 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
6 _. e8 _, V$ C5 y: x! o
. j5 w I) n* j6 \5 V, D# m@introduce yourself
0 M7 T7 L/ e5 P( v# d) _& Y# m4 J自我介绍$ b: o' P0 {& p- B8 A* C
1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 _4 s6 w1 l; A! t2. My name is Gregory Paul.* `+ n4 g$ O1 r+ @+ U( ] H
3. I'm Bill Speaks.! T! t+ ~: p* [, f; b- F
4. I'm Betty Hones.
2 m; s+ q# t) Q
7 _4 t, \; Q1 I# k3 G X@ask for permission
' H. v5 V) L0 D G征求同意
" o, p2 {5 d8 m0 |1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?/ L. N: M! [2 o% k
2. May I sit here?
( \/ T' A4 @0 u9 m: P2 a9 q3. May I use your bathroom?& ^ w( C! [( @0 F. f
; d* D$ [3 N: F: m5 | X2 A3 x
@introduce a conversation- g7 o' W3 p: ~! Q& {+ S: [
引出话题, G: F6 p2 j W3 a& |
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
' U, e0 B* d# F' S& i' I4 l2. By the way, my sister has got married.8 [, C/ Q5 Z! X) V1 O2 i; Y
3. By the way, they arrived intact.6 ]) t. I. H0 ~# S' E
6 n! l8 {& n, B/ n" n1 b9 R' g@thank someone
7 h/ a% J6 c# \向人道谢7 W8 K7 k5 @5 k1 s
1. - Use my bike, please.2 c0 _: n) n5 I! {/ z$ O
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
- }: K: ^! |7 `2. - Laura, your phone call.
- W$ h: Z9 X2 |% e' I! s2 L+ P- Thank you.
. u# L! { Q' C7 k3. I really want to go. Thanks again./ I- j; h+ N$ T7 I. u0 n
# H% g& `$ `- b7 \" z) s8 w8 j" m6 M
@respond to someone thanking you1 S% i0 g4 V. o4 n/ Z
回答别人的道谢) m' T2 R; N5 t' @! u9 _8 V5 z9 j
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 A( p4 \, q) K: h. ~4 \! M, v
- Oh, my pleasure.
, f2 H3 }$ Y! t0 A2 A2. - I've got the book. Thank you.4 E# g) e) z3 a9 b2 U
- You're welcome.
0 S# n- X+ I- I5 T, H) q! N- k2 b+ ^$ B
@start talking to stranger! U3 @* R+ F: v' M
与陌生人攀谈
' K9 }. }2 O. Q, k: d0 W: u, A- M. w1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
! h3 \4 e k! n2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 B# \' z# }+ T; t3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
6 ]6 z3 N9 I4 `. s C8 g! o
& }% J: v# z7 _4 S. v" O9 C/ x$ z- l@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
! \, b0 A6 v$ \7 i: {2 s4 F首次见面后道别
& l" O& L! a: S2 p! d1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 E# W+ Z; r( L7 b& b1 n7 s% `4 A
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.8 |$ n$ M5 {! J. i# q8 t& n4 G! q
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.: H1 j4 D: D$ p6 t$ w7 u) I
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.9 H) z2 l$ |7 W8 d3 E. B
3 G1 a$ d/ m- q: y: s& O
@describe something
! W4 _! B7 S6 e1 C* h描述事、物
8 A6 |. ~& g5 q" q1 L6 ~1 . It's a small canvas bag.
* Y1 _; I- D6 o# G2 . This is a brown metal box.7 T* V' b' G3 u2 f* T1 R
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
8 g4 Y- F4 U, k9 o' l2 D6 j& ?- [( z0 v2 |& _7 H: G$ _
@compliment someone
' N' [$ X C+ h. C$ Q* \$ V# ]' p赞美别人 M' r3 a X; T) X2 A. a$ Z+ D
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
- `0 L2 H5 C3 ^) P) Y1 V2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
$ N7 o8 ~, N8 P1 e7 C/ F$ q3. You look prettier in this dress.
: k% B# L8 x) M: \1 e$ m8 [2 K* g8 E* J# f/ T- w5 T
@make suggestions
; {( O4 [- P! J) z$ @' Z# g7 |提出建议! p8 S' B) F; {
1. Try this sweater.
# M. J3 u: ~# R- i1 [2. Try the blue one.
" a1 A q& n! U H) x2 g3. How about green?
/ e% q# @* `( d: o" x# G! P4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
; v$ T2 w1 p) H S" g9 K% V$ ?2 L& H9 C/ c) G
@apologize
/ m" J7 G0 u$ q* F道歉
% r9 e$ x% c0 e! K1 O# ~1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
1 b; T0 e' P" z3 G5 c- ]2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.! H, V# q8 m6 E5 d. R# q/ a
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.9 `) a! p" K+ F, _
B : I'm really sorry. {7 K5 o7 z* y2 {7 N* K r# q
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?. K* R' D( U, d; E: V% B5 v6 X
B : I'm really sorry. I...
