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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
; M, b6 u6 y0 Y  O" ~1 `
) l" x% m' j6 l相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。% j! `% h5 a# R1 E* O' o( `; U. J
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题0 i! i. y$ j; M1 C
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?6 Z% j! L5 Z8 K! e1 ^
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
# n; h4 m9 k; w9 z' U/ XA: pressure touch. 压力触摸4 B0 L# Z  F) ?* X
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid$ u) v- o! \$ u/ l
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
3 ]( K( x$ Z8 B, o$ t, lA: acid  食用酸
8 B; d$ Z/ \& [3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?8 g8 ?8 B( h- P2 Y: [
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些7 u7 F. a" c! c* V! s* a
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。9 j& z- k# o# @( j* |9 }. s
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with( M2 i# F5 i5 i5 q( ]
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配; s; ^  E5 h/ n* }& l2 H9 ^. U9 |
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司; s3 L8 W# _2 D5 B& a
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?5 l# H, t& L* W/ M6 k" c! U
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
7 r0 c9 X/ z1 k  r1 L: X7 D, qA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。" r" \- x0 W0 B, A
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
- g0 R5 ?8 h( o+ l0 ~9 r2 mA:moules.法语青口,海红) v( P( \, L! Z$ V/ B; L. u
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
+ [% @+ a+ Z: f2 l: p7 y/ T. LA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
" }3 Q) v( A* L9 ~8 c! x8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
" e+ x6 _* |0 y: _- wA:2 days. 2天  l0 K6 y# t" i; @2 Z
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
' i& W& ^4 {4 o$ x8 ?3 U) Z炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
1 h2 K5 ]: q/ hA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes" v6 w6 m, E) @. e+ u
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
6 \- N* p3 W. ?& K8 |6 z10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?" z  R  W" x- f) _9 e
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes./ @" N# i7 ~% `# V0 Z6 X6 P: y
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内( b. ]9 y6 H, ^4 d. ?1 L$ Z
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?' s( d* u# b1 L# L8 c
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。) @: o3 F$ l, y% {
A:Medical Health Officer.3 j  [0 I7 J- U7 J/ ~
医疗卫生官员。
7 j+ U) L: J7 S12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?  P- K# v0 |- p9 n
健康证的有效时间是多久?% r/ Y: Q5 c, J$ q/ |1 `1 \
A:12 months.12个月
) M2 s# @" t& i5 l13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air; L' p2 v, |: U- r$ W4 a. m
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么6 k  [! j4 ^' b
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次9 q% V, [% E# t" z
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
" H: ]* r0 Y( j3 \# L手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
6 ?+ v8 b2 A8 ZA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
! p& W4 C6 L" n1 s* d15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:6 K  E0 l4 x( @- C( A# W* m
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少' U* H! U9 _: M  F
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度- H  G1 K. ^! Y: J
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
0 y2 h4 [, y# T$ ~, |: m1 l& V8 i7 G用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)+ v' U5 Q: a/ K6 R$ Q
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解* K/ o. s! G8 y$ i: Z" ?1 n+ w
17。Wing or Club is considered a
6 b; a9 ~  p& L$ I+ [* }# W- t翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
6 ^2 @9 T, \1 y6 A9 u6 DA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切  F) V; R4 J6 e
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
* ^9 a; P) O! H3 z' D( i5 ^4 KA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
+ z' L- C" G8 L. z( y1 }7 R19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain' d8 _) ~' u4 p
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
& S: z! }1 V$ K% z; L* i2 `( RA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." N) l1 b$ g" T
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料% U; k" G  i% ~5 h% i6 c) C* T% ~
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to/ I7 k, u1 |8 G* ~
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
( P1 G, }9 R6 D6 P& M9 w+ X. \; x. OA:fennel  茴香
' J0 T  V. s$ A9 g9 U21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
+ H5 ^( C' @; q5 }下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子, g  @9 B9 n% t, D1 e- u$ @2 _% c
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
! T" X+ E7 ]7 k0 c3 X6 p22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice5 c! G% ], n+ {4 }
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
1 H" O7 g( g# `- I) }, YA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。' m! t* y2 B) P5 W
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
% J( N. {" u( F0 F) Y+ C1 r+ s* O% }向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
% G' G* |5 O: {- LA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
  y9 A& V9 t% L: m2 ]! u防止面条黏合并降低发泡。5 z5 @  j$ g+ Q4 n
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?: f6 |" ~8 w6 @* D1 S3 a% a# E/ O& L
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
, Q% q, V- \& B! L4 `1 H8 s$ wA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 6 v, w: r8 N" u
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml. F2 @* |* d3 W" b* P1 S
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?' u0 I, y. Q+ }5 l. B7 w9 `! D
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
+ N' @0 F5 ?+ J  `1 E3 yA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。2 f6 n6 z' z4 z; f7 ^8 g; K
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
' J& b; @# O, l$ z, B6 f* _. r哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
' U4 s6 r7 ]' H* I% J: ^) jAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
. z$ _% G1 V+ s5 Z5 ^# q, J6 _3 d
; K) ^0 g/ E& z* R5 J27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
( t" O  c3 {/ R0 y1 c; S6 G6 f下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
1 U3 W9 D3 Y0 x- z, qA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
6 E/ m* y, M) Q7 a3 g% Lhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
% f- \# S; _' d0 M; t: {/ D- K3 K$ r) _) ?: v+ V
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
+ m* t! J1 t, P3 l法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:  |$ S, U3 D2 a7 e( d
A:Tournant   图尔南
3 u- N6 n6 g# F) R/ P2 e- {% N; v' E; r7 F
29.Another term for the wine steward is:3 ^! g* E  j2 c* Y' @
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:& v; I* T  W, \6 A6 N2 j: Y
A: Sommelier 侍酒师4 j. J; q' @5 J
6 K2 E: ?2 g& `6 O. x, U1 C$ S
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:' L! V. ?' |% z- y- {* h
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
5 ~( u- _8 {$ |( y; TA:Biological hazard 生物危害( m, \9 }% t9 [5 M3 u/ V8 ?! D
  f& Z: N& R& J
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
, i; r1 }1 F. r根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
! E; M; Z9 Y6 V6 t) J( n  ^A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度% A1 I7 I6 J' L6 d# `: h
3 \8 U) m" g8 \( l1 {( R0 Q
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:9 v2 ~( ~5 O, h3 I
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
! _/ S) Q3 j4 q5 rA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值- d& A7 w; S' F2 a
. O; L5 f% t: B# b8 d+ g
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?8 k- Z2 @1 m+ J6 `5 p9 \
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
: k5 D. [  M' e6 T( h  L2 y2 YA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating & r" n6 ], t1 n5 p3 r4 ^
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
$ Y. e& ~9 @$ N7 M; y9 g3 G+ |$ |2 z0 i1 N  T7 e/ z0 T' z
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?! B' M+ O# Y3 D/ z/ Q' A
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
. m4 U% j3 g  P$ o" rA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
6 Y6 E5 q; C$ `+ u) _. O1 @% |5 `0 a& E- J  q$ n7 R( z
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' l+ N+ D! P5 E) W% z: N7 V
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
8 R5 r' Z7 q. uA:Hydrogenation  氢化
, {; d' o# ?5 ^  Q
' G; _. H# F* u9 ^36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?' I2 O( P" o' {1 r8 K. n" M* B2 O$ p
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
" E. _+ ^8 p' s9 G9 h7 S: bA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
( c! I$ U0 z& Q! z! {' p* ~5 @9 |
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:- V# i- Z) V5 z  a( V
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
5 ~/ b4 I' R! N- I) e0 U$ EA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份/ J0 \" m3 ^4 f2 o9 @. B

