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英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容，为此，在措词上尤其要狠下功夫，选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了，偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。
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?: U4 u" M: ]$ ~6 z W; }7 R这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性，而且还能节省版面篇幅。
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. K7 B# j+ s: D+ N0 C, j如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词，标题一般不用damage，而用一些较之简短的词，如hit，harm，hurt,ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词，标题一般不用abandon，而用drop，giveup，quit，skip或yield 等，表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时，一般不用 explode，而用blast，crash，ram或smash等词。
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8 ]* Q& H; W% n# ~, [简而言之，英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
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aid = assist(帮助，援助)4 h- ^0 y% x+ B8 L9 ^
alter = change or modify(改变)5 I4 ^! e: c: H# s2 P3 z
ask = inquire(询问). L$ D- k( \+ B& [5 M5 k! ~
assail = denounce(谴责)4 G( T5 `& {0 ]. p5 |: k2 T1 z
axe = dismiss\reduce(解雇，减少)* r) O3 c3 F; p; r5 p
balk = impede(阻碍)& M8 t% S: K' E# |1 W3 I/ R5 @9 V2 c6 K3 H+ ~
ban = prohibit or forbid(禁止)& _3 B9 k! [# {
bar = prevent(防止，阻止)
" ?5 S, j! }: h) C) i9 rbare = expose or reveal(暴露，揭露)
9 }/ S9 h d, k9 Q) C/ k0 Hblast = explode(爆炸)
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begin = commence(开始)
" T6 K+ i: K/ k9 n8 B/ ^3 Wbid = attempt(努力)
* h. Q! o" c( }0 N/ }bilk = cheat(欺骗)7 `. D- W1 a0 \& y0 X. Z$ g6 \
bolt = desert or abandon(放弃)! Q8 V5 c9 l7 a! E7 Q j ?
boost = increase(增加，提高)
L$ @4 G1 W3 l0 F( n' z) zcheck = examine(检查)1 S1 V+ ^* i! W2 U2 S# A1 Z
claim = ause the death of...(夺去……的生命), W+ R% h3 O3 p0 e% j
clash = disagree strong1y(发生分歧，争议)
% w( S2 @3 p9 u% p) r! R$ v2 Vcurb = control or restrict(控制). O* C7 [& |+ V, b" x& N3 V
dip = decIlne or decrease(下降)- P; \& N# l+ v. m
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ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)
6 {6 n6 z7 \2 F( X1 ~; o* cend = terminate(结束，中止)
g& y- H0 q; v: M& ^0 K3 [flay = criticize(批评)
+ x3 Y1 ~0 T- C/ {7 O( v0 \1 y5 Zflout = insult(侮辱)) R x" R" L8 X6 c" @2 D2 h
foil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
$ S& ?/ i0 m: V- }grill = investigate(调查)
: {2 ?, k$ c G) G$ vgut = destroy(摧毁)
0 h# ^' J8 V$ n/ N, Uhead = direct(率领)6 ]9 ]' z2 j: e6 x
hold = arrest(逮捕)1 q& r% s y n
laud = praise(赞扬)/ z/ @0 E1 C |! L2 M
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lop = diminish(下降，减少)/ z% R6 Y& Z6 A; y1 T8 F
map = work out(制订): Z# c5 R/ \3 e) R5 _
mark = celebrate(庆祝)
, l8 r" I9 X8 j. R, W9 u- C0 c3 V: Rname = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)' Y6 h* E! H8 [5 b
moot = discuss(讨论)
9 B' C0 N5 S% n3 I( @2 K. S# f/ X( ?mull = consider(考虑)
. I( p, Y2 R2 _$ E( lnab = arrest(逮捕) D5 ~* D& Q1 A) M$ R6 [
nip = defeat(击败)
6 `8 A; d; g2 B) ?5 n; V4 b' Lease = lessen(减轻，缓和)- Y+ H: b. [, O# `6 Y; I
end = terminate(结束，中止)
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flay = criticize(批评)0 \1 l5 e/ A- l9 d, s$ @: Z
flout = insult(侮辱)
! ~0 s7 r( T& c7 Mfoil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
8 X$ J6 k2 J# }- T4 H6 J$ lgrill = investigate(调查)# S% m. [; Y" S" T8 ?6 x2 ^
gut = destroy(摧毁). E! b5 ^' i$ N1 G6 H) O
head = direct(率领)
% w) q# h- q- b" j, L+ i3 Dhold = arrest(逮捕)
1 Q6 U9 p* _9 u2 q" W7 X! jlaud = praise(赞扬)% m! [, M" U# j4 r9 O. b2 d0 Q+ W, O
lop = diminish(下降，减少)7 F- I' j3 ~% F$ O# z
map = work out(制订)
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mark = celebrate(庆祝)
& s l% n d( Z0 j( i8 lname = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)
7 r& z( x( k1 Z/ J3 xmoot = discuss(讨论) c4 @& ~4 P; F$ P( W
mull = consider(考虑)
# h x' A2 |6 p" nnab = arrest(逮捕)
% l1 Y& m, {* Vnip = defeat(击败)0 K/ F1 T, v2 m k
slay = murder(谋杀)4 v+ D; n! t3 n0 ~
soar = skyrocket(急剧上升)6 Y G# n9 u. l( }' f) c- \
spur = encourage(激励，鞭策)8 [" N2 p5 a# G
swap = exchange(交流，交换)
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sway = influence(影响)$ z3 }+ p/ Q3 A0 Y7 W F3 O
trim = reduce(削减)# U( E3 w# O; T+ V, w1 A/ D
vie = compete(竞争)1 S5 ?: a1 `1 |" k
vow = determine(决心，发誓)
/ Z+ Z4 T- \' r6 Z, F# Gweigh = consider(考虑) |
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发表于 2009-6-9 00:41
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发表于 2009-6-9 09:45
