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托福常考的名词
( y( I. R. R) c! c. x* J0 Busa-liu（酷游BBS）
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0 e, d7 m2 F% \1. 常考的不可数名词
) V) J1 l& H' |! }# g: T4 r+ J8 afurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
! z, q& M4 u* {) fevidence foliage advertising health ) Y, y# c8 m5 e
A : 流体 air water. M& ?" k, R* }4 Y: G1 S/ k* _
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
8 j% c3 S5 d0 T9 `8 LC: 抽象名词 information
: g$ `& V! N" n/ ?6 mD: 总称名词 poetry machinery; l+ K i M2 t: Y) s. V
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ) t: ~6 f# i' _2 Q& v8 [1 w. o
F: 自然现象 rain drops
. d* K; e6 ^# a+ @G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
2 Y- n7 x1 s! C, s" D; dphilosophy biology history
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- C( X) B$ H+ N5 M2.常考的不规则单复数4 I9 J) x S2 i& U! O& K
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
! S) y/ l$ k2 h; Xhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria * a/ U: U" I1 l
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii7 N1 H" \- N% k( z; A
) G6 R$ c. q) ]- f7 o8 J4 Z8 G) j0 S3.常考的单复数同型的名词7 a4 F: T& P2 p5 R. E; n
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp$ O/ |$ b/ R* ? |8 E' L8 H0 x
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4. 常考的可数名词+ O$ s: M6 Q7 J: F
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
* k* h" \; H, O! i' Xelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
; [! z6 R- F1 c( R6 i ^system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
- F+ Y4 Y) J+ M. M5 e3 t6 e' Pvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
, O5 o# h3 t! z3 J- i/ Rsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,% r. @; \+ N2 B
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use" D/ z* L# g) b+ N. S; u
time , life , action , activity , study - u6 _' _+ ^9 M, C9 K4 A3 L& x+ o
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
, G/ L% `- c2 l" y1 A- v: k; c' Q& f3 rarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)( Y J- f: k- m) f
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories / ?7 H0 q1 n! o) d5 a3 N
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 7 M* E$ m8 ~( s1 Q! X/ r/ h
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 4 l, K0 d p! C8 _- O* ^
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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