" l/ Q* o& X8 N# G6 s: B4 \; C38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?1 [* i  Z1 v+ W. T0 ^
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
, I4 }8 G, u2 d7 @4 `, N" \A:Unit cost 单位成本
3 ^  e6 q' S/ K& K/ G$ `# F3 h0 S, W0 _2 q4 c3 |- M# I
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
) K& W4 _. r( ]8 Q; E# Y6 j* a9 }从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么1 s+ n& Z" W' ]1 g" k  d6 Y
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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- U, }8 N5 H! L0 i* U! D( P/ Z40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:! N: I* p4 C& _- y) t$ n9 B: ?" x
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
; G7 Y% c( i4 y' f. t. Q4 [* N$ zA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存7 a4 J. X% B6 [& a3 e' v( J4 }

% l1 w) Y$ D6 u; Q. _" c41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
  E4 b1 A3 S3 e' w7 n; l8 C下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?  s/ F8 s4 u& k3 v1 {; j
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
2 p- s/ Y+ g: j8 Q2 I
7 Z1 B7 D, x4 u& J42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
2 o4 E7 B* q+ H8 Z- k6 m3 i- ~下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
1 c- L1 B* k1 b1 Z( }A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
: I3 x8 E1 |: h- G9 I7 mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird) w7 z$ G) ]/ R9 ^& W; V
4 ]% E; R' n4 O6 m. M2 ~
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?' s" c5 G( b7 j. y% _, D4 s/ K
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
+ K5 \$ y" k3 l: P5 p) a. ]A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度+ E( _2 n3 I" z6 }

