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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。; D* A7 j/ H  [, @! ~( I! q1 @
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
' S; o2 K( ]9 X6 N2 s5 f6 D& _另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
9 W) Y: h! m( F; F, Y; X1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?/ M% B/ c6 o4 I: N4 ^1 {( ?0 T
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟): F+ d% [3 F$ t  H) _
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
$ Q  q5 B" j9 r' K" ^5 U3 V. @# p2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
2 B& G7 l/ j) T; [3 ]防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
9 w( t+ K; |  ^, |/ a7 QA: acid  食用酸5 X, p# F/ L) x$ E
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?( @7 Y# n5 D0 @
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
; q: `+ L: V/ |8 U; eA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
( p* k; R' Y8 X$ n& l4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
8 r+ F& [8 o8 P5 a2 @花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配7 h+ _/ c! }! m$ z: R
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
; x5 v7 L2 c/ x* s/ \5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?* `$ N* P6 x$ J" C8 x9 N
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)3 f* C, y6 r6 y; V% n/ L
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
  D+ g) b9 Z' C  k6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
2 Y0 [/ U9 Q! P  w% U' S4 R( ~A:moules.法语青口,海红/ a  K0 ^3 ~7 @7 a
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
5 @' ?4 P6 q7 p- ~A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
6 Q! b; T! @2 t6 s5 {8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用3 s7 U6 k5 f. p; ^# T
A:2 days. 2天! x& Q7 \# i  E5 E, f
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 0 Q+ u$ ]8 Q) ]+ s
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)/ W) E8 s/ G* V) E! f. p5 R5 H
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes7 l$ F; r0 r0 F" z
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )+ ^* m. Q  Q# }' ^, f8 J
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
5 T3 d# s+ K: i" D- [$ ^) oA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.* _2 u& [/ x/ z, `! V: @/ b' w
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
- t( k" F/ g" q9 O3 u; y. d3 u11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
, t) s* @: ~; V* f9 A4 w' T谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
' e" B9 q8 b2 ~A:Medical Health Officer.; G* _$ O- \, e* i5 _
医疗卫生官员。
2 A4 C, n8 s2 X12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
8 q0 p8 J1 ~( q; Z健康证的有效时间是多久?* S) R# J$ V) g6 y: @  Y* K
A:12 months.12个月8 z, V6 T2 Q6 Q) M# U6 W1 c
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air& Q' M: A+ n6 t+ H! A
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么) A3 c" }9 D: |5 g
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
" W1 X1 i% h2 X9 Q1 m9 M+ l' `14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
9 }% V" o4 H" W/ |5 T! j1 @手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
  R2 C0 Z! Q. CA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度" j- \) E/ [7 i, o
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:( I, ]7 H; x3 L+ U) ?2 x+ E9 m+ k
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
8 @2 q% x9 p8 dA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
. T! E6 {* u" ^5 S# e$ s/ W16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called) x9 F1 ]- Z, N' Z& W% x4 u
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)5 w" d( N: l1 @" D$ D
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解$ x& L4 r* v! G# ~# q& h6 W. ~
17。Wing or Club is considered a
# S3 g4 i1 S* ~翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
) T; ^$ g4 @) S% dA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切$ x) D3 k8 x, X4 O
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种. L# K. a! H8 ]# Z/ S' H1 p% u
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切0 S- k9 I* V! M4 {% p3 g
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
0 F( Y' s1 d9 L4 r一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么$ D) F4 y$ A, A+ g7 m" [
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
/ l2 D% W( @% W; i  j3 d* J0 Z3 ~和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料& R  r0 r/ C4 _- Y
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to( g1 ]) q  p- L2 |
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道- S# R9 \( ?* K
A:fennel  茴香/ t$ w8 s6 Y- y/ k, o- t) _* `# f
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
$ e1 o1 g) D* n" r下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
2 {; U+ o8 o" ~6 z' E! qA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)+ k+ P/ Z6 d: A1 v/ b+ y
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
9 B1 [$ ], d& E& L下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
1 W. t" Z; e9 W5 }/ ?" V; ^A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。* q3 }# C. ?5 n, B) [
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
: J- T4 g0 E! h" x5 h$ c* g向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
' I7 V( s, T3 f/ F, ?A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." J% r. Y& A) x9 o9 U( T( t$ o
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
: [2 y, Y; x& y* [9 r24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
9 v/ {4 n0 b, V2 V5 s下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)& O1 v& I" |' i* d6 j
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
$ f, _3 x: f9 p: m; shttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml6 v% v: E2 L" W) ^( c9 @" E

