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All English Phonetics

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发表于 2010-8-5 01:46 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
20 vowels 1 U6 ?- b1 X+ `$ h, l: Y5 w
[p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
% i6 N% J$ ]2 l3 A; x [N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A]
" b/ t& w5 S6 Y8 I- N" l [F] [V] [ai ] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu] " K" K& E5 Y; `( w! }
[au] [ts] [dz]
$ B+ S) N+ ~+ V4 f1 G1 E/ W& ] 48 个 IPA Table
+ U+ l) J6 @  w8 | vowel sound . i; b5 w; y# X8 A! g2 H' S, b
0 _+ F+ \6 y: l; J3 M% v7 i
12 units long vowel
1 R# C+ s) F' V [E:] [C:]
5 H' h  ]8 f( A" D  |# Z short vowels   P, `, I0 S: h# w3 v
[E] [C] [Q] [e ] [A]
! `9 H: o: T, T( @ 8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [au] 2 W, `3 F, M; I% A  n8 ?
consonants
5 A/ E+ t; p1 F 10 对 ( |0 D; p0 U0 |5 ~
voiceless consonant
1 |  x. v  s" a/ r1 ~0 Y/ E [p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts]
& f( G( R* f1 G* B voiced consonants
0 Y! f, ~/ b9 U. X6 z& O [d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz] " Q' r+ F/ w! z1 h6 @
3 个 nasal
6 Y/ s. _0 o+ W/ f- P [m] [n] [N]
) |# w! {! V* L" {! q 3 个 like alphabet
  a  V2 P2 ~+ @( i+ l1 S% K [h] [ r] [l] # j4 c0 p' T! c; L1 t3 J  X
2 and a half vowel ! _* @* L" B* b6 U7 V
[w] [j] English word pronunciation rules
2 A% \: [4 D- l" z  M7 i/ |
, c% \; j" N: ~+ }! {1 n# ` one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of 3 R0 k( G0 G# J5 f
9 A# c. A- p  v- a! \  h
element audio pronunciation and example words : r( e' R# _7 a0 L  a. I4 B
a letter at the beginning of syllables [ei] name plane Jane baby cake 9 ?( I: B" N0 [8 z  t
in closed syllables in [?] bag dad hat map black back % @3 K" h" ^* G; E
e in open syllables he these me Chinese * d) L. L) V. b; \7 G' P
In closed syllables, [e] bed let pen desk yes egg
4 B3 h+ z+ ^! r, t2 q i in open syllables in the [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite ) {) O7 V* a8 C+ U; A' r
in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim
. i1 i$ x& Q3 ~' ]6 i o in open syllable in the [ou] those close go hoe home no
$ L$ |+ @; l/ k2 x) h, D in closed syllables, [C] clock not box shop sock
' q# a5 k/ ]: Q# \, M' L) u5 Z# c u in open syllables,abercrombie for cheap, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday " x% ~' e1 k% R) l3 c, [
in closed syllables [∧] bus cup jump much lunch
. v/ {+ Y0 N6 u! A5 O in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super
# e' k* T9 z- g. X
$ j2 r& d. w* Q two vowels in the stressed syllable in special pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
* `1 l3 x# X/ I6 m4 M ( }8 z% a- L/ ^- j9 r4 s5 b) p5 ^' \

) X& ]' C* {5 O- D6 g a word in [w] sound back [C] want what watch wash quality # d' e! b& j; e( h
a in fn sk ph sp ss st th ago [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father " T  v& b7 o+ X; o1 c3 U8 b" O
i in-nd-ld and gh ago [ai] find child light high
1 y+ H6 m) H9 P7 w o in-st-ld ago [ou] most postcard old cold ( @0 h2 R$ }$ ?& K4 S3 P! ]
o in mnv th before [∧] come monkey love mother
7 f6 k" H" v8 R9 W) [ 6 p) U! l% Y; F4 j
three vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases   u: n9 l9 s+ @

