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"I LOVE YOU" in:' ?2 G7 U: ?& K7 c4 I% q# J* k
% O4 G9 U$ B' `# k: E' {/ B8 qAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou' ?" x+ y/ U) O4 J
: Ek het jou lief6 J5 C* m; O6 S- `0 d
Albanian : Te dua9 D- d+ s$ y/ s
: Te dashuroj
. E5 L2 _0 I/ Z, P/ q z" X0 y : Ti je zemra ime
- n g0 w, E1 OAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!! f' h' B+ Z% g
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear8 W# B. H6 @& z7 B& Y
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
: L9 a0 W$ \( D : Afekrischalehou; Y' E( E0 R$ S
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
: e- i N2 p. x6 R! w. i2 w : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)$ i$ d7 y: Y) [( N$ d" W9 V
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)7 n5 C( y; e; }- b2 O
: __ ( ). R$ Z2 U! ~4 i% G+ ~
: ( ) |__|" V8 W/ U: a0 @, J8 a3 p9 U3 {
: |__| __ __ | |
5 H/ K+ Z- t1 K) l : | |( )( )|__| __* u9 q; N- F1 Z
: |__||__||__|| | / )
2 j7 t( P, Z5 @1 ` : | (__)(__) | / /
+ f& B/ V8 _: ?9 w/ } : | |/ /
( a% W$ i G+ R0 [! M9 q" p : | / /
2 C+ | W& S9 m# Y( V. ~7 A : \ / X) a% s6 @8 \! N4 ]: o. u
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
+ o" `6 c. J2 X1 J) U; I% S French, '~n' as in French' w7 r1 b% z# G0 O& L' j
'salon')* v( n; l8 O2 Q0 a
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)$ n; s/ ]! Q% i3 M% b4 J- A$ W
: Ohiboki (male to female)' p- r3 x7 _6 L M/ `( r9 n, i8 W
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
; j! e! N& H, k# l! Z% L or two females)# Q+ b3 Q8 ^0 M& ]- u: F% g
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females
+ ?. C1 ^9 u2 s' w4 T to female)
$ b$ {, W: V, O5 e' T: o& ^. T : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)$ N7 w$ X. _% W8 ?' U% t$ [
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two, M6 Y* t5 ?! V# P- f4 l
males or two females)
2 |' A5 G `: L: J6 W : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more5 V( V6 I7 f( `: I) d5 U- l- I
than two males)
. h4 V- ]6 n+ t' ]" e : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
1 O$ |# ?: E) Q- X( S than two females)/ u9 f& e, b+ J5 e( C7 \, j1 W* a
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
. g; s4 z& _, h( `7 S3 F% Y : Ooheboka (female to male)
; h, _# o. X `$ o* `+ z2 dArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)9 K' F0 h H* Z7 b
: Ana behibek (male to female)2 L+ _/ y D) `+ {
: Ahebich (male to female)0 |- e& L; U+ D" r$ v8 G0 R+ G
: Ahebik (female to male)7 c1 f# r+ v G6 Q0 U# c/ G
: Ana ahebik
3 B$ L! N# z& x1 F! u : Ib'n hebbak7 {8 u# {. p$ N- s; l; t
: Ana ba-heb-bak
; {( ^4 r! V, B2 f: g3 w : Bahibak (female to male). i" N" X+ A! n+ J) Z( {7 ]
: Bahibik (male to female)* S' ~' S+ g* i: B# R
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)+ O3 y/ `! Z3 N8 z: X# l V* Z9 I u
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)" `3 j: l0 j$ G9 {
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more9 s8 e) E; b( h6 f) D U
than one male)
2 Z, ~. z7 ]: U4 @. D$ s : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
# p! q9 m4 m4 @9 kArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
8 n7 Q6 w8 e1 R4 R& I2 fArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem
" Q; A: _0 Z( j. M; }' uAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
. f2 x4 u: r& k" K, o5 J, IAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau- D* A5 v" c( r! f
* p f; Y8 f, h& K0 a$ T; X. b0 f
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi" N* {! Q' [8 J# u4 v
Basque : Maite zaitut5 r1 H- D5 P9 ?. d' |! x
: Nere maitea ("My love.")* C8 L& |8 `5 g
Bassa : Mengweswe6 n4 y* b) A' P$ j5 `+ d/ V
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho8 V8 w$ B3 P; ]) l7 j
Bemba : Ndikufuna
0 n3 a) o: f! Q! ^* JBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi. o/ l7 }0 n5 u' ]6 w$ p
: Ami tomay bhalobashi2 |, D3 }$ Z7 V1 h! @& p
: Ami tomake bahlobashi2 O. I' v) v( p5 ^% ]
Berber : Lakh tirikh
6 }7 P2 i9 G4 W: q" O% P: ?Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
* z _& n$ [+ @+ J3 XBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani3 ?, k2 s# h x* d
Bosnian : Volim te
' D& l+ @2 o1 \Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;) x ^1 w7 {2 V# t
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
) ?1 L& I0 {; h) t8 D4 H : Amo te8 n% W+ s3 w- A- q+ G W
Bulgarian : Obicham te
8 A2 @8 ~. X5 n0 @+ u8 ~ t : As te obeicham+ f2 d, |( c' N8 }! c
: As te obicham# U3 P( G7 p+ Y. ]9 M
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
- b- ]$ p! j0 S6 a1 \8 J/ x1 EBurmese : Chit pa de
9 M9 o1 c1 b! R5 s1 Q9 J
) f% Q+ u O4 l# ]9 @7 O, DCajun : Mi aime jou
3 T5 i! I! X, MCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
p! ~1 v5 p7 S5 Y : Bon sro lanh oon
4 m; N; u0 l, o2 \; Z& B# GCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
9 X; l% i5 f- _* l: O* c : Je t'aime ("I like you")8 f1 g, U1 \+ q9 O& A6 m2 A
: Je t'adore ("I love you")
# m; H. g0 n- F! b% |: PCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)" X0 p; L+ B5 t8 E. j/ ?# @9 o
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
8 x+ V4 B. K1 r5 |- B2 T : T'estime (Valencian)6 h+ U: ^, i0 A# h3 q
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
3 A5 i9 s* j& ECebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
