 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情:
3 O2 t- Y/ ~1 b. {: `9 |5 Q( q/ l; THe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。)
. \1 N6 K: |/ }1 B1 O, `+ S0 kHe is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。)
% F, |3 r) Y4 P; K! [He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
; O$ B7 f4 N! }He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。) 8 U( u: @4 c) V
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) ( [! X3 Z! K) i# V+ ], n% H
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
- y) ^, O7 F$ K% A: m$ ~+ p" u* i' a3 XHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
+ e" Q) z! t6 j7 u: b6 M# Z, nHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) + ]; G8 N1 ~5 ]( t5 {
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }
' U8 i+ a% n. C& DHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡，頭暈目眩和想吐。) 6 J/ W% a4 `3 ?6 I, |4 i
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。) + _: E: J' _% y* S: X
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) + n# g3 _& W! H" n E9 ?1 E9 D
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。) 8 x" I" V: i$ f6 U; `8 d
(2) 傷風感冒： % B" }9 D E _$ |% E. B8 J# t
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)
+ d/ R* x. g. ZHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢，而且一直在打噴嚏。)
- @2 t5 q+ O6 G# T- ^He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒，筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) $ I7 Y0 ~% o# Z0 x# a! f; Z. D" D
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility) ; h6 g4 q+ o8 k5 O3 `
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。) ) D! K$ i- e: A0 [7 m( r
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛，骨頭、關節也痛。) 0 r; G) S- I5 w$ Z( M
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 9 w' z4 r' N9 U0 V3 u% A3 _ H
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽，難以控制。) . X3 V# U, l9 B- @5 G8 d' |1 c
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞，有時失聲。) # y! E- E6 Q: x; A0 w; h
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
* b b) }" k9 |; }4 K5 ?9 LHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時，有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
# y" B: }& A$ ~+ v6 d. FHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) & U4 w0 B7 o4 g/ v& l- B
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
$ n- N2 n4 A6 j% f% e: ^$ b2 z(3) 女性疾病：
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。)
5 `; V- y; {! y p( IThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。)
) N- l9 c2 c9 F/ n8 ^" @3 Q9 rHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) C1 Z K$ ^! k) H
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) $ q& i, x5 j5 W7 x
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色，而且氣味不好。)
' {" h0 \, N4 c6 G2 g4 \" aShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後，她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。) 4 V% f4 o, S0 |7 v% o& a
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。) $ } ?6 A1 E) p: ^# r
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) # ~6 S2 X N9 @2 ^) M
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛，而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。)
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# d6 W8 S1 @2 e+ X) `" q(4) 手腳毛病： 4 a, e, t* g+ e3 A1 z- R8 I
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) 1 a* u" d: R% q1 l, k" o8 ?8 B
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
3 K7 ~) Y: X6 {8 |$ A+ a8 f/ @* u1 qThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
# ?; |; m7 U0 D- {: _* cHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了，用手按，就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
2 i2 a ?$ H C/ v(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
5 x$ p: P+ u6 e; s! PThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛，並有紅腫。) 8 u$ [+ ^/ z, `3 ]
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節，似乎有腫大。) , i: v* A! G' K: o2 _
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。) 4 o. w2 j$ L" ]3 }' r/ t% X2 d
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後，他的腿就痛。)
0 \6 d/ A4 q& Y/ R/ H6 LHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形，也不能動。)
$ r$ R8 V' [6 l X3 v9 }There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) ) {' [9 r8 g$ O* G8 }
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。)
% A# Y( E+ t) P# c5 oShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。) : Q2 E( v& h0 U
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服，已有一段時間了。)
2 r( u& {/ e5 J(5) 睡眠不好：
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6 u8 i! u0 E3 u) x" A! a) G# X7 gHe is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好）
5 y. t5 {! E1 l F. `He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也難集中精神。） 5 t# \2 y' h4 t- Z
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寢，很難入睡。） ! ^7 H7 c6 X- Y# |& g) h' t
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.（他晚間或清早醒來後，再也不能入睡。）
% d( d8 V' @: M' J* q1 sHe has nightmares occasionally.（他有時做噩夢。）
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(6) 男性疾病：
; B8 e5 x8 [* k( F1 LHe urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平時多。）
8 Q( ?! k3 `+ S- S( aHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很難控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
6 S" h4 R/ U7 OThere are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬塊。）
2 c) {, Y, q! O/ S, RHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。）
