 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
; k+ B% a i. n: O: N4 Y7 Q) F5 V, O! ^
deciduous teeth 乳牙$ W+ W- _. Z: J3 j( M: C
8 e, M2 v' S3 p9 v) F
dental caries 龋齿- E' l* n' ^" P1 X8 {$ l& y
! s8 k2 s3 h9 q) T7 u! I: m& l+ F" N% I: R% g M. o
sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂) F% g" h: E+ h2 _ m8 G! a
1 A9 [) _2 x4 \Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
5 l2 f# E, j" T4 H2 q/ T) i3 C6 ~5 N7 J$ f! V k
molar 臼齿, 磨牙
& a: U) g( S4 v9 s
+ v7 g! D) T8 Z0 j) a1 ^2 [! mProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling% d+ Q/ e- \& S/ U8 M
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
c/ W! n ?8 Z7 K' V4 j8 Wlocal/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
' [8 ~6 b1 T7 n" qtartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
4 S9 U9 \1 @9 ?( Groot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)6 U9 J9 a/ a" d
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
6 V6 [3 t* W4 J- U& q* E/ W- vfilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
1 {' \. _! s7 H; N4 Vendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
( v5 w2 S$ T# ~4 X3 |/ Q9 a, c) Q I7 `7 E7 S& y+ D1 {; r/ m; J
general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医# E" I; p1 l2 U7 w" F7 ~, k2 D5 h
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
3 l# L5 T' N+ J% `$ U
5 C0 X/ b& c1 X6 W/ g# |Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术
6 h5 l: w- x9 }6 L6 T% u7 ]7 m- oPeriodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻' |5 s" [. t7 [4 }9 r& n
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石1 u" {) w, i/ R; I( m
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence/ k# ]: f# P8 c b7 J4 v; H: g; O
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point# p$ ~% X- u( O! u8 i. M0 v; ~& [ I
酸蚀acid etching
; W$ N2 |4 y+ \# Q( s急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess* M2 P K; k2 a
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess3 ^" V% n0 A, s0 r3 P# d+ V ~
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis* B) a) {8 k( o" [; e* s, i
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
+ O: i% J! R/ F, n2 J2 {舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
- ]. [( x; V q牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics; l8 A7 S; M) k: L o
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament6 z: J- t! m' t: V7 }' A; J
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
0 G6 [) D. b' z0 E9 H4 k+ l9 H$ i静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
6 v( p& j7 {% k8 d( t0 ]" Q1 ?, F逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
\) T" T& S3 d# g# E咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
* ?) J) ?2 J# l$ u阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
, [: T& R' ^7 T8 T/ A# Y夜磨牙症 bruxism # S1 j# | e' P( z
0 X2 X! ~; P5 I' P! y& pplaque 牙菌斑9 b' X3 G% w# V2 c
$ }; d: ?( i7 L* q
fluorin; D, I; g$ E: K. k, I( n
P0 A7 ~0 o, v5 l6 U
fluoride; K( k- u, i' s% k% d2 u/ P$ J
1 v. ^! ^* ]3 e& W1 denamel珐琅质. I, n" j' C) F. ^* }
4 Z7 x, T" i5 W
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
0 z H' t) h5 N( }+ Y' J
$ F+ N) u, z' Lcalcium$ [. g2 U$ K% b/ O+ A% \
) o& Q- h. I. I8 |7 Z1 k4 f5 acalcification 钙化' S9 l# s. \ T5 q, i' ^4 N& O
6 o! B' Y$ l9 S- e牙釉质：enamel' t! n, \1 l5 y& |6 T
牙本质：dentin$ d ]/ k0 T1 h" N
牙髓：pulp
]: x; G* u. X% n牙龈：gingiva , gum
& @% a/ T% ~& r3 B/ Z' b* C龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries- [5 E s& j! \$ c. f% v5 I
牙龈脓肿： gumboil) z/ @! B( ]9 [, y
脓：matter
8 u0 V" ~8 j6 @* U4 _8 K乳牙：milk teeth
3 M! K: r* i+ } s* j炎症：redness- C$ ~. f0 c( A A% v% b
拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth
6 p6 X1 W( S5 E8 s" d u( o4 H3 W补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth( y* i2 U: p" x: c6 A" |
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries* t) X# R! h) C8 _8 [
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries; C* D- U' q6 J( W
牙髓炎：pulpitis
! P; d- O" n6 Y0 l根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
6 \) F; O- K7 |/ d3 _" _5 |4 e6 P牙周炎：periodontitis3 Q# H0 y$ i7 N* _% j7 ~. |
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing; P8 H5 v0 G2 Z4 Y I
8 ^3 E9 k( O1 l% z* \
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