, i) n& ~( L5 o- N! n words 4 r" V0 M( v  u9 G! {! L3 W
a [E] E China another woman breakfast
! ~# a9 {% n# M' o7 ^$ v orange comrade village cabbage & q+ K0 O8 N, b* Y
e [E] hundred student open weekend
4 ]7 X. J: J! ~; ?+ o  a chicken pocket begin children 9 p8 o" m8 B# v3 O
i [E] / holiday beautiful family animal : N' j9 P0 n7 K& w2 N0 j# e7 E; s9 ]
[ai] exercise satellite
# l* |$ z' p1 q4 p. f' \ o [ E] second tonight somebody welcome ' K- A3 U: v. `2 o
[Eu] also zero photo
' Y  |/ _  T& ? u [E] autumn difficult
9 |  x% F" j# \! \# D0 h6 n& I9 { [ju:] popular congratulation January ! N' c$ ^! ^* i1 l; D. y
verb in a position, if in open syllables, a reading [ei] tone, for example: operate
$ z% o. `: H  T2 I u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation, for example: July influence February issue ) Z9 w8 |3 I% h' x/ ]6 \, O7 t
in unstressed syllables, vowels in many words aei that can be read as [E] sound can also be read as sound. ) I. J3 @" K% d) l) E
/ O6 e7 X9 o" Z+ z9 K
4,ralph lauren femme,-r syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group
% Z9 e8 \0 b- l  v% S2 H  _! E
) S  p7 f( q( [3 {0 x/ n. p the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation of the word group word - y' }- H9 J% U
arar cases in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener 7 a; o2 F5 _4 V; g! F2 I; }
[C:] warm quarter towards 6 g" @" V6 E% m5 E
oror in [w] sound back [C:] forty morning short
7 y! H+ }* B0 ?; u9 f# w. ^ [E:] word worker worse
8 [* Q2 F2 `; |7 @* M: F# z7 h er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday ) {" M6 Y; S( y; j
The double consonants r, the front vowels can not form-r r syllable, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry sorry hurry
* r' p+ h- z, B% v- u7 r-r syllable in unstressed syllables usually read [E] tone, such as: dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday
9 v/ x4 r( p- q- v1 \2 h6 \   [9 R0 R. |" Q( @" N0 {
5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group the pronunciation 0 O) z1 L5 E0 e8 N! D
( @# I) m+ P! E0 S8 X
vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with words $ C8 i7 x( Y. a! u
are [εE] care dare hare
/ B, I  N: [* Q9 O ere [iE] here mere ( o3 I* D& s, c1 @  q) P; c! f
ire [aiE] fire hire wire 1 ?4 p6 R) R, T6 ^
ore [C:] more score before
% I5 t1 ^# c* B7 l  N. e  f ure [juE] pure cure " R* ^/ V8 w+ D- L/ v
are ere ire ore rarely appear in unstressed syllables, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [E] tone, for example: picture pleasure
& m& V. L" k# h4 ]' Z, H  o repeating vowels Add Rr, plus unstressed per word group, re-read vowel syllable spelling rules should be-re spelling, the letter Rr reading [r] sound. For example: parent zero story during inspiring
1 a2 i% ]. {# `" r some common words and multi-syllable words are often long and short of the phenomenon. For example: orange very American paragraph   }6 R4 z4 s) a' h1 ?7 h) Y

" N' {4 l* A- e" ?4 q3 M six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word groups " V5 A1 K, A/ W& o! d4 p2 t

3 l' p& ?4 y7 o: a- @! N6 b) T vowel pronunciation of words that the word pronunciation cases
5 ]  N9 U( H) i( e: u/ T4 O3 }2 \ ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play " ]* j2 a$ R9 A% ]
air [εE] air hair chair pair repair
3 v$ F9 L, y; P. d alal in fm ago [C] small ball talk wall all
0 m# ]' e, \  k" b9 ^ [C: l] always also salt almost
! y  _- }2 ^, E2 Q* X [α:] half calm
3 c; g# Q( ?  ?* `. H au / aw [C:] autumn daughter draw " m9 Z: u. S. L% a- `7 {: I7 C
ea teach easy cheap please
5 c1 O3 R/ C3 V. D2 g; p" G [e] heavy bread sweater weather ) E/ Q2 Z4 s8 h4 u5 v8 t
[ei] break great
8 S! _/ z! D/ x5 X) O/ v; f ear [iE] hear dear near clear year 7 y: m& Z- [8 E6 D& M9 M
[εE] bear pear wear swear 6 W% Q3 l4 K: s
[E:] earth learn early
  p. a+ @& H0 e( C+ h) B# c ee jeep week green three + I/ `6 C) Z9 d* I
eer [iE] pioneer deer beer
8 D$ ]4 k5 l; A) E/ O+ F ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they 2 L6 P( r, y" g5 j& w
either key
/ V/ ]2 }7 u! p; t' O6 k eu / ew after the jlrs [ju:] new few newspaper
6 ^& W  @, a6 N2 Y/ {, { flew brew jewelry 8 ?1 B' i8 ^) ~' n% D+ W- `
ie / ei tone after the piece field receive
- A, r0 b) O3 g oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal
' c. b$ P8 F: r3 c% x7 l$ N; n, R' c oar / oor [C:] roar board door floor
: F6 C; @, w$ Z1 W1 x: i( @. ? oi / oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet
6 ~0 x- u- ?2 ?5 H4 `8 o oo broom food tooth school 6 R# W. M' u& N1 n+ F# i7 W
book look cook foot good
0 [6 @" K$ R! c% }6 X6 w ou / ow [ au] flower house count down
# t2 i! e# l( Y2 {0 H/ E [ou] know row throw though 2 c/ h4 Q0 P! d: s- ~# u* A4 S/ w
[∧] young country enough ) Z5 y2 C5 X2 U$ d
group you soup ' k+ p4 `0 Q8 @' B
our [C:] course your four
) j0 r3 ~9 }1 N* y [auE] our hour ours
# h3 b. t7 W4 _7 x# ^; f. U [E:] journey 0 L/ n+ S9 e0 q9 w7 W4 C
ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition . \$ K' i- B# l% L3 n
juice fruit suit
: N" [# i# V0 S 2 X. D! |! @7 A' e
seven vowels unstressed syllables in the word group and the group's pronunciation of the word
. `+ _5 ^0 [2 h, w 3 {( o6 ?. V3 E8 ~, J
vowel pronunciation of the word group or character group of patients with word % H  x! ^9 L0 }9 ?  S8 g
ai / ay ei / ey Sunday foreign monkey & N7 Q2 g; N9 T$ S
ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow
, [5 d, g5 C( ]) F% E( _ vowel in unstressed syllable words that read [ E] tone or. For example: neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee
/ e& D/ K# S7 M' a3 u7 X-sion-tion [Fn] impression nation ' o6 y; O$ r, O4 L" k0 j; ]9 Z
-sion after the vowel [Vn] vision decision occasion * e! d# V" y; ^9 B0 @6 B
-tion in the s after the [tFEn] question suggestion % N  Z" [5 b. p; B* ~
-sten [sn] listen 0 x3 O# _0 c+ Y. a) R! C
-stle [sl] whistle
/ e! U9 g: O( a( ]9 n8 j-sure [VE] pleasure measure ! Q4 x; ]& e( m: z. F7 ^0 g
-ture [tFE] picture culture
! w7 C3 T& d6 ]0 O1 O: N" ]  w6 ^/ Y
/ r: c) v' t4 ^- n' d+ s eight per group in the compounds of non-word stressed syllable in the pronunciation
2 ]( H+ l$ Q6 L# v% d # x, a3 ^/ X, ^
compound words in the second part of the accents are not marked, but the vowel letter or group based upon the stressed syllable vowel word spelling rules spelling. For example: everyday [ei] handbag [?] Blackboard [C:] # a" |1 R5 v5 w7 \1 c, H
some words with language development, before and after the two had lost their meaning alone, integrated into a word. According to which part of the non-repeating the pronunciation of unstressed syllable pronunciation rules. For example: sun sun + day [ei] day> Sunday Sunday holy holy + day [ei] day> holiday holiday break break + fast [α:] fast> breakfast [E] breakfast cup cup + board boards [C: ]> cupboard [E] cupboard - N. x$ j/ j8 E+ ^3 W( G# F
  I$ W1 Z+ N* k3 T9 h; r2 h
9, auxiliary word group word pronunciation ; j/ ?6 t& e8 z! \% t( H3 J. E: |

