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"I LOVE YOU" in:: l6 e8 K& C3 V4 S! X5 u
* O) P6 |( e' u; ]8 v m& {
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
9 I6 y7 }- R. H0 H3 Y : Ek het jou lief
, J, h% X; p7 |3 aAlbanian : Te dua+ o. |7 i+ U, W W
: Te dashuroj( O" L, [0 B- w6 N" \2 {1 N' ]9 X
: Ti je zemra ime
( B( i% o" E4 C) G! u! a' v3 r8 qAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!8 i# n* j6 B9 I; }8 h& U7 Z# h
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
+ F5 V# H# N4 z6 v7 ZAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
9 P7 J) Z$ o$ S' E" h4 ? : Afekrischalehou3 F! F3 W- j5 @0 F9 u! P3 L
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
1 m7 f- ? T) `* ]. Y* V : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male); Q$ h, o) |/ s5 S# c
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)- y4 V4 b' I( p# e! Z, I
: __ ( )9 |" |- K5 o+ b0 @ p
: ( ) |__|
. W5 ] b7 X9 L6 G7 y : |__| __ __ | |7 f' c$ T1 s9 U4 ~: f
: | |( )( )|__| __# m& z* L- {$ T4 }. x6 @
: |__||__||__|| | / )# K _: p# T7 D: U2 \
: | (__)(__) | / /6 h2 G* _9 Y+ i9 x/ D" l! [0 w
: | |/ /
# O# U- @4 f7 c% B3 ^: B; E7 s0 i : | / /* m* y# O6 A9 ~( K7 J9 ]% }8 J
: \ /9 g& Y5 x' [) A- A j8 s+ T' X
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
' Y8 c1 }( X2 c. T- W0 j French, '~n' as in French& r2 @, W; c5 u9 ]5 L2 R
'salon')+ b2 a) V d3 q* g- E
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)) h( W+ d# x, A
: Ohiboki (male to female) o- k4 B4 s& J9 z5 b( T/ \! m$ u
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males* e) c: ^6 u7 p1 N K& n
or two females); O) k/ \- I- s* G3 A' k
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females6 x) @0 u6 n: A, d, g
to female)
- c1 C8 ?& @. a+ F: H7 v : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
; t" o9 {! e( r6 m4 q* X% o : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
2 K+ ?' P/ `% S males or two females)0 x) @' d6 _ d/ w+ H2 U0 k F2 G% S
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
* ?4 k, @: B, I/ ~ than two males)
8 i/ A$ l5 J) J5 @, C : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
4 P$ [- {! a( {: M* e3 |+ O than two females)
+ |" s) P5 P3 y9 XArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)8 I8 P* ~4 y5 @0 ?* w
: Ooheboka (female to male)
; e9 X0 N# k; VArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)0 p% `3 |, y% R& _
: Ana behibek (male to female)
$ T3 i+ L4 e# E : Ahebich (male to female), i$ V7 a9 C4 t
: Ahebik (female to male)
^. P3 Q- q( C9 g : Ana ahebik
5 V6 M+ S5 `! P1 O/ Y : Ib'n hebbak Z6 D$ f( v2 G% O
: Ana ba-heb-bak
5 S! R4 u* W) u4 x : Bahibak (female to male)
- {# z2 z& j% t2 f : Bahibik (male to female)
0 u) e$ \ T' K. l( A$ s : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)- j# X5 L& g, D) h7 x3 ]- b5 Z
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)+ s# q: ~# R1 Z- _% D
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
9 A4 Y; b# z( t. q, W than one male)
; r9 L+ x9 }, r4 L4 l9 [ : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)5 K8 `/ W. t9 S) {6 j/ j
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek& `, ^; _. r( l6 n
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem+ U9 Y4 O3 \+ D
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo, ]& k& P. Z% s" b& U. O
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau! a8 W+ @( y6 C
y' w5 D' i8 L) A: ^: H
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
! t9 t" g, Z8 D" `0 bBasque : Maite zaitut
$ M' Y7 ?$ c/ Q7 i: Z4 S- [ : Nere maitea ("My love.")
