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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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, x0 w( R1 t+ L- r! _$ P+ j- N@introduce yourself- J7 j8 S7 y  K7 W; [2 J9 Z1 h
自我介绍! M( V! _3 M) B
1. My name is Mary Grove.
8 U$ Y0 e4 M/ @7 C( ]5 I2. My name is Gregory Paul.
, _1 r- n7 L6 p8 m( _( f3. I'm Bill Speaks.1 B( L6 T* ?- Y
4. I'm Betty Hones.$ W7 Z( O4 k1 X4 Z

! c2 ~7 C( Y/ k- r7 t3 ~" z1 B$ \@ask for permission
& L" g& r+ k, V8 O征求同意, A* q: @. [- P7 D$ p) C8 e. ^
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?: l  Z& \& ]6 a* `; r  ?# L, f7 l
2. May I sit here?
6 P1 m% O5 I: B7 b! @2 n1 M& T" c3. May I use your bathroom?( l! S7 U6 A- w0 D) ]( b

, O. @5 ]6 h9 I9 e4 B@introduce a conversation& D' |- Q2 g$ o6 S( I3 P; a7 X
引出话题
6 B* R4 `; f8 p: L" W1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.$ R" B) b% W0 s) A" L: A
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
- r- q2 Q: C/ x8 x8 d3. By the way, they arrived intact.! \, m! ^% D7 d6 I

* _+ |" [3 l3 A: X0 R( D  ]@thank someone
- O: c  x9 E7 p$ W向人道谢, V1 n0 F- p$ ?0 A1 I- ?6 p3 A
1. - Use my bike, please.# F$ `8 V5 E# v- }. E. R
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; b1 `  h6 d' v8 h  \3 c2. - Laura, your phone call.
+ X6 {  ~7 Z7 W: N- [1 @' h8 j+ I2 b- Thank you.3 Y4 K/ w# d6 [- Z7 B6 _& P% [
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.% B8 e( h% T% D8 S, B

9 {3 I- T# H7 v; y' R; s7 Q@respond to someone thanking you6 t3 L4 w1 ^- [3 ]/ y) V( [
回答别人的道谢. M6 K; C8 A5 J2 p+ Q# a. V
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) ]% V/ p: E# T9 M" n! }( T- Oh, my pleasure.3 j; F8 F+ J( N5 R/ E0 d& `
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
/ \3 N6 C. V3 n3 o* R- You're welcome.
, q: Q3 n9 c% @# m: o  f$ N. t2 w( K+ n
@start talking to stranger" a$ K5 |; s/ F: a% P
与陌生人攀谈+ g7 j- Z1 o1 g% k& T
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
- A2 B4 m% M% |! e2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?( k2 D& @  l7 C0 G" T
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?+ j5 O4 T2 C" b4 ~0 [

5 ]# U4 g% d( b7 ?8 l2 m@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% _. Q  O3 [) A4 }6 f0 F" I: S2 r% z4 M1 J
首次见面后道别3 @/ m) o) R7 t. a% T, o
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.% T1 F0 L+ N6 v7 C5 B( d
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.+ {* q- Y* M! _, y+ o5 P1 }7 W
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
& ^! Y8 e- f+ L' }% Q- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
) V$ K: }' p8 L, ~7 H2 B& I3 h! O/ L% E) [% L! D& ]& C- E+ \5 _
@describe something
6 n( \* W( }% T1 O+ W% g1 Q描述事、物% M) w1 }) X* i5 n9 I+ a
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
  e2 A. }5 a. M( i1 R% D- t" _2 . This is a brown metal box.
. M  G$ D) `" N3 ]8 t3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
% h6 b* u0 j& q) T8 t  d$ H( ~4 }
& t  m; q" N3 k$ `$ X@compliment someone
3 V/ T1 c& z6 ]( {5 V  X5 n7 D( O赞美别人
1 _5 H4 c2 R6 s9 [1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
3 n6 R/ E' L/ w( s/ x2 m% l+ H2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.6 ?. m0 u! l! R8 p
3. You look prettier in this dress.5 y% v5 h2 N! Y4 Y* I) b7 \

& N7 I( j% K; d1 |: Y* `, e9 N' I. Q) |@make suggestions
* F9 f! ~- \/ E) g& Y; R提出建议1 j0 o- O8 s) L0 I! X
1. Try this sweater.
. a- `; d& ~& b8 u5 B2 q8 T, ~2. Try the blue one.
) S) P# V  z0 L* T, S3. How about green?( l3 a' @7 m) [4 h
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?1 j& O7 ]% G( R

0 v1 d4 X4 Q- j+ T) c( S@apologize
3 |1 b" b$ W6 B. \道歉6 m; t' Z) ~. E4 v6 l( Y, y/ i
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* ]0 E. @" Y5 b9 s2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.: g& y# H( D0 `* M0 p0 X
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.. {; R) ]+ B9 C6 k: _. @' l
B : I'm really sorry.+ B& B9 ^4 `: T3 R- E
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?) j1 w+ L1 q% X( W8 A
B : I'm really sorry. I...5 [  X. p" L5 p$ o( ]2 j# c, u
9 l. m- G; d, \6 _
@ask for help
* a, u/ s  p, z5 s' H6 v2 v( x9 H0 S请求协助1 u/ O1 A9 n. k/ Z* g: J4 f1 ^
1. Can you help me?
1 `6 f6 \5 c% c; Y3 C. |2. Can you help me with this load of books?
# K" X2 T4 N: `1 n8 \@reassure someone0 v* P7 f1 e. e7 H' O' [
为人打气! r: L# j& Y3 ]- {8 u! A7 @! h" m
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine." M* G$ j% Y& E& ]# i- t' f
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.' g/ \. \+ o/ e$ O$ s

' j" k; k$ P3 I1 g3 w@ask if someone found something" N: H% a2 E+ [1 b& g' _
询问别人是否捡到东西
2 G$ e8 a1 c0 v' G8 @% K# c1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
( d& `( s% `% ^% A4 c$ @2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. A+ R0 v+ O, ?: B8 \3 l, q  w

* m7 P8 M6 E2 H4 P/ T@introduce someone
$ s' j; ]4 W2 k8 z+ P介绍别人
4 ~4 k$ n1 \9 M& |; p6 k0 j0 Q$ }" W1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% I$ r$ ?! Z9 F. z6 o5 ^4 \2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.- H7 G2 F, H* a: T' `6 j: }1 R# j  f+ P
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@respond to an introduction
  ?  Y8 ~% R. a: r6 u' ?介绍后回答
2 f& r6 j! ?% r: I$ s1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
8 b0 _% G! {2 S/ X! aB: How do you do?% F/ |2 O- K) l  F( I* \/ l! v
A: This is my brother Jim." b. v7 o1 e+ @7 Z% @* ?
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
0 k/ V; i& `5 o& F# t3 X) ^' X+ e
@correct yourself
; q' J0 Z( _3 R! J改正言辞错误
/ m6 u- h5 Z: a1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.4 F9 n4 q, n! C# Z; ]5 y  k
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
( x4 y1 E7 \3 |* D* h" G! c2 eB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...3 {, X6 X2 d2 B5 P- H# \
2 F( s. W+ L' ^, p
@offer8 h3 a. d9 n5 r6 O* d
善意帮忙+ Y+ W$ U# }, w; S/ n7 g1 ~4 L9 g
1. Would you like something to eat?
( S. }  O8 H9 M& G/ ~; r2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
$ f6 F; B( X. D5 n向人道谢8 |1 E, r5 j9 t( K" D% m2 Z
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.  L% |+ m: t/ T
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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8 b; Y$ B  Q/ x, i' K0 ?* K0 A@respond to thanks, ]2 G1 w8 f/ |' _
回答别人的道谢
0 z$ B) W) D6 Y, H! }8 L$ J4 J7 ]1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.6 I1 |% Q3 O' k
B: Oh. It was no trouble.. s0 Y. [, H9 I- e+ o; O: s* X

3 K* B5 k' S, @  D9 n: {@accept an offer
3 b* ]2 g- y# l2 Z* F+ E7 F接受别人好意
( M1 r8 B: m* G  I& V, R- {7 }1. A: Would you like something to eat?
5 i+ j" ~; H- {# ~  TB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
! v; ^& }, u7 L3 o+ N* K, V, U* W3 @A: Would you like something to drink?
5 l: M# m5 o5 aB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer4 F8 {9 s% p( ?% @: \2 b) r
婉拒别人好意6 Q! `2 i" p8 a( N! w# P
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* G& n; Z8 ^. q5 XB: No, thanks.
5 b0 a4 s$ v* N5 }5 ?. X2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
. n$ u5 _/ U' V2 c# i: I7 r6 b8 M' o, WB: No, thanks. I can manage them4 {( a5 ^4 S: \. y  p+ ?9 c
myself., l# D9 S5 A, T+ m) G
" g3 o' b. s$ w* _2 }4 j
@Here they are.
+ A: g5 p/ v! n: w0 d/ h% E. x就在这里。7 |9 J% p) ~9 h: ]3 U  ^
@The traffic is very heavy.5 N" c/ `" O7 N% q( ?. i, K
交通非常拥挤。
, A9 {! ]% p" ]$ D4 a3 ^5 b@Me, too.
" b% r: }, q3 P3 m" z7 r# c我也要。
* ~9 t$ U( [' k' p@Take it easy.. U, v! H1 E5 d: Q
别紧张。  r. F- J4 x! `0 y
@You really saved the day for me.
, t& @/ Z( n* l8 }+ e8 D你真的帮了我大忙。
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, m! r, a! Y2 C3 K6 i' z: p  \& U1 S. [* @; S" L

0 o6 h& ^# L! DTwo0 [: X7 [# C5 x$ r: h' o5 Y5 _& s/ |

" f( o; x# j3 i$ G7 l@ask for help( s5 {+ ?1 {. C- H. i" `
请求协助
( k% L* m" {( `' O$ J" Q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?7 `& j, A$ `, ?* m6 K4 ^3 @6 |/ n8 H
M: Yes, what can I do for you?* a2 j/ Y: g; d# g9 u( \- A
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?; O! p  o  }" e* V: _/ ^; v
M: Certainly, madam.& R% P6 O3 s  I3 p5 C% S
. A  K* I% n/ u0 K2 }" w- b
@say good-bye to someone you just met
- P1 q0 v2 o3 k0 P+ d8 z( k见面人士道别
/ i/ Y; @' P+ w. i9 G" r, l1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
& |; G$ X  `: y+ D( T9 H8 \F: See you later. Have a good time.
- p# ^/ |1 k" |" z2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.. o6 u+ M9 G1 S. j& T' S7 G( p8 s
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
0 e5 z- h0 d! l# l6 i$ \2 ~' r8 s3 o8 c4 O5 @" D
@apologize2 I6 ~% }$ k4 X/ p7 Z4 h
致歉$ |$ k( k; c& W+ N& @" e  W
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
9 N! }1 h% b- P: M/ f' A4 v$ v; X. }2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
4 h/ s1 [) Q/ y* o/ n3 O, i5 _' z! o3 {
@give directions: M) V; B" l& s4 O+ I1 m
指路
% J: l8 Y- A! K0 u3 F, Q1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?( B( k5 J' w# `6 \) Z
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
, {8 y: e, |  u6 k3 ^: m2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?( r& D9 E. \$ L6 X& V& F& z
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left./ X5 G' c! T  J8 G- c; ~

