医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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( X; R, ^3 a! m7 q过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
1 S5 n9 x, U& ?% @. N- [( {! e. e5 E检查 Examination
( [2 Q) V1 ~9 M# c1 Z入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
. `, k) p) b, [3 \, j3 `症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
; s0 C! }4 f* T" B病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
5 W7 u% M. Z$ `3 p/ `治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
' B+ J1 k7 ~7 W+ o1 c# T0 y7 G: \脉搏数 Pulse Rate
1 J1 b3 T; b& q血型 Blood Type
, H2 Z9 I4 H1 N" M$ n血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
( ]6 J4 @3 d* u2 D* u- r全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
7 W, F& f# `& |" l5 a& x7 o局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
/ Z. q3 ]* F# u4 ]6 O3 f- s手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
1 \5 ^8 N) o; p  M红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
* n5 o" h" v5 k, S2 @1 }. ?体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
# N# r" ^% B5 P; ?免疫 Immunity
3 X1 M/ T  ?4 e8 P血清 Serum
$ S, ?; `: I/ Y流行性的 Epidemic
0 k  q) E# A7 ]2 @7 g1 f潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
; l7 g7 C1 g- K. a# ~# ^' {消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
; G: v, Y; ^% s" ~* E脑波 E.E.G
# f, }6 f" Q) q+ `+ s- C1 F, R8 A洗肠 Enema
( ]  W3 }0 d: r. I, l8 T结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
, C" V% [* \' p5 V2 o% V- P$ u华氏 Fahrenheit
8 o1 v! z8 }9 Z摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

: c$ D6 c$ T$ f: w+ {药品 Medicine
* W  G! M7 W- c; U: S( q- y=================
冰袋 Ice Bag
5 K/ f5 E! }" N0 n+ M6 e+ Z  H药品 Medicine (Drug)
( h) c  i- u4 o! r绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
) e) g/ _  p0 T9 A2 K剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
# ^( |1 _' }/ }8 ?! e9 Z药丸 Tablet, Pill
- Z( w4 j1 P7 J0 \. b8 i; p舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
1 b+ a* \- i, D) Q; P/ m止咳药 Cough Medicine
# ~4 [- a' e! q阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
9 _$ a  Y2 U7 i" x0 V药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
/ r* R1 F9 _6 P% L5 j============================
发烧 Fever
4 ~: }, @+ \4 Z4 n: m% ?& ^高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
- q1 Z! d' k7 D# R1 b: S+ a发汗 Sweats
' v" v& ^2 e$ f: q9 T盗汗 Night Sweats
) y2 a, i  N6 i% Q9 _- t: N倦怠 Tireness
+ `. [2 o, d1 W; p! g失眠 Insomnia
9 D& Z' Q: `4 ]: {4 Y/ Z9 x肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
/ s$ F: B- F6 r. v8 Y# Z% s打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
& @* m. N% w, H/ e5 q痒 Itch
; I& D( C# x" b2 ]7 S腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
# H  t  j2 e+ M) V" E( R9 F. ~) D' T痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
1 h  p! }8 m* x! m/ W' B( b压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
" U- N# D; a) `2 L& K, y0 H* ~' t戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
5 W7 E) U& G* E( B) ~. X6 V6 O5 N4 F针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
5 v6 u+ E0 ^- L4 u裂痛 Tearing Pain
0 p% M& w2 e( K9 J; f" {持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
$ P0 y+ p& S7 \6 a' I8 l* Z, S绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
. G; g: g* b. W7 N+ v痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
1 X+ B8 T& O, h, m& L顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
6 m1 d% s" u0 f1 [3 }0 k血尿 Bloody Urine
# |2 B; e7 g/ x& ~" S6 z浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
- ]' p2 T' ]' {7 p; I1 |' X3 E$ d呼气 Expiration
. c+ e. H5 S! X) M  c吸气 Inspiration
* z. T* c* b% g+ Z6 x$ m/ r呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
' y. z2 E0 P  d$ b; Y- Q' p( E$ l不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
3 U! o, V7 V0 ]! M  X慢脉 Bradycardia
% J& U/ C9 _% K快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
6 F& m0 N! _: p! m蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
7 q5 y7 b6 y0 J: d% L! B  V瘦 thin, Skinny
1 G2 w% L4 P+ K) M: r' O* N肥 Fat