 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One0 Z9 z0 U- w" p6 c3 V
1 X, G) `- S9 M# y7 w6 M1 B@introduce yourself& A) |' p4 F# b' u# l2 \
自我介绍
' C1 E# R/ a y: k" q1. My name is Mary Grove.
# y) K, n- L* H7 U$ u2. My name is Gregory Paul.. S5 I7 b/ w6 }/ |# S
3. I'm Bill Speaks.) m' J, p! k/ W5 _) I
4. I'm Betty Hones.8 H1 a( o5 X- Y
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@ask for permission
- C5 o% ~% R: e2 i. Z8 ~* D3 O征求同意
: N9 O' r; a; X! a8 q7 G$ n1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?% G+ X- V' U, b
2. May I sit here?
9 B1 S3 W$ d+ S3. May I use your bathroom?0 l0 G/ e9 J4 O6 K# _
9 r8 G' g/ W* K) Y' h@introduce a conversation5 F/ J/ B3 m6 Q' @4 v' i3 ^
引出话题5 K/ j; ?' a5 d2 Z+ d
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
/ v, K( c& p/ \9 s+ D- ^% q2. By the way, my sister has got married.
% N% k4 K) G0 J9 {: t3. By the way, they arrived intact.) d$ R0 s) f9 D, {: U! l2 o
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@thank someone
7 O7 p& N1 R) }- D/ `4 {7 y向人道谢6 O1 N" f8 J3 {6 c
1. - Use my bike, please.) |" l4 D# \/ x6 G# W* ^/ q, i
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 p1 Z% x8 X3 z6 Q9 ~+ ?% R: u
2. - Laura, your phone call." B- {# k; ]* [+ I. b- q, y
- Thank you.
, i* A& w$ F* c+ c. [6 K7 t' N3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you5 b( D6 t( C+ u5 d0 E! `) T$ V$ ~
回答别人的道谢% z k- L) P3 ]) Y ~, R% m
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
/ F( y$ g' |; ^& n1 l' B: y- Oh, my pleasure.
: O$ B z; h) Z% J: [+ r7 R2. - I've got the book. Thank you.* @8 @3 e- F4 `" l" O5 O, P, }
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger' U9 S4 L6 G+ W* f$ [
与陌生人攀谈& o! ]0 Z- ], V4 q v
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?4 d7 C: K* f5 i. O% {5 \* ?
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
5 H. o8 f& {7 V1 i6 @2 f3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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$ O2 |' p; v0 q' W! [5 N8 m@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time" C; V4 {! z6 j4 h2 D" o* s" e" t
首次见面后道别; I0 p4 N( k0 P( Y. D
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.: w; f$ X) @4 a4 W& \1 `" t+ V
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
' A1 L- Y/ s/ U6 ~ F2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
' ]6 f6 g+ \$ Q1 {- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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; f( o% s$ g0 m/ y- Y; p$ k$ k@describe something( P. q( k. g- O/ C/ ^. d9 c ]# G* h
描述事、物) V, y) W. H% U6 u
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 ] O( j4 F R7 h8 Y7 n2 . This is a brown metal box.
* C9 x2 e/ S( v; Q3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
, H* |4 t9 i3 Z- I" j& F' D) w赞美别人
3 Z G' ?' p! [ Q1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
: B0 k2 u2 ]# @' l$ l2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
# w7 f3 X$ i$ ]7 E3. You look prettier in this dress.
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# }9 i( r1 l( I6 x% `) }6 _/ `@make suggestions& J9 ~) y) ~2 s% m- y$ ]5 s2 i