I; T# D% r8 E8 X* K6 U3 ]
, T0 k2 G" t$ `( m" [@ask for help8 i7 e! Z# B' E
请求协助; J0 I1 H, E& D: P1 N
1. Can you help me?$ I6 k% ~9 {0 @) t: `8 X! p5 g
2. Can you help me with this load of books?, P- j# Z' _8 D6 G4 V
@reassure someone
. ^5 l7 u% V& U; |4 f; b为人打气8 Z) V1 x( M, \# M
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.+ P3 f7 |: U" V
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.; b: d% h/ |5 ?* b8 E- F
, _. y6 x9 a4 B$ J1 o- ?
@ask if someone found something
+ X! A6 G1 d4 @7 `3 ?询问别人是否捡到东西
, l7 x7 M( g% z5 z4 y1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: M! n( L3 C9 }7 ?. x I2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?2 Q6 _3 ~1 D& z A
0 O0 M+ c8 T9 W5 d@introduce someone
$ R0 H; n% A2 s& g* s3 n0 H! ^; N介绍别人
/ ~$ S" n! Z9 }9 g% S5 y4 o1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.. t) Z1 P! K u5 _
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
+ u+ o* i+ b. e' y: \% v" g# p9 E5 `
4 {! G0 n; K8 Y$ H& m7 W( N@respond to an introduction0 m4 i/ T/ j" u4 s
介绍后回答
, {4 a2 T/ L0 C& P3 a4 g1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
/ ^3 C5 H+ X b. S' X3 e# J' {B: How do you do?
% ]+ u+ v+ Y. H9 l. r, {0 rA: This is my brother Jim.3 u6 ] w, d8 Z4 s3 Y- r0 j7 c2 V3 |
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.* K$ F" d* f E( }
# q6 F3 L, Y, l3 z _0 N4 B0 R
@correct yourself, P' A6 a/ z( U" r1 t, D! ]
改正言辞错误
8 @. W, ? Y0 l0 v3 t6 Z1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
4 j+ W1 L* ~- \2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?( M5 V0 V7 J) l, M2 a5 E, N5 J" R
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
+ n0 d8 l5 ] c* k# X, ^. r( S" ^0 @, i
: ~' t; j/ X6 K@offer
8 Z& A# M9 {) A: b5 C善意帮忙
8 U! A1 K* L. q/ N, d y1. Would you like something to eat?
8 e8 G8 v3 F0 h" b2. Can I drive you home?% x) K" f4 ^; |$ w( P9 n
- }5 ]5 |8 f/ O @: h+ f' p9 f* p; P
@thank someone
* d2 e3 y: _2 D4 E& ~7 ~- k5 |5 t向人道谢 S4 C; T ~) H* y4 L2 N, _
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
( z5 ~0 o3 K. j; g$ H- O. s% N, b& \2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
$ ^% G) S u: v* o8 s5 M9 E8 O
3 B; }2 C7 W- W. S. X@respond to thanks
; r S# N4 _1 ?" {2 x回答别人的道谢0 n" q1 F2 w2 z1 _! C4 W9 g
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.: r. \. F- N$ V5 x# S+ b. d z4 T
B: Oh. It was no trouble.9 P% @' P; }: _0 I6 e( @- M
+ X" N, O: I" t6 C9 G( N9 c4 ?@accept an offer1 G- s) o! f2 P+ S" q% c2 A
接受别人好意
4 I7 F8 K9 }1 p# ]1 ^2 W1. A: Would you like something to eat?* K- _0 i% K F4 `4 N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 K2 }4 Y3 u7 F! z5 M
A: Would you like something to drink?& e& w0 K. Y$ G% R5 q
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 |8 ]; \& u. N/ E3 t
9 R$ q2 l2 d: S) \@refuse to offer
" R) U: G+ g+ z1 a$ Z( B( _, L0 ^婉拒别人好意/ Z; l, }" a5 e4 \5 m$ C, P2 B
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! g; ~9 ~7 D; S/ W# qB: No, thanks.& C' C3 [# u- R8 m8 ?
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?3 a' s+ d& P: t+ Y7 q3 E
B: No, thanks. I can manage them) o0 L& p/ ]& @& u
myself.$ z4 q( x6 W' x! g
+ p, U D$ Y6 e5 H& Y8 b
@Here they are.% h+ v) s0 m( Y9 S
就在这里。: Z4 n* z0 ]: @! P0 ^: l( r
@The traffic is very heavy.
# q! {) g l7 _9 Q5 b" E* J- p. X交通非常拥挤。
9 X7 d( Z# C+ W@Me, too.
4 ]7 ]$ k- j/ a, X' `我也要。+ C8 `+ O0 j0 W1 j) n( D+ j: O
@Take it easy.
3 H/ E% G8 ~7 z- N( a别紧张。
R8 M& A, b6 R8 M@You really saved the day for me.
: `, C3 \9 z0 z t2 W( r% p8 A你真的帮了我大忙。6 ?& y8 p; e4 L+ W8 _
* f4 [0 H: q. c$ Z4 F
' `2 j5 K6 v) `# i+ k( a) P. l+ D5 F
Two5 B* C" C! r0 |, T
. c0 _8 Z' c% t! N' P9 g0 X@ask for help
$ J, d! P0 w, o Y& K请求协助
5 y, x3 u1 d- b+ o% O6 W7 l1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?4 Z9 v- z! S, I5 b* {6 i) x
M: Yes, what can I do for you?% n X! r0 G: A' W) e7 E
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?5 K5 {' y, U! w- L: o
M: Certainly, madam.