8 Y* K4 `& A, [( T7 a/ ? auxiliary group of word pronunciation cases 2 s- P6 d& k% Y' a
b bike bus bag 1 O9 Q2 ~- |/ X# o
[/] bomb tomb / C; u0 }$ O; g( [- l6 i) r6 ^/ c
cc the e before or at the i / y before the [k] cake picture coat music
9 N5 D8 H+ Y3 n face decide cinema % N9 T) h  V& k# c; x/ L
ch [tF] much chick rich teacher ! ]1 S# E) c' z  i
[k] school headache chemistry
) M& i, G+ ^$ n. ?0 K# U& ^( N/ ]: o! f [F] machine
. [0 A1 z# L8 w0 N  V- d2 U* l-ck [k] cock pocket black knock
0 p. k  Q8 y& ]. f1 q. o d [d] doctor bread hand day # Y3 R) v% _3 l. p2 z1 W( |6 h
-dge [dV] bridge fridge
/ P' n6 i+ E; z, p, K8 u7 S! }( j dr-[dr] children driver drink 7 z4 E& f# g1 _, n; Q1 ~! A" f1 O/ f) x
f [f] five four breakfast
# L6 h8 G/ l& R* e: A* V, Z gg in ei / y before the [^] bag garden go * {8 X  a/ n9 J+ V* s9 r$ m7 ?; v
[dV] orange large German 3 F; O4 `5 |9 |8 j3 b/ n: L7 J. q! Q( S
gh [f] cough enough
; s- x- K0 X. O* q [/] light daughter high
$ y0 P8 }3 [, M. i8 \  a+ ] gu--guegu in unstressed syllables [^] guess league dialogue
  E/ A- P* H' M- W5 r1 v" X [^ w] language anguish " _* Z0 p2 `4 H" U1 D% v/ q
h [h] hot head house hand
7 z* [) {  F; x4 }3 _% `  f, R, Q+ j [/] hour honest
& X6 n0 ~! E) K% ~) @ j [dV] jeep jar joke join July
0 U% x7 q$ {8 n' e# L! W! D: J k [k] kind bike skate make week   ?- c$ }6 R+ p" W  M' B
kn-[n] knife know knock . _4 E- v$ H. L- n7 A
l [l] life milk school tall ; e" W, t/ n/ S, V
m [m] monkey come autumn
' [: D; [" [/ X+ d  y' z; }3 E-mn [m] autumn column solemn
0 o$ {, d+ p  f5 b/ g. x nn in [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note 9 f  G& R9 j) P  L- U) e" P2 k
[N] uncle thank hungry , A+ c- `" |6 R5 y: h7 H
-ng [N] morning young wrong   \; n1 y5 N1 v. s0 L% k
p [p] paper plane pig ship pen , R7 ^% Z; b" Q
ph [f] elephant photo telephone
/ p  d# x8 x7 ?" t7 h/ n0 M q [k] Iraq
6 ]# J% d) D$ ?  X" e' a. W qu-[kw] quality quite ' M4 s  m# L8 M2 L, [
r [r] red rubber ruler
/ D! W, c" D% y9 N* Q9 t s voiceless consonant in the word before the first vowel or voiced consonant sometimes before the sit sleep desk
$ k8 O. F' E! M  F# f [z] music husband
+ M; L$ p5 \2 M3 v sc-[sk] scarlet
! [* B$ t8 D) i7 s/ J$ U6 V muscle science * r& i- i) W% J9 R9 I" |
sh [F] she fish shirt wash
5 I1 g# [& n  u* b. P% h, T$ y) c. O t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter ia ie io before [t] ten letter meet
2 ^! O+ B  M7 D) j( k) P  O [F] patient nation   h' F, b- D; {1 R
tch [tF] watch 5 r( `. @' X) `0 w- X) O( z% Z5 N. f
th in the usually prepositions pronouns conjunctions in the articles in the suffix-the-ther in the [θ] thin thirty method
. w& l( {4 `6 y3 Y6 o( }, _ [T] the these with than
6 t1 c! {( Q& [ [T] clothe fathe r weather
; t- r$ h; t1 Q8 H; R7 D& u, z! ? tr-[tr] tree train country truck 0 S; n, g, y' W0 @. w
v [v] very voice love leave 4 u9 ]3 f. Z2 E1 t
w [w] week win wake sweet wait ) o4 U. @: N% G1 t
[/] Answer two + a$ ]$ \5 ~8 z2 v
wh-wh-in letter o before [w] what when white why
& k/ ?* ~, m& j$ T5 A [h] who whose whole ' z0 \! j' \# C- @; R& w% k
x in repeating vowels before [ks] box text exercise
( t1 n# ?$ I' l4 C+ x [gz] example exist exact 8 i! n6 z* G0 s
wr-[r ] write 9 A" p& y$ W1 t, z8 O
y-[j] yes yard yellow young
# W1 v$ \, V! J  q) j5 _; B) _ z [z] puzzle zero zoo Pronunciation Glossary 4 m: ]+ ~% L+ i  M
1. Syllable with vowel sounds as the main form unit, general vowel sounds loud, can form a syllable, consonant sounds are not loud,christian louboutin pumps, can not form a syllable ([m] [n] [] [l] exceptions). Word spelling from the point of view, several groups have several syllables per word. 0-01 9 m- k" r4 r9 ?' e+ e
2. Division of syllables in the two syllables adjacent ① there are two secondary characters group, an auxiliary word group is in front of the syllable, a syllable is back. ' J" x( b3 T) b, c
example: let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter 0 n( W( n, @0 R' W: l% y
② adjacent office in the two syllables is only one auxiliary word group, if the preceding syllable vowel is long vowels are secondary characters group belonging to the back of a syllable, if the preceding vowel is a syllable short vowel, then the auxiliary word group is in front of a syllable.