提出建议4 D( X6 r8 j z9 v
1. Try this sweater. H1 B4 k7 \5 V* J
2. Try the blue one.2 S" ~# |) I7 r) a- ]5 P
3. How about green?
/ w- p' W- M* T' \6 P0 {4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize) H6 L. W7 }& ?( {1 Y
道歉1 j( q! J/ z+ ?" w$ F% h
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.& z- P# g6 }* |+ u9 C9 l. r0 i
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ N; ]. C2 I4 O5 y! c, E6 q
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
: m; M% b4 D# w! o- m0 bB : I'm really sorry.. m. r+ t& }& x9 b' E
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?% \6 ~. J% v" |- v$ R2 {/ h
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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9 M3 v% H( v' D9 I1 w" P3 P2 u; @@ask for help. f7 E8 }. v2 }/ d& c4 O
请求协助' r( o* c7 }7 ]5 Q! s' V4 F
1. Can you help me?4 a/ V" h4 E$ _6 D/ J @1 |" k2 ]
2. Can you help me with this load of books?& _7 f$ H- V; E* p0 w
@reassure someone8 n: f! b# d6 B$ [& Q" J7 d% A s
为人打气
$ D( h K3 r1 i, k( S q, C* u; M: ?1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& b# ^/ W) _! V$ |
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
: r n/ i% m; d8 w* l) R$ I询问别人是否捡到东西
1 b/ s3 J+ F0 u8 \$ ]1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, r6 {- m# T# O2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone2 ~, B% _) K- @2 d- `
介绍别人8 | a; a8 g% ]6 p
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% s' M9 H8 v( w3 Z2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.* H* Y# B5 B: U @& L- G0 W
0 {0 P8 r/ L+ D4 P6 O" K; V3 y- u@respond to an introduction
1 {# B0 r/ `) X% u. U介绍后回答
( `% C( Q9 } T7 k, _, G1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
, |8 d) h* I* Y1 |$ b) pB: How do you do?5 }8 z! A) d5 b) T) q/ u
A: This is my brother Jim.5 T( q ^, m4 d( `) L
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 a( c# K& M6 [1 b; |. x
: b0 h. B. X+ C4 i3 g d@correct yourself8 a1 ?) }: s5 @! R; Y
改正言辞错误. W% Z* O. L! D6 \' Y
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
, t0 A) G, P: X1 B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
5 |7 }( M0 }0 uB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...! x5 ]0 [* S# j% A# O1 J; @9 R+ Y
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@offer7 p1 `, {5 I0 a
善意帮忙/ I) I* N; j$ J' p
1. Would you like something to eat?) K+ t$ o. h# e- t# v% H4 R
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone" ?2 A9 f4 c* i, V
向人道谢/ p# _+ e1 S: {; ?4 R
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* c1 y+ y& N$ J
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.3 y# }9 }: a" |- S
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@respond to thanks
p$ X; J7 F3 P& m' W" S" j回答别人的道谢# @, A' J0 j1 P- @
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
8 K5 k3 U5 S; M& z" GB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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- t' O( f- J9 @' `* q6 S@accept an offer
1 Z2 @1 i- H+ q5 K2 z p( ]接受别人好意
: c4 }& [( s' E# {0 S1. A: Would you like something to eat?# P* ?6 } k4 ?
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- C/ x c+ q) F1 }# i( t
A: Would you like something to drink?
) s8 l. ]1 i' s3 J9 kB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.. m, _9 }$ B6 u" c U. X$ [
! D+ o7 z0 v! O! P L@refuse to offer
* L& M" N4 ^8 u$ _5 e+ k婉拒别人好意
$ u1 j5 S( M; v/ L9 g1 X3 T& N1. A: Would you like something to eat?
7 W1 C& u. E( [3 DB: No, thanks.
# u8 B2 t2 g6 U2 }2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. T% e, _! r1 n5 }! \0 Z! ]5 o! {
B: No, thanks. I can manage them0 z0 {0 A' ?8 {, P
myself.
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7 G! J2 ^ N7 [ @. a@Here they are., r! X" h. Z3 U( Y& z3 x1 `
就在这里。3 [, O% b+ t" c! s3 s# s( S
@The traffic is very heavy.1 F3 l4 ?& R+ V0 h% I5 E: S+ O
交通非常拥挤。- d9 d# ]7 S( Q
@Me, too.
- C4 _. Q# B* J7 P我也要。
( v1 V6 Q1 ?* q@Take it easy.
) r# u6 l+ C! H+ U& ]& a, X3 H. l别紧张。1 ^ I" n0 G M2 @% u1 q5 L9 ?
@You really saved the day for me.9 E) A: P! d( W8 g" o
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help
2 }2 U8 Q0 k, \; G请求协助
9 K8 u* W H( Z$ K" w% f1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?, ?$ A4 O# }/ Y
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 L/ `, c/ ?& b' l7 k p$ u2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: n9 h) |' |- d1 \+ \
M: Certainly, madam.4 K2 |) I( l( z
. ~- B$ U/ b0 C. E@say good-bye to someone you just met
3 `+ B+ E# E& ~见面人士道别
; |* x$ H- ?0 |) ~$ `' M& u4 E1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
) K+ o% w4 @8 n5 b" aF: See you later. Have a good time.
