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什么是 red seal construction electrician?

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发表于 2009-2-11 10:14 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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SCOPE OF THE CONSTRUCTION ELECTRICIAN OCCUPATION
+ `7 w9 k6 R3 T; b1 W$ K- zThe title “construction electrician” defines a person who, because of his or her knowledge,
- Y) [! ?1 k4 {, ~4 h; Z5 ?6 Utraining and abilities, is capable of laying out, installing, testing, troubleshooting, and repairing electrical9 e9 P. j& a! Z; j. ~" ^/ \
systems, which provides light, heat, communications, and power to a variety of new and existing" K& d, B; R; B% b4 T0 B% U* _& s
residential, commercial, and industrial structures.
/ p4 j. h' g2 O  ]4 p5 T: R* \, AConstruction electricians read and interpret electrical, mechanical, and architectural drawings- M* A. w( }- a0 h
and electrical code specifications to determine wiring layout. They cut, thread, bend, assemble, and
6 D: E$ v- X6 Jinstall conduits and other types of electrical conductor enclosures and fittings. They pull wire and cable+ p) n% d) n2 s0 D( y
through conduits, position, maintain and install distribution and control equipment such as switches,
9 p+ x, l- n. Y. w) [relays, circuit breaker panels, and fuse enclosures, install single and multi-wire cables above and
( a0 M  c1 @; F9 [) Lunderground, install data cabling, and install and maintain fibre optic and signalling systems.# z2 L) M5 t9 E7 Q1 \
Construction electricians work in the full range of environmental conditions: from outside in
! H) f: V+ L2 R* O+ g  A+ qall weathers; inside in dusty industrial plants and mills; to state-of-the-art clean-rooms in hospitals and& a1 t/ N/ {* m- }0 t3 j# j' P
manufacturing plants. The work often requires considerable standing, bending, crawling, lifting,; [- T8 Q: d4 @$ j8 W/ r9 J
climbing, pulling, and reaching and may be conducted in cramped, confined spaces or on ladders and# k% D  }9 w8 p5 p  K* q
scaffolding at great heights. Hazards include electric shocks, burns, and falling objects.
: T: c6 M3 b9 X. nConstruction electricians are required to have good mechanical ability, a thorough
( K9 x# o3 x/ x" w: N6 w* B- fknowledge of the principles of electricity, circuitry, and power distribution systems, and familiarity with5 G" c/ ]0 w% D7 }) n2 p) P
the materials and techniques of construction. All construction electricians are required to be competent in
+ Y. M. h1 T2 n( E% U+ S7 Uthe use of hand and power tools and test equipment.: q8 H3 y3 S3 A7 b7 ~. z( j
All electrical wiring and installations must conform to the CSA Canadian Electrical Code.
1 w! l- \5 ]  ~/ N0 VTherefore construction electricians must be thoroughly familiar with the latest issue of this document., U4 d" C7 L1 u5 K: ~
For safety, permits and other regulations they follow local electrical, building and safety codes.& Q7 Y7 O, ]& b1 L4 Y* u
On small jobs, construction electricians may work alone with minimal supervision, and they
8 r7 U, n8 \& k" lmay supervise an apprentice. On large jobs, they may work under the direction of a supervisor.
2 }8 z& l: K' @Construction electricians interact and work co-operatively with the full spectrum of- M1 C6 J, J# y5 N8 m) X
construction tradespeople, such as carpenters, lathers, cabinetmakers, plumbers, and heating, ventilation
+ p) _+ g4 N8 N/ Land air-conditioning technicians. They are required to constantly adjust their schedule and work to
! n6 G5 i0 g% i2 D9 u3 m  f( xaccommodate the schedule of these other trades since most trades rely on some sort of electrical
0 S. t8 g2 z2 d+ ?- r' J6 m! fconnections at specific points in the construction cycle.
5 X: O% ^5 d" Z2 w# OWith advances in technology the work of the construction electrician is changing. Today’s
* H% R$ X/ ]; m  wwired environment requires construction electricians to be able to install a variety of wiring such as data,1 Q: K1 i) \$ P; |. \* s" S" x
audio, video, signalling, and communication cabling. Electrical control systems are also becoming more# O1 D5 ?0 L3 m- d* p! f; n0 ~
complex, often solid-state or computer-controlled, which requires the construction electrician to have a) D0 B8 h% s8 u4 \2 K  S6 }' A
greater knowledge of electronic systems.
$ p2 O# m: ~. j0 Y; B+ K( P8 Y$ l) X
引自 “interprovincial standards red seal program - national occupational analyses“
5 @1 p9 D; ]; I* K3 O: I+ y$ Z: _. n2 ]. S' F
http://www.red-seal.ca/Site/trades/analist_e.htm
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