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"I LOVE YOU" in:! G" {4 ^! ^" I. I; D) }
' m9 K5 o# D2 r6 F' YAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
$ k6 g7 G8 n- Y7 b : Ek het jou lief0 i) \& A- X& J0 P6 i* b, w
Albanian : Te dua
4 n# |) I0 ]" n+ C, O$ z : Te dashuroj
0 d+ I9 [$ @3 a% K* H : Ti je zemra ime* r& w( _ [+ q: N8 p ~
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!. L, y' j5 O6 l V7 _/ D4 L
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
1 }7 K* @6 Z5 H5 SAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou/ @; g, U: Y2 @8 s% _0 j
: Afekrischalehou
; u& [* Y+ j( Z$ c' xAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female). F& x* V0 ^& V7 A2 W
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)7 F. M& P) T0 {* w$ \. S" U
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
. c- j' C( S0 c: ?3 M% T : __ ( )
+ D9 H8 \9 I0 @8 N : ( ) |__|, X0 t; m/ [& W' J, C
: |__| __ __ | |
: O0 o5 F: Q/ i. O3 G) |# V : | |( )( )|__| __1 p5 a; J. x. o. ?& b/ c
: |__||__||__|| | / )
; y* [) Y$ \5 O9 G3 j" P% T, P% I : | (__)(__) | / /' N5 F8 J4 D; M1 q) ?
: | |/ /& P5 ^0 _9 z7 G
: | / /1 ~5 T* Z0 P- ?; s+ M5 G8 ?
: \ /. B: D; I K, x( d& N: [
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
0 F- L4 o/ h. T7 ~4 q French, '~n' as in French
9 d, ]7 H u+ p$ ^ 'salon')! h- O. L, |$ Z. c" z9 P- z
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
) ^. K; D7 d8 s, y : Ohiboki (male to female)
) x% }9 P( z3 O; R& j9 v/ g# T : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
' J9 f) u' X/ P) d or two females)- x/ v |3 Q5 }' m/ J4 }
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females
% T; l2 c3 [. i9 w% \4 l3 t' P- u to female)2 ~9 L+ [! P) u! a
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)- @& n+ i! i& w
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two4 ]5 H1 V; H. G% `, Q+ ]! `: Q
males or two females)
3 B h! b1 n- I" b* y# ` : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more7 S) b8 d, {3 y: O
than two males), D; y) r t! ?6 F5 B9 d
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more* U* |: u* h3 t0 p4 T8 @; _
than two females); u* d' u1 q) f ]3 x7 U3 u
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
8 U- d3 U: X- i: C! h : Ooheboka (female to male)
& k" E2 w2 A4 ~$ o3 H7 iArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
1 B1 t" O2 J" X# }8 f; P : Ana behibek (male to female)
8 u' P. _. z8 t8 m- U: k : Ahebich (male to female)
0 [$ Q1 o# [, C2 z) D/ A& E : Ahebik (female to male)
% p! u; e5 M8 S; K4 h2 ]/ Q5 t" E : Ana ahebik
; @4 }/ c/ N0 ~/ T% | : Ib'n hebbak# |0 y- f2 ], `0 H- W5 @! Z
: Ana ba-heb-bak
5 [, S) V6 O6 r6 k- r : Bahibak (female to male)
6 |' e* ]0 w0 n. r" y : Bahibik (male to female)
, p% o$ O- w n6 ~9 x+ x) U : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)/ Q* |4 z% D3 V8 r
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
. G" l. ^+ ~# r : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more) K" r; `4 a+ g! Y( u$ z2 m$ E
than one male)
' K6 _: ~2 s# _$ e7 \0 o7 ?0 F : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
. t; q2 c7 T- L1 bArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
, ^0 u. D: C) wArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem1 ]$ n5 S% R( y* `" k4 Y; m
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
5 ~$ m/ V! S) R" V; Y' O' iAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau3 `% g. P/ |% C; C
- ? d3 h$ }7 _3 W2 Q. ]4 [3 f: _/ @
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
' n. g' m4 h) ZBasque : Maite zaitut4 {; }9 s# m3 ^
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
; s9 J T a" V1 R' a5 @! FBassa : Mengweswe6 t. d$ z8 X/ @# t5 b [6 D
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho" Z' ^9 C H; Y
Bemba : Ndikufuna
/ h) W, F8 `* MBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi$ O' w3 N0 s) S5 X" H: R
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
% n1 x/ o9 P4 c2 H: v# I" c/ ^ : Ami tomake bahlobashi' [; J) N/ I' H7 V& ]( n
Berber : Lakh tirikh- {+ U- K) V9 l4 g# }4 p
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
1 ]! v1 z3 a* T8 l& o! ?Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani, F6 {1 U" w! U V
Bosnian : Volim te' [' R% m5 d( g6 ?