% H' @5 R( _$ h+ ?% s/ H2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
( P4 Y) U+ V2 T" ~/ GF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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, e8 h, Q" R. A; p@apologize
7 k+ t: y b F P致歉
- v3 P: U8 j6 o" c1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- P- d; x- z5 ~) q R9 u, L2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 N1 L) S0 }3 p
0 A2 c; H8 s4 B2 m) l' P& C; q( _$ f@give directions
% ~" a, m1 L' c8 R1 u; K, `! e指路# D% E' X& Q. Y. D* {; M
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?6 h5 T6 a3 `! o% J/ O9 J8 i
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.0 X. f: Y, n% f' ^' s h, r' ^2 T6 O. b
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
0 r+ {3 L& H J* u rM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.( w& w. t' `* B8 ~( j
; v' W# ~# f% T$ K( e@make excuses5 [. B# ]8 P Q, D
辩解
& e& h8 N1 L5 P# |1 z1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.( p X+ o9 @9 x( a; ?9 m: @
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.3 ^1 ^1 B# r8 O9 J1 `. r" P
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@accept an apology- \7 E( o+ h C
接受. z j% P* L; S& M; W" G
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.0 W M9 }# ^+ E4 U7 |7 N1 C
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you7 S* Q$ W) P8 ~8 y
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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. _$ R- V! G7 s5 T) H) |: _6 G1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.5 x# u8 z2 z% _1 P7 M" z0 r$ W
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.$ }6 M1 _3 N6 n+ ?) ~+ h
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@accept a gift
; {# n0 ]$ R" S/ h6 H+ Q: x, p接受礼物1 S+ h% E+ l+ T: D
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.& ^. _( ~3 c# m* \+ Z, T
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.9 c" c# l# @& q4 Y6 _5 l$ Q3 R
3 o1 L. h% Z! R+ |( q+ N- e8 x@order something to eat and drink
+ w3 y5 A" h. H6 e0 n5 P. C5 k点菜或点饮料
3 R U, y! _" d- Q7 z" x1. F: What would you like to eat?
# |5 H" z( [$ A7 u" o5 ZM: I'd like the mee krob.9 @; T$ X# }; l3 q C" M
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
$ {' b# W& d1 ~2 r$ zM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine? V! e+ |# ?: C) T
. ]& f* R. F% K+ N; B6 r) L@make a suggestion
2 b$ x. _% ^8 O. Y提出建议" g% B' X0 J2 k% k
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?% F8 r9 O. M! T
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
" R2 P7 w) [+ g; U2 Y7 M欢迎 p2 V3 k" q: K" _) d) ^
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
- u% _% ^9 T8 `+ u+ F4 z" _2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.% M, o2 F# k5 F" s
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@ask about someone's job
- R; {* v: J1 w W问别人的职业" @, [1 ]" H) Q) y& t7 y& n
1. F: What do you do?4 a3 j& n. X( C( D; t- s
M: I'm a dentist.
# w$ z: a# Z$ [- @- _) U% `2. F: May I know your job?' r4 M+ S0 y6 {2 Q. b" A( R
M: I'm a journalist.# @2 O$ K( w+ E* s) F
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@excuse yourself* C" H* @3 \, B/ e# ]5 e. w7 \
请求原谅
# n) k" E3 U! W. c& \; _9 I1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 m- v" ?% s. Y" ~3 p+ B+ N D
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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! q4 C+ {9 r* @5 Z@ask about a problem8 U2 H1 t2 ]# [+ h
询问对方的困难
6 m3 U* J1 |# Q1 ]1. F: What's the matter?9 n3 f" J6 N p% \9 _' S- o9 v: _
M: My boss wants me to go back to the) B; {" D" d, Z/ V' c3 q9 D3 j
company immediately.! s) r6 Q, }% t9 |) H2 v
2. F: Is it serious?+ f; f* Y! _* I& Q
M: No, it's just a stomachache.5 H; L, ^9 n1 S
4 c( \ Q! x/ c& Y" b6 S) o+ B \@express concern
8 w: g$ F7 i/ L: S表示关怀
9 M& j. \4 I' g6 F$ O1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
- E: u/ ^5 U) t3 e+ S1 k$ D$ O2 @M: I hope nothing is wrong.1 l" c1 r1 @5 H! |4 s& S5 f, P% S
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
8 B d+ e% Q. F3 x2 ^9 [. z; rM: I hope your daughter is all right.9 ^. R4 Q: a, B- Y
+ l$ o$ c+ s0 B/ i- l+ C: ?@ask about a past event
9 }3 e$ o( e3 _4 m8 A% |) b询问已发生的事情
+ j& i6 F- s B. h5 Y( N1. M: What happened?
. |( s6 B" K, J- s! G4 @F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
% ` D: [4 r: q6 y4 M$ P- _2. M: What happened?
" B2 Q$ s: E* h! ?F: Her car was lost.
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8 v# k9 h( V" {. V% r7 ]1 h@ask about a problem
0 @* r5 U. v3 A5 I; t询问对方的困难- d/ C6 T7 m) D* B. _4 V
1. M: What's wrong?
& y( l9 _, o, Z& fF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
" g3 @, R1 |+ B' n1 O5 \2. M: What's wrong?0 z9 t1 d3 V6 ~" V! i2 g
F: There's no power.* Q$ n1 ^) L7 v7 t
9 Y6 V% A5 P- ]+ A@express surprise
% A4 H& I# [' ~表示惊讶) @+ t% z+ q, s2 s' {
1. M: Who's that?
9 B! V1 E* ~% a4 d" D, T; h( {F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
7 i8 ^0 Y3 W$ L: N1 A. b g3 C2. M: What's the matter?
