 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情:
8 U: M8 r3 H4 P7 l- l' ?. ^He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。) 7 x9 t7 [! g" d0 d
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) ; A* K& e7 w% |, x. t: t
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
) Z, H, t, |/ p0 D6 mHe feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。)
! Y; `1 T7 k( h9 H: u! m* b6 R* \She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) 4 I# p* Z, Z. Z: M |
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。) ' ^% R2 L! Q( e N4 r
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
- h& [( S- `) x' ~6 ?He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) . _8 _3 o, t- a& R4 s6 a7 y* ?5 Y
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }
A/ F% h9 h& m7 C$ ]He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
6 E% c% d3 y" x7 O WHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
/ m3 R" B+ g$ z& E" J. AHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。)
% [4 I* C9 y: n5 ~# A9 h! x4 I3 `She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。) + p ~' ?# `6 O! X. i# l+ y
(2) 傷風感冒:
5 s z+ I2 t6 K' uHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) : s5 L! J& ]8 u
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。)
% s2 b9 E/ I" QHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
3 C% t% ]- L( P* B$ yHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility)
# U% g2 d; \" r" X- _1 i: cHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。) 2 Q# D; {1 y% ~2 J( r
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。)
0 l' K( U5 Z6 _: W6 `- K& L* [He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 5 n1 ^" {8 ?" G" r( c7 j* L# w" ~
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。)
+ q+ s2 F# \1 ~6 X9 zHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。) ) Q+ l- ^0 X$ B- r& o
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ! i& x) ^* ~* C8 v9 w. w% l; B
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。) 0 a$ H H/ X! @' }8 ?
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) ! ^/ a) A: v3 c- c# o$ g
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
0 B( v$ y0 z7 r, S# _2 g(3) 女性疾病:
1 e/ Z" y; U4 V& \. w' C* K- f9 w+ c% ^2 g' L
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。) * U6 n Y U( R; ~8 X
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。)
. _. _0 _3 H) _1 L r- e7 RHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) $ P/ M1 h: L! \' J
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) V" j/ C2 l' @0 l! C" {% l) b* [+ m
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。) - f# A9 W* p! Y
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。) + h. B# a* n1 s' [
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
/ C. t: |% _" U/ i: R0 E: U7 jShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) % `( B4 ]5 A; Y# {- p
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。)
" G' ~0 ~. I- l! {5 X4 h {1 f! M5 e! V, M4 o( p0 \ q
(4) 手腳毛病: 1 T/ E8 m8 U# ?. f% \
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) ; K$ M# `2 @. H
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。) * U" w- D/ E& {$ t: z
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。) 0 e4 k; \0 v% e4 Z/ I) G, ~' W
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
A8 M) S" @, {7 r" @(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) ! ]9 A5 g& ?* T9 I6 \
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。)
3 o' @1 L: S Q& E1 QThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。)
& N! f( L8 l& i9 H* a- b5 A. a) [He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)
3 Y, Y5 g; S( H' THis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。) ) j9 K# o( s4 o
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) . `3 ~: A. a% t- A
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) & w' C7 v* w6 {" q3 E1 t- V: ]
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。)
g5 D9 Z- {; L, TShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
0 K/ F3 L' ]! c( y5 I* U; K/ n' [His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。)
$ e* h( { w, |5 y' y$ U(5) 睡眠不好: % D8 T' O( o! g; C5 X
- t' E3 z# n* k+ E
He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) 8 L0 q6 Y6 G5 r/ {5 O& s' y
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。)
6 k( V/ X1 L% u2 r7 TIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。) - r2 v3 {, z- A1 g* n. A8 b8 X