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;) s" W% R6 |% t" U/ Q( }
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')0 l& ?; h! v+ J* l( q
: Amo te
, }2 m4 ~* D1 ~ o$ T0 q& eBulgarian : Obicham te
. C7 s/ }! F. e, c : As te obeicham( H9 S% `; L6 X, Y2 o$ z1 h
: As te obicham
7 {- O) H, d7 x) Y, q : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")5 c4 i* m( I% K* }, o2 c
Burmese : Chit pa de
: f* e: }- V8 ` ^, ~: M5 |
8 ^% {# o# N" A1 A0 s' R1 j3 Q2 c8 |Cajun : Mi aime jou' V) u7 W% q/ S( \/ `8 m& S- k2 w# a
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
- T$ O( p- m- Z! x' u5 ] : Bon sro lanh oon6 F S; c: s$ C: Y6 n) @7 I
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)7 l' q" F" k; }) a3 B( M$ V5 b' [! P
: Je t'aime ("I like you")# E$ [4 f3 x; i
: Je t'adore ("I love you")/ B$ a L) N, X( r$ \- [; i/ ]$ R2 P$ O
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)8 m% f2 g5 d0 I6 f( S4 y- f
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
: h" E- L2 E# l* Q : T'estime (Valencian)4 G) [ \/ T( l3 }# a
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
8 J$ ^5 V! N+ s% ~7 F$ NCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
. s, R7 ^7 x6 v& Z PChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
. P! _. H1 J# p, q4 WCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi# s3 @6 `4 t( Q; M2 }
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse
9 I, M$ S- a# ]. O# U9 PChichewa : Ndimakukonda
" f6 l/ b. L; Z: lChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
- W+ o9 R+ F: ^4 Z5 CChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
4 s4 M7 U2 A' M5 }' F' L6 @ : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)) Y1 [0 Y& X, }% z* }/ V) n: y7 q
: Wo oi ney ( " )& v# D! o7 G+ y" k0 W
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)$ a* u g, `* ~) s* S9 v& x
: Ngai on ni ( " )1 q& X V1 p; L, O! m3 E
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)5 }3 b/ T3 m5 _
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
8 j1 D: A4 H# g3 I2 P : Wo ie ni ( " )
0 L L- y1 q+ T7 p: B4 ] : Wuo ai nee ( " )
- j# I: s& N* h : Wo ay ni ( " )
$ y" C) k* n: m8 G) _ : Wo ai ni (Putunghua) H# \4 _, v1 {6 N" F5 y
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)
% ]+ }1 k# L9 i3 W- a+ u; X5 L. jCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
# ?; G1 B1 L* n- `2 D' ` : Ti tengu caru (female to male) T2 U5 P0 h# v3 U) b$ `
Creol : Mi aime jou
$ B' d, T5 f0 Q! Q3 `6 dCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
/ |, K; `2 G; e8 |( M1 N : Volim te (used in common speech)
1 w4 l( k/ y1 M& ?& Q7 ^0 b% ACroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech). r4 Z( Y E: x! H# H9 W3 P- T, s
: Volim vas (used in common speech)- ]! X( U- a6 @8 G3 C) {
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",) x+ u# S/ h4 C5 e. @
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in& _ ^' Y# ?# X* Y" [& Y1 f" q
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)) b* @" p& B% q F9 ^
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry). C' a7 G1 S) N4 I! Y1 J
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead u* m7 K. p: {' e
on top of the 'e' in te, which is
! f8 ?# q" y/ a! n" L+ K' |. [1 m pronounced 'ye')
4 A& L, s6 I! a8 x3 G : Miluju te! (colloquial form)4 Z$ J' _2 L# q) z- L
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like- a, R3 F4 u0 S! P% c9 J3 A- q
you (very much)", often
8 Y0 W# U1 L% Q+ i$ m* O3 b( m used and prefered)
9 A8 z/ ~$ Y- P2 u3 l$ P0 q : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)3 X+ K4 ?, l/ v* j- B
+ L" t, \4 R) N; O& B0 A4 UDanish : Jeg elsker dig
+ M7 s9 P9 ^# b1 T7 y) p- dDusun : Siuhang oku dia
% d* E" C) I2 |5 sDutch : Ik hou van je- y% w7 r+ H. {
: Ik hou van jou
! m! u- b4 |2 @) D : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
% f9 J+ k J1 c6 L. _* r- G9 O : Ik bemin jou ( " )
; [6 B9 {! C1 o3 A* N2 N0 T, o0 O$ I : Ik heb je lief ( " )7 m- a: I" y% a* ^9 `
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
: @6 P" _5 e: U1 D/ ]3 L : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " ), w% f4 M! Q+ @5 }
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very" n% J: U/ D% Y9 N) q3 s. e6 j
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")! C Z$ u( q0 i2 a& j
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
5 R1 R( f" X0 e) f, p4 N& ~ : Ik vind je aardig ( " )8 J# J7 `! ~4 @8 D: c9 x! i
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very+ E+ \& W2 N, Z
: Ik vind je heel aardig much"); S# ] H8 L7 H8 y* C
: Ik zie je graag) {3 i1 `% }, s! k5 i; Y( v
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
5 b! Z6 L$ ^7 n3 V9 C# Q) ~ : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
4 s+ P3 e" a! j5 G (the last two are more superficial, thus more
" v3 M _6 m+ Y. y/ J suitable for male to male)
8 j% v8 Z3 @) A' s0 u7 s
# p' |. _% R5 U5 f% yEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
, j! I6 U' t+ ~% o$ mEnglish : I love you$ K, ^5 i3 T, t! u1 }% h) ?