. j4 U2 m0 m) Z* zF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.; ?8 I7 Z" W$ }, m I
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@leave someone after a date6 h; u/ k, ?; t+ ?* M
约会后临别说辞
! P- C7 @' a3 j/ v. {4 H0 {6 H1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
9 `4 g/ A4 N7 V, B* J: a9 FF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
7 p& R+ q; r/ C* t0 Z8 E2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 d7 `1 {2 i; q, t. w
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.9 B8 D- N# C3 l1 J9 d
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour% ~+ B) I. F! z
为太晚造访致歉- r' X. _# O0 e
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.7 H( ~, h* `6 s9 F/ A6 d
F: Oh, no, not at all.
9 n& {' o ?# B) d1 W! D2 E! k3 r5 x2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late." {6 z# R7 w, k6 t! H9 f `2 w
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
4 {; h1 [$ b U2 Y B/ w@accept an excuse2 F& _; K! N5 V5 J" X" P
接受对方道歉 ]# q/ y- M* `$ R1 U8 H
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
% @) W8 D7 W, A% a% p' dF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
! U: m3 @/ @8 H; t邀请别人进门
( @# H: c9 h# a/ ?/ B1. M: Julia.$ N7 j" K/ G2 n/ t# a
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.3 q+ p7 D6 U) v6 k
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.$ v+ N7 p4 A# h" b, o( f! R: N& d
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
9 Q$ f8 ]3 R( A许诺1 t* v4 o( e) _6 M7 H
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
; U1 X" w! p' b4 i' S8 r8 q( ]9 k2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people# a# d& U; P" X5 ]. R" B
告辞
5 F; [, X# ~- s- p( i1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.4 B" a/ w8 f7 B! G: Z6 X# {; b1 G
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.3 E5 W; X* d8 y
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+ k. c' Q4 j% o" u. a- N8 O7 i@What do you want?* \4 n& _, K; d$ \( m4 u
什么事?
* e# {9 |: F, b+ U3 G@After you.
" u, \: U; `+ D+ B1 \1 s请先走。3 n, q6 f4 ]6 r/ O" p
@I'll take care of everything.
- g4 D; T* D9 X* h+ U" l我会好好照料一切。4 R# e2 M Y) y! k
@I'm not complaining.
$ Z* r* z3 h# ?) J( N我不在意。
* D, f$ u# c% X@I never like that umbrella stand.9 [6 f. U- r8 z/ }% E$ g* S$ u
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。% }$ v* F6 Y2 p* s; d
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Three/ I7 K7 I$ D/ U) M
3 \! E* S# K9 w@express excitement:) T! {" D% P4 U
表示兴奋8 e, w5 r0 `- V2 n
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.: ~6 w' P; k; p/ P
Oh, I am so excited.3 X% V# m( J: ]: `' D/ g- e
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
, j# I$ c+ }8 a9 R& F6 T2 \# Z. H0 D* tReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.3 d( [8 X: P) O, U! u
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
( g$ T/ {* ~! m5 j0 v8 t, \谈论未来特定时间的事
; g5 |0 I& ]! R$ ? `4 A% p1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
, d _4 Z, f; _6 e& `' | y) X# a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne." ~, ^ [% i3 f$ x
; L3 ?. R. G7 d& K@talk about future schedules:+ t( k) J6 c" f* S9 A- t
谈论未来安排
0 t* A3 i7 ?$ u1. When does he arrive?
2 I; v7 S& f0 w [: b8 S% E" N; q- H/ r+ v2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon." P: c8 J. C; ~% F0 H
5 j% ?/ ]# ^* M* T7 n
@express approval or agreement:1 G' k5 [7 t& b2 b6 i0 A
表示赞同
: b1 G9 }8 C4 ^, V9 d0 h) V1. He'll be happy here.5 `) d$ x3 M) ]+ L8 ?- a E
That's for true.
6 l) a+ @" |9 K# Y5 z" G: l2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% h" t6 u+ R3 ] S, O
That's a neat idea." }- S2 @9 r2 W, r3 n5 G0 M8 D" c
$ u4 W* x5 R) E! ^
@express admiration:' F7 T" }% R' }7 a7 F
表示钦佩9 n6 a9 U7 p* O! ]1 a& S* |3 B
1. He'll get here by himself.
% R( R h+ Q9 Z' @( {2 ZHe's something!
- ]& E* n/ u7 _2. Bob repaired your car.
) Q) P* N# t" m( o3 n! e% t( ^Oh, he's great.( r9 @% x* p' d- L
- }& }: l6 P$ [2 }( E@express an opinion or belief:1 l$ M# A! _; `- b
表示意见或信念0 @4 j. J6 |" ]' K
1. I think he will win the next round.
: `; s G6 ?5 k* L! q) z# L" j2. I guess it's snowing.