: d9 y2 @" C+ ^* I example: long vowel pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther ) B' G5 w' p3 r# `
short vowels sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-02 ; C2 k6 j- m7 Z& l' O3 A' \8 V
3. Stressed syllable word in the syllable pronunciation particularly loud. Marked with phonetic syllable, the pronunciation of polysyllabic words should be used when re-read symbols. Mostly monosyllabic words stressed syllable, the pronunciation does not need to use repeaters marker symbols. 0-03 1 J0 M. q1 B5 t! o1 n) {
4. ① absolutely open syllable open syllable: vowel is not followed by a single group of secondary stressed syllable word. For example: no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.
2 C$ n1 F7 f' z( Z9 B, O ② relatively open syllable: the back of a single vowel plus a single consonant letter, together with a letter e is not pronounced the stressed syllable form. For example: name these bike home ex-cuse. 0-04 ( p( |- m! z# p8 {+ ]3 _
5. Closed syllable vowel behind a single auxiliary word group (rwy excluded) and to auxiliary word group at the end of the stressed syllable. For example: bag egg fish not cup 0-05
5 N6 ]& m: M5 h' \# _3 g' A 6. Two-syllable word two-syllable word re-read the rules first syllable is usually stressed syllable.
9 [) C9 f/ k5 j- @; g example: 'stu-dent' Chi-na 'sec-ond' au-tumn in-'deed * `" A* l1 N0 o1 m9 I6 t
containing a-be-de-re-in-ex-two-syllable words such as prefixes often in the Reread the second syllable. Two-syllable word will not be re-read position to increase the change prefix or suffix. For example:
0 z" b( Z- e$ H6 d a'bout be'fore ex'cuse re'pair for-'get-ful in-'ven-tor 0-06
9 k& G2 L9 F2 `. }4 q 7. Multi-syllable words polysyllabic words are usually re-read the rules in the third to last syllable re-read.
9 U/ X' K& N+ R! Y! X example: 'el-e-phant con-grat-u-'la-tion
9 B4 U: Z3 y( F* ^& N: F2 n ending with-ic or-tion,-sion of the term, in-ic or-sion,-tion of a syllable before on repeat. For example: scien'tific im'pression 'nation
6 N4 f+ \7 n5 m  Z 6 m0 h3 i7 u, a# }( N& H
( p) V" j. H) S! R" Y
one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
4 d. N% a& y8 c! a- J" g number
# ~" I# J  Z  Y) I+ l. `8 i5 G! r a word in the open syllable in the [ei ] name plane Jane baby cake 1-01
/ z( C0 P& K0 x" i8 S in closed syllables, [?] bag dad hat map black back 1-02
8 q8 D/ ^1 u. ]% S$ B e in open syllables, he these me Chinese 1-03 1 {+ @# x3 e& i/ F$ R3 x. _
in closed syllables [e] bed let pen desk yes egg 1-04
) I2 V4 X* j$ |% r$ i; }" n" ^8 B# k i in open syllables [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 1-05
5 v* }$ i6 C9 J, \2 I in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim 1-06 1 w4 [8 |; i5 j3 j$ i
o in the open syllable in those close go hoe home no 1-07
* m$ v% `/ b  }4 x in closed syllables, [] clock not box shop sock 1-08 9 w# n: C$ M/ h6 W! K2 B# {
u in open syllables, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 1 - 09
  m/ c' G* {+ |9 u( ?  f! s( h in closed syllables, [] bus cup jump much lunch 1-10
& V5 i# U5 V0 Q! O( `: q in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super 1-11 0 q4 i, V! Q4 |* M  Y
7 }9 d) H) G2 E& @* }
) T0 H% s6 c# H; p5 {/ {$ z
; f* U0 G( b# w7 x; C3 F' E# l! e
two vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
. H- Q' _% u! c0 X5 l: v8 m word number & {. \6 B/ q) c, z7 @, Q$ O# e
a [] China another woman breakfast 2-01 - t9 o% l5 k" r/ x. S; X: @+ ^# m
orange comrade village cabbage 2-02
5 Z4 C; ]% h7 L e [] hundred student open moment 2-03 % f4 I5 D$ f# u
chicken pocket begin children 2-04 4 w: F1 o  O8 I- K
i [] / holiday beautiful family animal 2-05 % u. n$ e. {5 T
[ai] exercise satellite 2 -06
# s; ~/ l3 V3 u( S o [] second tonight somebody welcome 2-07
7 y3 H( h* C0 D; ? also zero photo 2-08 # H, g, T2 s, g
u [] autumn difficult 2-09
* {; E* b. N2 G, q* w) S [ju (:)] popular congratulation January 2-10 + g; R8 |# f; s9 Q
verb of a syllable, if in open position, a reading of [ei] tone, for example: operate 2-11
, J, z* |0 ^! B u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation,juicy couture velour, for example: July influence February issue 2-12 6 `/ o4 W& R) Z8 A% g
* V. ?; [5 B0 g# j$ w, q

