医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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/ X' m( Z9 ~* p5 h0 k: F" _过敏 Allergy
  A, Q) T# P8 v6 y7 N$ Q2 a健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
. i+ y9 ?% B  b/ W$ H5 fPhysical Examination
* j9 m& i; p/ m检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
# {1 I. y5 u8 [/ V6 f2 A% M; K退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
. i3 ~3 z% k' _+ H2 [9 T  m& Z病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
5 a  T- d# j+ v预防 Prevention
+ y! S2 ~) N$ ]$ m8 y0 H6 i呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
# F- ~8 C; O: _2 ~  P脉搏数 Pulse Rate
7 `) }: l' u# b血型 Blood Type
$ H. i- `! U. H- B. W5 E# d# T/ @+ u# W血压 Blood Pressure
# b+ L# N% t; ^! N麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
+ v# `- R0 ^" G# ~1 z局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
0 x' N$ D2 A, j7 f洗净 Irrigation
2 r! @) u2 a- k; B注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
' ^; T! }7 b$ }( K3 n7 D红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
# \5 {+ O) H/ A: i% M+ F) h急性的 Acute
5 c4 [5 }) ?2 t  _" D! O体格 Build
( E" |4 u2 ]) j  C# n0 N4 G7 G亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
9 S, A  b5 Y  C$ S% ^$ f$ V流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
4 `. R% a; u" Q/ a5 |滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
% R  X5 Y8 m3 O" h  |" d; [4 H抗生素 Antibiotic
4 O8 r0 r2 p% v- O. h- E脑波 E.E.G
8 `9 z5 M4 g# L1 z) l* F8 O洗肠 Enema
7 P9 T7 X6 Q, Z' C" ^结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
9 a4 f7 n8 q0 C6 p* v
药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
1 H! S3 D1 g; I药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
: q9 d, a! C0 j, M+ u6 ]# [) ^胶带 Adhesive Tape
2 r; R- L5 {# A+ i8 ?8 y  ~' V7 U剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
9 a2 O  ?0 G( \8 ^: C1 D药丸 Tablet, Pill
) m) {6 N$ s4 U3 F) L0 O. N1 E舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
" [0 `# a# i6 y- h& l" d胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
' ]$ w" y, D$ c阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
. b' \3 ]# f$ o$ \; F5 p一般症状
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! h+ }+ e; k+ O( C, `发烧 Fever
* o: k& v- a% C8 G5 C高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
, A! K5 `( v& P, I* A发汗 Sweats
8 ^3 [# o# H2 r% _盗汗 Night Sweats
. h; |# k+ R" M& A8 F$ \! |! D  t倦怠 Tireness
" H6 P, w' i0 }6 n3 `" {0 \  x失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
* ~+ u7 I) d- H" N痒 Itch
7 S. M2 W2 Q5 \4 a腰疼 Low Back Pain
. }! i/ {$ b/ W& A! o头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
( c: ?8 v5 Q$ h激痛 Severe Pain
* c) e! ]# e$ ?: a' c% n钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
+ n0 z0 l* O8 T! J; i# _, L. r7 q刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
, V! G% A3 V( x$ b+ v' R烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
' t6 w3 c1 h0 s持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
+ j% T4 R( {0 U+ P4 d3 d. p3 W3 v绞痛 Colic
; K' ^- `4 @9 `放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
$ x* O8 R7 u! z. X" m痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
2 v6 l( C+ u% N/ W' O7 E. T% A顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
, [" i% i! k$ r2 g) U血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
2 z  W* _0 S+ Y7 t  @, h粘液便 Mucous Stool
5 U1 N& v! ~# X; I$ O' o. C粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
7 K9 f) S8 @$ r( x/ T红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
" T$ Q2 m5 j" O$ ]吸气 Inspiration
) B( q+ T1 }! V% s" H呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
& m5 d* e- K" w* _+ i' ?不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
6 s" ?3 m$ B3 d3 n  W3 x: p快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
) f; C$ o( K- N! E糖尿 Glucosuria
1 u# @; m' O$ }瘦 thin, Skinny
! V# C+ Q& |; u- v5 w& Z1 C肥 Fat