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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情:
+ c% `$ a' U: `- z) [He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) $ o0 b* P1 Y3 Q
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) 9 b: v( R+ C: D2 ]5 N
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)   M9 _' {  h0 c/ [% }
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) * J- M4 H4 O0 U4 b
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) 6 w/ \, a. E1 m7 T5 }$ A- S8 S
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) / Y2 n0 |. ~/ T1 x: x6 s
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever + [8 l5 V% J1 A$ ]2 p0 N' s4 `: z( q
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
5 q% S1 q0 E$ [# f" t6 KHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) ! M/ I( j, Y/ f* g  [
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
. ?1 L1 p; y2 m2 i7 ~He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) 3 D' V; X+ c* I
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
4 s; c+ m8 a$ T+ e) {转。) ; O+ f7 C( z9 a( G' `
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
) P) E( c. ]( }$ bShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的/ m4 E6 Y# h1 E/ r) X. k
痰。) . @. }' c0 L' `! u+ t2 l
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) / w& S/ J+ o4 h$ r7 R
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳
1 B+ D7 l7 [0 I: n) \嗽。) (hacking = constant)
$ ~( c  }9 c2 t* B9 LHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
* @" D2 X) |5 T3 l。) (malaise = debility)
6 A9 i/ |4 B! {% @* l* VHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) 8 O* I' C4 Z/ Y, J) I
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) 6 x/ R1 N, z3 P  G
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 & P/ V. s; x! j$ }/ c
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
9 ?# a( Q* d& o1 U3 i- `He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) " W2 n! E# ?3 W9 b
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ( P3 G& l# U  p& L. f
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
- z- g( K" n: x0 U8 K2 b) x, n+ P8 SHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突
5 V" e3 g" x* j$ j1 A' H/ A然间太阳穴刺痛。)
% g; [/ R1 H, V! ^  c( E, i9 D3 y% WHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
% j4 j, |& B- J4 L  C9 ~哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
9 f0 h; M( f" X8 i! q3 \. zHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) / M9 H+ ?, U) Q8 |$ M0 W4 d  Z
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的7 o2 n5 I0 j$ C: O0 N
硬块。) 2 j( P+ h9 ]# ^; |
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他/ g: G& w; h2 Y1 l6 g6 I
的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
3 t4 w& Y  S. I/ `$ F(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) + z' s/ x1 H+ R) V
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,6 O: E" e% I) W6 ~4 A
并有红肿。) : T3 |$ i4 W, u% h9 ^! g
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的% @+ S, t5 F& c1 D* b8 j( h3 ^
关节,似乎有肿大。) 9 @- x5 Q3 O% V1 x4 c% Q
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木1 Q7 {& ]" H, X' P" b% r
和刺痛。)
$ D' P# k/ `! |His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就9 U$ @" ^( Y3 m/ T
痛。)
7 T' C: |8 v$ {; L  nHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
6 P* X+ Q% @0 Y3 Z, T# W6 AThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
  `  x  h3 W5 s7 v+ r2 I, P9 X) CHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
8 `3 h9 x, z/ v4 Z: P2 BShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
7 N5 H" T. _/ a* K% }His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
- _$ X( s! n+ j( [6 |" mHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) 2 K# p7 W3 E$ F" I4 B
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) , o+ y& M7 [( X
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall 5 R0 L' h! y; x0 O+ E% A; u- W4 ~, [4 S
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) 6 q( k1 T  B+ G
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) ; Z# C- p( N9 O! H' V2 Z
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) . l( G7 |% [5 g. d+ G% x
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is ; S, w6 s0 n' {; T' h
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。)
) @3 r+ H8 w+ A: G* P( p( IHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) ' r. a$ ~: N% E! A) r
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) 7 q0 `" \9 y" @9 N. }" G" F1 |
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) ( x+ l8 `( b' V# r2 ?6 _$ q6 L
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
; y. r( t& f# _) GHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
+ J7 G7 Y' j# q' h2 l* x  XHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is
3 J* w4 C! F& ]8 A' ~suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
* q3 r! @6 y+ W4 s- }+ dHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) " C& r! I+ }% W/ i+ M
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
; N: d6 m& P; }" g5 i: o  AHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
9 `  y4 _& ]  I0 `7 ^7 V6 \( E5 rHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) ) q. K+ |  V! o* S* t& c
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
# ]) }* V! e- u; Q& v6 k  JHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
9 b4 \! c$ b% E9 UHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) 5 W. f: i4 D/ ~1 W1 m2 `' Q
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
( ?6 W  B" v) eThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
/ L' x% o! e2 P, y2 SThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 : a" X! n/ P* }- M
He feels bloated after eating.
" S$ ^5 a, [/ t( pHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
: y1 D4 o" d: d, n. s9 WHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
" N$ g+ z  C# c7 A" s0 @9 ^8 dThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
! B; z- n% ~, R+ C" C3 v2 {& gHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) ' o" U9 o7 H/ t0 V2 V4 T# S/ _
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
3 C% ~$ N5 q4 ]' v) P4 wHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) & b+ `  z0 U- l) G2 g
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) ; X0 @$ U. o( t
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) $ x3 [6 |% \2 F$ I5 E; [  p2 L
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
0 Y) j) w. ~) c" [$ cHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
9 h& t( S4 H. L. R4 kHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. ) E: O( W& {( u$ u1 \
or: ]3 x+ [' j0 y. d3 v, o9 L
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
; ~- s/ I8 |4 U0 w6 vHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) 3 r$ r% u$ L+ l% ]' Q% A" D8 q; A
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. * a1 y8 e9 b  G6 P0 J) F- V
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected ( ?3 B: y  U# i; D; D: E. B; o
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) + l0 }" }& `3 ~* H1 h& v$ ?7 ]
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) : A% ~7 Y' v7 p0 n
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出
0 v1 X" d0 m; A6 D$ _; O0 S汗和难以解释的疲倦。) " x/ m0 t& O* N
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) ; d$ o" d) T& W
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
$ T% }; A2 F2 o- ~3 J# W臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
1 s! ]; K) R, {" d3 h( y" FHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) # n$ x+ J7 l* S# x7 j  h
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) / G1 h6 N3 J1 }, K% `6 H
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
- ^0 `3 J: F" V" CHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
) D2 @4 ~5 M8 k1 D8 PHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
; S& f: G" K# p( C8 d. S0 n- {He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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