' X( N$ W: v- X) H, g7 Z! M3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.# ~8 d; x% a2 }0 S* A3 L$ C
0 I2 D: K) E$ ]
@say two people are alike:
- X1 t# ?4 g1 Q; j( v说两人相似
9 o4 ^/ C) N3 F" Z" I9 j1. She always reminds him of Grandma.* L9 v( S' W6 Q( _, W
2. You are another James Bond!
/ ^9 j7 R$ f$ [* `) ]* A% J4 ^; @
; S) |, E( ~0 n( @0 Z8 ~7 k, U$ a; {; \- f
@ask indirectly about something:9 O3 f- s1 E6 h) t9 O$ d: P! @1 `& O
间接询问
" Q$ \. \: w2 U E1. We were just wondering about this trunk.' _! S; _' A3 k0 U" K% w
It's locked.
% ?# V- x% p6 K0 S3 n/ ?2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 z, B) }+ V0 y3 W1 }Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.0 A. l' H% m& H( h* |
6 ~9 G4 K+ N# S@offer help:
$ s2 I' M$ B/ o; v提议协助
W8 x9 P* Y3 N/ z1 d! [1. Let me help you with this.+ L0 S# @0 T0 o/ e8 O! ?$ l+ Q% J
Oh, thank you.
; P1 \, n# U; b; {: `+ ?3 T5 X/ U* t2. Let me help you with this trunk.
2 u% K) ?7 F* i; B( DThank you very much.* a* k. Q/ g# P. V/ Y
3 Q' i) R! o: H% c1 [6 d
@ask for help:
' T% D, [+ c0 ~请求协助) M! Z2 Y+ p/ V, e9 m
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 i! _- d2 b9 l5 l& r
2. Would you kindly move this table away?$ b( `( K0 G/ d5 v: W5 D
" g6 g6 a6 B8 j! D; j& `@tell someone not to hurry:
( V3 w* d% R* r/ J, M3 B告诉对方不必急
3 `4 w5 \- d7 f# M& |* B1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.! [6 z* c8 _' A+ C' g
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
& T9 j- o* @& W( `% i( u: lTake your time.
# d2 `$ d( ~9 P( ^, Y$ q- W* J5 b2 q5 U4 |9 k, _; n
@express similarities:
- D b! o8 s1 l4 J表示相同、一致' x8 c0 M8 _6 n6 V; w
1. I am a journalist.+ m+ Z+ F: e, F1 \7 T! \
I am, too.
, U' E6 n3 Q! K# X1 j! H2. I work for the BBC.
# P; Z- l" Q3 z3 TOh, I do, too.$ l, w) i& Y' Y) i- \. l
( _" n0 |# J5 h! |2 C) o@respond to good news:
P2 B1 k, Q2 i+ ~- N" }% j( s- n道贺7 b" Y! T U" D7 Y3 J( [* [
1. I've got a promotion.
3 Q' I% V$ k+ h @/ ICongratulations!
3 d* r/ x( o9 }% ^2. I've won a lottery.
+ f. U; ~0 o1 E; L& iOh, congratulations!- h6 X- g" P$ u P
2 K; q- G+ \, r. _- \7 ~3 A4 x
@express excitement about a future event:
- R: ~* g' R) W# n2 L- |8 {" L为未来某事兴奋
9 f: \: s7 h+ E" T7 B1. You said you have family in New York.- R1 V' ~& z# d1 G
You must be excited.
' m+ v& d" k aI can't wait to see them!
9 T0 J9 H# b/ Q$ W2. We will soon land in Rome.4 j* t, d" m2 b! p5 s
I can't wait to go there.
. Q& l) J$ C6 T9 K/ }; p0 ^/ b @
$ K$ ^, \5 W6 }) f4 ?$ y# B& n@say something doesn't bother someone:+ W$ u5 B1 B( g5 |) d
说某人不在乎某事# A5 n/ W8 H9 L
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
( w) }. L8 i. e" s! I2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
" b- c) r3 ?, [7 x3 c3 K9 H K% o( O' j& R- l
@wish someone a happy visit:
! v* T A3 O7 v- u, N8 W祝对方来访愉快
8 Q- _! Z I t! }5 l5 g7 F1. I will be here for about a week.
% z. u7 Q1 m1 D6 a9 l; Q/ }8 bHave a good stay.& S) ~- g4 H. O: v1 y
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.* I0 a- `3 I# l- e6 W+ v' ]2 x1 |2 I
Thank you.