- E7 ]( y( s9 C3 ?, c+ b) g@make excuses1 E( H; v- d' z# v3 t: V( `
辩解
) u" Q3 ?: g3 m" l' l+ w1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
- ^' O  N! K! E! t0 M2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here." y8 t3 q3 T/ C* C+ h% o- ?
1 Y5 {7 n0 R* u# Y; q7 W
@accept an apology
2 I4 F" r5 h: G5 |" }接受- }( ~! v2 d8 g( p, e
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.  R0 O5 W6 C6 F  |5 @- t- n9 n' Q
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
5 z& ^- y( L  D2 F/ g* O
0 y# O1 ~7 [; r@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
$ a4 f, R& t! {, }  p/ K告诉别人电话号码,以便找你) \0 S, ?; t4 o7 U" T0 T- j4 @

9 c* k+ ?8 l% F; F% u1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.8 K+ h8 U& I$ K' I9 M
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.; s& K, J+ j. m( g. S5 }
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@accept a gift6 D0 z* L4 r- v1 s# N, g9 W
接受礼物
" F+ ^8 q6 ~2 e$ p$ ]- C# t1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
( K. {: _3 B, B  X2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.( v8 m# d* v  v6 c0 w" |% E

/ ?4 r8 \5 h. V# _; D- x! U3 J@order something to eat and drink6 z+ P7 i3 |+ \' F$ M( R8 r/ G
点菜或点饮料
) y& R# _+ s8 x1. F: What would you like to eat?0 A$ A; R$ a8 V5 l' I; g% c
M: I'd like the mee krob.
1 ^# S7 V. |, B7 J2 Y7 E2. F: Would you like something to drink?7 q* e7 T- X6 }6 E
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?/ d; w7 B6 k) h

6 ^0 V2 ?6 X2 o6 H4 R. y@make a suggestion5 N6 y. {. G" E% e/ d
提出建议) F4 L! h; T5 |1 |% b% ^# t
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?! Z6 b* A/ T. E) l# O
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
7 v% n* `" g: |( E7 L2 ~8 G9 z6 a  G0 {) x4 H( j4 Q/ E
@greet someone+ o1 z: ]' n' G: Q# @5 V" ]
欢迎& t, ^  h: N  H# ?$ F2 S( q
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.5 d* _5 z9 a& z4 X8 c  e8 `
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.1 W* g; U/ m6 d3 P( \- g  [

% _6 o7 u6 x" O) e@ask about someone's job
2 z0 L4 g6 m1 f) Z- j4 F5 F问别人的职业- o4 G1 a2 U5 L% N4 W, T
1. F: What do you do?  O0 Z/ _1 Q; ]4 c. i% u
M: I'm a dentist.
+ |% }- e" X0 \' B" N2. F: May I know your job?. E# R2 j6 m% g2 y6 V$ R; R
M: I'm a journalist.
7 t4 r1 {7 N8 s8 F! h
' ~. N6 e7 ^- ]@excuse yourself' y' B3 E0 v6 n. ^' A# V: W
请求原谅; D# B/ ^( d) P: Z2 w  K
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.& b! _8 f. X  j- b
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.+ l" t" h. g( K2 _# _; C. ~

( _+ ~+ `. t; j8 F@ask about a problem/ q7 S8 N6 Q0 k1 b
询问对方的困难8 i/ C8 L, F4 K5 ]! n
1. F: What's the matter?7 W5 W: [7 y; y1 z0 o
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
( N7 }/ t9 V# J' \7 lcompany immediately.+ D% }3 p' B/ \( f) g# }
2. F: Is it serious?# Q7 u3 _% ?: Y. A% y  n5 g3 T
M: No, it's just a stomachache.; {/ I& N0 r0 l6 M+ u: _' T+ L1 o
7 y) ?. D7 D' j  }
@express concern
8 v& t- \! A0 G3 x2 q+ n表示关怀
: \+ s/ G7 G" k& {( Z/ Z: }: U  r$ V2 A1. F: It's the baby-sitter.1 r, {2 \' ~& [% z* f
M: I hope nothing is wrong.% ], Q# e% @3 {. Q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.- B  n' V; k. X2 ]/ L
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
6 c: E7 v/ `; w2 G  W& w# ?3 ?; T- D- B, ]0 c$ y% z
@ask about a past event
" e! ^9 i- p- x5 Q4 s9 ~, d, h询问已发生的事情
* W6 U5 |0 C# z9 Y9 F8 D) I1. M: What happened?4 E& w2 c7 }, I5 u$ {9 g# O
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
% ]! B( t. u6 x% y; C& b1 z) _2. M: What happened?
* }) W$ q3 A/ E& `6 L) _F: Her car was lost.0 u$ P; T+ c1 o5 F5 n+ w- f
: X  W8 L6 g, n$ T; V( `4 |' Z
@ask about a problem, O; w2 ~0 T$ R0 n* b' b" R
询问对方的困难
/ c- k  C; w# L. c% ?7 W/ J$ z1. M: What's wrong?' {& z/ A0 ~0 G( x/ n! D3 i2 ]
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
  V5 L. g. i  Z, M2. M: What's wrong?
* b' F4 {* N0 k  G! ?( SF: There's no power.6 H/ q6 i; O2 {6 n  d; p# P

/ l! l% z+ _) O@express surprise6 X4 Y. t* l; x8 t; R
表示惊讶
: b$ `# I7 m5 [( X4 g. y% c3 O: V, J1. M: Who's that?
) T4 L1 \$ f( m% j; w! r+ H/ A1 NF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad., Q9 U' e! A: ?' U
2. M: What's the matter?
9 T: G2 c) f; r1 B# Z! yF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
4 J+ Y, ]+ J' Q约会后临别说辞4 ~  r$ X) J! B+ m4 l" K. c! j# s
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
! g: A8 P8 a! n3 HF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.0 Q) a/ o/ Q( s  |
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- n; B7 k) u! n7 c% N8 L  bF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
, Q; t* s( @! R4 |0 E1 e3 X' O& ?; q( N5 `9 T! z  n  ?8 ^
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
  z" V8 o9 |0 F3 H. L为太晚造访致歉0 z6 r) f5 w- @* ~3 B2 L/ i* \1 t
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.: b' v. i# i. q8 G
F: Oh, no, not at all.* `: ^4 D" w: e7 ?
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.; J0 l( T/ b# ^' f; U4 ~, _
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
. e' W, A0 ?6 ~* K@accept an excuse* O+ m+ {8 f+ h9 S# C
接受对方道歉" U% X4 V( R% Y9 J5 i
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
- |9 Y, R0 N% Q) x- H: m! L' dF: Oh, no. Not at all.
% U/ W/ j& s. W5 c+ ~. ~5 a2 ^6 c9 R2 i
@invite someone to enter
6 E, ^8 A& |2 \8 C邀请别人进门4 h+ w8 T" l# `9 W. b- P
1. M: Julia.7 K' v* _# S& t! y
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.1 A- A3 x" Z5 D7 O, d  d5 F; `# Q
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.) e, b% Y6 o. x& f4 U, F
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
7 a& ~6 @( a) [, V# Q$ O6 w2 o& v
@make a promise! U# J. {, t5 O& U$ [# ]
许诺' |$ _( ~9 k/ g+ |% N- ]! Q
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.6 a0 A$ [/ A0 |$ A0 J. j- G! X) R+ b8 Q
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.; W" k6 Q  a: u2 I7 J( n/ Y; |

6 D$ n  H  p6 |  k1 X@leave a group of people
: z. `7 T. L6 z' J$ {+ p( B告辞
1 \5 G6 `  k# a# S7 N! ?$ K1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 ?+ m8 v( }* F2 |, [
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.( G! z% V2 V) g+ @# z# v6 o& r

. q! b( w( h3 X: E
; w, H5 w# q: u* x@What do you want?
8 h; ]. y+ a% M3 |8 `4 }什么事?9 \/ o- i3 F- ]9 t4 F5 P: w& |7 F$ I
@After you.$ ^6 Z. S9 ]$ v8 h! |
请先走。
. W, l, O2 |6 i- X@I'll take care of everything., C. T! [% {6 j# |' f* q3 d
我会好好照料一切。5 _$ {% v8 a+ o, v. o  O8 v
@I'm not complaining.
7 G/ F# Q9 a4 e2 A3 ?我不在意。: ]. j: Z3 [, T% ^" g
@I never like that umbrella stand.8 w, V: H, X! K! Y
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
  B! V4 d& S# ?& L: N# r. H9 ~$ g5 v$ M
/ |, X0 ?9 A% i# o( Z, Z8 V5 n
" B, Y  f* V3 S) ]  l7 X4 u7 u" W3 b2 t# M
Three
3 a& C" w! ^* O- F# s6 [( r& k9 j( \5 R) @, [' U1 i0 \& w
@express excitement:
- u# i! v3 r# `5 o表示兴奋
  u' n4 O$ L5 Q* T$ }6 r$ O( b$ n& p1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 X6 t3 L2 E# r4 T0 G
Oh, I am so excited.- Y, f- d0 J! O7 h
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
& V3 p) |$ p! s5 E1 G% m3 _Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.0 N3 h- U5 }. n/ ]- M5 n
4 T- C/ i) s, Q3 X$ n6 ]3 @" M
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
0 M7 f; j* a  }+ G) e谈论未来特定时间的事( Z: V5 G/ u1 x2 G2 H; A( @7 ]
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.; F# N2 ^8 U' s6 n7 L
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.4 A! o. r+ ~7 g
8 Y. u4 y1 p% d5 i) F
@talk about future schedules:
) {& s( ]9 w  Q  I9 B谈论未来安排; ~4 ?' K: I5 M- f, h$ C1 z! b+ a' ?6 u
1. When does he arrive?
$ B. U) w8 [! N& M, [2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
4 `3 G1 T/ z5 `2 ~2 \2 y6 q7 p2 w
- ~3 N0 A& r' t( ?- Q, r# ?6 |@express approval or agreement:7 E3 J& i" ?! n  W
表示赞同1 A% k3 P: D" q
1. He'll be happy here.
' |9 @: v  c) ^That's for true.1 t: Q; S" \+ y5 Z; w& N4 j: s
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.: Z: @' |! i- P  C% [1 i
That's a neat idea.
, \+ R" k  ^, w* y" t" E& @8 o
9 ^/ `( D  @, [+ y@express admiration:
  Y8 D! h- l: _2 v表示钦佩
  a# l# L- n7 c! H# {7 K0 F. k% O1. He'll get here by himself.
" T6 p* }4 O& FHe's something!! V6 n4 y, h& ^; d8 `5 _
2. Bob repaired your car.
2 L+ |2 B( x4 x, G" Z) hOh, he's great.  S# [/ ~7 n0 F
7 x0 y- `0 `# v4 \
@express an opinion or belief:
- Z7 {- {* ?0 t0 W表示意见或信念
  V9 B( h  e- ]" i1. I think he will win the next round.
) x# A7 V) @$ u  j  t* [2. I guess it's snowing.2 S# {. i+ p0 a# |* ]2 x1 w; ^9 J1 U
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.6 m$ `, U1 ^5 V( [

