 鲜花( 15)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
习语集锦- M, I2 e* h& N3 |
- n: A. `1 a5 K3 V Y& t/ O: n* O) l( m, q4 U
A( q) v% G) y) G1 M" q" V# Z
1. Delusions of grandeur: the belief that one is important or powerful. 自以为重要或有权势的幻念4 J0 v! x/ Z1 [- i8 ^7 M+ X
6 D5 m. b4 u6 F
5 i4 ^; j2 h1 z' [7 g M7 qExample: Arrogant Tony seemed to have suffered from delusions of grandeur.
' D+ m- F) r8 D: S C. ?5 J- C* ^8 `! y8 t: h9 Y- }) p; X
8 v, g1 l2 ~' s( n
2. Deluged with something: filled or covered with something. 充满# F+ P2 Y, m1 ~& H$ n# m1 k
" ]( e: m+ B5 u, \+ t! l, R! `: G Z4 ]
' V) T7 u! E6 h4 T9 q
Examples: 1. The speaker was deluged with questions from the audience.
/ O# {' p1 v/ j- Y" I+ W- P5 b7 Y8 U! U+ h+ U, i ^
2. Jim's company was deluged with orders for its new products.
" ?. V- A3 O: R6 r- u4 E, L' F4 R. S `
( {4 v! a5 t5 |' r f* z3. Educated guess: a guess based on knowledge or past experience. 凭知识或经验的猜测
+ h4 ^ O, k. k% u6 L7 h
, `* {5 W6 @+ X7 k q4 F9 p. q0 I) X0 O; p& b
Example: I don't know the exact price of a big car from Italy, but at an educated guess, I would say it should be more expensive than a Japanese car.& o6 |% R# H6 {
% D, p# N, x- Z0 x9 m. j; O ~
8 B3 J+ M% s+ ]+ x7 |+ N, l6 |4. Egg someone on (to do something): encourage someone strongly, especially to do something wrong. 怂恿
6 S8 F/ H2 K, C. @0 h7 G% I7 L% o
2 A; ~$ u# t) C$ H( y9 D p# _2 |
Examples: 1. He wouldn't have thrown the stone if his friends hadn't egged him on.8 N( B4 C- N# F5 D
; d4 y9 f' Y# ` 2. She egged her husband on to quit the job and start his own business.
* | ]. b" N* n4 G! M2 c) Q) C, s9 Z' ?1 g* J
7 N7 w: r9 t6 a5 }
5. Either way/in either case: in one case or the other. 任何一种情况* ], D2 X: o# t: N5 g
/ _- f) [- E" {8 d
) Q! y$ x7 g0 G* _Example: One can get there by air or by sea, but either way, it is a long journey.
0 l, ^/ G7 _! ]# e
3 w1 h& @) _3 F" S1 K. h4 e+ o6 P, J3 x( v: l) p5 |
6. Eke out something: cause a small supply to last longer by adding something else with special reference to one's income. 补足- `) p3 l# \1 ^2 Q
/ G3 Q! Q# \% Z" n+ z K @8 N, l' P5 e$ D# w# C* S, O
Example: A person with big expenses may be forced to eke out his income by doing some extra work.
" q: ]+ D i6 W! M0 R4 F1 ^% [
. u; X- O, l0 @
0 h" g9 u4 K* R n7. Fall into disuse: in a state of no longer being used. 废而不用
- C, F& f/ \3 Q# j; A e' ?1 d# }+ @* O& D
5 N) C+ |6 ^( O( g, h* j$ z
Example: The small airport could not cope with the increasing demands and gradually fell into disuse.
) }# t: {% o6 p! h: o3 |% C4 \ m9 p
* M! ^% @7 X0 I4 q+ Z: X. ?
8. Fall into oblivion: become forgotten. 遗忘
+ ^. G* p& `2 v2 I" [8 m
+ G6 m/ K5 b" d: T) n |7 F. f9 U. ?
8 l9 D$ c, J* C) u+ H8 V. r" l) |* tExample: No matter how wonderful a person is, after his death, his name will quickly fall into oblivion.
; ?0 Y( C. e) b j) O, S0 R$ r% S* `( j
3 V: }/ |! V Y4 z% c4 I, |& I
9. Fall off: become smaller in number or amount. 数量减少# ? v( q( X1 Z, l1 m7 {8 e: @
2 ~* h( q! `' Q% K% P( W+ m" t
' G! S* E% ^, s: ]# s/ mExample: The demand for new cars has suddenly fallen off.3 ^$ P% n8 B4 q9 H( v, t. {
. Y- A& B" Y- H. d3 ^$ o
( h4 d" s# t1 @, n" r10. Fall through: (of plans, etc.) fail. 失败/ A1 I/ v& Z* s' N( P! L5 {
6 y& T2 a4 u6 S
8 O2 m: Z3 Y) L, ?Example: For some reasons, their plan to visit Europe fell through.
$ b8 S/ [. Z' V+ a9 V0 M) g3 u& I: Q3 S
0 c; H5 p X0 o# d' K# {! O" K
11. Fan out: spread out in the shape of a fan. 散开+ |* Q5 m) d# B% A& l7 W
# @6 [. Q6 X- |1 m% t2 P, L& R
$ e! p6 p( _* [* P1 d/ oExample: The crowd fanned out across the green field. |
|