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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
  L; a2 z: k: P3 m; w( K3 |. G3 z$ B7 y% |
@introduce yourself, `2 V9 W* Z* a! d  P& b
自我介绍: D. y, M, `; l, @! x
1. My name is Mary Grove.1 [& W8 q, |% n  p
2. My name is Gregory Paul., ~5 d5 q# L% c, F
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
" `% a4 Z2 u# \$ I2 y' G1 s- N4. I'm Betty Hones.
( N3 A7 |; l$ O
- ?% v% N) C8 \% F- h/ [@ask for permission
/ h7 E7 `) Y7 t$ b% ^' ~5 w) d% t征求同意8 B1 ]9 Y# L" I* q8 U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?: b  n/ d5 B; h  N( e+ N( o7 R
2. May I sit here?
" _$ C7 N+ G8 G* U2 o0 H) p! N0 U3. May I use your bathroom?
3 I' C! P$ y4 k
- f1 X2 i+ j& `: K% O0 C9 v@introduce a conversation
) Z4 A0 O% B% j# q引出话题) \/ Y, d% C( N
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
2 c5 b+ E( w8 d# p0 ?0 K2. By the way, my sister has got married.
6 `) X) K6 z! L$ G3. By the way, they arrived intact.
, o" t, `8 c; O2 k* l0 _& O
2 W, c& |( b; l# m) A2 K& s) G@thank someone
9 ^, O# {' p) K向人道谢
* K2 a2 b8 a2 K0 o3 C, m9 z4 c+ w1. - Use my bike, please.' l$ l% Y# ^) }
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
8 R+ m' Q' Z& R: [, T2. - Laura, your phone call.' x- J" h* j4 n
- Thank you.  y1 L$ G* {% N! a7 _
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
$ b3 O( a: C' c! D% V: @回答别人的道谢" A, P4 S  \" \8 z! a. x( t+ R- r
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
3 o0 w6 U$ V, d9 k- Oh, my pleasure.6 W. B& g* o. r% N: s
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
  G6 V* ]6 {( U' F5 r- You're welcome.
0 _7 N; U6 M% I
: u; A1 \7 ^4 z" ^& v- Z@start talking to stranger9 R8 C; s! g% Q& b  Z( M2 B5 F
与陌生人攀谈3 r$ Z; `* d6 b
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
* P/ M, T9 X: Y5 Z  w+ w2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?5 _7 o+ [% t" Y! L2 X3 T
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?# ]9 p7 c8 V6 e6 l! `2 n& X

  i5 W  \4 I1 ?8 j& m@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time, S' r' q8 e7 n, p- \  j; A
首次见面后道别
% L# I) p7 C" L6 J7 Y1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
/ d  H' B+ l& b" f7 |: x- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
7 R; ]/ U# G# }0 S7 ]7 r0 ]2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
  x, y9 m: y7 g1 R2 {! v- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.9 P- c  r$ t1 R6 n. L

, s2 `* m) n% T; t6 @8 k: P( X& @@describe something
: Z5 v$ x% k- W7 H6 h描述事、物
; }, K# h6 }) |6 i1 . It's a small canvas bag.
3 k& {7 o3 M  |0 E2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 j' C; C" Z( j7 L' h3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
; E4 L$ E7 q. V2 r, o6 _) ^' S* Q- \' @, _+ `! x# ~2 s% f
@compliment someone
- ~4 f' U! y( H* B/ d8 A赞美别人5 M' |1 r$ F9 ?) L0 n0 I8 A
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.  n1 _+ x) {6 m& Z3 Y
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
+ D4 ~, ^# h3 [( u, H8 C, M3. You look prettier in this dress.% }" Y" A3 ?( Y' _- V
( ?4 D7 L' X& V0 p
@make suggestions% k% h8 E( ]* o0 s7 z3 h3 P6 w
提出建议5 A' q  y% o8 r. t
1. Try this sweater.; _% D- h  H3 U0 Q) A3 s& N
2. Try the blue one.
1 s2 @0 l2 J9 V% [3. How about green?7 Q$ L1 p" z; K% k$ M. x1 b3 s
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?6 Q# z% i% f* I. S

. Y" |, t' z- S' B" D@apologize
+ u# Z: ^" {8 y/ b7 V, s: E道歉
( G% }* [$ e3 y8 I1. I'm sorry I'm so late.# P8 w) v% a5 m3 L% ]
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
- f1 _  M0 I2 D' C3 }4 C' ^' X3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( H% ]' K5 q, x) `" w; Z0 G' o3 m
B : I'm really sorry.
$ O- \# A3 |) n. w4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?* x$ E1 m. i" C3 F. e7 l; A
B : I'm really sorry. I...4 R+ E3 _/ p+ u: \; E  x+ s$ z
- }& H0 ?6 B* K9 X
@ask for help
6 f( _# @: T2 V* e' s2 G请求协助  w! [# W; t) ^& _3 E5 R
1. Can you help me?
- e0 v% k$ O! q. l2. Can you help me with this load of books?
- O2 n$ b- y1 s- [) Z( O, _! o7 a: i@reassure someone
* l- J! s- s' |0 k为人打气
/ N  a4 I* h& `0 k7 h: M1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
7 h7 K; L7 o; E, B+ @. L2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
+ Q( M' C4 I) D  |+ o, U! i4 @
$ r6 t  H/ t, Q* ^9 K& \$ [@ask if someone found something
$ q) d, Y2 V. |) G9 Q询问别人是否捡到东西
. S0 b, z+ |- h4 y$ H1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?  V# U% Z$ Z( R$ {
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
* s. v  _7 A" s( {& c. [6 s; V( p* m2 q0 K* M
@introduce someone9 M$ }* W1 c- b8 }0 \2 T2 K
介绍别人8 T. M6 ~, v4 |# a( F/ y
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
# N! q& Y. E2 K0 J( i$ U) M2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction) G0 A, B7 O) B- t9 x& ^4 k
介绍后回答1 E! f, M. |  w: M) |1 h1 R; G% @' |
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.1 q: W7 P' i. U' z) W9 `9 y
B: How do you do?8 r" l4 d$ r9 s. ^
A: This is my brother Jim.
- ]- J/ B  }/ ?0 U& J5 E' _! LB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.0 K4 e' G1 M( x2 k+ h
4 `8 E+ {+ d/ E; ?' q' e
@correct yourself
0 s8 o8 {7 k4 e/ s: E4 U3 U% K2 W改正言辞错误
* Y/ J; m) Z# F# T; P" h- @1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.# G" j2 J3 C* ^) i6 Y
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?# R  b2 O* e( h3 w
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...9 |1 K6 \6 b8 u1 c
4 P+ M; V- c" V* y" J! }
@offer, ^7 T3 j/ ^6 g% @8 L9 x# s
善意帮忙
1 U+ [7 e' Y$ n7 i: c1. Would you like something to eat?
' Y) Y* m) P- U) O' \# I2. Can I drive you home?3 f/ h! ]& N  S0 n' d" S

7 r7 z, ^5 \/ q( L. I: a# U@thank someone. N2 S+ s2 u' H# E6 |
向人道谢
) ~0 b7 H  U0 O- B" {# i1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.: E5 ?. ~6 F. H- P
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.( p7 L) h3 Z" N- N4 ^
3 {! i6 r6 h8 k1 c3 q! C' P  X$ X
@respond to thanks
% S& s0 _, Z! u$ R: f4 Z$ G& J7 J回答别人的道谢
+ f% j$ {4 g* X3 P1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets./ n- U: t9 T$ M' X. D
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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) ^6 j0 i% z/ E5 R8 w@accept an offer
+ d: \' ?0 c* l9 m8 z1 w8 q3 I接受别人好意. Q6 u3 f) |9 l, _2 r% y
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
8 h- y- K0 t8 a8 i, \, f1 j2 {1 {' QB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
9 H3 Q# @7 W9 j1 t" ?  aA: Would you like something to drink?) \1 |! S. T, w+ s9 x5 X0 [% [
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
* p. W, m, u8 [$ s" L: x- A# X0 S' u. ]+ y" s, y
@refuse to offer
1 ]$ i$ R' `) e) w4 G婉拒别人好意
% \5 g$ n# z! Z  F1 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?% t1 G" d7 y+ d/ ~/ Y
B: No, thanks.6 M$ J; f; t" t
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?" `" Q+ l, u: ^9 q* K
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& M; x- J0 ?5 }$ O) w! gmyself.) A, N1 I  G, T( K0 @
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@Here they are.
# i, b& t7 e$ @8 `$ I6 X  w, p就在这里。: I# j- ]' [  j5 o4 F4 Z! [
@The traffic is very heavy.! _, h4 }; I, L7 m) ~  ~
交通非常拥挤。" r: N: q+ w- U
@Me, too.6 b4 T  j& ^$ C4 D" d& {0 Y
我也要。! a9 \) _) g( {& u% g+ r' c) x
@Take it easy.
: z: q9 ^( p' w0 a5 H别紧张。
8 J7 G5 @8 H, U* X# k- Z% `. e7 f@You really saved the day for me.
8 R& w( V" P. `2 D; ]你真的帮了我大忙。9 h% K# R, T' b/ s' K

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8 k' f! V5 c$ L% h* X  [1 B* t- Y5 i7 ^8 ^% ?2 k9 N1 A0 l& H
Two" L5 Q& e1 y. b5 W& ^$ B1 N

4 w+ E: x9 ?! R  u; C; A% ~2 T@ask for help
7 I! P9 |  C: s( q# i请求协助9 Y& @- ]) a/ M, _: `
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?7 X  X0 y/ t9 S. t
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
; ]" G1 _1 ^' k1 B2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?  J0 r: `8 M: k; ^0 F! `
M: Certainly, madam.
4 F/ Y- g) w/ V! N0 Y
* E6 w- k  ]1 q3 a3 \# x# u@say good-bye to someone you just met$ V( \& c# f) e9 q1 C
见面人士道别: |  X2 l/ F8 g; C1 d
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.) {' C/ H& c7 B0 ~6 E! ^
F: See you later. Have a good time.  r/ n7 H; |, i9 T/ S- }) J
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
& Y& |  h% x% F" j+ dF: Me too. Have a nice evening.% P# @4 w/ @2 B* u