: I adore you
0 W8 J) d% A( A6 _$ v" \! Q : I love thee (used only in Christian context), a& ?6 P9 n8 L1 |0 U- }1 f& G
Esperanto : Mi amas vin3 ^1 D7 Z7 y- |6 l
Estonian : Mina armastan sind
1 U: z. U5 z* K* ~# \3 h/ \3 y% W : Ma armastan sind0 }" c7 I) U! L8 o/ o& u
Ethiopian : Afgreki'6 ]; H% {& b! `! g- `9 R0 h& l
E0 x7 D6 F$ T- h6 m/ D& \) j
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
+ d9 y5 k' J" [; C2 ~; ~* i* _/ V) ]Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")* M% {+ [, }. Y3 S* _# I" n8 i
: Asheghetam
& F. ^% B5 _5 C0 \ : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")( w0 Y- A$ F X K, ~/ e
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")& m) `5 E. S" x, m$ H6 C7 f
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
! N8 C" m8 r2 n& ?) X% [2 x& M$ e : Iniibig kita0 k/ L0 c3 g/ A j' Q. Y# J1 h" P
: Mahal kita8 {9 a4 g" O8 P3 t" ?
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
6 n: a7 C( h' G- U : Rakastan sinua" r/ [# c0 w$ Y: R4 J3 }
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
6 J1 j# w+ o& F3 ~! TFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
! [& |) f8 J. w$ x$ @) h6 y : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
# i& E1 V+ X1 P! @: i% yFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
5 t2 L9 Q( T4 m5 ~1 S : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
+ R' A6 A. \. i between lovers)
+ Y6 S, l+ D% b2 c7 S3 H : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends5 z! W; y1 V& S
and family, not for lovers)
$ [0 _, r7 q1 ^3 _0 TFrench (formal) : Je vous aime/ Q1 R- N# v ~$ f9 [1 q5 n4 c
8 H; R7 }- i' o$ f! X
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort& R1 H0 \. y! N+ }! g
: Moo graugh hoo
* b0 ]9 `" I& X& D w+ z" _German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
- m2 _0 T, z6 n! ^/ a G' kGerman : Ich liebe dich
- k! c6 C5 t0 Z : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
# v" Z9 j& V: K$ {* u, \ conservative)
% O( Q/ L2 a7 n% FGerman dialects:
6 m7 Q" J7 {% D3 U1 h+ S% xBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
: y/ {+ ~/ I% r" M# S4 G6 t (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
, Y" W- l7 `" O7 R" F( o; P : I lieb di
! r7 K: S" J1 z- r/ }+ X/ \Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
7 c, p2 W7 M% n: q A6 {$ q (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich9 l0 P' E$ W% Y1 K1 j4 ~
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di, |4 Z+ ~9 q" n4 z! R
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
" h2 j7 _/ _8 i, |; j8 bFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai) ^/ G; }1 w- ]* M1 Y
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
" @' w" p8 D. {- m" P relationship)$ e6 y# C9 [/ y3 {( Y
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
- u. E/ O% }5 Y; T: ^% w ment as a compliment, not litterally)
! U9 [2 w4 z. j& ~5 P# |* x- G (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",3 Q! A3 S3 d8 ?" p/ w
a Franke would never say "I love you")& n- T2 @& P3 }# Y
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
I( v `; I, f) a : Ik hald fan dei" P2 U# s! I+ }$ Z0 f$ M' c
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
% |5 L+ ]( ]! L" `Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev8 v1 ~. @, q. V* F' L0 d2 V, i
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
1 E+ N1 U0 |9 }9 I( XSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch, d1 L) K! R( A
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )) m/ _* m5 f8 N. U
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
; S; d! q! E8 l! e (Schweizerdeutsch)
% T" I- s- W9 A+ |6 B0 Z3 PVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
0 ]" u) g/ I; b8 L' Q* Z( b& A (Vorarlbergerisch)" R/ ]2 X# L5 |# H( f; I
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower1 D" O, B5 s1 T; t9 J* R. Q0 g2 `; ?