+ a+ a3 `1 K$ z9 vBassa : Mengweswe: J' J) e' K/ _, z7 {8 C' q
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
S% ~, ]3 X! _# |& t+ |7 ABemba : Ndikufuna
& q/ X) S1 K3 E: ~Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
; y2 _7 N6 \! \- i N5 T7 R : Ami tomay bhalobashi% @1 x$ g. d7 I% V0 O
: Ami tomake bahlobashi- Y2 ^' U+ I" h H' d
Berber : Lakh tirikh4 H! s" d; B. [: f' m7 K! F6 V* k
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
% O, S( \2 Q% f; i( wBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani- l6 F+ c8 k6 w9 b
Bosnian : Volim te4 m3 k, a6 R; Q) r. J
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
3 x* s. [" P: M t9 ^2 G6 X8 T6 qBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
* e) O) L6 w* w- Z : Amo te
E* I3 k) Y& T, NBulgarian : Obicham te
* g7 V" J8 ?9 \; w/ E; W1 U1 v : As te obeicham) v2 b% G, U/ u: e! X1 Y& a( F- L
: As te obicham
5 Z$ H2 y O' i" p" a5 j : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much"): T1 a* @9 t; T7 m4 K; u& \
Burmese : Chit pa de: V A# D8 g! | ?4 T( K
" r0 z! K. M4 f# R. L2 N% k, FCajun : Mi aime jou, w0 B, z) c# ^8 p8 o: d
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah3 b4 V, Z# m" Z
: Bon sro lanh oon
: {2 G% M* q4 p" x# y+ q+ oCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
- r, t- ^3 C; K! \" k! u8 m1 f : Je t'aime ("I like you")
. f5 ?4 J5 \8 N- F- g) B : Je t'adore ("I love you")9 [) U1 O3 ^. b2 N
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)& x0 A8 p7 S0 w3 D! e
: T'estim (Mallorcan)9 Q2 h* @+ `3 S5 f$ a
: T'estime (Valencian)
L3 B9 Z# K1 x+ n! C( q : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")) u6 j7 a7 j: }3 K) i
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
5 f8 x, T. _; b9 e% l2 H7 A: b; qChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao2 |. N+ K; o3 }$ K9 h
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
' ]; R2 a: ` l! `8 NCheyenne : Ne mohotatse6 W: C1 O% i3 q
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda! z1 d5 u/ f& }% s+ M
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized) x: g, E- \+ i
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
2 n q0 {- V! ]2 V( S8 W : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)& A b; c; o, `9 |
: Wo oi ney ( " )
* Q* C% Q0 d0 @$ L : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
( M8 {( h* D+ s" b6 `6 g. A2 v+ r : Ngai on ni ( " ): u! r/ o) M j' X$ h- s
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)) Q A; H, u, S% u0 S3 X& I
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
W7 C% r, _/ P2 h : Wo ie ni ( " )# H a& T% \+ D7 g
: Wuo ai nee ( " )0 h, F2 |" |1 t7 B. e: I
: Wo ay ni ( " )
( S3 m2 H) D6 n# s' _" z& _ : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
$ r# n% |/ [9 P8 ~% S : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
) r8 {( n$ X8 U4 R8 y- U& J! TCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)5 k+ q) W9 a0 X2 x
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)" `, a r {) X2 _" a
Creol : Mi aime jou) |3 r+ w! |; L
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
7 `5 `" ?: N% V" l0 C) _3 b : Volim te (used in common speech)7 _' P( b8 e- N# `, r: }
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)+ e# C* d* K! g& h/ e
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
1 Z5 R7 N' Q0 q2 l% S : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",% ?0 {8 K, \# p( h# \
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
; I" e' M* f1 y Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
7 ^) t _! t% c! Q2 n& ZCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
5 [" h+ i! Q7 K( V4 FCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead' A# I8 s9 g& A) Z$ B1 _/ l
on top of the 'e' in te, which is$ y2 W; E3 O g* y) u
pronounced 'ye')) {2 K/ V& k6 |
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)1 x- n. T8 L( L' j( H+ O
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like2 c5 ~* `, F E5 R; M6 p
you (very much)", often/ `" l1 P+ |' s% z, ]
used and prefered)5 Y' l4 ?3 e, D, r( s
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
4 v: O+ U/ E1 _
0 o3 U2 T9 W6 g( T8 mDanish : Jeg elsker dig
+ e5 Z! J& q, L, |1 T" Q" W1 l0 XDusun : Siuhang oku dia) A1 T: j {. ^6 D* W4 R5 g
Dutch : Ik hou van je3 Y, y( x4 G3 F# @: A& K$ V+ ~
: Ik hou van jou
5 B* w7 p- i+ t* h% g2 ? : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)3 N# ~! ^8 D2 l j$ D# c
: Ik bemin jou ( " )4 `+ u K: B- w$ o- Y) H) L7 a
: Ik heb je lief ( " )/ G& r# j/ z& Y8 h
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
6 v6 L3 ^* p6 `& D7 i$ u, h : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )3 K* b/ n$ |, L& W' ]' W7 x) D
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very1 A1 r( O+ p! C. X
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")$ X6 P* D, X% E0 E
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you") V! s* y' J# l4 P; F9 f& q
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
: N; K/ q6 f: l- F& i0 w : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
, g' H1 q3 `; u/ } : Ik vind je heel aardig much")) u- Y6 b$ C. N+ ]5 y4 H
: Ik zie je graag* E7 S- R# q# g, K
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
; C8 s' Q5 y% M/ x; E8 J : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much"): Q7 a. y( P z- b* b9 V
(the last two are more superficial, thus more- q |6 D) D, i! N& u8 ?
suitable for male to male)
2 e4 l( w `/ B- K( l
: y; V* W' ]$ ?Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani6 n5 B$ h) b- N& a; ^- a5 z
English : I love you* [- \ h9 _. l$ U" H! @
: I adore you
2 R' F8 q& ^) M! M9 V8 l# s : I love thee (used only in Christian context): K4 z& r" K0 R. d
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
, ~' J9 ?/ c& e6 g: N7 IEstonian : Mina armastan sind
% w. s% o2 W& W, T, l$ j : Ma armastan sind$ p9 X7 ^0 f1 k1 H
Ethiopian : Afgreki') c2 I i9 V: B5 S- z' F! q9 d, O
1 @* t, G! {" p. a& a
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
0 w# Y7 u3 u0 s$ ?: kFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")1 c& m+ h R7 ]1 \+ b' D
: Asheghetam' {; ^) ^1 c) v* v+ u
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
+ d; I/ p& v% j/ }- ^$ }! f : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
* |- P/ |8 _/ U* J% o7 H5 LFilipino : Mahal ka ta
) e' {) C" W7 W5 e3 ?) G : Iniibig kita
, n- M x' n/ |! E" | : Mahal kita
9 ~ D6 S; N4 s4 ~Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
6 N1 i0 e) {3 F' S. o7 b : Rakastan sinua
! O* K: Z+ v& ^8 T* [ : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
: I. ~/ k5 s- j6 nFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
* ]& g+ A) Q( [& ~/ S$ U : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
, @# D5 |* C- G' O' fFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
' g5 ?( Z8 {: U4 A# X$ r : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
; F3 f+ @: p: h between lovers)
0 ]6 T$ R" P; j! ]0 Z : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
2 o+ Q9 _; L; x' [9 u# `. Z7 \: z' r and family, not for lovers)
" n6 f* l( g- u% P3 ]$ e, i7 h) @French (formal) : Je vous aime
. W) I7 |# d) O( H, ^8 N
5 h$ r- J6 r4 [- P0 h0 O# u8 KGaelic : Ta gra agam ort& r3 g/ d. a u6 U. N/ W. I
: Moo graugh hoo- y& p) E0 N. c2 t' W& y
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)7 @; w) b7 H. R* O
German : Ich liebe dich9 s5 S2 S8 d0 L5 L; \8 w
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and4 z# x n; l! i! ^
conservative)
! ?" ]: d7 G6 u" QGerman dialects:% B3 d. u: ]* E
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern* Z7 K% Z3 ]( u0 N. k6 p$ l* m
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
1 O I/ p7 n! C : I lieb di7 }9 V' m$ Z6 W( i
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
: W b& A2 O8 x' ~7 T2 x: A+ o/ T (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich* K$ k( b6 Z6 b
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
4 Q9 R9 m, _# ~0 L/ P* o |& J9 bBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
/ x1 s- x' U4 e. _- a( UFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
q6 j$ f5 W5 `$ @% F% J (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a' M3 H- x4 A- ]9 _/ ?
