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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。; Q% E- b. t* g$ ]- S6 ^9 Y1 y3 d1 |
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。  `/ }% `* d* Q
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题7 D: T* \+ t5 a1 v# V
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?* ]: t5 r" h- ^, a
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
5 b+ Y( \" I4 }# z9 aA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
1 ]5 M+ n6 f  D6 u2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid& s3 I3 O' m: m4 N, Z' O
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
2 x1 f, k6 j0 J$ P9 OA: acid  食用酸$ _2 G0 u% Y% G
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?& ^/ e  l7 h4 r# J! Y
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些6 v3 T- v! V; P
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
. x$ G1 m. Z5 a, z' D  f4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
: E% r2 z2 }5 q) G5 Y花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配& u* H' {# ~5 x6 }0 G7 |
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司# R" E1 u, V  \( W& F; {
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
7 _3 [/ {& G$ @; X2 \. m下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)! H- W7 X) M+ Z) b
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
' [5 H2 B# U& n  F+ l' @6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么+ @: g, m; J# [3 H) k4 x, S
A:moules.法语青口,海红# c0 D3 X( T% @6 ]
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?" a1 E& c) G, [; ]5 b2 [
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) U7 Z$ T& V  g+ }" f' [3 d. a
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
& K* H, R' X# z* j7 t7 t7 y* y/ W+ N4 Z1 OA:2 days. 2天
+ P4 @% \8 d; P/ f8 Q$ l9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
4 Y2 u) X: I! w# K; {+ q; p: `, B炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
; m. I/ G. L% S# f7 S8 n9 QA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
& R3 I/ R! I( M9 ?7 @( b$ s3 `西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )$ j5 I$ p" u# r0 N
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?7 S4 G8 o$ O' B' L3 |/ x
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.$ m' B* l: }8 D; E$ [$ w3 b) _
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内* y$ @3 H3 G. K  g
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?) Z/ _% d+ \9 e
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。( m+ [* `+ b( p% w
A:Medical Health Officer.0 u) J8 Y4 b3 ]* S; G; v
医疗卫生官员。
' K9 C( ~) p/ X- U% A8 Z) \/ _( e12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?. v8 f1 j' g' o# B0 G8 p% Y* A' l
健康证的有效时间是多久?# ^+ o, P& I5 O" L
A:12 months.12个月3 x+ |  b, l( l8 a  Z
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air: x/ e; J  l# n/ Y: V1 A# {7 f* B
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么7 b) L3 z  ]/ x% L' o6 `
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
0 q! `) Z) C1 |! K7 g3 T14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is( Y- J( |$ h' p2 K
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?8 e, x$ E; C2 U! H2 J( U9 y- ]
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
( r- V; A2 o- a! b" G4 S% d15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:1 x0 e8 L0 z4 |3 n! o( Y" T* I7 D7 f3 H
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
. E3 I# Z4 K. Y* [A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度' G2 O& }- b+ Z! q( I3 o
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called  p, {  ~0 E. N# z5 Y6 q5 W
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)$ l7 y' W) H/ c) P
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
3 A% n6 r  _" x8 T- L17。Wing or Club is considered a3 ~* ~% Y/ c6 O' [
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...0 W- ?+ ~* n4 F3 V" F
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
. o' X6 E* B& `, i. t% A# P18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种' V7 _8 y; r/ }' D
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
, `$ N$ ^4 g8 e: r+ ?, z( V19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
+ A+ @! W+ ^& L; g. W" g一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
2 r9 S  D  r2 P  }8 D: l; _# N4 sA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
+ `# S8 }$ l4 D5 b3 s2 t' [和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料$ l. w2 P! E" m% j
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
) d  O9 H# U# q; Q1 F八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道5 ]0 Z9 k& K& T4 Q7 S6 v7 ~2 `
A:fennel  茴香5 i" N$ `9 E6 K/ ]# t4 o
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
! j1 n0 C: e) u8 h: l8 Y下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
. V/ T) U1 e9 eA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
) X: K( J2 D/ x9 s) Q22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
! s& G+ t( O( ^$ ^" Q* c下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
) j0 V- ~" B# G% lA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。7 e% n+ Z9 w* |( I1 i$ Z7 a
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
1 X4 `" c' w$ H* j5 o' c3 S! d向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了  h% v% \: ~9 N" ?2 D7 x$ S" D
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
- t, Q3 z: S' @: p防止面条黏合并降低发泡。+ ^; s+ Z. P9 C  H3 b, Q& T
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?2 o5 ~. G# y% ~0 [: c' Z% T! T3 u
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)0 y* p' D, J3 L+ _
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
0 b/ w8 O# I* x2 h( bhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml: X6 t7 i/ D7 z* v7 M
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?' _; S& r3 p* o1 _; {2 l
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?* T) Q# s+ L6 Y) Y2 i. {! z  z
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。0 \1 ~; @+ R( `( c+ r) R
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:9 o$ \- I  t# x1 U  \: _
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食" @7 L: s+ g$ c% L0 `: t; d" Y
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美, m4 _) `" v1 k9 |4 d! P& N% ~% B
5 o3 h/ C  n/ M& N) \: |0 A
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:& _- c0 c1 k: ^; c5 j9 |; _9 q9 V( f
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。. g2 V3 T* U0 \6 T9 {5 o
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉5 \* w: t* ~! b6 ]
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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" t2 f) l1 N! I; B$ o+ n28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
2 N2 w1 t6 ~. _% t法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:4 s( _" S7 d. C+ n6 j% Y
A:Tournant   图尔南
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7 O  ^% E: U2 K3 P29.Another term for the wine steward is:! S! v; Q+ l% M. b
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:$ M9 O% `! i& S/ T+ e
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
( ~& k+ ]$ l0 ^1 F+ u: U( {5 Z3 G/ ~: `3 [- v  i/ @, p
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:/ V0 {! F1 g2 A8 M% h
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
4 N/ U3 Q8 p5 \) HA:Biological hazard 生物危害2 E( |8 p1 W7 v5 |1 l$ ^$ q# ~

