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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。+ ~, V" Y6 K* \+ h) `( x3 I# X
3 F" p* j6 ^+ @; ^7 [
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
& T* ]7 B! A0 {) A0 v. r7 w+ ^4 Q另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
3 _, V$ [5 m& L: r1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
( a- n+ y3 f) k1 M4 j4 x5 M下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
% i1 z* y% \7 V$ _8 v6 AA: pressure touch. 压力触摸' g' t) r) v& f
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
3 k. l% \6 i& T6 m$ A0 A防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
- ]' Y, i) `& {8 C; _' S, x$ LA: acid  食用酸2 G' W1 h$ G4 U$ e8 ]5 S2 G
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?1 r: g9 L6 j! V" [/ c
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些" L& @7 x, [, A9 |; E& P: s/ e2 v( H2 y6 H
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
8 \/ x4 G! V! w4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
0 m0 h/ |: B) K6 I" f花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
% T" Z" Q, [& B* q( qA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司7 W' O4 H2 ], q) o1 `  P
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
9 K$ W* {( }, j- Z4 C2 C下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)3 e3 B- W3 d3 N; u; h- x. {
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。7 `: S. s5 z: y9 S: B' l8 l
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么/ l- N0 n5 k! o8 D( ?% j  r
A:moules.法语青口,海红; L5 ?. H: y* h" G
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
8 J. M% o4 m9 w* g4 k, pA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味3 V5 R8 ^$ c  L7 a5 W7 E( P& ?
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用. h: X. e& P! h7 ]2 r
A:2 days. 2天
+ I; K+ Z& v  C2 U; X9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
) }8 O; j" A* r( y' n4 K) T炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)% Q8 l& I; I, {) T. Z' [
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes/ [" x! N$ x: Y, A
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )) p6 D0 A+ u2 Y4 k- b8 ^
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
9 ?; [/ l- A, vA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
9 ?; {% _4 B# A大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内/ l* G0 i7 ~' j0 z2 `
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?' N- G0 Z3 f, ^1 Y3 o
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。2 O, b! A' E6 y# X! z+ @
A:Medical Health Officer.
% P+ O5 _3 Y% _0 m0 e  ?医疗卫生官员。1 o$ J3 t- x" x) S' Z
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
( J  O$ J0 g- P$ S, a. n/ c健康证的有效时间是多久?
7 ~4 `" B# j, aA:12 months.12个月! h  y9 V! f9 o  W, R2 ]+ ?/ z
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air7 q7 _( k/ I+ G5 n$ t$ k* X" D$ A
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
, |. }3 M2 g8 w4 NA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
8 l& [& q, Y: ?7 D& I2 T2 E* V5 N* {14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is4 w( P& P' D, P" P& s3 e' E; u
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
, J9 B4 q' x6 ~8 K- F$ P+ RA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
; [/ W. Y% {3 ~1 X% T& H; o/ h15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
8 t1 ?+ a; `- Z/ N4 D! b用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少. @' x* ~; G/ O
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度1 ], Q' k3 U. _# W  R
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called8 Q1 J& b" @# _7 K
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
$ E! ~' r# u1 c8 qA:en papillote.  法语自己理解  H1 `5 d' |+ ]  Q
17。Wing or Club is considered a
! e; d6 X0 r7 y* _: J翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
4 x6 R8 D" i1 ~* QA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
5 C( Z; _# a" |* f, @18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种1 t; Q4 i# Y& u# f1 E
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切8 n7 p% M. y: r( {  ~
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain' B0 N; D% |3 t5 r
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
3 W3 G5 m& W* u& g# W' x8 IA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
6 Z* c" J$ F8 q; u. w和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料2 L4 l& ]; n% D# ^- }
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
! J6 ^4 b! i2 e. t% W+ l' Z, ^' M" o八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道  o) q' a/ }, y2 y' s
A:fennel  茴香
* i9 ^8 Z" _6 I6 m2 ]$ E21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
0 b7 t% b9 t. `. `0 W( I' K6 q下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
! @, ]9 F) \2 J" [8 bA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱). e0 `6 U7 D4 x+ }1 s& m& w
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' S  J4 R; H3 \* {' x7 J. y: Q) p下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)# C5 W/ t0 j1 ]$ t1 Z& }
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
3 }: r! G) s; z. @  G1 v  q23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
  l, \7 m+ A4 U$ k; X向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了7 w  g( I- ~& g: p
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
* V2 V6 @0 j  S防止面条黏合并降低发泡。" i$ N' n* x# o" n# }
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?5 W! y) _4 J( g, j$ D* Y) O* R
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)- c+ p/ V+ c4 I2 p
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 : z" W6 i$ D' {# e
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
" \& t: m- ]( r% e! n# g! @下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?, |  X' X2 k. C  [, w1 w
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
( `4 n7 i) Z9 U2 xhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
$ j' I5 c5 c: u5 c哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
; q. J& T% K9 t  p" iAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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1 u, e+ @2 o7 T& o# G. {  t; t2 q27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
: f$ b! A/ t: j下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。+ U0 T4 l$ Q1 v2 i7 b; O! }
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉; v% o3 y, R6 N; ^" C% W
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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, z. @- D- \' v; P6 E5 J28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
0 I7 _8 u1 |" s8 [2 y3 e1 I. A法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
+ X3 ~% R. y* }$ u5 [! Y$ [A:Tournant   图尔南
7 y* m4 E% g; A" Y- @( t; ~
" c* w% d& M6 }: ^1 X! D: Y( \  L29.Another term for the wine steward is:& |! A$ k' K; g4 T. o7 S+ }
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:/ b* q* k, Q$ r
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
9 }  C' v, y3 U: |, i  |3 E2 c$ z6 e+ D$ K- c% O' z6 m1 v9 x
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:: Y& m3 e2 |/ C! [6 @6 f
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
6 w; D' L# u) o7 p' e$ zA:Biological hazard 生物危害
. ^* E# {5 `4 {7 ]
8 }" l4 L% @, O31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:/ k( A- D7 K# l- D2 x/ [- t8 C3 Y% ~
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
" s  t& ^& _, `1 V1 Y4 yA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度5 N! W+ Y: t3 b2 W) t; r" ]$ @

