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英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容，为此，在措词上尤其要狠下功夫，选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了，偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。
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j7 n' L! [1 T' {; y这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性，而且还能节省版面篇幅。
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& K8 Z- a$ E* Y1 ?5 x& Y如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词，标题一般不用damage，而用一些较之简短的词，如hit，harm，hurt,ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词，标题一般不用abandon，而用drop，giveup，quit，skip或yield 等，表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时，一般不用 explode，而用blast，crash，ram或smash等词。
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, Y5 [! u. J8 k+ E简而言之，英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
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aid = assist(帮助，援助)
. o+ u1 D+ A! n/ I+ Z; m. qalter = change or modify(改变)
, z# y4 a" g2 ?( Z' W; d% Sask = inquire(询问)
' w, i, {4 T* Q6 Lassail = denounce(谴责): T* r. r+ ?9 S. u
axe = dismiss\reduce(解雇，减少)
5 }+ }8 X, g0 n5 a0 Ubalk = impede(阻碍)" u$ S: t+ g! ^0 ~; F
ban = prohibit or forbid(禁止)2 l' d1 Y; `9 N+ q$ E
bar = prevent(防止，阻止)
0 A/ g7 Y# y" S4 E3 L; E& q: u! Xbare = expose or reveal(暴露，揭露)
6 M( V0 G; ~0 D. z Kblast = explode(爆炸)
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begin = commence(开始)
" r, B" w! Z& T# rbid = attempt(努力)
- ~' ~5 R& Q' [1 y5 Mbilk = cheat(欺骗)
5 s2 E6 u1 m6 L8 Q y3 K7 B( W/ rbolt = desert or abandon(放弃)6 F; g* s' D6 S7 n. c+ z
boost = increase(增加，提高)
1 i( }& e5 V: X& v: {9 \# B8 k v/ scheck = examine(检查)3 x- r6 h0 P; L% p' Y+ e+ {/ M) g; T+ B" B
claim = ause the death of...(夺去……的生命)+ r2 h, r( e1 A9 n0 i+ n% y% t
clash = disagree strong1y(发生分歧，争议)" a( [! \4 v5 g u
curb = control or restrict(控制)2 b5 Q* w: J* ^7 {# @+ d: c+ L
dip = decIlne or decrease(下降)( z! \8 d, u2 `- N
5 [9 [4 F- H0 z" K0 t& X6 }ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)# F* I) u' c' c) j# G; d+ _* p* |
end = terminate(结束，中止); Z" g: I5 }4 I# Z4 \/ q' V2 s9 t9 e
flay = criticize(批评)
9 l! e2 B3 ^9 n) Wflout = insult(侮辱)
4 n8 k m% P4 Cfoil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
' n ~# K9 h2 ]0 j( R. lgrill = investigate(调查)6 W( t2 w4 c2 D, `
gut = destroy(摧毁)' A, Y: I# e. X, T, n
head = direct(率领)
2 m1 A) {) R) {, I' }& fhold = arrest(逮捕)
" Y) U8 ?& ~- h W6 Llaud = praise(赞扬)
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$ [: ]/ Q0 `* N1 ~& _4 mlop = diminish(下降，减少)
7 A9 h- g( p4 t3 |& Vmap = work out(制订). o/ I2 Z4 C: _4 I( y
mark = celebrate(庆祝)8 v6 G7 A& C; r5 P9 p4 [
name = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)+ ^. S) L) \$ u j3 D7 k, V
moot = discuss(讨论)) ?0 d& ]7 ^0 g, t3 U
mull = consider(考虑)% y: R, I4 S4 g% z4 f/ I1 S
nab = arrest(逮捕)
: m6 Q# y. t8 a6 y7 O1 _6 D) ynip = defeat(击败)
# K6 @2 R' a" }6 Lease = lessen(减轻，缓和)
& F/ G2 n& Z1 N, Kend = terminate(结束，中止)( l9 Y$ Q" Z0 ~' h& z- x
" E: s7 `1 Q s& S A$ M& _$ c! uflay = criticize(批评)
# M6 l- f( z( w' ~! Uflout = insult(侮辱)2 m5 z8 W" q/ |% N+ e
foil = prevent from(阻止，防止)/ E5 j& Q2 n2 y/ ]) z
grill = investigate(调查)% Q7 r$ A h7 ~1 S4 C
gut = destroy(摧毁)1 h) d8 C( k$ T/ u! N( @( q# P
head = direct(率领)
" w. w2 `) R8 X& ?hold = arrest(逮捕)+ y$ r+ a& m0 v1 O: K2 {: P/ m
laud = praise(赞扬)
4 s/ l) F# j( Zlop = diminish(下降，减少)) N3 b' k# W$ O& i
map = work out(制订)/ O* d. {6 V2 Z/ ]2 y0 n. U
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mark = celebrate(庆祝)) N# v' ]5 L% [% R9 x
name = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)
0 l! u. L, P$ Dmoot = discuss(讨论)1 t% r4 w" s; o' M) }
mull = consider(考虑)
* r* Y# ]) x; Z! Vnab = arrest(逮捕)
3 g: R1 G& S* L& h+ qnip = defeat(击败)
2 p4 D5 h7 P* t. L# S ~( Gslay = murder(谋杀)
5 K/ f- l( c% ?$ e1 e/ b+ g4 Nsoar = skyrocket(急剧上升)/ `. x. ? u8 @( F0 b! m
spur = encourage(激励，鞭策) O8 S2 q+ ^* U H9 X% o8 M; U4 m
swap = exchange(交流，交换)
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sway = influence(影响)+ t% U& [1 k: S+ B
trim = reduce(削减)
m: z! K& X. j3 S) A+ T9 lvie = compete(竞争)5 I& Z3 p2 j& v5 Y& ^( F5 H+ t
vow = determine(决心，发誓)
2 J# @3 H0 u( m% P/ T6 ?) {weigh = consider(考虑) |
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发表于 2009-6-9 00:41
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发表于 2009-6-9 09:45