; v) _/ \2 \/ R0 [0 Q! j, M@say two people are alike:; c# D5 p1 k% P, }; k! O% u( M1 `
说两人相似
1 K9 h+ y; I4 A: H6 I1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# h, k- V1 r* f2. You are another James Bond!) j+ T' l/ ~4 T# Q. A
+ t4 Y: h% x% c; }. E- V

6 q# C( T* k; p( o. j0 ^@ask indirectly about something:
, B( T! {" t$ g. K5 J# ]+ \$ V间接询问& o; e1 R6 J( [6 F0 `
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.' |6 D, L$ B6 b& Z
It's locked./ t5 M: H* a/ |) T! r
2. We were just wondering about this seat.+ y9 X* [/ K1 X/ C
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
! _; V6 N3 a& m. ]$ |: F+ R( j' V# X: [, T" r- i6 ^: w! F
@offer help:
7 c4 u1 |$ f9 m: [! M( U  g7 ^提议协助8 e7 Q6 Q& Q' A3 v$ X  g' J' n
1. Let me help you with this.# P# a; X# o! ]
Oh, thank you.1 ^) ^5 s5 }, ?/ W
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
, q& _3 s# [% X" x6 n; X2 O- RThank you very much.
* v9 `% H3 P; a6 B/ K6 w6 E
. q0 d; c9 B: H@ask for help:0 o# \2 m5 ?5 K& g7 ^! x$ P
请求协助
( H0 q8 {: u; I7 S( k$ D4 u/ C4 \1. Would you kindly hold these keys?% M8 H- ~" n+ {5 k. Z3 R' N- E0 }
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
. @; m2 |- P) }/ u% J2 E
: Z% {: G, t* z( e0 b' M7 `@tell someone not to hurry:
9 e* `. ]4 r( a3 n5 N告诉对方不必急, l$ I- k1 w, i% E1 R
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.- w$ p2 l, g; [" c$ p1 `& G0 p( F; w
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
+ D- N* H! I! TTake your time.
( d; G( ]' \! r% O
/ o' v+ c- j( M$ q4 }@express similarities:
0 Q2 w, b0 g8 `0 I  ]表示相同、一致5 U" p3 h$ S0 ]6 b0 m
1. I am a journalist.4 u& Y# J" D+ X! u& z2 ]
I am, too.9 x0 X, n3 }0 d: E
2. I work for the BBC.- n6 g# x/ k) s1 o: F9 g: h0 _
Oh, I do, too.
$ G* P! x9 \1 v2 s1 Y3 m
! v  m4 E. |' c4 V@respond to good news:% n7 f! R+ O! f" ^6 s
道贺
$ F9 v9 N' p1 B; f) q1 |0 c1. I've got a promotion.# {: q. a" L; z1 _  \4 ^3 u
Congratulations!3 |( L$ B& Y  `& o
2. I've won a lottery.
0 I6 s9 W6 R& x9 n- Q: IOh, congratulations!: x, J) V+ v- H  u! ^. U& x3 N
4 \) s6 U" m& V: M# f5 T
@express excitement about a future event:
$ P5 H' U4 @; z为未来某事兴奋
. a/ ~+ f+ D6 V6 V& d. ]; C7 t, B1. You said you have family in New York.( d6 z) k7 a2 p1 {; Z4 y1 L1 w
You must be excited.
* P3 u8 Q; b, a" g+ b& }, k( eI can't wait to see them!
& V  N; S+ o6 w- d- R% S2. We will soon land in Rome.8 \, M- N1 `7 G, @- W' j
I can't wait to go there.  S/ Y" r: I% p- `) T, u6 T

9 [! w$ y; \) ^4 a* `5 E@say something doesn't bother someone:
! X6 L7 V) ?2 e  X8 Y说某人不在乎某事
/ R6 B0 R  l: {2 f0 l& K1. Some people don't mind being alone.
6 a1 E7 V+ Y$ r) w5 c8 m" n2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.8 s. u; O% O; k1 ]6 |9 |
" b2 ]7 z. J6 Z4 J5 x4 ^7 q
@wish someone a happy visit:
6 q1 \+ `& @+ ~! q7 q- P& L6 C祝对方来访愉快6 J: D2 [  B0 {; ]
1. I will be here for about a week.7 q3 h+ R8 A) W, K. x
Have a good stay.% ]' K' Q5 g* c  W$ Q) X5 Y7 |
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.) f, w2 h  t) y$ t) J
Thank you.# e- Z2 o: `) [  T+ }2 K: `

+ @, _1 x5 q) [9 \7 V@invite someone to visit you:! H: w6 \, V. `$ k- f* f1 x
邀对方来访
* W9 J" l1 D4 o/ ~, r" M1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
- p2 w# D# B9 x9 [) A3 \Thank you, I will.
0 o" T, [! o4 q; L6 v, z2. I'll be in Boston next week.
! S: A4 z: }" a  {, rOh, it's nice. Please look us up.- q' D4 O$ B0 s- q+ s

1 \! j) Z6 Q3 u3 K@accept an invitation:
/ {* B( N' W7 E) i2 P( u( G+ W3 H接受邀请
9 J$ D. J7 n+ c4 u, u1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
* e  h. P; C2 Y3 ], Z; B: |0 LOK. You name the day.
. o$ p# y- ^# ]* G2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this; R: g6 \' f. t4 `* Y
evening.0 t4 W# l! W6 _
Fine. You name the restaurant.9 I6 Q- e7 y. P  p1 t& D

+ N2 U, }+ e: V. }) m6 ^3 g1 b( _- j@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:7 D  n$ \( A' Z& o7 B
睹物(人)怀旧
7 Z4 |/ V  ]# U$ P6 N1. This picture really brings back/ ~; h! V3 {7 `5 }  a
memories.
/ }. G8 b  j1 y. \  h* l% L2. This hat really brings back beautiful
2 j7 _" e6 B& Ymemories.
+ c5 n1 T/ X7 W/ z. l% S: H% R
6 }: M$ s; S$ ~@express regret:
0 \* E' l1 C) G3 h2 F- ]- y表示遗憾" \5 `; U' U- x% |$ z
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.' u* q( \5 [& Y0 h/ m3 z* s
She feels bad too, Grandpa.$ z1 f' o' i6 U4 G0 C
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
# f& i0 e* O5 V. U% wShe is sorry, too.5 d1 V, S7 m2 n7 s1 u  |
6 b2 z. P4 Y, t, Z& Z) \
@say you are pleased to see someone:
. z) |1 \4 ]5 Y6 u6 [+ q* j% j表示高兴见对方
, f2 D- S3 ^7 d7 u8 Z2 @1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.' F7 S' F5 ?. K5 G+ P: b
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 a, r9 y0 {& e/ c( hOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
) L4 ~" Y" S8 \) J& z2 C- N% Q5 \( J9 F
; u1 C& [" Y+ ?7 c9 Y/ ^You're a big girl now.
: X! _* p- b# b7 V* Q$ ]  u' `7 u* T- w6 E) V7 r& Q
@wish someone a good night's sleep:2 A% t( W4 |9 a, G, m- H6 Y
祝对方睡得好3 B1 o' |- O& ^$ N
1. Good night, Charles.' k' A- u+ {: L. W% N9 Z
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
  O+ ^* L# y# L& s' ~$ l* Z2 z$ f2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
+ ]5 ?1 q) e1 ~9 L
$ n2 H5 \" ]8 D3 g9 Y9 ^# W, K@express similarity:
+ n, r/ c& v+ |7 r, d表示相同处
  M" l1 R4 A9 G9 C) X! r" T1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
4 R7 J0 ~' |5 \9 O, o2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& Y9 s- V+ g0 A! z4 Y' V8 Q
) k* {/ z' r- z; G+ L
: j4 m4 a- H' B7 d: m# G* e@That's for sure.
. i( M& a1 Y9 G% |我同意你的看法。; f1 U% L; d; p$ d! p1 l: ?: |
@I've got it!
; }) P' z+ W! ~我有一个主意了!
' w5 k" Z" Y$ K4 N8 h' e@He's something!8 H* E& S* M+ }3 t# n% j
他真了不起!
6 O" {1 o5 u4 S6 h1 q( F@Take your time.
8 t6 Z/ J0 l$ n' O慢慢来,别急。
) z/ v' l& X% M' h@I can't wait.6 L. u" B( m; q4 i' D" `1 S1 v: I9 m
我很兴奋。4 K1 [% c6 a  E' W! k
@That's a neat idea.& J( u5 l7 i3 N5 t  G. {
这是个好主意。6 h8 G4 x8 m# `! ?* m( o7 X2 q5 T
@Look (us) up!
$ u3 Q2 @4 Q0 P5 x5 [) v与(我们)联络。: B8 C' ]. t4 w! y5 G) m
! L3 {' e0 y* d. a
, g2 K& t9 X/ S# h5 L0 Y# O3 I4 P0 ]
Four
% n8 g5 Q8 h6 v( `
  {# @7 u" O: `! n4 J& Z4 a8 I@express a possibility- g7 R; b5 ~8 J6 S' H" _4 S& D4 z
表示可能性
" @# w1 \; H; b1. I could work out in your class ...
" K# l' K; W- f2. I could get two tickets for the concert.8 X2 U2 k* J9 L2 O: X1 ~- Y- |
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
# ?( ]. g5 j* G5 i) ^/ c9 u4. I could swim to the ship.( U; }7 P6 ^: u
' ?7 I# L* z" e+ k% ^
@say something is easy2 {, I  m2 r3 r% W" v
说事情容易2 [2 R& p7 P$ ]( k7 L# |
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
: p4 o$ ?; p4 d9 V" }& `9 BB: No problem.
& o: w2 L: @& i  u9 n8 k' m  j( a/ \2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
+ R9 n0 [* B, o2 s4 S$ C9 \B: Yes, it's a snap.
! r1 X$ v# V" p( Z3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?- Q7 g2 z& O4 R! M+ U
B: Yes, no sweat.( T) V+ B! Z, u( W0 A! g1 j6 s) N
4. A: Can you lift the box?5 i! E  O9 D; |/ p- n
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
! I/ ^, r4 w" d- Y, w1 g' k/ M* A+ U: \' U) n- [
@say something is difficult) g& \" W9 R# O/ [4 _& Z7 }. y) p
说事情困难
! T0 }2 S3 x3 @. Q0 p( W, y1. A: Is computer programming easy?1 m' f* v$ j' z) W1 y) |
B: No, it's rough.
" E! T9 q4 w) `2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; |: v$ Q$ I9 ?
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
* u: N, d+ n7 I7 N* i! ^: F* {3 h  [( G9 Y# j4 X4 y8 C# k5 H9 p
@express certainty2 _4 _& k! o2 U2 w& z% ^( L
表示肯定) n9 Y2 F" p2 C
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?. p, \8 ~2 O. T- G
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
. {! @; X9 ~1 m) }2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.3 ^  D2 K+ v0 _( r( k8 B, }
3. I bet I can win the competition.
. V0 Z$ X" D" K@say to telephone someone
- K+ N* q5 Z2 {$ I6 ~5 m& V6 Q说打电话给某人
5 M3 d+ p/ P! z1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- e1 \( [; b( H2 J8 WB: Give him a call.& z! s- S) Q5 s* g
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
' a; B# ]% f3 ?( I2 W% @! e' jnow?0 b- N7 Q( a! g( C( m4 V
B: Call him.
* N. n' D5 H- X5 r" r. q8 G+ Z; h* ~& ~
@say you are leaving for a place
  q$ m: i$ f# K1 w( O. v- F. A* l说自己正要出发
; x6 \1 y4 k. {3 V; t1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.6 ~" R: F: {& x# b- O
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
% p5 f  z5 c  r  k9 ]8 t2. A: Be here at ten.
8 c! T, k0 o( jB: I'm on my way over.
2 O) h5 s# C2 e, V9 T. f* r% B, R: o% ~5 {
! @) s* n# R( y  y1 ~! S
@remind someone about something* Q, K( b' x1 b" v1 e
提醒对方  a- @6 X' ~9 o: t6 ~# X+ I
1. And that includes Susan.% c5 e% g# m$ e& C$ j  K
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
" t6 _1 _! L# g  A5 c2 f3. A: Don't forget the bet.  P1 }6 F# A$ V" Y, a
B: Don't you forget.% Y1 \7 l' ~& I3 h% m