# x! H7 [, u& z% X1 S: A7 s, ]  r! v3 D@apologize5 A; }9 B2 O+ K( h2 N$ z
致歉
7 D( ~9 }! G# J9 s9 g7 D1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.5 @) v) Z# f* E
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( L* @: t& t3 K2 I. R! F) R/ I
+ R6 x, j! A5 ?( R/ z: ?! Q
@give directions, w4 L/ f2 H! I5 S# j
指路
* w2 n* S0 o( R0 R7 `8 W! P" b' g1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
$ C( v7 V$ g: d. a, \M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
. @# b9 X* t. `; p* ]+ B2 P2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?' B$ b% h/ j2 j; ^% q  W
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
1 R* I2 C3 S# G7 @6 a8 C
+ V, V! n& f1 B4 t, h2 o5 k@make excuses
2 N3 L. {9 S3 p: k$ ^辩解! g+ \  o& \$ G; X* X
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.* k& T  _  L  |! s& {
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here." \* p5 Z- J" c& P% @- X! I

* m8 \* j' H4 k3 s* ]9 m! O1 O@accept an apology1 S, S6 }* B+ B
接受& ~  y" v7 f# p# ]- t; w! M, p
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.6 K2 D5 O! ~  M3 t2 e8 B/ x: L
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.( M  ~* j% z. M' m) [9 a

! O+ U4 ]/ K* j# V% T+ X@say a telephone number so someone can reach you* o0 k2 F0 {' V* K9 A) Z
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你- n' K: O4 x( A

6 i0 u1 |) E( k% z6 K0 ?1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.; H* B& {# a: `- _& D: c$ V
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.0 t( k+ {4 l/ h) A2 \/ g) h: Y7 z; T

/ Z- O+ {/ @7 ]/ Q@accept a gift6 G! s0 v5 C5 w4 v/ z( W+ C
接受礼物7 e5 [( c9 O- u+ @
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
+ o' }7 y- l8 |, a) l% I2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
# Q7 W) {, l2 R4 X; @
' _. B& r- {$ s' U' m! }& O@order something to eat and drink" B- v9 Q% C" n; x- p' Q' ~
点菜或点饮料3 q1 u3 d9 i$ @$ E* M+ d. d
1. F: What would you like to eat?
" u: L6 L& n1 v  S+ MM: I'd like the mee krob.1 G6 ^! k5 `# x+ Q3 b) u
2. F: Would you like something to drink?( u" _5 S) g/ J* F
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?& s" y: N1 {4 G* _% R0 _
( M/ m' [9 ~+ P: U7 O
@make a suggestion
6 E. C$ {' h; _1 Z提出建议2 x8 Z7 n" \9 U
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
  T* q( J( q! P2 S$ R2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious./ M+ c9 @  S9 Z+ J. y
- A4 v/ A& k  ^) b# x( M% v  a( c
@greet someone
: [- _5 f3 L: t欢迎4 w4 f; @  P6 U7 V0 M
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
) E) {! F& R  r: K7 M2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
( e  S2 k7 t* Z4 p+ @( M
. q0 ~3 u) X6 g, K* V' w3 e@ask about someone's job
$ w2 [) J- W9 Z5 c3 S* Q问别人的职业
7 |8 B2 U  B9 B9 D+ a1. F: What do you do?
" ~, _" J3 \1 T8 i/ m0 x+ M9 YM: I'm a dentist.0 B/ h( v/ Q; m+ Q! g
2. F: May I know your job?
0 l( [5 `( a: n1 p( fM: I'm a journalist.
2 x  I6 b5 D1 J  ~1 v4 ^6 _* V& `" n+ [5 W2 F
@excuse yourself8 F+ i3 @: o2 u+ j. f
请求原谅
/ K$ b: j7 T  Y2 Y( h1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
/ u: k6 |3 X% Q: ?& f/ i8 O2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.$ K3 @+ C5 h: G. F/ N/ v
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@ask about a problem
$ |1 o. ]2 Z& |5 y) B% G# h询问对方的困难
  A/ s! N# m- H/ q4 N1. F: What's the matter?
) S) @! @0 N( f' K8 _4 `0 y7 mM: My boss wants me to go back to the2 C. r$ D6 u) q& j
company immediately.. Q  H1 l1 X, Q8 ]2 o8 V, i
2. F: Is it serious?
6 ]9 F! w, ?) {  y+ O. E; rM: No, it's just a stomachache.0 M+ P7 [8 E# U
1 R" [/ ^; f0 I( O& h. _
@express concern
3 h; B! Q! \: R3 @表示关怀0 o  M+ h) o6 k& A' A4 M
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
9 }$ s2 D3 \+ _, O3 `% _5 iM: I hope nothing is wrong.# V6 h: q* b0 g$ C7 \4 z; l! v; {% q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 M# X+ H' |3 T5 M, {3 Z7 r4 u
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
1 m% T$ ]" D0 p9 Z, v5 Q! n( q$ L& j* L  V
@ask about a past event
9 \" x( s4 Y( A( \! r7 V  i1 w+ t询问已发生的事情
/ X2 D5 X; W8 ]8 F; [& q. W+ \1. M: What happened?" O9 u* {9 P6 Q& C' Z
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.3 a; g, E7 W/ N
2. M: What happened?/ U  ^7 S$ W3 i0 h+ g& Y% d
F: Her car was lost.
+ c% [- v) s' O% u6 y% X1 N, @0 [+ t7 ~" ?& r; D
@ask about a problem
( P4 S" z/ \6 R+ I2 t  h2 u+ Q: V询问对方的困难9 D1 p4 F- }+ O" i. w& g6 d
1. M: What's wrong?. t& @5 c$ Q2 R* j2 k
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.; [6 K! S% g3 Q& s4 m$ T
2. M: What's wrong?
; D1 \; S. N6 f9 l9 ~6 S# ]F: There's no power.
* @; R8 o$ C/ Z2 X/ d
9 l: A* f& T( l: H" H@express surprise5 E1 d9 M+ j2 |/ }; s0 \# ?) M/ z
表示惊讶0 E' R( `+ L' ?- ~3 ^
1. M: Who's that?" S* h) d2 [, u& _* [# K
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.3 b/ y; b2 J, p$ R
2. M: What's the matter?+ J& l! x) U  s& p3 T
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
% l, M6 K1 S0 X1 f
) Q8 e4 a2 @% D+ c@leave someone after a date
3 e6 H  N0 k2 K, q/ t# N2 U  J% L约会后临别说辞: [' G8 S+ I& o: A
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. {6 ^3 Q. c/ p% B( N" U
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 Y7 S9 i% p9 X# Y2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.4 N9 _: d9 O6 s+ @3 d4 Y- \" W
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
8 z  A* _, Z( c: x
/ y; w& U9 r7 ?1 i+ k2 l) x@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour1 x; O' d( f6 ?/ b" _
为太晚造访致歉
- j: Y$ K5 n' u2 A# M1 C1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.7 k0 K2 s2 `) M: E
F: Oh, no, not at all.
8 z+ C5 L  T6 I2 f2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
& d; Q$ y$ N% _% iF: Oh, no, we're still eating./ ?6 L& _; n  F5 X3 X* L2 k
@accept an excuse0 @# k& a/ f. U+ z
接受对方道歉8 ]7 r* i7 L7 h* P' x3 E3 V' A
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.$ n6 E' J6 P+ o) E0 ^. x8 m
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
9 V# K, U' A( p: I. J3 C/ l: n+ c, [4 o9 H$ O4 N
@invite someone to enter  R/ B+ y1 [, U. T
邀请别人进门
& ~: l8 k: {' B2 E1. M: Julia.
. q9 m; X) l: zF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.3 N( m3 d3 ^* L- U+ o9 Z. k9 _
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
7 T4 s3 t6 b3 j6 S2 iM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise. F2 O+ v8 r, D% M# C
许诺# g+ `* E+ W- a- d( _
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
- L+ Q' u+ ~& P! A2. F: I promise I won't do that again.  a  ~5 _0 Z6 w
" k# Y$ s2 e/ P% O" K( F* z1 S# I
@leave a group of people
0 A, d( U% \/ D! a4 e告辞6 `/ U1 Z4 y# G$ w6 O* v  k
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
1 P+ a: I) I; i% r2 l: H2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.$ e7 u6 I4 o4 H" [

' G- @9 Q8 N, B6 Y, t" [
1 j7 X! e5 l+ T# g@What do you want?8 q! b0 }- D1 E3 X$ \
什么事?" B% ^0 N5 X% |5 e# H+ d
@After you.
) z& W" ~5 E. `. F4 B请先走。# }* ]- T* h4 A1 R! M
@I'll take care of everything.
1 Z7 T# r, }9 v- j& j* c8 ~我会好好照料一切。* `4 x# L- p) d2 {; U/ b
@I'm not complaining.
  t# W* V: Q$ s5 S: ?& }0 ^+ E我不在意。
( D1 |7 s8 N8 x! a@I never like that umbrella stand.% l! n% |6 K9 r* l1 W# K
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
$ ~$ J: t, C+ Z  ?, [, c* A5 ^2 G2 X4 A9 c/ J; H1 O

/ {- I" j; l2 N& E0 c* n0 ?- v0 [) J
Three+ [( _3 d5 R0 t% s( J& G

# u2 U) X6 L/ q+ I@express excitement:% D( _% ~  c4 u* Z, Y4 m7 E' r, F
表示兴奋
- V$ o" h9 y2 c% x# f1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# ~' J' c9 t2 L$ p
Oh, I am so excited.
0 a3 w) N2 ~, Y- _3 E2 R3 p2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; ]. W, v3 V# g$ n7 `
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.3 E6 S$ F) e* q5 Z! t) z) x
1 Y2 N6 i: C0 w% e/ G
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:/ ^7 L2 Z  e, T; A% F5 G) }
谈论未来特定时间的事2 C: r! g' b+ y0 t
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.- ~* A: g6 X7 Q
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
6 D. k% F3 |4 O
# B# b$ [0 r: a$ y. J@talk about future schedules:
# o0 R; J2 ]! `  l2 d谈论未来安排- k: S4 C6 X' Z
1. When does he arrive?7 d1 G6 `* s- U5 u3 D
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.* q: t3 ^! o; a) ~. \6 l

