 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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* f3 \* ^& A: X2 s7 i8 _@introduce yourself
f6 x& F/ |5 |7 }( f: ]" L4 c自我介绍# G* K6 @9 t6 p7 ^3 W
1. My name is Mary Grove.
8 A8 t# S! d3 w2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" S0 F& k; H# h* J) i8 e, u I0 Q3. I'm Bill Speaks.
- K& G K& l* B& P- P# ^5 |$ L4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
6 L8 [9 r9 c( J$ |8 a征求同意
" r) _! ~9 y! I' J& w& X1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?3 T# |5 b( ^' t/ |
2. May I sit here?
) w7 \* z+ }0 A$ X: w7 y7 A3 z1 m1 w3. May I use your bathroom?
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5 Q) D# _/ Z; y9 p; ^@introduce a conversation
$ ^% S2 L& q- Q6 c( C引出话题; H- G C F, Z4 B0 _7 d9 w
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.9 i: f% S7 A, t( m
2. By the way, my sister has got married., n+ J% Q* ^8 X
3. By the way, they arrived intact./ `1 k. D$ R% `% u" T2 O
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@thank someone7 F/ {$ p) p) E" j8 l5 X
向人道谢4 G2 d5 J3 b5 {" O
1. - Use my bike, please.) U1 r, H# K1 T2 D5 b" x
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.$ n' a- r7 S( Y4 S* |# n
2. - Laura, your phone call.
5 f3 Z% q* A7 W) s: I( L- Thank you.! t9 e# W8 v+ c8 t. y+ F/ X
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.2 q% ^ }$ F5 Z# A* X
S8 i6 L$ p0 y! n@respond to someone thanking you: N% b9 Y1 p, `/ X0 o
回答别人的道谢
( n- \' O( g& T! a. N1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket." e$ o* |6 W3 h; g9 _3 U4 s
- Oh, my pleasure." v" T- u' d) Q6 l& q
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
) F+ t0 p' z/ d4 S- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger; y9 u) n2 R8 e/ r/ i
与陌生人攀谈# C1 P5 P& v/ w
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?% u, J+ k! ]( f% W/ H# h
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?! G" @* k' ?2 a
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?+ \0 S3 ] Q2 ^' h
; P& n6 N+ F& w- R5 g3 x@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
7 L2 F* l. U/ c0 ]: s: B+ d3 f2 S首次见面后道别8 t* d: Q: K, G9 |4 s
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.4 \' @& }: ], z" _2 ]. v& U: d
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
7 G. D# x& f. i2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
+ @8 W# r' w z7 z+ D- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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* K6 ]4 O! l$ `4 Q. H/ f( ^( \@describe something
4 ^/ I; ~/ L1 Z2 O5 e描述事、物
. o% p) r* x9 [0 u0 S2 P/ J1 B+ q1 . It's a small canvas bag.+ T8 g5 m5 O. x
2 . This is a brown metal box.
" f. g, l6 g$ ~3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone* c1 x v8 ~! u7 o
赞美别人 l7 E; s+ d J% E
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
. Y( P7 P" q- z" Z( \# d5 }1 C f2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
; ~( N% J! n; H4 L# Q+ M% o/ ]& R7 f- G3. You look prettier in this dress.
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' }" R( C9 C) s; A6 o@make suggestions6 U& A/ g! j. L2 g4 x! X
提出建议% Z7 D% S7 I& D; U1 L4 k
1. Try this sweater.% i; r1 D8 R! A! p) d7 ^
2. Try the blue one.
3 l, Q `7 ?# |8 y! ~$ x0 k9 t3. How about green?
- m4 X2 O& e- I1 Q# ?/ V6 v7 \4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?/ R o c: K# ~; i9 K+ q0 }
& |7 F6 x' u4 w+ b# X. `@apologize
0 n0 r" h5 T( x- v7 g$ L! [道歉
" B1 k# e. W6 {1 h- a1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
: }% g* S+ Y! b2 j+ z* k2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.) s, v8 _& _/ i+ A6 X2 c