* h. T' e, J/ W( c& y25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?1 `, d; p( O# U/ c' ]9 G/ o: S
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
" l) E& P8 H6 i" j5 V9 v# sA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。2 G8 v% t& ^$ b" t! t
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:1 N/ ?" T) ~' B  D6 I0 l3 t  X( q& O
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
0 @- W. T6 [( t! g, B4 ZAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美9 ^$ T3 z7 d8 P+ b

( E# b5 {2 |& m! }2 u/ Y% i27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:  x+ L7 u( E- w3 Q9 C0 Y
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。# ]; a4 ?# K- s" V2 w* W3 f% i7 I" A% Z
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
1 l4 p3 q0 Y8 M1 Whttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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5 w1 Z. T) r4 M! o/ J" ?28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
% O! L. A$ H- g' f法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
4 G' R! K! n& IA:Tournant   图尔南. x; `) S) Q" t/ X/ M2 \, y

2 g- F* T) @1 Y+ w2 O& j29.Another term for the wine steward is:
: W' J* h( Y' M  m5 z' L葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:1 H' F4 a3 `% i; A7 j! ]9 m6 d# h
A: Sommelier 侍酒师" M8 v2 `" P5 [, f

8 u# G8 z3 u& T! G7 ~" g30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:/ y7 t& K% Q' |- M0 y8 S/ i0 r
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子$ Y8 V& }  b& n. A. M9 T
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
9 J7 Q2 p8 F1 O5 ]4 d根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
2 W" ^7 y: }5 o5 mA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
: H* G' R' C$ l& a+ s8 q7 D2 G3 X) k' d: ]# P1 J1 ]' b6 Z
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:* D3 S, E  z" b. |3 x
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:1 o; y4 D- ?" z$ h+ U3 Q1 _$ j
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值1 G2 L& t# H# N8 s/ _

' d9 A' N# ^" N5 V6 q* `& V% n33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
! f! S/ g7 r* {. B4 B( m. Z7 f以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?& I# a9 D/ ~6 g, h+ D
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 0 i& I+ B# r0 v$ z) l6 {
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热- O6 K) Z0 E2 Y- x; _8 a$ f& K, f  k
6 l/ U1 [8 T# ]" Q! j& y
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
. m9 b! P7 }3 C- v# @& t下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?% F$ {  \9 R2 j; [- Q$ g& z
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质' i( [) i/ x8 u
4 Y- J3 t" l" O$ F
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:! D. q& X& @6 l- V- ]$ l- C! ^
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
& p; {$ C) G0 [2 W! |A:Hydrogenation  氢化
% v4 N% l, L4 A. [6 b; k
" E$ }  v# T" D& Y36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?* Z% }- q# Z1 p- h3 o9 D6 T
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
- Y/ R) H+ f% b1 }5 Y8 y) v9 ~A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
% H+ W- W  w, h1 b6 U
6 ^6 K( l. B5 [% s) e; ]37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:# f" f2 ~" a* [) A2 b
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
4 F5 I" r8 w1 Y$ a- }A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
. d9 Z6 o' H. ]4 U, D: W3 X# ?0 B8 r; ]8 c
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?6 G: h( n  j  W6 T
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
( }9 C' Z- d, ^: R% Y- S( IA:Unit cost 单位成本/ h, K" s  m  o) d9 q+ w/ m! z
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:7 b5 L: y* N, Q; O
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
8 ?8 k  L" Y8 L: a) V; qA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用* {" s4 L- e) m3 m% `

5 y. B( \0 U7 q, Q40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:) S6 ~2 b9 l" |& t
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
) D# J0 }4 c$ F. O' k3 OA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
8 V  _! T0 L0 }# Y7 A" x) x: K
/ ^- ]1 [+ A. R& H$ ~; {  ^& f! Y41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?" }. J' M1 M, {' {5 {
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
2 A& }/ x4 B# ?  BA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
" ?' ]: P3 X+ |. M# D  ]( x
' f2 N3 }4 s( i+ w( W42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
  g" a% z. z/ _! ?下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
# g' Y( S( g' E- L+ }# v% K9 n8 sA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀' K" ]4 k* G7 ~6 l* U  W$ x
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird4 S$ {% H5 |2 s4 F& [