% @7 `8 l3 o7 l5 j. H" O@express approval or agreement:" k2 `6 `0 n/ J$ q. b
表示赞同4 ~$ ?! R: H! b* }7 ?
1. He'll be happy here.- I0 P& n2 o' e5 S' V5 Y
That's for true.( G. @, m8 @( i, W9 o* B. e
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
) j1 f3 ]" f& h/ F( f3 r0 rThat's a neat idea.
2 w. u4 g3 z5 M! E3 d' }" b6 Q' [3 z3 Q$ y2 G" {
@express admiration:& j3 c- \& K& E/ ]+ ~- _" {
表示钦佩
& Z2 b% _% e0 K8 D1. He'll get here by himself.) ^* y; I/ J. R) L- f) \; d4 T
He's something!- E% j9 c4 `7 V3 M- F* r
2. Bob repaired your car.
& o% s6 I2 F% u7 s. ZOh, he's great.* e+ X; {9 F/ U* [3 L1 K* E! p" t5 E7 D
4 D9 I6 n7 k& p* r/ u8 t, [
@express an opinion or belief:( q: a/ g6 ~+ B: p3 V3 R; W, e% q
表示意见或信念8 h4 F7 \+ [+ u5 o- e+ x
1. I think he will win the next round.. ^3 W( M( u# S, w. ^, K
2. I guess it's snowing.
  R! f/ r1 p, C. o  m/ l3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.  u4 \' B: S0 a2 \8 U& A
( Q1 J* B  b" d2 @1 h  P, V4 h' K, o
@say two people are alike:6 r& \6 Q. R2 j* V# j
说两人相似$ N7 g+ z, W) X
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.$ }) z0 m# A# H+ \# \) r1 _
2. You are another James Bond!9 o  B( V1 }; z% q: ]4 H

# e6 }- p$ S. A" _- ^0 T* l
& f# u5 G  P( l@ask indirectly about something:
' t3 p8 _* ]0 y3 O. u8 y$ U间接询问( U- ]* ~% O7 s, O- @
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.& \/ k. v% ~, M# K$ s
It's locked.6 Z0 w) \2 A- l; z, v. x
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
4 O) m0 _0 q  g# ]1 s7 k4 P( b1 VOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.0 Z0 N- N& V1 |

' G+ k1 x9 s, j. U6 y@offer help:) h5 ?1 b- v( W  d! Q- _
提议协助
% j2 @% v3 {; t4 {& ?0 d( Y1. Let me help you with this.
! I, d- Q/ c' _. pOh, thank you.
- m& D# I" S" `/ N- Q2. Let me help you with this trunk.
5 X: E  ^* C& Z7 ^# L; w3 h" w7 s3 _Thank you very much.
$ k! _# r4 w, [0 V
2 u1 T7 ?! T) \6 u: X: m. V@ask for help:
' }# x( J' [# R3 G; R请求协助
7 B3 L! U% L( I- N+ @1. Would you kindly hold these keys?6 t; }1 Y2 |# O! u7 Q
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
: x7 ]% g5 ~. x$ L! }, F6 |6 z4 V
/ e& @2 D( T) _# j% o/ O# p+ Y@tell someone not to hurry:* Y8 u5 U) t7 C" S
告诉对方不必急" `% X. T9 u+ s+ p' e
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.* a# k( r' R8 F# U) \# j0 t% w
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.7 @$ l2 `: t9 }) l
Take your time./ @* B* o4 S- w9 z: {8 V8 a

; K+ l$ A: M* T( ?@express similarities:
8 x0 e* O) \( |( G+ ~3 a表示相同、一致
1 A" `* v* v4 K+ [5 r1. I am a journalist.0 w. F# n% w, f5 b2 r0 d
I am, too.
# F) @! T, I, F2. I work for the BBC.
! A- l" Z5 p/ x3 WOh, I do, too.
: k" ~, c/ m% u5 k0 L( Q: u- c1 O& Y- E
@respond to good news:
& m. p* v2 ^4 S道贺
; _; s/ A  a# |0 d$ u7 b1. I've got a promotion.
" e$ Z, r  U7 K: O3 [" CCongratulations!
8 y) w' v. \$ ^, K) b1 j3 Z" i2. I've won a lottery.
! S8 K" \. b& Z& t; o( eOh, congratulations!
5 M! s- R; P3 L, `+ `' o6 i% x8 a% G0 f& r! f( {/ b/ O5 u9 W% `
@express excitement about a future event:: \! }; {7 F( h! H& [  z
为未来某事兴奋# `! G9 w9 _9 B" G) f7 ~$ x# c
1. You said you have family in New York.
2 a! v; k( g: OYou must be excited.) ]: q; c' N  r* V. ~) n
I can't wait to see them!  @$ i8 U( {. z! }( X8 S& E2 v
2. We will soon land in Rome.
" W  i6 Y! M5 ~+ X7 TI can't wait to go there./ E, j2 a* Y  K* ^1 v

/ `" O; t( a! V" h5 z) b4 Q@say something doesn't bother someone:
3 ^( l% B. l3 a3 I& ^4 `1 @说某人不在乎某事
7 v( n- _* I% R+ k+ A5 O1 b1 ^' S5 s1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, o% u1 M4 F/ e4 L2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.8 g1 z0 ~, `# i2 H1 P; p
- z. O  i3 a: C  `+ p0 `2 o6 ?
@wish someone a happy visit:) q9 U" i1 v) w* ]% c
祝对方来访愉快
. @, n+ z$ j) g( a# l( Y) ]1. I will be here for about a week.- r( V+ ?8 |1 N# O7 q6 t3 i$ ?
Have a good stay.
8 D- w1 Y- E6 B+ D2. Enjoy your stay in New York.( K* O4 X. H2 _( a1 S' n+ [6 Y+ o
Thank you.
  j2 g( {& s! I: {6 L" B$ s5 z; @" T# w- j' f3 d7 A/ m& f
@invite someone to visit you:! n: s! h' I9 u3 T, ]
邀对方来访( f" e7 e, j5 q' I% J0 x
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- l* N# K% \/ c( Z3 |; M
Thank you, I will.+ ]$ D# x7 i/ I3 v& e
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
' s! V8 a$ J( ]) @  X; POh, it's nice. Please look us up.$ H  b) |  r3 T; v4 }* \. F+ y( D3 B

: [! f( T$ n# e! M. u. y( I@accept an invitation:3 R% t6 I. Y* k3 [/ G* N+ j
接受邀请2 i9 I% x8 i: l8 F  c$ u
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! }) x$ f5 h1 ^) g6 {6 J  \) P- nOK. You name the day.
7 K* a; a) L# F2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this3 r5 i# \+ O# f  j2 G
evening.
0 ~" `9 H! M2 Y7 wFine. You name the restaurant.
5 d% C  l& _7 C* r: u. M1 t% Z- P7 y. F! O
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:5 A) u8 j8 t* [. }
睹物(人)怀旧
6 X3 g( G% ?1 p6 E1. This picture really brings back
5 n9 x# }7 p5 I6 l: w+ r7 O0 ]5 Imemories.
: E" D$ t/ [, Y- ~4 j2. This hat really brings back beautiful" ]. D9 Y1 N  d# B2 o  L
memories.
' t& J) {+ W8 Y" O3 Z& P, y7 L$ a9 c+ @
@express regret:# {( @/ C  ^$ b% |
表示遗憾
  x+ @0 u) P# o$ i5 l! i1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.3 t8 C0 X4 r5 s7 @3 j
She feels bad too, Grandpa.$ s& c( H1 ~1 ]& O, D% W9 Q
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.: h" j$ v4 _" E- @: ~( [7 T' z7 r% W
She is sorry, too.
7 a& c8 ^+ l% D2 P* U6 a, ]$ H9 }! w+ w' G2 q
@say you are pleased to see someone:
" p/ [# k* y4 D表示高兴见对方8 F' `, O, I  [, u+ p
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
& q* O# Q, g: K+ S: M2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
* a8 L, L2 t6 B# E4 y, U, ROh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.7 Q4 w8 {" \# i" N& j

( h1 k1 J3 D; p6 J* VYou're a big girl now.* i* z; q& E3 m% a( n- S! N
8 j2 ?0 c' a* f6 ?4 N3 D
@wish someone a good night's sleep:0 e0 t5 o& u) B2 v# F$ |/ x' U
祝对方睡得好
. v0 n" ]1 p& O3 `) w1. Good night, Charles.
1 o  r# G0 }5 y9 j( |. r) |! {* DGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.: a' k: h  T8 X, j& A
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.9 z, P5 e5 \# M2 l7 ~5 j! ?; X9 o
6 R) H$ c$ m6 E
@express similarity:
# P# n1 c! u3 T: ~表示相同处
. P- f3 H& Y# q1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
, N8 r6 U) n5 l3 }( n2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ q  E! Q5 m5 U4 P. F% l
: N3 N# A* p3 Y/ x3 r( K! f
; s. o) S8 n4 t2 h$ K$ c' d1 o@That's for sure.. n2 [: t& k5 ]8 j, {2 `
我同意你的看法。- `6 i( X1 i6 I9 @# F$ |, r
@I've got it!. p% `; P. c" R6 |9 _' o7 b+ R
我有一个主意了!$ f: s' N  c. T8 P- Y7 a3 G- r+ |
@He's something!% {6 n9 R) F5 n, ]; Y" J5 b" [
他真了不起!
7 }7 u5 ^- n. j. {1 x5 g6 a@Take your time.
1 {3 W: j+ |  `8 r" a8 Y- ]% h' w. K慢慢来,别急。% N) t/ C5 m' I* R5 i/ D: A
@I can't wait.. ~! ]' F# n' j9 z; w6 p. l
我很兴奋。- b. x( t% `. r
@That's a neat idea.7 W* C$ a- x( @. S4 R
这是个好主意。- g8 u$ I% n" b" U! K! H/ @
@Look (us) up!
5 s% m9 Z& ~9 F! ^3 M与(我们)联络。
1 C" F- b+ f/ [* z+ C* M* _. B4 t: P0 c: R' x$ t" }
+ R- @" C& a9 a9 k
Four
$ [/ [# s5 |* z, W0 m& o8 e6 w: x3 l, F8 Q8 U: J+ ^3 w; y
@express a possibility! Q" i. ]( t0 Q" I9 J
表示可能性
$ ]" _( s! h1 O0 H) e  U4 s0 B1. I could work out in your class ...% c. D$ F2 @3 W2 x9 J  F
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
( L6 K3 Q  Q, j5 v0 w' A- F3. I could find a way out of the jungle.9 s6 E9 ~9 ?! u0 e
4. I could swim to the ship.$ }) S, u9 O5 T% O