2 k7 y: ?" J' M" N
7 g: b, r. }2 G% Q8 k@say good-bye to someone you just met
* N. V# E4 @2 L2 y9 n见面人士道别* t1 T9 L" J( e+ w$ T3 b- T
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: m8 X3 i5 a) C3 ~1 WF: See you later. Have a good time.3 f$ H9 t1 n: u! T [( c
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.# l ]( `( s- {5 b
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
& R8 B8 j4 s, b' c1 ]1 Z4 u8 A+ T- f5 L, k( T
@apologize3 Z8 c" }; u% ^
致歉
- k7 |: B7 `2 z. u4 V* d. c5 z1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
' x" a S% Y( `' ]1 g: U& m& b: s2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.& c/ E c# l7 y
; L2 q- G' x* K$ g2 J6 u@give directions
1 u6 B3 n# E- M: j P4 ~7 A指路
2 e* d# t0 w9 \5 j# ~! g8 Z. ^1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ ~' s, S- }1 VM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
6 J1 _, D( |0 Z. u, @2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?6 v) }, d+ O# u5 ?+ A/ v
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& t+ R. |! b: }# a' }
$ E1 o1 ?5 ]' ~ T- m, `' T- H@make excuses) H! b; T' p- Y W) R) Q* K- Q' j
辩解8 x* K& r8 |/ {- w$ G& N5 J
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
# z: @, R7 r" @2 s! O M2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here. A+ u& e% |/ i) |: d! I
$ h( D8 {. m! i# `& k2 `@accept an apology; Z/ Q& s5 z) z6 l7 n2 l4 K4 E
接受
& s/ t0 u5 d9 a2 j$ _! o" ?6 ^1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine., C# Z8 g, X# N) M C$ L2 Z
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
- f6 d2 P6 K! @( J* q% c( C: Q. [( t
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
$ k4 B8 t) m# t1 I+ p" x告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
* C: v7 b7 N% Z3 m/ k+ r
; F* @7 r- u3 H/ z1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% z' O6 k' S( o! h
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
- X+ M2 t% u z" p: q) T# t( }0 Q: ~& M! J Q8 r
@accept a gift- A9 K2 O3 @& E7 p% x( }4 g
接受礼物, s; k4 r2 J4 ~, ^& K
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.% K1 A0 M1 M G0 S% t3 o j3 v& l' Z
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.* D) y4 `- L% h
8 d; a* J% \4 x, F: O4 ]* O@order something to eat and drink6 I9 i9 p; e' g4 f+ R
点菜或点饮料
! u; `& T' @' r0 p$ B6 b5 `* l1. F: What would you like to eat?
* U) ]7 B2 B! t; _M: I'd like the mee krob.
: U4 U3 u9 W1 }4 ^. Z) d B5 m% n2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ H2 t# M- F7 q2 G& D' b: x7 c
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
3 E; Z4 h" r5 O! f4 P. f7 X( s; ~% d7 |; `
@make a suggestion4 I @; O' B* V; \* D* h
提出建议
2 s. @: L! o' R* r; q1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
* T$ b1 u- u5 _1 j1 C; S+ {# o6 E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
& O: G2 d# z o$ g) R- G
$ M6 I1 n( C# E& y4 E- _% y5 Z@greet someone b9 w) s2 V9 t9 w& H! ^$ ~( C
欢迎5 o6 p5 i+ ?" J y) {
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.$ u& b& Q- x9 Z: u3 C- F4 Q! _" m
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
~8 X. ~. J+ d0 N& @% e i: c7 S& `' n
@ask about someone's job$ z$ i# Q, e6 t* w6 N
问别人的职业4 x' T# N7 H3 c% m9 |
1. F: What do you do?2 w0 A. q* B8 o0 C0 Y
M: I'm a dentist.
- {" b9 V' s6 V) q# X& p2. F: May I know your job?% P2 g) [( j& W) a c0 N3 e
M: I'm a journalist.; G3 z1 V$ ^* S
% L, L* _$ k% c5 w4 K# a% p@excuse yourself
2 i- i5 C% f- O3 P5 R" ^请求原谅) O; Q- ?$ o/ a+ n3 ^& t
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
( G6 |$ k3 `4 N# r2 p/ D2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
4 P8 Z9 x; Y$ {0 O* I+ p7 L# t' r' V6 O) M. D
@ask about a problem4 F2 Q4 H) X9 B1 c! j
询问对方的困难
7 i4 `$ w d) z1. F: What's the matter?* A. X% X# r ?5 x4 p* L
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
: X8 k- [4 P! k( C: B0 Mcompany immediately.
3 y6 d& B1 v6 V2. F: Is it serious?
