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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词 ) A$ b+ e' q8 Q6 L! f8 E( z
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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. m  ?! }0 W' O) N1. 常考的不可数名词
4 P! A5 ]. ?; a$ L" T' |7 R7 dfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
4 }, e8 O& x- c: r4 c$ q  H' Fevidence foliage advertising health
/ r! \- j) h5 B$ C. }/ A+ M0 pA : 流体 air water
& z( [& q  U. PB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt9 G0 a. t2 W9 I
C: 抽象名词 information 1 j7 ~: d- [; w3 C0 B, `( ^
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery0 F; U- D7 h. n( R5 _4 w3 P2 d, @) b
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
/ F; c7 X2 I/ S3 B$ @! _, x7 g0 fF: 自然现象 rain drops
$ b; A3 \4 R* c* IG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
4 |1 ?* ~2 S. gphilosophy biology history
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  h; ]; a" P. U9 S( f+ o2.常考的不规则单复数& r& n" H; ~* b
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises $ y8 ]3 ~5 z' v& x% F  z
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 9 t& ]5 U& i8 J& S: a
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词; f) ?+ Q  |: ]3 f9 W% c6 `' K
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp% c& {$ c! N9 v3 l( j

' j- \+ J4 L! D! a$ S4. 常考的可数名词! k8 _$ k( q* ?) z
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub6 U* [' m4 X3 s2 `
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
: M, N# ?) N6 S9 ]system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
3 D( @9 u3 Q& }8 vvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change7 L/ v9 A8 x: ?
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
* s# [. l$ F; B6 qsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,* R! H7 D; X$ A
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
& ?. O% C5 O5 atime , life , action , activity , study # D8 u% r' A. g: P; C
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件), o* ?  G% V! p; Y2 y( P( J7 H6 R
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)2 _6 j: f& c- g8 I6 C
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
4 Q" G: M1 J6 T: d% T3 Bcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 6 S* O6 ]+ Z  m- ]6 K5 @+ P' O
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. % U# m0 q- s7 U8 E" C
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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