 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情:
7 k9 w7 y4 A' O/ E$ M* P- HHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。) $ x0 C1 o; p5 f3 @
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) ' Y' t7 O# r4 c
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
& `9 m6 I# U* D# S/ QHe feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。)
1 i& a, P3 I: ?8 oShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) ! e6 r0 `- }0 a
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
! T: |% W3 k4 a% i3 g8 J4 r! cHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
0 A1 J' V+ k7 U8 K% I' E+ ^He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) 3 y9 q+ E2 R- k& A! P
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } + E+ I2 t; ?2 s& s5 {) U( v
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
' D% H- u; u0 w0 J% G: xHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
& o: k' |& F" f) KHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。)
4 C& Q4 s$ t/ P, A dShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)
; e: o. d8 a8 ^: |2 q% Z(2) 傷風感冒: % Q4 Q; E4 J' M
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) 8 C" r8 k7 c7 A0 u
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。) 7 P" i0 x; N$ ^% e
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) 8 b5 {& g0 c, k9 ?& U
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility)
' \2 I2 ]1 h; @! o7 _ N- {: `He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
# R3 w: g% _. s1 y' THe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) : y( _5 ] S, O+ d& \; z! Q3 ?
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
8 S4 X4 w7 x; g) A! N/ r8 v7 oHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。)
0 C2 u2 p% }0 T# e0 g# FHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。)
2 t7 Q; E. f- p7 ?& ?# THe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) 5 f; {, H9 P7 p6 O0 f" ?4 P
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
1 \& C5 R8 H1 N* c/ }He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) 2 a8 o0 }# \( N- w2 N/ I: C. J
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
) j( y3 E- |1 N(3) 女性疾病: , _: H$ Q4 L. L! Q
& z& b; C$ \, |6 O# s& hShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。)
' U% P" w* N* f& k. T+ yThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。) ; F( Z$ W% m1 }4 Q6 C8 ?- G
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) % x- H' i7 q' Z Q) O) Q! ?; T
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) 0 e! s& h2 ?" x$ W" x
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。) 0 R+ G, \* {2 e: G% l$ V2 g3 n4 _
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)
7 ^! o: S) [2 h4 D% E% M7 [She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
" S, a& M q2 n9 _: _3 oShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) 6 E) K! e H- _1 y3 _4 I5 t
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) 8 S) _3 g9 p! z) [
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(4) 手腳毛病:
1 ]" e6 m" Q2 r) @+ X6 }His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。)
% ^ M+ Z2 G( C4 }: ]He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。) ( o' g, V z/ |* q x
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
6 w9 j3 {' |6 j8 K" v- [His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
. A1 |3 w% f3 x& D1 B! f(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
4 H) U g2 s5 \6 F! RThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。)
* W5 g4 g6 q; f# H" ?$ r2 sThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。) 5 B& T! B- y1 M, E. g0 R
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。) 5 W6 C! z& w0 |4 C* q- d6 n5 s) d
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。) d2 F4 T- C- k5 R* r" \, `9 u
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) ! I4 X% l7 t5 @, h! _* N/ O" P9 X
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) 6 g& r( o! x% N0 G$ H5 Q6 h- z8 ^5 W
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。)
( X2 G* Y2 h. _* p9 a5 ?She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
% M9 a/ A7 u( X1 G$ g8 e. S( K' GHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。) 1 _# m1 O1 S; w R3 _+ ]( \
(5) 睡眠不好:
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, g9 K& L# U$ o+ g) EHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) , A5 X/ t, r7 z/ e5 b: A( b
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。) 5 W# C( Y' L2 H% r% [' \: B M
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。) u- n$ C4 g o- `* ~9 F
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。) ' S8 J0 X. U7 Z# ^2 u
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
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(6) 男性疾病: 5 P% F- X0 L6 ?( f' |
He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。)
5 S, s7 p" g) K) w, w4 EHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)
! \* @9 _ T- T" ]1 tThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。) 2 z5 S/ I$ d/ M1 y
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。)
- K, z& A/ L# L% ~- j. vHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。) & F( x t1 f( w$ j7 \5 F2 l1 R