* P$ Q$ R" l$ @9 O& E& O9 J4 x3 z# X1 I32.All bacteria need the following for survival:$ S7 p, H: H+ [1 v! n
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
3 o: H" T' w) r, z' j& I- e$ VA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值5 P' q/ S9 l6 }
* x# \$ {7 D& d3 ?/ s( K1 _
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?, m5 k6 b$ C+ y7 a$ |
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
" g0 d) U0 N( S4 h" Y" O' k3 fA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 0 ?" g2 u( G# j2 a: c. f' z& V# e
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
$ v' j' k5 S1 O4 D# Q$ Y! ^1 Q: j9 Z0 P! k
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
+ q$ p( b, [2 C) ~# ]下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
  G0 {+ W2 r" Y3 z( Y8 qA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
" ]/ `/ F# ]9 q& V9 ^6 U) b& N0 O
2 K; ^2 B  X8 S( ^35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
; b/ V) ~+ K; ~3 V液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
( @! z3 H9 f3 P: H' C- h) cA:Hydrogenation  氢化% c6 e: _* Q* {- Y

6 b' Y8 n: H9 Q! [8 l$ P* F36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?0 c7 C/ Q% i) E7 e7 S9 q9 h$ G7 B
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
! K& e2 f$ m1 H% C, C6 q7 NA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:" v7 P8 _0 j# i/ }# |1 _- u8 Q
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
: w8 w5 g( {$ H3 _+ P1 `5 c/ vA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
1 H" i1 j2 d* L, I9 X6 d
8 |: M1 l4 }  U* _# _38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
1 w1 t' U5 S6 [5 d下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?0 M+ c4 S5 \" @2 A0 D) _9 S
A:Unit cost 单位成本8 U. ]% l. @' M# O6 t
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
7 ]0 D! K( m" \  B- @0 G! M0 o从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
5 ?. B* _" ?# [9 sA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用2 a" B+ M1 P4 D$ `

& m. e7 Y4 F# [! j4 m/ e' x" l1 f40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:+ W" D3 N3 }$ c( }6 T
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
, b, O& P/ A* @- C4 m- g/ n8 hA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存: K4 J3 Z5 C; Y$ H3 d9 _

$ s3 ?1 E3 f6 V# i- z: j3 u41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?' g; {2 \1 K: n- C: H6 t
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
- H( ~; k7 {4 [1 G8 H4 `A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
, X1 a+ Y0 Z  }2 b, T0 J
* ?6 V6 L- V% `* R% D$ [42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?1 Y- B# J6 l  T( L" u8 E9 g* I
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
3 c! Y3 @  {/ G4 N) h8 F  bA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀2 w- g2 [7 \" `
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird  _2 Q; P7 c! H# ]* A/ Z" x

