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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。! z1 U) _# }) j, Z2 b
7 j) K$ o/ ~4 n# @* q7 Z
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
+ J) b* d& Y7 G7 @: n另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
' T% p; K+ Q; y9 [& u" e1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?0 W* W& d6 m- G3 ~
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
: _4 X$ N1 g; B0 KA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
' X" h! b5 t- j& \. ^  u, B. t6 F2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
  l1 g2 n6 y% f. J  y5 ^% q# i3 O防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
" {% e8 q& ^! F0 _4 M! Q6 AA: acid  食用酸" c% \- Q4 w# O. z- g
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?2 y9 {$ P3 V/ U/ v- A' d2 ?
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
! A2 P4 d' d5 j/ CA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
8 C* O$ }2 k  r# N4.Cauliflower is commonly served with2 D6 \6 z. B  c  S* a
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
6 w# J4 m2 {0 O4 d7 G1 I* \A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
5 W) d" m8 ~& t! \5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?3 k7 ?/ c% _8 G% g% R
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
" f/ J; U+ Q6 |% aA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。; _6 h: H' J; Y- x
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
, Q( |, T. }9 F8 H9 ]' j9 UA:moules.法语青口,海红9 o6 F# N. O" I- V/ c
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?" y/ k6 U. }6 v! M9 i" }
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味/ n: L$ D  n; }6 _0 O& T' C
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用8 c# K- v( j  m8 h0 u
A:2 days. 2天
+ z/ P$ |/ ?  @+ M+ |! G: ]7 k1 Q9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
  m# B+ t  D( b4 J& r3 T2 g炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) X# L% z$ \7 H1 @- F$ M! d
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes% _) L  F& ?& L
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )4 {* w- G* v$ H  i
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?* F1 {! b6 Q# w" O( \0 C
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
' i  L4 q% \; `& O4 h2 u, G+ q! a4 L大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内3 ~1 v6 K0 t+ n6 ]7 S. }* \
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
; n9 A4 u$ u$ o9 r! [0 D0 J谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。; V3 _& D% U4 ?+ l# c
A:Medical Health Officer.: o% m5 [7 d& W9 r8 U. \8 ^  |
医疗卫生官员。$ z+ u4 B* f# i9 k. r# s) U
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?: Z/ Q+ F) T" S7 O# m& [$ l
健康证的有效时间是多久?
, f/ Y0 T( Z; rA:12 months.12个月0 x: w" G+ \& l
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air; N; G+ i) s) t$ y0 o- J
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么$ {5 F7 n+ m& u4 W# i- d; ]) F
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
, [( ^2 u" f4 ^: ?  |) q14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is& R" T* K& I' g4 |, Z
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
- ]) L$ ?: h/ VA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度2 X; ?8 v& H# T; n0 b5 M+ p3 y% N
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:$ f1 a) ~7 a0 c# J) |
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少3 I9 x" F- J# r4 W6 ~
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度3 j: l3 A& v7 z3 P
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
! c0 H' I9 U8 j8 t用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
% ^8 b7 F4 j9 G: I% c& |A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
* Z6 H: k2 w" m6 B' L17。Wing or Club is considered a
& ]0 ~- q; L6 G* e/ h翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
5 z; l  l) n. v% L) x1 q6 sA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切$ a1 P; s1 m# T
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
0 @4 X$ \2 O2 |8 o2 P; a6 |A:Boneless Cut     无骨切; B4 U! {2 O) o; h" A- \1 x
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain. C- y, G! B( m
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么4 l$ ]2 d$ Y. s0 l' `
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
6 c/ s4 i: U4 f8 d* a1 B: V和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
6 Q: x0 S+ W! T1 p, C! c; i! I20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
6 Z" ~5 m' Z8 C$ F5 T, s, I1 O八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道6 ^6 h9 z+ s, j' U6 c( Z' a
A:fennel  茴香
, e" L2 D! ~" t21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves2 W8 `# A& i1 X; K# K) I4 D: {5 c
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
9 p/ s7 J' f$ }- C" l( }- @! SA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
+ N0 |+ N% O% p$ ?: Q% W/ n22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
% U0 f0 ^0 }0 a! u/ R6 ]下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)0 P$ C% V4 s% R1 F+ L8 [
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。; y8 m3 q- S) c5 X- K4 C( C0 A
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
' x- o) L2 k- T) E8 n向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了' l; _; d9 G; y) Z, I/ E
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.! U3 Y* E) {8 D
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。* Y9 b0 o4 A4 G, O. ?% o) Q
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?# Q6 P4 k& z: m# K8 Y* O4 n2 `9 l" r
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)7 _& n6 |) k4 s) c1 r0 ?0 c; i
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
7 @* Z* a2 r  O& Jhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml7 z5 @) h% o" A0 B6 q3 v% b
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
6 Q5 p4 W" a0 x' X下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?) U" ^' u% f6 j# M* P+ e
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。! j1 D4 X( Y! _
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
4 C0 l4 w+ q5 F" K5 @4 e4 L% K& c3 I哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食+ {) _1 \5 N& K2 {7 E& G( \# B8 K% e
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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! N9 ~' ^0 R, s' o  S6 }7 ?* K27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:" x4 D2 U) G1 l1 O0 _  ~
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
2 S# l/ g/ u, N0 A, A8 g, Z- b+ fA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉& `% a( s5 G- d6 D2 d, o
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
' Y# ?, ^+ f; P# n& u+ Q) O: }: w. o- u) R: u- e1 I2 f8 U
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
% @! K" ?7 ^3 [0 V/ `法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:9 ^$ g; ^% \8 N
A:Tournant   图尔南  o1 Y. M- d) q1 p4 K1 Z

