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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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7 K8 _. ]4 c* E8 y- x: j5 S相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
+ G+ e) H5 o/ ^8 J+ \另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题8 B( J# e7 j% s0 K
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
, _0 f/ g* O' Z8 r! ~$ [1 T下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)" i6 {, c" Y5 Y7 S% t6 [
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸/ T2 j5 E$ X; Y
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid& I3 R6 r- v$ Z
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色9 M' Y8 ?; E) X+ F' |0 B6 h6 Z
A: acid  食用酸- y- V: r" Q' d; j' z7 G, w. X: V9 C
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
2 Z3 T: F6 I- f# A3 a蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些2 e, ]/ `* d1 @; i5 }
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。" P+ h- R5 P! ]: U
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with5 [: d; ^, s# Y$ _5 ^1 `; z
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配. \5 v0 k( w& A* |
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
0 E3 o. O! V  T$ x3 ~- E5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
9 k  `( l- H2 i7 ~; r" g1 N$ P9 k下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
- k0 Z  p4 ^# o' n3 |9 _/ NA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
: A* |: ^& L( Y& f5 [6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
0 S+ s) s* ^& P$ j, g; eA:moules.法语青口,海红
4 `3 @- i- @; e2 P9 u7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
8 ^7 {& |* f0 y; a* A8 x. a* {A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
3 B( F2 ]# k9 ?8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
5 a. T, G- [2 m2 A  W( IA:2 days. 2天: e# P4 ]# W7 d& \6 e
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
0 X/ R! d, ^8 L' d6 U炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)5 ^) Z7 D0 O  l  {7 `3 U
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
2 w# P  P0 b! T6 I西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
8 |9 X& B  [; F# j" @6 t8 b7 \10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
" e  Z+ p' Z! ]- u" FA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
/ [- C* e/ n# U1 N8 A9 I大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内! X9 `7 \' m5 V* ~: M
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
$ \0 C8 u1 ]+ [6 _9 O$ @: G谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。* j  U; R* m2 d9 [
A:Medical Health Officer.) t- o% [. o3 r
医疗卫生官员。
, M, {( X) N: i) J) K% h, Y12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- v) b9 O# I; i( d健康证的有效时间是多久?
) c. X. k1 _" yA:12 months.12个月& G8 ]- X0 u8 L- S# I& e
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
4 `' C6 R; E2 V在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
' H) `. O5 E# g2 J, U0 @1 H& ^A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
8 l: X& x. J8 b: T& e14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is. d, Z% a+ y) u2 m9 i$ ^! F
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?- `8 t# N: ^" F! C
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 N$ j  ?3 c  l$ A5 O: T8 y
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:! ?: l- ~; H0 S
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少3 }" a1 d6 j! n( M
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
& Z/ a4 A) ~! }7 P( r7 L* b% g16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called# H- _, W5 ?5 A0 V- n  }4 c3 `
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
! Y# R: f# d5 D  j9 j: |A:en papillote.  法语自己理解3 j, H# t6 S' G, N+ V) W
17。Wing or Club is considered a& s% E# k' I) O, L( s; L
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...- h2 s, M# P- E8 u$ }% a+ b
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切6 m$ g: F1 j+ X9 i9 g3 L1 B
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
% u: m( r' |, N3 J  I6 aA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
) `# N7 A7 D5 d: x19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain5 L3 |3 P* N/ D: w& K: p& f3 M+ E5 F
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
* T6 Y  o; z5 |8 E$ TA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.) W$ k6 i4 F' Z0 \1 ?
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
3 r# r6 t6 u: p$ @' a$ ~20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
  d- F* R- Q4 n# V3 K( G# |八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
- {" O1 p! N% l7 E8 T$ R& xA:fennel  茴香
8 m5 P3 W; `5 g21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
2 {& b0 _$ z) r+ s* l# q" p下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
5 |5 a. m4 X6 x1 e! FA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
; z- i/ a- W0 T" l2 s$ m22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice+ S, `3 J% z' k  P
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
! u2 d0 Z. u) P0 @; {. D: ^9 S+ UA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
  |! s0 y, u% b( w23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
8 `& a% y2 x  `6 j向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了/ `) F, D% B& D/ K* D- D3 Y: J0 h  B
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.) A5 m7 G2 B/ Y0 d0 Z$ X3 `
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
0 ?$ Z" g. i% r6 m24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
5 w  z; G! G0 G, u下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)5 X; T; k! k5 T0 B) z/ j
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱   ]" t- f7 l" G2 \$ K0 `$ \: w
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?1 h' D8 B" Z" G( a
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?. D+ \) c0 A/ s+ C& v" Z
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。" F3 H0 o( H8 j
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:$ \( H/ Z/ v9 z) V8 f
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食: m' b3 J7 g/ R) [4 H
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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. G0 x0 `9 k6 z* j4 x' O  K: o2 i27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
  p5 i6 a( T* B8 G下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。+ |, O" F) [% K  E$ c2 e# \
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉/ r  `5 B2 I/ w: S8 N, S
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:8 q5 `, W" y0 G. t. s' n
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
* F1 _' }) H# A8 L. {( FA:Tournant   图尔南
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& b1 _/ x9 W8 h' j29.Another term for the wine steward is:
0 M6 \. L7 V$ a) N0 [) E葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:7 o8 t. m  N: o6 ?! H/ V% I0 w
A: Sommelier 侍酒师( e. M# }# r0 O6 R. d
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 {% T+ F' C- g& p+ I3 P
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子; |/ m- z* I' F
A:Biological hazard 生物危害$ Q3 \0 Q$ j4 y) r3 ~

