（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

7 C. ]" s# q7 d6 M　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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- |$ ^( x1 N' {8 P7 ]$ {* O- I　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

$ n" Z7 R/ C" G/ Q" I, x0 S2 \　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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  K0 ?9 y/ O1 d3 d& z　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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% A; b% C5 ]1 T　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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$ F( O+ W3 M9 \, R* |9 p" m9 |8 w　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

5 {) o8 c: ?. Q( A9 o　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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- A. |6 M8 u* b# G　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

, ^7 K/ c3 U) A- s6 _　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

$ m/ J, t, D4 k% t' y/ }5 `　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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  |" I( Y* c' ^: k$ v! E0 Y. b0 g　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：

* d( V) C. n7 c: J7 G! O+ I/ U9 ~　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)

　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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! u" u% l% r0 E. ?% B　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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# A* ]( I! F; m. D! Z: B* T8 n　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

  O* i* ?/ b3 W4 f8 V4 }  I　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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# `7 U/ ^9 C  w/ p2 p$ w　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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0 o! Q$ A+ `/ g% I# m- F" m　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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% `- N2 t( V. ]7 X2 C( ^　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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5 a; g0 N2 u1 @+ u: u* o　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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. m, f- Z: p1 r6 n6 ]( A$ ^　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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1 W" j# Q% d, N　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.

　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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' O' A. m! {/ Y　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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2 L5 g: M# c, i6 c8 ~, q1 |/ {　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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; `3 v: [3 S. m9 k' }- u0 u　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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  Y5 O4 D/ Z( a$ }" h: J　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)

　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

# ^$ p7 a5 R, ], e$ B2 N- W　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

2 e4 D% W2 w- @* ~  T' G4 z  o; u9 c　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

　　(10) 血压等等：

　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

5 V) r9 G) r4 p& `　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

1 J, r6 k' h* ]% m5 j7 y; M" p　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

1 [6 ^' m& r' v　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

7 f9 W  v3 B$ p& w　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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& V+ X; y3 B* |: p7 \　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)

( Z" m/ t1 \; q' V4 Y　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.