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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。% S3 W5 j" I0 Q  K6 M+ v
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。3 ]2 Z( `/ R0 h1 _5 p7 m/ Z
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题7 }( v4 E' ^+ U+ i) a' U0 S
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?" [* b; }! o1 y* }
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)% U! R, i  l8 j, ]$ v5 ^5 n
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
& R" t, p' {& C2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
6 j- V3 x1 R/ @) b防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
+ H# D& f4 K6 H4 C3 J+ p' M( dA: acid  食用酸! p- b+ }, U# X2 V
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
! F+ X( c6 E5 ^) E蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
5 _: [" x% A/ O/ J7 ^: J  iA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
$ X% C1 \8 D( ?4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
$ V! ~% P; u1 c7 O4 \7 u花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配1 N; G" c9 b6 R5 O' S
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
& j+ S5 ^  W0 d. {# M* s  b6 s1 V5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?' ]: [4 W+ c8 k4 F% o7 U- u
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
3 g" f' s5 T, O1 ~3 H) i: }  |A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。  I7 X  k8 W3 P: [: y
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么" F, b0 Y# Q0 R0 ^( H% _1 C
A:moules.法语青口,海红& F! [4 I, _! g- W( h( s
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?( w- E* V8 ?; H  x
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味( ]& ]/ w8 q+ I
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用' F" k, v8 ^" @, |
A:2 days. 2天
0 h. @7 Z: n; n0 s* o) R5 n% \/ ~6 E9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- C* h, w& [! L  T) p0 S3 r( h) V炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
$ {  i( h# @; \7 M, \; WA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
3 Y5 q* B1 U2 U; y. o9 y西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )/ S, O4 ~' x' T1 v& r& k  p6 T) N
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?/ N! O  |% d4 Q) B
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
$ R7 ]; h  _4 B+ F大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
$ @1 P( p1 G; K3 A* ?) J" [7 w0 ?11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?/ g( W9 z9 i1 i2 ]1 J
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。. o3 [  ?1 @' N
A:Medical Health Officer.7 r/ G9 l& v4 q$ A
医疗卫生官员。; q* h' P* p# f6 f& u. \
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
2 J7 ?% A& }8 P8 T! J  q+ Q. C健康证的有效时间是多久?& k$ `! L9 k9 B+ F7 Z
A:12 months.12个月
: Z3 l! B- Z4 c: A7 a13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
6 {# Z7 _+ ], a8 V( D4 u! U9 [  b在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
; _5 r. F) U6 Y, l+ SA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次7 k' c  W/ z! w3 i0 r- ?& O' P5 ]% J
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is' ?  s8 r0 k9 A. K6 V
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?# N' {0 j( a$ c  Z3 c6 e
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
+ t* x2 X( \" c! C) @15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:- e+ D1 T% A  q5 f  F
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少* |! f3 I8 g; ~* }$ ^! i* G' ]' j
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
# ?& x! u* q) u( f' G% F! L' l0 P16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called: [- i0 h/ u0 O0 s8 G4 a$ W9 n: B
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理), V$ L: `( R) U" |% X  l  K9 I9 X* ~- i
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
, [5 k+ v4 Y6 `( |/ b17。Wing or Club is considered a
- a) q! m. }. U1 ]) g; f翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...9 @4 H5 r, B8 K, Q# b# L% N3 Z
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切2 w8 w6 p6 d2 L/ W1 e2 L
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种4 {' B, [- Y3 y/ W( O
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切# Y& u; Q/ e6 a% K
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
, v+ A9 ?6 v6 K5 N一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
' L6 c# k" n' i2 S$ @. sA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." k3 u/ V: y% @2 Y0 \6 Z0 I- k: T
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, O- G" k( m2 c- W3 U20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
- N  a4 O/ c( ^八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道0 t9 u. A$ z& ~1 r+ Q$ E1 ]
A:fennel  茴香
, K2 v( N/ X8 g# Z: t- q21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
, ^5 w$ J8 ^: P4 @, }下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子2 O3 B! `: |- J% M; r
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)8 |1 h( ?6 a* t* h" ?8 _2 E" x
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice/ P6 `% e2 p# V4 Y
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
' ^9 I! v" L& bA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
' K0 E& }! s2 _23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
5 k9 h, d% w1 E/ D! g( c向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
+ H9 Z+ m" q. @* O8 R0 b7 ~4 aA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.4 y: u5 {" h& V0 I2 }( `( B
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
$ R+ {/ n0 `7 R; w24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?; ^( r4 Q( J$ s& v9 h/ x5 d$ \
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)6 j. j9 T: T0 T5 {+ Z0 b  [
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 ; `# j1 B9 o) v$ S* B
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml: F) ~1 r" F! }) q" h' S' [

