U) G

+ W) Q" i4 n: J( V1 W7 s4 j35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:5 v" l& r* w9 ~
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
$ ]% k! }0 k. ^6 c' B# JA:Hydrogenation  氢化
7 V+ y9 i0 I* u/ _! \
3 T- h4 W- X8 l; _6 T; W! c36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
1 O# q, w* p! B$ f2 D下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( T& O- k& i7 {/ o& Z4 y
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
" ?" f# |# E; _8 ]9 ~. W2 W. {4 j- P6 D
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:$ R7 c& l7 V$ u0 H7 V
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:4 y0 V5 y7 \% z# n' f; B$ z/ c' N" ]
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份$ F8 H8 Z" K# Y0 z: z; Y3 _

& V9 C- y! L& K. H  c) k38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
4 K" r# E1 ]$ U" L9 \下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?! N. F( Y+ f% {4 l8 L
A:Unit cost 单位成本6 L& W) C& f4 a! V1 w( o
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:4 ~3 z3 D& q8 ]0 g; |, f7 w
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么3 R, T, o) e7 z3 F9 w
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用: t! \& z$ y  P$ i' y$ `

3 l) o$ }* F; y& Z40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:2 s& L, A- `; a9 @' {/ P
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么& b  C; V) ~$ K; ^7 H
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
+ E( K( O. m: V* ~: n: O. k6 l0 Y
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
9 E2 s1 s8 o0 B下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?4 l9 v/ f) E; R/ Z6 C
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出8 Q* o: |- t! d

+ V# c9 H- d% u$ J+ }' w42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
0 K) e& P) l4 }) s- O* Z) O( Y下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 f/ [9 J. r% i, u- B1 M
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀: @' M- k: u& h# D2 ^0 O
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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  [- R2 O$ t* d43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?/ {, K3 R! |* P/ p
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?. D, L$ I$ V1 M, S  H) G6 z1 b
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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( y' o2 k# n% ~44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
8 `; v; l" V9 S. D下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重5 f) o* h' |, C7 Q, o
A:Cast iron 铸铁
3 P  n; x/ _0 _0 s. q7 p2 U# w) P$ ?" ~
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?7 v/ U1 V& Y9 \9 F
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
* O6 b# D/ T* U" I: k( T6 M0 G* dA:Food processor 食品加工机
1 g$ @; K: K" [4 D  ghttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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, o3 O: z- F2 l4 }: Q( f& X46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?( o" \1 s# x* N2 @! V7 \& B7 `
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
6 D5 Z- f; _# V& R  PA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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8 h8 z( i* l5 V# p% ^3 v) m( H47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
8 `% l, {) ?1 `3 _! r+ l$ t把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
; U& G7 Y- w" `A:RondellES
; U3 b3 O  e' }. |6 B. whttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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0 @% Y+ H6 B2 b$ x; q' c. _7 C8 p48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
' g; w- w# @- B4 n' a! g- M; q下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
$ b8 r* h& m9 ?/ F5 v2 FA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# b1 B) i1 D! L! o
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 C' ]5 a% \: L+ F$ f3 \- s; A
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
; E* O4 }% R7 T6 O* }# J$ [' f' ]A:Gaufrette ) f/ V8 A( S* d" n. P, \
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) A8 a# q: S  H7 ~6 O( [: a
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( x- u% E- W/ W9 ^, R# C
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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1 I) I" J- J( R$ c: x$ q3 P50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
' v& A/ Z0 @6 C# o4 d下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)/ |5 P% r5 D, k3 w0 ^. u+ @; Q
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
, C3 h8 P1 A7 y" h5 @; Ohttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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; N$ K& z% o! _& S# S60.Allspice is made from:9 c8 o4 x. O0 c
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
3 j1 W3 C3 U! D( n  f' ?http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
, g, |) d" `. k6 {& R9 {* y5 HA:A dried berry 干浆果& V! A& c: P5 c2 J6 D+ e
6 R7 E7 w" ~5 i; Q
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?' N+ j: P/ [/ h4 q# U
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
, j; h+ t  L3 i; y! \, dhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
% m  `" T5 Y4 g6 ZA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
% V' f4 b: o/ R; W/ c# Z1 i; A  w0 M  d- P+ T( O4 K: l3 H
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
. @/ z8 p( }2 C2 ]# }下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?' u4 |$ G& @+ T
A:Wasabi 日本辣根9 X. I0 l, q: Z2 }& ]

9 [  G; V: i, S; p0 y) U4 x) p- p63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:3 r0 _7 n( E; H5 {; j; v7 ^" z& t
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:( q/ X( y/ F3 u: t
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 j, P+ f* h4 _$ k! Z9 q. ^/ I/ S
$ F, \4 I/ I$ [  J+ `
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
1 G' i9 i3 V9 N下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
# B! w$ n& j- P) o' TA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。1 r' L4 O% e" y" d3 p# e: N

( y$ f, d9 i3 D65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
* E" V  |4 w* c6 W, @2 ~+ lA:56g and 63g 56克和63克% p' X7 O# E( F: @) ]4 C# m* `
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
3 ]# t. u$ I& `% ^炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的" Y2 [6 j$ T4 J2 V
A:60% of the water 60%的水1 }) h1 e( [6 S( h3 b* p- }

5 y" R6 n# A) }& F4 D67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:  R9 h7 o2 u6 h  P# Q# [5 `
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
8 c& q: R8 G- N" P3 ^, x+ T4 [A:Convection 对流  g  Q7 L+ u: M2 j2 y% g8 N
5 I  V8 Z7 ]& X. o
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
( p. r! `9 D# x' E: T/ zA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& B( B$ ]' K$ Q3 U" zA:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
& p9 M  _# h6 Z1 L1 v" EA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理$ t7 A# c2 X, m% Z$ D4 t

1 Z( T0 X( t, f; N6 |6 B; Y71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么* [% j" g, o- m* N' b
A:Fumet 原汁, D* I" S. p7 f7 o, m

8 b2 n1 r, y7 Y3 {! u72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成% ~# l4 C0 B5 p
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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3 s( ^- O2 M2 H9 Z- F9 E/ y8 V73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
( q( E4 @" X# r( s$ E下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
4 S! @) g; m5 G1 a. k8 y5 R5 `A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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3 i+ ]- Q% s' n7 X74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
5 z" _$ P# m5 ZA:Remouillage 法语熬汤  B6 F/ ^1 H# N4 o- e7 b
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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