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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。! u' c( V( `1 Y1 V: N) f' M

. x1 _: R" a! Q9 d2 d相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
2 t5 d; Y8 |6 p# i2 l4 z另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题1 h/ L6 g" ~6 B( T) j
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
1 a* t- U/ _: Q: M# j8 }下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)) A; `; R) j1 d  }( `' ^! b
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸6 I. o" J' N  }
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
+ }% R6 @! s; V3 z5 P7 T+ W防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色8 _0 Q7 B7 S3 s$ x. H  L
A: acid  食用酸3 k! w  }' {' {0 ^
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
7 ~5 R+ L) y; z8 _( w蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些3 @$ u1 y, v3 R/ W" u& h8 @" r
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
1 G1 [2 l" b7 w3 D/ {4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
7 X2 s, C5 e' ?% x花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
4 I  ~8 M4 o( |# b5 sA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
  M: O7 B  X( q- _2 J% @$ e' ?- p5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?; _, U7 \* D/ p, J
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
  u% G( V1 Y5 l+ C5 @4 vA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
+ g5 F, J! S3 Y; H9 O. c; ]% B/ r6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么' J8 Y0 x" ?+ W
A:moules.法语青口,海红" Z! o  `4 w2 W, V+ {3 h3 T' w
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?- `0 T( C! U- n! v
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味9 ]4 G  z. J0 j! O( m
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用; ]0 q1 M, z' c4 M
A:2 days. 2天
! ~4 B$ R7 R( V- _: W7 Y8 d* W5 W# I4 ~8 [9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? $ t9 L1 b8 L2 {" o( G
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
' a+ t) E( e2 R2 Z- t9 XA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
. I: Y; |* l+ @8 m西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )& P4 H7 w2 Z1 o8 h
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
9 [' Y0 |+ C, l% tA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.7 ]2 G& j" q: D$ E7 ^, D8 w
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内0 r1 x7 Y0 n1 s* j. Y+ h( J
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
; I) R% i- G9 C& W( M6 w6 |) q& g谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。8 G3 H5 d8 N& c: W" D. ]
A:Medical Health Officer.
: E/ o1 J8 N3 s( t# d医疗卫生官员。
* D1 G  T3 e# l  m5 I; _2 q7 J12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?  @) G$ S& O- S! L! G* l
健康证的有效时间是多久?
) B: g$ Y* E2 [' Y( j9 dA:12 months.12个月
0 e3 M0 L; |/ H/ @0 l6 w13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air) t! W2 Z* H0 T0 Y3 F
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
. |  @- f( F# NA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次& L. y7 }# c% L0 @
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
% L$ o  ~4 u4 s3 ?3 S手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?! V8 H; F6 ^! R* ]  @2 Y8 p
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度# a. c7 z9 J& x9 [
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:  Z7 I9 [& O0 D& O
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
( a3 p" o) }/ w$ z* {8 B1 N5 r. MA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度$ W' z2 y2 S/ m6 O; Z/ Q
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
: X; K$ `7 D% _& q  F用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理). V$ A  ]) _, Q4 n, y% L5 v: K
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
0 i2 _1 T% d; E0 K! J% S: {17。Wing or Club is considered a8 I& G) X! o: q0 ?% x5 v; U( j
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...& J9 P8 Y  Z$ `2 t
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切8 h& e5 C' N# `0 t8 w' O
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种; D( W: ^4 j' N7 l2 y9 r$ Z! m0 |
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
, I) X/ k6 k0 P& f$ Y7 G19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
- r1 p) i9 V; k' L  d2 f0 H一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
* E7 e; e& x* k( }: G, H0 H6 gA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
) |$ A8 l5 l2 |3 ]和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 f4 F  \  j; H/ U! k, C/ S) P
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
5 z0 E1 ~0 B  t1 R. {  ~: n( ^八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道+ x4 A; n1 i! `/ }7 J
A:fennel  茴香' k, F, K0 }) b+ E- m9 ~+ k
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
" t/ \' R3 h; x. S" \下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
$ r% v( O7 f# w) Y3 I$ X9 P# aA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)1 Z% D6 W6 N* I% I' P. D9 P1 n+ u# A
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
$ |+ T5 M6 q9 p$ m' e# H下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末), N" z4 C' U* Y8 P% ]+ C; V
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
* Z1 y/ P' y' X4 s23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
* ]/ V' j7 z. D向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了- V; U% O+ U# h0 |" ?: f
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action., g! F5 P0 ], W- ^2 }( Z, g
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。2 ^4 L- }8 I% K4 D+ D- E# P; _/ N% e: Z
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?9 }  L! G4 W# F) }4 P
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)" _) {( ^' N3 R( h$ S6 T
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 : k9 \0 r  {9 g" l' W4 \: a  G& j! k
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml$ V  L% C5 w3 t9 ^. G
, Z8 J( w: P. m' l
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
# F" C) |/ U, [6 v$ a0 I% P0 ~/ @下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
$ }: e* G8 C. F4 ?, K7 vA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。; e! W! E2 `( d$ w2 T
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:$ w/ j. \( c3 E7 c) q
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
* w- V2 m$ X# A  v% o1 @6 _AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美! o! u& b, P& I& z# _/ k; |

