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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。" T8 t/ H, Q' U
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。
$ B: i6 r1 T8 q9 F( u, G$ x4 {这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."% c8 D3 }4 V4 o6 @4 s: e8 `8 r! \

$ R# `' h8 m& V7 t" }7 }# @9 t) W"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."7 X1 s5 J$ I' Z. A6 K# [
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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6 r" Y3 Q4 P& C/ u# w- S+ V3 D2 i"He rejected my idea."" u8 F* q9 u( `6 J4 L

' k/ @3 j9 s5 Z4 y: B  F& M"I applied for the job but was rejected."8 W- _8 Z' I4 \5 T4 D% h

: O- ?+ _' O8 A8 t9 eSome other differences that come to mind:- Q+ i1 r( h+ G! V7 X
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.+ @/ F5 \1 a" q. O# x3 W* U7 ]3 P

8 d  B+ n6 t/ \$ G"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:/ |; x, }8 {- l

: D/ {' y& m8 H$ W; SThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
% g: d, J  ?' T7 T6 _" X"I refused / rejected his job offer."! L. R* V3 S% H1 \) M9 b2 S) ?( g
Difference in Grammar:
) X7 N8 r1 Y$ m: a+ \! q"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.$ S2 E9 {& N; T. _
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There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.( L- h. ~* ?3 e

( y2 h5 e5 ~, h. x- r; h& L% SRefuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. $ e: @7 `; u5 N, j% ]
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"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
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/ i# w, V  z. bReject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
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"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
7 f; t3 N2 n- Z# e5 h8 w. ~5 XIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
1 J1 |; K3 F' \) ^* e( D% `+ sOther opinions:' ~7 D5 {6 y8 i. E7 V

: b8 Q7 J& _8 n( q. RThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

* x9 d6 V$ _9 G: E; D7 S5 `thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34
3 G% F6 `& S3 B# BReject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。/ Q& K' w- M. j& |0 q3 p
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...
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和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48 ' ^+ P. R  Y, R3 \+ a) t
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36
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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
0 n- @( H9 K) N# o- J% NIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.
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0 s6 m: u3 G* R! dIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34 ! r: {$ }/ A) [4 b& x9 {5 r+ a6 X
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
$ Z/ x2 F# m9 g% }, HIf you want to immi ...

4 i( I) G4 T5 p! A5 \. y8 S( A6 GThanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
7 o! G# {% Q# {) N$ P6 M" iSomething/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...
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Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑 6 R9 T: U" V5 o- b" d8 G4 I3 e

/ a( j& q0 s6 Q0 `$ gAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03 $ G7 G. U% o8 q) G4 J
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
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Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
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