3 A1 d) c* w5 W& [, gChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
; n! }9 _/ D: F3 M2 {( h( A* vCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi! x y* H1 I: Z) {+ N- i: \ }
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse" m. ]2 R8 F* H2 O' N
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
6 t* q" y$ B# q& B4 R3 h. _Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
% J; Y+ y, [* D2 y" ^/ FChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
5 y& ~3 i# m' y+ U9 F : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
9 B: w% z& I7 n5 n% n : Wo oi ney ( " )
0 K6 H2 f0 _1 o3 \# G. ?$ R : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)0 b R2 C7 d! X- R [
: Ngai on ni ( " )' V1 v: [5 W0 w! {
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
+ T$ B& F' w! C) M, o : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
& a* \( n+ u6 e3 `% } : Wo ie ni ( " )
" @+ B4 T9 ], Q. ]& }4 \$ @ : Wuo ai nee ( " )
* A; ~& W! @+ U. R : Wo ay ni ( " )
( j3 y% c" j6 t& b& [ : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)4 `( B" H: b1 v( ?& D7 o
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)7 T; n9 z, C* Z; [/ f% }
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female): D; a# f6 h7 }9 L( m4 o! Z6 a
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
6 a# x4 c# e0 R: RCreol : Mi aime jou" F7 C& Y) } v
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)4 e/ g1 M8 x' X! a8 l* Z3 G. A6 x
: Volim te (used in common speech)$ D, a6 b3 h: q/ b/ N* I4 L
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)2 L3 i! w" b' j. |4 o1 P: M
: Volim vas (used in common speech)' a w1 F/ G3 S9 I
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you", W- c. U- p/ X6 p. F8 b+ F
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in0 @* j: A( [' G. n6 T+ @7 m
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)/ N1 w. g2 M: G: Y; `6 {5 D
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)# S) }/ d! @6 a6 m* u8 l
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead, q2 X9 ?* Z% L; D
on top of the 'e' in te, which is/ A d# w0 a) r# q
pronounced 'ye')3 N9 o5 o: B" p0 a6 Q: ~
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)% a4 v* n, F* I1 H' {! F. m
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like1 q6 x4 \8 u+ _# L( a0 h
you (very much)", often; G9 k2 o# C' u* y+ f7 }& n {* z
used and prefered)
4 `8 u; ]6 |/ ]3 r6 R$ r( G : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)) b+ l0 a" Z, q, J8 R
9 e( F: Q) \7 M- i1 cDanish : Jeg elsker dig
6 O1 G# W9 J' y+ C. b6 tDusun : Siuhang oku dia
* o$ k3 A! q$ HDutch : Ik hou van je
3 @' I" }; X! [! S : Ik hou van jou
8 o- Q' g: I! s1 h$ a% q, I, f, X : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
' A) d. N) O) y' S: Z( B : Ik bemin jou ( " )
; q5 R; V% N. Q* B" K7 a : Ik heb je lief ( " )' i# F: D2 u! @" z9 c+ J+ V; T; C
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
# K. M* o$ ?" D/ G : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " ): T/ r" `$ e8 A% y$ A
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
! s% `" }* n0 K/ I; x- K : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
% k* F0 C6 g. K/ n6 N6 ?5 k7 v : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
: T# t* O' s/ {, w; n9 } : Ik vind je aardig ( " )- e8 k6 s% V' j/ h8 ^! x! I1 V, c
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
, k: Q- I1 V5 d, T5 n4 j, B' O* ?: m : Ik vind je heel aardig much")
' G/ K, c8 {4 Q5 w, _8 p1 w : Ik zie je graag4 _! v* j2 D# M0 w
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
+ G7 s: o6 o, r# d$ \* M: H3 i& d : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
# ~1 U/ b7 ~8 \ (the last two are more superficial, thus more
) k% I+ l6 E6 v: a3 [9 x suitable for male to male)
' S' U" o5 C; i: b
?& c; e. c0 o& d" N+ P' d3 QEcuador Quechua : Canda munani4 C! p+ ~0 e# H S9 \+ |) r
English : I love you+ ?$ t! \- E: ?' H) D6 D9 T
: I adore you
/ f8 S# u' o, G : I love thee (used only in Christian context)2 E' S% m7 p- R$ y0 S
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
4 x6 V+ W( B" ZEstonian : Mina armastan sind
T# D! P4 Z. Y; H2 _$ z4 e : Ma armastan sind+ r% R" V, e! N' k& e: r7 @2 e
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
5 G9 @0 w. Y _$ K. l& V/ ?5 R5 o
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram% l0 E4 i8 q- x u$ G$ r
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you"): d3 O; |" x$ F& K: j
: Asheghetam
! x; e* q" d2 B- b9 q : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")2 P. D1 p* x: v! C
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")! m& p- l5 K; f& w
Filipino : Mahal ka ta+ b$ I' w" F: N. S
: Iniibig kita
% s$ v$ ?1 S$ O : Mahal kita
0 w* y! H0 K3 ~% d- \Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
- V& o1 |$ G) p# X : Rakastan sinua% m6 S9 B3 u( W/ y2 I
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
7 ~- o5 X$ i3 _% v) P3 R# u$ DFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
! b/ i% B: F) m* s; _1 ^ : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
, ^4 b4 k( a# x0 e9 m: F/ N5 IFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
1 K, Z5 N# o6 n, Q) P : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning8 F& R+ Z9 o/ x3 E! ~- w
between lovers)& J C3 T' o/ C, G r' M- |4 m