relationship)
+ ` o G0 o. {2 W# W : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
* L; N+ m& q" o6 k ment as a compliment, not litterally)3 N+ g4 ~0 g* o5 k: p
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",0 a. |- Y% Y8 s c, ]9 _0 d
a Franke would never say "I love you")) v8 E, k! t% P
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)* }, [; w( H. J% H
: Ik hald fan dei, g4 ~6 P7 z7 R/ H0 s- n
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
4 d+ W9 I6 j8 O- N/ M- n5 k0 tOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev6 x' s; J9 Y/ u9 t
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb& q( J# [, ^! d
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
, u. c0 j) K- q0 s/ QSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
8 z" {; R; Q9 H, h0 N/ c z9 OSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn& u% ^# O2 X" Y! q+ E0 _4 r9 V8 j( v) n
(Schweizerdeutsch)" R$ e6 c- L$ H! f
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
% g; a# i4 @) u (Vorarlbergerisch)
. f( o$ G4 x* i$ b# h" sGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower- d, c7 Q9 q6 J& ~
case 'gamma')! J# z: \; ]( A' ~7 Z0 J' P
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
. Z$ j) w, L- f N- N : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)0 a& b1 J8 v0 T2 R
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
$ N5 I6 @2 T, B( W5 X* Z8 f : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
3 F1 c( W$ Y1 B2 w5 w& F : Se latrevo ("I adore you")
- p' `7 v1 p6 q' A5 i0 `; u : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
2 h( v/ j* n- aGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se' H$ b4 R- Y+ h1 N
Greenlandic : Asavakit
+ Z+ v: s* ~1 sGronings : Ik hol van die
+ h) k% a. h, S- @- bGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
- y) x7 V/ F- z: p5 q: ?Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
) A, y, x Q7 F2 F4 r. z. Q : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
- B, a) {3 e! p9 \ pronounced)
' l- x2 H3 V+ c) {+ j4 W7 t `, O; h- c e
Hausa : Ina sonki
1 r. S; f% j9 g* }( }* h- e# xHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe3 ^2 i& z4 A) ~! {, `( t
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
6 B1 {6 U! m; W9 z4 U1 Q& p6 s very much")
V9 `9 J: a7 YHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
x+ T2 I8 w( y" T$ s" V : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)$ i! W# O: v' F- y- ]
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
4 V" D( m7 Y5 Z. q4 o$ p, R : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)- X7 A3 ^, a8 B) e) v
('kh' pronounced like8 Y7 x/ h/ T; @, P
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
" ~5 A6 e2 \, H: C French 'r')
& P8 {1 {" [- ^1 \4 s0 E6 O5 T/ S+ ]; PHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)1 N7 l) ^7 v# S8 h' Z! q1 l+ Q
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)8 `* W4 d' Q8 }+ H
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon# C2 O2 K# [/ B$ e3 Q
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu( C# z: m: v5 R3 m2 J f9 \
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo8 i8 t& `7 o; {# ~" q: B
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo! S$ w4 G$ G- p8 P
: Mae tumko peyar kia
: t) l" h6 H! H. V' k5 b : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
5 w6 n8 P8 l/ Q" `1 v2 w* i9 M3 g } : Main tumse prem karta hoon! O8 Z6 R+ t2 {/ {7 p+ P/ c4 d" d
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not( x0 x. E# R% [' Q5 g9 ^" R
pronounced)/ b3 K1 {$ I+ S
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
" o( s0 q1 e* W0 rHungarian : Szeretlek% N$ p! a$ w" B5 y$ L/ f
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
& J9 p Q) q' R no one else"), G0 O l' ?- T, d
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,8 e3 [. Z/ U5 D! k; r7 w
you", a reinforcement)' \7 m+ i7 p' V: L
(The above two entries are never heard in
( c, ]' i. A4 h3 H a normal context.)( q/ O0 }7 d0 y5 U8 E7 \; T; _
# w p, y# r2 X8 d8 T5 X
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana
0 ?% k( o/ N3 ` x: m( ] : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you6 C2 I2 o# c1 j! Y6 d/ U
very much")* r; L# S- Q! E" f; J' B, `
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
" X5 x9 p: ^. hIlocano : Ay ayating ka6 M [; Z& H# ]/ {+ p9 h& X0 \: Q
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
, E. E9 U0 D' e7 v : Saya cinta kamu ( " )- g! H/ p3 R* A: F$ o
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
$ j# K% n( H4 A; ~ : Saja kasih saudari ( " )
9 U/ M" Y9 l# S; w6 F : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
$ j6 }5 H3 ^& J( B4 N, l" [ : Aku cinta padamu ( " )9 I8 a6 `/ L$ A+ R* U
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )5 j3 |2 X. M" T# b