# G) L/ p, O, W2 f/ Y in non-stressed syllable, many words in vowels aei that can be read as [] sound can also be read as sound. , t! a7 u9 _5 J2 K4 p

2 ^9 ?' _* _! F- R+ N& M
6 l8 x; l# a" i. M9 B/ Z; z5 x three vowels in the stressed syllable in the special pronunciation - T# v( N; i7 ]9 b+ K& j
vowel pronunciation ) \5 L2 X" {3 I: G" L+ K
cases
# n; T% g" T2 p; \! Y( q ; _/ w9 y+ N7 n# \& t5 `" O& ^
number 1 M: b; b* x+ e0 T

5 {2 O* z5 Z% T- {8 W0 p" b/ K a word in [w ] sound back
( V4 b6 ]& M# R [] - a% q* c8 Q0 E5 A& N) d
want what watch wash quality
# h: |9 y7 I5 B: E 3-01 4 J9 o- _  C: E

! D+ G# k' T$ ^, Q+ \3 }) P a in fn sk ph sp ss st th former
3 |1 }( l$ _! x$ e6 ?. A [α:] % ~0 q- w2 V* L  t* q: w
after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
1 o; l! V3 t' H; ~7 G+ c/ |5 ] 3-02
6 v' h& k* |+ w+ l
$ _) V  F: J+ |: G/ m! W3 e i in-nd-ld and gh ago . Y* f  Y' P% J. q) A& Y+ t
[ai]
: F; h$ c$ V) u find child light high
' d  T; R, T8 `7 Q, L 3-03   b5 C4 m& l4 r
) V6 X! T6 p, A" d- @6 I
o in-st-ld ago ' g( k" H* Y! P* f
[ou] + f: W- e2 u# P9 k# G' x
most postcard old cold " Q- w0 s1 [5 @. u" D  ^
3-04 % e" ~+ Q! [8 h: o

