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托福常考的名词
6 S# {& l% u/ K* E8 f, F0 qusa-liu（酷游BBS） ; ^7 I. C$ z$ X- ?# Y! U8 K: b, l" s
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1. 常考的不可数名词 3 F' K+ Q1 d+ }7 Y- V" _
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
( G+ M7 q( y: X% uevidence foliage advertising health - M+ Y1 [$ ~9 D# N s2 b, J
A : 流体 air water, j% ^& ]4 `+ P
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt( C- _7 [7 i& i- u6 S W
C: 抽象名词 information ; `$ L; S# T4 g" z
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
* V2 ?7 w+ \$ IE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
8 B( k( Y$ R2 {" wF: 自然现象 rain drops; `6 j7 h, T$ }7 K7 y# {3 o, h) D
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
8 `9 z( M# `+ H1 I% p- O1 ?: p3 \philosophy biology history9 c0 @# X) j. ^) Y
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2.常考的不规则单复数
7 f3 y; e6 W' D q0 W0 S: ?' Tman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
4 M6 C$ N6 `0 e1 n* V5 s6 G. Vhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
3 C9 c* K P& t6 y; ~* _0 O. Rmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii1 n, Z* y% w; M; ~' s
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词8 Y9 s/ u/ E5 I
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp" ~2 r! U) ]" \) X; {
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4. 常考的可数名词
! g$ ?2 ~" e0 E- n Sdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
! ~4 T7 }4 R3 p3 |# welement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
6 F( o+ B$ X. X! {% Gsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
4 C3 D- e7 J- ]! x/ Mvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change) y$ c. P7 B: G1 g; f
. O, n3 L7 x$ I5. 即可数又不可数的名词' Z- o! s6 T& ]" I$ z3 d
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,; o) b q3 R4 k: Q/ j$ G
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
% O- s: Q* A9 y3 x4 wtime , life , action , activity , study & h; ~ Z% S Y) M9 Y% z9 ~. @
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)8 D% I$ y- e1 |; \
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
! F6 ^# X/ ^; d6 ~collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
5 F5 C# {" g% y% s' q! Lcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ! s) `1 b9 A3 ~+ V4 r, G
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. ! p5 k/ V" J. e+ C2 X4 k
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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