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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
# w* b3 f; y7 q/ [& C" o: P3 u7 Q% J  U* M" G0 [1 i% Y
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。2 h# t) g( O) k) _1 ?7 L
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
3 [; q2 r& f) Q! ?7 m1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?6 w; m9 A) O3 o' t) S
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
( d7 s+ D# a. g7 f) {3 S* @) zA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
3 B- X0 p* a% W1 ^1 Z  r0 U# R$ U2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid4 O' N7 b9 E1 t+ g. Q  C
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色6 O0 C! ?- ^8 }8 ]
A: acid  食用酸$ w* x9 c+ n' Z! `' @/ Z
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?0 B& s6 o2 `) v
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些- o7 J: t/ ^/ _8 U' i
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
3 c+ ~# p; n: M( L! k+ C  Z4.Cauliflower is commonly served with+ {0 m& _3 C6 s7 e# U/ _
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配. J9 _. B5 Y$ c: {/ \# X
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
1 U7 d8 t; F% D. V5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?9 J+ D3 b) P1 e+ z7 M) O7 E/ r
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
. \2 M# a7 v' Y/ F5 o$ ^  EA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
" K! F9 l  y+ T7 C. l6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
8 g  u7 o5 `; H' N. j2 g! p  MA:moules.法语青口,海红
$ ]2 D) W7 V5 j0 D: ?7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?: w+ [4 ^* }5 [
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味3 g- B5 Z- R+ O# Y
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用; ^# x2 [8 l) K' D6 W
A:2 days. 2天
: a7 J& }1 \/ r. }) w3 A+ E& n( i# f9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
3 s) t6 q- h6 S4 f5 E炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
; _. `, d) `7 Q4 E/ cA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes( y5 @# r# r& L  I
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )% g9 i8 g+ V  I6 B7 c9 E8 c0 N
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
6 J# c/ {) D$ G0 m$ P1 l$ Y. ]A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
1 Y% J  W5 m+ R1 Z& [+ F9 g1 ^大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内2 O% z3 e) V. O  u& V, M0 E
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?1 Z8 U# E4 d' ]1 E
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。+ f. ]/ O  S9 b0 Z
A:Medical Health Officer.0 Q7 K+ Y& {7 S' e
医疗卫生官员。
4 Z# `1 a. U: z12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?+ ~* h% c6 Q" I; V3 g% d6 ~
健康证的有效时间是多久?, J% k+ \) F* S% @. h1 Y' ?& P
A:12 months.12个月* g& |4 J+ b! a. _; x
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
9 j4 v; q) b/ [( M在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
( Y! M4 n( q& A  i4 o. ]A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次) T$ a$ ]. [  O* d) x3 \
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is" y6 A* Y2 S$ ?. ^+ _
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?2 U) N3 T. r/ R! I8 h( u- K
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
) l8 F+ P1 _, x2 Z5 ?15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:6 z& d% c7 z  S
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
% e% K1 D' H$ s1 R4 m( A+ S+ x/ z' iA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
) Q% L% R; C& ?/ w7 ^1 M# l3 v; m16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called* l' s% D, ]8 O6 [
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
; t, M/ `, |" Y$ K+ t, ]/ k  fA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
5 j, L4 a- l1 f( w" L17。Wing or Club is considered a
. z/ n/ H$ D9 w0 o3 Q: \1 l6 _翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...; O6 F- N* ~* k( B9 \8 w
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
% ^+ `9 M; `- Q18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种8 N: g* \* I# v8 E0 v% @
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
# F4 A5 `. \* x# l" M1 Z# N4 ]19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
# b0 b& ?4 d5 a* O+ @一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
' C9 k3 p+ ~7 r4 kA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
: w; e; J5 k. M和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
- f( v2 v" T8 Y& h' k+ ]20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to0 r+ K6 ^" k( w: t0 q' p  R
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道$ K4 E* H. z1 s
A:fennel  茴香# p9 n  |+ F# e8 J( D+ b0 W
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
" `; l4 m! l. g下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
  c. n  ?0 C+ v( b2 K; lA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
. U7 [, A6 S( M22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice) S7 z' p' @1 X% f
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)( c5 ~& e0 F6 S
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
6 {2 \  s" O. ], T. a% y23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to( V6 Z' |9 a0 r% w4 v3 v. @. U
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
4 Z/ A1 s2 P8 x/ ^A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
9 s3 E' m) w, ?) R3 a! C防止面条黏合并降低发泡。. j9 [, p3 Z- y2 {
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
) u+ b# ?0 j; L8 Y4 J0 D下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)# F2 i- n7 ]0 [
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 " Y# X( x; ]! K8 Y. v( c
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml+ T1 _. B( ?5 W7 B