5 [( }, e& Y7 y# I1 \ vM: No, it's just a stomachache.0 {/ k' e3 X9 @ L2 t8 T! X1 V
: t6 x/ s! e8 a2 Q. L@express concern
1 P9 \% Q4 [% z5 g表示关怀# y K2 K' V) X' F
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.& L/ }$ T2 j3 g
M: I hope nothing is wrong.$ _0 H2 m/ r7 J8 T7 Y& w0 Y. }
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.- r$ ~4 `) d/ L
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
. D6 I6 R0 N2 C6 k6 b$ P7 d" }- v" a
@ask about a past event& \/ w4 C$ q D1 P) u6 @# y, C
询问已发生的事情# E( V8 i( o. j( y# S' A$ N
1. M: What happened?: V B3 ~1 `! f0 I3 M. J
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: K, B0 ]3 ]& P6 L- \' e# `2. M: What happened?5 C: g+ \9 ^; ^5 x% H/ f. Y
F: Her car was lost.# n- W% g) g( j( {
# Z9 l# x! E! `0 _ K3 _* j
@ask about a problem
7 h: `" Z4 d) p2 ]0 Z询问对方的困难4 |4 R: y$ b4 w: B) }1 [
1. M: What's wrong?) q) `, N+ L4 x0 b" z+ }/ b( @# h
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
& z8 j: v2 ?; V) Q, A- ]) Y* o2. M: What's wrong?: B x# F3 m7 X0 e @0 }% W6 x
F: There's no power.
! T/ T3 {/ s7 M+ F8 m1 Z. S; ]
1 C: L* x: [3 ]' z0 f@express surprise
+ x- |' @+ R# v5 }表示惊讶
% A5 F3 L+ O/ Q* z1. M: Who's that?
: f7 Z" A: t1 J) m) Z7 t- j3 M& S- wF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
G, U* N9 ~) C9 a7 @4 L5 r( H2. M: What's the matter?2 R3 i5 ?( l9 b
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.; s9 ~1 |7 w" o1 ?- h# t
4 y5 i: [3 e+ U
@leave someone after a date
- ~# u! r- k$ A/ g# D `约会后临别说辞9 T* E& k5 y2 T) i1 n
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
/ E* e/ W8 b( a5 g6 J% QF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
) O9 ]7 U& g3 d( A) W2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
9 j& ^) G0 z# S; r0 L" GF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.+ Q: X0 D9 ?. w( I$ i
- G" |; H/ p$ H. B; L; h
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour* t4 b1 _" n4 m D3 w. ^
为太晚造访致歉
6 C6 R+ [- g% C# g: \, w1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late., d5 Z( ~ J; p3 H0 h7 F/ ^! a
F: Oh, no, not at all.7 c+ t- @0 n$ F
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.9 |6 d* T; a% a! t% M
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
3 C. R+ \" D' D1 u9 P4 D( ]0 f@accept an excuse) j& S) v# R. {0 D
接受对方道歉: C2 |/ Q6 k& R5 R) R: X
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
) ?9 m8 x7 r' S' Z* Q3 \( a% K9 cF: Oh, no. Not at all. g+ C5 B! B3 R- m
6 R# }% Y6 ?) q* D
@invite someone to enter
* B6 L( {, o( k' D! `, y8 Q7 z2 s4 j邀请别人进门0 {. F1 o+ H- G. M9 \
1. M: Julia.- r2 q) `* z8 L4 q. X d9 \
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us., u! i: S$ h% w3 X1 m9 m* V
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
3 P. e4 Q/ W& kM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
) b$ U- k: f. a0 _" ^+ T6 s# t
- ^( l3 V e, h5 v1 o@make a promise& l" x- O& R& _4 X
许诺
Z: n" d- j0 j1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
/ x" z+ I4 }! f2. F: I promise I won't do that again.' R. q7 N7 k8 ~3 l/ {% l
u% n1 P1 {5 l1 P
@leave a group of people" L% i% R4 _3 Z" m8 l
告辞- n4 \2 B9 w. X, E
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
& p4 b7 e) Z& g# K g2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
4 _' z O( E* F1 t
& d4 K% F$ D" i2 L# l" s# A! G5 u9 ]0 x4 Y, y" g, J1 u! I
@What do you want?
T+ \5 p+ C7 A5 a" j什么事?
4 N1 |; l8 r% X, C@After you.( y9 n$ R. [# P; G. m9 {/ W
请先走。
. Q' ^7 N2 J! G. O) `5 m2 {: ?@I'll take care of everything.; S/ M( r3 u; _' u
我会好好照料一切。1 l; Y% K$ y2 S( J& w7 }4 I! _
@I'm not complaining.
& R4 y! r7 J: T/ h! S我不在意。
$ c# ]) b0 _1 j" H3 \5 M@I never like that umbrella stand., _+ P, ~: |( ?1 _- K) i
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。; {- x* Q& o8 T9 \
3 A+ l+ N/ _2 `5 x) r6 l% s3 D3 n. ]2 b3 u. Y
7 q7 m, Z9 q! h4 E' N9 Q
Three* ~" x2 J" I, r% z: V! `- L
" O A: u$ x4 v; |$ g9 R# }@express excitement:
" ^- s0 o$ i+ s. c0 Q6 P0 _表示兴奋
% G& P8 x b2 T, v! [3 _1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
. I. _1 T6 @6 F% r9 a$ F+ o5 ROh, I am so excited.