: ~8 P9 D! d2 U4 z+ a! BHe is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平時少。） & P" A4 }. z( k- O( Y' F; H/ s
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。）
" T& \8 R0 M8 J& C- j( ~He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自覺對性的興趣大減。） ( j, y; J2 q& T
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不暢通。） " e% {( L- ~3 ]7 Y$ X- c3 x' n; J4 r
His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流動得很慢很弱。） 3 J" j! ^1 c ], W) E: |* p0 Q
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便後，還會有少量零星地滴下。）
2 I+ k+ _& Z: r: k/ I( u% uHe has had some discharge from his penis.（他的陰莖排出一些流膿。） * T3 _) M7 o2 X3 q' N( ~/ N6 V
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混濁，而且氣味不好。） - u. w/ n1 k# l% k: h( p
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隱痛。） + P g% Z8 d$ S
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打噴嚏時，會有點洩尿。） % D% F! _+ s& r6 ^
He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困難。） m' B/ C* L. }
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(7) 呼吸方面： $ w% s# \: i& F3 X# r/ v
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越來越困難。）
! {# w4 f. O. k% WHe has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
. ]6 P2 W; t$ i% J. Y1 D! V% _He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘氣；即使不運動，他也是上氣不接下氣。）
; e8 _, s" A- aHis cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。） 9 W4 p; {4 g; V( @% Y
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是乾咳，沒有痰。） / e! O( K L2 I) C( z+ s1 T v
He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。） 3 I+ O) I/ k$ A: o
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒時鼻子就不通。）
6 t# E q& l: L9 V% }0 [He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。） ) y% K# }' @: e
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部覺得悶悶的，好像透不過氣來。）
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( 口腔毛病： ! H O3 w: F' C2 E
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)
2 U% G3 l8 J- @# E/ }He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。) 2 [! h$ O* T1 u5 n' V
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時，牙齒就痛。)
7 R' d1 ~+ K, U3 r(動詞時態：hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
8 N9 Y/ T" }5 j/ V+ @6 XHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) - B2 U+ ]( z7 S D) J
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) 3 j7 V, n$ X7 }/ h- g
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) * R# e) c4 K+ W7 F& R0 G
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
7 F+ F9 G6 d! ^6 _) v0 O( L2 vHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) 7 k" o0 z, L% s* Y# Z5 G7 y$ N
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)
. Q* f$ p0 i; f* c. v, |There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
, B% x1 Y, T7 D3 q1 cThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) 9 s; r& \0 k6 _/ p: O
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(9) 腸胃毛病：
8 N" o* ?& j2 I( o) tHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的，很不舒服。) 或 - \, P6 k! f" Q6 A; i: m
He feels bloated after eating.
) f7 y- P. W0 @6 O/ h8 S/ SHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。) + g# x7 v# S8 M" B( D
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) 8 u* D8 N9 q* {
(註：脹脹的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的腫「swell up」。) + B( B0 L+ ]) |" M% k, \
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) - a5 o, d6 ?/ w3 @
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。) 0 f3 s2 v* B. j& c
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) 3 o+ |% k7 ~0 S0 l0 n- a
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
' Z. T; J- h4 ]6 s( h; m$ ]1 pHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) ' n# O" J( ~4 Y1 v! W- F
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) 0 E! \5 t; v: ?
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
0 x4 k N/ Z* m- zHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。)
! _9 e* m$ `8 `9 g/ AHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的惡臭。) 或
9 y% U* W* E# z' g( c- kHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) 4 J* {0 `, p( {' c
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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" L2 q6 F ^ V# `% O1 @+ ^' J(10) 血壓等等：
2 r5 s# P& O; G- M0 v/ j- EHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。)
% W/ r7 \6 C3 m$ xHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. " f: N8 |+ V. n
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。) & x/ m# ^3 i5 A. s ~$ U8 j
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時，胸部更痛。)
- S8 Y# }& Y, L& B% a2 @He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
$ ], D+ Y! I7 f' B; |* AHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
) R0 _5 u# X# F2 v8 FHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) G! W' d- J4 T. T
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) # Q; V3 x6 V. ?& I) G
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。) # f+ w6 f, i9 {+ s0 `* T
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西，擋住視線。) & e2 C+ }# B6 A2 p
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) 4 w# j, _2 p: ]% T( J( {
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
+ S6 {7 I# e: N" G- AHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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发表于 2006-2-24 13:08
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