; t  ?3 u: B% k6 N o in mnv th ago
/ m5 m+ P; ~0 u, l7 j8 J) T []
8 v$ A& `' ?) E* Q$ n come monkey love mother
; V2 m& D; D, `! ~/ S 3-05
0 i: B7 g' b/ {9 ~% Q0 l+ y
( b% [* N5 y; b' z+ }* s. v
( I8 E: A; b/ j+ Q) K! H% i
3 Q$ t1 S4 I6 S6 {0 M! d
4 J6 F8 |( {8 b& S4 @ 4,-r vowel syllables in the word group in the stressed syllable pronunciation
" ^, C% e+ t: R& l1 y/ Z, Q vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with word number
  Z$ h6 i' `9 w/ S ar 1 i% Z% g5 M4 y, s9 T; [
ar in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener 4-01
8 B+ Y1 L- c8 E8 u4 H [:] warm quarter towards 4-02
5 }, h" [7 X7 } or
, G( v$ ~3 x8 S  z2 _6 E* j  B or the [w] sound back [:] forty morning short 4-03 4 C2 H" B5 K  i" y$ a% a
[:] word worker worse 4-04 6 B1 A8 R$ i' I0 H7 ~
er ir ur [:] certainly bird Thursday 4-05 2 ^3 [3 h2 p' g8 g- N2 X, I1 R) I
The double consonants r, the front vowels can not be r-r syllable form, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry berry mirror sorry hurry 1 ]( V* \' m# T- ^/ L
4-06
3 V5 G# c* X6 h# \/ Y# d-r syllable vowel in unstressed syllable words that are usually read [] sound,nike dunk sb, such as: dollar teacher martyr comfort Saturday
1 {* W8 }/ o- w
# }& }7 D7 `3 y: T# ^ # c4 j( s. L3 M0 h. {+ }; ^' X
& U7 o2 R" T9 B8 m7 M
5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group ) `8 d5 k6 |! R% s5 u9 M
vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No. , Q4 @6 W- D- {. A. Z
are [ε] care dare hare 5-01 $ x/ K- [0 o: T: Q- b. g
ere here mere 5-02 & r% {; ^( g2 T( s% O8 {+ A& J8 }
ire [ai] fire hire wire 5-03
. A( G% j$ ^# x, O( U! U ore [:] more score before 5-04 9 C1 |7 h3 v- H0 R" G! E
ure [ju] pure cure 5-05 9 j/ D; j4 p( u9 K, Q0 V
complete-re very few syllables are ere ire ore in unstressed syllables,nike blaze, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [] sound, such as: picture pleasure & Y( i/ k8 }/ B" ^% ]. J
unstressed syllables in a syllable-re usually made variant [r] sounds, such as: salary 5-06
0 x: i. ]$ r0 P; q3 ^. n$ j stressed syllable of vowel plus r, together with non-repeating element word group, vowels and r-re syllable constitutes a variant spelling of syllables by the rules-re spelling, reading the letter r [r] sound. # I) }$ |: L4 V1 @+ \0 N
such as: parent zero inspiring story during 1 W' D: j: k+ E0 D- l
5-07 $ i& @5 w. Q" u! `
some of the more commonly used words and syllables are often long and short term phenomenon. ! E, O  p# W* `
example: orange very American paragraph forest spirit 5-08 . b7 L' }$ U3 J! d$ m7 S# N: c
, Q+ U0 d  N. X: `" B; v5 [- F
- {% Y: [6 _  u1 R$ V

3 p; o5 ~8 o0 R8 ^( n six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word group * Q2 y/ }7 K: e( @& [( z8 W8 c
vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No. 1 u  [; ~+ j% N7 H
ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play 6-01 " ~  I1 |4 y! ], Y9 X5 Z
air [ε] air hair chair pair repair 6-02
% U' F0 |- l  r5 [ al - Y: }2 `' G* _$ o( a- _