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
9 K' Z2 X# \5 G! D* K$ DB : I'm really sorry.
4 G1 v" _- B8 V/ G( ]0 R4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( B0 F$ \" W& n0 [* V- l7 C% [' u; B* {
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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6 q2 Q7 Z) {9 u7 { l- S@ask for help7 P! `* {- L: h6 w: J
请求协助
1 C" u6 V* O/ z6 A' `0 X. u1. Can you help me?0 `4 v4 t: Z7 ^8 q
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
7 \, v' {; g4 K) j: q@reassure someone- q4 T) E1 Z) ^+ i# `3 A" C
为人打气
! Z8 w- t: { J& x* t1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.2 Z& `/ d7 f2 k. q
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something3 M% l# k" V! }
询问别人是否捡到东西
3 p+ a4 M9 f' L$ |1 |1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
! C0 A, W$ v! m$ [2 i& S5 I0 S0 |2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 W7 \8 D& v7 g+ P1 X4 T- r/ I$ V
4 f# q& d) ?6 w* V3 Y. D@introduce someone {4 \ P/ K, j; z! F. L( h @
介绍别人
; \0 V2 p7 _4 D& J- w+ g+ b, X1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.; {' q" M6 R) ?: Z+ }% ]) F
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.7 W: u) B+ i" f r
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@respond to an introduction
& Q0 F- g8 q% t& U) q6 Z$ D介绍后回答
6 g* y1 u$ ?% `' d. G4 d1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
( T5 c9 X. Z# }- L3 tB: How do you do?! P4 T5 F. `6 ^+ Q* o" b0 t
A: This is my brother Jim.
; u" I- \3 h. }! h( ?& z! IB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.) Q; g: k/ \3 l' l& j( l
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@correct yourself' u8 f. @, }" J0 t$ }& h! k3 H
改正言辞错误
8 v0 N( M9 M7 e, w& n. j1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.7 X( |5 c# x# i/ b
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?' ~- u/ v6 X# o& x C7 |
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
8 l5 }8 y u" _% ]" P0 _1 r善意帮忙1 e9 S! E ^; o0 H' l
1. Would you like something to eat?% X* f; A: ^% N7 t7 `
2. Can I drive you home?
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) B+ g" P* a( ^0 N5 ]@thank someone
4 L O% m5 ^0 S6 Z向人道谢
) r/ {' X* b l# j' P ?3 y1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
, |, q6 Z7 O5 P% \6 Q& y2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.6 }$ K. W. X. Z& s; X
# X; t- z) g% @( S. u+ ?$ }@respond to thanks H- r L: v; }2 c
回答别人的道谢8 L# F) D4 N5 x- h7 h& [8 G7 W
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.3 F; `" ?. c5 q$ h( ^7 ~* b$ o
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
7 {& g% T& } A; O. p接受别人好意
7 u8 R9 x, M `8 T& R- _- F6 h' C1. A: Would you like something to eat?; o W2 j3 Q0 `
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
4 s2 M2 Z+ i1 K) a4 t( N8 }A: Would you like something to drink?
' w! O: }+ y8 L) E3 Z1 U) ^B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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8 A6 {4 q* K# k# Y/ M@refuse to offer
) B* F! i, C1 {% r婉拒别人好意
; c% P i3 }# ^4 v5 U1. A: Would you like something to eat?, m' D" W) z& ]2 R8 Q
B: No, thanks.1 ~$ j: Y1 ]2 P
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
& k. x+ |7 K, VB: No, thanks. I can manage them
6 J* I3 H' F, N; x7 m* nmyself.
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2 ]0 c% _: P, I1 k3 a1 D@Here they are.+ {- t+ G) s# a& Z
就在这里。 F$ ?8 E( n+ Z* _* a
@The traffic is very heavy.
6 Y* h+ q! J' X# w3 M交通非常拥挤。
: g7 q# c) E" I7 G9 i8 N: t [@Me, too.+ S5 t! s1 D, }6 }: I) V6 i2 b
我也要。( i6 C: o% ~: ?
@Take it easy.
( p1 G0 Q( Z" b5 F) o别紧张。
7 ?6 D* ], Z; e4 ]@You really saved the day for me.* t& U& C9 i) ^6 L. f
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two- u% O3 E9 R0 w! _
! M2 i! K- X4 J/ ~; d@ask for help6 [; S/ x, S0 L3 c, b9 @1 M
请求协助
" l( R Y0 W. [* `. X, S/ G. {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?# e& p, M8 i: K7 V" C+ r, h- j* U
M: Yes, what can I do for you?" Q7 K- H$ [# k# H" J: m6 A$ U
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
) C# A5 N/ @0 `2 D S, c: m) yM: Certainly, madam.