, e- W! u* I6 o5 T/ F6 W@say something is easy2 t) ^/ e5 r! z3 G0 C* a
说事情容易
% e  M6 |9 M+ Y7 K# \; _8 r1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
8 E* R+ n+ g, C8 S& Y/ Y" O9 \  kB: No problem.
. |1 w+ F. U/ N9 c8 c1 g2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?/ y! h' z$ \! o
B: Yes, it's a snap.
7 \) q+ @# A( ?3 j3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?: M! T: `% F6 A; @* B& F7 I- i
B: Yes, no sweat.
9 N, M0 W& P  [" n4 ~4. A: Can you lift the box?
) p8 c& y+ m7 S; T& IB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.5 f, A( @/ G' a/ s5 c( G  E6 H
/ x# X" `* R" Q+ Y
@say something is difficult
$ B9 h$ P/ e' ^3 F& i$ d# u' D说事情困难( v6 R* h/ G/ A4 k
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
  O2 }8 i2 U9 J; u$ IB: No, it's rough.  s( I' x. w7 F+ j
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
1 O) n0 T! j8 L6 _3 y' U1 R! {B: Very difficult. It's tough.
" O  Y2 U1 Y& Q  F& w% l4 S) S: ?
@express certainty! r1 p* h4 ?4 I8 g8 }
表示肯定
( J' u0 |; w( D. h" X3 X1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
5 F9 Z, b1 `$ ^( I  LB: Oh, yes, without a doubt., k( W! k- k& Q0 H4 t8 }, g
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes., ?* h4 N4 B! l; Y  a7 k
3. I bet I can win the competition.$ j/ Y( J5 E1 x) C/ a7 A1 }$ f$ n7 C
@say to telephone someone( G4 z8 d& M- }2 k' C
说打电话给某人
2 T& h# g6 p. R& H' h1. A: Can I contact him at this time?' }( Y7 \' [( }- }5 x/ E% Q
B: Give him a call.0 K6 V! v* r+ E
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free9 T  W2 {+ _2 u( W8 K# ?1 u
now?
3 Y6 i# t3 B1 f* C1 ]B: Call him.
& o) L- _8 I7 e" |: p
: a1 K! D7 U  n# K@say you are leaving for a place
0 Y  J9 F% C/ Z+ v) f说自己正要出发
) Q; O8 {6 i5 J3 r1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.) _2 a9 y4 G# @0 F  |
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
8 W1 r% Z; h* A1 K0 [/ Y* P2. A: Be here at ten.
6 \0 q( y: J3 V7 b3 j5 TB: I'm on my way over.' v$ q( `. |- b5 g" U3 I% t" v5 \

: C2 W9 o  O0 v
& U) G3 I1 H2 x: U@remind someone about something
/ v$ J3 m+ ~" w8 n4 U) I& ~提醒对方
2 W7 U! W% b- q) H1. And that includes Susan.
+ t# x7 y1 _# l1 ]' _$ |& c& G2. And that includes the transportation fee.
9 K. i( O5 ^0 i& Q; S" U3. A: Don't forget the bet." J. U7 {0 c% d- \* c
B: Don't you forget.9 {9 Z  e, p: Z8 R

3 y4 q, U$ i- A, |! W6 D@say something is arranged
: m  x9 I5 @; F. m9 i; x说事情安排妥了
5 z! D( ?# ?. a! u3 P0 y1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?6 p/ X0 f' }5 x" @& j
B: Yes, it's all set.$ U% E* C, D: Q  P2 _
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
$ m# c; q+ O+ N5 }B: Yes, it's all set.
/ P& _4 t: K6 E
, F! G5 t( C' ?( P4 K8 z6 `, B4 z) r@ask about someone's job1 m/ Q; J! @0 W# l2 N. z' J; I# s- h
询问对方职业
# Y; N7 `. ?- S9 G, H; K& {1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ }' A& H# ^! s) p2 Y, \B: I'm a journalist." H+ w) N- s4 q# p+ h
2. A: What's your occupation?$ M0 y3 ^, W/ n4 r& A1 M! \9 p/ T
B: I'm a teacher.1 D5 q: Q( B3 Q) ?4 L
3. A: What do you do by trade?7 ~+ x, a. ?3 n2 r5 @, w
B: I'm an engineer.
% L/ S; N$ U( K& W& c
' ~7 B/ ]- l, B- Z4 h/ r; D% M@make a suggestion
8 ~6 e6 q6 C# j, {0 V) ~$ w8 B- t提出建议) r% D8 H- b# I5 W# ]
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?* m& x8 q4 c2 }
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
4 Y3 L+ _4 p+ t: W3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
; b/ q* s9 E- q4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& \+ v! y6 C6 E, W) Y5. How about today?
' }% {! j& ?* [( `  @+ ?5 q% a4 b6. How about Saturday evening?# B: w1 O% T5 C/ x* p* T$ I& @
7. How about next Friday?
. M- E% b9 q& o3 q6 R5 e# i
. G5 X: @; }8 D& k@propose a deal
! M6 b$ J3 A% y4 t提出交易条件1 v9 Q6 m$ q6 t! ^. b7 b! B, S
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
( x3 O# b# I3 Q# S2 |6 F7 P, s% r2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.9 v/ |& n' J3 c* c2 h; J5 P' q; D
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
, H# `" ?3 L. G2 e1 j5 V& [6 K  t( \6 U" u
@persuade someone  N; }# a6 z+ L( N# k  `
说服对方
. C3 ?0 ~* O/ ]7 Q' v1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& L  ^% D( E( u+ _, {2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
, t8 t2 y% X6 E& W2 t3. Don't you think it would save time?: q3 t: d7 \9 {- e- |# S1 Y7 x
: g, T. y' i9 A; F
@introduce an explanation4 v# e9 o/ J: F$ b
引出解释
3 `  ?& R; A& }1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.# x, D/ K* U  l. _7 O
. t  M6 e7 U+ m
@react to news you expected+ P6 X; M) @" g( i4 c2 M  \2 u
回应盼望已久的消息7 r- e8 m+ c4 B( `. V
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
5 P; k% i7 Q' q! o- TB: I knew it!
- J* e' s1 q7 X! T* Y. J% [% {2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# C9 [9 y- i" I* YB: I knew it!
6 g. G4 Q' M6 ], }. I3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.- r6 N2 g  ?6 ]+ h/ L
B: I knew it!
) M, o2 o: C- Q  u
# f% T; o- K" T  G0 q. Q$ B@remind someone" }; w, M% y# b  d
提醒对方5 J% b; v+ X5 u: ?
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
+ t3 j. v) x1 {7 G' o. I2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
! E2 _- b9 K2 N* {$ Q! \3. Don't forget to write down the code.  |" w5 m% D6 F- b, w

5 h; D0 K3 `6 K, d@say you're enjoying something
- k. t0 ?2 U- e$ K说自己喜爱某事
1 n9 H" f6 e; H/ V/ U1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...( s% w5 k6 G2 n; S: A- p% W2 X
B: This is fun. How interesting!
2 u$ d$ @( B3 x0 d/ N$ S7 I* F  W2. A: One, two, three, go .../ j( o( m6 Q7 v
B: This is fun.
7 c# z) g6 k# i7 w$ @" v& s4 n" U/ i' p$ F: L, O( @( ~3 B
@threaten or warn someone
$ d6 v5 C1 u0 s$ H3 F威胁或警告对方: b0 ?# @2 D" f8 V
1. A: It's easy to do this.
- F  E, \0 i8 m. U8 ]B: Just wait.$ \9 P! P/ F1 m: _
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.( q0 ]% F5 H; S: e" L$ w
B: Just wait.! \. e% n* K3 c4 e+ A  w+ ?
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
6 L$ s) ~# s, C, n- u2 z. xB: Just wait.- O$ g, a: v' x: A
  a1 O1 M* p; J5 X% t! ~
@say something is finished- x# o' S6 a( J, ?, Q" c: \! v
说事情已完毕3 N' V0 _: E. X! N6 j3 h7 a  m
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
  ~; D. V7 D! l( i& t2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
6 x1 L+ M! u8 j* ^3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week." U9 \8 ]. X; q

1 C2 u) F8 r$ C, z+ I* T0 t, C. e# W
) U. R" a! x4 c* g1 _' S3 @; ?: f% K
) S$ t  A& f6 G" P& s6 T  G
@It's a snap.
) X$ z$ _% G" C. ^" F$ b  B3 Q太简单了,毫无问题。
9 p" o" N3 ^* ], b# `@No sweat.
# x4 u) ]6 u# t( R- n! X! H& b% a简单,绝无问题。$ g; V7 K) T. m4 |, M/ F
@You want to bet?* F; v) j' T+ c$ A; ~0 y
你想打赌?# L. ]& f! [  ?1 |% u8 B5 H
@Nope./ [6 A( w" \& i! _
不,没有。- w; Y9 a/ R! i8 p; X) [' ^. u4 t5 c
@Anytime.. u' Z# t/ Z. f
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。7 \2 C  |  n8 O5 x! z$ T
@You are kidding!
+ `' o' y/ B0 ?你在开玩笑吧!
  z2 W1 e. Z5 n9 ^@You think so?
6 N# w9 i% m. Y! ^6 @/ p( S3 z; n9 o你这样认为?3 w% q$ \) [. p7 ^. _
@I'm on my way over.
. i5 y, k0 s' U: x! X, l) z4 Q我马上就来。1 u( r9 }& D  b* t
@It's a piece of cake.
" N- h5 c0 {( d2 T毫不费力。
" N; w# r& }( t/ B  Z$ U% L! q@You are in great shape.
: z# C  \, p2 J! k  H你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five# M, Z. [  m1 n8 O: Y9 u+ ?# i: d3 _

0 P: G4 k$ `5 ]1 M@ask for an object
) u9 G* n: F& n$ P/ D2 f9 I* `) d0 h向人要东西+ Y( b, I9 N. Z) P' y
1. Hand me two eggs.
8 O( Z3 _/ v* N8 D) f2. Please pass me the book.
* d% z: q9 u3 S9 W- @# Z2 z3. Give me the glass, please.. v& Q" z: P9 f* m
7 [9 J7 _, x( F' Z" ^- u( U$ J, t- ]
@make suggestions( s8 I  ~* c; ?' u+ W
提建议
, N5 c2 ~, O2 l- N/ ?1. How about some bacon?
1 [( g) a+ G6 j: u- S. Y. y: c) h& ZMaybe you can teach me how to work
) X' S+ D+ q" p8 M% I9 L* R/ v/ oon a computer someday.
3 h; w+ ^8 N5 P& D; V2. Can you come fishing with me1 ^% p0 t( Y& B$ ~* _
tomorrow?
  E$ [9 q) }( l+ p7 dMaybe we should do it again.
* u+ S6 @$ N/ j# S; _: X5 O
1 s( i/ Z" y/ [5 Z% w) t( i# @: v@talk about the weather* Y* [7 {' K3 Y) G+ x
谈论天气
! Z& h1 _1 H1 B. s6 [1. I'll go bowling with you.# i( J  M0 o3 N1 ^% b1 o) ~
2. We're planning to go shopping this
* C0 H' k" ?$ }# Fafternoon.
+ E1 `% W: Z( a5 a! J3. Would you like to go swimming in such1 S' a  S" Z$ c# w7 B5 W
a sunny day?+ r, `( z4 W  y" J) `1 e% U
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
  m/ j9 E( [2 t2 o* a6 [5 \9 D- o5 s# C/ v; N1 ^- Y
@talk about activities with got:
6 O7 v3 c2 \8 U9 t8 N- {; w/ Q3 S“去”进行活动6 O! F4 T( O5 {: k6 ?" ~( x+ X
1. I've got to run.
& }# L7 x7 `. E' f+ G6 ]( C2. I've got to go./ L# b7 T/ `" M( C- ~1 _
3. I've got to get moving.3 O' t) h# @. A* S: N
- h( t/ T% n; w, r, I
@say you're in hurry and must leave:6 p- e" h, u4 r' S5 r" z: z
急于离开的说辞% K0 U9 T& T* a5 O; ?& h6 [
1. Don't you have to work?
8 W% a  Y1 ^5 i- ]2. You're going to the baseball game
" g0 B+ T, T9 |) @today?
" }2 M9 O7 L3 H- ~3. Making breakfast?! u# Q7 P1 ~/ a. O
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?7 K! D$ e0 l- ?3 P