/ ^9 b1 G0 @7 u) j43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?: M* W* G9 w, F7 }! O* E
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
; p4 l" p) o6 ~! NA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
' n0 p0 I4 |  i, O6 e3 Y# Y下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重/ h3 {" P# c, i. X/ [; V7 O5 z
A:Cast iron 铸铁* W9 F! T; ]0 X( R
- z' Y# r! B9 f' x
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
! _8 P! f; @  V, p7 R+ f' G. Z; m+ s3 i哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
9 ~- m% I% d9 H* }3 v* M0 PA:Food processor 食品加工机
9 j- }3 _  D$ |$ m% v% d% p/ z4 Ehttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 y9 ^- |) l. D. \% e  Q# Z( p) i8 J
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
- U, |) s4 A3 `1 M/ B& o& z2 q3 l下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?2 p+ B+ o- O; k& M# b
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
+ s: P2 k! ]3 c3 d5 r2 y$ K
2 c( X8 X6 u- }! ]6 N47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:( V- f0 G( x4 k2 y9 s5 k
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?& N! O, s6 B4 j% P
A:RondellES
% N$ b9 ?( x% Shttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting7 U) x5 v& u( |8 U: t
" E7 ]# |3 B1 H' \
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?) b. [* Q" n8 t1 }& y+ _& T
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?& Q3 v$ A3 u6 f, G
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
' N% d1 x, d# E' O49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?. j/ B! ]& y* L. c2 f
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
3 |4 |- Z$ x. vA:Gaufrette * l, V" v/ ]1 z% o0 L
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572- t/ N. a1 }5 B% p
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ g8 p# {0 x# M, B, C2 WGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 _! d6 n  z" U* X1 ~/ m- w+ b0 D/ z1 l0 n% l3 b
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
! b4 R- q- S. f3 @& d' E' i! ~下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
& H, @% S0 T. f% V, d; U7 OA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ \) {8 y+ ]2 P! W
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx. ~. t$ Z/ c0 H# }/ W% W" O
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60.Allspice is made from:( `" F$ ?4 @, d/ b
多香果,  多香果香料是什么# G8 L) O4 {, b3 F7 Z( m8 M( _7 \
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
5 V# C  o& b& e1 l" gA:A dried berry 干浆果
5 D( X1 Z* Z/ @# g
: |) r- W1 \2 D6 m7 K' G% i61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?& f9 I. G" J+ i% C7 s  Y
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?* x  k! k; D) j" E
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
0 k( J2 R% T7 j7 S' K! PA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
) Y+ R' V* e2 O3 U
7 k; V2 W7 [1 `* y1 x' Z  o' s" {62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?/ X/ h# K& w: [2 k
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
. N. S: X) j: }. M# L1 @A:Wasabi 日本辣根
' Z; `* k/ H$ H2 {4 [
8 C: C% t( c5 _1 Y& g63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
" ]8 }/ h+ `0 C, K3 y) U' C; W4 a在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
4 A0 Y3 {4 K5 {5 r, O1 JA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
7 K3 q; k0 Q& W7 p5 c1 ?
+ ]2 m4 H: `$ s, d; a( U64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
( l9 b2 O! U* {6 c+ e' g下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?1 T( T1 r5 @: E
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
3 W6 \' h5 H7 R0 E. L# l* }7 B
% }6 `7 @* z, n# }, z7 S65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
9 m  n1 m: _5 G$ c1 s( I# C: IA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
7 d# ^" p% m, T# `1 H3 g
/ i* C+ s- n0 w% X. N66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing; ], r; P  r  Y
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的# W, z+ Q% @( W; \* \# c9 e
A:60% of the water 60%的水
! A8 p1 O! `3 c' I, l3 B% k4 t# w) V, r& Y% y" Z# f' V9 I
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
* n* ?: W5 }6 J( `' j一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
6 [- ^( U5 u6 G( D& z; Q- P  ^A:Convection 对流
( H- L. u; i& U# o1 D6 E$ d; d$ S$ Y( v7 e
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为/ G* W; R0 M! Q6 s1 O/ J
A:Gelatinization 糊化6 }+ R! i8 M' Z' w- p2 c3 A8 h# I
* b1 I" U! @  ]: B. \# O
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?6 h3 R4 z9 z5 ~& {
A:Braising 烤
# _& M6 n' Q3 b) Y% v7 |: y# ~, g* z% o% Z
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
/ K  O* C3 [, Z7 TA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理; }. S8 v" k: f5 \  d1 \8 a
+ ~1 k8 H4 ?* I9 W
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么8 Q" Z! V% S& ^# ]; ?3 z
A:Fumet 原汁
3 u5 s1 T7 J6 m8 L% [$ O/ E  I0 y+ s& E
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成; Q3 Y" A& P8 U8 n% j5 X& G, U
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
( D. L  K- P' ?" T$ _
9 b% H( H# _4 I& t0 r# [6 r: K73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
' a3 t. S1 Y7 f0 }# E. e  W下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
" [$ o, a; z/ u+ B5 |' }' GA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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- H4 m0 ~* K5 n- x$ i( @74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
, y4 l3 B& Y$ X3 ^$ UA:Remouillage 法语熬汤5 [  B- u/ T$ \8 A3 S9 y% m" P$ b& L5 R
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