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
/ L M- [' }5 o. F; j% zHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。) : e; T; o9 ~$ @9 f, _6 d
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。) " s& z+ U; `( ~0 g" }7 X5 G* ^9 X
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。)
. w \" y8 G- e1 e) H( q3 ]2 g+ PHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。) # L' @/ q8 {* d/ |( H$ q
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。)
9 c% X+ ~% \/ \8 Z# P# NHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。) : \8 h' E5 c# M) o% o
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。)
, v/ P# j/ Z: f: S5 ~7 D" |5 ^; LHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。)
" R( D+ L0 [ r' q5 U, CHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
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(7) 呼吸方面: ) J$ q# t) v9 X1 ~6 u2 m
9 o- X. x: {, `" l. p' L# rHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。)
: C9 {' C* u9 f2 t1 W) ZHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
6 j& F! S6 v8 K1 SHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。) , U( g+ I5 L; T |) [$ r! ^
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。) 6 x; d9 J2 Q- S8 J" Z
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。)
9 s: M3 A2 {% T" P& X XHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) 6 n: S9 Q$ f) _4 i) l
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
5 T h1 r* f' f# |3 G' j3 lHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。)
, I- s1 y T& t% x4 ^He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
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( 口腔毛病: ) {. T4 d6 {4 H
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) & \( ?, i5 J7 {3 m; ^+ `1 m
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
, O. A9 i! ], xThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。)
' G& f0 u2 y' C(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
9 c* ]* R9 a& D; xHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) 5 W2 g0 ]# X. d
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。)
L( p' |* g2 vHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) 9 A! W+ g, p2 a
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) ; f) z! @/ [* F6 x0 D/ K E1 q
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) 8 y* k* p l# }0 J: l. L
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) ) A+ m8 J- l A x6 _; _
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
& [3 k/ Q2 `8 oThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)
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, G* H$ y* a9 [) ~' @# q3 u- B(9) 腸胃毛病: 7 S) _9 a# ~) K/ l$ q C
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或
( d7 o" W+ I$ g) w8 c% Z+ LHe feels bloated after eating. 2 D5 Q! L$ ^7 O. ^/ u! r4 X; t
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
7 s; p$ |3 ^( F0 j$ C6 z% PHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) $ v, V* l* A! }. B
(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。)
$ x% O2 N9 s+ z' }& xThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) " e i' u9 g! l2 D# |8 x7 k9 L
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。)
/ q- Z; g, g8 M" r+ fIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) 3 v/ p+ g! s9 z5 ~
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
2 `6 P6 h2 L1 \ [/ w0 rHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) , t S% ]4 N8 @- _0 s+ ^( h- F
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。)
. {/ O Q1 X& I3 M$ p; f1 F0 r& mHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。) * B1 j, A6 y. \& X: R4 l6 R5 O, q' M
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。) & k* y8 u2 R1 z3 t8 N$ ?
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或
6 h/ F0 I3 a: N" z! O# L, pHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) / o4 A$ c- n: F
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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(10) 血壓等等:
- O. r4 U$ N+ d% {- VHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。) $ Q! j- R: a3 z; r- J$ L) u4 n
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. 8 b' ^* X8 \$ n/ u4 \+ F! R
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
3 E5 n' j: o) D/ X+ L; sIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。)
" i3 l! |# c: j+ tHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
- K; e% f' r4 @! VHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) ! f: r9 x+ T2 q) Y
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) & J1 \- Z; U& y" j0 \# e
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) 9 `, R+ {0 n4 t# K- Q3 L6 \
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
' Z( R9 h& @: r( m# ?He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
# u3 W" {6 G5 RHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) # b D* ^, l7 A9 N& t/ }7 _" @5 V
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
) l) F2 l& f$ ZHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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