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! V& |* R7 X$ B# B@say good-bye to someone you just met
4 b; j/ C( d4 W! i见面人士道别
' }( x% k1 c7 e/ H: u$ }* C1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
7 `, W$ d5 s$ }, w. x* t! w9 q7 t" NF: See you later. Have a good time. \, x8 M8 u) R
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
& z& }9 [/ w* I9 B: O' wF: Me too. Have a nice evening.: I# J! i# E) N& X
( @! x5 \: V8 ~) I* F@apologize
" r, a# e4 i9 k' U3 f. V" l% L致歉1 n8 j* j$ Q+ L( X
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
! ]" I5 [6 b% X2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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: ~3 q: t/ t- v% N6 z@give directions
4 ~, f4 q1 Y9 V, g6 Q+ r5 @. {指路
$ B- n$ i7 ^/ H1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
" P7 a+ ~+ ]8 S- ]2 qM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light./ e5 M/ o2 P3 J0 a
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
# a' P: w3 v; |5 aM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.4 [8 }9 K3 C' Y* \) f2 i& @
* w* O4 B+ o _ y% s9 I5 h4 j( `@make excuses
. y$ {! ]% q! ]' w$ K3 ^8 S辩解( q$ q F; Z1 Y: `. T T) G e
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.- T$ \* u n+ w+ W+ Q- \+ J
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.3 R. c" K$ P8 ?0 P7 L$ F
( a. \2 e8 j3 _ F4 Q+ t@accept an apology
3 p/ V t- O z+ b4 i6 f( `1 c接受
& {, K5 ~% ~ O) g7 r9 \! V3 `$ Y1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 m8 c x( v% D* n3 o y2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: K) J/ w) n7 a0 q6 c
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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4 L* g; e# ?& Y0 h$ s1 y6 c; [9 F1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" K( v" x9 L* v2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064. [2 ^% i+ ~0 u; f# H( n
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@accept a gift* V( I% x" L+ j2 v8 F" p4 v/ ]
接受礼物
7 j: E: v" `* |; H. |: C1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." L) u9 m, Z+ m/ `/ R
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 b1 Y1 D- [2 R
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@order something to eat and drink. w* B' l) S2 \& C: x: g9 m
点菜或点饮料! H ^6 |% c" \; v7 E3 o
1. F: What would you like to eat?4 g1 W+ \6 x: g2 z! T y1 A! l
M: I'd like the mee krob.
9 W1 Z# S4 A* L! h9 t2. F: Would you like something to drink?
0 Z2 O5 ~ _4 f5 K! vM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?/ I: q( A# h; {9 n" ]2 {! s
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@make a suggestion& s) R# ]# k% c, F) g0 O
提出建议
* O1 b* t6 y; p5 O' G" d1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
! r3 w# ~7 [8 W$ ^( Q2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
3 v9 @+ Q: Y! c5 M$ Y5 U# v: a5 f欢迎
; B1 U8 G3 D5 D- x( i# W. n1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.5 a6 h6 t: y+ ]- `, v. L" ^7 |. l
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job/ ^7 u' V. l3 g$ m0 S
问别人的职业
( @' l, x$ n3 w2 T1. F: What do you do?9 }1 w/ m8 W, a9 J& i3 a' ~3 H
M: I'm a dentist.
: j4 c+ e' f& l* p" C6 ^1 W. \2. F: May I know your job?/ ?, v* i# N+ k- e: w- }
M: I'm a journalist.8 ~3 D) x3 a" `' Y( _% D
- }& G$ u, X$ V@excuse yourself6 h" `9 Q6 L/ U4 x# C% H% r' q: m
请求原谅6 ?/ V- j% R8 r% W1 y& _. N
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 x( v$ G' o) T4 g& R0 ?& o% L# t
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.7 D7 \3 W5 y6 C' x8 \& U
# m( I( S% Y2 T7 t) F, T# S- m@ask about a problem0 D+ A N7 n. v) x) H- \
询问对方的困难: j7 G2 {/ G) v6 W
1. F: What's the matter?4 O* L: z- g" U) r9 o5 u6 s# r
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
! h1 v0 D& Q& I2 c9 r% P; gcompany immediately.
0 X2 Z0 q6 _# Y& H2. F: Is it serious?
' w! c `* |. w/ \M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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0 S- z# r j: D6 p- E. s7 m$ ]; M@express concern, W% i) x0 g1 {! {% F
表示关怀( i. J+ A3 B, p. w
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.) t; Y7 _8 [- H4 x+ o- [% H* g
M: I hope nothing is wrong./ e1 E' G) b1 n9 Y
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.$ K, g% q, O! w. ^$ u( I* ~% B
M: I hope your daughter is all right., q* i* g- w0 P' S* I
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@ask about a past event2 k8 h8 z# t- K
询问已发生的事情
' G; n9 E8 \6 t1. M: What happened?, H+ q& N: F1 x( J9 r7 k
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.9 W1 {( v% b* [- `
2. M: What happened?' o' W6 _8 d9 ?
F: Her car was lost.3 u3 |, P( N1 d
% T( M. x- K: Q# c4 s% p@ask about a problem
6 T) @% e6 m8 Z |: |询问对方的困难0 q* Z! M ? o4 a o
1. M: What's wrong? j& f& X% h; B% `' [
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
, I7 ~* t; O g2 U2. M: What's wrong?
) H+ ~* q( G( n) k& PF: There's no power.