4 [, |' L: S9 G; k$ i31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
0 @& U6 t( J% b0 ]  \根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
1 t! M- L& ?" XA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度, ?6 k1 g7 t" E/ n
4 Y; V! \! T. w
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:! ?: c) G  ~/ ^- S5 F  I. [/ i
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:: a! {$ s  Z2 o3 u: A4 d& \* t7 b
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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, a6 J6 `0 o) t# H$ `33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
  I4 ]# T/ I% s/ g/ A以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?; Q% Z  I' G7 M& _  `# _
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 1 o; k$ m( E3 d, u  |
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热6 ^" ?' E; U! E! l: h* Y5 m' @
6 S1 W: C1 w* i) b% d
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
/ t7 R; r7 }- d: S; e下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?; n+ G# H7 G  \* D( X+ n
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
$ z1 G; l" E1 i, q2 c# ~7 ]  S/ _% s4 ~( H3 j
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:6 L1 U8 e( Q3 ^3 d
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
  S% G- b2 ]4 }. I/ g% u' aA:Hydrogenation  氢化
' z8 Y3 s3 N9 J7 p0 O& K( N3 V6 R; ^+ I1 z: U
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
9 {  S6 f; q% j  ^下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
$ V. y& b6 W& E( F- UA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表5 `/ H+ Y" L/ b! l

: U: _9 L8 y: U& H$ S& M: O9 D2 T- f37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:  B/ p. M* ~' J" w4 H, U9 F
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:; p0 G6 W1 _( J( s- g9 }7 R- u" Q
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份3 v' H5 m6 U* P. W* Y3 W$ Q

; s! \# ?# t3 ~* z- y% ^38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?/ V5 h, {+ Z7 o' p9 @1 k; M
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
& x2 h; S! q( D* E  J4 yA:Unit cost 单位成本
% k" X1 _2 p& E7 g* n  n3 y! v4 |7 Y8 g" \  [
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:7 j7 a! g4 _8 e8 q# P( I+ ~: \
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么( u5 I0 M. J: w3 g7 l% i
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用- N0 w* p5 P* D5 C/ g5 Q2 d* N( {

" u3 h. }5 z7 J: o  \/ i' C40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
# A0 c- k% Y& H: Q# _, }8 W在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
7 u) \+ f' M/ t  ~! B1 N0 k# \A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存  q% m! e4 Y: R: W

