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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .' U5 L- u. k/ w0 h9 l2 p( ~5 Q" k8 W
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .7 p& |5 {; K! ?: o% Q
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .- Y" D0 o- \+ V+ Z' M% g
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
, W% x/ M6 v: W' }% @He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
/ y% r. Y- ]  [* ~& J* KShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .# Y; u& r; B# h+ J5 H- r
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .9 w4 T3 \3 h% O
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .& Q7 |: e  f  ]1 n- Z% |! o1 m" F, C
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) ./ N, `! k! @0 [$ }. j
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .9 N4 y" d- m5 b
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .7 i' Y; ]& H9 p) V
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .+ k8 E3 m$ o+ T. [; e  V. y
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .- q# o% m- {6 i( R7 c  p
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ..., B- \. E  P! Y$ f3 G8 D

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, E6 U' F$ ^7 U6 {/ h$ D(2) 伤风感冒: ...$ O; k/ d  M- j& x+ d( N& d. D
7 [" J" f, ~; `( P& q" C9 e# _
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .5 R3 V7 a9 h* ^5 C2 I
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
6 q. D4 `; D, H" i% Z/ YHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
' @0 V- D6 {7 V2 QHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .! M0 f6 S- {5 J7 E8 Y
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) ./ e$ |6 y* F/ K$ j( g% D" b
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .
$ X' Q9 e8 B  t- f* AHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
7 F2 O- J; e, I3 M" \! hHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .1 `1 h0 Q, o- }( a: e. E  D0 A" s6 ^
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .1 o7 |. j% ^( f# L
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
. u% x% K! _# M, y) dHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .* C2 Q6 J5 z4 y9 c) Z0 {
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
4 [2 Z1 B- i, z# D6 ^2 B, S) |! nHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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, ]" v/ x/ _* ^7 Q* n9 k, E7 ?% Q) f(3) 女性疾病: .../ ^5 [% R- u! K* A6 k+ [. M4 B
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .8 F' s1 l1 K; o* r; h, m3 H7 s
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
# E7 n1 C8 b1 Q$ N7 lHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
9 R2 @. n6 n) t, }3 T& Y3 KShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
0 O8 U  Z. Z( M6 S& ~/ [Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
+ O' ?! d6 f3 i+ v3 y* L- o7 |# m! {She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
5 p) k( C: x7 B' a8 B' zShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
/ [6 C5 ]9 p$ b5 W7 EShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
/ |3 p* B  Y* s9 o; kShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ..." k( V$ k$ L, ?. X/ w

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(4) 手脚毛病: ...! b% x6 n5 s2 s" |& V

9 H* p$ `3 c8 @6 ~( {His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .; {2 r  s& D( x# r* p! m
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .7 p3 N0 A+ ~8 U9 x
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .$ ^2 M2 v3 R+ s' \/ p6 v
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) ./ ]( w% x; _: d4 y( ~
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) ./ ?* w4 R  X+ H* |+ p4 g
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .0 L* c  G) `' P; D
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
2 K. J6 ~* H  b& m' T! NHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .0 Z# J% e) E( X! A- d% _
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
; U1 ]4 [+ E0 P" u2 t/ i; p2 KHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
/ j7 H, t3 `7 W; M1 C9 O, ]There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .
( c+ S5 y3 x1 B* ^He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
0 d) _% W" ?7 y0 M0 a. E! IShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .3 K% |' I3 y% M
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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(5) 睡眠不好: ...
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9 y8 q3 r3 ^5 T/ W9 o7 PHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
$ l; {  Y7 b6 {0 J+ e1 s0 pHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .. e) X# W( W  X1 i6 ?% {1 [# N
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .1 `3 V7 p* p% W0 l5 W
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .1 A$ E- V, J+ T$ ]/ }7 S& t
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...: C( |- A% |; C4 U- Z
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(6) 男性疾病: ..., j0 t1 B7 r' T8 z& z8 j: K3 j/ X  l

