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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。! V' i! E, E& m4 O8 f
# m1 r3 h8 V3 b6 c, L
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。# T3 z' H0 G0 H9 w4 ^6 V( A
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
. F$ I2 ]6 U; O" z; K# ^: p: z5 ~1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?, }4 g# M4 o% V5 {0 f9 B" B
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
% h! q3 n6 O7 s' p4 HA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
( m, p9 F6 ]% |, m2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
/ Q, y. J) ]/ F" M% `7 h5 d8 @防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
- ]& V* g6 r. h$ w; ~9 y, YA: acid  食用酸
% N" o& E- N8 ^4 J3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
5 b- Y' I7 x2 ]5 v% z, @) ?蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些/ o0 q" O0 x1 {* Y
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。- ^; p9 X3 |- g% |* B
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with3 J2 G$ `# i% r
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
: y5 R, J; w9 L# H& _A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
4 x  L- x: h# x# x  S5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
1 d4 m* M7 J6 D4 m% J下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??); J1 y/ ~- R1 s' l+ r" W' R
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
1 O9 J. k& k7 L8 D  a% }6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
. Z* @  j5 \; C1 H( ?6 p. d: y! m+ j* zA:moules.法语青口,海红9 l- ?9 V$ x& R* Z
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
4 Z9 K. [0 U& @$ `- X) Z6 WA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味/ \3 O% }. m7 s! F
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用! p' @7 |5 e1 `6 ]; h
A:2 days. 2天
; q) E; U5 @7 N' F' c( m9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 2 J& {4 z& O1 s+ G0 t. v7 c# X
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
% r: }5 X* F8 F! W& lA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
" G$ l' t% L  e% M  ~西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )8 x8 k8 K/ r( A0 Q0 x. g  C: S- a
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
6 p+ D6 d+ ^1 g; n# N% aA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
) x9 m. ^! X. h! {. _大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内5 j! \! L& {/ ~3 a( Q! X8 _$ B
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?9 ~! B" e7 @. S9 F
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
* c# f( [- Z4 C/ ZA:Medical Health Officer.4 K( }8 z- t" i/ |, ?
医疗卫生官员。! a$ q  a! z3 O+ I' E0 _" ^4 Z
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
& g9 v  j7 D& y+ ]' _6 \" s6 H4 B健康证的有效时间是多久?
) I1 V* x6 W" d4 ?7 Q6 k- eA:12 months.12个月- P+ J2 l3 p& j9 ~! H7 v
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air/ g# X8 I) n3 l
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
- k. C$ f& s& [- W9 GA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次; A( A' n8 L8 r2 A2 c
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is8 Z2 F( p4 D# P5 U" R9 ]7 F
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
! \! Z# b* H( ?A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度4 v- q' S- h8 H; g( |+ B
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
; J% ~5 ~# V! B8 Z- Z% }- v用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少& X! q3 F3 ~# L5 D9 f2 m# i
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
" ^* `" z- j- d4 R* d! R( I! G16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called, b3 I$ w3 }8 E4 d; V4 k3 H
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)6 r) x. d9 ?) V+ E5 s8 M: v
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
5 n9 B2 Z7 r& I8 T17。Wing or Club is considered a
# I' a- ~9 a4 n, Q* b1 _( [  w. e# n翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...0 E( y* z) N5 U- u# e5 _
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切; V( j$ U6 N+ d8 w
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
! A; V7 X* I* \8 ~% S( HA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
- w2 H$ q1 ?4 ~# U0 `* V: Q19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
, X; W, r2 h$ _4 }* H7 J; }一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
5 J5 A" f" z4 E2 y- q4 OA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
  }6 S3 O0 ^* C) [4 y和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料( D% b7 [/ e8 W4 l" `4 G/ d
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
) \. {$ O7 H. {2 i9 O% Q  k: O八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
4 P+ j1 y7 O  l$ x8 s* PA:fennel  茴香+ C( |) K! F$ E( a" S5 S" K
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves7 t! ?  x9 V: U  T
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子" L" s7 x6 I- S+ O9 {" J
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
& `: ]. u3 h" K2 y, s22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
2 S3 E9 L! \( S; @8 i# M" |. D1 F! t下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
4 X/ L! d  Z, \/ b% P) UA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
0 ~  f% I- V1 I23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to* o: X$ V8 z0 }7 E- q: A
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了3 m5 @7 s+ v) w+ k& I
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
1 ^" \; X% @2 i防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
- \: f* M; P" P  I" U, u3 J9 l' a24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?2 c- z( b  {! j1 E' b4 G
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
: |, x6 u8 D" }3 y' K2 a3 ~A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 % c! ]: B# l6 @# V2 w# H
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
7 x+ u% T. V5 O& Z" N: G6 B3 M% Z' f8 F, i0 Z
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
9 k: a* a6 M2 q" e( X下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
9 X! U9 H/ }( x# o# uA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- A9 h* ]3 w5 |http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:& D% e5 V% F3 e9 o- i
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
) X3 x9 M, ~$ w) M/ ~AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美2 `( p' K: V4 h: T

