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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。+ C2 T3 q& Q9 t7 s2 @, R+ s

! H# a. L7 ]1 H相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。1 m  j1 j3 J* V9 T9 R7 ?
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
2 K# z& [" r9 v0 k' ?6 e/ r1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?3 g+ r. h: q5 d  r
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)  p" i3 w, z: [( r  a6 H
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸1 Q2 V5 h# Y0 ^+ }- D; ]3 i
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid0 L% H; G3 o7 B; ?
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色8 w* N4 B+ C6 @" N
A: acid  食用酸1 w$ U' |: G/ ?' n: O
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?! c; z, a, C1 `5 X) v9 V( S) P2 F
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些- F* }+ b# Q( g2 P* m% G/ i
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
% P5 o# y( g7 N' `; b4 O- v+ Q4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
4 N9 |, y8 s) d8 K花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配5 v( F) \" O3 ?$ K. u( t: g
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司0 G) X$ `7 J3 U  C4 [
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?2 ?2 D/ h: `4 }' N& S  Z
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)+ w* [; K' `! ?  ^
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。: G* ^3 j# v+ g4 M4 Z! L/ }
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么3 t+ M1 g- ]3 Q6 x
A:moules.法语青口,海红
; `  H# H1 N4 q* Q; k7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
+ S5 ^8 ~& e( M- z" V4 pA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味  A. M3 n, R  o& g5 j" B5 m5 W" o
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
) W5 ?6 S, Z/ ?5 w' M3 u4 }A:2 days. 2天1 ~& `$ P8 }9 R7 Z# Z  ]8 Y, w
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 2 P; z/ M  ?/ q/ ]; d$ s0 Z! C
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)* j( ?7 Z. J0 {" i% I1 l" J
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
9 }: G" l' [: K4 ?. ]* E; L西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
- H8 d) l1 M, L+ J  z6 V10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
% a4 B5 u6 z( X4 A$ S) hA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
" j! K5 y1 H1 T8 R2 K大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
' ^5 _+ b* }( m8 w8 x$ S- W5 h( L11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?5 H$ `8 x' T5 k" t1 u
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
. H0 d" }9 K& QA:Medical Health Officer.
+ F" r6 B# \( E, B, c医疗卫生官员。/ `9 c! x, z5 _
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?. Y6 @; @; g* c% q
健康证的有效时间是多久?
+ B4 F0 W& r& DA:12 months.12个月
7 O" k: J& Y7 Z4 X  D8 ]; `; l13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
, N0 p: l, G" i8 w" |在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
+ F, r' o- w8 |, x/ k. bA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
- c* ?; j) [6 \; O9 P' b14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is. t% o2 ]' e7 B+ o0 o' `
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
, A$ w" e. H2 M& d3 f. \4 d. hA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
; A0 p+ c6 B5 k5 V1 @' w2 d3 m15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:. v" C9 ^/ r* @0 f; N9 J
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少- o: \' b7 f" Y$ m2 J
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
6 g, o5 Z& O% r& |# `1 N5 Z& n6 G16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
) G% i9 C0 U3 K/ F& K) z/ j用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
" ?/ z/ a+ K3 D9 ^3 T& hA:en papillote.  法语自己理解8 _9 H& T4 o9 [7 [! G  J
17。Wing or Club is considered a. }: m+ |: h0 Y8 i! p
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...+ V9 X+ b, W6 K8 y$ _
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切9 U" E4 G5 t( L, d' S/ _
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种/ P! g$ B: f% N) [- R1 r3 Y. p
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
9 K. i# B9 I% x! \8 @( \8 X7 v19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain5 }; J( H0 v+ r( U
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么- z2 |4 q9 u: f# j: K
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.! Q. m/ @9 ^# c: a' m; d! F. u4 G! x. }
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料1 H/ D) _9 B& V3 M* V. l1 o
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to4 z" D, A2 ^+ T4 s! ?% a
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
8 |% c! L+ W3 i# }A:fennel  茴香
% z8 v9 K' u7 K) ]/ `) m- S" ]21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves5 W# y# j% C* V- \; q
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
% V: l8 x# H, R$ V3 @3 u: _% S" OA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)8 u. ?8 B6 K6 l! o' P
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice+ G9 h  |: p# G2 m
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)' y) H8 y( e' w* X1 r
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。7 A( o( F7 s: S, P
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to" y# p( \( {# b3 Y* d
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
) c: d5 g) p- t- H, h/ Y# WA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.8 u! R; b$ A$ Y, P3 |
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。4 _3 Q- |! `) m3 x. g. K0 J
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
# n3 `+ ^2 b6 q8 j+ z" a1 O下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
8 W5 ]% O* i9 j& K- qA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
8 A, }- e  _8 K$ T, f! Ehttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
5 ~0 G  Y, j5 j! A  s' \
' X3 T. ~+ t4 Q  |' p25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
  E9 Q- `6 G) P6 V' t: |下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?* @% l7 B* k  P0 [/ z
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。: d. P8 k) j4 E0 g, \& q8 Y
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
! N. R: f  Z) L* Q$ B- W3 z哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
5 W4 i, p. c: G& `+ e0 Q& E6 }AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美7 z4 m& T* b: e$ o: q$ |% \6 b. w