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
3 G: D4 I* D" y6 X' v% e, v and family, not for lovers)
5 o! s9 p7 {+ oFrench (formal) : Je vous aime
J; R- R/ ]! i c
' R% e' q" f# ?5 y, y9 OGaelic : Ta gra agam ort; ~0 h! z3 j2 y( D9 M0 F. U+ A
: Moo graugh hoo" @& T N# R a
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
3 }# A% _) a: i1 s" j/ KGerman : Ich liebe dich
9 j H; m0 m5 F9 _, S : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
" D/ S9 e* O" E: x3 @6 x5 [ conservative)5 I0 ?! v# X3 i J
German dialects:
. G8 X" M4 L' o8 q/ VBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern2 n, ?2 x2 R2 v9 l9 w1 m% J/ W
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")8 O0 z) c9 H1 V
: I lieb di; ?$ p v1 T0 e# p" y
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old) e% ?$ f( N" d$ j; l: ` L
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
% v/ a4 F$ ~9 x. P: K8 lBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
. L- @- r. j1 F% e# S% c9 HBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
9 Z1 A5 C$ x1 L# lFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai( ]9 Q+ A; s( @) b; `. I3 D
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
. e9 p0 e" L& ]" \6 r( o9 c relationship)
0 t$ t4 f0 I9 ^* B5 j" ] : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched," t1 P( t1 h8 I( X6 u' \# t- x% d
ment as a compliment, not litterally)6 t) O4 g1 N/ p* W& v+ ?. j7 r/ o
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you"," j& F' {8 g$ n2 [( ~4 _
a Franke would never say "I love you")
: n" C7 z h/ q4 H, k2 VFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)" l$ W4 |" k% [ W+ ~7 J( \9 T7 w
: Ik hald fan dei
4 Z* G; J! E& gHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
; Q7 g6 D5 R: |: w# w1 e/ I; m) i; WOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev6 ~# F9 }3 B/ k2 C# H% ?% n
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
) ^7 H& r. ~. L& z4 A& Q; [Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
% J2 c3 X1 x2 W" ~Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )" T. l. K% i/ n, z6 C
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
7 E6 F" f' h y! h, n$ E* o$ j1 B+ h (Schweizerdeutsch)
5 Z/ } k: z( f2 l7 T& J! R# K& `Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
. X& E! f, F# t6 z (Vorarlbergerisch)
# r" G% s* h: D: R4 n% `+ S6 ]) I) fGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
1 E4 I; N R) `+ w- V( d7 N case 'gamma')6 d/ A0 x: j- w. q6 r
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)8 I2 ?5 o+ ]& L+ O! I; U& i% m# y* @
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)2 ^/ t# |$ e1 S" W( _5 D. e' b
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
& F6 |8 D' Z: }) [" E. q0 A( Z : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)% m1 f7 q( C5 ^6 }9 M
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
- J& T- d5 ~$ X3 u: n : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)- k# a7 N" x" b$ J- X$ o
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
3 d: l) J r0 G p( @ `8 cGreenlandic : Asavakit w. ^7 p r9 C
Gronings : Ik hol van die4 c9 p" }" g3 H% q* ^9 S3 u0 Z
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
+ U5 b4 {) I) w1 W; ZGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.# W! t, u, s5 P9 C! H! M3 D9 L
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
0 f3 ~. s3 O) P5 ~; B pronounced)3 t( h: j9 ]6 d& ]- P
7 d5 w$ p1 ^! K# zHausa : Ina sonki$ ^& n8 f. A+ r8 y1 c
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
" ~: \5 U ^8 |* d/ N : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
4 q; \( P; ^5 a0 z A$ C* z$ G very much")
7 z. A" }$ h4 b f, ]Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
' w7 k2 y' b' O2 o- {, i : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male): t. f6 m0 U# W/ p6 q4 T# f8 i
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male), {) r I+ }8 I$ a: Y. O
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)) p! h2 r% j8 C8 b0 I
('kh' pronounced like
( |/ H" K ?2 e Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to1 `1 B" q4 Z9 _9 A
French 'r')1 ~; M7 |5 i J$ d
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
5 D) ?$ |! U9 x : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male). V% N' q! {1 H: ^
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon: n; i8 F8 a- v! |$ a1 J
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
8 |) Y; A. @1 j2 E0 |9 F : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo8 |, B- ]9 g& ~% p' h' l9 v
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
8 k7 M8 K7 x. E; L" J& v4 g- s) N : Mae tumko peyar kia
6 G! h' u' R9 j' _9 ^0 Y : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
, _8 [5 H8 F" v. n: c* ?, q3 U : Main tumse prem karta hoon4 ?" }' _* t" i: L+ O& m2 q
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
. }, x; k1 V6 g pronounced)/ x* Y$ p4 T! h& {/ z0 y
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta: _5 i6 P1 v: I) V! U
Hungarian : Szeretlek* N" b& B( p. E" e
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
! C5 `2 m' ~ s% v& W5 P& ] no one else") _0 N, y% A+ r/ k
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
% B5 u3 E& C2 f: l you", a reinforcement)# U$ b) K0 T6 J. Y( k
(The above two entries are never heard in
' n N0 |! ?* P! K a normal context.)