0 o. P% \5 J9 k/ g5 ]& b@say something is arranged8 p* M: D2 _" g5 ?
说事情安排妥了! t; E" c' T3 u" ?+ s
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?+ U" B8 a. s/ s3 q/ B; s% r
B: Yes, it's all set.2 B: a$ y+ X' j* g
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?7 I; H. R6 z7 E0 J3 |
B: Yes, it's all set.
# ^: O) P+ X  F% G. {, [# U: L
; U9 x. h' B: I* t) f@ask about someone's job" s) x% s3 e9 ~- k
询问对方职业/ `) v! n% h4 I9 r4 C
1. A: What do you do for a living?
" _6 r( x  f! Q1 x, @' UB: I'm a journalist.
/ L# |$ \2 U2 {$ |2. A: What's your occupation?2 k; Q+ A: I* d0 h$ M1 ?/ U; K- z
B: I'm a teacher.4 {0 ~# F" S! B3 h/ @0 l9 ~7 w
3. A: What do you do by trade?
1 g3 [9 Y3 O# ]# ~5 H  e/ Y; DB: I'm an engineer.
7 j, R7 G( j0 S. I5 {0 M9 b
1 R! U% W* x) \% M" |@make a suggestion
# H& _! w- {7 i. G# p% Z# H& o提出建议
9 E' G, t1 K$ m/ |0 ^+ u1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
0 E7 ?- g+ V" y/ x* G2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?( h" q2 I  L6 o) A6 s: j: T6 `! w
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
0 D5 I5 n9 o3 c  b4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
8 O3 }5 _5 k) G  X) h( [$ _5. How about today?
1 s( y! V3 F( y/ k3 N: ?6. How about Saturday evening?# J" ]+ ?& y1 o4 v$ {  P% e
7. How about next Friday?$ W( V7 j$ d! ~; G( I

4 F. b% V8 C: P( x) a# I@propose a deal* f7 S+ ~7 a$ X/ \# `, Z* ^, v
提出交易条件, ~% V6 E! _& S' p
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
( \, ]2 r2 w4 G2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 @( ~( @/ r' ~! i6 s. G' r
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
) v2 c3 D8 \) l: S4 e+ A- S
+ F8 W  F& I: h& y2 N+ d3 R- e@persuade someone  b7 ^/ k7 p& L
说服对方& p  \! z4 e9 S' m$ E
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
$ Z" ^$ e9 s6 y5 E2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
. A9 N1 M) s7 d3 i) }3. Don't you think it would save time?
( m/ M2 W9 u1 D, n' _1 j1 U. A4 ^# @0 h. T* R1 X& j
@introduce an explanation$ _& b, {" P0 ^$ P
引出解释
3 }3 I4 r$ G/ Y6 n1 x1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
) v, |" z" j$ c# }- ?4 y3 j
+ R0 Y6 u  J9 c2 W: l* J@react to news you expected: ^- f! @. h  A* K* o$ w! K/ o
回应盼望已久的消息
7 a5 E" K) X8 z1 v1. A: I failed history, Mom.2 J+ `3 @. Q+ L
B: I knew it!9 ^. X# i: k; X! w
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
3 D+ O- K" S3 ~- y* hB: I knew it!) w" `7 P8 P3 K: Y5 o6 s
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.* v6 M8 S3 c* {1 L' a
B: I knew it!" e! k' ?7 o7 U# G, R. c  |5 U3 X

8 G3 Y: x1 s9 l@remind someone& v: e* @3 T' c+ g/ V$ V
提醒对方
  J# P0 s- H8 H+ D7 \1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.9 Y9 K! W# l* i
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...  Q1 X; s! h# f# z+ D* J
3. Don't forget to write down the code.3 T# H' n$ R% \( c9 S, X( T( ]
7 |- {8 g: s2 |; J8 n& p
@say you're enjoying something) l1 G7 l) o1 J. w
说自己喜爱某事
9 y& A0 q. p- l1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
5 g! I. d) }+ ?B: This is fun. How interesting!
  h# w' _  _$ [! \! X$ `' S2. A: One, two, three, go ...
: G1 w* R6 d) r. s% O7 L' B( y1 ZB: This is fun.% |& y' j7 v. J" ]; S: f
8 r8 R/ H1 Z( \# S" U* F
@threaten or warn someone
! u# I  y. h9 S威胁或警告对方- A9 W" ~9 B! {8 W- K6 W
1. A: It's easy to do this.8 @- t* a8 N- {
B: Just wait.
- J$ ?# U6 I( @8 j4 `+ Q2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.% T8 \3 y9 F% I8 ?( I  w' f
B: Just wait.# P( {( q- N. L  ^
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
9 J! v1 e7 n1 ]' ]B: Just wait.: ?4 z' c: D' r- r3 R
1 i7 B5 R- C0 Y
@say something is finished
6 u- R  ~3 v% ]0 j8 B" {9 g说事情已完毕
' P* H: s) Y, Y6 Z2 o2 F4 {1. Let's stop here. That's it for today., _9 `6 L# b* P7 J
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.9 h' Q) F# L8 }9 [0 p! p* c
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.$ _  D. z2 D9 L5 h3 e
, k& ~( [* a/ O7 F7 {! |- d) G2 i, {0 M" ]

% p5 \2 C) z5 O: [8 H) v5 n
1 n0 n- T, |8 E7 L. x! x" _$ w5 j" n
@It's a snap.
4 r1 x: i2 F1 X4 T4 X9 j% ?太简单了,毫无问题。
5 w+ ?3 m/ k1 r% M0 M@No sweat.
( J% P! N1 U" A+ ^0 v! H- S0 h简单,绝无问题。
4 T' v* t. _+ R5 U4 v' v@You want to bet?+ B: M/ F$ R& g) _& N, @
你想打赌?
$ ], d  J" j5 U/ n  |@Nope.
, e' X1 v% G1 N/ u3 m9 H$ L; s# v不,没有。
+ x) N) z- i  M@Anytime.8 ?; m/ Y, C# R; h5 Z+ l& S0 t3 V
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
2 b# J7 _7 l, g@You are kidding!: o7 b9 r6 T2 P0 g5 w; f
你在开玩笑吧!
% T& i  M9 O. A8 U@You think so?( Z% a% C- u$ i! t; B
你这样认为?
. W$ x+ _* P$ [/ [& h6 d@I'm on my way over.1 R5 x; ]7 i. S' W! b
我马上就来。/ z4 Y- R. Y: q; K. _/ T
@It's a piece of cake.
+ M( u* C2 ?+ V% }6 X2 [$ H* i毫不费力。: E" O+ \5 B  F8 G
@You are in great shape.
9 U5 |9 c0 j$ G* @& T6 p8 ^你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five: ?7 ?& _: \0 w, C; h. H8 h% X
5 _9 V& [: P5 q# `1 ]. O- H0 F# J
@ask for an object% J) Q4 R, w0 h0 S
向人要东西1 _# O+ h) w7 x  S
1. Hand me two eggs.* F! e- N  Z3 v% H9 p% T
2. Please pass me the book.; ~5 |7 D: N! W. I* Y! N: {$ q
3. Give me the glass, please.' ~7 m" o8 B8 A6 ]1 g; h! _% [- E
! M' R6 k" Y0 ?7 c$ F: L( k
@make suggestions& w5 j; `6 q- j+ P( f& _% _, s
提建议5 P& c8 y/ e+ `0 L& T% k
1. How about some bacon?4 R1 T  r& e: M& L- }+ I5 S
Maybe you can teach me how to work3 w' N: X6 D: L( }- n
on a computer someday.# d7 {/ o) P7 p
2. Can you come fishing with me2 P* F1 H# w" V9 k' W1 H% y
tomorrow?2 x, r' K3 T0 f6 H6 G
Maybe we should do it again.
' P: s* v; m' d" a8 M
6 p# w, \& E* r1 l  z@talk about the weather6 z' C3 ?' p& @
谈论天气" D1 c- {4 V' l0 y8 [, |
1. I'll go bowling with you.; e: L# v; O; T3 O9 j9 n! D
2. We're planning to go shopping this
  _) Q! `( p7 C: hafternoon.
& l( o/ ]7 z  r, T! O  ?7 e3. Would you like to go swimming in such
7 N6 d, L$ S5 Pa sunny day?+ K7 u. X" i1 N' _9 u! m2 |
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.5 i  f! {* G3 j1 n3 w0 Y
$ ]7 p/ X7 G; c- |; M! V0 F2 P' b2 h
@talk about activities with got:5 z% S7 X5 Q7 \: n8 n8 P- Q; p
“去”进行活动5 U# o9 i" T( P& X0 o: |5 e) r
1. I've got to run.
2 b( B7 S, a) u7 a2. I've got to go.
" u6 _/ {" ]& C0 y8 k0 ~' }$ K. H3. I've got to get moving., H3 D+ t3 G: R7 ~/ ^$ x
; G) U5 W) U: G$ j) n% f
@say you're in hurry and must leave:! s$ M9 x2 y+ u) K+ v9 c
急于离开的说辞
$ \# _. z, |8 B8 Q; w6 S1. Don't you have to work?
+ x9 k( j& X1 i/ |% V$ j# o2. You're going to the baseball game
) K2 p) E8 i! N$ e5 T$ i7 Ctoday?' X! g% n1 v$ n6 j  \8 a
3. Making breakfast?) e0 @. g4 O* _( I4 S
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
. d) B$ @" Y2 w% \- c5 n1 J9 g
" Q  G; ^1 y/ t# v1 e@check information you thought you knew:
* h) m( r) _. x4 C2 \; D$ H核对已知的信息! s( o& @: F& l' n* k& B6 s" Q
1. It'll be like old times.
% ^. p% w. @8 t- W; M2. Remember our fishing trips?. w) ]! x+ z9 h% `# A% d
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
( G. B  g+ j& ~$ ^: u2 s0 g. s, B; h2 R- |% Q& p1 L7 E0 J. o
@remember the past:7 ]& S) }9 ]4 R) N1 [& Y& O
忆往事
# C5 E, S2 E' w% H; o1. It'll be like old times.
' B: i, l& E, N( C' T! L0 P6 k' U+ z% c& {; A+ w& I# O9 \: R
, Q) A- H  L' C& S$ }0 |