- o' J: l- u3 w2 ]31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
8 ^5 Q4 L" i! y; u, a$ U* Q+ u5 X根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:; k8 h2 E( q: O/ {0 v. y" D2 M  }/ [* a
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度0 i0 y% H/ u6 g
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:9 \: p/ l/ P4 X
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:- b  \" l  F' u% g6 B! m+ b: B3 ~
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值. A8 X0 {# O; a4 x. }
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?/ [- ^; H1 g  A: b& k. ]
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
( [& m/ c1 a* t* V8 F0 b5 ?. sA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
5 x: E0 [; Z5 u* W食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热: u7 z1 _# }  C0 X2 p5 E# l  a2 e
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
: U$ D' a7 L! Z  p下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
/ N% T' r5 Q$ s9 B! R. GA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质& J3 H5 ?# l1 d: |" c6 [
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:0 s! ?: I. X9 C+ J* U. B
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么, f/ {; P8 b: g, k3 V
A:Hydrogenation  氢化$ K5 J! p, C3 ?" c+ o

7 j2 a. d: A* v; C36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
  ~+ }- v, b% {( g下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
1 O; ?5 E$ D- N- d' b& mA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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2 A0 X" M1 |- K$ t9 Q; P37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
0 {' D& H0 ^. Z0 m+ _, T, [8 M加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:+ N" Y/ G$ |0 {9 k' k% `+ @
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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9 m* S) m& H" g: m1 \- I38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
( b# I6 c+ D1 b3 |+ ]. d下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?; n: B: _/ j3 h, Q8 [
A:Unit cost 单位成本. B* g7 ~/ E$ X" s: Y2 Q( B* @

" \+ @& p& a: s/ @  r" m) w: Q39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:( K* X+ `$ r7 a- m
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
& V1 a8 p, H8 R# x+ G) CA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
3 D% Y2 c' q' h0 t
/ @9 |/ S5 l% B; j, w; O( [" X1 j40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
! q/ w' J$ k/ ?9 v在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
& t! k# V9 X8 CA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存0 Z! v4 n& E+ v' C

7 Z1 @0 `3 b' f41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
6 @, a/ w+ q4 u4 u) x下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?/ U' M; y& V% S9 z% }( k" a
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出* L- Y& N$ o% i6 R
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?- r5 c* Y' A# O8 V' x# W
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?) _1 P0 ^; J6 i: t0 e2 c, T1 y
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
; U! ~$ ]" v0 j) Fhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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1 H: _& L& w) y5 Y  }6 S2 p) f43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?, [2 i# ~' r5 g+ b0 q$ Z0 Q0 Q
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
: ]4 i3 o" W; rA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度+ f1 ]  y9 @. V* {! S: {8 L* j

( {" w+ ]$ l% f% S( Z44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
( c& z* Z/ Z* R# K下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重- |1 I( r  ?2 g+ t
A:Cast iron 铸铁, }1 i% r8 J. x6 W( @5 v, b