4 n2 n% h: c$ r' g; V$ e2 S8 q27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:6 y8 s' o6 r( Z& u1 d; m/ r2 m
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
7 y# r/ G& t  R; S$ o* XA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
* [  J6 s6 U* W9 o, Khttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
1 b* ^0 v6 r0 L* n' V+ S- V, v, B! D" a! z& }- c$ E
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:" E( y3 Y4 r/ Q; U0 O
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
+ `  }" G1 B) ?. }# b" P- OA:Tournant   图尔南
1 y+ G4 Q% C2 ^: _' w4 _" V3 x7 m8 b2 `" F+ ^5 s3 d
29.Another term for the wine steward is:- R* n+ Z7 c8 ~7 U# o
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
+ b, p- i0 G$ A4 A! v) P9 z" G# r6 ^A: Sommelier 侍酒师
2 i2 E+ x7 \% n  Q; P* P0 `
8 P3 `8 z, ]6 ]& q, ~30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:& X* e% H; P! m, r
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子7 U+ B( i9 n3 U' g) K
A:Biological hazard 生物危害: a  o3 h! R+ j, T8 L% k9 a
: U- \! s0 ^5 L8 b8 N5 O
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:9 X2 i9 c1 t# d8 A' K0 M
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:6 v! d& C( r" Y1 ~2 r" i+ z
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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- K/ x% k- ^/ W2 W32.All bacteria need the following for survival:$ D9 m9 m1 \, i6 r1 h1 U- Y" ^
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:( g) U" |; u$ h  T0 n# [# P: j
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值% n2 p, x! w$ x: w9 v

  j5 b, s, D& h# O( H$ [33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?. R2 t$ z! _- O
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
2 o9 ^- m/ O# D2 a9 R9 d  y2 kA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
9 S6 T# j2 ~; M" q0 V9 h+ i% k, L食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
( i9 Q, i+ A" [0 F+ X8 q
# H" D. k( k1 G% z; Q3 w34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?# \) J- E$ D9 Z6 X1 a0 c+ u/ M; s
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?/ \! u4 |- O0 n  [1 ~
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
/ u) k7 `7 [3 X: n* F
1 ^/ B/ P5 j8 H! [6 @, j# I5 ]35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
+ `" I! c0 m0 r3 q2 g: u6 N' |液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
) y- f" h, r; n5 ~& [A:Hydrogenation  氢化# K( W1 O' j# z& F$ X+ K
6 N" }4 u; t) ]& ]1 ?& s2 V# x. a2 |1 J
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
- V+ M4 c8 e* s' u下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
- i3 {/ T- N( t8 Q+ y1 GA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 `5 A; Z; h' n/ Z- g$ ^; v, x2 X# W# {4 v3 L
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
- }9 F8 i/ N+ y5 r加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
0 _* U% ]2 L5 ]4 A1 G+ N  EA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份4 n. n. f& k7 W. J) \$ B- |

! F2 ?: o: `# C38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?$ {) a9 D- r# S; M' ^
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
2 l( f! `9 Y8 LA:Unit cost 单位成本1 X. F. @2 s) u8 C# y
' h; Z( E- O! D) P8 k
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:0 }; W, b, M1 |  i2 c8 [
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
2 Z- p4 ]# }8 ~3 x/ d) ?$ OA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用1 P2 ]. ?2 R9 w( z: G- q; ]/ ^! s
7 S4 r9 |! G# Z; q! z7 j
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
! I5 _5 l1 p# M; L  `在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么8 I- b- N* H$ X' V; P5 |/ r
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存  l" Y" U2 P3 e
" c$ `' b! _1 F9 ]! H6 T3 D
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?) I( O( f/ |  }9 t
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
5 H# V9 `; _7 w! ^. b% i/ {5 V% R% zA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出5 d& G+ S3 I6 a

! a/ f0 `( ~6 _9 e42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
7 w! P6 ~/ z- I* m, A下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?- i2 Y6 j' X0 p
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀; q  M3 N3 A- d& @+ ~0 x4 t
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird! V& C. q) a% t4 Q; y$ C
. d7 N% ~5 I  J, p) E" C
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?& O$ E$ x* j8 \0 G  k
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?) ~' ]0 ^5 u& j( b. ^0 Q
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
. _$ a+ H& M. j6 E0 g: Z8 W' s
9 B( P& x! r1 c44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
( O  ^% R. ?! @7 O* V下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重, [( ~9 M* p) W* y1 \
A:Cast iron 铸铁$ r2 t- `! W( X0 k: I5 A