, x- J1 X, Z# V2 A27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
! S9 U8 S% B9 |- C: O2 Y3 y下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
* b& k& E) X8 `A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
) y4 Q+ S- r! Whttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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7 x. z2 ~; b7 g+ b5 v* j  t28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
" `, @/ Q, C& [法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
5 Y3 e2 u0 Y$ G+ `4 VA:Tournant   图尔南" O- _% f) y! V( c$ M+ M

8 e( J% J+ S: u6 s3 T" M0 f29.Another term for the wine steward is:
# ~4 b) V- ?) I( R葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
7 e+ ~. f. v% |# T3 L; D$ \A: Sommelier 侍酒师
4 H/ y7 w! k+ d: Q8 `9 G  g+ W# ?9 m- o% u; V
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:0 d( }$ D+ I* \" p' d9 _- g
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
1 T2 ^" o3 n7 eA:Biological hazard 生物危害
2 D4 b4 k4 Q( X( M  Z! m( ~* Q7 V" v* @
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
' m- J, V, S' G8 V/ r4 L根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:  o* |# r) [0 X1 x% B; R
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度% m0 u6 M  a$ `5 q
% Z8 Q' h" f; x5 j* s
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:$ c) V- f8 W- {; U- N6 `
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
" @# P+ H3 ~9 n. pA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值/ G& r6 W( U+ I8 S. e
- a0 b1 {6 m* l' L7 m3 k
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?' t. I2 F/ h) {2 f: g$ d$ m
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
0 w! @9 f: m# P$ OA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
! J3 I; F4 ^0 \食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热1 y  F0 M1 N+ c7 B: x/ b+ m

% p+ r" s4 z1 k6 @( ^) |9 @# T  b34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?6 w. ]3 [6 }) M9 f! c
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
) s. {- m7 j/ ~# J; lA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质# j' Q; y* s; M. ?! }9 A
9 Q( C! n7 E9 h1 W5 r  ^4 s- a; y
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:* \, [: t& t# I" R0 S5 N6 Q7 j
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么* Q1 L: B9 q4 m
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
" S9 U- {* v% F# a
6 ~1 y# J, \9 p" k( K( n; a: {" X36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
7 E$ z4 [0 n0 l  T6 }8 c7 }+ h下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子: \; d1 P4 U/ c1 Z
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表: A) X% b; F% L/ e9 t2 ]
, V5 |2 f6 J0 K2 e$ ~/ ~+ y; W
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:! I9 [7 q5 v* t: t1 Q4 Q& {
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:: K/ C& b6 a- j5 T0 p% K: z
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份9 |7 c- U% g1 x: D/ N
( H1 L. k5 y  }
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
5 G. [6 A: @. t下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?$ g6 P$ `. ?5 u2 T/ T
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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: R! H& s. p$ {3 q6 X- U* h39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:7 \: ~5 r5 Y' ?) }2 ~% b
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
* H4 W$ r8 H% R; M7 E" wA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
- O1 ~) ~: \4 o* b2 ~( o  K% d: x5 Z( m+ \$ e' c
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:4 S) f7 ^9 u, A1 H5 F6 G
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么; X6 y+ _% z; P( G' b9 T8 d$ v
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
) T2 [& ]/ B7 B6 Q$ g
- [$ k( t6 t5 @  \) u$ U  ~41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?# \. d0 v1 @( @
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?: t$ @- n7 p4 b4 A
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出) l3 _/ c9 l- _

