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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
- A+ y- }" d* @7 p4 N$ ? {A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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) [' y( B" s' \- r旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,% H, k9 x" U' T% \7 J% g2 a
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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6 L6 k$ G! k$ ~. x) V! b但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
: t: M3 p0 p' ?) mBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.3 ~2 B I) z J7 }1 @
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
& y8 d7 Y0 b) tWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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4 T" L2 q% R6 A8 l# i朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,+ G5 X5 Y) `. `2 m s& @; W
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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( y, O& d& j% U9 J3 C! a* y: e她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
; N4 A: P. O5 VSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.6 \$ f) e, p5 m+ D# a
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
/ _6 s' O' n9 |! }) VLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,8 V+ _( d) @# j- S
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,9 b4 r; x# o- U5 ]9 U$ k
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,) g/ h c% j4 e3 |( W
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
# w# d) D% S0 a# qWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,0 u8 T3 h9 ]. P! U+ b
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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4 ~! u. l5 K' s$ y, h7 M( z! U她現在也許還跟我們在一起。$ H$ l$ ~& V k
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死,
! V- W0 Z/ C3 g c6 U4 \Some people do not die,
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0 w5 ~" h; c& D l/ L) G但結局處於無助無望的景況中。" L# G# s& V: j+ k( A; h1 t
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..# c0 \) w \& T4 g" ?
) t+ P) Z F3 S6 H* y& g8 m% D只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
1 R$ k- F2 i5 Z4 W2 lIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,
+ Z0 M5 Q+ c$ O9 Y6 m. J, RA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
/ X$ U. B) e7 y) yIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
3 b" `5 `, _( }& k; N" W8 e8 h( |He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,( m# U6 \0 b! ?! c d2 s: p2 w! u
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,4 F2 A/ x8 g0 s+ P# y8 G# ~% a
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke., B% M9 ]9 @: B4 ^5 {( E
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而這是很難的。
! M0 @7 w$ B. ?$ XBut this is very difficult.: Y, A$ K. b W# C9 H2 Z, M1 f1 |& R' V
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辨識中風9 X; M8 Z9 ^0 l3 F
To diagnose a stroke
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: R6 S; ^" e- m- B+ ]" F! ]0 ~5 r8 A感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
; w" Y. p1 K# B6 DThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR0 f1 y3 {) L0 _6 }' O
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請閱讀並學習 !5 l- w1 q. U7 h* p$ ]! q
Please read and learn!
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`2 O6 S* D+ p1 x& l* L! u" l有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
; q6 H. ~) ~5 }Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,& Y4 H4 r/ R7 p
+ ]- j& [" v$ t$ B$ g0 @5 a$ \+ S不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。1 m3 |; W/ m' |$ F; e% Q! g- {, q
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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( S7 F/ _# S! [- c' X身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
0 b0 ?4 @- c5 [2 u- m1 {8 s8 hIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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- C6 ^3 s6 R* y* ~5 Z" |中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。+ u6 J% S* P+ \/ H1 S
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.- f. z( o1 i" V7 G
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,! M0 _7 Q9 S. K* P' y8 ?1 D$ v& x
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,- X6 Z: F2 J; D+ L! E1 R( \
, l; \+ [( |$ k就可以辨識中風:( a3 \. t5 s* n
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.2 E2 U$ [) G& s0 S5 y( f- \. Y4 l
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下/ m, V* R6 W5 y4 E3 I( Z0 w
Ask the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。4 J+ J" e) ?4 Z5 b0 O6 ?# ]
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
- `$ t$ K4 I* U# L' g,e..g. The weather is sunny today.) I% N N1 h9 H9 N- P7 w+ {0 |
1 S* T( i4 L, g& f8 x1 R9 DR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手; d# @+ x8 n4 c: Z
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time, D4 a% N7 U7 p7 \
6 C4 M1 s7 X# i6 G2 p2 x* X. \7 w9 x注意 Note:
6 r) [& _- N. X3 [- u另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆1 v4 c! }* y8 C( H6 Y
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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) \; t$ G4 J3 i6 W' j5 q上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。. s! \( u X' Q
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!! s2 b/ n& j5 n& [" z, {: d) r
* o m; D% y* D& E2 q; b7 v心臟科醫師說,: y) h" E; W' ^5 h; M; P+ R& r
A cardiac surgeon says :$ O7 g1 H5 i0 v& ]1 p9 r& h
6 {1 d* {( k2 M- ]收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,6 b5 e" L$ z# s5 O t' \
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。; F- L L$ H, A) D- |+ E
It can safe save at least one life. |
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