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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
, h- E3 }' l7 _- b% mreduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。% Z  C5 [) F2 d( S; i2 Y* i9 M
这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."4 B, v2 g# W1 j, H( `
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:1 f$ I) g2 `1 w- s1 o+ _

9 F) _+ r1 `9 l' q! x" V6 w- E"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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"He rejected my idea."% F) d/ U, |+ m  {
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:4 V2 F* {8 V1 b" z: U8 Z( [8 T; ?1 Q" }
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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8 q6 R8 ^' q, e" @( I, ~"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
Other opinions:) y$ U! u7 g$ g3 x. H

* P4 a7 ]3 I: S- p4 v: y/ IThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
* s! I- t; [4 h# C) g"I refused / rejected his job offer."9 o, H: i" M& K* Z
Difference in Grammar:
  s" u, ?, f! d0 ~. _' ?& T9 w"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.
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There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.% x# D  e3 r& }6 A. @) F
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Refuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. 2 x  }$ D; j' P- t& g

! S- \1 o# A, W- g- v+ ?& @4 ]5 o"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
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8 u" C$ l- ?. n. {Reject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
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" r) b% N$ J: x6 f"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
( ?! [: t1 x8 m! c( r1 {: i+ OIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
( }) u0 `9 p0 ^- Z9 |; ^Other opinions:
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: D. q- s# z  m! b  N! f$ d% eThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...
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thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34 ( D% w9 j2 Y5 O5 _' u9 d
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
" R2 H& u" ~- Lreduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

, N; L9 u0 \+ c, l# W7 m4 `- \和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
& f! ~3 D0 r3 [& ]7 {In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36
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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.% V$ v2 A' A7 y0 R, B" Y& }* f3 r
If you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.5 ^* ~* \0 R. ^& i! J: x
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If you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34
% i% k  ~2 F- M) oIf you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.8 f. v9 Z# r8 G0 \
If you want to immi ...
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Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.6 a7 X8 a' X' Y6 b
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50 % @7 n% P) a3 G0 w
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

6 L. b3 R5 e; W( @Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑
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7 M3 b8 y, ?& c, @Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03 ; a2 z0 v) C* q/ N- n5 A$ L
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
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Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
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