/ w% M9 s. D3 ^+ |4 s+ h
; `" Y7 [1 @- w4 [1 w# S@invite someone to visit you:4 ^% P2 n' U) ]& M
邀对方来访
" o7 z& B' v! |- C0 V$ V1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.* q2 U* n0 D. M7 |1 d+ V
Thank you, I will.# p0 {5 F" W4 _' Q
2. I'll be in Boston next week.9 m0 C% {$ w& ^7 D [7 S
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 S2 S: {4 n2 W. I- l y
" D$ V3 U: o- Z@accept an invitation:
( |; T* K7 \ Z- N, F# _+ |, r) L接受邀请
" ]. m+ x- C/ J n1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?+ E) H! o0 ^9 z/ J' i& S
OK. You name the day.
2 {# a/ M6 e3 Y) ~1 J. {2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) o) @- ]; S, T+ _: tevening.! L) f6 W7 R9 x! w) |" t
Fine. You name the restaurant.
( U2 ~. O8 v. v' H9 ?3 ^4 B7 v5 m% L3 `1 h
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:2 g7 e& {: x, r, l9 d# F6 o; e
睹物(人)怀旧* ] o9 m3 {% S2 s) `/ [6 h# t
1. This picture really brings back; U1 D4 z* j1 X; x6 s+ }
memories. R! S- ^. y) w8 P
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
) O& R1 O, `4 y% |( mmemories.
`3 S6 o* o$ E' c/ p+ r: m
2 u- \5 j6 I! w- ]@express regret:# A9 p. i& M/ v; ]: R+ w2 y( W
表示遗憾/ D2 Z0 R6 N# u) u% C+ @3 L" Y
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.% m! e5 U" H: l% Y' x) a
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
" c" G u' t7 n* ^9 Y) M6 s+ y2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
6 O& H( h k9 ]$ h8 [6 t' qShe is sorry, too.
7 d x: s& ]3 x
5 C( R* P, |# }% P k@say you are pleased to see someone:
: S: |& ?" a9 B# ~5 w表示高兴见对方
# |+ W4 c4 D3 n) `- A7 I1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
- C4 r6 t" ~# C# H }! @) r8 m2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
! ] B3 D; f, B, @! h6 @. u. DOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
& h7 C5 C: W e
( R2 ~/ x2 D3 o& b' p5 b, }3 S% l& b) hYou're a big girl now./ |0 v& b% i$ r9 {8 a( d
$ P- j% a3 |8 x: s, i
@wish someone a good night's sleep:& X9 K- W( c# ^, p$ i& q
祝对方睡得好# ^+ n. o; y$ Y* X% L* x9 R
1. Good night, Charles.
- I, V9 K' s7 k, M7 }- _Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.8 n( m2 W( h& a
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.3 G9 X( d/ V- t g- `( ~% Z; v
* E8 Z9 @5 s+ A) X& L0 n# p8 S+ o
@express similarity:; y/ t2 l" g5 b& O$ E
表示相同处2 R ^0 b" P: q; C
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.; V& D S7 C& b/ Q5 Q
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
0 m8 z8 ^" @0 J |3 u# a, s) T( M3 ?0 C ]2 U- |% {+ ^
: f0 t& H4 g- _
@That's for sure.
2 j% ?8 b x8 ~2 B. `! F我同意你的看法。
8 w- j' |6 P: t- G) _6 a@I've got it!
9 ^: l' o; C; Q5 F+ S: ?. x1 ?我有一个主意了!7 S7 y+ W2 |; @
@He's something!
; a" G: l- y& f* U; w1 Z" r) `他真了不起!; y% A0 Y5 [+ n0 S: ~# a
@Take your time.$ y7 b* a+ G' ? A5 d/ f+ \
慢慢来,别急。2 U2 Q; c% z4 ]- {0 h; }
@I can't wait.
4 i+ m, |; ]* Z8 }' H2 J$ ~我很兴奋。
5 w/ b4 d3 R9 L8 }@That's a neat idea.9 _% U& @7 g: T& x
这是个好主意。
7 @1 }5 ]0 I# u& V@Look (us) up!& K4 w& s" w0 c
与(我们)联络。
4 I+ G, T: D# {# X" D( i
) t: d" `: r' a8 Y* y1 u! P# J8 r( n) o. f5 F; ?
Four1 y+ o K1 f0 I! I+ Y2 T6 g
# D/ ]* |. a" P) Y$ ~4 u. o* y@express a possibility
* \8 p2 O, t2 V! d" Z' `( A表示可能性/ h# e7 }+ c# @6 \( S8 ^2 L
1. I could work out in your class ...1 K: x- K# d6 b, J t9 J
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.' n+ _( N: Q: i! u0 k' w
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
# A! M$ ~; s; g- Y+ G4. I could swim to the ship.. n' o- L1 v t7 `& O6 V( b% [
2 [: s- c" S' `# E, X@say something is easy2 T3 i1 S+ ~* |# m z1 \- M7 n7 p
说事情容易4 Z% _$ c: [9 @
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?1 [" O1 q/ u& \8 o" O
B: No problem.% H) O7 r4 D8 f/ P1 H! ~
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. V6 e+ r- L5 ^+ f/ h. n- K. S7 X
B: Yes, it's a snap.* L9 r% F3 ^* {9 b7 L$ m' J$ ]