, y4 c9 u5 ^; @$ v25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?8 o0 R) y* I% G7 r( v/ ^
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
( W- P2 p# C) n3 F! \( ~A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
4 |1 z( ^3 J# i3 R- O. Khttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:5 s+ H; ~0 t7 }
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食* s' H) N8 N& Y- w
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
( M, c. `! x5 C6 B5 @( f! c" G下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
7 K1 j1 l) ]8 a9 i7 h/ pA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
- m4 s0 [" s/ @: h2 _http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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; b- }* ]" v  m; f' A7 I28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
+ e6 k4 }& h+ E! V  W/ C( c9 Z: _法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
, u# l8 f6 G3 U0 _6 RA:Tournant   图尔南8 k& K' ~- i  X+ t, _
, R8 e& B6 Q6 H! V: H: ?0 y4 Y  _
29.Another term for the wine steward is:; h# ~: B0 E" V2 e3 I8 {, Q
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
$ @7 F! G, T" r) D/ ?A: Sommelier 侍酒师  w. j7 v& U: o3 ^6 U- C

5 v+ p% F+ ^5 o1 p30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
% {% Y, |9 L4 }0 v9 I5 T霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
5 }& U3 I# c3 p9 z; BA:Biological hazard 生物危害3 d2 q& f- c$ A4 B: {: D  w

# L! w' h8 c& Y; z2 S31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:5 K2 H7 `# B! M' e
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:' C' s. h# f7 Z  I
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
2 R/ r, N8 I- u" E- g# ~' i, I# N4 H! V8 I5 ^! C
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:- h+ o" c3 W8 C/ f& h" v6 }
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
; W) x8 m; }! q; R' h! G# jA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值) {6 c1 R! f( t# J9 u+ `

0 a4 {& Y8 \9 J# M/ d33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
. q* @4 r  X4 c! O6 Q, H以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?; `3 R+ G, a" f# k0 a- \8 ?% H
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating . E, {7 J4 f0 T; t% ~7 a* l8 A4 i  v
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热; I# S0 V, K# f, D
4 V6 Q" n  `. L/ B4 [8 n
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
. r' T. V7 b  ?8 L7 u' H; g" F% U; T下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?! P# E0 g' j2 j, U3 A/ @* h
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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3 U8 c. I1 c" |35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
; o  y! \( w5 \3 @0 @" f( @6 n6 i液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
( w1 s8 T* S& cA:Hydrogenation  氢化% y! o3 j) M5 S+ j/ `

0 B$ D5 H" z9 M- l/ [0 a9 F36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
; ]" O; G: K& F$ R- e2 S下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
1 r9 A8 Y2 A" n4 X, v2 PA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表5 _) {# @4 E5 [+ F0 w* b

: Q+ {( W/ F% I: Y! d; S37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
! Y0 @3 o$ L5 B6 r2 }. K( y加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
6 V8 p; n+ J4 p0 C& U% g! {" L+ hA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份7 G6 T9 U. q: f

! Y: b. ^# s! Q( y38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
8 a! l& \1 L/ f下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
: w7 x7 C" i7 I& a5 v4 AA:Unit cost 单位成本6 e$ Y. u. {  |- F( o( U+ `- v' V

/ P9 z! Z& }/ p/ q* F% N39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
, A/ ?, P0 g$ f$ t从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么0 R: K5 Y; w6 ~% ]
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用" P- c* y! ]- ^0 N; Q

& w8 H% ^5 V( w9 v. e9 [9 \3 h5 E40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:  p. Y$ `9 p0 d9 `" n6 r
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
) }; w2 |7 o; HA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
% k" ?; g' ?' j' E/ L$ Q$ W8 q0 F5 d6 s: V: S
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?7 l6 n& _- j6 m$ ]
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?" K! v8 o' z  }8 @7 ]
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
5 u2 l7 n+ y+ H6 M' X$ b0 P) Z9 a; B7 Y* x; C+ N( }" K
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
5 y4 j+ a2 E, I. E0 S0 l: w下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
0 d% D$ Y" _$ I, e# j" iA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀' K0 s3 R. ?* C
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
1 c) z! K0 f7 c+ w& g即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
8 T* ?0 t  x0 j% r/ rA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度5 A* b' }. W2 V  B2 g4 i