) r% |4 |, X/ w; f# L( i/ ^ al in fm ago
8 n; [: @9 H7 K4 ~; _ [:] small ball talk wall all 6-03 ; c# b) h+ j  a4 p% `+ z' Q
[: l] always also salt almost 6-04
' r: f: x) T5 l3 w* e% L8 T [α:] half calm 6-05
+ J4 q4 ^' w3 A8 O) e& p au / aw [:] autumn daughter draw 6-06   w0 b# M+ n. x1 V
ea teach easy cheap please 6-07 & ]9 K. d8 w% s0 A# u5 p
[e] heavy bread sweater weather 6-08 % c& a# m) |& n+ a3 |: C
[ei] break great 6-09
2 R  q/ C% {& G+ z  t ear hear dear near clear year 6-10
- `- o* X( ~* t( p- e" ^ [ε ] bear pear wear swear 6-11
$ Q8 x9 ]! i8 E7 t  ~  H [:] earth learn early 6-12 0 y! m5 [+ ?; e3 B% X
ee jeep week green three 6-13
- \' d0 ~0 [" Q. D8 @ eer pioneer deer beer 6-14 6 _+ [- _& c7 l! k: c
ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they 6-15
. Z2 X' n# E$ O eu / ew 3 f2 b7 ]  a- E, d- j5 x: H9 n8 Q
after the jlr [ju:] new few newspaper 6-16 . P" e5 @. @/ X$ [8 ?
flew brew jewelry 6-17
2 I5 j% T  z2 Z- |  h ie / tone spelled ei piece field receive seize 6-18 0 D* b& p) f# B
oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal 6-19
) S, F, j5 W/ m7 G oar / oor [:] roar board door floor 6-20
" {3 F$ g1 [6 a; e8 T. A3 g6 f5 U oi / oy noise point boy toilet 6-21 , a4 }9 e& Z. B- G- R  F4 |
oo broom food tooth school 6-22
/ M, L" H7 C! ?$ F book look cook foot good 6-23
  @6 z4 X- d% U3 ^! J3 v ou / ow [au] flower house count down 6-24
+ j! p+ Z8 D3 ^# d; x4 `: z know row throw though 6-25 . h$ [  d* x5 y- h: k- b
[] young country enough 6-26 ! I- X6 o2 b) k3 [
group you soup through 6-27
" E, h) K: a+ `+ C- u1 d our [:] course your four 6-28 ; x. q  f* l- h% P8 H5 ^
[au] our hour ours 6-29 : Y) h7 v5 k0 e5 f  ?  j1 y
[:] journey 6-30 8 a: u+ H* ?' s7 u
ui $ l: v  ?7 G! H! m
ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition 6-31
+ H/ W3 Z+ ]4 H3 j/ e& ^ juice fruit suit 6-32 8 c" g; h% P2 M
* z& @1 j' v8 V% o! {
- o6 G9 e- L4 i" x  |1 O
9, auxiliary word group pronunciation pronunciation cases % G- v6 ^/ W3 T7 u2 \7 [+ P
auxiliary word group word number
* m4 V. k7 c% V/ p5 }9 m% {, {2 b b bike bus bag 9-01 0 d9 i% P7 Z5 s7 V0 r
[/] bomb tomb lamb climb 9-02 3 Y: e$ d" _$ i7 i: |
c
, d( K, b( K0 N/ ]; ?4 W4 I. q+ H c in the e before or at the i / y pre [k] cake picture coat music 9-03 6 V" ?6 J% b: K) Z! t2 ^7 ?# S2 Y7 |
face decide cinema 9-04 ( ?8 N; }% ~' k* k
ch [] much chick rich teacher 9-05
  T' o3 n) `, a% T [k] school headache chemistry 9-06 7 \) ~* Z. W1 y5 u0 N/ d) G- A5 u
[] machine Chicago 4 k3 j4 K+ ^$ ~- m+ P
9-07 ; P* B4 c( V6 N. G
-ck [k] cock pocket black knock 9-08 ' u$ N7 j; j7 W4 V0 \
d [d] doctor bread hand day 9-09 * f1 n& Y9 ]- P) S* K" I* a$ R
-dge [] bridge fridge 9 -10
7 d0 f" m' |5 {% P: {: L1 H6 @ dr-[dr] children driver drink 9-11 5 ?" }7 P2 U; C* ~
f [f] five four breakfast 9-12
" `$ G/ ]+ U2 L% A: ? g   ^# E* M2 I5 W
g in ei / y before the [] bag gardon go 9-13
+ u0 x; ]( `) J' u" b' I. | [] orange large German 9-14 * ?% T" I. K, z$ t; b# e! Q
-gh - j9 J# z* g  k; O
gh-[f] cough enough rough 9-15 , z& x# I" v2 X9 K5 C' ^
[] sorghum spaghetti ghost 9-16 7 M  @5 k4 I+ E" L( v/ y
gu--gue [] guess league dialogue guitar 9-17
6 @- o' E9 Y) {6 g. a$ |* K3 h3 P8 B [w] language anguish penguin 9-18 * a- w8 c8 A' i2 @4 n. o
h [h] hot head house hand 9-19 5 d- j: l( o0 V: w, G0 o9 G. U/ y
[/] hour honest honor 9-20 : W) I- \3 ~+ l4 L( w; Y; g
j [ ] jeep jar joke join July 9-21 ' ?( Z$ S, v8 j  K4 ]
k [k] kind bike skate make week 9-22
" \. A8 h2 @( i1 ?' { kn-[n] knife know knock 9-23
! ?; k/ ~. A8 G6 ] l [l] life milk school tall 9 -24 8 t& a6 z5 L5 N( |8 q6 o
m [m] monkey come tomato 9-25
( {& F6 A: S! X9 [* n-mn [m] autumn column solemn 9-26 4 O8 ?, ^7 i8 N( a$ @, Y4 x
n
$ K* q. K8 u" J- O- z! ` n in the [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note 9-27
: A- E9 ^7 _& M4 P" V7 _2 k [?] uncle thank hungry 9-28
- ]0 S9 z! U0 @" V7 M( g-ng [?] morning young wrong 9-29
( R/ R4 T# I1 B% V p [p] paper plane pig ship pen 9-30
$ C# {8 Z6 s& d' c0 f: ]5 ]: | ph [f] elephant photo telephone 9-31
: `/ h' G9 k6 t, ]9 p  ` -q/-que [k] Iraq cheque 9-32
7 G9 M1 L1 Q, y8 g  h. r qu-[kw] quality quite quarter 9-33
/ G7 Y5 w8 L( t% X r [r] red rubber ruler 9-34
( x& e/ Z: |' M3 `8 D2 K! a2 ]* P s or voiceless consonant in the syllable before the beginning of   e- l2 @6 r+ L4 |7 F4 Q
occasionally voiced consonants in vowel before sit sleep desk 9-35   g% x' K& K8 p* i  |, O- c
[z] music husband 9-36 ; \) ~* y2 y: f9 \; Y
sc- [sk] scarlet scout Scotland 9-37 - Q4 Z6 F1 M# c  ]
muscle science 9-38
& ^5 s0 U) Y- i9 @2 Z sh [] she fish shirt wash 9-39 & N% P4 x( u1 y$ A$ \" Z
t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter
# N# _: Z/ i( d  s3 V; N- L ia ie io before the [t] ten letter meet 9-40
9 C7 `( u. }+ I6 G* q; k8 [# d [] patient nation 9-41 * ^* t/ ~% e# H/ E
tch
9 s. V( x" T  K$ s% n2 c [] watch catch match 9-42 ! B8 ~; v* y- W
th in the normally
9 f0 Z+ F% L# f in articles Pronoun Preposition Conjunction in
7 k, h4 V% b' s in the suffix-the-ther in + |, ]5 I+ H2 C4 ?& P  j, b
[θ] thin thirty method 9-43
& r6 E0 T& x- c1 E [e] the these with than 9-44 4 P( o# C; D9 F, I+ j) W) m
[e] clothe father weather 9 - 45
4 J# a! t6 D) u7 c6 W tr-[tr] tree train country truck 9-46
8 n  `9 T( E6 Q5 I6 X2 ~. j) | v [v] very voice love leave 9-47 3 P" r" X. H3 b3 C0 R& r: Z7 |7 v
w [w] week win wake sweet wait 9-48
: R% ?9 X8 J0 E: r# \ [/ ] answer two 9-49 ( r0 o" w, }5 M) i" Q, K
wh-
: \6 T1 {5 p; K( x! e) ` wh-o in the alphabet before the [w] what when white why 9-50 3 H5 i' j2 b8 W' N
[h] who whose whole 9-51
' [/ c: [2 t8 N1 ]0 N x
+ L1 m2 z  }* g/ e. |; V+ Y) Y in Re vowels before [ks] box text exercise 9-52
0 O8 ]3 @( ^5 T% m1 x [gz] example exist exact 9-53 ( c1 |2 H2 N8 z9 G
wr-[r] write wrong wrist 9-54 + P$ ^0 i4 ]7 q7 q
y-[j] yes yard yellow young 9-55 5 _; {( ^3 g6 a5 J" f' D2 g' O
z [z] puzzle zero zoo 9-56 of 26 letter sounds of English Law (26 letters and their phonetic) " _# k9 X$ y  r2 x# o
ABCDEFG ' i2 ?& @- i9 X" R+ h6 @$ T; {. U
[e] [bi] [si] [di] [Gf] [dIi] 8 [# B, Z2 I5 V