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。) : Z/ |6 G9 c1 d4 F
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
6 E* v0 Y" D* j/ J, m9 w3 v1 Z# o3 d) u8 R. |& _: t/ ?
(6) 男性疾病:
+ S$ O' i! R" r: z- B! jHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。)
B n' e# N0 G$ @1 w5 DHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) " R) ^" M9 N( n5 Q
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。) 8 P# o' a. F) ~" B5 U
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。)
" f! j& c8 H& b% \8 B. [He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。)
1 S! v9 B3 A: y" h/ UHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
# L( v" s. V5 Y5 }- jHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。) & d. {: q2 a' e! i
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。)
$ _0 J: C$ q+ k7 G- [$ aHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。) 8 p% z. m5 d; k* u5 M
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。)
T4 Y9 {. T6 \+ _$ j- y1 E4 n/ N6 }He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。) ( w z3 m' `9 ]0 U
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。)
& [/ S9 s* Y% c3 x# G1 M/ I$ X& ?# ~) w2 CHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。)
5 B/ Y2 E" u* l& n5 N% {+ xHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。) ( S; `+ `( P7 Q3 j3 a
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
' M$ x7 |9 s/ J* q! F/ Q
3 D$ U7 ^9 o# m* t g# e(7) 呼吸方面:
) G, L! [' J- g% C4 T4 J/ P9 t5 y2 H9 R8 Q; Q; q1 t( ~; t2 r
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。) * P9 U4 k3 k* Y5 N* P5 A$ g# ?6 l
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) 5 R# H/ R. a6 M) r& o3 Q
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。) : `9 R2 ?4 g" k
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)
" g" I: U# o! y8 RHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。) [& i3 K9 B9 q3 m, r' ?
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) 0 x& |6 B% \& t. u& @
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
6 C3 B% l8 q: s9 U6 t3 XHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。) 7 z. a& Z3 W5 H5 C/ ]3 N+ f3 E
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
6 {1 k- h H. k) b' `1 S/ I* H# b% h: n& K8 c
( 口腔毛病:
. t* l$ H& l& {9 k! A1 d( |5 D+ a$ lHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)
7 V2 I0 D. n, G+ g8 jHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
& c$ t9 L" I2 p; \; g' MThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。) p7 K+ K- ~9 x% @" I
(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) * W h7 {9 y) g( M
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。)
x6 E& ^3 ^! J, n+ ZHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。)
8 v# T( i' ~0 Q7 IHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) 8 |: u% E; U8 g% |1 I6 g
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) 9 [% l0 r8 g z G9 d r/ v
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)
6 J9 X5 ^% ^. HHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) 8 a( Z& D% ^/ U& K7 m# z R
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) , H4 `5 i- Z8 \. ]3 O
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) 8 Q8 ?- i# w( x' @# }3 {! [1 U9 f
( \, b0 d1 V8 }(9) 腸胃毛病: t$ f; P- J' P$ ?+ V# L4 O$ @% ]( I
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或 4 w3 K$ P. m/ J- e$ N/ N/ F3 i$ Z
He feels bloated after eating. / U, J K9 A. n; R5 j
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。) : M+ Y. Y9 N6 B9 e) ?/ R
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。)
6 c+ m! z9 ^# c2 _2 u S# d; s; d5 }(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。)
8 |# z1 F4 m, U" U' VThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) : u" }. q+ }- X V$ n" x
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。) 0 m- G, v& Q+ v3 G$ I: s
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) " d# m5 E/ ^5 ]
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) 0 {3 T; y$ ?4 P& s* T
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) , v/ X. Y: M) J( D9 N
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) 0 h, w7 h( {' Z9 K5 g
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
5 t; u. ~# `* fHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。)
" v. b6 i# G4 i6 a& Z& @- rHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或 7 W3 {/ J" w7 m/ n( H2 D* ?. x6 ?
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) 9 ?6 d; p% ]1 R. h' k
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) 8 H( C6 z) i2 P
7 ` h1 r8 f& i1 W
(10) 血壓等等: 0 J, o- |/ Y' M% R7 r. c+ H
His blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。) ; R0 [9 V8 T# }/ [' D" P
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. 1 ^' D' x: X$ E) K/ _( W* B1 K8 s. ~
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) ( Y1 M6 m8 ~ b9 X
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。)
4 M5 X+ i- u1 w1 j/ ], uHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。) 4 O2 o0 K/ _4 s& A+ M3 d- J
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
6 u" Q7 B1 Y' [4 r# z: vHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) " ^/ p" ?: V$ U' S: \; Z% @5 S3 ?# g( G' p
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) + U" g6 `9 B" M* g1 e
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
! z! s+ q7 h6 f* B2 [5 Y: FHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
4 p- A, O5 g: A q( _- KHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。)
; @' w0 ^3 E6 k* R* j8 d- aHe has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
* e; [ M3 i4 m$ ?% h5 K. oHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
|