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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .6 i$ l9 H& x" D. t( m7 n0 @
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
: ^8 p4 D, e8 r. ~) P$ A- K9 y5 THe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .8 Q7 S0 Y) k6 y! ~
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
  j, z2 y  }, F6 G' j5 aHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
4 m% g/ E; I1 KShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .; `% h/ V7 E3 M9 e
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .' {+ v9 O4 k7 ^' p7 y: o! n
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .7 S1 X4 W, U# g" x0 T$ h
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
) E! m- O, S5 B/ l8 \' THe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
! q) _. I- A- p8 W+ F* EHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
, M! ?1 _; n2 F. o+ Y/ hHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
5 _) t8 f/ z) N9 w5 ]; `He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
* I( u2 q! l9 k" p+ ~She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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(2) 伤风感冒: ..." \+ h) C$ `3 s' o8 i% E
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .8 g& r' v- v; B) A# O
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) ." {. q8 p1 V# {0 L) x8 v0 U
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .: _: J( B) S/ J& |
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .
/ ^- t" |" \8 f/ ^8 n: G0 UHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
6 S( B' c" _1 e9 u& K( F1 C2 a7 f( PHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) ., w/ u) e8 |, }( k! L
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .7 I1 p% U2 {% G4 j( w+ `! {
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
/ D) c( j  v- u, j5 A' i# c  gHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
0 ?+ p/ m: @4 l* I* s4 u6 i% HHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .- p) {4 i  G$ @+ Q. {
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .0 }  t+ Z  n9 |% q, H4 O: k
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .# Z& l! L) Z/ T/ G' p
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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! [1 l, }$ y6 {3 G% R(3) 女性疾病: ...
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2 _! n% [# x8 }& z6 z3 M# zShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
& {! E" ^$ _) G! FThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
; s5 A0 F' Y9 f4 cHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) ./ _/ c5 |3 _7 P# O& y" \5 Z
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .; L- }/ g% k; ^- K3 X. b5 G
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
# a  D! j9 A5 d2 F2 oShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .1 {5 }1 Q* f  ^  z9 N3 Z% U* i
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .4 n0 I; r- q, |, T# j
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
; g& _! z0 w7 iShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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! t9 y/ W, \5 h3 J% Z- W. X(4) 手脚毛病: ...: S/ Y9 T2 A! n: u: ]" l

; m+ T/ V  [! d8 Q7 v  hHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
, h. i- }0 g; u9 iHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .* P9 R; B8 T8 d# Y* [
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .4 C- d( c* P, q7 S% y0 `/ ^3 C7 K
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
2 s5 y. d* ?: v0 I" S(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
, }$ @; O* B/ NThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .$ g/ K& p6 v* n1 j
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
; ]* B$ |/ {; _+ Q6 x" P( cHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .3 I1 U  b* O( J# V; \5 G" V: Q' x
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .) S' L- R) G; E$ v
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .4 r2 ]3 |- {! f5 M
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .
: Z$ l1 h! l1 A5 b9 P" o$ |He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .$ I- Y! m' h1 c) X! a
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .! y# x6 M, i/ u, Y4 a7 N9 s/ D
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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(5) 睡眠不好: ...
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: I; C* j4 ]4 b% i1 l/ HHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .6 B" \1 `8 G% D# C! O
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) ., n6 K8 `# q: `
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
6 p3 d8 k0 I* H  J6 U% |4 xHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
2 U  p3 H  m" D% B1 N  y+ H' l! b" ?He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ..." k: U' G! Q4 z6 R5 N- o* \. ~0 R$ ?; u

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(6) 男性疾病: ...9 T& D: f( L& F; Z( l$ Z