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu5 r9 s8 C- K2 J" s1 l: \' m6 ]6 e
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)3 y! O& F' [0 X3 M3 Z1 K0 C
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
9 J3 H9 l0 ~/ r* Y" k : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want0 C e# D1 Z; ?- O, m u
you", refering to other person's, r: @4 C7 I! D! c
body)6 C( G7 T t8 v/ p$ s: Y/ n
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
6 k6 B) B. z7 \$ YIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit# H: @+ U5 b2 H
2 n& v/ ]* {, i; _$ q
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru, _* H# w# U# b7 i
: Aishiteru
4 y% g; A, Q; }$ i! I/ F9 Q! F9 R : Chuu shiteyo
% ~7 Q7 ^; Y9 c. } : Ora omee no koto ga suki da
, p; @/ \5 t; j+ `6 \ : Ore wa omae ga suki da8 c* o( b, P+ A3 _8 {+ d
: Suitonnen
. s. `0 q; N5 Y m9 D : Sukiyanen2 r; r" t5 ^# O, E
: Sukiyo
; x) Z- N; r2 n2 Y0 y- H' N: O5 E : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
2 Z9 l- L2 m. e7 n: w( M" S : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
6 k2 P+ N2 ~: E2 i! `- S: R : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
+ P3 z: q# x$ u4 ~6 a4 I i; ` : A-i-shi-te ma-su
- d7 o9 B' r, b : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu/ s1 x; W7 t& t- }" f
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
. `2 E" q0 K1 Y4 I3 z: J start, when you are not yet real lovers)) I4 _% ~9 {0 f, x6 F& `
Javanese : Kulo tresno. y6 r. k3 R' R- t! z
. {6 q8 G) R' L" d8 O$ h, ~
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
! n5 k( P) v4 M) z: MKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
/ N: P& |5 `; F* A' S4 m; B% |1 S7 s : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
5 v4 p( ?; S ?# z6 gKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
) Q$ [1 Q" i8 M0 WKiswahili : Nakupenda/ I3 b/ R% {/ g4 x% K- Y( m& X& j; i1 |
: Nakupenda wewe( Q2 ^! F8 X! A! o* s* p
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")" \5 b2 b7 d% A
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")% Y7 q! M" ?) F5 z% v
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
" E2 m- Q# a. _: u : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")* Z# K" @' B- N/ I2 Z6 Z- T
: qaparHa' ("I like you")
8 V. E/ [# T: G) c- E* ]+ ^5 W3 [ : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!"): X0 k# L: a) R r" y0 k
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
: ~$ S, n" w0 D9 Z$ @# P: e is most often conveyed nonverbally with
3 A( b) O. g! Z# [( C& ], \& Z special growlings)1 k) D b% N8 g3 s" H2 {
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
: T' V; o5 ]1 X( V9 f6 S" b& z : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
( l3 Y: N) ^; j- p4 F : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )' \3 y$ Q/ a0 I, q$ U6 f
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
7 J, K% C) s( f- R : Tangsinul' ^( a4 X! _* C7 B/ {
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear"); T0 Q! e9 v9 g% F5 H
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
0 Z; _. P+ L6 ^0 u : Saranghee. f N# r" m+ {$ W! b5 T* U
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
+ S8 g, ?% A$ z( m" ^, ? : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like; {' I+ s' ^. j6 v l' ~7 M
very much")
2 A# u1 `* q1 F7 _ : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love* @% f" r( ?+ ~' I, _1 C
you very much")
% r* s) t/ H# [7 P0 _8 D : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
J* _. C0 d4 t; W! H% Q& J : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
2 D) }1 `# W. U+ j$ H "I love her")$ j: r' B& i) k( I/ Y
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how4 X$ `/ t2 j$ R0 N% y+ W
much I love him/her")% r+ C4 P, _4 q) S) M8 J
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda% H. g8 z/ N5 k; S( B; r, q
: Joahaeyo ("I like you"). D4 b! ?2 v+ A) n
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
# r) ?2 v# `" W; ~# h : Saranghapanida (more respectful)2 G8 x$ u: Z2 z( a& F9 i& ]
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual0 j' @% C& ^9 }2 K/ u ]
relationship)8 W2 E9 e+ O0 M8 v: y q5 h
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
9 ~+ Q! K! g5 P. D way")
3 n' x$ I1 O$ `" w$ \0 w7 kKpele : I walikana
7 S1 A2 X; k1 d4 I8 y3 `8 p* iKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem7 h8 |; k( e( X3 o. M+ g' X
7 o/ j- X2 _" W4 ^6 vLao : Khoi hak jao
/ W/ q2 r4 z/ ~7 t* V( O- H/ X : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")4 Z$ S9 E, C0 g+ o. L8 T' H5 T
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")2 Z- t: R: W/ [! w: U9 _# p
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
, U3 z( {' U4 d- }0 c) { but is used for "I love you".)
