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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
# G5 t+ T, E# Q+ k# \% b( i7 e" }& Z# P& l
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
# h0 c! O6 p+ u6 G另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题0 T* B5 z1 I, j) d3 \
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?6 @1 U3 z$ s+ H$ g5 V, Z4 \
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
" ^5 u, R4 [9 N; ?. ]. lA: pressure touch. 压力触摸! D5 Z5 u4 M( t3 r3 z* A
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid+ ?/ F/ O& M+ K3 l+ }/ }0 A
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
1 Q& ~( v0 L- x0 U' @& hA: acid  食用酸
3 ?2 k0 u+ X5 C' ]8 G7 N3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
1 t2 ^' f8 ]" w" V" _蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
, ]5 Q# }( M( H) l2 K- R4 XA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
4 t0 p3 r9 h0 K9 S! }( W. j6 f2 X4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
$ {3 x0 v% O. Z+ W花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
" u3 ~5 Y) w% A! k2 m$ V: bA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司0 p0 S9 ^" {  F8 j7 W6 O. T8 w' |
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
; y8 ~! {7 J# C/ B0 M' G下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)% d' X' x6 |  e+ ?
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
  I; c/ ^7 E5 ?% w# V/ x+ R6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
- Z6 \, j/ o* V+ I& z6 cA:moules.法语青口,海红  \- m: l8 ]7 u) P9 M6 Z8 {( w! k
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
: `3 \/ Q9 f5 M. ^, r' uA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
( G: M1 f- I3 d& ?8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用- y2 j" V. c' t- `8 _4 g4 P2 O" p
A:2 days. 2天% n$ L* O4 ~- ^. R% E5 ?
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? # _6 a7 l' U3 C" X& h0 n9 ^) F
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
( R5 a) q- ~. t. }; f2 yA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
: H+ M$ J; j; h! c& y西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )7 ]9 m+ w( L, v4 B& e  b' n0 Q
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?: f, g) Z. ]; s0 N$ L. d- k
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
; s; b; }4 m; g8 w% F/ m6 m$ i大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
- ^* J( h# J7 d$ [11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
( U7 s- Q7 q! N& W谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
, o" t5 ]; I" t; OA:Medical Health Officer.# R; v" y; V9 }( M: e( k
医疗卫生官员。% C8 O1 ^# Q. s0 I0 n
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
! a1 x; m4 ?/ g) U5 n. |* e+ b健康证的有效时间是多久?' d6 e6 x) Y2 A. a5 K
A:12 months.12个月" f& N& J( v3 y) t, P
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
& p' B3 }' L0 @3 H2 f  ^. S& W在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
9 M$ W* h) Z* h; w, O: R& nA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次4 T- F6 z7 h( V8 D/ [
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is2 w- e  r5 Z1 y5 Z+ p3 F3 g
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?: d5 C% x! [( J1 o- i2 v! _
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度( d* f7 q% B& U+ s$ O6 R% x
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
" k. _( l% ^  c) O3 b+ T用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少" \" y7 E3 p0 v3 r) w; C- o1 N* C
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ K) j/ H7 l8 w% c( H% I9 r9 r
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called0 k1 X5 f  I4 n5 N9 M% ]9 F
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)- a2 U1 K' j0 `: [
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
7 I& @# K: Q6 M7 F3 M17。Wing or Club is considered a
# t# y% Q! I2 k. `& P翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
5 G: g. _1 \9 I+ Y% LA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切3 M; T% n" m! x
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种" |! S5 T7 _, F* S! i3 z
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切- t( e3 o( F0 S6 q- w& x
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain+ a6 H# U3 T4 x2 e  O; K  L
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
  s" j+ @  @( T; wA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
* U) e! d1 y6 _( L, ?$ _和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
2 [+ K* O, X% G3 d3 F2 A0 P% j20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
4 u  e8 ]5 L/ ~% G9 Y) M6 {八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道4 |1 F( ?8 |  q& i4 @  g$ ]" a! S
A:fennel  茴香) F4 ]0 k  s* z6 N% J
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
( i  O' l7 F" W) [下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
  f% y# d, W- o: K8 q  L% P. B5 @A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
. l2 g) ]4 J* s. g* l22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice  U" _( V0 N& y) E4 L6 H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
7 X6 ^) l6 G9 T) p7 l* f) G, DA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
( j. K, Z0 F& n! q+ ]$ H$ E23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
, M: t, e; ~4 G9 H( {8 [向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了; j" s$ S( M( h9 {7 c- N: S
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." i( b% m/ [' I# u" E
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。9 Z3 [8 |" w" ~# p/ W1 N3 G
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
' F7 E: Q- e0 o( Q下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
7 X: _- H. Z/ \8 i, b! b1 V4 DA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 , h8 L% E  h) k2 j
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml$ j4 h* d- U* M+ X2 `

