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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，! F* ^6 C$ S- |! T5 f9 n( ]7 J
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，/ F! Z) b! E+ B h
People around suggested her go to the hospital,3 ~) Y: g. b! b- \
* @" l/ Y+ ^% F( `4 M- q3 X但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。1 T' T! T9 D3 l
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.1 v- \" m7 k) S# m; D
% K$ b0 } t, |; z4 C1 N她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
M! u8 K+ H" ~; z4 s6 Z4 OWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
' \( r; P$ h' j7 |- O- W! i8 b/ r# BFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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! V9 _# t6 S# {4 K V2 l她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
7 k- k* {9 B) R6 C" [3 kSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.1 `' d& h0 Y1 `2 N0 Z
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
. r! U0 R4 x% o* G) R3 d6 P- ELater on, her husband called to tell these friends,- M- C* p, z# z2 o0 @3 s) \+ L. l+ t
# I$ L! E- E" ^. v$ c. }/ a她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
( n) h" _5 V" a4 [, Q! S* ?She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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5 d, s/ |* l. w1 E原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。6 o% I- h+ W, z M
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.! l! v$ U" t: G3 { k0 q' H
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
0 {2 v: V' _& f s! R7 g$ R1 SIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,' F, V, _. H; O+ i) h
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。. ~ Z) ]6 r0 i5 Y1 [. i5 s! ]
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，# F) y6 T0 C1 c' ^) O8 b: g
Some people do not die,- C3 @$ b. v/ I; N: U
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
' c4 P0 G! X0 X; G& Q* ~. ?However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..! y/ w- A% u7 h/ \; k5 B. n
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
9 E8 ^6 v$ N. K0 D! L- E6 qIt only takes one minute to read this article.7 y) C9 u; m( e' P# v
% @/ P$ h- j" p1 I6 r7 L: ^. q腦神經外科醫師說，
1 p4 g2 _1 G: k: b! A( o2 wA neurosurgeon says :0 d- y% D& ~/ |8 s& s$ C# C
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，; Z4 H' _ X; e, x( m7 Q
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,) h% g( o* F6 W
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
, l# {; B$ s: ^1 JHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.. h3 b2 q3 N3 G3 G9 D
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
# w$ f7 S8 G3 j3 R! n6 nThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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# S$ f: G7 k- z9 Y x並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
/ n5 j [8 t$ N9 BAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。* }$ ?+ c0 D+ B5 N+ s2 U" v
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風" {4 a$ R' ~' L; @7 w0 P" x
To diagnose a stroke
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$ G2 X6 k$ _* p1 a. K, h感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
# W( ]/ l3 v8 a7 VThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR9 W' v! e: m1 ]0 J \$ D c4 O
0 G. x( Q1 @6 F J, p6 [; V. T7 D$ F3 s請閱讀並學習 !
7 _, ^9 W8 }) f2 }9 d$ P" CPlease read and learn!$ s# k! Q+ O4 I2 s; t7 Q, n% m
5 q7 ~. W. G) Q2 h有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
* W0 w, Y) U: v! Y) v" T# ?" D( k8 DSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
4 i5 Y0 V% g0 V/ u' HYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
7 U R& O- a" ?5 V0 L; }0 LIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,7 }" b/ ]2 Q/ m- k" R, P* O
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。3 _3 \7 I1 {2 C! M- F
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.# z. _6 B# }, r$ Y
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，# j6 B: }) L7 g. I
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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; _ u& Z0 |8 [4 q! A就可以辨識中風：0 H) y: T' a3 F; K4 ?
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.( M8 X9 N# ]' E6 d; P+ _3 l$ |
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
- \8 a7 j& Q, C7 |: K- |6 }Ask the patient to smile
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6 j5 e6 k7 K3 F2 IT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
; _* M+ y/ {& D9 QRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)# [" i: K0 R$ M7 ~' r: H( i2 }6 t
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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9 e+ i9 |0 @; E. L2 C+ p( L6 UR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
|; p6 @* V" x- O$ ?- aAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time+ v* _9 f* U4 J0 J( f6 |
. ^4 |% @& e% ^* k$ j$ w注意 Note：) R) \: P: s" h+ k
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆5 V* X2 G- i4 }! l+ {
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.( j; a. g6 _5 l" n8 H
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
( D1 [/ X9 q1 e! Y, o9 U3 }! ]6 {Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!( g8 F4 K9 ?5 T7 Z) H
# S# K1 u+ J9 x/ |. i# m! a- Y+ [心臟科醫師說，7 ^, c1 @# O k8 S
A cardiac surgeon says :8 Q& ~. ~0 R% ^( {, ]6 J1 A R
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
4 _: c5 B- M" L# U% AWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,% t5 b' x% Z/ Z8 m0 V. O
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就至少可以救一條命。
$ b! W: v* i- w! N* HIt can safe save at least one life. |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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