0 R* m4 Z0 m0 r27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
: d, r2 f. F- d' i* i4 H0 w下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
+ Z( Q8 L& l& Q. n& Y+ ?! T6 ^A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉# J2 G* J4 t/ Z7 Y" w
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=60 _: k- t* N+ l0 v2 I7 d
  Z" g) c/ o  [, _- w& Q* R$ `
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
# H" W2 Q+ u/ p法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:8 G& |6 E+ b8 G) a+ H1 g
A:Tournant   图尔南. l0 ]! u$ E; L$ y. C6 O
+ m6 O) D- Q1 @. ~3 O: ]0 i
29.Another term for the wine steward is:% x/ c+ s3 Z4 N* w
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:! B7 k( Y: n5 W9 Q3 ?
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
+ F* L6 T6 _; [/ k+ I1 K" t8 K/ P7 f
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:: T9 r1 t1 r! V% M" a  J- U2 u
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子" m0 M& q0 B/ q
A:Biological hazard 生物危害: f0 |  E7 s( I- z: S) K5 q! Z- O
. o4 B+ \% L9 c$ v
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:3 N7 p7 k. ]( o2 }. C$ T0 J3 U
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
% z6 t- {  G) D% N9 m6 FA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
1 P4 Z4 `0 C6 T" X
: {3 Y! B3 y% M) ?. g6 H; w& M32.All bacteria need the following for survival:- m& A& I5 b# f
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:. ]  v( m- V0 k- o5 F: x- Y
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值$ U4 K9 y- U9 h

+ n8 W" P! u& Q0 H5 o4 h33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
" j- w2 f! w: V3 @7 R以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?7 h" p# }  J" T' u- a' Z7 Q$ V
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
7 I  o2 u; w9 E& H% S2 Z食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
1 T4 v! G5 R& k3 {5 P" Y' `6 q8 `$ G  p9 Z: o& v5 G; u
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
4 G6 L% s6 _/ ]/ M/ }- D+ K下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?& Q" H' E. e4 y; @% r0 F
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质4 {( e. }: ]8 [7 v, S) ]
# L) {5 E+ s, U/ M4 V# \
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
0 |* T% c. A# _* Q) O液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
" G! |9 I2 v% f" nA:Hydrogenation  氢化7 f! z, z+ \$ k) v
3 j8 ~* p; P- R4 H' Q( C: h; P
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?3 n, `6 U- v% x7 V2 M' I. V
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
- D5 e- K7 K  A1 t2 e9 _+ y& i) ZA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 j# U) m, V2 J' r* K2 _  U2 q2 |: ?+ D, b; O5 K! ~
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
8 N+ c, O5 Y- g) F7 ^4 o( T& k加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
4 C0 f6 O6 g/ R0 LA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份" H! M* y" F* K$ z- \

9 D  t2 G  U7 I( N, W/ \38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
4 q" `' h, |5 W% A: j7 L下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?% J: Z+ g; h' C" m
A:Unit cost 单位成本
9 M8 D5 s- n: ~$ s  x! b: {* @  e
6 {. |  @- U8 w( y# W* K5 J39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
5 J3 ?6 `# x2 j( _: q从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么: n' r$ g- `1 E$ H. a
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
) \( C2 J1 u: @* t& p! b! P: @! _2 t" B% x. J  o
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
5 i/ R2 P4 g1 F8 |7 ?在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
0 v* W; N, W' a+ DA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存) N2 `1 p: H9 l2 l: ?
: p% j" F: i2 V" e
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?: O( y8 o5 B1 p  t2 e
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?% `* a% ]5 f2 H2 h5 S
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
( v" J' D: f% L1 @* n$ I# Q4 b6 M  P1 L9 r' g" z; L: h
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
5 w) ?: s4 H# B8 D7 ?* m1 c下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
! c* d: |# |, [! k! Z: J: ]A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
+ h6 Y" Q3 l9 E0 \( Ehttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
) `$ T% m" @9 f0 R' Y9 _3 H4 ]" b) T9 |1 }
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?2 P) z9 z5 q1 v. H1 t; W( M* N6 B2 l$ W4 ]
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
6 a+ }% @( Y1 Z9 o! A9 jA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度& k: i& f4 `) Q. l) @0 R9 K
# S* m0 E# e7 r* F0 P
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
( [/ M( a: F9 k% |9 Y2 t: U下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重+ C& b& q) O7 I2 h
A:Cast iron 铸铁
+ ~8 r( p8 `& p' @% \8 [* e
3 z; Z- m" X6 h. u45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?3 O6 T( R. C. L2 Z
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?* v4 Z6 T$ [; A! f! j
A:Food processor 食品加工机. ~3 y* c5 @5 B4 m0 G1 M# d0 D
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. u  r- x: E2 J# G9 f% N2 U
* N7 ~+ b+ z8 Q/ w1 A+ z* M7 \7 v46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
( O. @: ^: t" d8 P+ ]" q- e# b3 ]下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?) w" X& y+ m, a: I
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀: M3 t9 c) I# W* L: \3 u