) X% }5 L. w# p  W4 c0 R3 j29.Another term for the wine steward is:
4 ?& w# Z1 c, _) P% e葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
; ~7 n* V* y+ x1 O3 P# d/ i& HA: Sommelier 侍酒师; b# @1 n- a/ F' {
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:8 U. x$ H, ~6 [) Y7 n
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
2 _5 @. F4 l! o3 RA:Biological hazard 生物危害/ ~; D5 x+ k$ \
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
* e5 {1 b; O9 f2 O# K根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
# A2 {  O6 V  _' H7 H6 \A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度3 g+ ^& C: g2 G- |
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
3 n( L+ T0 X  ]$ y所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:7 T2 w0 L  R% T9 v5 t; a
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值3 G4 e% @% ~' A" `) b8 W$ x$ |1 q
7 D7 I* F! a% r. B1 S
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
; U- w9 \0 W" r( Z2 \% l6 H以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
% j- J1 p0 j" b2 hA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
+ D3 q6 k" E8 F( f3 G食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 Q6 F5 C  P) m8 o

. ]+ b0 d( e( j/ ?; Z34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
: L, J, M% T8 p) P: w; ?下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?: i- j% G7 V' L: P: q
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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- j( u% T9 {6 O& [35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:+ T& L# B3 a; j/ U! ?6 k8 a
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
, z: x6 S4 d' @5 h" J2 }A:Hydrogenation  氢化1 n) q! O8 F8 ?" p  I0 e

( m; d) i, X7 A7 |+ e5 C$ W36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?/ w! S. G0 w4 n( {2 I' C  u
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
7 X+ A1 @0 r% DA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表% l, H  c1 K( W9 [$ X1 U

. A# u) L$ t- \: [0 ]$ S; E37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:  L( _& V# M1 {+ ]
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
% d# i& }# F$ ^* `" {) \( v' IA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
. i0 Y& a& Q, @* d$ E0 V* R; }+ V/ X1 }2 ~5 D
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
: d; w% \: Z- c& S$ R+ u下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
" F# g; @1 N- F0 o& m& n2 zA:Unit cost 单位成本( N# o8 ^& B7 Q) I
: s& g3 B- M! ]; m! [, G) y
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:& Y. @" h  y. X! P' |0 U
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
6 V4 @+ e( n" m! V6 [A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
. O0 Y; ^5 j' _7 B5 N+ _) Z在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
; f" g+ E5 Q6 V1 K$ h' ^A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存) F/ @- R5 f0 O' E

7 @( u& O1 G9 P2 Q; [$ J+ M! u41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?9 Z" F9 Q6 T- H9 r
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?/ f" {( C2 p9 C( ?, f
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出) ^9 P% ^- _  C$ Z3 m0 ^; ?
8 Q! @! X( [. g& b/ Y/ C0 s$ N
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?+ d' f5 q; b0 a- d2 I& i( D
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?8 J/ b& H" @, h7 e, x5 f
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀$ C/ g6 V7 r; m
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird5 j0 H2 K3 ]/ B. E( I
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?- t3 H. d" ~& q" }7 Q( d
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?2 e3 C3 O1 _$ G
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度! g7 _2 q( B' F9 N+ m* Q' |4 z

6 z! G& Z9 D0 a5 Q44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?6 W" T" e% r8 p
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
' t+ j. z$ [: B: rA:Cast iron 铸铁; j9 ]; n; T& k! U; }  q% G6 {2 v