2 M* P7 A* }% }3 w HIJKLMN
. o2 a$ \7 H- [, |0 C8 J [etN] [a0] [dIe] [ke] [Gl] [Gm] [Gn] " `. u" P) {0 @; ^) K2 o* s

4 |" ~( [6 f9 O1 Y OPQRSTU
2 T1 q: d7 L" S! ^, L [o] [pi] [kju] [Ar] [Gs] [ti] [ju] 0 ^/ k0 D# G; c" y8 u- o' N

" _" P% j% {( ~" ^ VWXYZ
8 r4 h! A1 N8 t: E+ H9 s [vi] ['dKblju] [Gks] [wa0] [zi]
4 e) {! A: S5 _( I, S$ U! c
2 n$ |, _6 J! X. p3 u " m4 k0 P) _6 S+ t

, @  ^+ h: I: i, X' X5 |2 G9 J( V+ B
- U% ]7 L% s  z$ t7 J9 |9 r $ P+ b7 i8 `3 c4 q. R
; D$ E  F. k: j$ i; G1 \/ s
English: 48 IPA table * ]+ h$ I" ~7 |/ ^$ ~! C

% m- `9 R5 C' f+ `
4 h( Q$ r! ~4 s& j& S- L with Symmetry Sort $ o1 B1 x* g2 ]: \
20 consonant   ]4 ?- p' w8 O5 ~! G
3 个 nasal
* R( B- M4 O. }9 t& i$ w3 w" w2 K! @ 2 and a half vowel
4 R: q3 P: c$ I6 n 3 个 like alphabet ) ^  B  Y5 i, a
20 vowels
9 Z+ S5 s2 i3 n! _+ i) m [p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
% {7 D$ M8 X1 W4 R [N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A]
) k8 d9 L5 C6 O3 w2 E- f: ~5 N  N [F] [V] [ai] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu]
9 _! V0 N% |  D7 F7 G: C2 S [au] [ts] [dz] , U) B1 K3 D& w& E' ]
48 个 IPA table
7 {7 a2 |4 P, c* q vowel sound
: a/ ?( I3 o' z
: B. i' }: m4 W0 o 12 units long vowel . B  E/ e: p4 e' t; C
[E:] [C:]
9 l9 h+ F+ I$ d: } short vowel
* S; R, |" u# j* D) f2 S% b. E [E] [C] [Q] [e] [A]
& H5 [$ |# A* g" J8 P1 C' K* D9 P 8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [ au] 0 T- W1 T4 W' A& k; p: U
consonants
5 ~& I  i: v7 k" ?3 Z1 }: ]: w 10 对 " S8 J8 a$ I, M- `. t
voiceless consonant ( C& H1 d2 R. G  Z& h8 B1 M
[p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts] 8 r3 G1 [# j) T$ K$ g) r& g
voiced consonants 1 T  Y. s2 [" O9 g; I
[d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
+ \- `! o5 ]+ H7 B6 Z 3 个 nasal , }5 L6 C7 q9 C, _% {6 w' t
[m] [n] [ N]
# q+ H& p5 }  R1 T9 }; X 3 个 like alphabet
3 Q2 X" H: c( [* C$ X$ K [h] [r] [l]
) S1 H6 k3 r6 `7 R) [0 U 2 and a half vowel ! D$ m4 E0 _# d4 G) j3 J$ k
[w] [j]
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