 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS
: e2 M% J' [! j# Z2 Y3 VWashington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.. ?% N9 k8 j0 G
operations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that
4 q7 K8 M% v8 N' q' Z0 M+ q9 V nthe company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"
: S& e( [" r; ?+ q/ ?solve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.9 h( ~+ D$ `. Q! J( w1 O
"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential D% U5 ^; O# N! ^
causes," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.
' ?8 b. z+ A* L8 G* V0 kHowever, he repeated his company's position that unexpected
- C- h" ]0 j+ K6 `3 _acceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
5 ]/ j( M0 ^0 L% Z& Mtrucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor t# {% Z0 B, d) l; b% F+ t
mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
1 n- F' E, i% L7 j0 [; oHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal
0 R0 b( ^3 F, G# r- r' Fand fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp- e8 @6 h$ _3 c8 A0 X
criticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be# @1 u' M# n8 c$ W! I
further explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could
' t# g- W5 s$ k: J0 n. y% t. Q2 knot stop her runaway Lexus.
; Q }, T+ {, x"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,
; U. r+ H8 q9 ]: oTenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second( z5 E( x9 @/ I7 w
"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.- b h! D# R4 Q6 }. @
Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues. r/ E) D" }) ?" l5 p
early in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said3 `2 A! S, _3 C8 \9 y! H
"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has4 F) B% W3 f. ~$ w
done something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway
0 U, ~2 Q2 C: j4 Qthrough Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's, m" i) S/ }( }6 _& M
investigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham.": x7 w& g3 [ S y9 h% C% f
Lentz said the company had not completely ruled out an5 b$ U' C0 H5 f7 |7 ]) y- i4 t8 E
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of# ?* U& Q; j Y! C
the sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a0 m/ ]9 I" A N5 D7 T
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he
/ w* b# I/ T$ V* Ssaid.; e- S9 p: p8 P4 N7 p% V
As to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what
% Q: W! Z5 X. a: R. S' {0 O9 k/ mhappened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe/ M( j# d( } y$ G! p8 [( k M9 r
about driving our products," Lentz said., Y- g4 L5 m# ?% o/ G
Three congressional panels are investigating Toyota's" [) t+ R. J Z; n! I" a
problems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has- y: T/ f1 G5 |9 {+ ?5 w& h) n
recalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6
4 j2 }7 ]9 O8 {. G! K2 Smillion in the United States -- since last fall because of3 K3 {3 [* P L% P
unintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking
1 u8 `1 D$ R3 @& G2 nissues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering
& C/ U) q* E1 C& S7 N) S4 u qconcerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of
4 c2 _1 z5 i% j3 ]: etheir vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow
# {# [9 f6 _" E" }4 udown, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has
5 T( r8 G. b4 H" [received complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration
) D! H" m% `% `' q" s9 W! X8 fof Toyota vehicles since 2000.
- J# O7 ^8 V. Y9 ~6 k+ y& N/ Y* z* V: QLentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own
8 {3 ^! d3 T% j5 l9 Qbrother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he2 E% V' Y- R9 E! f
understood the pain./ r* t$ i- z! w& M9 f6 N
"I know what those families go through," he said.# q% b6 ~; X6 W0 O2 P V, s0 o/ @
Lentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's
# A, b. N* }+ I& h) v ^fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
/ O2 P% [; l/ d: [$ KBut when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman2 _. \: m! i8 z- o/ Y3 N, }1 [
Henry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put
% {) L% A w' A) W; |/ r' @in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,, \5 D- ^% }: v, O. i$ ?+ ]
Lentz replied: "Not totally."
6 [& W. U* |8 C9 ~( z+ IStill, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
0 D N: E3 J+ E* h4 b Q) ["very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said
& @! B. w A, nToyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas+ e9 {8 x; G! X9 u7 C
pedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its
m. Q( B! C2 U7 \$ i8 M. N* L! yvehicles already on the road.
* e3 P" b- [# n! R) F, V- ~# YMeanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify- J, J' Y/ I# F+ o/ r% J
before a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full
4 u$ Y/ q: |0 E xresponsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and3 ~. K% {; z& G
offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were& b2 l1 R8 q" g* G
killed in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.
2 J% {+ D* i( r' B. {"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a! C2 `& M) T% v$ U6 b, q% V
tragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony6 V- t. [/ G+ H5 _0 @1 o
for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight5 f- O: G/ k" h" g0 H" z
Committee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal
1 T* [' Y# @/ i8 e4 i! l* Ncommitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to% u& ?* ]; q3 O0 q v' q* C
restore the trust of our customers."+ B7 n) Y! `* k U* e# D6 o" W
Lawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from6 y9 Q4 K9 Q" g; Q
Smith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly8 R) q9 |+ P1 P! R. |0 L7 \
zoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --# l3 ? F0 z# D; o" M7 K
shifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and" X ~- s2 e/ R3 H1 K# M
hitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough- d) p3 X4 |0 i
that she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and7 H# e* M8 a/ D5 k- d0 v
turn off the engine.