7 `- e3 V& [5 l1 \) i" g8 R- c( [1 V, r* l; @6 k
@correct someone in a joking way
6 F' c5 Q6 ]  f4 b; B# M# g以开玩笑方式纠正对方
1 H1 ]9 |% v) _9 [7 B& k" J' [' z6 q9 B- ~$ c' S, r- X+ m: m

  q5 b7 s5 v! L7 k# }1. Burned, you mean.8 x1 T* ]5 N# d3 i5 F
2. Money, in fact.
7 c/ D  v! t8 V( s8 C3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
% c- y( i1 ~  v* I# d! u& U/ f/ c( D; ~" H4 v" }/ h  P
@say you're starting to do something: }7 _1 R$ d$ a5 `. b7 [# k9 ]
说自己开始着手# B: ?6 f- }5 ]# E7 @4 t
1. Here we go., }6 O8 Z5 J( g: y! t! [. X
2. We are just on our way.
: ~% H$ |2 q  I% a3. We're starting now.! Q% [  {& z- ~$ h. d- t1 c
4. Let's do it now.
# `* B0 T2 O" H6 W8 M
3 P" z/ v. a. q, f4 i  W. i- s@greet someone informally
  G1 v4 |# H" a8 k3 ^非正式的问候语& I9 y! G6 A/ }8 O) z* B" b
1. Hi, there!
, [* u9 G, @, t2. Hi.: g2 a* i& o: M$ X. k
3. Hiya!
* M; G4 o+ Y; M+ F1 Z" G2 O4. How's it going?
  v3 _# ?5 @( x0 A  V
1 Q2 f" a7 ~2 p& O" a% @@say no emphatically
" A0 Q& T; o9 \强调不行
' B- C6 Y( l+ b/ A1. Not a chance!/ V# U+ T& I6 ]
2. No, way!
. {; i0 Y3 a: E  {. r* I3. No, chance!
: G6 O' ^( ^+ ~+ b" L4. No, no, a thousand times no!
' C# s6 e. S" ]8 e3 @) A9 c
# e, [  G, ^" Y@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
6 ?4 s9 f1 q# Y- c告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做/ M' j/ p' x) K3 m* w1 B2 J
1. Easy does it.
8 C/ i* I- @2 b+ `" k2. Take it easy.
. L2 ]- f$ I; e; {( L! f' m0 M* y) Y3. Take your time.; `3 |0 H( K. a3 x, U; O# w
! \. \9 c7 Q. _, l( E. _% j
@encourage someone1 k/ d5 b& x0 Q6 q0 _
鼓励别人) A2 p! _0 z4 Y4 X( w8 z
1. That's it.+ K9 b0 K5 y! \) Y0 r- w/ f
2. Come on.
2 |9 a/ p! N% {: I. ?3. That a boy.  D2 f* T  `- G0 p2 C
4. That a girl.
5 M/ U9 N1 {5 J6 s5. Try again.
' \: y. H& u9 q& l6. Don't let someone or something get
" N6 E. O3 S- O# A% s; Cyou down., A5 n& m! x% V+ e, W0 h
7. What's the harm in trying again?
: Z6 R8 e- `2 E( B/ |0 r1 Z. e8. Don't lose heart.
! W) r, b' f5 k; B& ^8 o$ N  d' v9. Good for you!
7 D# ~! ?, V8 ^. f) h& Y8 K1 R& C
* `# C- K9 I( F7 T+ p@make suggestions
$ t. G8 _6 B# h( v提出建议+ P2 n4 k" f# w
1. What do you say we get back to our8 A. u( j2 H% W0 k+ _6 t
fishing?
3 y+ t0 l1 q, J* T7 W  n2. Why don't we do it again?# @2 l1 L; T7 U' G+ t/ C
3. Would you like to go shopping  t$ ?0 a& u5 r/ _' Z7 \2 o+ T
someday?( f9 {7 l2 ~, E6 [* K5 i
4. Is that OK to go with me?
: b4 ?* s% \) X7 L5. How about an outing?
' M, c+ d# E! L4 j# M: u/ z
9 s; v; y2 m+ \1 R+ R' ~' l3 i@say goodbye informally8 R9 F! k! e) w
道别的非正式说辞& B$ Q  W. u! w  [' C
1. So long.
- k- q0 E9 r5 \# O: @. o0 @2. See ya!  n' \& P4 f; }/ a4 V
3. See ya, bye-bye.+ @3 \" S' o- l, O* f
4. Later.
* ?) R# B1 O0 `$ R( O
5 ^$ d( o1 J0 Z" O# _@say you admire someone
8 g, W- C, ]2 N1 M2 R! D. \表示钦佩: F  z& X" u7 T3 i1 m3 _6 r
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
& A* t. P+ {7 n, G; a# [4 g/ Z2. He is something.
  y% P& p$ c( E$ a: R0 H3. You're really someone.1 A. S, w) X$ s7 g
) H& C" q: T) u& t; H
@react to bad news+ L3 u7 e9 l* {- e2 {
对坏消息的反应
. Q4 N  G3 O) ~! x, B, F; p/ ^1. Uh-oh.
  _3 F1 h0 x* T% v7 s3 }! F, j& n2. My god!* \0 G( D# M! x" Q+ x
3. It's hard to believe!
4 B3 A* V  V3 i. i- X* h5 w
% [5 X4 A5 t: j6 b+ B# }0 K@express thanks
) I' q1 J- n0 I9 A* ]道谢
/ R  W! G" d' Z0 s" A* t2 I9 K1. How can I thank all of you?, I% D0 y4 w4 x# S9 n" E
2. I'm very grateful ...
# |" D& l" s* X' U5 |1 F3. I'm so thankful to all of you.& h8 A& ^8 x* s2 K
8 N) c/ H) W' d2 W  s
@apologize/ r: ?; M% i: G( {; W1 I
道歉
% I) I3 L. ?1 C9 G+ N# x/ j- b8 y3 w0 w- n1. I guess I ruined your day.% f) S# o8 v: r+ k
2. I'm going to excuse myself.) k1 h7 `: C; S+ V* d$ ]
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
# l- ^. J5 {4 U# A; H' C) M& z4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.% _- P8 s" x. W! ~  o0 T# n

$ j) o# Y' q9 f9 N' |
8 y$ S4 Z5 j3 z3 r8 {@What are you doing tomorrow?
5 ^* g( J8 o0 ~- N2 ]你明天准备做什么?
- J( X* x1 I: N; J2 C5 M% r@Nothing much." S* X* ]6 ~( A- L6 _7 b; G
没什么要紧的事。
9 i+ K7 g) u9 x5 P4 v% C, a) L@I've got to run.
- M, F; T) z: O: S我得赶紧走了。- \. X+ g; Y' ]4 v8 |9 L
@Going fishing?# Y1 A; @3 |0 f4 g' M- u, C
要去钓鱼?+ w% `; n; g( U; T
@We didn't catch anything.
! d. E- d. G% g) ^; N我们什么也没钓着。2 g' P$ E9 }9 g* f5 ^
@Remember our fishing trips?
$ A7 ~3 K; d# s0 |* X还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?( S( A8 {8 c( N9 h) z% W. R
@Don't you have to work?
3 p! N: V4 b9 \8 u4 |# P你不用上班吗?
4 Y& X4 T* A" D4 C3 [) n1 c@It'll be like old times.
8 f# \4 {1 F8 j$ o7 e! t过去的美好时光又会重现。
! T; H; C1 Y! J@What's the weather going to be like?1 d3 y3 v; D4 s& l% U
明天天气会怎样?
7 a6 U, R6 x& q@Here we go.
2 n9 v, N$ t0 d0 i9 Q0 }, I现在我们可以开始了。2 l! D, L$ c) q; g
@Now, the important thing is to get  N  `6 @; l: r7 \, l
the hook close to the fish.
( ?  ]7 q' R) ?7 r4 S9 ]现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。5 @2 ?) {8 G0 U, m
@Not a chance!' f9 W- k! A2 z% k& O. |
不可能!" b$ A* d. |" i5 }8 A
@Hi, there!2 {- @" g2 ?$ {' H+ N' x
你好,嘿。  K! ~- A6 j2 m1 m" ~- W) L- a
@No way!+ y) q9 M8 t( Q- i- x
不行,决不可以。
6 E! j- {2 s% {) }' B@Come on.8 f7 j4 A9 J" c2 d1 m; K
你来吧!2 X6 g& G, _  L
@You bet.
* w7 h, e1 j% `/ v你可以确信。
8 D# k# E4 x! o) L@Easy does it.
, N1 e6 Z( y8 a. V' N* S7 J- l& f别慌,慢点。
7 Q& `& i+ u, o( G6 n@That a boy.  G) @( h/ a, f
对了,就这样。
5 o/ }% ^* r  z@So long.
- u3 G$ E  ]0 r% O再见。
0 Y" K+ ^5 W5 y) A4 G! x0 B7 w/ _' A3 @" n
5 x( u7 W$ X' S" s$ U, \8 |4 v$ F
Six
, `* {& s4 E" P; |5 B- {) n7 I7 b6 _6 c& Y9 G2 b# [8 N; s( i
@tell someone to begin working
, I2 t. _3 l) c2 n3 @告诉对方开始工作
5 n/ S( A. f, P8 N7 V, k; R+ q/ o# s3 E1. Set out!' k5 E5 p) U+ H! z$ w
2. It's time for you to start working.( X, P) N3 N6 W8 _; q) j3 W1 B
3. Please get down to your business.( S% `7 V' ]& z9 N5 w