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) k, F* g ?: G. m0 c) W) [/ B@express surprise
0 ]3 o' M& t5 N( u3 `2 j8 o# w y: j( Y表示惊讶4 \9 F3 P9 l( G7 d. s
1. M: Who's that?8 }. k! V/ V, B; g- L0 t
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
) Q! g4 U# P" b# T& Z8 }. t2. M: What's the matter?
9 L8 o9 V. U3 pF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found." S/ B* T1 Q4 @5 M& \
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@leave someone after a date
- J. Z* Z4 W3 I( L约会后临别说辞: b; E! I- m- r- C9 \$ C! m# r
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.: ^8 f# ^7 v+ n8 O
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.; D5 W' \" Z1 j7 A6 L
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
: y+ n: ]) ~# x- KF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 _' V& ~+ d5 ~+ |' f7 @
为太晚造访致歉+ l) s$ x6 e q
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
) T! k# X0 C/ O7 \" ~- mF: Oh, no, not at all.
1 H& A% H L4 e2 k) _2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
4 r3 `0 V* s( N: B5 U2 TF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
! Z1 n% x* P T1 F1 X/ t; g6 D@accept an excuse; [3 `- ? q) M3 B. p
接受对方道歉
# x6 A4 s1 {$ ~5 t* f7 s1 d: f1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
1 O% Z# @! d# C% v DF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter5 z r8 l3 {! f
邀请别人进门+ b, U% i7 M" i G6 @7 P
1. M: Julia.
) J. d6 X) z6 l5 `6 Z& VF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: t+ I" ]& a+ O1 w7 T2. F: I hope I'm not too late.- [$ O! C; }! i$ ]% X# m. q
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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. d4 m" x) a* c" ]# z6 N/ k2 g: H@make a promise
, T) o1 M4 B# g2 Y4 L许诺) I% ?; R, X4 N% G5 f5 [5 I
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
6 v) k; P2 h$ c+ F/ n6 l1 J2 {2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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4 L$ p. R" U: h+ }% c8 u0 O0 z@leave a group of people
. J* A' p9 ], v8 j9 |告辞
. _* A s/ P# j: X7 c. K1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 A, A9 } |: r
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train. e3 S. Z. a" W2 S+ R
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@What do you want?
! Q- B2 S8 i2 b. u( ], E# [# a什么事?; W6 f9 o: T8 J8 d. A( f, F
@After you.
7 f1 [ \/ K, q* ?! q请先走。
7 a. b) G# M( b& N4 D2 b, P@I'll take care of everything.
- i, j8 T( l2 U) E0 O+ ?( s; b我会好好照料一切。
, [# n' x+ f( R@I'm not complaining.
* r* x! I/ [% o: c我不在意。
2 B! j [/ g, x: m& H+ H; M@I never like that umbrella stand.
* s4 q& H/ l" e我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three) x* V* P. Q$ N$ `
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@express excitement:3 c0 q7 t, Z# D6 W" E+ A6 Q
表示兴奋4 z2 i4 ? |, V* r6 i+ D& x K
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
# {7 t$ V- h! C0 W4 F2 _( }Oh, I am so excited.! V; S5 L. F E/ Z' W' W
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
5 m0 G) Y ?8 }8 Y4 ]Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.( F( I( w6 S' x2 @9 Y+ W" }
1 f4 q Q4 H5 @+ o" e9 e@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:4 ~& [9 Q- ?+ ]! T
谈论未来特定时间的事) q% k+ S, ^4 \
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.. C; z, g. r/ c
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.$ E$ _) x( f5 U, N3 Y% ~; _8 o6 R1 J/ G
" I5 ?$ j% @5 B4 J@talk about future schedules:
# D% q+ x5 r$ _! K谈论未来安排
z& i; s' [7 S- B( k+ {1. When does he arrive?
; `. G w- U! u5 n& m' ^2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon., y: q9 W: z5 M9 y) g6 F; w0 J9 N
* k% [* w# _# b. T
@express approval or agreement:6 U$ V5 d% h6 d) i; b
表示赞同
$ ?; `* W" |4 \2 x* t1. He'll be happy here.
6 \3 k$ z# c# x! c) mThat's for true.
! ]* x7 q" H6 m4 P x0 s2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.# P0 l( _# v$ H- E! T
That's a neat idea.
" j; z% ?3 d/ K( P& J9 i( ?
" |( d3 E' ^7 J. D@express admiration:% F5 q" F3 G1 e O
表示钦佩. d0 Z8 F# }- ^% e
1. He'll get here by himself.
4 P0 a$ G6 h4 n- V1 q4 ]He's something!; A" E7 R7 L* r+ X. ` v B$ Y9 M" ~, i
2. Bob repaired your car.
- t- p1 I% Q2 TOh, he's great.9 U2 \# n: d3 E; H6 m9 h6 |
( J; Z1 M& t% M) E@express an opinion or belief:
1 f) H5 F& N4 l$ L表示意见或信念& [1 t; w. o' _* _- ?; q
1. I think he will win the next round.% L1 K5 H. ~6 z5 @8 N
2. I guess it's snowing.
8 m/ o' b* a/ v3 V1 H5 Z; S3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.2 _) f+ r' r# ]3 d$ ?$ r4 A
P0 T! r n+ u5 T9 g- `" S% Q
@say two people are alike:
4 g( g4 m( S. k3 N) B0 {说两人相似% b6 j1 h( Z7 N4 `* K$ @8 F ?