2 H u: `! o3 X7 N4 t2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
6 g: c9 j& p- Z7 a8 MReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.& [. ^- p) H0 L. r' @# X. ]2 I, p3 B
- D2 t5 L* Z- w8 \4 s4 D+ H@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
; p$ \" M9 F. t; u$ T3 O* _4 l谈论未来特定时间的事
& N7 r. M3 w: p: x3 j7 i3 F1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 o3 t0 b; z( Z+ B; h" C
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
' n) M9 H& J0 E- i) f# D; t& y( T% l
6 x& U/ e$ r8 T {0 W@talk about future schedules:% }! D, z: w8 c
谈论未来安排1 A" h" p& Z8 H N
1. When does he arrive?- A# r/ }8 z# A, E$ b2 `
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
: x8 z4 y) E4 |' l3 `" X+ }( K& k/ o: q* a; Q8 X' e4 H& k/ `; W
@express approval or agreement:5 a; ^/ k8 s# V! J% L
表示赞同
2 {$ ?* K5 T% e! B1. He'll be happy here.5 s5 x$ a! x0 X- L' k- s
That's for true.
) b" P* }' D j% E" s2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.2 u" \% h% a3 S$ Q
That's a neat idea.- ~0 E$ Q9 b) D
" Q+ A$ D& q- \1 E( b E
@express admiration:$ t0 F. A" r' @" `+ P. o0 X
表示钦佩
1 t* h- \+ H/ c! [1. He'll get here by himself.' f- U2 K+ y5 w2 g6 U$ h) u* H
He's something!
# _) @: @4 g- f5 z5 t, Y! G2. Bob repaired your car.
" S$ g$ ?5 K5 z+ ~5 V/ rOh, he's great.4 k# X* k2 p+ G$ @" j3 v
4 {+ M( L/ P2 | h+ G
@express an opinion or belief:
: z$ Q% s7 [) @表示意见或信念7 B R# O4 `6 p& L1 F, s4 U6 B+ B7 O! o' i
1. I think he will win the next round.
0 R2 T# u1 m( n' v( P8 k2. I guess it's snowing.& l) w7 _! Y9 T; G- U. r- L) `
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 k8 W* J7 t) d V
! E" n7 s; P" K) i+ E/ v@say two people are alike:* i* v' C/ C0 O' W/ {- e
说两人相似
, v& Y% G6 r0 H. j- O7 P1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
F6 A3 h- K7 R2. You are another James Bond!# Z. a# [4 l1 O( \& s1 J
" F! H; H& ]2 @3 Z
# E7 Y! S& k+ Q6 T6 p3 s a
@ask indirectly about something:2 P& H8 @) G: t Z- Q
间接询问
# g7 t# c9 V- s7 g" B1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" o1 ^& B! J; |It's locked.
+ n4 h1 L: A, I/ X2. We were just wondering about this seat.9 y, f! e8 K0 R" @8 ]" M
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
1 i* G0 X% C" c# E; g @0 _2 U
@offer help:: D( }1 s0 ]3 j- b) M6 e
提议协助( O8 i+ {# E( Q
1. Let me help you with this.6 ~) Q! B5 _' r7 u4 c
Oh, thank you.' h2 \- D! B+ ?& B/ g- ]1 Q$ K" Z
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
& M9 s8 P. T5 C, Z, xThank you very much.
% d2 o! w: K* C) m! i; J8 Y4 ]& R1 m+ ^( _: e7 }, w
@ask for help:7 J V! b) j- s1 H6 l" `
请求协助/ `' A# h" v6 C( n( ]$ i1 f4 B
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?/ ]/ X" R: P% S5 S
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 l( E( t2 O$ U; v+ H
7 ^; b% y( v N9 K. W) A: g@tell someone not to hurry:
3 y2 Q$ T; C% Y* U% w7 n) X! q- C告诉对方不必急 z8 ~# S9 o5 J; P! S
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
! `( d/ f& w1 K5 [2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.' A& s: g; p! Y+ X. v+ [
Take your time.
4 s8 u5 l0 T! @3 q* H& z/ B4 u8 J+ H2 [3 C
@express similarities:
* D0 d9 o& Y; i, r* I. ?表示相同、一致
, M( g& D( u# D+ n1 n2 o1. I am a journalist.5 e l- H& h) Z. C3 D
I am, too.
* @/ a7 S* D: u: W3 g2 N5 B2. I work for the BBC.0 T2 A: c) O2 {" I0 t; L
Oh, I do, too. Y( k9 _' i5 `" J2 [" N4 s
. \' m- U2 D! N
@respond to good news:- Y* ~8 V1 a" d1 D# j- K
道贺
1 n- b( `5 L% i; a1 O! D; f1. I've got a promotion.
. G; k8 m. U: L2 cCongratulations!
! Q" D' p& z( p) t2 Q+ c8 e2. I've won a lottery.
9 v/ f; S. d# h9 R$ Z7 BOh, congratulations!+ b7 \6 y. V9 h8 x
7 E/ R" Z$ D: L/ E2 |- l@express excitement about a future event:, D0 z2 p1 b) z
为未来某事兴奋* k4 c$ j6 F% h8 b
1. You said you have family in New York., e" Y! S0 T+ d/ h# m [4 f( `/ Y; |4 @
You must be excited.6 T# A8 T2 ?( E: R4 l8 ?( k
I can't wait to see them!
