 鲜花( 1181)  鸡蛋( 48)
|
2009年生产1379万辆,超过日本,跃居第一。美国列第三。
, O+ C, k5 P) y
! y [2 b0 {4 E1 B9 \1 E! @; a: J
k! V( P! ?8 B+ ?1 O! H5 L2 m; w# zJapan Ceded Top Auto Maker Title To China In 2009 - Nikkei
5 [4 e W+ m* }1 a8 M/ m: k9 R- X) K! R( q4 w! `% S9 v
TOKYO (Nikkei)--Japan yielded the title of the world's top automobile manufacturer to China in 2009, with domestic production plummeting 31.5% to 7.93 million units, according to data released Friday by the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, the Nikkei reported in its Saturday morning edition.! W; Z# N' e. @ T. x7 d+ }
0 I" x! Z7 _0 a+ y( B0 G! zJapan had been the No. 1 auto-producing nation for three years since 2006, when it eclipsed the U.S.
9 N2 e% ~/ r/ e+ C( N2 J* q
! N. V% L- `, t: Z7 W( |0 YChina saw auto output surge 48.3% to about 13.79 million vehicles last year, compared with 5.7 million for the U.S., which came in third place, according to the Nikkei.
; p& m6 T7 R9 h+ E# k) t$ h% W0 b9 T0 w# Y* D
Japan's domestic production dipped below 8 million units for the first time in 33 years. All 12 major auto makers saw output drop, with Toyota Motor Corp. (TM, 7203.TO) suffering a 30.4% plunge.
" C! C4 H) g9 p$ p! T E: S( S% F4 \ E. z. ]
The slide in output was much steeper than 1993's 10.2% fall, the previous record, the business daily said.
7 A$ |9 V% ]- b1 {9 j& v
- M1 C Z d X+ }Exports took a 46.2% dive to 3.61 million vehicles for the first annual decline in eight years. Shipments to Asia tumbled 27.9% and exports to the U.S. plunged 41.8%.+ R$ ~% f. d" }
9 H1 C5 r* `, b7 z+ C3 \; e: \Production in 2009 was down 40% from the peak in 1990 and exports were at half their 1985 high. Exports represented 58.1% of overall domestic output in 2008, but the rate dropped to 45.6% in 2009, the Nikkei reported.. J% V5 M3 ^* Y, i A1 T
9 J4 f" |8 z' j3 o4 q) uJapan's total domestic output capacity is estimated at 11 million vehicles a year. In 2009, 4.6 million vehicles were sold in the home market. |
|