& }7 k& O. f2 [Fighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of7 w, q( D! m" \, M8 {: j& ^
October 2006, calling it "a near death experience."
7 b4 u8 i4 K+ C1 b* ~"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she
( J9 }, s+ n. N% u5 bsaid. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond, i @% T0 j1 {# g$ [: z, j, \1 B
to her complaints. Z7 Z1 G; G; z& ?. `# l, M" X
In an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers: `; @+ \7 B1 d4 m2 V( H
returned again and again to the question of whether electronic3 s- x/ [0 K5 A# r: F0 E
malfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.; l& `, G2 D4 m4 q$ m
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric% F- p8 U/ }+ f _% X7 {, Q
throttle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited" ]: R, g6 A$ }) l$ ]( n
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut6 L7 }8 D3 b# r& k# i2 |2 K
off or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."; w" k: f$ q+ Z7 u
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in# l( P# R7 o0 {8 U- d. Q( B
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were
+ }8 [2 R3 I( D; B4 @, B7 q* Xbeing looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls. |6 z0 Z" A5 m0 p
were important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer ^& r$ Y. C) ?, I! Q" S
every question."
. f' R) v2 C) ~ ^3 CToyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether
- z7 A0 v( H: W; t/ C* R' f$ ]electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The
# I% r; }3 U% ^: {8 cfirm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But1 b$ Z8 @7 p9 C# ?( h. J
committee investigators said the testing studied only a small2 H+ w8 \- [3 L' Z
number of vehicles1 G+ a- b+ x' Z g' ~7 @- A
Tracking down an electrical problem can be far more
: |$ q7 G ]) Y. g- `; b& U0 d; ]3 Fdifficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a
; I- A! W0 y* k$ Cmechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one/ w, z3 P5 ]5 Z- ^. P* q7 N9 O: d- p7 K
source, and they can come from inside or outside the car.
) l& I* }/ I. d# fMechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,
V, e7 F, f: q% q( L. W* pwhere electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no
# V, O1 [6 h9 ^ i' Dtrace at all.
1 ^, ^0 X* B; y" [House investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call! I _* J# e* |2 g/ X [' X! ~
database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
O2 z; B' ~2 eacceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the
- ~9 k; d3 ]- _: A1 jrecalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.
/ ^" f' ~' Q: B) y# [9 ORep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,
) P |. a* u, N2 s/ q% w2 Fsaid Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and/ U: V7 m4 g) R( A
other independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the
# M% \2 ~& F4 `- G% Lelectronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible4 W9 _: s. e. H) J! i% l
cause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only
* R& f- X! \' e! h+ zsuch review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained) K# E3 f, P Y+ b% b' q" G
by Toyota's lawyers."
$ r5 T% }7 h; N$ z: _Lentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of" `1 S: [2 n# V( X) x4 X# k; `
problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our
_2 W, V: g7 W' h- t, Kcustomers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he4 C9 y4 ] G( J' [* E/ b) V
said.9 n/ R! a$ w4 ]' z; O
"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with B0 Q+ R$ i6 @8 h
a rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our8 T& g8 _) g2 H6 ?
good faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating
9 k4 M3 v a- Q- e+ K; o0 \' I6 Tofficer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.3 A' }# |" R# Q; Q4 F1 [- M# N2 F& }+ B
Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
3 n0 i, u* v2 ymembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread
4 A2 x5 `4 ]3 a2 T% t8 N: X9 ]rancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the+ W* V: D1 R0 z! H; g. _* J
automaker, at least in part because of the government's
$ ~1 Q! u3 s+ f9 i3 ninvestment of billions of dollars in General Motors and8 V3 X- Y$ i) X$ X+ X6 x
Chrysler.) }* l6 [8 n1 n9 G
"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax
7 r. b) m- Y( c$ g; L# Jdollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
) ?- ~9 }# `; f" {" |3 @Houston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also* m2 n$ M# [" E. |& O+ O! R/ I
served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete
4 }2 o& {. y& u8 w8 E, Gwith the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty$ w! I+ Z3 {! P- D0 ?8 M
tough."
# \* |2 G, d7 x( w7 Y---+ |7 n" S" E* U' @3 a
Associated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom$ Z+ O% P2 q9 ~: o% C0 @* } F
Raum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to$ o4 _3 o( M$ [4 ?
this story.* I0 I, u5 z+ F! B& x
' a* ?, D f6 J' b8 w, r9 Q-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT |
|