$ C2 q( r6 |' R' b9 A( l" i. l( a1 |25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
$ A2 P. C4 m7 g% I9 W% p下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?3 `- P" |3 ?9 {! _2 J+ \/ X
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。* A0 H5 A* ^; f0 f
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
  K( S. r4 n/ s哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食4 [7 U; q4 ]# q( Q+ o6 C
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美& Y& C9 ^! t; k2 [/ m+ a

9 x: u! r1 H# a$ z! ~4 Z. t27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
9 g1 i( W% ]- a; r- G! r下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。* j) G; c4 M4 e7 K0 Q
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉8 F' P; \1 L- |0 t
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6* ?5 h+ ?. N- H% O

* X# f( W: }! R28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
$ \+ A6 S& C3 A: w7 d法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:- b1 k0 y0 q8 Q; L  A( e( p5 {( k2 Q! @
A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
7 W& n- m' W' M1 b葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:. H3 W6 H: D* Z. \# R2 p
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
2 G0 r- Y+ X& A+ E! k
2 ]5 ?: j& N% m6 w! U30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
5 f7 ?1 Z( B1 S6 Y/ S: J% R0 E霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子: i. ]# g: t- B  `- [1 i
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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3 g5 ]- z' x) d2 e; [31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
: G' M2 F8 R) ?3 T# b/ [4 D根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:8 X. `% P( h+ O3 s% K  u4 q
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
1 h9 ]* j! D. _! ]. j- F; C所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:# O- G9 ~& t1 l! X% G. V
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值( ]( }, d2 O- y  k) ~! t

* Y: r  R3 Y: S" e# O: E7 E33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
4 `( T4 a, W6 B4 Z6 X1 y以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?  `/ C% z: B- e4 l' x  [7 [
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
/ N) h1 J8 K2 C) a食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热7 J& |% t/ Y6 r8 A

2 c" T3 ^& B! _34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?8 }  P4 c9 K* D+ O3 ~
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?! f2 ]/ I3 A# J
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质+ b7 V$ T6 X7 a' [9 @2 i
: H( t: g- y% D$ [# \
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
0 S1 m+ r, e; J; v0 w( o8 ~液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么8 C  F  V$ `- T. ]8 D$ L% x+ a, a
A:Hydrogenation  氢化  j/ g% C2 J5 E! q: r1 M- \

6 U# c1 K3 s" w: D4 ~36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
8 j9 R( n- r+ {; I& I+ i  c下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
8 Q. c. \# s2 z! Z5 g7 `9 [  Y) XA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
; T6 D$ g0 X7 L# b. ^/ C
( F0 ~( y- L  m% n37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:* n" p( J# O; S* x& c1 t1 N! ~
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:, o6 X" R! V. ]/ `& A$ T
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
  J; D$ E/ ?# v* S( R# {# ?# |  y: b) d3 m
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
6 o3 _/ W. s# a9 f' A下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?( H. Y, P4 ~7 h$ r& F
A:Unit cost 单位成本
% m! I4 B2 f- C# t  |1 H
6 Y2 T( w- \- `7 y8 M( u39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
4 q  k9 u- H; F( _9 Y从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么! G' ?0 Q* a6 ~
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用4 W9 [3 a. C9 ^7 N, x, T
! z" Q( _! U6 b" a7 ^
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:! ^! f% ?  M  Y4 L* ?
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么+ B% c) g4 V% e$ S
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存. d9 ]# K1 \- U2 K( h

$ O; n% S! I% ?6 t" c41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
$ f: h7 ]% `0 m2 n. Z& ^; h下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?) K/ G$ z. `& o2 c1 K
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出5 @; [+ d8 Q4 ]) f" K4 ^! g& }# D
1 ~1 f4 n* \; k4 i* ^% d* L
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?8 ^' i) f4 L# c. W  K% O7 r) E
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?$ T3 l0 }- p, r
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀' i0 ?5 d& Y- d* ]
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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6 e, S8 E$ N% T. _6 e- h- Q* B43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?. t& T8 i8 a! [" ~. F8 P" Z
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
  O0 \$ e0 V0 w% fA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度: n) M$ A' ?: P0 J( u

