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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长!看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。(不知道,太长了,没耐心看)
7 Z, `7 A9 l0 K9 M7 h/ T# Q/ \& q$ V* c& E+ a) q* O
To see a world in a grain of sand,% s. a# r/ V7 \( r5 P
And a heaven in a wild flower,
8 B2 O" c* t* }$ X5 f: T1 iHold infinity in the palm of your hand,; C: L3 u2 s- c8 {( T) L' W5 N0 a& h/ G
And eternity in an hour.5 T# K# e9 d" u: z5 \
9 ~+ a; G3 Z' o# h8 _. sA robin redbreast in a cage! h/ p- S* E7 K+ t9 j
Puts all heaven in a rage., }' m) c; w: g3 {6 f, R
9 J3 L$ j1 o# |$ d: d2 u) DA dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons
/ r) X6 @, b j2 ~Shudders hell thro' all its regions.- X6 l# R7 I# h6 X4 w# m* V
A dog starv'd at his master's gate
0 a4 M2 l) a8 J; q Z4 tPredicts the ruin of the state.3 q2 E1 F- b# {; P- B, h
, |& a2 y0 Q' q! Y! Y/ M }" m8 W" eA horse misused upon the road
+ ?- h4 H0 ~# F7 D* s! MCalls to heaven for human blood.
" d9 \% W' T/ W" R3 M0 n; TEach outcry of the hunted hare/ ^3 Q7 H4 n( C' O0 B
A fibre from the brain does tear.
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$ i: W! I d U" k- t! J, vA skylark wounded in the wing,9 S0 D# T: a2 N: `8 Y& v3 ~
A cherubim does cease to sing.
# {' W/ r7 n6 A: E3 `The game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight4 h' `4 K% \6 O6 @! I
Does the rising sun affright.
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_0 R1 [ n. E0 B) dEvery wolf's and lion's howl& s0 X' c7 w" J2 e0 J
Raises from hell a human soul.
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2 }4 u8 \2 e, Z8 Y v) `The wild deer, wand'ring here and there,
& q) E9 f* L6 B& l# ]Keeps the human soul from care.
! g& I/ j! _+ k* R1 xThe lamb misus'd breeds public strife,
" U" a" |' l: C) _0 w2 zAnd yet forgives the butcher's knife.4 O6 q# K3 @. r5 j M0 G- G
& Z( @9 A B5 `- G* f* Z1 O. {3 E5 J* EThe bat that flits at close of eve
i d0 W q WHas left the brain that won't believe.8 q9 s8 O$ p4 I- _* b+ ^& v
The owl that calls upon the night. G0 u. r9 l x' W
Speaks the unbeliever's fright.
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* U, @8 U5 C! T0 zHe who shall hurt the little wren1 O6 I/ @ n, J; y) @# _
Shall never be belov'd by men.7 V" i% u: u1 {6 q. C. z
He who the ox to wrath has mov'd2 G7 }" u; G. t) z' C
Shall never be by woman lov'd.+ ^* E; Q9 X" _
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The wanton boy that kills the fly
4 i; I7 L4 E: T/ P6 J; dShall feel the spider's enmity., O& J I+ [ X- w! V! t; F( J
He who torments the chafer's sprite8 b' p/ I0 L: k9 [
Weaves a bower in endless night.' Z+ G! L! \" |( p
( q6 Z3 U; |$ l9 lThe caterpillar on the leaf
' a9 E2 _+ x( I% vRepeats to thee thy mother's grief.1 K' s) G1 @/ U V) P
Kill not the moth nor butterfly,
- p; A5 W* ]" _5 r; d+ n5 IFor the last judgement draweth nigh.
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/ S& N' d" ~/ }2 y2 _( OHe who shall train the horse to war
3 s$ ?9 m: H% Q" V c8 v6 d* H& BShall never pass the polar bar.
$ T7 z# e# A# Z* S O6 _' L8 fThe beggar's dog and widow's cat,
L' I( T9 P1 pFeed them and thou wilt grow fat.- b0 p* m5 f3 N& A. g$ v
! I2 O5 m4 F9 j+ T* A) ]The gnat that sings his summer's song
& Q# I/ [( W4 GPoison gets from slander's tongue.! V9 L: x9 p; R0 v5 w
The poison of the snake and newt
1 I- e0 z0 p( B t* E. N( w+ mIs the sweat of envy's foot.
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The poison of the honey bee, g) \ d* ^% u) t- E; m
Is the artist's jealousy.- J o4 Q( Y6 [$ |, C$ e
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The prince's robes and beggar's rags
3 N$ R$ F& `: yAre toadstools on the miser's bags.
( [0 ~( C9 I7 I$ [4 ^: AA truth that's told with bad intent
/ K: C$ I" t) N* p7 q7 p; gBeats all the lies you can invent.9 _* B2 j) R- d, r+ E, u! }1 z
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It is right it should be so;% ]& t3 ^' @0 V! C! }
Man was made for joy and woe;' f$ {' h4 ?2 l5 e% I2 P
And when this we rightly know,
# u4 E! I! E! t$ u! hThro' the world we safely go.
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% w: h8 U1 F* x% a1 gJoy and woe are woven fine,
" b: @) |) k* z5 CA clothing for the soul divine.
/ X9 D: b: x7 ~7 N/ o, uUnder every grief and pine
. C2 _# u0 o# ^$ s* G8 e3 N9 M9 gRuns a joy with silken twine.: d6 O. s" H7 o6 v* M
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The babe is more than swaddling bands;9 H6 ~- K9 ?2 ?9 S# b3 D& T
Every farmer understands.
