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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."6 N' N. w: ?# K1 N: t
- P& M) N3 h5 \9 R7 J' u"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."; b! X' q. n% B8 |) g) Q, V
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:: T' [$ K8 t2 ~* C J3 S) c& W
; i9 a$ O0 h: R. q- V/ B1 n"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." - a+ k% n& y( r
1 ^3 M7 a% ~) S"He rejected my idea."* k) u5 w6 w" q) `+ e
) [: X4 X9 ]5 G1 K0 [3 @; ?"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.( v7 g3 ^8 {4 x* K8 N. @
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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& H% ?2 i1 u8 A$ @! ]You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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