0 `; {8 i) t; E+ _% GLatin : Te amo- i9 `% Q! g0 O+ Z! S, r! S
: Vos amo' w7 B, R A8 U! U' Y1 f2 `
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)+ {# s% s3 L" L- d
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')* {0 n& R% n3 }
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
; t0 Z1 ~4 p( i1 U" t' c a 'long i')
+ Y5 P5 }" @- h; C! R [, [ x% V : Es milu tevi (less common)4 w7 P7 z8 x* x2 T& i% v
Lebanese : Bahibak; u' K' e! A: O
Lingala : Nalingi yo
1 h( {% n: x3 p8 Y: m* b5 M3 ELisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!* ]: e7 ]1 F3 @; m7 a# q Z
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
; a5 g& k- s( }/ O. \ : Ash mir lutavah3 X- R: O% A. W, `
Lojban : Mi do prami* h8 W! e* c$ N. j
Luo : Aheri& ?' U# D" w; e% e
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
+ p U; Q D/ a# X: `3 R- l
D" R- M L) J. L" l EMaa : Ilolenge4 M, b0 y, c" f- U# f2 a
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
$ G4 E j o& o/ ^ : Te ljubam ("I really love you")! }$ n( O! o1 H) Y$ L
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
! Q! H* ^/ I) p6 E6 k: H b : Pozdrav ("Greetings"); @2 s1 E4 J9 V" |$ h- t
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
# w! C8 [- @0 E7 U; p. G' QMaiese : Wa wa7 h9 \, l& H" @
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
+ g( ]' G5 J9 Z* b, G) G : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
* V1 k" g# r1 J, H' `7 `7 r4 D2 e : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)3 z' i& g! D& l6 c9 B- t; m
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
! ~& q; z& S9 j4 `7 w* u0 A : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)2 n! z% m2 p4 E$ ]
: Saya cintakan awak) o. c4 D/ k% K* F3 l" O/ l6 H
: Aku cinta pada kau4 u3 b% M. l/ c& z0 c
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
( \1 s$ `5 g9 c : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
' B1 k9 ^# v0 w4 D2 R to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
( Q& k: X$ {) b' G4 D; M2 w only be used if you know the person _really_
* W! h: b" f4 J* r, T well)9 G( \' J9 l" N9 ~2 B
: Saya sayang pada mu
9 T0 b) T5 _6 Z : Aku sayangkan engkau' Q0 V" ?, ?* ~" m) W( a
: Saya sayang pada mu
1 l1 x2 O; y! g' ?; B" U : Aku menyintai mu
9 u7 T2 k5 n3 d# v) | : Aku menyayangi mu
- z/ w/ a; g4 z! E X8 }( o : Aku kasih pada mu" T1 V7 J$ Q; J( y& ~3 {$ A* s
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu$ h9 k7 [: r8 R# x" m
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu- G9 r1 j6 Y# l) a/ e9 j
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu) ?& P7 O7 K$ e% y4 u R+ w- ]
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu1 m( e( ^$ x S i4 Z/ q# b, x) F
Maltese : Jien inhobbok
7 }9 J0 R5 X) e% VMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
5 n! ~' k5 v3 l: C! @4 E : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
& q9 A( J2 R7 T; _+ k : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)% n$ @- p+ L7 R6 W: n
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
! ~8 H6 g+ o$ y- E. P9 y( C literally "Love to you, my friend")- Y1 b3 g" q: J: l; Q, w' h
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa0 J+ n! U! F F2 A. p1 Q" P
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
/ i! C- o. [1 g: MMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
4 @/ l5 i% X7 _- _$ C u" U' i2 v : Kanhebek (in different cities)7 D7 s2 n- S9 A; O$ b* C( h& ^% L
8 R& t# m' `1 z4 M, z
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni- v* d. ^3 g6 U! m7 J- S
Ndebele : Niyakutanda. P. w- w' W4 s& M9 z; G( \1 I' m
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
( R* \, Y; j& w; q1 S4 I) V* J : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)$ p% x" U. O. }' u
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly7 |' P( j0 V1 B ~
used by upper-class and
- y. ?! l7 c7 @1 T: `& ] conservative people)
' C# Z, e% E' J! G* E, nNyanja : Ninatemba8 b* ]. A; k/ T5 {3 R$ k: `
+ V! n( A* }2 W5 C3 f" JOp : Op lopveop yopuop- @' e* D) M* o m* h& ?( i
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
9 u7 b/ L# ^5 b2 O. R" x ^, E5 ^4 l; q1 S
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
\0 \" B! g2 P0 W( v : Muje se mu habbat hai
4 l# x" d5 L9 T* k0 {+ v1 _# `Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
3 ^, b0 o' E( W% Y* Z1 xPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
0 q) b) _/ z6 j8 Z9 rPilipino : Mahal kita$ A P, Q( A- y, T' C8 z& j
: Iniibig kita2 W0 d* ?8 y t; [$ W* P
Polish : Kocham cie3 r) N" a, K# x
: Kocham ciebie
7 O( ^, `% K; S2 d* c7 | : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)8 A9 ]/ P8 t! l; ~, e/ u
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
2 A, X: x- W C; n4 y; c f' } @ : Amo te
2 A9 @7 h" Y) B& `: cPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
$ n! y4 Y* z9 ?- U (Pronounced as two words,7 P v. G6 {% e3 ^+ w( w8 Y
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second4 Y% c& x: l: v+ |" D6 U
'd' have bars through the stems6 Q$ q0 P' z9 P/ n' Z: }; N v* ?: N
indicating affrication, the ':'" z( i, [- }$ }4 M, v' O5 c6 p
indicate minute pauses)
/ E. Z! k7 c& _! HPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
$ \6 W" ]1 q! I : Mai taunu pyar karda
* E% Y: {# v6 g+ @3 i6 B6 o : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
4 v1 C0 L7 E5 d# { v0 w: i/ F "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
+ }6 u" W A5 b$ ?; T ' = stressed syllable9 C2 ?4 I6 e- C$ I: D! m7 c8 G
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
5 }' ]' z1 p, V# `2 Q) P5 G& b1 a* C2 D0 n: P/ _
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne$ S# N6 t1 L$ N( T1 y
5 M- L' D z d0 G7 x1 ^ z P
Raetoromanisch : Te amo
6 x. S+ `* h, ARomanian : Te iubesc% k' `9 g: p% S
: Te ador (stronger)4 C' P& H7 X) k# m7 y/ |
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
4 \8 Q, }8 {' y: A1 R : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
0 K+ I+ X6 A) `/ E# n6 { P : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
, z3 H1 A9 R, a& H : Ya lyublyu tyebya/ K' C M9 b$ f' j8 u
( v1 k+ ~# L: z S