5 N- Q  J4 C! _9 L2 L@check information you thought you knew:
. O' |5 C$ x  F0 `5 x, O, c* ?核对已知的信息
5 }  D, R9 g% H8 j: w1. It'll be like old times.
3 X6 [% c' T" \# X1 J2. Remember our fishing trips?8 c  m6 G' C3 z* P  J9 _
3. It's just like yesterday once more.% W9 j2 K0 s. z" i: e

: V- H6 q3 D( `@remember the past:" M* L2 p# F; {4 p& a/ l( Y" `" }
忆往事1 H, c- b* b; X! R* D4 F# W
1. It'll be like old times.: U: P( s- R3 H3 ^
. A' X, S- [+ u% H

+ r2 T' L4 D% w5 e  o# y# m% ~& E2 q+ \9 r" B3 O4 K' n8 C) j

  ?6 {8 Q6 H2 q) Q@correct someone in a joking way
( Y9 o  J. H' G; C以开玩笑方式纠正对方7 o3 ]2 g0 f% c1 p
7 T: U, z) U+ Q, {; h+ ]" n9 S, j
3 A' `3 y+ N0 @9 Q+ V; \) C- G
1. Burned, you mean.
& T6 _! X9 X" L/ o2. Money, in fact.1 {: E& ^3 a( B* v# T; l/ i1 x$ p
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
8 r' n, w- u/ V  G9 W4 Y4 L1 ?- @
@say you're starting to do something
% N0 H  d. E9 e# M5 t说自己开始着手
2 i7 |) t! p5 I7 Y& b; L) v1. Here we go.% r- L5 i- ^7 D; P: R
2. We are just on our way.
, w1 x) ~4 l9 g# N3. We're starting now.
$ H5 m& v( ~  l1 @' M6 r6 N$ j4. Let's do it now.- W& r9 B, F- @* t

0 O4 M# ^6 v3 Y8 u# ^) |@greet someone informally
- W) W( {- ?, W% E  a: _: i非正式的问候语( ?* o4 @+ \1 j* Q' |# D
1. Hi, there!% p( L! O% N* w' X
2. Hi.$ F4 T1 M' H6 O
3. Hiya!5 F  S& D0 Q$ N; E2 p
4. How's it going?
' P: l" N: s- @9 ~- N5 }( _8 ?$ m$ u0 j+ F5 K& G
@say no emphatically
- T* R  P3 z0 d% n1 x强调不行
8 _1 |: @+ R0 _2 b7 l7 N1 Z& O1. Not a chance!& k! _1 g6 `: d7 d/ G0 v0 u' F
2. No, way!
- x, u; L6 G- q3 ]: b3. No, chance!
2 \5 r2 `' \9 z7 y5 M& l+ F! v; g4. No, no, a thousand times no!( Q( s5 R3 e  |2 h8 [) R1 t/ P
$ K: t2 n) _' m
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
/ B. v+ B3 v: M: B1 ?: N* u告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做. f- {" b% n& |* {" M5 E
1. Easy does it.
. p; \3 `9 o! X7 V4 H; q, Y: E  k. d2. Take it easy.
/ B& u6 L2 N$ @. P. D3. Take your time.$ v6 A- {5 b  J/ _7 g) |3 ?4 y

% m1 ]& p7 s5 Q4 w@encourage someone8 e6 ^0 R) ]2 t" H* q1 ^
鼓励别人# ?( q+ S4 U0 \1 w
1. That's it.
( K1 v' a$ N( {/ z: g. o2. Come on.
" {1 ~( |3 p& o; O0 T3 Q$ _! e; j3. That a boy., _( a$ `" m1 {( C0 X
4. That a girl.
% I& d; O$ T/ A) b: Y+ S$ @5. Try again.
+ V; v6 X1 [. y, V6. Don't let someone or something get
4 x/ j9 q! _0 d0 b* \* z4 Vyou down.
9 p* [$ c/ g2 n& s' ]4 ~$ s- E7. What's the harm in trying again?
# M' O. G& q5 w3 i8. Don't lose heart.* O% [& b' T; g6 P7 Y1 P
9. Good for you!- o8 x( g0 j" t- X; d" m4 |

' T# }8 r% I! m: q@make suggestions
8 [8 v. ^! L0 @& J) u& T提出建议! D, U! z1 a& z) n6 t' e4 d9 X
1. What do you say we get back to our
0 i- A/ |4 L( hfishing?: v. w4 F7 |2 U7 I
2. Why don't we do it again?
1 K+ B/ `; }2 Q4 E3 h) M9 |  F3. Would you like to go shopping$ W9 A& Q/ Q5 `! M& Z
someday?
8 p' A) a9 w$ Y6 p5 n; e4. Is that OK to go with me?
( ^; S( `5 n7 o, F5. How about an outing?. b! n+ |' t5 @, c

1 i/ h  x1 s8 f! ]@say goodbye informally
( _+ Y+ {. M7 z# V) d( X6 s道别的非正式说辞! |& R( W9 S( T
1. So long.
, f8 p& d+ {" q1 y, R6 d2. See ya!0 F" l* f$ I0 N$ ?
3. See ya, bye-bye.) f2 a! j6 E$ m& @; L+ @
4. Later.. R/ p3 u) O7 d) v* a
) L; [; y+ Y7 h
@say you admire someone
; d* ]3 [: \' Y8 o  Z2 ~表示钦佩
' D+ s. N: v3 j, `1 w7 O1. Your dad is quite a guy.6 {* P7 F, d  L3 e: c
2. He is something.7 \% r' J2 S9 f% O
3. You're really someone.2 z* x% `6 [5 f7 G/ Z& c1 J- L1 H
: k; B+ B6 b& o5 F2 R
@react to bad news
$ G& `# K, M, k4 m+ w: [( x对坏消息的反应  z% S/ L3 H/ s- S* m% a
1. Uh-oh.
3 a. d1 W+ K7 n7 g  x8 d6 W2. My god!
3 U) R9 G! [. ^* N3. It's hard to believe!
' }3 K( O+ x8 G! q' h0 r' d+ Y) ~3 }: V$ Q/ E# X. k; r3 I) ^
@express thanks
! ~8 M/ e/ ^7 G' T道谢+ a* z0 O4 {6 l( Y6 U2 {
1. How can I thank all of you?$ d- h( ~( ]  w9 ^- e9 A- [
2. I'm very grateful ...* A) \3 w. X. P- e+ H+ Y1 I
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
) @/ k8 x9 e. A# f) v2 W0 c' u1 a
7 `% e$ c% K2 A$ ^7 ]5 O@apologize
) P  T" ^# T/ u道歉
4 `) y3 F; J) K4 h0 o1. I guess I ruined your day.
4 d: y+ w8 W: A5 c; t) Q+ q/ H2. I'm going to excuse myself.
( C' r! G  Z+ P  T3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
1 g/ _# E: ]" j/ ?3 K' v4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
. b/ J9 ^5 u/ s* n1 @; k8 `9 @  x7 v8 v& I* N$ K% I/ H7 d+ t

5 u# Q; ?6 f+ R# B( Q6 X: w@What are you doing tomorrow?! e- K! n8 h8 I( Z5 ]5 j# I
你明天准备做什么?, ]# `: c( |5 n' i0 G8 D* F$ o( p
@Nothing much.
  t/ T$ |% B# L没什么要紧的事。
- _) P1 c& U2 R. r5 i5 y@I've got to run.
; F7 U( e; l  w# ?- G3 |我得赶紧走了。
0 |1 K% ?) f4 w" ^+ w1 v# R@Going fishing?
3 |: ^3 h/ \7 h要去钓鱼?
: B* D" T" U* G: y) h@We didn't catch anything.
' R1 b2 x# g7 A6 k  q我们什么也没钓着。
$ F5 Y" e9 y3 n# ~3 G* a3 j3 a& G' [3 R@Remember our fishing trips?4 s, n3 S8 {/ N; c% U
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
! }: M  \6 V/ C6 D) a5 e@Don't you have to work?/ N5 d. t' [, T. D
你不用上班吗?5 G/ ?" ~: u& d  m
@It'll be like old times.+ F: X! a  a7 a' Z" X# h% l  ?
过去的美好时光又会重现。
! K4 a) D5 K9 X  U" M" E8 h@What's the weather going to be like?
2 [0 Q, W/ V0 x! g3 F: _( u明天天气会怎样?  }5 k; t5 [8 u+ S) s' T
@Here we go.
! Z) Z7 p0 u7 _+ o8 {+ x1 p! |0 A$ S( E现在我们可以开始了。
% B  Z" F3 j9 s5 ~% w+ h' X@Now, the important thing is to get
, Y. \$ i4 K, F0 h5 B9 ?3 {the hook close to the fish.
  ?4 y* t9 e, `现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。$ M# _$ `5 `% b7 {) V3 H
@Not a chance!- l2 \5 T. p8 R$ h2 u, _
不可能!% Q, w- P# M' k3 K! C3 m) d
@Hi, there!
6 i$ B/ O+ M8 k1 O5 v你好,嘿。# L$ h; D. j, m" \# A% ?, Z% m2 A
@No way!; U6 Z# H& o* t
不行,决不可以。
; F+ H& f( d  l@Come on.
0 [, _: K8 I: [7 f+ v# R" W你来吧!
, U1 T0 _1 Q: K, u2 f1 U@You bet.- H% R- \% J. n6 Q6 Q& T
你可以确信。
! K% @& g5 e0 \! K$ s5 s2 W@Easy does it.
: c7 }: |8 v+ e& o- R- e7 \别慌,慢点。" \( Q, B2 S+ H, H4 L
@That a boy.
% D0 g& P# M8 f% ?& z* L2 o$ ?对了,就这样。
- v# P) X2 ~3 m- }; e8 f; e: S: Q) h@So long.$ w7 k( o6 ~/ E( g& f# h
再见。$ N3 {. q% z; G- t7 r5 W