3 K# B( _% ~' Z5 F( Z2 L2. We will soon land in Rome.8 W/ f* f" g1 m0 t0 V. S! B
I can't wait to go there.
n( ]( `" A0 C
, }* g4 @2 c) h0 M8 {@say something doesn't bother someone:
$ F: ?9 D" Q+ U: `说某人不在乎某事* k" G0 f, M! Q2 P5 b( {
1. Some people don't mind being alone.: z9 v/ n9 l( u- t% e
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight., u0 J* l9 |/ Y
* @/ I5 D. K5 j8 o- Z
@wish someone a happy visit:# J9 W. v! Y: Z
祝对方来访愉快
7 ]0 [' o2 j0 K1. I will be here for about a week.( [& Z& {/ X( K6 [
Have a good stay./ M2 i4 V% g+ B4 p
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
2 }8 B1 Z; g2 G2 `, o; R4 wThank you.
; z/ u" R" Z8 k* x7 K- n9 M* m( H- _' M3 A
@invite someone to visit you:
1 r+ r6 x. |0 c邀对方来访
+ S: a0 k* o" h1 Y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
- ?, t" `" ]- c: vThank you, I will.) M2 Z7 N6 n8 Y$ p
2. I'll be in Boston next week.- {3 x9 S; ^8 p7 O
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up., @7 i9 x! P6 Y' D
# p) g- I% C: V) A5 v: X
@accept an invitation:% P% M& Q9 T0 A
接受邀请+ b6 A, G. T& l* U6 _5 V
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
$ q, C3 |, n* E% BOK. You name the day.
2 V8 @2 P4 [: E! q* i/ X2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this7 J1 j$ v2 Q7 ]$ L+ c' m9 ]) M0 C
evening.9 B+ H' n% \0 a6 A9 ~+ B# C5 p/ z
Fine. You name the restaurant.& h$ H1 v {. I8 H
7 r" ]6 _/ P" ]- i+ I6 _
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
+ ^- C& j7 W% x/ A% \睹物(人)怀旧
' `) B8 m0 W/ {0 ~" w- J/ l1. This picture really brings back R( Q" k% S! m/ U. }
memories.
: j1 {6 r! a8 Y2. This hat really brings back beautiful. @" _% r% T8 ~4 O
memories.
- P+ S9 Q/ o' D* R: B* C) D( D
3 y5 f% k5 U) x* N0 |! w@express regret:
7 Z, ~5 q6 O$ \6 d2 b, I# B7 c表示遗憾
! _6 F+ l$ d6 d; u1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
. Q0 S# W7 b$ c4 S6 z: L' CShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
; ?3 @: s3 c; ^3 R! d2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
( m# d R5 m& U1 yShe is sorry, too.# u! [1 r/ O- D5 P6 i
2 J; z8 R/ H7 c/ A/ ]+ j- E
@say you are pleased to see someone:
% q$ n0 h; q' D( N8 m- l5 v表示高兴见对方 W1 J& i( Q5 h' s" |: s- N
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 s& i: w0 G* B1 S, _
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 u+ z- f- ~ C* t" r3 eOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
E/ k# ^( ?" V s ?) L, x V9 f7 ]" r y" A% ~+ U. R3 }
You're a big girl now.4 B# i* k0 X- d1 q w
' T0 v$ {! x. [
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
y9 \# U7 Z4 Y6 {祝对方睡得好! Y' y" k; K) ~$ v
1. Good night, Charles.
( |, t/ ?; R+ N' t2 ZGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
3 @. S! b4 V+ ^& i9 _# r) ?% K2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.% v0 z4 ~# } `3 V1 t, P! F9 m
6 W" u5 c$ h6 D. S7 ?4 G0 W
@express similarity:
/ n9 b% i8 n# F8 ]表示相同处
! v: }: o$ R" W/ I6 Q6 m# V1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
* Z n7 g" c2 f* M5 `8 M7 I2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
) C2 V* S6 x) ]. E& X# j: Z% l5 y1 t+ l6 h! u ?; @
- u$ H. d* F+ z5 N2 ^
@That's for sure.
* l5 ]' s. X) {+ ?我同意你的看法。, d3 ?, F# \# R& F" U, n; V
@I've got it!
0 d$ c* U' J# v7 U$ X8 d; X我有一个主意了!
6 G" o8 s/ v" V2 f. F2 R$ v@He's something!
; \* O" _ ^* R: A! d) O5 W. X6 d他真了不起!& D3 |8 C" y0 J3 N6 G
@Take your time.
5 z5 m- t/ o) X0 g慢慢来,别急。
: |- o( p t/ ?& g' X# a0 C@I can't wait.) T& z- p& A6 O; ?3 I0 d+ j+ |7 t
我很兴奋。: y p1 A, Z6 [; s
@That's a neat idea.& h; r: _7 I+ k/ e6 w
这是个好主意。5 M8 g8 b- c. M' o- _" q$ D) M
@Look (us) up!