0 ~4 k8 O( j! g& `25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?9 [; T: T. H4 O9 l
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?* }. f4 X6 `  j6 k: p
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
0 V  ?6 j# H5 b7 h" ]9 M1 D' @http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:6 b0 f- c. g9 e  |/ Q
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食% O' x6 @8 Y7 k4 y$ j9 T! s
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
4 k# Y9 s( {4 d& v) h* j
( S" O( q7 ^4 J27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
6 a* G3 ?3 F! b1 R6 x$ `下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
5 p! @. ]5 G3 K$ NA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
: N/ S6 E0 n' L& F; s: khttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6$ O# Q7 x3 r1 f4 y) h) P

" v6 _0 F2 w( ~28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:+ t% X# G8 R# k; }4 i! O2 e
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
, C8 v) V) I( [# g8 _* V# C8 [A:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:* C# C1 E% Z4 i
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:3 S. V" w5 c3 \  W2 Z5 k. l- w; Z$ p$ P4 F- S
A: Sommelier 侍酒师9 ]% a1 p) V% l0 [* z5 {
! Z# V% R% T& X" S0 d- A
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:0 D% V; r7 A* A8 E. }! t
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子* a& L/ e! S3 x) o; D# u# n/ v+ V0 d
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
' |1 h/ w% b5 @9 g" \4 o7 V# d) l
6 P- d, q4 y' }6 O3 r31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
3 p+ F* C% f- X. M- t" _根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
( C- P6 x' t5 \: eA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度( }% L0 q( K2 i" g/ y( X* O

6 k  A! P# K- c) y6 R32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
; ]1 U' E+ t5 I# }/ P所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
  h$ `' `- L4 J) B1 m3 `! gA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
( o1 d8 v! i  i% {7 `: [# T+ f; e0 E6 O, l
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?* X8 F% s$ j6 T
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
2 D+ n1 J( m+ i! J0 j% xA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
" C: v# g" D# i# X7 s食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
  k/ @: R7 Z  s4 q- Y' x% H' t, i& {$ h4 t8 P. |7 p. l" G% H
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?; a/ X# i/ ?# [% a! j0 s8 t
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
% d6 Z9 D( l! [$ fA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
( S9 c( w4 q  H/ p( v! a  e' O# @3 l4 g
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:+ M; ~( d% G8 I" ?) ^0 r4 i
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么4 q  ?3 B# @* X7 i* a( ~# m6 @
A:Hydrogenation  氢化! o% Z) s4 T0 j" @% t( o
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
9 S% z& j# F+ ^下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
- ]0 }2 C! v$ O, Z9 j' M3 VA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表- B2 f3 N) c8 S, {  i/ G+ T3 \& `

" C) F! r: ^8 c# W; k- z37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:" _: V! g% K- ]& m* R& C
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:5 m6 T2 z5 C' p9 F# o" j! k+ J, ]
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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1 _; J- e* ~( P% v" w/ @38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?" I, _- D9 D- W7 q
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?% N6 l" v: `+ @7 l* u. r) v
A:Unit cost 单位成本0 v' K! k4 Q3 w# _+ n" U

7 [0 B5 d2 R7 J% m2 F39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:2 K6 G1 {3 [$ H: V+ t) ~
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么% Q7 H3 p, _! ]7 I. m
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
, R! l1 v8 R4 A  T8 \% n; o
3 y4 V$ a5 W* }( Y+ m40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:+ u. H" x+ o( m9 M2 w: `  g. }
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
" I0 B- h  [* ^A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
; H6 E( g5 T8 g& ?: n* P2 ^. X8 M7 p
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?7 k4 r; Z7 l/ |' i4 k8 r& p
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?3 P3 i. g, H9 P3 e; \# b
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出+ o$ }7 Y& \* F& N7 s* Z6 Y

8 F$ l. T6 Z$ e& E' Y42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
( M: O6 X% f& s  G4 \下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?1 j0 s5 F/ h) D1 ^
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀. M; H8 n& k4 v2 T' l+ w
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird( `. A/ D/ [( ~4 v# X( e- U& t1 F0 |
, V, _' Q) ]; D% ~$ r
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?. u  ]7 N6 q" D3 m% q. u! `1 I
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
- X4 r. ]3 {4 f# g) G0 N$ }4 OA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
2 k. \) i; O) O( g( w( [" |% I; y# }) [
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?, K. X6 [/ Z# W6 c  [
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重5 B, D& l# S8 |( K' N# r
A:Cast iron 铸铁5 W; a" G6 q9 S/ p& l, ]' W