7 X$ i- t9 z) V4 K: C44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?5 u; w- ]/ G  x+ `; W7 z
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重% ^# y* @0 [/ f
A:Cast iron 铸铁8 Q$ u( Q9 M3 a1 d5 ~/ }) y! V! V
: y" d* ]' |! m3 k
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
* G3 @1 I0 L$ A* Q7 `" M' c哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?1 \0 E; c/ b! x  x& @' p: g
A:Food processor 食品加工机6 A! ?0 Z! Y" w- k$ c' B9 T
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
* Y! ?3 B4 X! b% J. K+ O* z8 A
* `! _; ^( F% D' y0 f+ O) g46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
$ f3 k6 ^9 Z" e. j+ ^! _2 q2 b下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
) B% W$ E8 Y% s& f. f2 \+ O, q8 s/ @A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀5 r% t2 q' o; H6 u5 S7 ^% f
! n3 _; T. K) `
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:+ m. T2 x& h5 G  N( r& N+ D4 i
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
! C( _( Q7 c3 p2 h( k9 ^2 lA:RondellES
2 O" t3 m% s7 K$ ^7 w) q0 i$ rhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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8 t+ h) N9 D: D5 s  b48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
& a" ?* O1 i" W下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
" Q: ?$ U8 A" Q% N/ _1 r: B5 V; k. [A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm/ k1 G6 L2 i9 [
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?+ d. c4 q: l" z5 D/ G& s
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  L9 n& m2 e2 W. b( _$ oA:Gaufrette
4 }% N- _0 l4 ]& R1 ]5 Qthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 A+ E5 @. U0 C, G
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; i7 d; l- u3 K5 C
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572& f* P" p( A8 h7 [% ]

$ b% }0 t' o' T2 R" X2 m+ X8 i50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
7 l, Z+ x, T: A: x下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
2 y+ Y& p/ J, x" WA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
9 D/ t% G3 z4 N& ohttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:: C7 s. x, h* M1 l+ ?
多香果,  多香果香料是什么8 T) i' B. \! v5 p; [+ H* ?# g
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
- i7 x) l& E3 M; VA:A dried berry 干浆果. z( y" P* b) e/ `/ J) t5 Q
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
& ~$ R! y5 ]2 e" G下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?& z  Z( A% |# Z, Y6 I+ k  K% Z
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
% Z+ t9 q6 ]9 _9 r3 i% {) UA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香0 N$ q1 m5 {* f! J% j8 v

0 U0 v: ]; I" E- u6 N: v3 n: L62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?- Y5 I8 t: ~; M* o: H6 a2 a
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
9 U- l5 y% r. q- OA:Wasabi 日本辣根9 y5 ?6 G% v$ j2 G# @
3 r5 a: g- D! v
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
% S& M/ t; b) }# [- E' R在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
$ D9 S/ E" J$ v0 l$ G- v! @A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌* i' \; b9 c% v

- D) K& G; w3 t# D64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?2 k* z0 [5 l! v4 U2 f2 b8 O! N( U, q
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?- h4 _9 r, J* \) v/ ~0 b
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
& z7 c8 c# T/ ]9 y) R
# V' q5 a: z: _7 [- j65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
* q3 S" F( F' C3 i- t# {A:56g and 63g 56克和63克) o8 E( E) G  ], t& U+ W

8 V# M/ ]1 V9 h2 W/ P66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
$ N% [3 B1 I$ Q( g: p; H) c9 {炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
5 r- M# r- A1 V7 z7 L3 r/ O% {A:60% of the water 60%的水
& A* @1 D/ w8 H" g6 G
' X" g! U# ]7 u9 i# e1 t67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:- X" x/ j% q, C( G" |, I; D, ^
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
! w5 ~  C+ X* [  y' fA:Convection 对流" r+ X1 m4 g; J) M

8 u! `- E" a. r2 A68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# n! B( W9 ~- \1 B9 B; {% w1 \
A:Gelatinization 糊化
* s7 x" }" M4 U- x" T5 ]! l  }9 ?3 A5 [- I9 N
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?; ?- N) H9 y: h0 w* r
A:Braising 烤  k0 O# s1 R+ R0 z& s+ z' b" \
4 J2 |9 h# D' f" Z5 w
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
* M! X- S# S+ b$ VA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理( I+ c' @: c% e- T8 ?0 l0 Z
- D& R3 }& X5 z- Q2 w8 ?
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么$ d  R/ h2 D& h7 R2 D
A:Fumet 原汁3 ?/ r! q( ?; m6 U9 p+ F- B

$ U. X4 f* z* t( E72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
- n% e7 Q5 ^3 L7 gA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜* z  r7 A2 c3 q5 \7 b& u
% t0 N9 S  \1 E2 ~4 j4 E! K
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
( J7 o. @7 s9 l下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?0 W4 ]$ z6 ^& Q1 m4 j$ @
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作$ T& [$ e- J& k- W* v
7 `0 q1 O, \: i0 e" z4 m
74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
1 k2 b5 ~3 Z6 A" YA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
# x  N, B2 G; i; n1 Q1 a  ]' Shttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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