8 D7 i# X$ i" r' a# mHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .* e" q6 }* l* [/ `
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) ." o, `1 R+ B9 E: K, [1 S
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
9 o% P' B6 K" k3 s4 Y! w" NHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .- l' j3 N* X" I, Y6 c
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
1 i- C% B! {, i9 T$ L" V" d3 \! F; pHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .; O9 K  {) F8 u' o5 C7 M% D
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
0 Q7 F# \: S) w/ J4 [# YHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .
$ g0 `0 |! V  d* R9 m  MHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
2 P# P4 o5 L6 W8 b, s$ z+ ^He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .$ |& e2 ~7 z% x. m! t, v+ a1 B
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
( o+ X8 W  M1 G( R  v4 a2 lHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
6 ~9 w- l. D* R4 j# SHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
6 M5 `1 q8 V2 z+ [He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
: }7 C  V, u  @4 o4 n" u6 VHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...
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(7) 呼吸方面: ...
: ~; _, C8 D" p6 a# [/ V; I: @6 M) x  ?: O( ~5 a, i; A' B# s
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .. E; C6 ?2 C3 b6 k' s: b! D
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
0 y- A/ C. g1 C1 x9 g: A7 tHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .$ Q' ]8 n, L) Q7 N5 s, |# W
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
+ M, L; V) C; O$ J- L5 {2 p2 b) ]His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
9 K, M5 E$ ~9 e2 D- oHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
: m3 h: C' m# S/ RHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) ." x# d" o. t9 g2 M1 I
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) ." X, `$ S9 D1 ]
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...4 [* V' F' e  |6 e7 `8 J
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. g/ g) T2 B& \4 D. e; C(8)口腔毛病: ...
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He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .( f+ a- T/ a: g
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
. y. ^) l* K' W3 Y  ]  LThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
$ m% t3 d# C7 w, E* A(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
# y  l: h5 d6 g* N5 qHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .  T/ D0 z3 m" T" s0 s1 e
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .+ p" G4 L! P- x2 Q
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
3 r  z  V- J" m! T! ^# yHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
/ D" W% t( B1 lHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
7 Z8 i& W* D9 R% X4 [0 }He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .4 a5 E! |9 ?. I2 ^' \  ~
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
* g+ G; O! z7 |5 L; RThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
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6 I% Y) R. o8 p/ Q% _(9) 肠胃毛病: ...( t( s4 |3 Z& \9 t8 Y' b7 M

. |3 p$ `  _; F! o7 b6 yHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
( [1 n  t' `7 ~$ KHe feels bloated after eating. .
. j+ U1 v, O7 z; O. V6 @He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .# o: ]- v5 O' L2 Q2 K: a; d
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
# p6 m3 h8 J; L, V$ p+ Q(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
3 U8 t  P: d! ^8 j7 f) }: _  vThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
0 @- D, c+ |# z% y1 tHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
6 h6 B2 `  _- F6 v' c& YIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
- y0 _( \; e( \. V! }He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
1 U& m  q& b- ^& X" @He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .
& {& K% g3 {" P8 H2 nHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .$ }$ q: p! ]# }1 ~8 d3 l# p
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
& s' O* `& g, O) X& f$ r9 l9 ?He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
% o: T3 X- ~/ k, u! ?His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
  L8 ?- d9 z% VHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .7 J% e6 @7 D9 o5 |1 z/ T
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ..., {- I6 B) ~! U' c! m2 k
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(10) 血压等等: ...8 ^# D& j8 o2 ?8 S5 \8 O
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
; h* v+ T' x" Q' `* }9 _& F. |High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .* }, a- x6 ?  o. M) g
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .: F* G$ o3 S1 v$ s1 x
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .
( ^# W% `3 H- DHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
; _, Z6 W1 h( n7 WHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
5 V$ G) |6 V, J, h4 y- a/ kHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
2 C* @, [* D# X. i, R" `His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
$ U6 d: M! R8 \# r& W$ n  rHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
4 s/ |6 ]+ F5 N, l8 yHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .$ v0 ?( s. f% `; z1 @+ u; }
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
$ R- [% G  z2 _9 q4 uHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
; ^8 V( K7 {  K! hHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
大型搬家
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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