6 m% Y) j; J, v# P( x& W, j47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:; j% K& ~+ X  z
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
$ \5 \1 H# s% n, }, n, @+ o$ S  vA:RondellES
2 Y: a$ A8 ^8 D- z1 d6 _) {) qhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
0 s7 {' G  m$ _5 v" A) p) K
6 p* t6 u! O' ]3 d& C48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
3 [0 M7 e; Y  ?$ P5 |下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
5 h, B1 c5 q8 r4 I7 u3 N2 qA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
) j) |3 T" S; k  U49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
9 z* O1 U/ [* _( |6 ^" j& _下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——5 W+ h0 Z7 T! [2 v
A:Gaufrette ( m( U! M: Q0 x, A4 N
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. s5 W* j1 I& |5 m
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572% J* g. @' ]% P
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 p4 K  b8 i% i  s: ~5 n' }

5 \& d, b- z+ ^& a6 ^! D$ y50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
; I# b& B9 b0 J0 z. \3 }+ ]下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)- ^: k& u4 k' F3 ^& ~# k' G
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜5 `7 C2 T' J& @6 E. R; [
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
3 I; l9 s, K1 O- d* s. a5 N7 }1 p" B+ h0 W, |
60.Allspice is made from:
: l& [' l6 |- k  |9 F' w% g9 y 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
6 I, Y$ z! b5 a* ?/ Y/ _http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
+ m/ V0 K3 f( qA:A dried berry 干浆果) m9 F% z% I  W# ]# d

' R) S& y- H/ w- M61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?9 Y6 O$ ^: I8 h2 u$ }
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
, a) Z* o6 z1 _4 e' R* Yhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/# m( D. m( @# l& c( R" e
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
1 Y  T1 C& C  n( @
) v/ v/ z: J3 a% j- _1 a62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
/ F" H; d% M# K' C下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
" q1 b$ p$ a4 }0 N  XA:Wasabi 日本辣根7 L+ F. o9 Z: E5 x
8 {& w. S- d9 c, _- N6 p- b7 g
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
1 M, @/ Y- D5 W' y- _1 k, H在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
8 I7 N' s0 i% T4 ~6 BA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌& J% o# {7 w: f! F& O* @. J! V
9 y. R0 _: }4 P4 }3 w( M6 f
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?  H. s2 d" y/ M* U( n2 |
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
0 Z8 t: y2 U& U6 T. H" cA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
! [, i" h& k7 H6 R$ |
' o0 H: c; X+ l5 n65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:5 b: q6 M, l4 w: ?- O5 P
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克1 ]; }5 p3 o0 G" P8 ~7 ]6 k

/ s# G; n1 V9 D66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
# P4 P; W( d% m" p9 \1 ^炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
/ q* u  \7 e) C0 }' e; aA:60% of the water 60%的水! _) ^. C; P7 x
. S" d7 r. M& y7 t1 j2 m+ Y
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
% ~. B/ p* i; B" A5 Z一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:( Q, q( J. N# f9 K2 @
A:Convection 对流6 u# O! l" Z. ]

& W/ \9 h, f  Q( {& y68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
8 M" E0 }& m$ c9 v/ {A:Gelatinization 糊化( F  x! H: o. P# L
) J2 m# K& f; I3 t6 G' I
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?' B  E# `! q3 F; B3 ]
A:Braising 烤
, r& F. o; @3 Z+ F( S9 M
  T% m9 ~# j& r0 f7 e5 a5 U70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
! B+ N: z0 V9 t1 `, tA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
6 B+ K$ i1 ]; Q. _# N  ~9 W% ~# R1 M9 d$ H* E: u% X- |
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么4 v7 p% q; A8 V% a1 r6 q! E
A:Fumet 原汁
! B' N- g1 b, c6 i+ T* D6 O$ L, a/ }6 P2 W( a/ f
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
* l8 _* h+ N% A& X4 B% d( \A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
) M- c7 \0 l, x: }4 [- U  ~* u, x$ c8 J
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
. P, E# Q1 h% u0 L; E下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
! C  i. z. \" t& u7 m. MA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
2 s6 ?+ ~& h; |0 {) X5 J) z
. B1 |: ?, f: E) q74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
9 b. i* ?& h$ }4 KA:Remouillage 法语熬汤" b5 g7 @5 @) I: v, r( r
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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