5 Y  Y5 \) G& ~& Z3 ^; P9 u( ?44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?; v/ w5 ]' \3 J) U5 n9 @* D
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重) @3 {* \5 c% J$ c
A:Cast iron 铸铁
. v/ d' M' D& f9 K% k: I
! Y/ B1 n* W; F$ R2 [! W45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
" s  I; R' G) t( }9 S哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
$ T, a& Q$ x0 V, Y7 G8 J! L2 K# d2 CA:Food processor 食品加工机
5 s* m) N5 p2 N* |http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 [  Q  r, i- {2 w, |  i) Y

; o0 w" i" `5 V1 b" d! U46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
$ i5 A$ f  m  q; q7 O下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?" D4 Y0 a; i3 ?& S
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀+ Q3 I4 K7 k: |/ R; x# @
9 B# f8 X: J  }4 A
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
: s+ Q; Y9 u; f把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?& b/ E2 l8 E3 h" h/ ^% e& L6 @
A:RondellES 9 ]6 E* ^/ i1 F. r+ k% ~3 U/ Y
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
* A6 E( {; g5 a  J1 l
3 y: M  q+ _$ X6 b/ @* ^, G48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
4 ?8 i3 J! d8 S" P下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
) F$ x* {" g- B+ Y5 O8 qA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm* c$ I' T2 h) q0 h
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?# J1 `1 }% J, g8 n
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——  m( q" Z- {/ G7 s; j5 N, ^
A:Gaufrette / g% X$ o( B( G2 H" I! A
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572' u4 _6 J1 v" @' |& e! J# l: o
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 |8 n( i5 e0 t" ]3 t# ~+ F) |: FGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
1 h# n! v* P0 G9 c6 J8 R下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)/ U0 @. U: d3 g& {
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 ~2 n) L  c5 Z8 X/ f, l
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx" I) q! g* z3 p# T; D
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60.Allspice is made from:
" b3 j. g$ M; U! t 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
+ R  V9 E: ]* |( r& ]6 Dhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx  n$ {7 c% p+ d' {; j& [  l5 Z
A:A dried berry 干浆果% `8 E; M; q9 M# J

( e9 i& e" w) h1 a8 x: l! V: M) Q& u61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
( c& v9 f: l8 ~" x9 A/ U下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
5 J3 }* w! r' e; J* Y* B* t; @http://www.sachetcatering.com// Q+ c$ M- G. K2 p, w: Y
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香2 y' u' V5 g; h; l3 F+ K

3 j1 Y7 d7 l4 A1 B8 K62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?8 ~  t: m# e" C8 h! u# h! _) C/ O
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
2 E+ |' x& B2 C! C" c: iA:Wasabi 日本辣根+ }9 X& q: p, E  O
( f2 ^. f$ Q: A& ?6 a6 |6 B# |
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:# j8 u3 l; R  W: ?# ?6 `( z
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:  w# l* C1 O( ]  Z, |5 `3 x
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 k; g9 x; a1 t5 `  O% ?
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?/ K& b& r# N5 R( O8 u2 Z8 _
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?* g+ C6 d3 b* H
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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8 d$ j' k; d! N; o2 e$ N65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
* V: m. Q7 ?7 S# i/ `4 HA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
0 a" {' J" N) @
( T% R. f& _% x2 U' ?66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing# O7 W* X+ P7 v* r# G' y( u# v
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
$ ]4 E: O) m0 f3 H* cA:60% of the water 60%的水8 `) U6 i2 _; {0 g

/ \0 o2 k9 X9 J67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
: X5 j+ R% g& ~) }: C: `% Q6 F) K一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
' ^' x. R; w: r( W& l2 |A:Convection 对流
/ R" F5 z; e, V3 W$ O1 R1 V4 u  E) f5 f, M1 k# b; X
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
! z6 a6 U3 X6 S. AA:Gelatinization 糊化, [" I6 }  D6 l8 H' c  p2 d5 W

; G  c; a1 b3 i3 x1 a69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
! D) h8 }# k: p! a# x# n3 ^A:Braising 烤/ c6 A' ?! {. [" F* x
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:& p! J3 B7 a& i. q; J* V2 ?
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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' x% j% G( ?4 `; O71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
" @1 Z1 `) f+ u. vA:Fumet 原汁
% F6 n0 E: i5 h2 _& M6 s- M1 k& ]- d$ A& [$ z# k
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
) G6 G( j1 C. T5 OA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜- O+ ~* t, J1 U; o, }# J
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
# [. s8 z% N$ z* H下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
/ `0 I% @8 f. ~, zA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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& I& t9 K. c0 E74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤% ]% t& N' ?3 e3 E
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤' y) p2 T$ v+ A) n
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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