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.' i V! Q+ H0 W L
2. You are another James Bond!
+ ~3 d2 r. s8 y2 P# [; f# i" Z. P% z3 D3 g$ e+ X. ?
: w6 X* R9 O% E" C- E; n( T0 w# \
@ask indirectly about something:
" C; d: l6 b3 t间接询问9 H( r6 H7 T J3 B% }) L# ~! H
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" e% M4 L/ o# I7 Z/ I& }It's locked.
5 l* ]! u) b9 u/ ]2. We were just wondering about this seat.
& n1 |% c2 q) ?5 Q" t' SOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.* n! {3 S8 @4 b$ V
# W: S3 @1 A3 O# }! |
@offer help:
2 Z0 Z1 i Z& U& l, ]3 O提议协助- n$ u1 a: }; t4 l
1. Let me help you with this.1 q# S2 X7 z* C9 i( `" o9 i
Oh, thank you.
6 }) }4 L0 [+ ^2. Let me help you with this trunk.
4 o+ x4 w7 e/ `! UThank you very much.
5 D7 |7 Q( y" @; g( q6 t( \
" _+ L: O3 q8 B" H) B@ask for help:1 |6 P0 C2 |" b8 ~: y
请求协助0 u, f } x' N& H+ c/ M
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?( h r3 X* \* i5 V$ H& b
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
, Q N1 Y8 O. [% o8 u/ d
) r( V/ g( S% X@tell someone not to hurry:
% d ?, N8 a0 i: w告诉对方不必急
! U$ K$ T0 F) |1. It's OK, madam. Take your time./ B" i7 m7 m& l! c d$ j; |8 Y0 L
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
% s1 e" G! L% B" JTake your time.2 t6 C# y0 Z7 e
' U8 n# k' S/ n3 Z
@express similarities:
1 B V3 m v" E" f* U2 @7 a, W T. }表示相同、一致9 s/ {4 y0 [- E- c
1. I am a journalist.
5 U" ]3 R s+ d) NI am, too.
+ ~0 W+ M& p c: d0 X2. I work for the BBC.
" s0 o B2 ]6 uOh, I do, too.
- h5 r( u" P, }, D. I" Q& f
; D, u* T6 l. u7 o@respond to good news:( l3 s5 d& C) j$ a3 J z; K" ?2 X0 [
道贺
0 g6 ?: o7 x0 \( n1 ^' N/ b* ]1. I've got a promotion.
# ?* r2 U: `0 N0 L, \& P! xCongratulations!4 }' W0 A; }/ M0 Y* ~& y; e
2. I've won a lottery.
; I; J: g+ x8 W0 s6 A7 @+ FOh, congratulations!
( z/ u/ S8 e0 S# q3 n9 O$ V9 D/ Q
@express excitement about a future event:
5 t3 K0 m; n# T为未来某事兴奋
* L- n( Y6 ?9 U9 q ^' I1. You said you have family in New York.7 a: p, Z. [8 F3 W7 j
You must be excited." x1 A+ N. a& W
I can't wait to see them!& I' i9 d6 u+ w& c3 Z0 c
2. We will soon land in Rome." X3 e) u6 d& i; R0 i7 O" o
I can't wait to go there.
* e; D/ z. T( |0 ~3 N$ H2 _2 R
4 d, V& `3 g, E* Z% U3 ?% V% ?5 x@say something doesn't bother someone:
$ L1 a1 ]; P, {6 h J( n: I4 r说某人不在乎某事
' q+ r% o# { K# g/ z1. Some people don't mind being alone.$ b3 \9 @ |( _& {2 {6 h3 c' l- V- f
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; k/ ^ J/ e2 u8 D' ^) { J: N
- S4 D+ ]1 c2 O2 J- I@wish someone a happy visit:
