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丰田承认换踏板不一定能全部解决加速问题

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发表于 2010-2-24 15:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
By LARRY MARGASAK and KEN THOMAS
, y( r# j. V* Y) O1 J- r2 o; _. a+ ?Washington (AP) -- The president of Toyota's U.S.+ W, w- b4 {, ?! B
operations acknowledged to skeptical lawmakers on Tuesday that
+ W' ^+ W  t: [+ T% y1 uthe company's recalls of millions of its cars may "not totally"
. u3 T. x1 `3 a" I" Fsolve the problem of sudden and dangerous acceleration.
% c  _% i" ~: q"We are vigilant and we continue to look for potential9 e. z% Z  z; g& P) b" L
causes," Toyota's James Lentz told a congressional panel.3 K, v; N1 y9 x* h% J% P3 D5 [8 S' E' F1 ^
However, he repeated his company's position that unexpected
; \. i9 x! w; x! x' j) j& ~0 j; Q9 Bacceleration in some of the company's most popular cars and
% {! w* s9 b* g3 }# U# qtrucks was caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor) l3 e0 x' s( ]5 k0 |& }0 z: e
mats and sticking accelerator pedals.
3 F3 S: h; Z- v% |' m- CHe insisted electronic systems connected to the gas pedal6 A+ _$ u- G, U, q2 |
and fuel line did not contribute to the problem, drawing sharp
$ u  @8 B/ j  D# i7 X; k  Wcriticism from lawmakers who said such a possibility should be/ N: L/ H- W- {( R5 ]+ l8 ~
further explored -- and from a tearful woman driver who could
" O$ a% }( r* |6 C- b' j. `not stop her runaway Lexus.
  O" P, N/ ]7 ^" l1 G6 T"Shame on you, Toyota," Rhonda Smith, of Sevierville,5 {/ p) O% P4 E1 ~" z0 J' p
Tenn., said at a congressional hearing. Then she added a second$ g' k0 I3 i& t% g$ a& p  {* p
"shame on you" directed at federal highway safety regulators.
' q% F- A" u3 |Texas Republican Rep. Joe Barton cautioned his colleagues2 o* J" g& L- u/ [7 y
early in the hearing against conducting a "witch hunt" and said
1 E' J, C3 i  }"We don't want to just assume automatically that Toyota has
, `) E, g' o/ v. T) ?done something wrong and has tried to cover it up." But midway
5 F( l! K, _: m3 V. Tthrough Lentz's testimony, Barton said of Toyota's* B* p3 |& Q! N! e& [
investigation of the problems: "In my opinion, it's a sham."" M5 k3 i9 M( d0 k
Lentz said the company had not completely ruled out an% C" x; g4 l& j# A2 H7 Q
electronics malfunction and was still investigating causes of
3 O3 K0 U4 N+ e6 uthe sudden acceleration. Still, "We have not found a/ h' s' z! Y. ?( T# s+ L( a2 \
malfunction" in the electronics of any of the cars at issue, he
$ H7 A- s/ F; m. _! ^, Q( F0 esaid.% Z; W: U( _; x; q) `
As to Smith's harrowing story, "I'm embarrassed for what/ [+ c+ X1 C* d
happened," Lentz said. "I want her and her husband to feel safe
! G: G# T- }/ Y! c+ }# Habout driving our products," Lentz said.7 r) |2 Q  @+ b! p/ s* o6 B) c5 t7 ~
Three congressional panels are investigating Toyota's2 P5 n) |/ ?) q( Q) ~/ w4 B) \
problems, which affect a huge number of Americans. Toyota has
& Q. e: u/ ?7 }; z, grecalled some 8.5 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6
  _2 q5 W2 U: Q$ n. Nmillion in the United States -- since last fall because of
+ Z+ |( u3 @8 X# Uunintended acceleration problems in multiple models and braking$ r. m; K5 ^- C
issues in the Prius hybrid. It is also investigating steering' f; _) e" P1 J2 F& O; A
concerns in Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained of! X* G' b& T+ C. b
their vehicles speeding out of control despite efforts to slow
; w3 |4 R; S. Z) Cdown, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has
" A3 X2 F* Y7 `6 ~6 e  freceived complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration9 ]0 n! C- F4 F" j+ g, o7 L
of Toyota vehicles since 2000.