  U5 ^/ E+ s) L* B( y- t% t
) t2 I4 l2 q+ k0 H% y( SSix
+ `4 l) d1 z. _! m6 Q
0 y4 A% ^0 p4 A: b# V! p! ^+ H1 w@tell someone to begin working
1 y: K9 I' J% {$ {% {告诉对方开始工作0 {  r* O/ j/ |0 U5 K8 k
1. Set out!
! F7 m. k9 J( e0 F% @, ?2 i" n2. It's time for you to start working.  d% X& r  u# e( \
3. Please get down to your business." Q& \$ e% }+ ^
$ V: _. s' U" C! ?3 V) ?. W
@talk about possibilities/ _, X' F2 u; n
谈论可能性
  D( c+ F0 X3 C1 [: A1. Are the odds in my favour?, F3 K) b# K; R: {# f6 {, `
2. What chance of success is there?. z1 o  h% {2 z  d5 i) m1 T. y
3. Does he have a poor chance of
* B' x, ~1 ?* r$ S; bwinning?" F/ @2 d* z# Y! N* Z
2 a) c& G) G2 @6 h5 @
@ask someone for help
5 F, S2 O' \/ ^$ G请求帮忙$ c/ m/ l; s" ~) ?4 g. N
1. Can you help me?, h. N# b" w9 I- b: w/ s- d
2. Will you give me a hand?
( f% p7 |* B9 B) W: I+ k7 s3. Please do us a good turn.7 J. u1 Q  |' K2 S6 t) J- F

0 S6 J4 G$ Q* V+ ?* }2 {) Z@praise a child
' B6 I% k# V0 X4 Q) h! i! `称赞孩子6 w. {# j8 v; J/ t7 v
1. You are the boy.1 D: R- q) q6 z7 e7 D1 [
2. You're a good boy.
/ d' \' _8 Q0 A4 ]# o3. You're a fine girl.) E" K4 o: z$ g0 g

" v8 w: B8 P, z5 d# G2 {0 i@wish someone a happy holiday
" Y: K; \5 {$ S/ q祝假日愉快
9 }: D6 G7 \2 ?- p6 F  C1. Have a good time in your holiday.: N6 A' B/ x1 S1 Q
2. Merry Christmas!" c6 H& q/ r' c
3. Wish you a happy holiday!% ]9 H  V" x- p4 ~3 Z
1 K& w" B% Z6 m4 N
@ask why someone is acting strangely/ x" i$ b7 J7 p' }* ?" a1 }, F
询问何以某人行为怪异- v) z2 X/ O( Z& i3 ^5 m- j
1. What's eating you?6 T$ r4 G6 Q" b# _
2. What's wrong with you?) _7 T5 R! @% V" I: X) g' f
3. What's the matter?
, B2 E1 Q+ F3 h, ?4 f
; ?" Y4 E  ?' z/ o8 n@express enthusiasm  x' H% O/ a! b9 U4 N
表示热心1 q6 `# [' w0 G4 c) }& c& o
1. Hey, that big thing!. V! W$ V5 a& n
2. What a view!  c+ Q2 U, u# \
3. Don't you just love it?" d! v+ T/ b4 L  E- c
; D+ a$ x; D# n2 j) B: u
@agree that something is possible
' I+ }* y( H, Z5 U表示同感
3 V2 a! M, c1 @3 D9 z/ i* O1. Probably so.8 r; p" K2 K4 \- ?, G" _' L
2. That's of chance.1 [' b* \! O- H6 C# v: }6 N# r
3. Most likely.; t  k$ n( a+ Q9 i
" e+ @1 P" F, ^
- e0 Y- j/ i( @* c8 x
- H. D5 _7 ?" F. l6 y
@say someone will recover
5 w: x; s& g$ N2 Y, A% M$ ^, h说某人会安然无恙( o; A" m+ e# [7 U+ j* ?
1. He'll be fully recovered.0 G2 J1 [8 \" W. R$ ~
2. He'll be well soon.
/ s' V! {' {2 u3. She'll be healthy.3 G3 k9 b! F% x

$ k: a, ?6 G- l* e@express happiness about a future event
- ^4 B: t+ ?4 @7 w0 i期待未来
" X1 s+ r6 ]) L% s4 V1. I eagerly await your early reply.# F& @* s, y( ^1 s) k8 N
2. I expect that you will come back soon.+ C7 N" ]" D2 O$ [
3. I hope to see you again.
0 h# L1 C; V& ]( ^7 ]8 o  a2 L  e* M7 A0 R- f
@express likes/dislikes:
& v! Y" S) M6 {# U表达好恶9 O- L* p7 x1 M* O. O" O4 v* z
1. I hate...1 L1 ~1 m3 ]& ~2 O
2. I'm fond of...
( U+ n2 f0 \8 F3. I enjoy...- }" w4 g, A6 P5 n
1 L2 ~5 P; y! l4 x" R5 s
@say yes informally
, E. [' v+ B$ h“Yes”的变体' ]! X- R# `% _# o2 N: H
1. OK.1 R# a5 C6 B% X6 Q; I, m* k
2. Yea.
0 v2 U) K* Z/ y# |7 {' B, w) R
1 H! H, V4 w& O9 n" @( Q' [+ y) P  V@thank someone* d4 Q! [; }- l# a: H$ @
致谢! I" s: L. t7 ?
1. That was very kind of you.7 {0 Y  X7 @% u9 U! @" @4 d# [6 Y& r
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
" M. X2 I" G# s. s* fpatient.  ~' y" `7 @0 o& n3 A) y5 ]
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
- ]" e- ~/ X9 w3 zinvitation.
* `& {& M) ^, O2 l/ b2 D" x1 ~- u, v7 D, ?" B, t8 ]
@agree
/ y) h; g9 T9 M. f+ [同意; p$ B2 i% @/ }2 f( y/ Q8 F; f
1. I'll go along with that./ ^, m4 L! P0 }- _
2. I have no objection to that.
4 `2 a- R5 K; W+ I! Y7 _5 \4 Y& L3. I quite agree with your plan.3 y; j7 p: }$ k. j; D) B

7 l6 E# b* c' ~: n" o5 K. e@suggest a change in activity
8 i* D% N% n& C- g4 }建议改变活动* I4 k* _* |4 g
1. We should take a little break ...7 Y3 X4 d+ ^/ L9 S+ b  i3 `. v
2. Let's stop to have a walk.% N1 G# Y5 J  K7 z* z
3. Shall we leave the room and go! d0 e) q' k- d8 y5 S# U9 a
outside to make a snowman?
9 Y$ j* T- T; H3 O6 D1 R- ^8 ^: E, I1 Z% R5 y9 P& g6 l" e
@say something is obvious0 ]; p6 y# U5 g9 ^- b5 W
表示事情显而易见
- L2 n& i, t' [: V$ ^- J8 O! e1. How'd you guess?, t2 S" W9 |& m3 M' k  @( H
2. Everybody knows it.
5 c' Q5 O3 [! L3 X. ?& F3 a3. Don't you know this? She likes him
) D& g. H, I% a; X: E+ Svery much.
/ {3 w. `6 `6 I) W
, C4 Z% |% v* \4 k# T@say you appreciate someone's short visit4 P& s* m' E# v; r! @; f, N
感谢对方来访
4 d: d) p! Y/ c# s) b" M1. I'm glad you came by.
& U7 C( O4 w+ Y2. I appreciate your coming.
: X! k7 Z) Y' n! D5 ]6 V* r3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
  M% i9 q& n% b: Zsoon here.. D8 {* k* z7 }( P" g0 w

: a. B* ?2 G# f7 N9 l1 f@thanking someone for cooking
7 [) o: B' P* l& Y6 q感谢主人盛餐招待
. g9 u( T7 Z8 a, A1. It was a wonderful meal.2 t8 ~. ~% O0 r9 M! z
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
% X# C* E9 |* d+ {3. I have never tasted such appetizing. I" h' w3 |. u, }, ^  P4 m
salad before." B2 |. O# |5 \0 ?- }/ N' h
* j6 C: r; C( \; T% u- L
@invite someone to take a seat6 C0 w7 U+ [. `9 O+ O$ k
邀请对方坐下/ M  L/ j8 c% y* c9 `
1. Please sit down.
9 f% d9 x, V/ _; t2 [0 g  y, o, D- _; `2. Have a seat.) K/ A/ [* N# L, T9 V
3. Take a seat, please.
% D; X$ ?  }' Z
% R4 [& n1 o% F@persuade someone to give your permission: p) ?# E; v' |% i
恳请对方允许
$ U0 z+ q6 g% J, S1. Just let me see the score ...
0 Z3 p: h' n; I* m. c2. Please let me in.
1 X" ]' p# w; E; @. H- S, `5 T3. Please let me finish the novel.9 H2 R9 ?# f6 c% W- d
" h) s% w3 y( h

( Z8 I* F7 J) c. r) d@There's much more to be done.! ]4 J" H" k8 P8 E
我们有很多事要做。1 \' O' l! \2 r9 P
@Can you do me a favor?
' ~, {: c) ~# K% Y你能帮我个忙吗?
1 x3 R# w! E0 q. b* Y@That's my boy!
5 N, g3 i# r3 y. w/ q% y好儿子!7 G0 m. q* m3 p. o6 e
@Alexandra might call.% Q+ v: U- \% n! U. N  _* q% i. d9 G
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
$ n" A% P9 ]4 w# F@I see.
4 ]+ S# q/ _* v6 i% X; }我知道了,我懂。
) Q+ t  [6 h! @+ u3 ?@Make you feel better.
# ^+ {5 r6 m4 L9 m* h* G0 ~! ]& ?这会使你舒服些。6 }* x8 \2 @9 E$ l! e0 b
@What's gotten into him?
! D0 Q# R1 F9 r+ o, x8 V8 w他怎么搞的?/ s7 G2 z! |9 N1 B
@Maybe so.3 A3 r3 S; w! \& K, y% P
也许是这样,或许是吧。; q) Z/ {& L' l7 c/ Z& A# A: Q
@Wrong number.
8 i  P5 T& r' K9 @5 f" D打错了电话。
$ t! g- m5 Z8 N6 j+ E5 Z3 q1 ]3 m, E@That was very kind of you.
1 w8 P: N1 d% z6 a你真周到。
2 D( e' o( L( n! m- h1 ~- J- d$ L; u5 b' V" V- k