) k% s( ~7 d4 O$ _& ~. f1 l$ Y- |" xEvery tear from every eye
) M9 F* e1 w/ ?+ z# Z! Q7 JBecomes a babe in eternity;* D3 l0 N% D, K
! F/ s6 p F# f/ C6 t& c+ _( [) p h" xThis is caught by females bright,
0 F' k d6 U: aAnd return'd to its own delight.
; V9 r' }( w+ K( ?The bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,* g& \2 v1 I G. {6 @
Are waves that beat on heaven's shore.- i- _9 V* q7 b4 r* E
) ~+ k4 S1 N) n) z# r# R+ hThe babe that weeps the rod beneath
9 f& y6 C3 \) ^( rWrites revenge in realms of death.) q" [) B4 A, b h" K( p% e- x
The beggar's rags, fluttering in air,
& e" Y8 `8 r7 g( yDoes to rags the heavens tear.6 r: x k) o6 Q2 E
( P" M/ r% Z5 S( p) Q& R* J6 E( OThe soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,. `: _! Q; F4 q
Palsied strikes the summer's sun.! k D6 I) n0 x F F
The poor man's farthing is worth more% F/ @& P- {" B3 p* B" ^6 P
Than all the gold on Afric's shore.2 v, O5 \2 a* I( A7 M
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One mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands4 `# n5 u$ ]- g
Shall buy and sell the miser's lands;, {, ]% v# @- U& h
Or, if protected from on high,7 I1 @1 S7 T' `
Does that whole nation sell and buy.! k" E& Y' a: Y9 J
; n* _) I' w, ?7 S2 i' IHe who mocks the infant's faith# u& `# u- x# c. A( m
Shall be mock'd in age and death.
Z, g' ?: Q$ }! v( YHe who shall teach the child to doubt* A A3 y" S+ c, c
The rotting grave shall ne'er get out." E3 f8 R' _ I$ b
. S& \- d, U: A/ \He who respects the infant's faith
- H8 j# Z, J' J, M TTriumphs over hell and death.
d5 w9 q2 }/ }4 h$ YThe child's toys and the old man's reasons1 [. S' t- Q# c8 Y% M# Z5 q x
Are the fruits of the two seasons.
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7 t: C2 Z+ Z) B/ N( u3 J- m) BThe questioner, who sits so sly,
. P: v! C5 |& w' P1 LShall never know how to reply.
+ w+ s* V- K" m# A! r1 c; uHe who replies to words of doubt& c" p5 h7 x! x2 b, v
Doth put the light of knowledge out.
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' L+ E5 N1 y* D' i7 G5 tThe strongest poison ever known R' r8 b2 A1 O
Came from Caesar's laurel crown.
2 t. Q# L! Z& M: s% aNought can deform the human race: F! w0 l7 R2 V/ D- W1 v6 t3 N
Like to the armour's iron brace.4 w/ U8 d. J$ X* x
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When gold and gems adorn the plow,
2 O0 Z' S8 d% w( K4 V+ iTo peaceful arts shall envy bow. _/ }- ~6 D; M1 [: r
A riddle, or the cricket's cry,
2 g, w6 `* M; ~1 w3 f/ kIs to doubt a fit reply.
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The emmet's inch and eagle's mile/ u5 y9 e! \1 F) C1 b' ?* U
Make lame philosophy to smile.
) N" h9 K% \( j# B; tHe who doubts from what he sees; w+ v' L' Y8 o9 q5 a$ Z' {: J' H
Will ne'er believe, do what you please.( n; S d+ f4 k ^: j, K1 c2 q
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If the sun and moon should doubt,* X! ~: g4 n" p8 p% |
They'd immediately go out.
2 p' K, F. [; b; l6 C4 tTo be in a passion you good may do,
" ~8 V# [- w, s d, U, J! a XBut no good if a passion is in you.
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6 ~) _) f1 _& ?( [8 ~$ s7 Z( V, sThe whore and gambler, by the state
. \) t0 t" @: nLicensed, build that nation's fate.
1 k8 i' u" D7 z% p- B/ o; d, xThe harlot's cry from street to street/ u* e& u* _1 K B9 d
Shall weave old England's winding-sheet.: z. P% C. v; R# ]
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The winner's shout, the loser's curse,
. B2 L8 d0 e4 S2 ~; [9 LDance before dead England's hearse.
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Every night and every morn
3 W; u; [5 u/ TSome to misery are born,
3 p9 o; A9 ]- M9 N! X5 CEvery morn and every night3 h( k3 |% d, e+ N4 H% X
Some are born to sweet delight.8 ]7 g' S3 s' Q* w
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Some are born to sweet delight,
9 E/ m. J% Z; R) o3 j3 g; OSome are born to endless night.
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3 a* D8 o. `* h( r* t7 S: aWe are led to believe a lie" [& f3 a. }% @8 p7 z J7 \( R
When we see not thro' the eye,
5 x# R7 w; {. O$ lWhich was born in a night to perish in a night,
3 \, G8 N H% t7 ZWhen the soul slept in beams of light.
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# ~( ` p8 n, K4 PGod appears, and God is light,
7 B$ O' R, _: s) OTo those poor souls who dwell in night;- s+ m. }6 L( [: Z' e9 Y B9 p
But does a human form display. S+ G! _0 a# l6 a! a
To those who dwell in realms of day. |
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