. p0 i& w- a0 G0 c) V45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
- w+ u5 I8 O( }# P: U9 {! @8 B哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
% `8 M) n* ~" f5 f( d# NA:Food processor 食品加工机
6 d1 q9 B, g& o5 n6 b& O& Chttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572* C/ l6 _6 z; |* l* i: {3 q

+ E( I5 s5 G3 n' q: S8 u' A' W46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?. M2 D0 h3 w0 p! V
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?5 h* h2 e7 O7 s- ]0 A1 s; r" T
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
. R7 J' O7 w& j, ^' t" P5 M
, Y( I8 ?) ^1 a2 {& ]# `) W) |$ ?47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:% W4 j  {8 f% y0 e- w! w0 }
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
) k; L1 h) o0 W' KA:RondellES + B5 E9 e7 V4 f6 f; W4 c# {; S& X
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
5 [# X+ q0 v! [; ?0 b, g7 c
- @5 A& f4 _- |$ b48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?8 O7 p5 t; v2 f+ i
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?  U$ D, ^( M: R7 ~7 R. @1 v
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm$ W* N6 ?1 w! m
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?2 S( t5 ^2 V* E" e0 p, O( F
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
, p( C6 X5 T) z0 V% F! NA:Gaufrette 5 ~6 Z* f( v4 B1 k3 x. k
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572* C) N& ], k7 P* }' k, @: l" j) c
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% `" V! \$ A6 B# t. I4 F% QGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 Y& h. K& o: I6 d3 h+ k& R" J" C' J  z4 c9 y  A
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
% r2 N6 X5 g9 R5 O1 T# y* ?下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
4 O% h* E# j5 }, ]& p7 xA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
# X' t1 N1 e/ b0 F! J# Jhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:+ _9 [# q  s( F* l2 o( S6 o
多香果,  多香果香料是什么3 ~/ ~6 G" A2 `+ C: _6 u  x& G/ ^7 U. y
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
/ v( Y4 ^) ]. KA:A dried berry 干浆果- I1 l: {9 C- b9 C7 T

0 n( Q6 k: e1 C3 I$ N6 i61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
3 Z. A* X3 ^' f/ e! x下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
# @2 v' c  ?1 X1 Z0 [, W! \http://www.sachetcatering.com/
7 _6 C3 [0 M9 P- Y! JA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
! c8 s, ~8 i' U; k. H2 [; t
7 y" R2 q  b. e- w  y  K62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?% L8 J- X, x! f  G
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?( p" ]9 l  o$ c+ S
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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! z' W# K, t5 ^# N% ~63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:$ T2 N: g& V/ x( @' P
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:  C1 G) @/ V1 S, N4 Y8 d
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌# f8 k+ L; f6 I7 ~

" M7 s& g) j6 g$ F4 A+ @* i64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
, n& d1 X! x6 \$ e  Q下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
5 c6 C- d2 A# \0 DA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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% Z' B, I9 L7 W6 }7 Q65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:6 J% g3 q4 z6 G; y, M( m3 ?4 @
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing5 v9 `3 l& I8 B! I
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
/ m  f- d6 C; a( r: bA:60% of the water 60%的水
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: p0 @$ ~& Y5 |1 n4 A, e67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
6 a: E0 D0 `" W& q7 O一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:  a8 A- b7 s: ?9 C; k
A:Convection 对流
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' f3 O6 N7 E" U: \/ k68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为0 J: {, B7 S$ F) F7 a0 B+ K
A:Gelatinization 糊化6 d8 D: V  p9 k9 R0 ^, P
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
" u) X9 F7 T' {$ A; x9 aA:Braising 烤/ O8 w) Z& O! t. _2 k

- _5 J- Q' D3 Y4 O4 M" U5 j70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:! V) }, ?! ?+ E0 P: N8 q! M
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理! C6 I- u7 |3 U/ ^7 C
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么( j4 E" W# F# w5 z  x/ }
A:Fumet 原汁
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6 _' G" l- s( g# }! G72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
+ C9 x! O3 ^: R$ V6 ^2 [4 w9 C0 jA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
$ _, p- x# a. }" s: q) H7 s9 q下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?# E: o9 C% h8 R
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作3 Q' }: O: B. m
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤% i' \' j7 b& y; Q
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
6 n+ E. S. ]6 j; @! G1 thttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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