! M/ ~1 h0 B( o2 G2 J9 j) T7 O@talk about possibilities
, `8 A, ~. @9 j5 k4 x2 G. P谈论可能性, M; _0 X9 Z9 U& u, D
1. Are the odds in my favour?, c3 I9 T/ J5 @9 B8 P2 l7 v
2. What chance of success is there?
! h% M( H5 ^' R1 L- s+ z& s3. Does he have a poor chance of
' @( J* [) ]& s4 Y. Kwinning?8 i% t6 M9 s# s, W

1 u, r, m0 b- @$ {& Q. J  V@ask someone for help
/ @8 @0 N* t# H5 _- M请求帮忙
" P- A: E9 ?  R' a/ u/ C0 h1. Can you help me?7 V, B3 {/ p2 X# F  v0 I
2. Will you give me a hand?2 z1 M% W  H: y7 ?  y( `; a  y
3. Please do us a good turn.0 ^* H# g4 ~/ d$ W
5 @: S( r1 A. @8 A- {: z
@praise a child
& o  `' S, t6 d8 a7 y' X称赞孩子0 Q: a# p% L  g
1. You are the boy." Z  _9 H, \# _% I5 c6 z" E9 I# E
2. You're a good boy.
8 v' O9 r# H. K3. You're a fine girl.
! K' d& o, J' ^, a* h$ h
' P! V* n9 }2 l0 w+ F0 `, O@wish someone a happy holiday! z9 V. @- C4 _+ y, J  B# @0 q
祝假日愉快# B& d5 o8 [; q% d/ C; e6 `8 m8 T/ W" f
1. Have a good time in your holiday.2 j- H) [# |" d8 o% t! g
2. Merry Christmas!
( z- ~6 e7 y8 E$ G) L* N1 n0 S3. Wish you a happy holiday!
; B) j: Q7 c  f# G
& F' U0 L# D) a5 r. E0 t1 E@ask why someone is acting strangely  J$ ~3 k! d& x
询问何以某人行为怪异
; [$ q3 z7 p5 m) d% Q- N1. What's eating you?* f3 [) l. m7 t( X0 j# t  r
2. What's wrong with you?
6 X+ U% ^* D: j; h3. What's the matter?
1 `: o% }/ C3 ]3 q; c* Y# P' r! |: ~  J, o3 P" {3 D
@express enthusiasm
& F- p. Y8 s3 Z: w表示热心* F4 y* H$ ^- [& `! K. `  g* T
1. Hey, that big thing!
  V" a7 U' j) B' S2. What a view!
  A8 M0 Q8 \  X/ q2 j, g6 \7 f3. Don't you just love it?2 d( }# w( P6 U$ z, [4 v$ G
9 f9 ]5 U1 Y: A9 U
@agree that something is possible
6 [! T5 }2 G7 G- n% T# g+ C表示同感
& f8 Y7 ]6 i" o; |$ R7 V9 o1. Probably so.6 M& f' Q+ T" J
2. That's of chance.
9 z# Z6 I3 q; R8 _2 m3. Most likely.1 E  ]5 V6 a, T1 j
5 @' X5 y) q& D1 u8 p
4 m5 w+ w# o" A+ o
& M5 u! z7 J2 m- D( K# N0 D
@say someone will recover
2 r9 b* M$ W; ^; L9 V$ D7 \5 u$ M说某人会安然无恙
6 y. Y# }4 R8 X/ R" v2 j1. He'll be fully recovered.+ I  J3 H' V8 o! F9 ]- C
2. He'll be well soon.
+ n0 B- S6 U0 i' q. d; W+ u3. She'll be healthy.+ V! U+ S7 |2 X1 D) P& k+ o) f
+ _" ?3 j( g3 \9 M
@express happiness about a future event
0 L* }  |  j+ @" Y9 D) E期待未来
& F, Y% s1 G6 |8 n$ Q1. I eagerly await your early reply.
) y% s# J9 y$ v  ]: h/ w2. I expect that you will come back soon.0 G4 e9 P8 _( I% v& x: u. o
3. I hope to see you again.
- `' l( b/ _* I( M4 l1 L% E+ O$ o2 v! H: H& a
@express likes/dislikes:" Z/ c7 V( o4 H' B* J7 I# M  e
表达好恶. |2 M3 b3 |. H5 O! |
1. I hate...2 Y( e& z* g! h
2. I'm fond of...$ c, v& p# J/ q& A3 o7 _
3. I enjoy...
) `$ Q. t2 b  U2 ?& a) [& @, S/ ^) q' E* I. G7 V8 |5 L! k4 j
@say yes informally$ j1 v! E2 L/ M4 Y; y$ g
“Yes”的变体  n5 r. j; Y# Z( ^' R1 ~0 W, h# t6 i
1. OK.0 h5 |8 ?4 G9 V# s% Y" s1 m( q
2. Yea.% L( f/ f% h4 x' w# e
+ V) K; ~6 ^$ X! d
@thank someone) \2 I+ ]. p+ m* D6 W
致谢
# o  Q' P. u1 b3 h& Y, `1. That was very kind of you.5 B& c5 D# Q: s6 ^1 T
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
. z  \8 Q0 }5 }- D* Bpatient.% ?! g4 S# Q3 k
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind2 W% S% O, _2 @3 p3 Q
invitation.
4 F- L( R' {% Q9 K4 t# W  G5 J; f1 X4 z8 L
@agree, U0 C$ i4 Z3 p
同意8 d  U: Z9 t. I8 l, I! d
1. I'll go along with that.+ B3 d: ]" s: l$ P1 u
2. I have no objection to that.2 h1 U- a+ w3 l! A. w' q2 l# Y
3. I quite agree with your plan.
# L  _- b( H4 I' [4 v- ~$ P( k5 a1 X! v# j
@suggest a change in activity0 a; U, P+ ?* N% g% J+ v# j3 ~6 ?
建议改变活动' t/ x6 p7 B! g9 R2 H+ A+ u6 O
1. We should take a little break ...
  b. D  a; t( ~: X. Z4 E9 A/ k2. Let's stop to have a walk.
4 a  S5 U8 F. J7 C3. Shall we leave the room and go
4 [% I' {3 {' Joutside to make a snowman?
8 Z$ |5 q& ^# e* p' q
9 ]7 f' S2 j2 s, @4 u9 u. ]8 a) e@say something is obvious
' v$ E+ q  z5 |% P表示事情显而易见
) Z0 A+ O, Q( J, V! K; Z' w9 Z3 N1. How'd you guess?
" b! \3 ^' y/ [2. Everybody knows it.
( A/ b# z; i+ o" X- a3. Don't you know this? She likes him
1 s0 x5 Q" ~" k% Ivery much.6 S2 x5 v0 h  K8 A! z; c/ H9 c# m
) t1 T& _: i; n8 _
@say you appreciate someone's short visit7 N' g! o$ W+ y: A3 R) l( K
感谢对方来访
( T) T; }3 r6 O% g- t1. I'm glad you came by.1 X4 J2 p; H5 h, J
2. I appreciate your coming.
* h, g/ G( \( h+ j3. Mom says she hopes to see you again; t: j( q9 p" U' n# y- k
soon here., ^$ M$ z  Y5 \- t. c4 R2 C

& y2 s: {; z4 f3 q* v! w@thanking someone for cooking
& s1 S. o' L* [$ U; j0 c9 W感谢主人盛餐招待8 v) T+ b7 U" W1 }/ y4 B0 s7 l
1. It was a wonderful meal.6 w% ~0 N; P, ~& ~( k9 j
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.% ?- p* o$ s3 g7 V
3. I have never tasted such appetizing1 h0 g  v3 {8 q, y
salad before.0 y2 F* D! @, z7 W' j$ p
1 G* M2 _; v, s1 t0 g
@invite someone to take a seat
  n, K% j9 E/ a( \8 V" O邀请对方坐下$ |+ m1 U& i) m  }* g
1. Please sit down.
0 D% g& E, Q5 W& B' [# J, o! v2. Have a seat.* S4 z1 d% O% M8 d: z" V
3. Take a seat, please.
8 [# E( m' _+ z+ |7 d
2 h/ M8 j2 {7 i: D% D9 v@persuade someone to give your permission
- B* U# o. {( G8 f" f恳请对方允许
1 e) I3 H: l. Z" k7 u- `$ a2 O+ @. Q1. Just let me see the score ...8 G- a( p8 @4 t( D0 ~1 P
2. Please let me in.4 ~3 v5 Q0 O, K6 G  S$ J/ y4 D* U
3. Please let me finish the novel.! [+ t3 S( r* Y0 Q% I) M/ K

8 k! H4 O8 m9 x" D
& N, y. o; l' m5 f1 w: T" ~@There's much more to be done.( c- Z+ c6 i% }2 e
我们有很多事要做。
$ _2 A# L5 H8 r# h' g@Can you do me a favor?
, Y: Q3 e, k) n! T  c* I你能帮我个忙吗?2 L; ]; c9 F$ s  @/ A6 N
@That's my boy!
$ m- B9 w9 x# }, h8 h9 ^5 a好儿子!; @% y! P! ?/ ^8 C
@Alexandra might call.
5 F3 U3 F$ s" j' E& X) _1 `$ ZAlexandra 可能会来电话。
4 t2 C6 r, h9 C, x+ e  _# g3 f@I see.1 S2 o+ U6 U+ M$ O
我知道了,我懂。9 @( [+ n$ R/ B3 _, b/ m
@Make you feel better.
6 m. f% H% \/ H* w$ T这会使你舒服些。3 }$ C2 S$ q: p* Y
@What's gotten into him?
/ `- c& _" z! S  g4 b% M他怎么搞的?
2 ?; c/ z* P* K& i+ p* h8 _; D6 m@Maybe so.4 @/ `; \, R; w! i" a
也许是这样,或许是吧。& y( e0 v  X0 f& l+ R
@Wrong number.* L( A0 U/ r3 |
打错了电话。- Z$ m8 t8 _+ [: M& D7 P
@That was very kind of you.& s2 Y' l( q3 ?! @. ^8 B
你真周到。# M6 u+ |4 C, _- y& Y