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
& M4 L4 @+ m' ?2 ^9 t1 y : Ou te alofa ia te oe
1 c1 V6 a8 L5 m. K : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")/ ]- r7 c6 p/ M F
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music8 h$ Z% k. f# {7 N
or art)
* e' b3 }" j y PScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
: P, ?# k: J nSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
( L% j0 g1 X' Y8 ~ : Volim vas (used in common speech)2 ^$ |! Y/ z! a( }! p& Z9 q
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",1 s" v4 k6 w# N/ P5 B
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
" l! u* t) V/ O; I Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)8 |2 r9 C$ z! S/ _
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
1 d. V5 i0 ]* C2 F4 q : Volim te (used in common speech)
. v# f. ? J9 b, B) gSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)2 H; f7 U, P% l: V0 l" d
Serbocroatian : Volim te4 a2 z% t$ w. e2 _8 G
: Ljubim te
; d) }' `8 |$ _, }( p$ F : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
" W1 C9 k8 z- m5 q4 yShona : Ndinokuda: {: i3 I e" M8 o! }5 }
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei& n6 q& e9 I+ w j
Sioux : Techihhila
; Y3 U6 G7 n" eSlovak : Lubim ta) D4 B h. [; ]4 |: i" {, N
Slovene : Ljubim te' A* {% Y( y2 r; n- K7 m
Spanish : Te amo$ V3 @ S" D: k0 Y
: Te quiero
$ x! \+ s( S2 e* ^ : Te adoro ("I adore you")
# X9 b; }, W( X. g- G( p% @1 O : Te deseo ("I desire you")
( S( {: w" e3 B" e4 O$ F( _$ F9 t : Me antojis ("I crave you")
- o5 K6 X# ~& X: Q. x$ H7 ESrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi* M- O7 k v/ O `. I0 e. {8 h
Swahili : Nakupenda
6 g8 u& [: D- N, V" f) v : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)0 R9 A: M* F7 A4 H1 H
: Ninikupenda' \6 P+ Y% y2 A4 s
: Dholu'o9 m- Y9 R& W! O" Z* u5 X
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
$ Q+ P$ Y, h) B/ dSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)$ k$ Q% }( z. u
: Bhebbak (female to male)
* ]1 B; m* r9 G, f# d; [* r+ t7 C$ M6 O7 T( K' Y+ V4 T& D
Tagalog : Mahal kita
/ R( s8 @# I( M+ V# v1 ?. iTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
! O- n5 Z; M/ |$ h1 ` : Ua here vau ia oe
7 l: p# h: @4 g v# xTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
$ H$ `! E7 Q5 _4 A a0 J : Nan unnai kathalikaren: f+ ]7 Y3 z- x6 Y! J# O
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
( d/ E5 c7 [" Y* V : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
; Y/ ^4 F, ~- A+ f# G* A, X : Nam vi'rmberem
. G. a6 g6 X2 x! a' TTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
$ G! f* o2 K& s" m7 D : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
! O R( f$ Z Y. c$ p : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu- a3 l# i6 K. R5 R, b3 y' w7 i
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)& z9 t ^9 ?- E9 l- {9 m
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
7 U6 w( S$ R5 P% X5 _. @& r, D; F : Ch'an rak khun (female to male); G: w4 _$ ^; L0 M7 h
: Chun ruk koon ( " )
4 Z& X( H K1 n7 BThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
" `) J4 n, j! W$ y: j! ETswana : Dumela+ V( B1 `5 ^2 @. ~2 m! @
Tunisian : Ha eh bak9 [; I8 J* ~2 I
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
. F* M6 T: d0 B& i. j1 g- k) xTurkish : Seni seviyorum
4 r- f7 \' M# T6 h5 N7 l. G/ l. r : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
5 U2 F* S4 P& ~ (g has a bar on it) v5 I) ~% H# J6 R
Twi : Me dowapaa
! x+ T& f$ P7 S" j
9 [# o9 Z" P' b5 iUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
- c9 k+ S3 f* v/ C : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)% J% @# v9 t- E! E- d
: Ja vas kokhaju2 _4 |3 i u9 K& i; e% m1 t
: Ja pokokhav tebe
( S! \- M/ H y2 P. D: j6 R& [ : Ja pokokhav vas
) v, B. Q# j$ J% i7 fUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
8 [9 i! v ?; o' q* A : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai1 R% l# E9 u$ T/ ]
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai$ a$ F7 O) I2 [- `! O$ E4 S/ d
: Kam prem kartahai) n! E4 v' d+ I' ~! F
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
/ x( j5 ~" L# h2 b3 K" X "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e"): u) ?, l! [/ e* C! {
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
+ U! w( O+ U3 o! ^6 _, { "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
5 l" L6 n6 i- z in bath)
) v( @0 H# i* n% d* T ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold. J5 ^2 ^6 j0 `9 T9 D7 ?, s9 F# O; [
+ G) ^7 p1 y2 X7 z9 LVai : Na lia
5 e. _: G" b; ?7 { C% q8 S" ~. O9 XVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg5 z3 s8 m2 r2 f1 o
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)/ u6 x5 J' e6 g' E' o! V2 x' O# u
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)3 c& y# _1 m8 A; n% Y8 ~, |( i! }. Y( D
: Toi yeu em
7 {* k9 N" J" [7 S9 x$ ?/ [2 F) p; nVolapa"k : La"fob oli
2 q, `$ P7 j2 `8 \! NVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
$ }7 G& I- `; b% V. l3 m' c" [: |5 B6 w; g7 O- s- z* W
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di3 u7 x( [2 f2 T( u6 h8 u1 a9 X
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
; V+ \+ l% ]( w# f# W& mWolof : Da ma la nope
/ o0 j* Q7 i! z" I : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
9 f( k! j8 |( g: Y
8 F$ _2 O1 k9 n$ DYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
& z/ U! x/ C) |" ] I : Ich libe dich) n4 `* K) N- }- ?$ m
: Ich han dich lib
" C) \3 u& o% M, w+ f : Kh'hob dikh lib" R) H U, c8 y
: Kh'ob dikh holt; m% f! T9 U& e
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
* {7 g, t, Q4 x) C; j% T9 w. K' kYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
/ d- G, F6 R8 t! A. Q2 [* `& {- b3 U. b : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
5 H1 F1 |$ f e" r lovers can also feel; it
2 Q8 C* E: h9 I) d. x o indicates more a desire to: ?$ x7 {# D8 S: K+ L1 P5 Y0 j
spoil and protect the other5 v- z" C+ t7 b1 g, l( [; h0 I6 o5 G
person), X( E/ }% h F. }
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim* N; D2 k& E# V/ Y8 ?3 j* g
6 b. G& |: {& S' ?