! a$ i! M2 {) x+ Y45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
5 i# G0 m* X8 V/ w3 u. k, b2 X哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?, c3 R( y/ c- w7 N* H4 f
A:Food processor 食品加工机
! E2 g: o6 h! m& q4 Fhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 u& s7 m. h0 {1 n! I8 G2 g# Z

, }4 i" _( C* T# K, m/ r2 F46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
2 X& n) T( u  ^: h, a- O下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?5 E! {  k8 E* {" _6 l! d+ H/ j" h
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀; H" K; j4 b- l. M: f; D5 Q
9 ~0 b; @$ p' y/ r/ l: h0 b4 O, X
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:+ _& V5 ^. ?; k0 g, s
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?' h8 c; C' E! T' y5 s
A:RondellES / L7 T+ w: J4 i6 o' a2 K: T
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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* g& Z# P/ W2 N" P$ F' _  D3 \7 j0 a48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
" `% f) `/ c8 K; R1 I% u# \% x下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
  B3 u. j. H4 X/ y" nA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm( E% s% n+ I' X3 M: ^9 ^
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?! V6 o$ @0 E% J, o
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——& q- j8 H9 x# x
A:Gaufrette
, f+ {& a$ i: ~$ G# l9 F9 t0 c; y6 Jthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 [: {* K( C, @. T
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
' p, v' ^0 m- H* z: v# zGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 B7 R; T5 @5 t- Z% K2 w7 Z) ]
$ j/ w$ Y% U  a. A/ U# j" O50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
8 O) a9 p; g* s, J. L下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)7 r$ e& y& f: ?
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜0 }: R- T* S9 g( F( S6 B2 Y
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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3 c  R( v: L$ G60.Allspice is made from:/ p  g5 k3 ?/ |, g5 C. _; u& P2 }
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
2 `/ O4 T: y0 s1 F; Jhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx, \" W! w; `  Q
A:A dried berry 干浆果6 ?8 X2 C4 m* B5 P) a2 ^
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?: L+ u2 K( M+ D! D. f' x4 E
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
5 h2 k; D0 g2 Q! _http://www.sachetcatering.com/# I- ?2 k( L, x
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香) m9 i$ `2 t0 h; u0 _  e

3 b. H4 Q6 E6 t. s/ G  }, P+ Q& ]/ G62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?& {' i5 W* y& c/ ?. _+ m' K
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?8 d7 ]6 l+ }- ~- W3 D- x8 a
A:Wasabi 日本辣根8 d, k* g- ~7 B# d4 U6 [# e
4 x% D$ [8 c  i8 P6 L+ h7 L8 o
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:: p: q9 ~8 H/ {; R
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
, J2 p) M/ m% d0 TA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌0 B6 @" Q" K& W5 n

  @8 c) l/ G. _1 W5 x$ I# \0 I64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?- M! R2 S% c* x7 h9 N$ k( ^
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?* `6 K) g. V: |7 L" Q% E: E) c
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。  i; |6 {# O8 |& f1 S3 _
4 j+ E# H* \( Z, d+ `& X3 A0 Y
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:3 z( h, I9 t  s0 ^+ V  i# d
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
& r" T" y3 I$ J& v- b$ r* L& }6 I5 g7 C+ h
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing4 _  p8 A7 e7 R: X
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
. n+ a* t, H0 ]# Z* IA:60% of the water 60%的水
4 T2 A  F* M9 v1 z% J7 _' S2 x  N5 i2 n
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:% F; @2 P+ D0 S) i. \& h
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
2 c, |9 a- j; Z; o" K3 Y# DA:Convection 对流
5 e* i+ F2 t5 h2 C2 q0 B; \
( q2 K. \* h0 I+ X3 I/ g68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
8 V0 ^- s8 S6 g2 E2 z1 SA:Gelatinization 糊化6 U* L& b& c+ |; i4 T3 T" d7 L5 _

; a( J0 z* }$ S: D! k69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
( h/ q1 n6 j+ r2 @; m9 PA:Braising 烤
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' C  [2 s) R" U: i70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:3 J$ L+ N& x' v: w- O
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理, Z( Y. [' I) m7 Y% {) m
& y) L0 M* z# S, C3 c% u
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
1 s6 C" X. C, KA:Fumet 原汁
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! C" }  D$ O% Z3 L% d72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成% k! l, q' \* L  r
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜* }; g4 F' K* O, h% X
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
0 a8 f: E4 N; _下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
* G7 X3 g8 O( fA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
: Q1 \* d2 H7 v3 h$ oA:Remouillage 法语熬汤  ^4 c7 s! F' ]2 _& E" W" C0 l5 {
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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