" O6 W- a2 d% j* s
4 s, l  k# l- @# S% d" ySeven
5 J3 Z' x7 W$ [- b3 k
& p7 u0 ^2 W+ Z2 E$ z9 B@praise something or someone8 q6 |/ @/ D1 b1 Z9 u( M6 z
赞美事物或他人
9 x; y# ?% u  W; n, ^6 n1. This new Walkman is absolutely7 v* T5 x9 [1 d' a7 E
wonderful.8 ~" ?5 j. W8 {
2. Your new dress is very nice.
% j4 C* d& ^+ s( ^! U3. You made a great speech.
; u' q: a$ h+ w( V. L3 V( t4 `1 Q# @: c
@say something is obvious, x7 y4 u# [& m4 N- j" U5 [
说某事显而易见
$ u9 R4 _7 |4 f% I8 C) E) S1. It's very clear.
" |& W3 S# O- L" b2. I can tell.9 X7 d: l+ f6 ]2 O- N( b7 o
3. Everyone can see that.
1 V* t; G9 x. O+ z
) j; n" O$ f0 Y& j/ t6 P' O@ask if someone has a problem
: L' e$ [* G+ f& {. a* U, b询问对方是否有困难
) h% H# ]; `; ]  G$ l7 W1. Is something wrong?+ q- O0 I  K/ D, Z
2. What's the matter?
- a8 L' M1 W$ [$ s4 f. }3. What's up?
; D% G& ^7 p8 j
; q% S# f' Y4 o@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons8 m# T6 g0 {) G2 G' A/ F
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅* Z; c& N7 S. X
1. I miss them.
- E+ F* z) s* A# L5 n0 C* w# k2. I feel homesick.. u; x( P* M) s6 {5 y
3. I am longing to see you.
9 t& _$ n2 r3 l, b- E4 b/ f) {2 C, J& z5 U
@state consequences
) X3 h+ C; n. ]7 J说明后果: r0 e4 G6 e3 X& e4 @
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
8 H* `1 g9 Z- d1 F, v2 w8 ]8 zfather will get really angry.; A1 L, r( _7 p3 ]1 ?% f0 m- `& s
2. You should first finish your homework,4 A' Q4 g( c; C: i) w  c; i
or you are not allowed to watch TV.. ]) _. g1 O, U) Z: M
3. We should walk faster or we will be! S9 {0 z# S3 O/ e4 V' L/ Y0 K
late for the movie.
0 w9 R6 }: `" t4 ?! Y2 v5 ~' k' Q- S' r9 s& z  p: q8 }
@say a sound is familiar  J8 h4 I# i; u$ P. n' d9 B
说声音好像很熟悉# V3 |9 ?3 @( N  K
1. It sounded like a dog barking.2 D* ~4 \' ?7 m2 @; N; N: t3 M
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
( R" x$ c9 m% A3 Q' ]8 T3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
% n' T, i8 `: L9 a/ C; Q9 J1 R' I8 @# }% t
@invite someone into your house
, b" e- x( r% X( N1 T请人进入屋内
  [* w& u" m/ k3 C1. Make yourself at home.
2 f9 P  `' e+ q+ K% O: O& u2. My house is always open for you.
. c9 _$ n7 x& s/ b% {) o3. I wish you could come to see us% T/ y* E" a& [
sometime., ?+ @/ n, X' x0 l

' c$ D% Q1 B/ K2 S& }@console a child or animal
" b6 {6 S& o- }% V. D
) Z& H  h. e- x- W
% O1 X  c- v, X- i3 N& U* \1 T安慰小孩或动物4 |; h2 r9 O/ O* S6 \

' P" W8 ?& {" O& E0 I1. You poor little thing.. Y" P! x- A2 U& j5 v; w
2. You poor, poor baby.9 S4 V+ J/ B6 L* |, R# C& X( U
3. Don't cry. It's all right.9 ~3 U/ g, e" c* B( Z
( w: l/ `5 Z: C- A
@talk about a longtime wish( J0 c4 ^6 |5 [# F) M! j) ]
谈论早已有的愿望
, ~  H/ g5 Y- _/ o1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
( _; O, Q( Y9 ~7 S0 e6 z3 b2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
* c/ k7 t/ d# X9 Kbecoming an artist.
1 D; x; w% r' A1 U3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
7 ^1 {% b% h3 k1 W+ M$ fyears.
  `+ d: j: j8 R% X" Y2 w9 y& q6 ^$ P  L, n3 {' I+ S" g
@pause before answering a question7 h0 n. k6 X" p% W  ~
回答问题前略事思考
1 H  p: P$ R: D" A; t& Q1. Let me think.
/ }5 C( S! S5 @  q# \* C2. I'll think it over.
; n' I0 t% m  |) t7 L6 B3. Let me consider it.& j$ d8 m0 y) w, Z$ F! O

/ W2 n% l3 D8 `8 i9 h1 A  X7 r' n@identify someone or something
) [9 T3 a, z% V/ U' g" j; g确指某人或某物
. t2 m. R2 h) t6 h* h1. They're the ones.( |2 G3 x) K" ^; |& X1 n
2. That is what I am looking for.
/ M0 r( R" `& `4 t3. He is the man who can help you.- ^$ L3 U! s$ ^, g3 }) f

. h0 f. r, R% O, S! a  m2 `& N@find out the hours a business is open
& {& X+ v. p# }询问办公时间
: o  V! s! r* y. S, {7 m2 G2 z1. How late are you open?
6 n" V7 g4 G% _8 \9 ^5 i& n2. What are the opening hours of the
% g, s$ }( K) Q' F  [store?
" X1 E2 K1 M+ N3. At what time will the store start8 P  I/ y% B# b
business?5 G: }4 e& ?( B) {+ x4 Y7 |. H
1 J6 P4 e9 \4 h0 T9 _# ~4 A
@say someone is lovable
% M6 y  m: \& K0 v2 B" k8 c说某人可爱
; E" d8 u# C8 t: b; l! z& a7 C* J/ i1. She's hard to resist.
& t. m( _$ @! w; L$ C! I2. She is cute.
" E) }4 P) G9 z& ^3. Her smile is so appealing./ ]8 F( r0 O& O; w$ A0 M5 ^
6 [8 _; E) }; C3 V* F
@encourage someone
, V0 z+ n$ O. N/ |  D鼓励别人(儿童)0 K, h! c, O2 W0 m
1. Atta girl/boy!
' u, j' A1 N  ~% M2 f2. Keep your chin up, boy!
' {2 `* L+ c# P4 s; ]3. Come on! You can make it!  M2 B* _9 y; N/ U- ]; O9 y' j( o

. i" M5 t' Z# n1 P' U0 _' a  a$ D7 K@find out about a procedure
3 x0 d+ Z5 o3 B( R8 H询问处理程序
9 y" m" D+ Y; q0 P1. How do I do that?) B" d; n2 j: S" l
2. What do I begin with?
& p0 n7 e% U; @+ s3. What's the first step?% Q: k+ H, ^/ F) z

) L0 G7 y/ `; Z# @@say something is sufficient4 p, i2 G* c- `; o3 a
说明某物足够
6 y, l0 P% i2 q8 W  x1 c; w7 c$ m1. Your name will do.% P* M  E% p0 Q- I' R
2. That will be OK., ]0 Z# x) a( I9 O! A+ K5 J
3. That's enough.& \& T0 [  G0 Z  N% S8 U/ {

$ V5 M! I' m1 E) r@be assertive7 r) u; t! o# g+ V* e# n
断言) m% f% K: e' _& T
1. I'm serious.
2 L' J" p* P- z& u9 q$ @2. I am certain about it.
8 j% u& w4 C3 V) t0 n8 k7 y! s( N% L# S
8 I6 @7 @! z5 ]@ask about experiences in a person's life, O* X0 z; {; ^0 X1 n
询问对方生活中的经验4 R% R% w! b9 K. C" i. C; {
1. Have you ever owned an animal?: m& ~. e6 q, X8 w
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
8 N& x) _/ l2 n3. Have you ever studied French?2 e9 y& [- I& [8 N- I& i
# F: c; H1 K4 m9 n
@add information
: B8 k* P3 Z. O6 v% a补充消息, k2 c9 U8 I( ?* c% f, G
1. There's more.
6 V" U2 q7 v" r2. And one thing more.0 c0 u& \4 D) N2 c. _" @
3. Following are the details.( K8 e/ M6 S$ Y, s3 z1 R
# K8 w8 ~4 r2 I4 e+ B
@express regret
5 R* R) O5 q8 K: ~表示遗憾2 ]0 |/ g7 t; ?1 O: c- H
1. I am sorry.
: m* n+ w* v+ P9 q$ K. x2. That's too bad.4 Y% E- e$ o' h, t4 ]  g

5 @0 o8 f! l) ]5 |& O4 {3 K! l@say you will return7 u" P# j, e% \/ O1 P: d6 s
说会再来
& ~- f' r6 ~$ C* i1. I'll be back.3 ]% X4 z3 t. A- Y2 _
2. I will come back soon.5 o' D0 e2 b) Y# B$ t% ~3 N; x
3. I'll return at once.
/ K6 R! S) I6 `: g  a! ?; N
2 C: y1 @: @' Q) e% _3 Z4 b# {- ?@say you understand* x5 L# E5 ~$ P0 ^4 v% t: `% U5 M
说你懂了4 C' N7 m1 D  c
1. I've got it.
( t1 z0 w; N" a- y1 m2. I get the picture.9 ~. P9 Q9 S6 o2 l+ I, M
3. I see.
" I$ m; e' A- `+ M- ]! W3 ~% W. s& \' P# b+ Q+ _3 p, E
@identify yourself on the telephone
2 A9 a; v# Y7 L. P1 u电话中表明身份( T3 r' Z8 W6 J: U3 R% E
1. This is he.
+ ~7 k( |) N' c' ~$ w2. This is Linda Aborn.
# U8 z1 C* ^: Z7 ~; s4 L  U3. This is Davis speaking.
& \8 `, m8 J: K% i( x
% Q/ R- L1 L# W. g. N; R
% W" R- a$ {+ U" Q5 l5 F* m@What's up?
' B" M+ L) F( Z3 B/ X' a% C! m怎么啦?发生什么事?
4 }, _8 I+ m( B1 \2 C7 \@I can tell.
7 N3 R% [" N9 o* j) y我能感觉到。
1 v6 H: p6 R0 A@How late are you open?1 o3 I$ o4 _0 u' ?/ i/ x( w) |
你们开到多晚?, K) V8 W. I+ J) g9 f7 }  n
@She's hard to resist.+ a& f" c1 c- f) H# x
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。; L: W+ R* Q1 f$ r( c8 ^
@Atta girl!2 h& A  c  J, @: O- q/ t
真是个好女孩。* R5 S7 {7 M7 L0 B1 Y
@We're off.# O% Y; {' Z) y! g2 I
我们走了。我们上路了。* e# K. n: b+ K
@Is that it?
  i* Y9 e- \0 W8 |# \就这些啦?, i+ f! J  R1 Y9 N* W
@Stewart residence.
; N& Y; Y' s6 ?& x) D8 K9 S7 ]Stewart 家。
9 `, \3 o- N) O, m( i@This is he., x" a  s5 W  }8 v, |
就是他。
- b/ p2 D( M- c& h. y* U" U+ \& E@Your name will do.( `, W$ m3 g7 _: d- \
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight  F6 {- u3 H. Y: \4 F7 X