2 k' q2 H) S/ K3 dHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
( G, ~& B9 c2 T; cHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) ./ U4 n. ]6 k/ Y9 B$ |
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .  Q* K9 E8 b0 ?) L- q, Y; Q
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .2 p, e& }4 b7 l' n6 @! f
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .* D& G& }9 N* E9 T
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
# J7 t; n. c/ `$ r  nHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .# M; L% K( u* t& J3 u, E
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .
; k& [% K- k, FHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .) f* K" b+ A# u1 i9 M$ o
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
& F; R& l. X( k' i5 @) a, L/ THe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
1 p: N) }2 p6 g) u8 VHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
4 a+ V( X4 {5 Q3 L$ lHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
  L: o) v9 L6 m, `He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .3 t$ ^7 a+ t$ t5 L5 ~( I) a8 {. p
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...4 P& R" H  `' A  l( b6 n

6 @! H8 j7 B$ P. ^- J" S.
+ @; n, J9 u. j- m( J0 h(7) 呼吸方面: ...8 r# B- t! m  u* R% ^# k# o
( z2 i! K! u7 \; ~7 s
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .( q9 s" K2 I! l# j$ o9 g6 ~
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .! C7 @" ^& ^+ N* {/ C: t- O8 w
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
! p# D$ {9 }& h! |' n/ k, w$ KHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
( }, w6 f& `" L6 Q5 hHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
- J( M( F  |; K" ~  T/ E" z3 JHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) ." |& \) m/ Z+ V4 _2 y
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
0 m, E0 F  S" x3 N1 H, GHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .
$ U# T/ {" ~* D# UHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
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(8)口腔毛病: ...1 ^; I2 Q3 T4 L2 l% j; N- F

8 Z" J% g+ y/ n8 |4 OHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
8 D+ D2 T; O2 `0 [* kHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .' H3 ?/ X* s+ C- ~6 c3 O& L
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .) M. E- J; x! s
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
9 {/ Y5 C* r1 ~His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .; V/ [" a7 Q( X/ B
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
, X: R: ~9 A0 pHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .6 H/ ]- p) ~! M9 z
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .. m- `$ G$ m4 u- Y
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) ./ J, _* a! B9 N" F# }
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .4 L( |: E+ p8 y. ?0 Q: ?7 G# G, c7 \
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .5 P. f1 N# }! h! x+ M7 U+ E
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) .... S) @. c: C! v9 f$ V7 e

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7 x% }% r6 ?# N# R. f(9) 肠胃毛病: ..." U( `" i. n5 H* T, h% F
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .$ J, x9 x- s( C& D
He feels bloated after eating. .3 j: k. C- e) t
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .* C- J8 M7 C' O! Z: w0 V+ \
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) ., K4 [- l/ a+ _# k+ z% i
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
8 W% i: @1 v! \- k* `" r; bThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .7 }9 E  O; d9 a8 o9 a$ |, z
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
5 G8 r( P1 M* @* uIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
' d' S+ w* y$ l/ _He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .7 i! S5 Z4 K% a0 d8 f$ ~
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .9 Y( a3 M% J4 c" l* `
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .3 g/ D- d& K$ Y
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
. O/ @, E0 A( K8 M2 x* r; bHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
/ }6 |! Y/ a* \His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
& @9 ?9 y% j4 \: jHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
) [: G7 C6 `/ G5 QHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...: G  |5 |% Y5 O+ L% d2 ?6 a+ {* n
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' A! o# i, G5 G(10) 血压等等: ...
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .. K. T& T. n: T  j
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .
2 F" D/ E  C! VHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .( j0 D( ^8 S0 d3 F6 T# V# Y  k
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .' K0 s$ x; F+ v4 ~: _
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
5 [) l) J5 s- |+ h) ~9 N+ Z7 AHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
4 L+ g) Z# I8 S% @, JHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .% y( ^4 T; z% E/ A% p4 S- j
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
. p" ]7 }& W7 V9 e6 {- e" tHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
8 P7 [4 T  u4 {* cHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) ./ f' H; B3 ?! e: O+ N8 N  d* }
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .# q6 {0 f% ~( ]; e7 I1 b3 H
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .) P& e1 B, P- c9 \7 d( s6 k
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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