0 S7 c1 A: L W$ `5 M3 s% @# [
5 A4 V+ }3 T8 c% v2 V) [Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana( u T$ d. ?+ V# M7 r
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
) b& p* D1 C$ t+ x3 P2 I very much") P; A! F& I2 w/ \7 |. ^
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')1 l0 H2 c( {% w& b5 `- _ ^
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka1 o5 o% I8 Y2 [/ u; |- q/ [, G1 y
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
0 `5 Q ^' {7 x4 J : Saya cinta kamu ( " ); J) h5 e0 u4 n; k- `- V% z& u
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
3 A5 d2 ^" g' r+ y0 O' s : Saja kasih saudari ( " )" P1 M. Y9 ?# \( X$ K- z
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
! l+ b4 Q4 U2 o6 b : Aku cinta padamu ( " )# C$ ~" \8 W, ?" p4 E) [) o- d& r
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )
/ J3 s# u, r+ XInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
$ C1 c& o X. YItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)" `; } C. L4 p! K2 h0 _; H
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
, B, F8 I9 z' o0 u. e9 i : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want' T/ J& e5 U. Q2 i- S
you", refering to other person's7 R& ?6 N/ m1 H- q/ [
body)7 I) L9 O) K# R* c
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat7 X1 r1 s# N( k/ n0 k2 O
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit1 f9 k/ v- `7 K; E6 U/ m) g
, |& ?' n0 R7 H! F1 \Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru4 X3 L; T4 _8 J3 P% S
: Aishiteru. F# t# @3 f! R1 i
: Chuu shiteyo
+ l& i' g% ?5 l" f4 T; T; _ : Ora omee no koto ga suki da1 x- l& _! ], t- r8 N3 A" k2 G
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
6 [6 r# P% m: a : Suitonnen2 Z1 S2 s) v0 E _4 Y' L$ J. l i
: Sukiyanen
1 `6 B. ]7 i2 R1 a# {* j : Sukiyo+ P$ h& X. s# w" B# U, [7 v
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu5 ^9 z6 j2 r: {6 W/ I+ n9 Z% X
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu# m7 ^, p' p/ A2 `; l8 d" c2 _4 ?
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
; i; J1 l4 I/ m- w. u3 ~+ r : A-i-shi-te ma-su/ G4 n( V4 _! I& k
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu, S2 C6 _' F$ j! g. H3 S
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a2 q2 {; R0 B* _
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
- r. d) ]" Y( n5 PJavanese : Kulo tresno3 v' W; D I. p* _# Q3 m
8 Y1 h3 F5 @9 _0 h* FKankana : Laylaydek sik a
# _& @+ t, @) r5 xKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene; a* X; j) ?+ `+ o
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
$ _2 V4 G+ F5 _% D/ G ?6 [Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')3 v5 I! b$ v0 a% C* C
Kiswahili : Nakupenda% E D/ A% Y- R( [
: Nakupenda wewe- {; I; H J8 Z9 {) ^1 R8 y
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
# Q- L8 r7 C! N" R: pKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")7 H! i% O; F3 E2 [
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
5 s1 Q$ Y, ]5 T. E& \! ~ : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")( `& X2 K9 A# g, w/ F
: qaparHa' ("I like you")6 R3 u0 M) ^! ^+ E
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
* ~& x. }& v7 m5 v (words are often unnecessary as the thought5 q) g: v5 K6 r/ R4 a B
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
0 ~/ A# z% r; a! {: p special growlings): {/ C1 A' Y# ?. e! y+ }4 _) ?
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
- {0 t" E. e m9 x : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
) ?/ Z' @* k* K : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )3 b' Q H2 n0 s( c( m J+ n
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
: j4 s/ c4 @8 F$ M/ R : Tangsinul# j' }9 C' i% D$ M
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")7 e* q8 N; X3 R2 e+ l. k7 _
: Dangsinul saranghee yo/ D6 S2 K! Q: q7 L0 M) C
: Saranghee- }: @( D! t% O) q- a
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")' u# k2 M4 i5 C
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
+ h% L+ V) X. O: x very much")0 ~- E) a: i! j4 T; n( {; k
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love6 X8 L* P) U/ G$ v h0 a, d) W; X
you very much")7 E) P1 r6 V, K& \1 `
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
/ J' o8 }& D8 m' r. M : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or4 g+ ]+ W% y) r8 n2 j& \- `
"I love her")
7 ?8 d5 w' ~" {" B7 { : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how- X3 Z3 E) P3 {* B, [* q) g: r5 _
much I love him/her")- V( a! ~0 X* I& J- I! W1 T
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
& m, k$ ?5 r4 h5 ] : Joahaeyo ("I like you")/ X/ b6 o* t- V1 s* z& Y; w: v
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)8 A4 t" H. V6 {- @4 e! u+ y
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)% p. `* ^0 B! ~) t! T$ z$ j
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual& O1 {7 Q- n0 R
relationship)8 W, C6 N: b) H+ C! V% p9 P
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic- ~2 a. V; z; o- r, X% l" h+ E
way")
, [; |+ U9 N0 \5 B# PKpele : I walikana
9 g9 q7 g! ?: l8 i: J+ m' Z! a0 Y) _Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem' Z, [9 `$ {; r/ S6 p0 N
' j+ [! f9 j; y6 ]! @Lao : Khoi hak jao
. ?/ w6 B5 G& l" a5 E : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much"), |- ?+ R# u5 R; x$ ?0 j, ?9 i A
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")- x v8 z1 O6 [ n8 Z2 l- P
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
' j0 {6 r. E2 Y! k$ Y but is used for "I love you".)6 n0 V- ], z. N' Q
Latin : Te amo
. Q& M' \: S. l" m* y4 H : Vos amo
* T8 }% U+ h1 mLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
4 v" k* q6 L2 w) v0 KLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu'): s: a, q' w7 W' }+ R" ~
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
3 ~" O2 G7 q& s: t5 U5 N2 \' r a 'long i')
: I% ?' y2 W/ V2 {- A$ _: Q2 P o : Es milu tevi (less common)# }: l5 B/ L3 A) O! h