. l- I- A+ U. MSeven
4 Y/ _, A1 y0 w/ j6 [5 s: x3 O8 j2 c- p9 N: N  Q4 j
@praise something or someone
0 U: h- w5 q* i0 b9 L7 W赞美事物或他人0 C0 A; }( N( S, ~" f8 W
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
2 e! w' d6 g+ k: o( R$ Ywonderful./ B0 ~+ @: E: X& `) L
2. Your new dress is very nice.
' s. }: z/ ~, t  I3. You made a great speech.
% A/ |: b  c) d& k/ k8 \
1 l% |. Q8 L! n! ~3 z@say something is obvious
, s6 O1 v4 s+ W0 r说某事显而易见
5 p+ D# h" n# _6 K8 x1. It's very clear.; u# q) o& l- A. B5 u9 Z
2. I can tell.. n2 J7 n; J5 d" r2 ~
3. Everyone can see that.
& ?" M% W0 [* w
) e4 U# k0 l2 O' j& [@ask if someone has a problem; h& R: |; Q4 a
询问对方是否有困难3 L- N, G% B- ^  m. r6 i" O7 v
1. Is something wrong?
  N0 {& c" a' Z9 V2 S2. What's the matter?
9 p+ T2 z3 P5 t3. What's up?
  }9 c5 g7 X% @! I5 P
, H* ~+ ^( H2 R  U@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons" n, @+ p$ L3 ^& G' V. Q, [3 Q7 E
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
6 Z% o) @, B- l. F) F1. I miss them.
' U0 d# a, E. p+ R2 [( c( X- [2. I feel homesick.# X# s8 ]: o7 m& f
3. I am longing to see you.
3 j* L) [$ q( w6 w/ m- V0 Z. [: t. i
@state consequences
& W: {" m' z0 k9 Z说明后果
) h' J3 @' u* B1 R9 B# Z1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
6 u1 O! \6 d$ F+ ~7 p! d6 T2 ^father will get really angry.
+ L1 w$ y, m; g  E  i5 }2. You should first finish your homework,9 R# ?" g7 r$ A+ {5 f$ h
or you are not allowed to watch TV.. l% G. Q( `* f+ u
3. We should walk faster or we will be( y# d7 J  [. t7 c6 {
late for the movie.
3 \9 c% K0 _) v+ o1 X: a/ ^- q) |, z7 ^( V- y- J1 N) D& \
@say a sound is familiar& D) {6 r' s. C$ V  F+ |
说声音好像很熟悉
; j- G+ e$ o2 W8 ?/ U) V$ [1. It sounded like a dog barking.
' l$ i. l* B7 Q( L* w2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.9 m; B# Y8 o: C( |8 M
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.! n4 i. |' `6 `

+ s; T  d$ _& M" |" Z@invite someone into your house
; B4 }/ X- e) f5 ?) G请人进入屋内
& _; u0 z1 t% }8 T# {1. Make yourself at home.& X  ~# V: Q' D( l1 V
2. My house is always open for you.- L) _5 Q# f3 |2 j" g
3. I wish you could come to see us% |1 n" {. Z$ H/ ~0 M8 g
sometime.
; A$ G% R8 j4 z9 N  e
- E" Y, T% L+ T* u4 K  E@console a child or animal& W" t4 `% D( |# _7 W
$ I" ]+ u, ]6 W- G
" [8 n0 z4 i( a( b
安慰小孩或动物" f0 I& \& W. l6 H8 \% M" e

% L$ n& R( H, u* i1. You poor little thing.
/ r  l8 D2 T8 c& W2. You poor, poor baby.2 D1 ^& [# m! d( j4 n5 Q) M
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
- t0 G. |+ b6 x, r& o0 A) r9 _9 u2 Z1 t
@talk about a longtime wish. Z4 x# k9 V* c4 V4 {- `  ]
谈论早已有的愿望0 ^- y0 n8 T- g% V( U! _9 i
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.  n+ S# v: d- j# T# {- x& v# ~
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
1 N( a. e9 W& _, j. bbecoming an artist.
: n- p* d  K( t& O1 h3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
" o6 H/ P3 B1 {; b4 kyears.& |' S0 [; t) W: [2 A$ k# k9 C

, d% q/ O  ]0 W1 ^$ B) D6 I@pause before answering a question6 D. l# d2 p* ^+ t: r: v: M. S
回答问题前略事思考. Y0 m9 \  ]- O7 B9 L
1. Let me think.
* O- `% N4 y' I/ r, {% ^0 C) V) G2. I'll think it over.
6 t9 E: R  ]+ l1 }1 j; v3 V7 [3. Let me consider it.
0 R0 _9 _# G% \& L5 }: t7 h. W  m, P  _  `! a& J
@identify someone or something: r% I# _- ?: a8 g; B0 x) i& l
确指某人或某物7 V% w9 C+ B9 O1 l
1. They're the ones.( q# X% p4 E/ D% B! h+ c# i( T& l
2. That is what I am looking for.7 B1 d' l; p* P8 B# R5 g) d; ~9 }
3. He is the man who can help you.+ X0 g5 Q% m! y
# Z- r0 O" I$ M$ z) z3 p' e1 ?# [" y: B
@find out the hours a business is open/ W5 V" N& k# C  I( F
询问办公时间7 q5 F5 \2 T& \: i5 X6 ]. P' |
1. How late are you open?2 E4 K. S6 T( d
2. What are the opening hours of the# C, l1 j& `! u6 @- x+ A  g
store?5 M* q6 q6 F$ X9 y# `
3. At what time will the store start
8 L  `, o5 `3 ]! [% Sbusiness?& F  c: f# L' B: M; u. K
5 E/ {+ l; [" S0 B8 G
@say someone is lovable
: Z; G/ n6 X  ]: B* b' s! S) z1 ?说某人可爱
2 x% B; ?4 j- W" S$ l1. She's hard to resist.
' p; c" a, ~$ r1 J5 |2. She is cute.
2 F$ {/ ?/ V3 b  Q0 o: d4 e3. Her smile is so appealing.8 R/ L3 s  E) @) t0 l7 T" r5 I
& `1 h4 D7 l$ D( l& @1 r
@encourage someone% o- i- B# D, y+ }
鼓励别人(儿童)4 {8 Z; _4 ?& Y: s# r3 s
1. Atta girl/boy!
8 d. V. q; A5 A3 d( y/ n2. Keep your chin up, boy!; d3 z' D6 _& E
3. Come on! You can make it!
5 l+ D% V" {1 l: F' I- v, x2 s+ P# z7 H$ n3 s
@find out about a procedure
$ Z0 |4 O  K2 n! s询问处理程序
% G4 l9 A3 P1 d. A1. How do I do that?
# C; V2 V1 T+ J5 C& O/ e! Y, o2. What do I begin with?9 z) o8 `7 g$ R) }3 H  K
3. What's the first step?
' R. q$ P$ o0 e9 q; t/ }+ o2 u" y% {+ c: T
@say something is sufficient8 Z6 y% Y" B- W: Q! D2 d
说明某物足够4 j; A/ {( q- D: D
1. Your name will do.- K; I* |1 p5 T4 ]) I) z4 Q+ R
2. That will be OK.- j: y$ S) {: a3 C6 T& K
3. That's enough.
9 i1 K! ^) K# J- \
! B4 _3 W1 C" ?@be assertive
$ M2 G" Z& n- f+ y! ~7 W1 E, q断言6 S8 X) C; Y& ~
1. I'm serious.9 d. j' h$ k% r$ ]* l
2. I am certain about it.
/ {  n6 @+ p! A0 T
; a5 A9 B) v8 |+ Q@ask about experiences in a person's life
1 x7 H% T- N0 _. A询问对方生活中的经验# y; o9 F  _; v. ^# M0 v
1. Have you ever owned an animal?6 n2 S+ v" o, c/ ?
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
. |& G2 m- r8 h, v- n3. Have you ever studied French?
5 B2 w% `8 O6 `. M% L! ~4 i1 l" ~- l4 ~' F! {' ]% z' M
@add information
6 W2 F& j  n9 T& \7 n6 ?补充消息
) b3 ]5 L4 ~% ^2 q1. There's more.- w# A, N# R2 A- F8 o! M( ~
2. And one thing more.
% F. i) m" K  B" F1 L1 S5 ]3. Following are the details.
% L8 F" s8 C8 A6 q7 A0 S  n! P* r) C6 w4 {3 D& Z/ g
@express regret
9 B% O: [, J3 f( O表示遗憾
' {4 S; y0 q7 x2 q/ r; k1 m1. I am sorry." r  [9 j7 R7 i, [# w
2. That's too bad.
/ k" p& p: ~! D% b5 j& S9 i) g% ^
@say you will return
# T4 o$ \* D" Z3 b( N7 X& ~说会再来8 f" g# _3 I% q
1. I'll be back.
+ L7 h. i1 d8 c9 D/ A0 @7 {7 g  W2. I will come back soon.8 B* h. l( v" e; t. P/ Y4 p
3. I'll return at once.' i" Y, @4 A8 O" D: _# m# t

$ s" V1 o) W* h+ T% f* L5 Y@say you understand  B5 d5 d; S1 K0 N" J- L! `9 p/ t
说你懂了; o9 ^' F9 `3 w
1. I've got it.
9 @, R, F# {% H1 p2. I get the picture.
6 h5 a0 O( H- o3. I see.; j* y- b: E" d6 o
+ ?2 p$ T* c9 |  u; p9 ^* e
@identify yourself on the telephone
: Z! e2 p: H4 d- m. B电话中表明身份  {4 \1 w  `  a: H
1. This is he./ S* P; @" w. M8 c& X
2. This is Linda Aborn.
3 S* U( Y0 \6 i7 T3. This is Davis speaking.
* g9 \- ]2 A( ]3 U6 r- y& ^1 ]
, ^- S2 Q! {6 s) s( z( y
( b$ d; V+ @& n4 ]@What's up?
; C- F5 g" N" M! Z# z怎么啦?发生什么事?
! R/ @6 Z, Z/ @$ G@I can tell.# R( r: Y- i/ W" m
我能感觉到。3 N# B, m& ~, j1 K6 l0 d2 s, J* a
@How late are you open?7 o  {( N6 T+ Y6 B. d
你们开到多晚?
8 o& Z; l6 X7 F& C@She's hard to resist.
( A: {) @$ r2 `5 m- g她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。9 Y) d, c7 t2 ]
@Atta girl!
4 s/ ]! c  K4 D8 B  t+ v* _% w3 p3 B真是个好女孩。; a0 E( J8 A" E7 V
@We're off.
' d; Z& `, H2 P6 q我们走了。我们上路了。
) B3 B! Y% Y2 o3 P9 J@Is that it?
9 K. U* n) `. W, p就这些啦?
3 d2 A4 c; b! I. V# m" n1 d@Stewart residence.8 T9 m5 B* R* G$ ]* d, y/ m: E2 F
Stewart 家。
5 k& J+ U4 H. Q9 E@This is he.7 [( [* S5 C/ j
就是他。
6 A% n9 F$ F& x@Your name will do.
) c2 D, `% l/ c! X你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight/ [( K0 Q; w/ T  M& w