) `( t2 u& }2 w! c# ?: ^祝对方来访愉快$ o4 c( O* w4 `; i9 \
1. I will be here for about a week.
, `* ], b% p5 lHave a good stay.. Q2 }- h( ]* m4 b0 Y2 v4 w! S. X/ T3 y
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
1 n+ d, _& G2 wThank you. I8 ^& p. ~+ P1 _9 J$ s! z7 f. a
4 R2 v, `2 j' R/ \' O& ?@invite someone to visit you:3 B9 d- z0 X4 u0 H4 n! n
邀对方来访# Z1 ^' g" T' V2 A4 F' ?6 ? X
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up./ k1 V; R$ B. R& r* {" a
Thank you, I will.8 B+ N) m! d W, |( b7 d& ~* v
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
! C( Y8 E( N# Q! p9 {0 JOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
' Q" C; }$ z% V7 a% ]2 j; T8 Z+ K7 X% b- W3 \. W* p
@accept an invitation:
) |' g6 w! n2 Q) U' I3 ~3 R接受邀请2 N. X, ?& \" {$ r9 M
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
" k8 Z5 {) n' M4 k2 M7 i! M9 IOK. You name the day." M, X% m. S# j' ?4 i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
8 Y/ p# ~. F" ?3 g g+ i2 jevening.4 ]. S/ o0 _6 y+ V" z5 s. _
Fine. You name the restaurant.! R: a; j! R1 s9 V0 L5 Q% P
9 \" b, y: Q; U6 o' Q
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:, m" n3 a6 N- F/ b2 V' |
睹物(人)怀旧7 F% ]' y* D! M
1. This picture really brings back
, ]- t3 l3 l1 u3 k+ V9 [- [! P+ Gmemories., q7 {/ B5 j% X4 K- m
2. This hat really brings back beautiful3 @& A Z) i' ]- B
memories.4 ]0 J+ G3 Y9 m" l$ h
$ p Z' K5 Q# C. K. t3 X* M! q6 T% ~
@express regret:
+ \6 a! ]. x8 W表示遗憾
' ^. ]# D0 l6 _. b' i3 i8 u1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.( O q$ B; ^9 U+ m2 a# O8 g
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
( e. m1 O" ` i$ }& h2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. o* c; N8 |) N. @/ uShe is sorry, too./ {1 k2 b8 Y" _1 d
8 u r1 L! w- `/ D
@say you are pleased to see someone:, L( b' R8 w, q% j5 v+ T0 w4 k
表示高兴见对方
7 H/ t- [- d* M5 ^1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.& m7 z1 ]$ ^9 [6 O- f0 j q
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
7 S" F5 n+ ^+ m1 d$ k: @Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.' ]* u. Z4 Q$ L" c$ |
1 C2 X1 p! d' B* @You're a big girl now.. C4 T% v) J. g
\7 i( F& g2 t: L Y
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
) q2 ^9 @% c; V! C2 a/ c& }( W8 y祝对方睡得好
* b" O8 O( x I: n1. Good night, Charles.8 c/ C, z- J& k
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.4 h8 C2 x" f% A1 o9 D M I
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.3 v9 a% e( L, B7 _
' l! e: R' H: S C@express similarity:
5 C, P4 K3 R, b4 D1 N表示相同处
7 Z! T$ t% \: F |6 R ~6 O1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
' Q( |/ s* @; Y' r8 U6 R5 W2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
3 E. O* G" X0 q7 y/ K" v& b5 Q
1 |& s' @0 v1 ]- x( D6 F
0 l2 L/ v! t/ X' L l@That's for sure./ [) H3 A3 W' ^7 A! X' m: q
我同意你的看法。: k) U! U* L1 U: L+ m0 h
@I've got it!
$ y$ k, V% ]7 P+ x我有一个主意了!
. |" n( f6 \6 ~" t5 n' \9 S@He's something!
7 }, F! W2 ^; }) b他真了不起!% f4 x! Y- K5 f; T; {8 s
@Take your time." w7 ?5 ~+ O( a9 v& i( I# J m" r
慢慢来,别急。* ^& k9 c9 G, v% j/ M+ j9 V
@I can't wait.
& l- y7 F, q# K: B# v# F6 |我很兴奋。2 |* A* I4 x5 V- G5 T
@That's a neat idea.( d8 J* G1 X" _9 x4 ] l. M* v: m
这是个好主意。" l+ \" Y% o. m" E5 n
@Look (us) up!" [9 R( w. b( R" o0 _& x
与(我们)联络。
o. K4 _, u. a8 N, T$ R- z9 G3 c) X# B
/ T+ \2 |8 C7 Q/ a
Four
: p- O6 S2 Z- C
+ ]5 _0 r# a$ [7 [! n; P@express a possibility9 n1 f2 }. Z, \" z& r. |" l% f
表示可能性$ H) c; m7 a" c3 U3 ^; F9 k& p
1. I could work out in your class ...9 C% }# {4 q9 }; d
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
, X& q V* y7 U9 x6 o6 E: S- G3. I could find a way out of the jungle.: M v* F5 Q, E& L
4. I could swim to the ship.
; L* Z7 O6 ^; X; D( u( @) Z; @7 j7 [
@say something is easy
! j! L5 v+ O) C1 p4 O说事情容易
2 t+ B( T( o n: D! r3 B! k1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ a' ~5 J! w8 a1 F6 P8 ]
B: No problem.