Lebanese : Bahibak: o! f' V& c' {( }, z8 E
Lingala : Nalingi yo7 F2 x4 l; C% t: K! X8 ^+ T
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!4 D# I8 w) |0 S! t" z9 ~( i0 x
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
: u* L. P- e, L6 P) }, B3 A : Ash mir lutavah8 ^. h1 D' y: r1 p, a1 q/ c; O" Z5 Z4 H
Lojban : Mi do prami
. u" f2 G& b5 S& k% U r: x/ zLuo : Aheri
. D* _. T9 M& N7 nLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r' |2 v- O3 {( m' P% y+ {5 d
( C) |$ }# A; ^+ O/ f+ \$ O! f% |Maa : Ilolenge
1 l7 v5 Q$ u$ \9 e" }Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
# @0 Y! d: `8 i: w% C : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
I3 q. N* p" P5 v2 r/ Z/ { f : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
2 b8 O# j5 W& B : Pozdrav ("Greetings")8 s7 R7 z* ~! X. Q
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
; _% K. T1 F* e$ H: K0 ~4 V; u0 q a1 XMaiese : Wa wa+ f2 e8 a k" w: m2 P3 j( e- O
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct); |% W3 v3 G* h8 C% M$ P
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)/ u' h6 U. Z% Z) ^" f
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)* ?) |. O; n$ ^* v8 a
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
+ b7 z5 [# l# J : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)! P( O" F. C3 ~9 V" p Z8 W
: Saya cintakan awak3 m7 t- S. z3 g8 l' ^
: Aku cinta pada kau# U5 j* v! V7 @
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
. j' C3 f% i, p- Q+ w/ d7 { : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened( F6 @ x0 W5 z2 J
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
: s9 \) k5 ~7 v* j- N0 y* n only be used if you know the person _really_
2 k9 x" {+ T4 R" j$ _6 E well), F: \6 u" O! A* P( B4 |. F
: Saya sayang pada mu2 Y% i- |2 i3 `, \9 M0 s7 M
: Aku sayangkan engkau
3 s/ [# {" y: j2 n : Saya sayang pada mu3 @# F" g9 n* m |, A( h. K& T
: Aku menyintai mu
* G5 \8 c J0 ^4 U : Aku menyayangi mu
/ R# a( _9 K8 Q$ x : Aku kasih pada mu
# n8 ?% e9 H( T : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
1 E; p& h) l% ~0 M/ H: C7 @- H' N; pMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu" f6 r, n9 G6 ?0 [
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu; h/ x O' `" {" G
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
7 h( W0 B% S5 |3 {- b AMaltese : Jien inhobbok
3 X. M' n/ I0 B8 @' R& hMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato' q, x' D1 B' G2 C; d
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
! r1 t4 K5 U7 p; i! k' w0 m& t : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)% l% D9 D j2 ]
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,5 g- F \1 P/ r8 @* ^: v0 b6 R
literally "Love to you, my friend")2 W2 N# Y* t2 W: x
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
9 B$ V, R- f: d2 fMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua9 T& I7 ?2 d, O, T
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
- I0 q- \5 [- _6 ^+ W2 M : Kanhebek (in different cities)
0 B5 w; I# m' B. k5 ~$ k9 a- L9 l
* w1 f+ d" p3 ^; Q4 P0 ^( B5 s7 \Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
/ i' Z5 V& A/ w9 z' d' g$ N$ f; qNdebele : Niyakutanda
5 g. o. J/ X! M B6 FNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)6 G% E, H0 G. }+ x- b
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
0 b/ J# B t/ a" [! H9 j" n: Y : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly6 u/ ]* d/ `! W, d- [1 W
used by upper-class and
" A0 B+ W( V* D' M, M" @0 r# W conservative people)
5 Z" T( b. z% v1 ]+ sNyanja : Ninatemba% `9 A/ p [) m) h4 D
( D2 s3 P2 O9 Y( k0 l: E' BOp : Op lopveop yopuop" i) y# F! T6 V, l' s6 s& _& t
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
5 ~0 h/ @0 r0 g5 `9 P2 E' T6 d7 r! R' L5 F
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai; V: D4 ?% s B
: Muje se mu habbat hai) d5 L) t" s6 _9 {' g, H
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
# e9 e1 T. L- h3 a' X! t0 uPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye/ h& M% J) E! s, [2 r: \3 k
Pilipino : Mahal kita
* z; B) m. O2 s# G6 |" v& E3 P : Iniibig kita; I' J. I: @1 p: O2 O( o
Polish : Kocham cie! t; r3 F6 W# C" B+ J9 F' j9 ]) q
: Kocham ciebie
v# f6 Q3 C9 g, @- S: W+ g8 |0 H : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)1 o! T! Y9 w/ ]: |
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')% a& X3 N+ ?9 ^; s
: Amo te
( R/ p' l: h8 wPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma), z8 J. |: ?! c' l" t m# v& ?8 V
(Pronounced as two words,/ m; _5 N5 A! M" M2 ^; b
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
7 |, A' D1 F5 q. {! ]: j: K 'd' have bars through the stems
% z( V+ v9 H5 q ~, f indicating affrication, the ':'( f8 o1 c, x1 W6 ^0 @8 I. v' U
indicate minute pauses)" `0 Q, m; ]3 q0 @' s
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna" f K% z# E/ g0 o6 Q' I
: Mai taunu pyar karda8 Z0 ~! a5 s8 [" t
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:* y' {7 V. Y& G5 ]2 c
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
) o1 Q( f$ n9 k G ' = stressed syllable; U7 C/ E! |8 k, j, a6 X# R
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
5 a1 C5 Z4 N8 e' A2 Y% w
) u4 _$ n6 o) r2 C/ C; oQuenya : Tye-mela'ne. ^. D6 C6 A, y, _ L
# Y: f5 \' R& A" ^8 u" h/ q2 p: r9 eRaetoromanisch : Te amo, |% L& u. m6 G- a
Romanian : Te iubesc6 U1 u0 r& T( {0 E2 C6 n6 W
: Te ador (stronger)
) _& m( \" h9 lRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
0 W; X! B& [5 n. N$ n : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
' K7 S# w' ~& C. P : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
6 a4 f6 G4 i" T# D : Ya lyublyu tyebya5 [$ ?& S6 Q5 ~' T3 d1 L, C
2 X5 {8 [0 T) ?+ ~, @Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
; ?+ k. }2 N, K+ R4 a8 P : Ou te alofa ia te oe6 f0 l$ j5 Z0 f
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")" S Q5 u$ S4 u) {' `
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
