（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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$ h4 G' h, k7 `' F" C　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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! o- l8 w9 m3 }3 _: A! b, H　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

& w, Y! N* ~' a　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

  r. D, M+ ?% _) u' C! a7 b3 \. Z　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

% ~# k& F( L. v8 p　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

: {" S. k7 K* c& L+ u" F6 Z　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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# [  b2 F! ?" N/ I1 Y) `) n　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

　　(7) 呼吸方面：

0 f) A" @4 `# \7 @　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

8 e. z7 A  S$ i0 S# o5 X7 y5 v5 a　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

3 Q  y5 j4 `. s( G) V6 s; X　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
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　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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# s( Y9 R: G$ f: A8 Y　　(8)口腔毛病：
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& ~& @9 R# y9 I& D9 Y　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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1 \! b/ S' `9 M) n1 C8 p. ?　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

7 |7 L4 D. D. T　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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% Q6 U; x/ V; U, H　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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, G/ \, q/ I8 w6 W, W　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

+ V$ j4 \) d: [" R( u　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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8 o2 c1 h; T, f( ]$ |　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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7 N1 r* M; V- [; }　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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　　(9) 肠胃毛病：

8 @! ?$ A5 |$ |　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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　　He feels bloated after eating.
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! B$ t% m: a$ S0 {" u- I" |　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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; X# u2 t4 z- {4 h　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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* |' p. G5 ]9 q& t0 C9 j　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

# z# l+ l+ W, \/ \* l3 }6 C' h　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)

　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

0 w$ V' o5 Y# l: I8 m, w0 Z　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

2 z4 }# F# t0 j; w　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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$ t  L& P" _# f: n　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

$ F- U8 Y) T7 \) ~　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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0 ?7 s0 v* m- f4 q8 ?* v! i　　(10) 血压等等：

  d, v/ h3 J( o" N　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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' g7 y5 T& ?* k　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

, D7 F7 s( P! u　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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; _, t6 Q5 p, U　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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& u0 F  G% k! V& {　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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- F$ }! c  O4 C9 @　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
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  y& [9 x% N1 S9 Y/ y! u0 ]0 F9 [　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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& t7 X0 w5 ?" C9 O0 I　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

. q  Q  c7 Y4 `5 [& s* H　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.