- a$ n0 T# v7 _" V# x9 a: C45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
0 I3 y/ O) Y# N. C) Z  k; \2 n4 b哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?/ E7 x* ?4 L" V- c& K
A:Food processor 食品加工机
8 E8 w- c* a4 ahttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
( l4 x- T2 o9 L6 b下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
5 U& D: N6 a0 z$ x: u$ XA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:7 Z! n5 P  L, X, w0 X! o$ L
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?* _# |2 v; l7 O6 Q* q- q' t# ?
A:RondellES
3 ^6 M+ H) ~! W( D! Shttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
4 G& @3 O. o" S8 L' G3 X下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
9 E" T2 h# f) J" t$ uA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
; |" B; g8 @' y0 W: i/ p49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
1 {  S' E  ?5 V1 u, U  I9 e下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
. l6 z4 f' ^3 E6 N7 ]A:Gaufrette ' e. g$ D# c, V: t
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! k$ p6 @' m  c/ a1 A8 x* l4 Amandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( B( H+ x8 A7 I/ B, w
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572; l4 {+ F7 d% I9 G2 W- b
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?, t2 _7 i. q" X" y$ e1 _
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)+ e, l5 T. c" D8 U4 G% f
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
) P, J0 K, Q" Y  U/ q! q) Yhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx, }( E. F$ K7 ?/ h: g' ?  b3 }" |- Q
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60.Allspice is made from:8 a0 m8 m4 e- `6 N' C6 e5 J
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
" N4 g4 v. z8 P7 Jhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
5 S. _) O8 |4 O2 j+ S1 SA:A dried berry 干浆果
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# e# \$ n6 J9 ?4 h. v61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
. h: P. r2 c+ `! c& @& S下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
5 T! F% r5 I# U: I' chttp://www.sachetcatering.com/' J% ~" s3 T: C3 N
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香0 D2 s* `9 V8 K1 ~" h
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
) e' y5 Z4 l, j9 L, l& V下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?% o% L/ B8 o  u1 j, r9 F: {
A:Wasabi 日本辣根$ |1 U( j' _' k, I5 g+ l/ L9 _- x: ]
7 Z' D( B+ N1 h; X' S) r2 ]  f9 M
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:$ f, a+ h/ N  y# c  h- a
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:: _8 F& `0 L! o; r" w: Z
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
+ y3 S( L* U4 w0 B6 |4 m7 w( Q- p- P) p: Q, M5 P8 T8 G
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
; ^8 G7 }* c6 h- U下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?6 ^! H9 u$ `2 R, I, d& ]% A4 G
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
# O! |; h: A/ \  F/ L. @
: @# b5 ^$ f  k+ ]" W" @# F6 F9 P7 F65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
! l( m8 t0 a$ |A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing# A& o9 a0 _+ F
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的8 o5 O: Y0 B' s+ I
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; Y/ W$ V, v# I4 Q: P2 T! u# Q4 |8 h一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:( g9 I: J5 j) I6 z
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
+ v2 y" {4 F/ G8 X, c1 D7 SA:Gelatinization 糊化
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/ H" y+ S2 r4 r! v69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?3 Q1 P7 v. D/ F2 \7 g
A:Braising 烤. |  T- T2 ?( n9 G0 _/ N& g

) x& T# ]1 {' H2 n* ~! `6 V* R70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:  [& D2 p! j. T( E1 w
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理# y# {" Q2 f$ t) \1 p% i9 E7 e+ [

5 m7 R1 A7 m5 i& v/ `71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么' W5 X6 v& q6 v# y0 d. M
A:Fumet 原汁8 [8 P0 I& L0 G6 X! U- c, t2 g$ W

4 v( o4 a+ h" V7 j8 U7 v; S( F72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成7 ]& q7 a1 g6 _. a
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜! T% Y8 B( W) ~& `
7 W" h# r* R8 M2 O( S) s# A3 e
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?( B, [) b, j. c: w+ Q
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
, f# |0 y  z7 Y# p3 O0 bA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作' ?0 G7 d- C$ G

  T; e1 p- {3 ?+ r; H+ n+ b+ ?74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤, R  m4 }- g: E# p  x
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
- M9 M6 [8 r5 e/ u) q2 I1 yhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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