& A6 {5 \1 R( @ or art); c2 [# d; C2 ]+ B$ [* O5 u. j* v
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
4 b" H) [- _. u; ISerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)) R- o2 z' v/ T+ }1 Q3 c: }
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
p9 W2 i- R/ y; J0 k( Z' T : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
Q1 L0 d( n u* \: ?* j9 R 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in6 a8 d7 }0 r0 {
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)- ]) B/ h" ^; ]7 ` L7 L I. {8 |
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech); d3 O( f& U- s u' c( j' K/ |
: Volim te (used in common speech)
7 P' { ^7 T0 I6 \Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry); A5 d3 L9 ^& T H2 R
Serbocroatian : Volim te
* r7 C; [. O) F! c- e6 v : Ljubim te6 u- J H% q8 a$ x, S
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)3 D. E& w4 c! H G
Shona : Ndinokuda e* ~6 e3 }$ O
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei( f# ?/ N* H$ b8 Y' R
Sioux : Techihhila5 O; Q+ r9 F4 q! i) M: c
Slovak : Lubim ta
8 {; B4 N' i; d ^5 \, sSlovene : Ljubim te8 q7 W+ F4 \+ x: _ M5 s
Spanish : Te amo
8 Q! h9 \" y, l' t: o, g) n : Te quiero6 c# {( s# x# i S6 p! T" i; P
: Te adoro ("I adore you")) i, c8 v1 f. K, _1 J
: Te deseo ("I desire you")" {3 a! V; E/ R' q! f3 B
: Me antojis ("I crave you"). c% e' B* g; A( W* ^4 i7 ~6 p
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
8 N( |4 T. m7 @Swahili : Nakupenda# S6 s" q" h8 b5 l0 W
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)1 \' {" O: d" D6 u
: Ninikupenda
" |) F/ z( F1 w+ X2 W4 k$ ? : Dholu'o
: ?3 `/ V* ?* z1 MSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
% e& N6 p7 u. V' P0 e3 I# NSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
& \; ^- M! B" Q" X5 R- g : Bhebbak (female to male)9 s9 v8 l2 e# j: b
) g+ t% D7 _& R) K8 @, R
Tagalog : Mahal kita; B0 S% b w$ @. P; q& A( G
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe0 B& l8 D$ e [5 t) [+ D
: Ua here vau ia oe& R x% c$ {* g0 o
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
# p( K& k1 u: H$ S K* Q. Z: X! ?; P1 I+ A : Nan unnai kathalikaren
0 G$ q9 Q- J! G : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")# {# @2 F# [& t. u. g" d. ~* }! [4 ~
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
$ ^2 W7 w" }6 B0 z5 L& a# w+ @4 t : Nam vi'rmberem
) B# R+ s' b2 W7 W& B1 K$ }; MTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
- n, w: [1 U5 O% v" n- _ : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
( R' ?6 T. R/ M L2 m : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu- h! U$ @# P$ w( x! _! ]! z/ \% N# u
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)" I$ U+ }# W- S) U9 I! m" m- w" a
: Phom ruk koon ( " )0 ?$ W: g2 u# g8 Y
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
! l; z! M1 ?$ D/ ]5 Y7 J : Chun ruk koon ( " )
) \7 g% U. `5 FThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
- I# x" P! e3 R$ n9 D2 x# QTswana : Dumela
' j; U3 X D( D5 gTunisian : Ha eh bak- ~/ l m$ L$ x! r8 I* s
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum6 _, j+ S- P' s( y
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
- B6 s- {. g, G : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
& b, Y3 F+ g- j (g has a bar on it)
( Z# p P, N! Y/ m7 FTwi : Me dowapaa
4 n; M6 j+ C9 P2 S0 r- g4 |) ^. k8 g5 s! g/ t( S& R
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu; \$ T4 o* Z8 T0 s1 K3 x6 p6 H
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love). s; k) [' D8 I% `( v0 s5 y
: Ja vas kokhaju% @; k2 Y1 Q+ H( Y
: Ja pokokhav tebe: {* H+ `) e4 W8 d; Y8 K8 f
: Ja pokokhav vas
7 \! ?: A$ ~3 jUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
( y2 e' U3 H- c- P8 S; O : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
7 E) h2 g, L- X& P S: f3 M* ` : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
* c% t* W& K, i& E z) ?, Y( Y% k/ G : Kam prem kartahai
P, U9 Q% W. I : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:( m6 t5 D, W, s* I- I6 V
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
M$ z }5 ^! ]% T# Z : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:2 O+ N7 E( f( N: Q- \! Z/ s: o* j
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as% r) g! N& R( Y0 a I/ j5 ^
in bath)7 ]3 o0 X# F: b, B
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
! Z1 P, s- H) G7 { g1 {$ y$ ]* d0 o* l+ }8 P9 z/ \
Vai : Na lia
5 D( h4 z" m! G$ P r$ f8 L* nVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
( R* V# W2 D: x. l7 K/ RVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female) l$ S+ A$ W8 D& d' b% p
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
, ~: v! j, N& k' J6 [* D3 [ : Toi yeu em2 f6 }7 B( c% N
Volapa"k : La"fob oli, l# L# `9 ]1 M0 K' L
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
4 I6 K U5 J8 I N3 x; f
* ?: I" {2 t- A! m) AWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
; g% o& e% p2 E : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi). n+ _' [3 U2 w
Wolof : Da ma la nope* ?6 z5 X) R% n' N; m
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)* l$ ?$ l; E( f' }
" B) X) m! e7 c4 IYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
o8 u/ ?& ~, c6 j! ?9 U : Ich libe dich
; \/ S, X: ~! J# g, D# W! w : Ich han dich lib! Q* ^7 h M4 n W
: Kh'hob dikh lib
3 L3 N$ A. Z+ H6 H( u, h3 `0 ?* @8 P : Kh'ob dikh holt
5 `8 K/ b( l) P! N : Ikh bin in dir farlibt' J5 s- f3 X7 X
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers). W* _8 `( S: M) `
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which8 _7 u2 ^. e" d% ^* u: ?& t
lovers can also feel; it
% U3 C: s' z, {6 }+ T5 s, E4 A7 H indicates more a desire to2 r3 O, F: Y3 a; ~+ B5 E0 M
spoil and protect the other! F8 k3 O6 ~+ ~+ r' L3 U
person)
, W5 k0 K. C; }% N$ X% t5 f5 KYugoslavian : Ja te volim
0 t p. k- U& J/ E1 m6 {& \- X, |1 m- R
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?). R8 E1 y2 G7 u9 ^
Zulu : Mena tanda wena: C: B/ a( H" K* k! m' O
: Ngiyakuthanda!