6 w- t* y/ P+ ]5 ]8 O# NLentz, who choked up while discussing the death of his own4 V6 \. }  x* `9 x# s+ W
brother more than 20 years ago in a car accident, said he
/ y. }/ y6 X+ n0 w7 d' o* Tunderstood the pain.
1 y  G; L8 ?' R) H( u) o"I know what those families go through," he said.
5 j) M( v7 C: |8 R3 q: ~Lentz has said in the past that he was confident Toyota's6 R9 J5 @& C2 |
fixes on the recalled vehicles would correct the problems.
" S* u" P  J  S; V$ q+ J: tBut when pressed by Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman+ }) }% E# W  F
Henry Waxman, D-Calif., on whether the two recalls Toyota put# Z0 Y. y: V& R1 \
in place to deal with the issue would completely solve it,  R0 y8 j$ F# b0 m
Lentz replied: "Not totally."5 y4 [$ k# ^; t" u4 \' [
Still, he said chances of unintended accelerations were
+ y- o- j( d6 k) O; I8 B- B"very, very slim" once the recall was complete. Lentz also said- `' @! K: w& [2 y3 M
Toyota was putting in new brakes that can override the gas: j: w, `  F" z* M
pedal on almost all of its new vehicles and a majority of its: p# P3 _9 v0 ^; u7 R$ D
vehicles already on the road.0 B/ {) B1 G2 F. L/ B* r- |$ H$ t
Meanwhile, Toyota president Akio Toyoda, who will testify
5 J* B" y, O3 t) _: Abefore a separate panel on Wednesday, said he took "full+ @' T( _# v. E* R$ ]% [) ]1 b
responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners and0 i9 C) v+ I5 P6 a% d5 b
offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were
. t( q, |1 A' |3 Y1 nkilled in late August, reigniting interest in the problems.9 o, Z/ h8 J/ }4 }' ^
"I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a
( g3 j- m/ L5 D6 x1 Z  T9 Q/ \tragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony& n6 ]0 S1 T5 ^2 J' ^
for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight
2 Z- {: O4 g; K$ k) n* gCommittee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal( X! p4 A( B$ B
commitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to4 [9 t" @1 {' C  x
restore the trust of our customers."! U: P" R8 F3 W: Q; d- B$ {: [
Lawmakers heard a brief, but riveting, deion from2 u+ l; K' B) T
Smith, the Tennessee woman whose Toyota-made Lexus suddenly
* L9 {, c" g: Q- Lzoomed to 100 miles per hour as she tried to get it to stop --( t( B0 e% Z. f+ I- _, t
shifting to neutral, trying to throw the car into reverse and' L( @* ?: _* S8 h3 ?. [" M/ y
hitting the emergency brake. Finally, her car slowed enough
- C& q& y+ [! V4 c5 Othat she was able to pull it off the road onto the median and- L4 R" s' b+ G% i7 U
turn off the engine.
* A4 {  v, J. J9 l2 U0 z% jFighting back tears, she described her nightmare ride of& {$ R% e3 N9 r9 g6 c8 I
October 2006, calling it "a near death experience."2 `& C: M/ F, K/ H* K
"After six miles, God intervened" and slowed the car, she/ B' }  U2 a0 P% c
said. She added that it took a long time for Toyota to respond9 l. ]9 `, H; X+ f+ M
to her complaints.
, Q: H/ Z2 N5 }& m( e+ t* ~" ~! WIn an often contentious full day of testimony, lawmakers
8 y. ^; v, E* l$ f& ureturned again and again to the question of whether electronic
) x' \* v1 G! gmalfunctions may have contributed to the speeding cars.# R* Q& a: c( [4 u0 c
"We are confident that no problems exist with the electric: S: r% y5 J3 O
throttle control system in our vehicles," Lentz said. He cited- C  {' q3 r" @3 Q) m
"fail-safe mechanisms" in the cars that were designed to shut
" V+ j2 e% A; @& {# @' W: Joff or reduce engine power "in the event of a system failure."- e9 I# l& ^0 B1 Y% a
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood told the panel in. i8 f+ Q4 b7 S2 k& u- W2 }' y
prepared testimony that possible electronics problems were
5 n% B, \/ H. H6 ^# K; R6 Gbeing looked into by his agency. He said the company's recalls0 Q; ~# M# |( ?9 L- ^) k0 _