& P7 e! L; F* ~7 ~/ U$ ~: k5 H44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
6 Y+ H9 v1 i6 t/ x  N! m下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
& i0 ^0 A' v  v6 x- dA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?, V5 i( j4 c5 e8 E# e+ J  O2 q* e; V
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
- Z* E+ _8 w* S1 X, F, nA:Food processor 食品加工机8 h5 q  h- ^- b( ]+ L9 h
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& h8 \0 o* D" ]  P0 J! [
% H4 I3 h' p% D. m: j
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?( {" p: d0 d9 X, }1 f( R0 Y- `: F# Z0 [) f
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?" S: N" {8 q* m
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
, D2 b. q. p0 f7 }! d: A" D+ f( w, d- z! H# e1 Y
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
( U% a- p  B& }2 i; v; O6 r8 C把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?5 n. h% h% f+ V* e1 ~
A:RondellES
8 Y" u6 T$ f9 v5 }9 c3 T1 L4 Y0 F% Yhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting! ~$ ]  S- O$ N7 e7 ]& h4 w

" ?0 v0 c$ ]0 \4 K; l48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?+ v! k( j& \. ]1 i
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
: y4 m5 U; ?  v! h( ?A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
9 S$ r& R; Q9 H: S: ~1 `+ Y49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
' o" z. l  T2 ?. u& e' a下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
2 |  D9 M& j% rA:Gaufrette
7 \) M: a# G+ t3 `! N/ Qthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572" o3 h* T" N6 U* K4 a' b$ o
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" o8 o& {: c4 P* i* ^Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) D& n/ d9 L; w  K
9 A. I- _6 t, t% e* L" o) z0 m8 D
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?9 z. ]6 Q0 ]- F3 [6 ?
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)1 L7 L* e2 a( H/ ?
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜) ~' i* ~4 Q& a: ?+ B/ g2 F! C
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
, p+ b2 [5 w9 g4 |2 ?& `' L 多香果,  多香果香料是什么+ D5 A( L* E7 h+ S
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
' u/ i  R+ Y2 ^' \A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?- s) ~, R; k) V% h  |
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
2 ?/ m0 N' r* X3 Lhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
& X& S! o  Y8 F: Z  s' JA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香! e; Q" \) N" v' C/ w0 g
: t4 ]& r7 i( A/ X
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?" F0 w; j6 j; u. V
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?2 S) \9 i' O' t& {
A:Wasabi 日本辣根2 X+ M- s8 ^0 _
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
# U- b7 G8 U/ Z' o在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:6 V2 I, J% Z+ g. U% R4 O8 I' E
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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/ q7 `2 h! m# t: A: p! D6 v$ m64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?  p, d0 ~+ V2 m" Y% n5 o
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?9 b8 H& {# Y; a$ N% r
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:( S/ [, U5 I& t3 s# ^
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
  B# s: O2 t2 ?9 X( v+ g炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的  ]; L& n3 i# M8 F; S& I, h
A:60% of the water 60%的水! J& \: t2 b+ T5 e0 G% ^2 u; Q8 R
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:7 m7 B; u) g' K  G1 g1 M
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
: Y, K$ {( u) _; tA:Convection 对流" ?7 U. s  k% t/ y! L  O

& T# R+ N! A8 @  g0 ^; C" T68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
  e  H1 |" F7 u; A  l$ D6 OA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
3 H: f5 _# j, R$ _3 r/ `- zA:Braising 烤
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2 `6 k/ j. O2 M6 f  ~% L  z5 P+ h70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
; z: j- m- I3 U* h  q# [8 j+ ?A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
1 \$ j' U. f5 t3 {/ w7 @A:Fumet 原汁3 A& `$ L' D. U' |3 A" N" a( R

  r# _5 T9 p& r; k  w72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
/ W) U7 j/ _0 Z- t4 M6 @1 P8 KA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜: N3 N; u" R6 H- e0 ]0 j

1 P6 Z5 t- s% k% }4 b6 Y. [1 h73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
0 z5 L$ \: X  h) b, I  `下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
5 R/ U* k* ~( DA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作4 e+ r/ a+ J! Z. _' f$ M
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
5 W; Y8 D0 \$ mA:Remouillage 法语熬汤+ V. w3 O- z5 p
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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