# h9 L8 W4 J7 p( b2 h) S3 rZuni : Tom ho' ichema0 o" q# b( O1 A8 j1 N
7 E4 K% A5 m8 B- p2 U' w
( h. Y" R8 L7 C! ^0 b
3 b L" r# D: S
Explanation of Languages7 S7 p! O1 i# ?6 l9 |" m7 e
------------------------4 f7 ~8 ]+ u4 M% g/ F; n# |) d
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
$ p+ N1 }; m: ?+ z3 q1 f7 [7 zAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
" a" l2 ]$ B7 A/ SAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak. F6 Y( c% J! T
like Germans)
1 s y: L1 h! z( n% \% j' NAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
2 I- H. k+ K; |1 P6 ~$ | over 80 languages spoken there.3 y. G2 |% @4 @. I
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains9 q! k2 e, N4 o' G
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
: l. b# b' \0 h" j7 g Canadian to Mexican borders
4 T7 i- E9 ^9 z# f8 i+ U6 E' ^6 zArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including) |( z2 ]9 _5 n2 T: L$ A* ]& R
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
' v, O, Z. g% H Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and: A+ |1 M: t) O
the region of Palestine." L6 ~$ I2 t! x/ D" J
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of- d' \3 [7 w. |/ o: @
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
! W1 _$ ]( {) }! N6 \& W4 r9 b is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
5 j" B4 Z. z2 ?0 I5 S3 H9 KAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
' x. N* c; Q6 EBassa -> language spoken in Africa
! k6 _+ t. {' P. {, L, g+ gBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of. G. z' w Z1 q m' m- N1 g6 c
Indonesia+ f+ q7 p, n8 a: @
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern; O/ P5 u. i5 o% S3 C9 l2 G
Germany (actually a German dialect)
( r2 w6 K( {6 D b. E0 B" _Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
1 _$ V: C) f t2 ~1 o+ ?Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
3 c) b- P( m+ k# A* m as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
' v, p3 A t* V' OBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
4 g L- o3 J( u: m0 y }Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
: [7 g% a o+ X" f5 c* o$ ~2 ?7 f4 { It is 'read' by touch./ S- t# b4 E9 w2 w3 r
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
1 \5 }6 c% |2 S* Z+ N Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
. ?2 z1 g4 R/ R" K; S. P Acadia is in an Atlantic province.& s1 [1 g5 w+ q1 V
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
/ {1 g& K {& e- n0 R1 s8 L8 {& ]Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
0 A9 N4 {- a6 y* h: d8 YCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache, q- e" C! F8 x; Z3 q
Nation+ D' ~+ r ?! B/ ^" i& P1 e' ^! V
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
8 A) N L, n) J# ^Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)+ u' B6 q4 n0 |8 _ d3 h
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is% `/ V6 n% u! S3 e! |! O2 s
basicly French with a little English and German.
* O; N# w- t$ V) \) Z! E" BDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
" A/ i l, E7 u- j X0 m: H in North Borneo( `: M6 v/ ^9 ^: w
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces$ v8 N, w1 {# {
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
: r; F" a/ a6 t) ^8 `5 k Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium# q; W9 N* m/ v, s2 O U
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
$ S; u' h+ ?; U- I9 |Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in" X4 t l6 ]1 P8 z% M2 |
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called6 w% q) V7 h& ]+ |" t* l
Persian.# ? f4 }$ f* W
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
9 V' S5 x# {5 p& }/ F! L Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
; F; T1 j& v) x around Nuremberg
1 ]% @) m3 ]8 Y# O8 b1 {# j& x* ?9 PFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces. n; `+ f# u( N2 J8 w; e( X& r+ A& E0 _
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
- g" w$ ?# w( Z( z( ~) E Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium+ Z: n, I6 A: h4 {* O* @) G
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern. U: K5 l, H) y+ _
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
8 Z3 h/ d: k7 Q7 P; {4 K5 l: J' U (mainly west coast)
4 S# M* e9 C& F0 DGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland1 L/ L4 E5 d9 {# U' q3 B# P9 v
Gronings -> Dutch dialect3 \# W. k3 D! J3 h% p
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay- U3 Z8 r9 n+ k/ e$ K& R0 a2 A
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
6 M: f4 r% ]: N9 S% `! y0 X Pakistan
9 O* g9 _( L/ [- THakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria z- A/ [ `- T, ?
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
5 g1 b: F; k- Y; pHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people7 M, J. k5 J6 K1 y6 J
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India( O( J* T. I% F7 X6 C; H
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
0 r& a% A4 _+ I* F5 V2 bIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
3 o' v5 q. {' N natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
7 }7 }3 R* C8 ^Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines! h. }+ B2 q1 R. ~- p c! \; L/ M
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
3 w) r$ x" ?$ x# i- G circa 1940.