8 B1 {5 K7 f* R4 Y1 c7 h45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
8 O& M  }+ Z+ g$ C哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
8 D4 l" K. x/ }A:Food processor 食品加工机
1 }% g; a1 u7 E7 T/ k$ qhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 e; Y3 v! ]; T- d7 V7 g
* ?( [- p: B; O( `) M
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?- }. g2 E7 m& }
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- i8 _1 l1 I0 D* |" T; D, O  D
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀# ~4 _. }+ s, j7 E! c5 ]' j: k8 ~2 Q
, v( E+ ^$ }+ M  ]1 ?; ?* z
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
$ ~, |8 \9 {! I" R& P6 ?把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?' R  h5 z) D& H& a/ q
A:RondellES & P; h$ |% U3 f4 j6 d' M
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
: V0 B1 t! |1 k" b+ w( H4 l
9 l( N9 c  i% D& M$ l4 m# k# O$ k2 z48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
3 Z- v* U0 j4 z' Q2 _& @# T下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?( T& u; {! j' P
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm8 F6 f9 h1 G) }: F4 |, |; x
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
( G: [: V1 R# M# t; [  m下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
0 R9 b8 C6 r" B' L) o; E) WA:Gaufrette
+ b1 s6 G% D, z5 ?/ G. T) Q! U  ithin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 |* Z& t. q+ T# ]; M& W. x
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 ^" v: J' q2 s9 {6 q
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 ]5 Y; B2 H- B2 z! k. e
" c' `. G" C$ ~50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?; Y5 o5 ]4 ^) r% n6 H+ E* B
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
& }: ^; w1 Q4 G2 F5 a4 WA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
) ^9 G1 _6 m4 g' F. @* k" }" xhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx4 S# e5 Q2 f- z: \, _1 i( H! ?

4 z7 I. ]7 i" h) q60.Allspice is made from:
3 \4 t! D# e9 P4 Y 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
. P% T& P2 v% f& i  Phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx6 b' h$ F, s/ \
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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2 p. \5 @4 z+ Y+ C: ]* @' ^2 j61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?& T+ ~' I% L& A( K7 N4 m
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
" \  U/ b" ~; Q, j+ V& X: khttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
  A! I1 Z2 K0 H6 ]  h; ?A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
4 S0 U: Y, Q, j( U9 o0 z# p' E5 r" z& f+ V8 D# T
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?1 F* _% X2 ]9 p! W& L: o1 p
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?7 P- _  L0 U# ?+ o# \
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:5 a* Y( c- O: ^' k. ~' j
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
" H$ R4 j( m  k3 s& B' {A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌" k& U9 C' o7 w5 r7 B

: M- I% X/ Y1 h2 Q4 D64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
, F4 a8 Y: x0 y0 y1 B$ V下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
$ w1 s& k9 u4 u4 y. cA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
: P7 k$ g4 a  |" t7 i, gA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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* P/ @6 z4 _: `6 _1 Z66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing% f! ?) Q( a$ ^+ {; m7 R
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的; z( V# j3 m6 c! x4 o, b% E& @
A:60% of the water 60%的水. r! r2 {6 `2 b: N+ U  B
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:  t' ]" y9 r2 c- _2 S
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:4 D8 R( T0 x6 @( V# k  f& s
A:Convection 对流
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3 `: g8 ?  L/ N6 k# u68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
6 g5 O7 }" O: J( h6 Y7 [: eA:Gelatinization 糊化  q$ ]9 W; e  w: k) r
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?2 a( z5 f, i6 b( |
A:Braising 烤
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2 n/ w. Y6 a* E6 L# u# }70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
( {, X% ^, p/ p+ o& P0 @A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理' i6 `( z. o8 E5 U) [+ X5 `6 x' v
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么& l% J/ _* |1 x
A:Fumet 原汁, ^4 i, Q+ F: X  w# P* a

1 u; O" b# e5 J$ D2 o72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
, w7 c& F0 \/ r* s. S1 J- |& D+ K2 GA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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5 |; j  ?. X- G2 \& w: {73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?, z' j  x( O8 f8 D  r
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?7 `  p( i5 ~5 X
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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6 ?( Z6 T* W6 Q3 M- e74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
2 g" o' k9 a; b# y: \7 tA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
; x: ^1 Z& g# @6 H0 Shttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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