$ m" V6 D7 q3 b43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?4 |3 f, a4 `( x" a4 z/ y% x
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?' [/ h5 Z1 c0 }. o1 N' ?
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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/ Q, J) Y' z9 x' L% ~/ g. n44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?8 x- z4 P: l  V: c1 ^! ^
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
2 S' Z  K. t6 U3 u6 B" ^A:Cast iron 铸铁
  x6 j* ?2 ~, Z! A
  g% h: Y% N+ m% O  P. U45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?' t6 }4 m7 }8 f- k0 B
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
% L. [0 T# T& {% QA:Food processor 食品加工机
" i- R' Z+ w% B' H9 b: zhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?9 P5 r4 l# w3 f% B
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?$ `$ o0 ?  b+ v
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:4 C/ ]& |% j" u0 j, q! ^
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?& E' I; J" \- E( _# Q" @( J8 K# ?
A:RondellES
# K' o. a+ ]$ o0 y4 bhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
1 H2 z3 V; s4 L# h
1 b6 `% I4 z! n/ G2 @/ u7 T% q6 E* w48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?0 R% W& b$ t: h* |& ?
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
' E9 N! j8 n- E6 S5 r4 x% FA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
4 x% q6 x% X7 |5 ]/ J) _/ [2 J49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?+ f' [" p. O) `) g3 }! [2 z) P
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——# A7 U. m( p0 ^. Y* W, h- x
A:Gaufrette
* q" g: {! |, c, r5 @thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) D$ @$ L+ i* v! Rmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- R7 ^+ s8 i9 j3 SGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?( w$ q) {7 t3 j8 P# H& Q3 B
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
6 J* f. W6 p2 B2 ?A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜$ g" h, o! g! ~9 @
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
$ A$ I' B5 N( r8 q& V8 h5 x4 r 多香果,  多香果香料是什么6 s! I1 N# B" n& u
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
' K3 p. C. |$ F! o) m" OA:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
3 @, c, M9 }! B2 ~6 \+ m* ^6 U下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
4 ?( R: q2 k" V9 T* Chttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
2 t: E2 H& H5 |5 Y8 V4 l1 P) mA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?0 V& H/ s2 d: B2 D* @; I
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?1 B- _: A& K; C$ S
A:Wasabi 日本辣根! Z9 r- L- y" W5 N/ g, }* A8 T

  d2 b" |3 a$ J% R. b. }* m63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:9 ]2 T7 z8 E. O
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:, P3 f# C  I2 u0 ^% E+ D) e
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌) d$ ?2 e& e5 `+ v2 q/ l
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?) x8 n$ |5 T- q7 \0 ~
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?& ^) y  l  E( |# m& k* t
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:$ {4 A9 r+ r7 M
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
  ^, r6 q4 I) o* \  R8 P5 ~7 J9 e+ n0 g
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing( M. Q% a' S  B
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的8 ~2 s2 M2 @% I* l" G' z
A:60% of the water 60%的水# A( d' S" r1 Z1 [3 n5 y9 T
$ a+ i7 ]2 g/ |& w( g) @
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:' t8 x. @) e4 r) ]
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
1 W& |( B8 u0 u0 @: b( @A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为* E: S* x$ h4 `3 h
A:Gelatinization 糊化/ g* [# P/ Z/ L9 L& [6 w4 E
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
/ f. L9 ]- J  {$ VA:Braising 烤- }3 X. S5 o4 T0 S* S
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
" J/ ^. K5 Y* b6 OA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理0 L: K7 K& C/ Q' x; N- j
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么1 o7 a2 \9 J# w* H* _5 {' c! J
A:Fumet 原汁- A' e" D8 F$ X$ x  h* L1 ]

1 Q+ R' J, J2 \6 z! d72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成/ e( j% F* i8 g
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜( i( I; y4 f8 ~* Z' f7 K

3 H! u0 B% d, A6 d4 m73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?$ ]5 T/ q& O( x3 v' ?) @
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
6 {3 {. J# b& h% H, R' U4 d3 R# xA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
( _  d1 j/ f5 e, `A:Remouillage 法语熬汤9 r1 O/ C* S( O  H' ^1 Q
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