5 Z! L! g0 M8 J& M; AKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
7 m9 o: g1 V. [; O8 W, d natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
G# d$ p: e6 O; |4 B/ P# PKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
6 Q- j4 d9 X/ a4 g0 I/ B' s- s southern India. i s# t ?" x+ J- P9 X2 @
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa9 [1 W7 N. ^; t3 F
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language& c9 @1 w; I8 P1 g) N
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
' _, G3 [- {7 M' W Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.+ L! ?3 W3 b. `! |* O- \
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa! \, p" s: ^3 {0 H) \7 o9 u
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
; n: `! S0 x2 M2 C2 @ living in northern Thailand* A) S; p0 {+ h
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
2 y# \* O3 K ?* o, F |Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
# C ]8 X9 d. \9 d in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
g! t- S) n( q1 S3 u, @* O5 b A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
; p4 p# t# W1 r German.
2 {9 B( U+ M+ r1 Z7 IMaa -> language spoken in Africa' Q. T: l# o$ D T, h! G- f% G
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India ^- O- I Z6 ?7 c0 X( F, h
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
7 ]- c) k( A/ ^5 C( A in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
& M2 m/ v9 T+ Q0 V4 I& M" W/ y0 j 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
. q1 j& o8 [2 V( C# U and Italian mostly.
5 V% i' I/ ]3 w# t6 B- o6 W8 QMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India K: E0 H2 N- G4 ?! j1 X
(Bombay is the capital city)& O2 m8 S S2 u P6 w$ Z
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands% U& e* C( M }8 L, t
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
* n5 Y. U! M5 j8 v) g/ o the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
: Q+ D% P x5 QMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
" e& @ L0 p: w$ P5 {. G, W$ uMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa y3 C+ z. S; g3 F6 {' F
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)& }3 R' H; s: S
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe3 ]: p8 @1 D# k' ]
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa' W7 }. f0 f/ b; F# g' b8 y& ~
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
! p! V6 @, q: N4 \, y2 gPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people2 T- @% _, c8 B" p6 Z4 J3 G2 B! n
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India" W9 l& \; k3 Y2 Q
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
- n* n. _! x3 Z2 CQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
: \; s* e2 ?* ?) e books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".5 h7 F3 u. X/ C0 F' V0 k
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe! H# G: [2 L' W2 `) f9 N# P+ I
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
; K4 b$ e& ?5 L, ^ Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
4 L) k- Y& C( G" e. v- FSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)' ?7 a; d5 J0 f* B
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East; {7 H3 `, ~+ V# ~! J4 m. t
Africa
$ g! E, {: y9 |# u9 cTagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines3 y# ?- d, g# j4 B+ X* n! I( i
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
( y( e& n# }8 u8 x; O and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
8 F* x$ [ M8 M Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus. n# w V* ?3 n/ _
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
$ q) I. k+ L5 X, t# w7 w! y (eleventh most spoken language in the world)
" b+ W' h3 N# K P N9 y1 d0 e/ qTswana -> language spoken in Africa4 l1 J6 o7 {& I: B
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti./ f3 b% s" u; u
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India* q0 V; C4 a2 T7 z C% K" \
Vai -> language spoken in Africa y! o3 E% Y8 F% Z' `
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
}4 }* [1 S; U6 ~) Z% u. V region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska8 X; v/ W! M7 s
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
% Q% k8 I/ ]7 F6 i. m X9 ^/ t up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
" t, j- G% q% `/ [. y& A around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
0 ?& D3 Y, H! o! \8 s9 b 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother, j9 X7 f! N- m x; l4 R: t& U
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian( k" ?! H6 r* Q" m3 M& s
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian0 K# Q2 w0 v$ E+ J( B
people who went there to work as engineers in the7 ?: ?, y8 h m6 J K6 W. v" ?9 L
mining industry during the 17th century.
0 p+ C! m o4 KVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
3 p' a0 I( Y* ~5 F( f$ m; O3 i. F circa 1880.
+ R7 b$ V' Z5 H5 m0 f4 |& UVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
1 R4 d, y, B7 C1 F& m( s the planet Vulcan
4 Y, U! I- V/ m( p( CWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used" T* i8 S1 [- r2 O. H3 }3 Y- N
French dialect with certain German influences
3 m, ^" g1 y" \$ C) N: n spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
) G; v6 H3 G1 e9 `. d* X) n! q: a' k2 ]0 o Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of4 [* S8 M, R9 P) D" j
the Walloons), Belgium
" c- f* ]2 y* m- r; k4 X' KWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
2 }# F% p# U$ n& x) T! TYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
$ {' R2 s' h2 O; e2 ^1 O4 r- O0 N# D peninsula in Mexico3 `" U- k" o# V0 S
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect
/ F) z- r& ]' q( z* L7 a, zZuni -> North American Indian tribe, C; P& R4 F) h& X# B) A* X X" n) d
! T* z% J! S1 I0 e k3 e
! r* w( z' W' [! Ta' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
$ Q8 ~6 I1 f) s! Ua" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
* r+ K8 q4 s- [# c. R1 la? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)' n0 K7 U. ~ D* S' w6 P; C
e? -> ?above e
5 e2 i! y0 o- _- b4 }: f; \6 B6 x S/ Se' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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