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
& h8 c* G* ^' ?- v1 ~" gZulu : Mena tanda wena9 N: c! E7 o+ X! K1 E+ c+ b; K
: Ngiyakuthanda!
- v2 @; C5 z# P( A" m6 aZuni : Tom ho' ichema
/ b7 Y+ P6 f' u1 o& H* Z$ Y& e$ D/ \) ]& m& V
X8 k0 G( J# L* V: { O
2 }% r7 r, d& g F' B& E: d( x
Explanation of Languages
& K9 |8 D% V' m0 r5 V. J5 t4 I7 x------------------------( i" _. _3 V3 U- L
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
" O! G7 [$ k& c8 A& ?Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
5 l; u" u% R4 D( {2 J aAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak! f" i8 X' z, W3 L: C
like Germans)
3 J! ~! V& S! r& \) u( D( C7 UAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of9 B0 g1 z/ b, ~' l
over 80 languages spoken there.0 f# X0 A. C# u8 v
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains: X$ K4 l! r, m2 n L( `
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
5 _* G6 _5 U+ o Canadian to Mexican borders2 b6 r9 ~4 L- _
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
3 U: K/ U* V/ ]% `0 s+ S3 ]- w but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,; [2 K& l( c! F
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and& h4 X i6 X/ M+ Q% J# l
the region of Palestine.
8 B0 W8 F) l5 g9 y/ lAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
1 Z. V. U) M6 T) X5 T: V4 D" ] many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language2 y @1 H# K R
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
( t( t) C$ O# C& d3 FAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
3 o/ T% q/ |; HBassa -> language spoken in Africa! {! `+ W6 X$ y5 g8 j! M n
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of' |( ^2 c: F4 p$ L: Q
Indonesia
' G# G. g" [' w* l2 OBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
9 [5 i5 y0 G6 V1 h% O! n6 d u Germany (actually a German dialect)' n3 w: d! t7 |/ v( U. W, V% @0 r# A
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa3 `/ d$ J' c9 J- @% }6 l( M
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,, \5 T; |( s3 y; Z6 M# R
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh6 }3 z' S: o5 I" L: j1 F
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines4 R! A" v) l( m$ m- m$ ^9 u
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
" o6 f. L4 f: o* p It is 'read' by touch.
/ b( [ |3 p& m" z( yCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
' E: `4 C1 s0 D; A& w+ t3 A Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.0 ^, Y3 n/ l( R" ]
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
8 L) s9 M: [% N2 r9 i# U/ M3 V' [Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu+ S' C: k% Q/ {4 K- j) E1 q% {" l
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe# r; f* P$ p" ~; ]9 O8 q9 Z
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache' W9 {6 @( ?2 G4 L6 ^" R& T1 ]- S
Nation
( T: x d" D3 T" t, ~Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
4 e* Y" M4 a4 m! y! rChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
0 A* ? W8 s0 t2 O! `+ s1 ZCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
" ~- M2 k3 ?* Z basicly French with a little English and German.
8 X, Y% F/ k: }9 ?; {5 wDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
% M0 M' M$ X* `) q in North Borneo5 w0 N$ ?7 z. F; a/ o
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces; X. y& W( ^! E0 Q% s
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
* M2 W# q# K! t, Z Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
+ _+ T' F( I! r7 U* XEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.8 u* F' y( h% Z4 t5 S+ @+ D
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in: L2 O4 L3 a9 C7 b6 t6 E0 n2 \% B
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called& i# L5 l# D3 s L- c9 x" h
Persian.
1 z( u0 s0 B+ a$ h: g5 d% q& N! [Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or& w5 b4 F( d9 C! t; n5 ?3 G9 K0 q
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area- ^$ H. @$ J4 x1 ?8 Z
around Nuremberg* }4 u e$ p2 @2 V3 a
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
5 g! N, p3 ~- W9 e2 Q- i6 b of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-9 R! `, h( H) K$ F
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
7 k# |2 @: H) s4 D XFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
2 B4 P2 N9 F5 W$ r* p Germany, and in some parts of Denmark* Q1 H& \) y1 N. I" Z/ l
(mainly west coast)7 ~$ c) |. e4 `5 Z, z7 B
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland/ O- V9 g: W3 e' x4 D* P
Gronings -> Dutch dialect, I- L. P, B5 U3 e
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
" S$ S$ V1 f' ^# E" c# jGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and& Z& J4 C. G# Q' B9 m
Pakistan
3 p% q( O, ~7 ~- p' k" f, M" BHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
/ ]4 x0 }; K5 H( Z; h0 ~ THausa -> language spoken in Nigeria, r+ m$ P4 c9 x6 A$ i9 F) e
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
6 Q" {1 v U" t9 K# t+ m g7 jHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
; T* ?( Z9 M8 W3 s% s' z; HHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
; ?; M, r; k- I6 a8 w* E8 f, XIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
0 v9 S! L" r* _0 ? Z natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
/ R/ F; d) O1 G0 m; m# o5 S! bIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
2 S* x- O6 Y+ A7 s# F( V4 _4 PInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
, l; ~8 P+ a* h6 y6 v circa 1940.