were important steps but "we don't maintain that they answer
6 U$ k- e  p) ]1 [' S! fevery question."
0 m$ J) b& V) R$ {Toyota hired a consulting firm to analyze whether
+ N# P/ z0 i" K9 ~" |+ ^electronic problems could cause unintended acceleration. The& l# f( ]/ p8 P
firm, Exponent Inc., found no link between the two. But; C9 O9 k; j8 t' b# i. H! h6 q! m
committee investigators said the testing studied only a small
6 N% E' z0 L% S. e. tnumber of vehicles4 M% ?- e$ T9 _# Y
Tracking down an electrical problem can be far more
) g% [2 e, |# |( e. Udifficult, expensive and time-consuming than finding a
, p# t0 K$ E, i- \. w7 v9 `& tmechanical problem. Electrical problems can have more than one
  m7 Z3 v. I6 ]% r2 [* @$ t; psource, and they can come from inside or outside the car.1 Z( A6 j. t& T% @" A% j
Mechanical problems often leave clues such as physical damage,
/ \% T0 {2 I6 A. X: u! J' A0 P  Nwhere electronic troubles can be hidden in software or leave no
( M  G8 N- O0 L* a6 J) l* W" f1 O* btrace at all.
$ P- X. u+ D6 l6 N) k6 aHouse investigators who reviewed Toyota's customer call7 G/ ^% _$ u9 u2 R
database found that 70 percent of the complaints of sudden
( ?# m1 W/ m$ M( A2 l" Lacceleration were for vehicles that are not subject to the8 v6 S/ I' Q+ H- X: p0 e
recalls over floor mats or sticky pedals.
# T2 v. n8 m9 {# n( ]& bRep. Bart Stupak, D-Mich., chairman of the subcommittee,
1 N4 p% L; B; {said Toyota "misled the American public by saying that they and
' g+ X6 M4 Q# v9 a  H) i6 H, {( cother independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the" o- t( n5 ?+ e% u4 V1 f/ T* }
electronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible& b1 j) H  F6 m/ z
cause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only1 r! Y/ z- ~0 R: y
such review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained4 n2 x) q: A9 N# _
by Toyota's lawyers."
' L' L  z0 a. U  {% PLentz apologized anew for the company's slow handling of% R, p; y# b, w7 B7 `
problems. "We have not lived up to the high standards our
8 w3 J+ W  ]) G  K) M% {customers and the public have come to expect from Toyota," he, z) ?3 @8 G# k" q/ B
said.
9 k+ Z* i0 _+ v% C7 s"Put simply, it has taken us too long to come to grips with
; E3 j) }8 @6 k: k! L2 n7 h1 ca rare but serious set of safety issues, despite all of our
! B! r0 h- j: K1 _' cgood faith efforts," said Lentz, president and chief operating4 W& X6 ]1 ]( ^( z8 f2 [- @
officer of Toyota Motor Sales USA. Inc.3 ?9 ]+ N$ p+ j! _0 ]
Separately, among hundreds of Toyota dealers lobbying
# X3 g$ R/ z- x6 tmembers of Congress Tuesday, there seemed to be widespread
$ u: w, X- C' [( C/ E( M9 prancor toward a federal government they view as picking on the+ H2 w1 b0 v" t/ k
automaker, at least in part because of the government's
0 i% C6 c9 @- n6 binvestment of billions of dollars in General Motors and
* x; d2 ]' u  I: O9 eChrysler.
! b5 m( \& w" \* y  K/ U; c"That's hard for me as a citizen to understand why my tax
# f- F* G% Y! w8 R6 e2 Ydollars are going in that direction," Paul Atkinson, a
3 s$ I( c8 y5 i4 t; nHouston-area Toyota dealer, said at a news conference that also
: X9 j* z* v5 w, k6 X& |served as a pep rally for the visiting dealers. "To compete
9 Z# _. U) N. J' j3 dwith the government as an individual entrepreneur is pretty! K" B' D- r' s/ r8 q, e; T
tough."2 ?6 N/ ?2 K; S
---
& A! y7 J9 d+ I/ r7 C, _* `5 AAssociated Press writers Alan Fram, Stephen Manning and Tom) |: n1 M& V: h
Raum in Washington and Tom Krisher in Detroit contributed to
& u# e  R9 j- s% ]. ?0 \this story.
( p! W1 v$ x& r. d: x7 d: l- d0 u$ t% f6 X1 Y
-0- Feb/23/2010 21:04 GMT
大型搬家
鲜花(7) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2010-2-27 22:40 | 显示全部楼层
本来踏板就不是什问题的关键,recall也只不过是对大众的心理治疗罢了
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