9 t& x: P' ~8 _3 @4 \! w2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# H. \0 K4 X U4 I% q7 x
B: Yes, it's a snap.
; e# J; d$ B! D2 ?3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
9 b8 g1 j0 M2 v7 i" yB: Yes, no sweat.- y2 {1 g, J4 m/ S: i& u2 T
4. A: Can you lift the box?2 d9 m0 x3 A o9 W! M
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.; S3 ?' M# C$ l+ j
! v* [9 s" ?2 x6 A5 E@say something is difficult
# v) C6 r/ {8 x说事情困难
8 f$ L( s$ D& x5 |1. A: Is computer programming easy?: M: {$ s' s* w# Q4 d8 C+ m( c
B: No, it's rough.
* L9 [( C# r" O& K4 J2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?% M5 w8 e% n) ]; S& N1 N" p' e
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 b: w: W" S4 `: ?& M/ C4 _3 n5 L
, v. D, J2 @, @8 h& Z@express certainty' X7 T, R8 M1 Q3 |' y4 V1 M, a
表示肯定
# s/ ]1 m. ?; Y( @! w, R+ X% R1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
- u: C- \# W1 Y7 N* |B: Oh, yes, without a doubt." ?6 H: V. a9 t
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.. j' J! @4 P( y8 ]2 y; }
3. I bet I can win the competition.
! b. C4 r6 A: U5 k/ C" g6 y5 H@say to telephone someone8 P2 F. \! f8 L) I
说打电话给某人/ G! F' {( \+ {7 V6 b' t+ Z
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?% v) X- o+ w7 i' B
B: Give him a call.
9 V1 [3 v- w' A2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 u: m8 z# q/ ^now?
! R, F+ {7 ?1 w2 t7 L7 dB: Call him.1 l: M/ h( U- y: j6 Y
' [- z' y5 w+ H- e% P
@say you are leaving for a place: k, `# p/ N7 I; k5 }$ _
说自己正要出发
) y* T9 a* x7 b1 R: S2 b1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
. e l' _; x: LB: Oh, I'm on my way over.7 W/ ^) [0 ?& J) p4 ^3 _7 Y: u
2. A: Be here at ten.
* |5 o3 v- T! {7 VB: I'm on my way over., p) ~9 I2 U' d4 d; Q
+ H! M3 f' w* V2 d; E" i$ U$ T$ a/ I+ B: G- K/ _
@remind someone about something6 L! }# x$ |, z6 e' G( W
提醒对方
# |4 o: S6 l1 G# O/ d1. And that includes Susan.
+ b: g. M1 `# Y J: U4 w2. And that includes the transportation fee.' X2 b: {* _( v" C6 R) D* Z- f
3. A: Don't forget the bet.- f' D9 u) X/ S6 k
B: Don't you forget.3 e0 Y# D4 h5 |/ o- m
1 t7 i5 \) q5 M. y/ y& o. ]$ K& c0 H ~
@say something is arranged
* w* b# @! Q, ]+ I l说事情安排妥了
- ^) H: N- p9 ~" r2 B1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- @0 l B5 Q$ L O* rB: Yes, it's all set.7 r' V1 L1 X6 W2 i8 L6 s+ e
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 D) {, ~& y9 m) K
B: Yes, it's all set." H: Y5 f3 c% J! m( A q9 f
/ m. [# m$ q8 E( R4 l9 E% Y* _@ask about someone's job% T2 G; Y& ]( W) Q
询问对方职业
1 ^ y8 ~& m% h1. A: What do you do for a living?
: R$ f1 b9 A5 r" l( W! R. RB: I'm a journalist.4 V. x" `) X: ~: n
2. A: What's your occupation?7 E" q6 L9 m! N, v1 }& x' W- G
B: I'm a teacher.
9 e2 | _' `) P7 m3. A: What do you do by trade?& k) g$ ~' x+ g, K0 T
B: I'm an engineer.
9 `, X. A p# S7 V7 J
3 }7 `' T# g" C+ ~/ }* @@make a suggestion- ^1 B# r; Y+ z0 ]
提出建议
# h% j r# d- ~; C. h! m7 r% f- @9 z( S1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?3 r3 G: ^+ b7 D- v& \- l& Q
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
6 b+ M2 B h3 @8 h3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?- u, N+ g4 S" {8 I4 S3 B
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
4 z N0 G/ L: J5. How about today?" u" O% E; D+ ^; a) y
6. How about Saturday evening?. `2 J8 X; ]! N5 L. W* a9 }
7. How about next Friday?
7 `3 R' Y$ h% ^6 R# u
( Q. i' Y' }* X2 N: P@propose a deal- k0 Y. B7 {/ w7 u" K+ Q
提出交易条件( h/ c5 d* Q6 k
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 \; ~' u) R0 V v
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
4 Q% i; Q, @6 a' q. w3 ^3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.7 t2 [! J) g: N& U
. `# r! n4 ~$ v! `7 T! m( h@persuade someone) ?2 ~% v; O# j3 I. Q' U
说服对方
$ u9 R4 n3 y7 N: i/ S$ V. y; t1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?- n6 b; V% h1 c8 Q0 W6 n/ T0 s6 t
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
4 n- ^+ V; {. x3 [3. Don't you think it would save time?