- ]4 L/ P* S* K) GKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
# J3 D* o/ x- q' \6 B natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's& m+ F; i9 F& |3 h0 i# T! Q
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,; `4 l: {2 O; s$ x
southern India( k# f6 B1 t$ ~
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa7 ^% z% |! ~9 K1 M3 b- R
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language: ? i6 u1 K }5 t- q& r3 T, V
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
7 u5 G# A6 C6 y. @ Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.& d% i( H1 e6 l* c d4 i# j( B
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
% D+ y* G; t# sLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people; I" b* P/ [% r
living in northern Thailand/ T* x. U$ h3 k. J/ c
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya8 J& T4 C& f9 d
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
* h9 l* D( W) T9 }" F+ j2 p! _ in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
- K% @& j2 O$ \ A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on8 ]9 e8 a! F1 i% b, C* g# |
German.
x+ M* s5 S2 U2 e8 _/ `: }0 PMaa -> language spoken in Africa0 H" V D( G* H( l1 U
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India" h# J" v; b1 j
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
6 {$ a7 T# Z s- \4 R in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around5 b/ Z- Z: k0 Y2 N: s
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic% J% X3 t3 m# ^7 B$ G4 r# U, H
and Italian mostly.1 ^' j0 a( M* q
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
& D& G) ]) @- |, U2 { (Bombay is the capital city)1 X0 N1 U" S- e: L2 }6 u
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands* R5 O. [4 M* ~
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of9 t1 _9 u- Z2 O9 I h
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)- L5 J; e/ Z7 Z3 G- J
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)# X' r, l) P/ Q. A: }
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa! I6 s0 f5 o$ u( ^, v+ S, o
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)" `8 s7 O+ w( H' w, J
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
1 ?8 c1 a2 P* f- v( m* KNyanja -> language spoken in Africa
, L' o9 Y6 M! O8 `7 o" @6 h9 \Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba- ~6 t6 N4 _: p5 a: Y" T
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
) _5 e. L9 l) p% qPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India: Z: x* ?; d. q7 z' P. G! Z
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
1 m- y" Z, t* rQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
; C% s2 L! ^0 y books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
5 p6 u# S# ?# X( Y* KShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
! v' H) D. E2 Y9 h2 y0 l# O+ sSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of6 Q3 ~3 _! [+ B
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
5 k5 Q' p n$ I' t, I+ \( RSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)$ e( N0 t" @9 s% }* J. X
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East" d) O9 S9 V4 V- ~' I' S$ |% v
Africa( o. b" q8 @& E/ l# p# i$ C
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
$ G) s% X" K/ `; B7 ~% K5 @Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,; w+ K* ~" _$ W$ s
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
1 Q( q) h) k B) L9 w! c. \( K Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
$ a1 ?* \6 q( s; p' Q9 LTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India! t3 H0 z$ M( `# H
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
# l+ n. z1 v5 u7 B& r4 I \+ bTswana -> language spoken in Africa V4 }, r0 j4 C- U, j
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
9 w& ^: x" l/ d8 v. X- uUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India1 }' B1 L! J( c; S* Y& w
Vai -> language spoken in Africa9 S+ x3 H2 u# r
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,; t" Q9 a' _/ x3 H/ c# W* P
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska7 G+ R0 v& y: z/ l3 X
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern3 S* c, \8 U2 x6 `; @6 [& e# c
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland% G$ A" n, E p" j% D. \
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,8 I) |" @% T; u% ?1 K* Q
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
5 g9 o1 C( m/ Z- s- G6 ` language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian! z/ X. n3 y7 z, P
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
1 o$ p" _6 ~' ^1 e" }2 ` x people who went there to work as engineers in the
6 x7 v: \, a; C% i* p4 c: r mining industry during the 17th century.
4 y! R6 h s2 |5 O+ Q$ W5 w- rVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
( V7 o; \9 x9 F% q circa 1880.9 I/ u9 ? H' H1 E
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from; L6 ~& u2 Z, R6 B% H: H
the planet Vulcan5 T. U( v8 j" q- J! Q6 e, G
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used. U8 o* |- }' G
French dialect with certain German influences1 v8 d$ H) a4 S0 W: z2 n
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,) @& t. B* f8 ]7 v2 n% v1 {
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
" h# U( ` Q/ ^2 O k. ^4 C the Walloons), Belgium
" g0 ~( X# [ D4 \4 c6 F5 MWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
) U4 a5 f3 G9 D9 B# J) mYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
7 |5 f7 T. I5 d: p; a4 Y5 L peninsula in Mexico
0 L& d" ^/ W0 x* qZazi -> Kurdic dialect
6 @0 U: F# e: A: q+ | X3 SZuni -> North American Indian tribe
- t4 `$ ^. `+ Q' t& F6 o( Q
2 B V9 R) f, h3 E) R/ Q
6 {% g9 @1 ~7 M) W3 _a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
' u# g' h" ?. Y% X5 R0 k) ra" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
- I% n9 e: v4 S [8 A* ra? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
6 u7 ]* ?# S5 I# i4 n5 Ne? -> ?above e4 H- D) |; e, R; x, b2 W! {4 |
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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