AMA Demerit Reduction Defensive Drive Course 课程试题 跪求高手帮忙 急用！谢谢谢

C.Brian

跪求高手给答案
  b" _- K, N3 Y) @, F& U
# g+ h6 W- f; I4 o$ u可以的话 解释一下原因 谢谢大家

6 O& ]& W; R$ T9 c
  y8 r* }* |/ A1.Which of the following are best practices with respect to backing?
4 y% r6 ]8 |6 p6 a1 P- V6 S9 M1 ]
    A)Back at 10km/h
2 j! a8 g* F, w: |, j: `- p0 i9 ]
    B)All of the answers are correct
" e' h0 @$ P! u4 L7 E1 H
& ^4 I2 U0 k; t0 N: q) Q+ ]; x  e    C)Back to the blind side of the vehicle
! T. \! j4 ^, L* y- {( P
    D)Avoid backing whenever possible

   2.If you can't avoid a collision, what is the best action to take to reduce injuries?
+ o" X9 O7 r' l  A)Lock your brakes and turn toward the ditch
5 O0 C( E, j  V
    B)Use controlled braking and steering to collide with any objects at an angle

+ U  P$ c# }- W! _& S4 M    C)Lock your brakes and steer hard to the left side of the highway

' a' c3 D% n) S8 s9 j    D)Slam on the brakes and hit head-on
& [2 W7 e4 S0 m6 Q0 X( y
    3.The most effective way to quickly stop a vehicle traveling at speeds greater than 60 km/h on wet pavement is to:
. J- |9 t+ F$ @7 V* s; m) w  a' I
# o( l  T* f7 k7 g4 |    A)Pump the brakes
$ C$ A7 K, p9 n2 B2 x# {* C2 X
    B)Shift to a lower gear and squeeze the brakes
9 s1 s) W7 j. F- ]  ?1 I3 T
% d  s, E) _% S, c1 ~6 _    C)Lock the brakes
  S4 J* R- B$ F1 v- a
. R7 B7 c2 V; q% p0 Y8 k+ w* H    D)Threshold brake
9 f8 y2 h* a  T7 P( s6 e0 P# K& `& n
   

0 Y( Z2 y. v# r    4.When driving a vehicle equipped with ABS brakes, the best way to stop in an emergency is:

/ a: d  g, f' i& k7 w) x& {' M    A)Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal
) v( V0 i7 }: B& h; x- u4 B
! y1 s7 @  ?% ?6 a, Z3 e    B)Quickly pump the brake pedal

  m1 M" Z- K# z" [4 V4 f3 _" I    C)Slowly pump the brake pedal

    D)Press on the brake pedal until you feel a pulsating, then ease up

   5.What is the minimum distance ahead that you should look when driving?

   A)Four seconds ahead
+ k' s5 H, R- e6 n
    B)12 to 15 seconds ahead
  ^7 N5 H) w% ^! ~
7 f+ A" ?8 U% G( g8 v   C) Four car lengths

   D) About 1 km

( i" R( h' B9 d    6.Responsibility for the safe maintenance of any vehicle rests mainly with:
$ a0 v' x+ X/ M) F+ D
2 X  O) a3 {$ }" Z   A) The automotive department or service station
# n: B% D/ u% F; f6 O
  B)  The owner/operator
4 B0 ]$ M" e! C4 x, o7 O: S$ O3 J
  H! s: e  c3 g8 L! R   C) Law enforcement officers

  D)  The manufacturer

    7.The condition of tires on a vehicle is important because:

   A) Contact between tires and the road stop the vehicle

  B)  All of the answers are correct
7 r+ B) M4 X$ A8 N$ \( r
   C) Tires provide traction

  D)  Tires carry the vehicle's load
# P2 G0 |# b7 y1 |- u
   8. A yellow traffic sign indicates:
( v  c3 i: G. z8 J) A$ C9 u$ K- |
# K5 x. ]2 n! x  T: T+ i7 h# S4 S   A) Roadside services
3 i: ?0 I  }. `# d, h/ ]! q5 M. Q
6 w; n% H. D9 @5 Y4 U# h" s   B) A construction zone

+ C2 V9 e% e/ o   C) A general warning
6 ]# n" d( v4 K6 M
   D) A prohibitive message
* E/ R: ^. p6 ]- d+ B! F/ Y- l
3 U# r6 X& R" _& l
/ z8 @4 S+ H8 q7 y2 J$ y0 [) j   9. You are driving on a highway when the left front tire suddenly goes flat. You should:
4 {0 O. x) ]% \1 w; x
& V  f3 d/ G' J. f) y3 [   A) Signal, pump brakes, and steer left

   B) Signal, pump brakes, and steer right
# N" C4 ^; N! P1 j3 g) i
   C) Grip the wheel firmly, engage ABS brakes, and steer right

   D) Grip the wheel firmly, steer straight, and reduce speed without using the brakes
8 a# V! ]4 d+ |! u: Q2 ?& ]
  10.  Properly understanding an anti-lock braking system:
. m5 `# K5 P" Y" R" O! ?
* Z( J& y# A+ J7 w+ |3 b/ K- q   A) Can help drivers be safer on the road

