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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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# f% @. x( t5 h- s$ H"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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1 \0 f! o8 o* h: K( Y9 K5 y7 A1 d2 o"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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3 r% u' }7 p: ]. C% g; Z"He rejected my idea."
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:
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: a- _: D6 V7 h& k% n* o0 L"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.1 A/ ~( k, i v* l: Z6 j/ q
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't." U7 c0 D/ ?) r+ b6 X* Y+ U
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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