医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
1 Q" N5 s2 ^9 a=================
/ ~* u6 R# K# d: a3 g; I过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
; C3 `" y  w! p0 U" Q! @4 T检查 Examination
$ n$ O. z+ Z8 K% w% C入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
% C2 {. \; Q* I" ^& H. B* z3 P营养 Nutrition
% }" Z, V3 s" q& O病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
" _  s- f0 `+ F4 A/ V3 ]/ N& i) ~9 x预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
+ W4 c' \. |2 s( Q' |便 Stool
# ?  w3 f) E' i( d* [3 G血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
+ n  W; h% Q' V  {3 Q2 w( Y: `脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
% C+ Y$ p+ R0 V7 a$ b血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
$ I8 T' G9 |8 _) i, x7 q静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
* i- q! [* S) Z7 b局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
5 u5 i- {0 Y6 {0 j% w切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
: o- J  R0 ~% A" c1 n" L洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
/ G* ?3 V/ Z# D7 HX光 X-Ray
+ C6 a1 J; [. G4 W, W3 _/ `' I6 \红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
  X9 Q8 {/ B8 ]* U1 `急性的 Acute
1 Y! l, ~/ }' D2 o) \6 s体格 Build
% u" b6 X2 f7 C亲戚 Relative
  K! i1 Q- i1 y! |遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
6 G9 L9 d& k8 E: p2 ^; R% Z) Y抗生素 Antibiotic
" |2 N' ?. B5 v+ a" t脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
9 p% C. k# Y4 N  ?3 ]$ R" [结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
/ q9 j6 t, W2 x: i- f- S) |摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
2 ]. X9 U* D+ _/ V5 I' x
/ s% C7 d; L+ p7 D5 {) T药品 Medicine
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1 `4 _, E5 i" J0 Y- u9 j7 p+ }冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
% M! W- q3 C+ M! v( y, }% u! ^7 Y胶带 Adhesive Tape
: o3 |1 N8 I( b. }6 g3 w剪刀 Scissors
7 a7 _0 z/ [3 K  e体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
0 U/ \* b5 J9 q% j& T4 z3 y舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
) O. D; h( M# [: {胶囊 Capsules
; T2 M3 T  h) V% m2 b; _4 J# M软膏 Ointment
: e8 t3 `) `" p# _4 w% S眼药 Eye Medicine
& Z( o6 Y1 m, T/ q止咳药 Cough Medicine
0 p7 e( {2 g9 |: c, k阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
0 c: G! O: V' W, o============================
发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
5 d6 t% t2 K4 u2 ?& g发冷 Chillsz
5 y8 V, p5 h9 \2 S# I3 m发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
' Q& q/ o) l) x: x1 o" `倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
8 a% S' k7 w, N, R8 k& f' S肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
0 Z# c% L5 a" A  u打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
5 ]7 a$ m7 T# t0 O1 z头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
; \5 T& o, F$ u# Z' W急性疼痛 Acute Pain
+ M) c6 r" x0 {  {激痛 Severe Pain
: O  e1 h( |: P$ X钝痛 dull Pain
7 s- ?: p% e+ Z' }4 w压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
6 p8 Y! n/ ?$ m5 @* {一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
# r/ z) N8 w: a- E0 y& s" A烧痛 Burning Pain
+ i. O0 t# @, G. g; F裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
! U5 r: G$ r0 g5 ~# z5 [不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
  D2 M% o* B0 U4 [7 e放射痛 Rediating Pain
' X( @* N' i' |/ }, @) y溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
+ d$ @& l$ }1 S' L8 N  }轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
7 O* `# G& i- W: i% C! P7 \7 H白血球 White Cell
  v" t$ e3 A$ _% Z6 M呼吸数 Respiration Rate
# z( t; E, ]2 i! @呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
4 {5 b: \  `2 l$ i/ M* L呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
9 V) G1 {( Z: ^8 K1 s慢脉 Bradycardia
9 H; }; J: w9 @$ K0 n3 `快脉 Rapid Pulse
  y% }" p- _2 ~尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
( V( J8 G8 u( K" R瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat