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(zt)看病时常用英文-6~10

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发表于 2005-12-18 19:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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  (6) 男性疾病:- h: T/ ^$ p; H3 I! y

8 _& d! a1 O% ^" C0 p* R: P  He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。)" G; {) c" t. j! Q1 o
6 F2 l7 a8 L, p9 m( T7 u8 C& c3 }
  He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) : A, g* {3 [5 k

4 v: Y. R% m8 Z  r. V5 I% \7 E  There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。)
$ }# z0 t6 u& \; `" T* F6 F) u0 C% Z" b) E4 _3 v; \
  He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。)
, [5 Y# h5 `3 n* I% B5 m' e  i
. P1 t5 W* w4 X; C: j0 w  He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。)% p0 O. W2 G0 w2 }3 K+ C. v

0 x+ ]3 W1 g1 i# ]% B9 b5 w  He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) 5 U; x0 j( }3 D

- ~5 f. r- `+ K  He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。)
) f. f( _: G2 {/ a' {0 ?' b# S( q& A: @( Q( W
  He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。)
  \2 d1 N; r3 C5 h  ]/ b1 [4 B' @
! w: B, d4 m+ E7 M5 s7 l5 ^' i  His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)& @. N) V) x' x& k! S' t
5 x2 @$ _" R0 S3 ^
  He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。)
: E6 R/ R' I- J7 E2 y  U
$ @( ^; e/ m3 z  u  He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。)
- e0 `+ g* t8 B3 x) `1 [- H# o8 x* j. a5 x' e/ Y. d- y
  His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) ' Z) j7 r' a* l; F/ V# M0 s2 d

% m# \7 `& h0 J  O( x/ u/ r  He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) * t6 Z. F/ ~2 X' w( u; y
' C5 w6 C/ v6 O: U' ?# ]8 {
  He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。): i3 X# R/ U) n3 h

, D  E/ |( \; m: c2 w( t; C7 _! _  He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。). e% ]0 E# M: ?9 i( z+ _2 O! H. @8 V

" v$ M* \$ ?3 B# Z& y& S  (7) 呼吸方面:
  I& I7 \4 r! r/ n( D# y: x
- h9 f1 I8 {, Q0 w  His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
  s6 E" @. e$ N
8 y$ n& J  o8 E2 ~% D% r  He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)3 d! S& o4 R) a* @

  q& H0 b0 T, r4 T& S( r  He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;动,他也是上气不接下气。) % n+ F. [9 q) O( p0 ~$ F

' E( b$ }: y  Q  His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
& {2 Q9 x# n. h6 r% J( ?; p1 G, C& S# B* O7 q5 X$ U/ R4 c2 E) q
  His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)0 {6 S" F+ A$ z$ \: G4 C. \# `+ p6 m
+ b0 ?- Q# p# v/ o* v, B
  He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
' {: \/ g& ~" W9 e; i" }' d' R0 Y# c) C( r; j" ?
  His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) * s, }7 c1 \% r  R) q/ S
& G3 w7 M8 i5 ?. y, j
  He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。), L. D# L  E/ F2 o5 o' @
2 e- b' y) e3 d5 z
  He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)
) P/ i, N: F6 B# ?8 A& s1 H/ f* Y5 I
9 c! J+ ]# ~- z6 h  (8)口腔毛病:
" V. N- {) l! R! c
0 s5 j0 Y1 l: T0 B) `# D  He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) 9 d" N  E7 \9 }. G" R8 M: x  u. V% s2 T

; ^2 J* @$ m% ?, O+ p: u  He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
" R9 v" v$ ]0 W+ R5 L$ S" }1 d7 D0 x* I1 g+ b  Q
  The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
0 E# e' {# e+ \! x% k8 J7 V; a6 H' R8 i
  His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
8 t& I5 C8 r) B. W! W  m$ t
4 s' L) i7 P+ i7 E3 U  His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
' j5 K7 z9 o  c9 p* C+ X+ l5 ?1 H/ l' t  I( `$ g: {" R
  His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) 0 w% w3 j/ X0 i, K0 ?