* @+ Y7 ~4 W* S6 X/ `( `- q/ J* T& o B
@introduce an explanation/ ?) p% l* q8 \: a3 T
引出解释
5 N2 \* W. b$ H- C8 e1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
' e, z v" ]4 q' E, }
- U6 g) T' W2 U@react to news you expected
9 ]9 r- |5 z( u- k) O5 |回应盼望已久的消息
$ A, N' p1 w0 v0 z& d& B% Q- j1. A: I failed history, Mom." _3 P. n) a- m1 C, z! i$ }
B: I knew it!3 a2 ]$ P2 e4 G+ V5 f) t8 U
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.9 w; g5 G+ `9 A8 D; I
B: I knew it!+ t: s7 F. \0 ]: x
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.! v! T4 `; i O1 P; f& @
B: I knew it!
) q# `$ f9 d' v* L
& ?1 G3 h- @7 Q4 m@remind someone: h9 i4 E/ n( P% n( b
提醒对方1 @1 ]' i/ e V# A5 m9 q
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15. r3 {, F5 I& I/ e8 ^
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: E3 p! l$ c! _$ Z ]: R- Q
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
. A& R' ]- l$ f# V
Y5 R$ i4 _- s, G4 y@say you're enjoying something3 v! ~# o, u, V2 a8 X
说自己喜爱某事
( V$ o _9 ^5 U) J( j1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
. B1 N2 |& t; b& w1 `) S9 P( fB: This is fun. How interesting!% g6 M1 T1 M. W5 b
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
0 ?) z8 `* m8 |7 s$ {' sB: This is fun.
; h3 P( ^3 i! B. o# O4 T
+ w. S3 [6 E2 q$ Y6 Z! |0 n@threaten or warn someone2 N8 Z0 q" S7 E
威胁或警告对方' K7 i5 c% l D6 e) S
1. A: It's easy to do this.
" F3 r( J( M9 y3 o+ M4 a0 L# CB: Just wait.
# O L: f* J: o4 ^( C8 S2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. ]$ n+ y6 `6 }
B: Just wait.: v6 z+ m2 z7 w& V0 z
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
- _3 t Z8 O9 u5 h0 i6 z5 EB: Just wait.
; A% [6 G5 {, F& ^- @$ t/ F# c' h; ]- F
@say something is finished6 A7 R- s$ k1 a) @, ?
说事情已完毕
9 r3 g! Y" \8 C( |% ~1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.2 V0 l% O9 b7 d o" p {$ H
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
8 T2 }2 v8 z( b: M j# c3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.2 N9 l" Z& E; p) ]7 i2 a- |/ Y
8 r! v- J N7 ?5 _ n0 t
5 W d* S$ Z& |1 y; d/ I* `, G( q' \/ {- ~7 c% D
& ^. H @; x/ F# W" y' `8 z@It's a snap./ G4 i5 N3 ~& T5 Q/ r
太简单了,毫无问题。# x7 {7 s1 y, Z9 s6 e' @1 H
@No sweat.
3 o3 h0 n# U( ]1 R+ ^简单,绝无问题。) ?/ C/ Y. O. D* k7 R# t
@You want to bet?
+ L0 I ^+ @/ [1 P' a你想打赌?
, x( K! T* j1 e# s( `@Nope.1 t" d" n& \4 x% Z9 v2 h' y8 h
不,没有。
( I& ?$ s3 ?* U9 a@Anytime." M$ @9 z. R* j
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 A( d) o! e6 i9 B! P6 K
@You are kidding!- U1 i- N. [" |/ o4 `* q
你在开玩笑吧!
8 V+ p, ~. t. ~8 A( I@You think so?! B( `( w$ K" R+ K4 q
你这样认为?
3 s. \5 Q E0 K" k@I'm on my way over.- F6 h, g" H% M2 z
我马上就来。
6 ^- ?! K! A G2 K@It's a piece of cake.
" m% q+ ?: K# q4 ^; q毫不费力。
{* M; X; U7 [6 l$ z, `@You are in great shape.- V& S; k4 |2 S2 X1 p* a2 F
你的身体很好。 |
|