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?" ]1 K M7 t' _* W
B: Yes, no sweat.9 n, m2 K9 g, k, K. O
4. A: Can you lift the box?
3 R4 t6 U6 e5 e/ i1 QB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
) {5 ^4 Y! }# H1 d5 _ |- U1 }/ |2 u6 C8 d
@say something is difficult0 z3 U' u- A" j; ? u( U# Z' J8 U
说事情困难
+ C# J U. P3 c( y1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ u" C- ~: N: o8 O" E9 [1 F8 j7 RB: No, it's rough.7 Y& _7 |7 r2 W4 Y
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?9 }8 Z: W- X- s' |% m1 E1 k
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
. r5 a1 _( o3 U: M. X+ J" i3 | P
9 p+ M1 p7 W0 Y% f@express certainty% U0 |- y* E* K4 a% k1 d, c0 z! q
表示肯定
% n% V4 G2 ]7 v) S/ P7 c1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
- x/ Y& ]' L3 q% ?5 _- {, L$ `2 a0 `. fB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
6 E8 ?. X% `/ Z3 v1 o6 _) |2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.: p' Y* ^; m2 j# K Z, ?
3. I bet I can win the competition.0 I: U$ X' d! I7 p1 v
@say to telephone someone4 H$ i+ f- H4 \
说打电话给某人
) J& Q: |- n# c3 ]+ L8 G8 `1. A: Can I contact him at this time?. V9 a9 B8 J* T, C" s# M
B: Give him a call.: q+ o- [' \$ X( L/ p g
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free) s' Z6 H6 u5 I3 ~0 n
now?
0 h4 H# ^3 X' P/ h( {/ r5 Q& @8 SB: Call him.
/ p9 J! D0 f" h
, e0 Z0 H4 y' f* ^2 x9 b# Z' h# }@say you are leaving for a place7 Q9 Y. q% D3 \0 p2 @" I# X3 t
说自己正要出发
% x$ p! G5 @ \( B" ^6 h% D$ J; e1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
/ |/ O, r& t, B' b: J: N+ OB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
# q- T2 }- s6 ?& C( ^ h" F$ D2 v2. A: Be here at ten.
) g1 a; ?, Z4 w9 L, l6 w5 H, MB: I'm on my way over.
7 {: M' d# a) `9 b+ i8 {/ n, b" y- C* w4 n+ ^/ {: ~
1 @( _% S0 A- F' t@remind someone about something% F" b& p. q' T. Z
提醒对方
! H4 j+ ?. s$ N( Y, z1. And that includes Susan.1 `' P+ k/ Y0 U' c5 o0 w
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
* l% _ j# @5 y6 ~& b7 f) f3. A: Don't forget the bet.+ T2 z5 y; o! n/ i! I3 K
B: Don't you forget.
& O$ P6 y4 W0 M3 S' @
0 A, V4 ^) E8 w2 d7 W: t@say something is arranged/ `, X& w2 Z7 d4 a
说事情安排妥了
+ |) h' _6 e C( L% a4 T4 r1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, g( y$ ]3 J/ w+ l, @' J0 n6 @
B: Yes, it's all set.+ V L! q: |( X: ]
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 P# E; }- E' I7 d( jB: Yes, it's all set.2 V5 ?# G- m- y; V
7 L6 y; L- V! h* T
@ask about someone's job: i7 | _, ~8 I/ d7 Q" \
询问对方职业
/ F; V' ]6 m4 W9 S Q+ E1. A: What do you do for a living?+ X7 }8 R9 t- [( \5 p7 R: ?& T
B: I'm a journalist. V W& \4 X9 E
2. A: What's your occupation?
. \* J# L' ]9 U2 IB: I'm a teacher.4 |' c9 @4 R0 C2 u: N* ]$ s0 J
3. A: What do you do by trade?
$ U# X# M: I9 N1 uB: I'm an engineer.9 J) s7 m; {: S' A8 n; u/ J, g$ Y
' j0 y& a6 C( V. \. d@make a suggestion
2 a2 L1 l" d0 a9 }5 v提出建议6 N$ Z0 |+ V8 _$ N* Q
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
7 |& E/ {- F4 U) d; `# @2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
* l6 W$ c/ q1 O1 L3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?$ x) Q! C, b5 f+ ^* P2 W' N