% H1 G* g& p* ]9 T. x0 L1 g. S. r4 s  His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
* O  Z3 }& v) X; ]3 A1 K! {5 \" V2 E% e* L" j, `2 d
  He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
. J# Q9 i% o7 @7 Y4 z7 U0 G% @; A; ]; H5 S; H5 U" l+ Y
  He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
6 u/ h( w: L$ Q
5 n  F0 i5 s* q* T/ L! M5 d! U$ p9 g  There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
  u9 m! p. n+ ~7 G3 B' [# ^+ g) ~3 V
  There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
+ z/ ~4 _3 f9 p$ q: q
# `# F# ?0 W& F- x  (9) 肠胃毛病: ) W$ Z+ L% U* q0 n

2 b& V5 X4 p. |9 k# x% [3 z  He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或  h# b) A6 d' l1 m
& n+ o$ C7 K! F/ Q3 b
  He feels bloated after eating.   h; h! Q0 Y2 ~2 s8 h$ o6 `
: C6 {7 H. u+ u- T5 b8 B; w
  He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)" ?1 f# ]0 G) I
$ a: C! k/ S4 y) y! V, K; Q" Z
  He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
% D- }( p% ]% Q1 g- j
" E. H( ?/ H$ v- J) S; U5 G  (注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) . c) \8 [, A6 a, |

" e# h, F  M7 u( s5 ~" N  The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) ) y, y8 X0 ~, w3 q  m1 F

2 L  ^. d2 `( y- D; t: [) z  He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
4 c# x+ E+ n5 k5 ^9 n" S" L- L, X; J2 L1 y9 I
  It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
9 Q& G3 q; W, T' R7 U( @  V6 N
2 r* G" x0 o- J/ N+ h2 x  He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) / p8 N2 f' U: G! T3 T

6 \5 k4 s( {& T! D, y& s5 p  He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) 7 X( e! D5 z$ ^( m; I$ f

6 u/ r* _# R2 L  He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) 5 @, c, |; U0 T: c
! [) k4 x4 v* i
  He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
1 Q& w& d4 F3 R/ y4 i
+ }+ M! r, h  r+ \' y  He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
" A' c9 n# Y1 R* V, y4 w" s& r& @* c
  His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 6 t. E5 U3 D% s- f

: k) h! Z- N4 v* N  His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) # l1 e& b% f- \3 V7 j# |

& ], T4 ]3 c/ W8 F! C: T  He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
9 ^- s3 x8 P- }/ w% ]5 B6 J. ~& }+ s  X; W5 {
  (10) 血压等等:0 [* p! j$ ^9 Z2 [( {1 t
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  His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) % |4 x7 w1 C2 S9 X3 Z

) z3 n( m# u: I  High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
1 H0 J; G5 A8 |
# J: O1 j4 ]& r5 D4 m- s4 z  He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
: ]" @% r% y2 K% Q$ B" n- i5 x3 ~. i& K* Q4 _
  It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) 2 _; X0 U! u, U4 n% K/ Q, j

" B  D9 f4 E' e! Z5 j4 S; x  He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) 1 T) I- L$ ^# ~' u; o' r5 `

; {3 a' U' }# K8 C0 K  He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
' b1 l" P# z9 e" {, q; `+ b- L
8 P. x: ]& n$ k$ g1 o* N  He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
: s( G/ j! D+ T7 P( R1 e  D: f0 X* E4 p6 Q* T$ n7 n3 |
  His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
, n3 w8 {, T% \, \# A* \" h) N
, ^: Y1 q# ^# w+ g8 W5 A  He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) " A4 z' G1 ^$ ?4 E: t
/ K' E3 u( B4 z0 N( U
  He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) * _( |; T9 ]$ p3 {! v8 B* B& o! B/ J
( u, `6 g! O( n" l  `. }3 B
  His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
, e5 ]* L3 e) k3 b) J
" j( T  k3 T! P0 }" ]- H  He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
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发表于 2005-12-19 03:47 | 显示全部楼层
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