* O1 q- Z9 p* p) B8 h4 l与(我们)联络。$ Q% W" G, F, Z' {7 Y H% M
1 C" _& I v2 w5 H; e9 _3 D
: K. T6 @- n4 LFour2 R6 y2 a5 r7 T# C+ t4 ~' T1 _
4 x: a9 h& |0 a0 j- z( S
@express a possibility1 v3 U9 S4 }4 b3 u% D
表示可能性/ G* N, c" r# Q! V3 }. N2 Q
1. I could work out in your class ...8 W, p& B+ T6 j$ k3 C. f5 ]
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
$ h# J: S3 c: \( R- M9 T! M3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 j2 T; y& j! g4. I could swim to the ship.3 f% K8 V4 C: w5 s6 [/ e
6 ?2 d& t" C+ x( Q@say something is easy/ y0 j) U% f2 y4 E. g& K- g
说事情容易
2 h' l$ x' m+ ^+ b1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?' f) A3 W2 p6 E/ N/ {/ y
B: No problem.
) p) }) x2 m# g3 G) i1 b! P2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?4 a! T# |9 F' p/ g% \3 @; L
B: Yes, it's a snap.5 }$ L, d6 I% L/ E/ g
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
; E# v: f$ ?' b& Z2 E xB: Yes, no sweat.
( q9 ]: ^% o* F4 C8 W4. A: Can you lift the box?
]$ X5 K6 Q* ?* KB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.1 }. D8 n- w6 \' N) ^; V
4 {/ \- i( ^& g@say something is difficult
4 b0 w D2 A) @9 y& A0 K说事情困难
+ L- U; ?: l7 S1. A: Is computer programming easy?7 P: |( y0 R' [
B: No, it's rough.5 p! r' D9 U& j, c; k% @. h' |
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?9 f5 b/ s+ c! H* K3 l9 x3 d5 q
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 v2 h& G+ F! P; O% I0 Q+ {6 I- S- Q' Q/ \
@express certainty5 G M- X7 f) E3 ~( m, e- W
表示肯定
' c: r% [3 D3 \/ x1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
7 c0 X! B/ P2 nB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
: M7 x2 D: g$ ~" Q7 ?: G, i" ?2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.3 r" e1 A$ X3 Q1 P% {
3. I bet I can win the competition.; {: M: ^ t8 I [3 a
@say to telephone someone
, C. C5 Z- b0 K% k& F- J说打电话给某人
# q+ n' w/ W0 n1 y' F, r+ Z& s- R1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
+ K/ \+ _; \" T, _3 G& GB: Give him a call.: k2 S5 Y Z/ K
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 j) T! |% b6 A: @0 m' A9 ^) |- r8 x6 Qnow?
0 M. O3 D* A, M, q+ {5 f U6 DB: Call him.& x4 M1 ]8 Z" d" M$ j
- P! ] S, {( l2 a& ~: Z; ~1 B@say you are leaving for a place
5 V0 G! ^& Z! N0 t; f$ K说自己正要出发
1 M1 f3 A4 M* J) r1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
& j2 @: `& M% f+ D+ QB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 [% z7 U r# U2. A: Be here at ten.
5 A6 t. q" Q! N9 UB: I'm on my way over.
& D$ O% ~8 n0 A8 A+ J0 }! U8 [: \& E5 F" ? F6 B; j5 n
* S( P+ @, \% k/ F
@remind someone about something4 @+ H2 I0 X: T0 i/ }4 n
提醒对方: f8 P+ a2 ?! _) X" l
1. And that includes Susan.
4 K1 S0 F/ {9 y0 V+ n2. And that includes the transportation fee.
' |7 F% v1 ]1 t! X3. A: Don't forget the bet.+ j! C* Y4 [. ~. b, c
B: Don't you forget.
b* w, G' G: Y( h6 j" U2 N
/ Z R" n/ {8 J, F@say something is arranged
5 d) ]7 Y+ l" r! p# t0 r说事情安排妥了) [+ n# {4 i/ E Z/ j! k/ j
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
4 _5 S+ z0 e' C3 P' S+ v( X. F4 N) B5 D' `B: Yes, it's all set.9 H7 E. h/ J. s( k
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?! _6 {, M6 u7 n' r4 N$ z
B: Yes, it's all set.
$ J) r7 w& y3 c' c$ _ s1 e* T, D% T# k$ n0 M
@ask about someone's job2 w) P' o3 E/ U4 D q$ B5 G& a
询问对方职业' S& t$ Z1 B! q9 Y
1. A: What do you do for a living?: q* V6 a. s$ U0 f! f, {/ _) ?
B: I'm a journalist.% D6 {" G' N) x; F( ]
2. A: What's your occupation?$ @* o9 a( Y7 ~. a% {
B: I'm a teacher.
5 O# R3 p# P, F3. A: What do you do by trade?# C4 i) G, X- Y' N
B: I'm an engineer.! N- @/ H$ u6 B5 [ w5 e
. F! {1 o5 o c2 E k" g@make a suggestion) y) [) ]4 A% k$ W3 y& X
提出建议; e! A& M8 j6 n) l" Z( X; m9 K
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- K' G' z9 d! x/ {2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
& r4 @0 A) J' {: `: N3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?& ]2 y% ?) T9 X/ V3 Y5 g$ S8 }
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
: |" P t# b/ j( e/ c5 R5. How about today? W: B7 Z8 V' e7 O+ f
6. How about Saturday evening?
\, }5 N* N- \9 V# J" p7. How about next Friday?