9 J9 g5 d. I. W/ z: J+ y2 {1 v41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
' ]3 }& O' B$ ~0 v/ ^, [9 l' H( T下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?. `6 G$ C) y, w5 X
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
) ]+ [9 E! M, Q2 |" U8 ~+ \
/ r7 S3 y2 x4 e% m9 q3 A; u42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
0 H9 W, P* T/ C# [下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
# ^- U4 N7 U4 T1 `/ Z/ gA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 P: E4 f  F3 Q4 g) g9 }% U8 Chttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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5 s' B" |3 R! q$ @- Y7 s) k43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?+ H, L( I& `1 v. U" U& s9 z; L
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
0 w( s7 s- f" V; AA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
- {2 g/ c9 l6 S# t( H& v9 n6 Z& s5 i+ F9 J: {6 x* h: j) a, S# y
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?. n& h$ W$ y5 ]9 K( s2 d' j
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
) T# l0 o' V! c* t# }A:Cast iron 铸铁6 L* q4 {) ?  F$ d6 e0 S: U
1 M2 @8 `7 i4 S7 n. f$ F
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
( A! J8 z8 m* o+ l( b哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?3 M) Z$ U' V) t$ _# Z' j( ^
A:Food processor 食品加工机
& [' b  {7 F' Z  n3 ?; i% `: Ahttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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& m; \$ h/ m; p9 c* t46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
) W, v$ g5 L+ M, S7 w$ A下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?; b  D% ]4 n0 y2 D; `8 O6 l
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
0 M. l8 l7 s" S( `% w5 z2 Q3 g把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
  x. ?8 g* D+ z5 zA:RondellES 3 ?5 Q# ]3 h& C$ @" O' @6 K/ z* G
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting# b6 E2 \0 J3 _* `+ \* w% h
: u7 {# ?; @' c; z! V$ N2 [$ g
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
7 R) Q! _- p0 U* n# e下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?2 g/ [5 r& w$ ?* g/ I
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm( F+ s( t& {- }. h: Z8 v$ ?
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?2 z& l/ i) y- G* L
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  J% C# B: c+ v; ~( E% ?* u' JA:Gaufrette
2 N: ^+ I; a) x) D$ T9 L" `thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 K/ h7 `- M; |1 G+ y
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 {5 {8 O! ?- f& uGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
6 m+ z+ K5 y! t7 C# Y' Z下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)* U) X7 k) Y$ y) k5 b
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
6 H, x6 C! R6 v1 mhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx: L0 H! h2 x2 r% A# {. H0 t$ X

  R+ w$ ~1 o- E4 D/ x60.Allspice is made from:
5 \# m* _$ ?- s; z! {* C 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
" g: W) K+ r* N9 F- Yhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx: ?; L. x3 R1 Y2 Q$ x2 b
A:A dried berry 干浆果( t, L/ D2 e1 p2 c

  b( T/ |$ K6 d3 [- _& U61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
- X0 ]$ u/ @$ R& v7 p( _; }下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?$ @/ A: Q* ~% l* \6 ^5 a( L' Z
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
2 o. r) x" ?: k' X. t2 T; T9 m* FA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
$ Z# T: B" s6 G* b( u2 ^3 f) j& S' J) z2 _* g5 G3 M: C
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
9 M* {! {  u% j( I, W  Y# p下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
5 Y& |5 W7 R( Z, |/ a( zA:Wasabi 日本辣根5 F5 O5 n5 V: k

6 ~  p  g  L+ |5 Z  w  w( m" Q63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
) F2 h. t4 P( w" c; Y4 |/ G  ~在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:# D! _7 ?; j3 a* [9 H7 C
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌$ x/ m# F, t# ]
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
3 B  |; I6 _$ `5 }+ r下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?- I9 Z( c- b# P! @8 u
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
2 W5 E0 J" Z" {4 G: B  k2 O  k9 _, g  H, m; P
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:7 g. |- ~3 g# ]6 G
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
" P! b! {- ?7 w& P炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的2 D$ o( [) n( p5 D
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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/ t' b" A% ^3 ?& O0 U67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:$ R- Z8 V: Z* d! D
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:5 q+ p& v* K) y4 ]2 N) f4 }
A:Convection 对流
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8 c" u- U# Q# j  G% G& ]68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
' F0 s, v/ D: xA:Gelatinization 糊化
; {7 ?2 |% I- i* ~6 X! z/ U6 I% p' W; p+ @0 E
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?; M6 C9 t8 l+ }( K5 `
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:+ b3 H+ P( e3 E' f
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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( r: L  ~, Y: B71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么+ G1 E% J6 M. W) R3 N" q5 p4 W' U
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成9 X5 l: g+ F9 z8 g3 t
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
% [7 r% g. R$ w9 _6 t下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
0 d: Y- [+ Y9 H8 gA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作$ s$ T) I8 `- T" n

# D! q& m, J' o+ ?* G74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
, U& Y& w( ]( O  cA:Remouillage 法语熬汤; T3 Y6 ?# f: d# V
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