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?9 }- i, M3 g' x/ }
5. How about today?
6 A% F; X S" `6. How about Saturday evening?
3 J/ S/ w, ]; L O' R0 ^0 o7. How about next Friday?. C& C6 d# _4 x+ k2 Z5 I$ F
3 |7 K; `: w0 k+ s& e/ d
@propose a deal
9 w H7 q, w( E3 \9 G8 o1 N提出交易条件7 b% F/ o4 m( B* R! `+ Y
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, _+ ~, w% H- n9 [2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 i# h& g' b2 } C* ]
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.2 }. X; v0 K; h8 p" o
( H$ F) t' r% ]( D3 j
@persuade someone$ [& o7 Y+ `8 O5 L
说服对方
6 a+ i% v% d$ E1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?! f% V4 }4 H1 _
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?* b" f2 u% e! F' z g
3. Don't you think it would save time?# E9 B, G' N8 {3 |' F1 f2 S' H3 x
" v, w& X( o$ o
@introduce an explanation
( u: d7 e8 G$ f9 M引出解释2 h, K! t3 x+ k
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.( _9 I4 l. A+ i3 g. J, |* `' p
# c* J( r9 B- w
@react to news you expected% y7 Y. i( q. n. c! L; p' b
回应盼望已久的消息+ c) W# Q7 P" D# j
1. A: I failed history, Mom.( v5 s' v1 C9 ?5 Y. U# D' `" v* [% G% v
B: I knew it!
% @) l0 B& S E8 O! M2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
~ V) n, `3 E# o0 o& [8 M, SB: I knew it!3 j* Z& Z, c4 D8 i; e! o
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
+ e# R6 s8 k/ V: yB: I knew it!% n& a. O( R, h6 M& o
4 k) O' \5 V2 Y@remind someone
& l' [3 ]) {3 e' O0 Y4 D提醒对方( `$ Q7 `5 O& u& \
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
3 i- p6 Y; |7 R2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...( } c* C( g1 X' K. I4 `
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
/ T+ ?* H* v$ ^* R9 p
2 A) Z7 d0 r7 p+ T@say you're enjoying something6 u* ?* @; |- B X
说自己喜爱某事8 Y2 k7 a9 n% L
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
7 T3 F! v/ n1 P' m8 W, q) v3 kB: This is fun. How interesting!
z9 P$ e( I" |2. A: One, two, three, go ...7 h! }4 D% Y) I. _' \
B: This is fun.
! j! L) v. ^3 O# J- d6 {) y" a
# `: O- D3 l; ?) a@threaten or warn someone! H5 H1 f% P0 d& p; @
威胁或警告对方
2 {/ K+ c0 U6 \ E4 ^" f1. A: It's easy to do this.& E- ~: i0 `1 s+ x# c* ^! I
B: Just wait.
- x! L5 S. E6 T6 R2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" z* s1 _ I0 K; Z/ dB: Just wait.( b( S$ w) l7 p. c) s4 t, n
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
: X3 q* k2 y6 f5 l6 c4 eB: Just wait.
+ }) w8 c& U4 h& F I |8 u' ~, v1 }, a/ U" z! x4 G7 V' ~- R
@say something is finished
$ C5 }" f1 H& z' C* S说事情已完毕/ l J3 Y# F. V9 y
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
, e' A% O, y, t2 a0 }5 N. r2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
/ e& ^( y2 q4 s; T4 l8 s& n* Z* G3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week." r7 `- W; C% M1 B3 `) `7 E
& W9 z) s; ~- q! o/ Q4 C2 R! s
: ~( R& @& s* P+ _- h% t! ?0 |6 C9 a' _/ c7 l* D
7 [4 d) t/ U; }# X# a
@It's a snap.
! l7 @+ o$ Q8 l9 B& u& F: o0 ^太简单了,毫无问题。
; o7 B' |% q | n- N@No sweat.3 F' j9 }5 m+ G! O; z
简单,绝无问题。: M( L" Q1 j& d) M1 R
@You want to bet?0 V$ G3 u2 `5 |. ]8 k
你想打赌?* p; [0 z( ~4 m+ ?8 C$ r! S4 I
@Nope.
3 `$ u; X6 g% t( g不,没有。4 q3 b; J# x- I: C5 L% K+ L+ U
@Anytime.0 a, j4 |' @ m* S
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
7 `; C9 r6 R4 u@You are kidding!4 c& a, c0 G9 r2 X* [9 r3 A
你在开玩笑吧!
% n% y6 R! k ]5 O4 ~# T@You think so?
% Q: s8 C5 v0 C! `* _) k/ k, X你这样认为?
, d; B5 Q; h3 I% J1 Q@I'm on my way over.
3 p; |( V& |1 ~) x& ?/ q- k我马上就来。+ L; {" l* Z* R
@It's a piece of cake.4 _- i* ~/ ]- d
毫不费力。
, b" ^( s' E. { T4 c. [@You are in great shape. n: r4 m* |# |8 N. I, n
你的身体很好。 |
|