医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
" ]# W# f- C8 ^检查 Examination
2 q8 ~8 A4 ?6 p3 V8 f入院 Admission to Hospotial
# w- e" a* g: s退院 Discharge from Hospital
* {! o6 w+ [9 p/ h7 r  c8 S4 `症状 Symptom
; Y6 s, Q* K1 f& G4 `+ ?+ v0 f营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
5 m4 _& W! g9 w1 q- P2 W治疗 Treatment
  i# Y- w" n5 V预防 Prevention
" i+ J; W9 ]+ M, D( @呼吸 Respiration
) x" B) M4 n* W# A1 J( T; R' s便通 Bowel Movement
% G9 A- e& m" _* A7 @7 B便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
, x: G# [1 V& M1 n& U4 A1 x& c尿 Urine
, r7 p! a% b* c  c+ `7 m脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
2 F1 x1 r  l  A% r% _) s3 P- p麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
; W# ?* E  w8 I( E脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
# }4 J9 ]7 O" h' q( i$ t/ w局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
/ S" B1 r5 L6 T8 S# nX光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
" C5 w( f5 S! R8 ^; j) L体格 Build
+ I" a  C, U5 z2 |' t1 G亲戚 Relative
* |; o! E- a) r. Y遗传 Heredity
$ z: C9 a8 R/ p免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
% J" y3 @% h, W% A9 H5 P消毒 Sterilization
5 q* K5 h* h( r5 D" Z$ j6 i抗生素 Antibiotic
4 G3 z3 @6 D+ k' C+ J脑波 E.E.G
3 |  |; X- [; H9 X8 `, P, l' d3 Y洗肠 Enema
% \( I+ l& S8 D# y& [9 o" D# [结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
; l. ~4 }9 }. J2 [  w" u3 g5 r华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
3 q- @- I+ A: A+ h9 `2 k" F  N
药品 Medicine
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. g! p, M) k1 |( K- m冰袋 Ice Bag
% U  f* R+ S2 {7 @% |药品 Medicine (Drug)
/ N/ G  i8 I$ v3 E# _+ C绷带 Bandage
2 o3 k1 z5 t! i, i+ `+ @3 O胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
: Q& i  @# P' i& [! D* _药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
+ o6 u* ^7 F, O; n+ L眼药 Eye Medicine
6 \2 Y7 G2 @/ ]/ m止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
0 d% s6 ~$ U( h2 {/ b止疼药 Pain Killer
0 g8 M# }5 \0 u6 a( a9 d药方 Prescription
, @) e0 e- G# z& g8 B3 w) I症状及名称
一般症状
' @5 O$ H0 q9 ^6 l! L/ T0 f============================
1 M9 X# J8 _( e3 S2 j' A发烧 Fever
7 p" `) A, e& D高烧 High Fever
- h+ n: D7 T) X/ ~% F5 j发冷 Chillsz
# u! f# C0 Q0 i( f+ y( X发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
1 w/ F5 R! c1 v* j倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
2 K" O4 D0 b) D  Y肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
% c( f$ K  {2 C7 E4 p+ C" |, M打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
* p6 X, d- X& K4 j# L. h腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
7 |6 n# Z- W+ ^痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
0 N. A/ e, Z9 k% ^" A+ @激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
7 i* N  j0 w9 V. L* r针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
- i( C; f& n/ F$ h  X! ^% |烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
4 R8 }' Y) Z/ `. `# g9 H不舒服 Uncomfortable
" c! ]$ f1 c, P% L7 o绞痛 Colic
( b/ b5 [" |4 @5 A# J0 u放射痛 Rediating Pain
) t# Y/ W' J% [, W, d) {( |溃烂痛 Sore Pain
- o& b# d" W% ^' c; E痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
# ^, Z7 O: W8 J0 q6 Z顽痛 Persistent Pain
; _4 _5 U" Q3 z" U; ~+ p6 E9 A轻痛 Slight Pain
  k0 \! T+ I* n4 Q! }5 y" ]& K" ]6 J血尿 Bloody Urine
3 b) F7 }9 k; ?4 m+ e1 T浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
* k/ b9 K. Y3 @0 Z- }9 F红血球 Red Cell
+ g" ]+ R8 N& C8 ]' x" d! B白血球 White Cell
" T2 Y% C& q; Y7 j呼吸数 Respiration Rate
- |- [& b" j! ^呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
; R) \9 B2 Z7 }1 f* P) d+ C不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
2 E2 W0 Z1 w# U/ m7 z$ v0 @) D快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
: e' z+ T. ]2 N& P' S; m糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
7 c8 M  a) T3 t/ J肥 Fat