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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .
& q' I7 }8 _. A# cHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
, I4 }5 p2 _. {4 j8 s3 b+ x* UHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .% p  [! ^* x4 \& ?( W
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .2 y; _) V% @/ z6 i7 R
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .  P/ f2 o& t' Y9 k$ }: M" o9 D" Y
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
) g% K* k( c% p: r" hHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
" s2 s* r1 z) Z7 ZHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
. l2 ?; {) y9 K- sHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
% a; C& {# C' @* S1 wHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .! I' B5 z. c% e! l& k/ i8 J8 r
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .1 W- d& G1 B1 L1 X. [
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .6 v7 f3 @8 l' c* ?, p0 U2 S
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .6 f+ M( @* }* c0 f$ ~# t
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .2 C6 ^& P0 W+ J0 g1 s
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .  G3 m' l1 @" L! o: l' P
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .. `- t7 h- ?' l/ A
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .
& Y1 K& Z- V& u  m; ?) z* j+ {( XHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .( {  q: h+ n( _+ m; _
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .3 S2 ]. ^3 a+ M  k- T* l4 Z: Q  k
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
$ _2 Z" p# u, P$ D4 i) o5 ^9 lHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
- ~2 P- H/ \; z% u  nHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
* S6 J. m, g# qHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
  O/ ~4 T7 C. c2 Q# U. _3 eHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
, l- L4 f0 S5 uHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
; }, N0 H& V1 {8 N# |7 tHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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(3) 女性疾病: ...
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .4 P* n7 T5 k7 y
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
7 b6 s7 M3 p0 k" d0 GHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .' ^$ ^9 y) ^: t
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
6 n2 W- t9 x6 w3 c6 _  rHer vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
+ i) k; e7 [+ [# k& p( n9 |# ?She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .. H/ o$ r3 a0 {1 s  q% k6 s
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
8 |' v7 o! b. x3 {6 M' s- xShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .2 b1 s# Y+ X: G( W& O7 R
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...: s/ o" @* ?# c8 J0 C
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.
3 s$ h( H) i7 o$ o# T1 ^(4) 手脚毛病: ...
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! V6 r2 v3 i  M3 fHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .6 w+ L2 m6 X  h! l) `% D# Y' g
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .$ W) t) I: ~" s4 e, c. Y; N
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .4 Y) ^4 ^* C5 x
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
2 M8 E4 t4 [7 o; w" f0 C(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .4 D$ j/ y8 H6 w# r: a* c
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
& g! m$ I' }+ ?* y# xThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) ./ e& I% b6 W; T; t% `
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .8 q' @4 ]% H% G9 {1 Z& Y
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
' Q4 y; ?' P3 z3 R* f& \: ]0 r- NHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
( h$ F  ]6 u, vThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .4 G( S2 y1 K9 f! M
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
# L5 \. j3 L  A+ ], BShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .7 [" c: h. V; _9 U1 _5 H
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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(5) 睡眠不好: ...* K: l9 |3 U3 o& k8 S( d
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
. e9 B& t8 h6 w! ?He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .+ r5 }' M, D; Q1 g/ g* m: Y- j
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .: \2 l6 ?. z' ~1 C. M6 w
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .! [( B$ O9 t0 m# ^' h
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...# ^7 l, b+ [' t6 m3 z  ~* A

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1 q2 c! D& M2 e$ ^8 I5 N(6) 男性疾病: ...# K& O: z; O. c4 w

0 v9 ^+ j3 y- I. w/ w  s* ]' cHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
* L6 m# n( H9 r* P8 {He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .) K. f, T+ W! Q8 g& r
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .4 ?6 D- z, A/ [7 R- W
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .' K) l9 h- g8 u6 [9 ^# c
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
0 T% [" R4 t8 i0 \8 f' [- bHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
! a! J( g2 L1 S, NHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .. L, I! [8 K$ X
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .
5 v" ]8 `+ _* i1 I5 rHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .$ d* P- B1 y2 H
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .6 G! X! |' H, o4 N% h2 I
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
. h% _& U9 U1 E  y2 YHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .5 u1 F% A& Z# ]5 ^6 K' F9 J
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
2 `' n) }+ {4 S0 |. ~1 dHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .8 a3 [: |# o; c* n( ?) M, _
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...5 ~$ n  x; H: l. i7 n

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(7) 呼吸方面: ...
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .( `% U7 s& e" }6 O9 N* S4 U9 Y
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .. L5 U& P9 G- F* T( X2 r- U/ l
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
+ }; A+ B0 Q1 C3 EHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .  w& J: d+ h% g4 W7 p. j; S, c: t& v4 Q
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
0 C; a' Q/ e; {) n9 BHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
* m+ \" j3 K7 [9 {0 uHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
* |0 {- U  L# L( I3 W. Y- GHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .$ d) v& ^/ }7 X
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
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1 @1 m+ E1 ?1 `% ]2 ^(8)口腔毛病: ...
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( H9 N5 k! J" y7 t/ Y3 r* SHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
* T" |9 i0 a* `9 OHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .4 {: o3 ^4 c/ o# ]* ^0 u
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
" X2 D% ~0 _' e3 f/ J: k(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
( f7 a# T5 u' |  pHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
7 b7 J1 f, s" d9 n: {His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .6 Q4 q: M5 u" C" K2 A
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) ., c( {: P" ]" M/ |. w
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
9 S: `% L7 ]6 t) t/ ~He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .2 Y3 P7 M5 J+ `8 C  F
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .' [# W, |6 }9 T  B
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
& a  i/ u: p+ ~' k2 P( AThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
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(9) 肠胃毛病: ...& C: G' l1 u1 n7 M5 F
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .1 v0 d- \# [4 Q  p/ Q
He feels bloated after eating. .! u9 S, D' n3 c4 I5 h% W5 g
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .5 S( I* V/ w# \& E, |$ X, {( b
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
; O. u/ q4 V3 o9 g8 m% A(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .% X( o' k9 d; k1 i5 i( |6 h  Q
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
6 c% |! h& f4 f& V& h# aHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
" e9 y2 k: _1 n6 |6 T, B( SIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
% R- O9 ~) a! p( @7 ^9 ~He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
6 C8 I1 m5 x4 e2 @+ S. Y8 w( \He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
6 V$ m. j6 ~# F* JHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .! |+ f7 N) i; d9 Y2 L
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .0 S" D0 O: `% F4 H. z
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .5 k/ @6 ^& K+ L
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
5 b! E; N8 g7 e4 N6 e6 F) MHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .' U2 Z  H' P4 x' Y
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ..., i; y, W- _2 e7 K: D

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(10) 血压等等: ...% E: b3 h2 c7 [
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
. }- R* M" s3 hHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. .) \: x! H! a' b% a
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .( `+ v. a( {( C3 y
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .
% _5 y6 a) G0 R& F9 w& nHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .' t! P. q# G: H! D8 ]4 R/ i+ E0 d
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
+ ]8 I5 \& ^6 a: z4 `, X+ bHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
0 G1 I. D% r4 p$ a/ n: \2 nHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .  q" r! u" |6 I" J' \$ _; T" |" {
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
3 |7 ?. F$ ~  k: R) s2 _He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .# j4 W. o9 O5 G+ H2 b2 k/ f
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
& U( k9 M( a9 X/ EHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .( q3 }" H/ W/ R& r( }& b0 a8 D
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
大型搬家
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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