0 Q6 A& ?- ]/ G) Z* D4 Y2 f42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
8 `" @; P% q9 L" x, R& f下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
! f) G% Y4 m; U/ G) gA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
, \/ y9 p3 x# n3 |http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird( V! a* d2 ~! M2 Q4 t. [3 G! {
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?* s. S  W8 K, @
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
8 z8 i( G  X0 S+ @. GA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
1 V7 Y1 T" h. L' F0 ?
, U4 V0 `8 d& \5 e3 s44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
( v5 o% Q( |7 l2 o' s- {下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重7 E0 L1 l3 g# @5 Y4 _) I( ~5 s
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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: {& D5 [$ U# I- I  _6 e45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
  I; I2 |: D8 l9 y6 S' ~% g哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?; J5 z' U. p& O# S
A:Food processor 食品加工机% R. X& q0 F) S- X+ \' }# C/ B
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& r- e& V9 x- |9 @( b" b

! P/ B; [2 D( _0 _* ?46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?' f" k- ]0 Q8 ?- y0 n# h% ]
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?$ c6 w2 G. J: ]. b  }3 _& C  i8 u
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀( }0 H, @9 }0 |/ e; `3 R
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:# A% z, n+ |3 _6 d
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
2 b: j3 K+ G$ ?& _/ d$ t  v9 \0 JA:RondellES
( j3 F) M! x$ B0 t  u* I% ahttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting! v% A0 c# j9 t. a7 L. _' J
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
- `( D2 ^6 c( F, g下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?/ g% g8 \% \" }7 Z. d
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm* `; V3 ~9 ?5 y) S  Q) J
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?+ F' [2 K7 }& v; l! r" f5 C7 o* {1 O
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——" w, ]* E* j. }" E3 u. @4 _( c
A:Gaufrette 6 _# X& V2 X9 j4 b+ R" w
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5729 }' ?6 I# B: x* _0 T
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( H5 a+ d* S  c! v+ M& n- a) LGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 ?5 H  V# l, V7 T( S% b# b; U3 t4 k$ @
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
# Z6 R! }+ t- K+ s" x下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
( s/ ?; l3 T( c* I. ^! UA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
) Q( Y8 Q# c* ]% d/ L9 u9 b) fhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx; {# N; z) G9 Q7 @6 K1 {
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60.Allspice is made from:6 t, h6 \2 \8 E/ K5 Y; |3 `
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
4 P5 g2 q. F$ b2 a" o( Qhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
) e: Q! }$ i6 T/ [9 B! ~3 B4 ]A:A dried berry 干浆果# C! s1 I3 ]9 J0 E- o
5 H8 s) w8 [2 k! w* ?0 t; l
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
3 h2 Q- ]  V5 i- w0 J下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
( E. w" s% j* b) Shttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
" Y- E0 D; c, h/ U2 ?A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?4 m, \( k/ L. P2 K! c
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?2 p+ _7 `9 m( q0 u6 }/ D" i+ V+ y
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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3 _. G  [' `  A' k63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:3 [) H- L' O3 K! K3 B
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:! _' n# ~: S& w8 ^$ x. m# a
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌2 P" D/ }) L8 g) u/ R7 A7 |
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?. U, l. a- W5 O3 a6 n. R( G/ {; A
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
4 R  l- O5 |6 j/ [6 l" gA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。* j( L5 D  I4 D+ I6 Y, t
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
% ?8 G& ^+ J0 Z& |( ?+ aA:56g and 63g 56克和63克0 ^( g$ f8 s+ ^  ~

/ X; ]) M2 v# F7 k1 B5 C& x66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
1 y- X# }- V' {! x炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的8 k, Z$ E( e* y; Q, O
A:60% of the water 60%的水9 y9 D1 a( M7 U* ~1 q: E
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
. e1 u) f+ i/ U, z一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
* n+ M$ r* r# `" rA:Convection 对流# o0 u& A0 D. H( V& g
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
7 {5 S, R5 w  L& Q" PA:Gelatinization 糊化" w$ y1 y6 W. m8 A
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
3 s, o# u4 |7 @9 K& ^) fA:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
2 B& B% z* p- O9 R' |A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理7 D2 U) t$ S5 n) g! }
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么+ R2 b9 r9 D9 A$ t) D8 J- l4 d2 d/ [
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
) H) l; {/ _9 f+ y8 AA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?. Q: F  N# _+ h, F( Y
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?7 s7 w, |9 Y& v" [& Z# E9 ~
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤  ]* \4 h0 Z+ I4 ~) a
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
/ h" T- P* Y0 X7 q: {  p# i9 Shttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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