6 C5 B9 F2 I3 Q( k7 r, R. H# o- h* ~: Q+ c
@propose a deal+ H% G0 D) q- m& O
提出交易条件
- l% W3 j) W& ?1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
" V- V h2 j2 `9 {: T2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
( m( q6 d8 {! C) z3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
( }$ i: s, B) J# Y; a# P1 u+ f$ d/ W# r1 ]
@persuade someone
$ h8 B! x5 ?' N说服对方& i1 _) {8 \8 |! S5 ^
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?" j9 E+ _4 ]5 d9 L6 \: l
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
7 k' L* x$ c5 B j' e3 B+ C' O: w3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 Z* {& G/ n9 H$ V0 S; ?0 n) V P4 [2 n' j! k
@introduce an explanation
! z% u* E" `0 ~. I" w引出解释
! O& G- ?3 q9 t/ N2 z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.& C" w6 O; L7 y; _, {
& W. T; f' ?4 P# [
@react to news you expected- L' ]- {, [1 W5 K- |
回应盼望已久的消息
7 Q. S+ E5 \( u# a1. A: I failed history, Mom.
* h* e, p% Q- A. c$ A3 N" [B: I knew it!
4 a! X" M( `7 P/ B' p( n6 p$ P2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
0 e* C" e' `0 i% r F4 Y; oB: I knew it!
! u, y2 f& ^4 K. U* o. n3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
" _) g7 V, Q$ M" |, q1 PB: I knew it!( N r7 y0 E$ y4 F0 ?
* R! H! I& r5 m2 q! O
@remind someone+ H5 n& d, L5 u1 [+ a
提醒对方3 O% ^. j3 l" Q4 p" b1 }) @/ `
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.8 b) ?: K: S" i. p; p5 K" Z
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
% f! D$ E- Z" A4 \2 ^3. Don't forget to write down the code.
" U, f: S: n3 D% H7 Y" F. j6 I: c1 I! W" L
@say you're enjoying something
1 ^( x5 M/ _4 M1 y' _: L0 a说自己喜爱某事
: g" O) \# `, o5 X* O1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
7 j9 z8 x/ f+ X2 ^3 o- h6 nB: This is fun. How interesting!
! O) X! i- a. {& R2. A: One, two, three, go ...
6 C( v9 ^: c a8 T2 u' JB: This is fun.
9 A0 ^2 {* M- O- L% ]& I& o) K( ]5 y9 d
@threaten or warn someone
7 W0 k! B+ n2 @5 o/ t威胁或警告对方. A5 E! ?# A, {1 J8 Y! c
1. A: It's easy to do this.
8 q% G U E$ l3 E! K+ A( lB: Just wait.4 q2 w" b" a. ~/ R9 w
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 z6 z- y: T! T: y3 j4 `
B: Just wait.
+ `& e0 I9 t: I) E/ O3 R4 N3. A: This job is quite exciting.7 k' H7 |0 v4 x8 o* q
B: Just wait.- A- e6 C( ?8 U
2 B$ c" [7 F# a3 X1 f8 u0 |+ T$ n@say something is finished: E( I" a4 [) M" v' c
说事情已完毕5 [& D) O1 S7 W5 H, h, O( I& l
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.6 @4 G2 p, @; A/ `5 i
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.3 y3 G6 z' M- r. N. z7 H8 `
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
# ?( L! I" o1 a9 E2 L4 N+ h
* Z9 f% x9 A# Y! |, S6 W% o9 j' {& E0 c0 I- m/ U. E; |- J
, E) L+ X: D K0 T3 [
" F% g0 R7 q5 p' n! F1 v/ g
@It's a snap.. G$ C7 ?% I/ d. D
太简单了,毫无问题。+ K p: E$ i. T" z; |7 \
@No sweat.- S& R( y& V8 b
简单,绝无问题。
; L$ `3 k# M8 O% S- u@You want to bet?( L: U" f4 D0 U# @. g& b1 P
你想打赌?
% a& F% D1 A& G6 ?@Nope.* k3 T) ~$ n7 Q h% A- [' Y- C
不,没有。
% B# ~: I3 F2 p( D b* G@Anytime.. y& d( d; _: F- f( _0 s3 r
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
. D' m1 i6 U9 E0 r, g7 R@You are kidding!+ }; y8 k. q* V1 y# e
你在开玩笑吧!2 D8 T/ A0 p1 ?
@You think so?
2 _" e( d% a' w# }) f你这样认为?
9 s5 I! {/ r0 ~- N( w7 M@I'm on my way over.; @$ @6 I' W3 `/ ^
我马上就来。
. W, W" }# Q0 R# o. {( V@It's a piece of cake.% p) _, c' h1 k% u) c1 q
毫不费力。
9 W2 n' ?- ^0 E5 @1 L- H! `* Z@You are in great shape.1 s' T1 w5 v8 U. \* h9 b) ?
你的身体很好。 |
|