" u% P9 l3 k: z+ A@ask someone to be specific9 d7 J5 j- x* s/ B  M# r1 l8 h* l
请对方详述& t8 u! I0 j+ C, ~% t2 L! w3 r, ~
1. Like what special matters?
2 _8 ~6 n0 H. s% s% C2 {% Y' a- C2. Can you tell me the exact reason?3 w8 T) \" p8 a9 e, ~3 e6 l- }

7 R5 `5 P( y# M! H% N@express confidence in someone
3 G0 y" b+ m7 X$ X/ ^表示对某人有信心
9 k) y' j  W% K+ X, y; c1. I know you can do it.) w2 `* t/ v* _/ P: @+ ~
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.3 H7 E( j# V) z+ b/ V( d: J
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
, n: e! x7 m, j1 ~1 dyou can.
6 }( c9 T4 U/ k9 W8 E& {2 O1 T6 h$ H5 l$ H5 M  N5 t- `
@say that something won't hurt% _( i+ a, u& _
说某事不妨碍
/ @* y& G, D0 a1. You won't feel a thing.+ {' O) A/ v) w, P- D( L
2. You won't feel any pain.9 V& D% f; s2 x# I: K$ l4 W
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.& p' B6 L+ r0 l7 o% ~4 k! q! D) h; U) k
+ L! Z  B$ G# j3 J. L5 ]
@compare the importance of two things) |, o- L$ M7 G5 x0 V5 H
比较两物的重要性1 ]4 I% J; B) J6 }
1. Your health is more important,
$ {& A2 d- E' v7 I0 z2. Being beautiful is more important than
% ~) i: _) C+ W0 j* c5 H) gsaving money.$ d+ v8 D" q2 Z0 D1 P
* E6 D$ E3 P6 Z4 w& C
@state consequences
! E  e8 O' T" y: X说明后果0 ^3 I$ ~8 H/ d( Q; d8 }, m
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll" y% i' _: W* q
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
$ u8 c$ K: j5 Q7 g4 V2. If you are slack like this, you will be
4 n' f/ r! J: }+ G7 r! ?* k( k$ Hfired by your boss.
3 W1 Z1 U7 w8 A  S) }& d/ F3 v8 e& M+ g
@offer to find a solution7 g0 F9 y$ K. m4 T# d
表示可代为设法+ X; O: @. k' m( j+ z5 i
1. Let me try to work something out.. ^2 G7 Q" {) B2 r) H
2. I'll come up with something.
7 S; j$ B4 G3 e- b5 i3. I have a way to solve the problem.
, q$ S$ U7 H6 L+ W  ^1 Q$ Q2 t' j4 f, ~; |5 O7 i$ a
@persuade someone by offering a reward5 x& P6 u; y$ \: A, Y
以奖赏劝服对方  H; q3 U1 g4 v& N8 ^
1. You just put on your pajamas and% |1 A; |  ~: W) x) u2 f! V& g" C( ?
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.9 s  r& R0 T2 [# f. X
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
' ?3 f( B+ O, X' m& U! T  vyou a story.
9 p& b4 a# f9 w/ j3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go9 S% b8 @  I% J3 @5 k
on a holiday with you.
+ q6 s+ t2 W. G6 M$ D# Z5 s. p, Q) v' ]7 e
@reassure someone7 C0 Y6 }9 E. g0 F9 Y
安慰对方
& V6 ?/ q. G: q+ |- ?8 z. D- h( ~1. Everything will be just fine.8 Q" c) S4 P: P/ y
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
4 ]: A7 N; e% [3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
9 r+ G2 f3 K  }6 x1 E, I
% s/ V5 P7 P1 }@verify an answer0 J" i# w+ t* C
查对答案
' Y2 K' D$ n% z9 Y1. You're sure you've never played?
- `, f: H& d9 o+ `- Z8 N2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
! p- p4 h! d& l4 \- y9 s# `2 E' v4 O; L' B( i
@refer to an action in progress) B; A! h3 y$ Z
提起进行中的事' \8 _) p" \5 b) T/ Q4 M, u3 n
1. You can learn as we go." @/ e4 e6 T1 L' |) i5 v( _- Z! b
2. You can join in at any time.
/ {( H0 B& V1 d) ~6 C3. You can come in and see the movie at: L2 n/ a3 p$ l9 `. m) e$ P3 ]
any time.
6 M1 X/ i! N2 l# i5 Q% Q
/ H% \3 i7 K% ?4 x, D@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game3 H! e! `: K0 J
说对方玩输以后没有风度; N" p$ r! J- L" r- u
1. You're a sore loser.
* P) R/ Q2 H, s1 l4 e2. You can only be a winner.& ~) d; e2 Z: T) k0 V
3 N- E# S- |' u. ^  i2 F' {) N
@stop an argument' ~, J4 \) M" E) K
要大家停止争论
4 t9 t" }6 J7 h0 j1. No arguing!
# e, k0 F( s# l, T4 |8 s: W2. Stop arguing!
/ F6 x; B) ?# u* |$ ^4 Z% F" |* X3 }# c* c7 [; n$ R
@greet a group of people informally
$ x' m7 e2 n: F' ^% t5 d向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻): S5 T4 w5 ~+ e' ?6 @2 @
1. Hi, gang.0 H1 D4 a2 W; Y; g, }% i$ u# z+ a
2. Hi, everybody.
; X# [+ w  a; J& U2 f. ]3. Good morning boys.& C) k" @) @% d) y- {
1 [; z3 w0 s6 s8 f4 Z
@hold someone to his or her word5 d( K" C" P2 l
要对方遵守诺言
2 Y  R3 W& `6 T# \) D/ o' Q1. You promised me a surprise.  w# H& I2 r- k
2. You said you love me.
  b% I4 O2 e5 i' l) l$ U' X0 H* G; ~' E
@check something you think is true
. N9 A. F' e0 o& i% h% Z9 ]. K查对你认为属实的事: s0 {% [: m4 D* g! s
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
* u! \. T6 C+ I& D9 W2. So you will have dinner?
* t2 K# l8 f' ^& B! y7 e% V3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
* y3 ?3 m1 ^- ?; t, }4 D; B! h: a, v  B6 K2 @9 R, H: v9 k& @
@make a promise* ?6 m  g+ |+ u, O  h0 {
承诺
& B7 n# r1 l; B  |# X; U: J1. We'll see to it that you have! y: [( E/ s, S. ^' [
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
: @, I9 O, G# Q7 W2. Then three it will be.: a% c' k. k9 B7 Z0 w  Y
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for* |$ c4 C8 ?0 q* T2 `  F* w
the concert.
* _9 v# ^2 f4 ]; Z- J" o
; P' c: s9 B2 ^3 {- Q@encourage a child
' ~7 ]2 ^, V; H/ C' S: R7 I鼓励孩子! j$ ?. Q; l/ |! U3 `- i
1. Come on now.* v& @7 L9 G1 }+ p4 C
2. You're a big boy.
: _4 X  x# U8 K8 T$ |/ o' F3. You can pass the test, Catherine.7 p. r" D8 {, d( q, j& w
$ J0 S* V9 V. Y9 u5 C
@comfort someone who's not feeling well0 K  o2 e! I) {/ b# J6 H: V5 |* `
安慰病人
' @% v3 [/ x8 }0 V* ]1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
9 O" G6 ]& N' \# Ctomorrow.
7 X) L$ T2 {6 ]3 W* `) @9 n2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.1 F; E5 L2 V9 N, h
- G: y3 f% \% Y, k% {+ q
@negotiate* o1 a8 Y. R8 D- ^. ^  E% c
谈条件
6 ^  C: @) A7 b2 m/ H. X1. But first you have to smile.
) W' ]! L5 S* H2. No smile, no surprise.8 n& D3 S& K9 F( E4 c" ?
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got0 |' a" ?/ H  x5 d+ \( E& k
to smile first.1 Y; j- ?% r- `( ~+ V
- h7 g4 a4 {0 q/ ]
@wish someone a happy birthday
6 P4 N1 K4 b/ y1 h4 w祝对方生日快乐' D3 V: t* E! R3 q
1. Happy birthday, Carl.' f  Q( {% f- ~- Z
2. Happy birthday to you.. X1 k, k8 }  _; l4 |2 X( A" W
. V! ?2 J+ T7 I7 o9 [2 _' e3 B
@How you doing?# D2 l7 {( [1 [+ U. y
你怎么样啦?
+ k- B* D7 g. m- t@It's a problem,isn't it?
5 @5 \' U# v4 T3 r这是个问题,不是吗?
! j! W# z2 |  O' m@I got it!
: ?7 V/ m6 w# R! O/ {我猜到了。8 Z' `! Q% r9 p7 B: I
@Want to hear them?0 f, y- ^$ n0 t" Q0 v( H
你想听听吗?/ l% l9 _, b& s% @4 P- j5 s" s, e
@You're fooling me.
- n9 ]3 q8 R6 N你在骗我。+ r4 A" ^$ I" U# l2 b2 X
@Everything will be just fine.8 r" K" f8 [9 s1 U. \1 ?: |
一切都会好的。0 C) Z3 M* o0 i. E4 G3 z) ~! t
@You're a sore loser.
: d* ?5 O( x; O' Q  H0 b( N你是个输不起的人。4 j" U0 ^1 z( `- Q% _% n# u, [
@Hi, gang.
& G& O  P1 c6 m2 \5 W嗨,各位。
$ W/ D' j5 W3 p$ ?" s! y@What's going on?- j9 ^) q! n, t* p: M! V0 P
怎么啦?) K0 d! W/ L" B" j: B5 v
@That's the deal.& F! Q+ W: |8 o$ Y" f  k5 Z
这是交换条件。
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