, `) s  l% u& t6 m" j+ g9 p' G- p@ask someone to be specific
7 Q" k9 B' o) Q* w- o/ }请对方详述
/ y: L2 }4 q  K! k8 C1. Like what special matters?8 V8 Y4 d+ t  T3 u; W1 r
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?7 f4 d* Z. h1 i, u- }3 u5 c
- i3 i! Z" F9 ]0 y. _; Y  P8 |
@express confidence in someone
& F& v  n5 Z( i  k( d7 u表示对某人有信心
$ d& q* R1 S, X* |1. I know you can do it.% a: n  u/ q, C
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
; y! q9 D  @  B- \% b4 A( f3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
) f) y6 P. Y5 N7 r9 Ayou can.
: H# s$ h* o, K5 Q  ?' t! S( G5 g* \% P% ?& ~8 L
@say that something won't hurt0 i% ^0 D1 i! C( Z0 X
说某事不妨碍4 b4 f) r( x7 A* e: l( c3 M
1. You won't feel a thing.2 M: w" j8 z  H' X7 h1 r
2. You won't feel any pain.
5 K1 q- W7 [# O4 s3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.+ e5 V2 g- f. h6 X5 P, \

  @0 O' \9 p5 W2 ?; H& n: V1 p@compare the importance of two things% i% H. N' |1 L7 |# c! K3 R  P
比较两物的重要性
6 i$ E& `( L5 [5 B1. Your health is more important,
; K  a$ [/ d' H2. Being beautiful is more important than
3 P% f4 b* _. c: F6 J+ g% Fsaving money.; P+ L1 B* L: r7 w

1 A0 {5 j7 q1 J  E3 o@state consequences3 B" ?# `1 q2 i& R
说明后果
0 m4 f) w- U( U" j% O4 ]1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
0 k. [4 o# U9 C, ^; [miss my birthday party on Saturday., }4 x5 R% {  q! m
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
6 |) R* v' L+ M5 |: Bfired by your boss.
+ q5 [4 S/ B; X$ N' @9 o/ a* r$ W& S
@offer to find a solution4 [9 B( E: u& u8 r
表示可代为设法" q; J6 _) }' @  d3 J5 Q: p
1. Let me try to work something out.
1 ^) ?* X% j$ n6 O# ?$ v2 p$ k2. I'll come up with something.  Q6 ~4 c8 t0 t( Z9 t* |- Y1 F9 J
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
3 U$ M% p' x- P. u/ j; x& V# j$ n" o, G$ {8 |1 ?9 P
@persuade someone by offering a reward2 H$ ~8 \+ w" \, @/ Z
以奖赏劝服对方
* @. ]5 U0 S- ?, q1. You just put on your pajamas and, g) p& ^1 Y# ^% m% ~" a3 k0 _
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.: f0 `; o: }1 C9 a. X9 ~
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
1 H( I4 x/ Q/ `+ Y9 A+ o( _you a story.% ^; _' l; I  g; s  o8 R
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go$ h. |, s' D$ @# l4 ~5 B0 G3 O
on a holiday with you.
6 \, k2 }& Q) c3 U" b( w7 w
( n4 e5 \) }# e' M! n. P) N3 Y3 k@reassure someone
6 n9 W% r  J3 A. c0 s安慰对方
9 g, i& E  v) H) c9 E9 S. f1. Everything will be just fine.
5 ~8 r. K) D  a5 D) m3 I/ ]2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.1 _1 B0 {! v1 N
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
1 X4 x5 x% o1 w  @* E) H7 K: U* X! W2 g% {$ U2 U
@verify an answer  n+ d+ a6 M* ]7 P- [
查对答案
$ d6 }1 }% S8 j1. You're sure you've never played?0 j2 q! k# z# U# C* s9 O$ p
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
2 }9 N7 r' ]# u' v
  a; g2 N# _1 V2 F+ U@refer to an action in progress6 V' P7 ^, d! j9 P2 k/ o6 E
提起进行中的事
3 W; o5 e, q( m3 W. [9 U1 Z5 }1. You can learn as we go.; p0 Z8 I9 d$ O7 x
2. You can join in at any time.1 H4 z9 a. N5 l7 Q& M0 I
3. You can come in and see the movie at
' o! D+ j" U& @3 w7 o$ b) k8 Rany time.% \4 f+ p" _" v3 }

2 d, m6 ]8 M+ F0 Z0 B( @2 l@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game& J/ D' r& S( W; s: H4 m# M
说对方玩输以后没有风度, w8 Q9 Y% B/ L2 v% r1 V0 ^
1. You're a sore loser.
# d2 C9 \9 B, g. Y  p7 h2. You can only be a winner.: _1 a7 T. O' k8 F  ?  j- \

# f0 g4 i7 ~) w# s! }9 i" h3 W# ]@stop an argument
4 ?# c% v; h+ d9 [! c, R要大家停止争论
8 @  ?* I) B5 X* G- @3 s1. No arguing!
* a- Z" H% }: t8 p8 u8 l$ j8 b2. Stop arguing!
: x- q% e% Z8 v- C  S" \% D5 B: N, s2 ?
@greet a group of people informally" s; i2 v) `* W( @* x# t, J. X
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
' u% ]' q& ^. O3 W1. Hi, gang.6 ^2 m5 s  S' c3 A! Z. c2 A4 D
2. Hi, everybody.* ]+ P4 r0 f7 K/ S8 W
3. Good morning boys.) R7 \. d# n- e: d1 {8 L
8 L4 m7 Q  I8 Q: L2 E6 |
@hold someone to his or her word
3 l+ W* f8 }& _2 f! x9 u! i) z7 y要对方遵守诺言
6 J' W! c$ y' O" ?+ ?( c1. You promised me a surprise.
/ y6 h% o4 l- K0 A/ n5 Q2. You said you love me.
- N; f% Q* n/ J8 ^5 E. H; t& J3 ~/ y" j* W  d9 ^2 ^4 Z
@check something you think is true
2 h- k( K4 a* ?+ c$ d查对你认为属实的事
; v0 \; w& K$ O# v7 i7 S1. It hurts, doesn't it?5 S9 }8 h3 d& l9 i, ~: z
2. So you will have dinner?3 y7 H0 g$ ]: O: p1 y; @5 ~/ S
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?: N2 e/ \: n" n4 p4 H
" z$ |* V6 l1 u2 Y& V. ^; |; l7 X- z
@make a promise
& u' n* ]$ H8 ~* H/ b6 g( C承诺% K' D* n4 O/ B) I+ d
1. We'll see to it that you have
1 H1 \& h4 d' g2 a: e! O# rstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
8 N6 l: U6 n8 t) H3 l" b2. Then three it will be.
; i- T+ V& R) W* g/ L3. I promise I will get you two tickets for+ ?: p) L6 J) l$ w( z3 V
the concert.+ z* z& A5 N0 b2 a! b* O

8 x: C% ~9 e! Z- e) n- a; S@encourage a child
  H# f# N) R2 ~% R* l鼓励孩子
8 v, m  ~, Z/ ^7 J( Y# J" T1. Come on now., g0 A: h' K' j% N
2. You're a big boy.9 R3 ~( l& g9 o6 }
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
; Q" t, O- D, \+ D( G7 d1 p3 l8 K5 c9 m& k+ V0 j
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
% y: ^- a. _/ I! U: k安慰病人
$ D+ v2 w  ^+ r' J* j2 \# f1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
: P( }/ F" g2 ]) F  j6 C, I) ptomorrow.  V( }2 v) i7 L+ P3 ^2 S
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.' ?1 ]; U' l2 ~5 I6 E3 Q, x# B0 N: D

. p$ X6 E1 d- I@negotiate: E) S" {& {% ]* j' {
谈条件
% ^; [  ~" }* p" S1. But first you have to smile.
$ O7 V( y5 W: g* H* B# [5 d2. No smile, no surprise.% `* ~4 @' @6 S. `# F+ D
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
7 r- x7 l, x/ Bto smile first.
1 ^5 J5 V0 [) O0 f7 }5 M
1 `/ S- t/ u7 I2 Z1 ^@wish someone a happy birthday  Q6 X3 ]0 u) |" _+ ?" Q  E/ U
祝对方生日快乐0 m9 `2 t8 f: _) R& Y( D
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
4 d3 g5 K/ u8 p  z! r+ g0 x2. Happy birthday to you.
" a2 P  U+ ~- W$ Y
0 ]; V! v, h1 J8 C. X/ C3 O, r5 c@How you doing?
2 p5 S- a1 e6 k& W你怎么样啦?
+ m/ U9 `/ e$ z3 i% G; W* s@It's a problem,isn't it?4 J- E/ o. b$ s) O; |- v- m* D7 \
这是个问题,不是吗?
$ t- p4 {/ f# A% T6 w. [@I got it!! ^5 e& B5 `. O' t, z
我猜到了。
$ L/ w9 @# _5 {) C8 [2 u4 Q@Want to hear them?( W, ]% o5 {: L! M3 d( @: h1 F# ?
你想听听吗?. R( i# u7 d. f" ]/ d
@You're fooling me.2 m" h# b; u& E$ y$ X! F5 K9 ~1 u
你在骗我。  H6 X* g) _! \, ^: c$ A, B/ F
@Everything will be just fine.
5 w- m+ l" @/ J- o; Y  D# M一切都会好的。, x, v* d. a( O: f( y% d6 I! [! B' K
@You're a sore loser.
  [- A5 b6 y; H9 B" ^你是个输不起的人。! c" A& a& Z+ I2 C
@Hi, gang.- i3 r  @& I" ]. R' ^0 U1 M5 P+ ^
嗨,各位。& s! |1 P( z& g: o- H
@What's going on?) i% f* P( b4 R3 h
怎么啦?, r* F7 i3 z- ^& B3 T
@That's the deal.- k' R, Q, U6 Z% f/ J5 N! ~
这是交换条件。
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