, u6 n7 C, Z0 Y' g+ G- G+ s  B)  All of the answers are correct

% m( V3 E  S( p/ [" Z& O. i9 q  C)  Can greatly reduce the risk of injury

D)   Can reduce the risk of having a collision
) u" r1 r3 Q+ {, {+ @, [( {

- G2 |' m; p" L$ H9 E; ]   11. You should return to your lane after passing another vehicle once:

   A) The other driver signals with the lights

$ s$ _# I. p" t# M3 c0 d  B)  You can see the other vehicle in your rear-view mirror
0 I+ R4 A" E! @
  C)  Your rear bumper passes the front bumper of the other vehicle

  D)  You are 5 metres past the vehicle

  12.  To be proactive and reduce the chance of road rage in other drivers, you should:
8 W- `7 k8 r9 }1 u; L) p
   A) Drive the same speed as all other drivers
5 ^6 D( T9 ]2 z# Y
3 I" D% ~7 o! C- a( k  T$ t   B) Signal 30 metres prior to turns in rural areas
1 ~% E) G+ L* k) V, v% X+ k( A$ `
  C)  Keep a space cushion all around your vehicle
, p9 d, m: J% `) d% {6 \
6 |4 J8 K' B6 w5 U8 _  D)  All of the answers are correct
0 p/ K1 V! ^5 x, X, y4 g, W
  13.  The first thing you should do prior to backing out of a parking stall is:

  A)  Sound your horn twice
# I0 c: s7 s$ T- q6 S' P, C
# }" z3 r8 p5 w( R- q: x5 y5 v  B)  Proceed slowly

1 s; U/ A# X) |3 U6 o  C)  Walk around the vehicle to check for hazards

  D)  Use your mirrors and look out the rear window
% y/ `% @: ~5 q1 O  U$ ~
8 Y) z% a# X9 Q, P
   14. What causes most vehicle crashes?
) K5 O0 }  r0 W
  A)  Traffic laws
: Z2 ]5 v# d# g+ e
  B)  Defects in the road

  C)  Human error
, C" r0 k3 @  Y4 w6 R
  D)  Inadequate traffic controls
7 M" h* d$ r! e, F: o
( W$ B  h' H. N/ x1 V1 b& x" h
  15.  A black/white or red/white traffic sign indicates:

& F, J8 m  ?" P8 }: L& ]) @ A)   A construction zone

B)    A general warning

, q: R  f1 F8 A: V. J C)   Roadside services

6 J$ ], s, E! B6 Q: _D)    A traffic regulation
8 q0 x  n& y$ k# W' Z) i

16.   A flashing red traffic control light always has the same meaning as:
  U. E" G  I" l% A* n" b
A)    A caution sign

( J8 _( n* A& b! u+ fB)    A yield sign

$ m3 H9 R7 \) j+ X- FC)    A stop sign

3 Q" o+ R7 r2 d/ W# I# t2 r8 YD)    An ordinary red traffic light
2 m8 I$ v/ j' E" J0 T, y
0 ?( r" p2 H3 u0 H8 @5 `3 @
17.    The major factor contributing to cornering skids is:

  A)  Entering the corner too fast
) W0 v3 _8 T3 ^& {7 t% i
+ R" f, z! N9 n/ `, HB)    Driving with all season tires
4 h$ {, e; A$ N7 X- ?  J" f
# }* r& t+ C0 b* j, fC)    Braking sharply while in the curve

D)    Being unfamiliar with the road and road conditions

. ~, d. ]6 l% w$ _
: u6 N" E7 E. G( H" ^0 Z  18.  You will anticipate better when driving in a rural area if you:
" d  n; v- L7 V0 g

   A) Check your mirrors every 30 seconds
0 j$ T$ O8 T& H  G' O% ~# k6 D
) H6 E3 g  n! n  x  C( x   B) Scan at least 25 seconds ahead




    19. Maintaining a 4-second following distance in wet weather conditions is an example of:
) a7 n: ]" r+ T) e2 _9 q0 d( W2 `
" @2 j- c+ p! V( C6 ?8 s) [0 B3 r6 ?   A) Time management
3 \$ g* v: i- m: n
   B) Communication

2 w' C* P1 i+ ^- _; r6 _  C)  Searching
# [) j& ]% \( ~' v6 m
+ R+ @9 G; t  p' |+ e   D) Managing space



/ ]4 u( E9 @9 S6 j* c/ L  20.  When a vehicle loses traction in a curve and has a rear wheel skid, it is called:
1 |2 V" R$ f3 u
A)   A braking skid

! L$ k- Z" A& p8 R; f3 y! t0 W9 i B)   A cornering skid

! D; I3 x: M0 R+ ?8 B1 l- }  C)  Power steer

  m( a; N$ ]( _4 P3 U+ T. e  D)  Understeer

7 S! e  m' y# F5 m  {  ?1 ?  21.  To keep a safe following distance in an urban area, a driver should:

' P$ _# L" Z% H  Z, M A)   Keep at least a two car length following distance

2 }* M  J2 Y: k$ m2 d5 q; h B)   Keep at least a 2- to 3-second following distance

C)    Keep at least a 12-second following distance
) i9 s: I& ^- l$ Q5 F1 w  o
D)   Keep one car length for every 10km/h of speed
3 s# K3 S9 C) R