case 'gamma')
5 }& b( B6 A, `; Y4 U! E : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
* ^. d6 H' T( T : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female). o2 v& m8 [& h9 \
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
: v4 O. [+ M) ~+ M+ o4 K : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)" h9 X$ K0 F1 D( c
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")) O' N& a! y6 L1 O8 A, }2 \ J
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)2 {2 V$ H* Y' S" `
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
' W0 ]( e! R0 |% K8 O1 @3 m8 qGreenlandic : Asavakit
3 }& k3 j- W/ B! N7 ^0 G, ?Gronings : Ik hol van die
2 P3 j' _5 T* x, r; A `- I3 A0 lGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)4 _' N. p8 ~3 q4 E$ C: g8 h
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
! |$ H: y* @ X3 X) x9 q : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
8 M7 w2 s4 }' ]! L& H8 ? pronounced)/ T/ c$ h* k& n# D9 ?
- m5 M7 B$ |& p- C6 _Hausa : Ina sonki
. Y8 j9 ^& }$ v+ T) AHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe7 E" L6 H% U, }$ x3 s4 ^
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you: H$ z. Z2 |# J4 ^
very much") j1 H/ B9 C1 v' r! o% i
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female). b; A/ C1 m J( J1 X
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)* |- a/ ^+ N) ~
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male); r5 i, c7 `) b* b, K5 p7 N6 Q
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
E/ k* F9 b7 m ('kh' pronounced like6 f6 S+ J8 t$ U2 @6 B8 ^
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
' y2 D) n+ b7 c( J+ K French 'r')
5 _% d+ g& w! E7 mHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)/ H# _0 b0 G: \& d: K! M
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)4 D; j4 w; A1 o5 `- ^
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
" n; `; L$ P8 x& V% W : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu$ H) X+ J8 G+ m, w4 G( z5 i3 K
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo7 U; b+ C2 a/ G7 I7 W. m9 F
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
' D# P j( H+ A8 }3 @; e : Mae tumko peyar kia
( r& U/ G$ @& H( \6 f/ ^3 r : Main tumse pyar karta hoon& m4 P+ X7 q, M) \* J, [
: Main tumse prem karta hoon# }6 U$ K, l! W- V# ]
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
2 F# [) d7 c3 d! U0 U' q4 { pronounced)/ m: z7 N9 o7 J- `8 x R
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
8 c8 A% [( }" nHungarian : Szeretlek- H1 T; V, L9 r9 F% T Z, S7 J
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
_, E. `8 ]: j e no one else")
) C0 r2 j( V. l& R( p, q : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
- v! {% H% `, [3 ^; z you", a reinforcement)
- A: Y/ Y$ i0 h3 `' k+ z (The above two entries are never heard in6 C5 V6 Z5 e# v$ C; P
a normal context.), y! h# K$ J$ R u4 ^
$ y) @, c: i1 X" u
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana! A5 v0 R. n( w/ [, t
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
3 s" \- D, r" h: M very much")8 G4 I6 q \3 d6 T
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig'): Y/ j; L9 K7 f0 P {) M
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka- q' B1 a4 C1 R; F
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
% t! r- _( Y6 v : Saya cinta kamu ( " ). y8 I" a" r( c4 K
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
9 d& Q! l/ _8 S : Saja kasih saudari ( " )1 a+ B. Z! F% C, Q
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)0 ?5 L+ ~7 m0 m3 A. j
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )5 T5 _. H% I" ~& C- ^% V) B8 H3 c
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )2 ?7 l) y7 q" ?, d" G0 y
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
3 Y5 }1 `- b/ r; GItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
; g" s& u, C/ Z7 Y7 Q : Ti voglio bene (between friends)
6 H4 [$ e7 [3 `. a : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want% S: f0 ]- s& s& p* R
you", refering to other person's1 r" o2 T5 s* c- L. l% W
body)
. R, n6 S& D- f( f1 _! ^Irish : Taim i' ngra leat& a. @6 e, N( ~5 S, u, O
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit+ N! |9 O7 O% J" n
5 S& Y) c$ L$ T+ w" r
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
7 o: u0 G5 O6 ^! t7 M : Aishiteru) I' O( R1 B. e w9 R
: Chuu shiteyo
/ q: j. j# i+ {& C* o1 Z : Ora omee no koto ga suki da, b8 P2 [3 G2 d
: Ore wa omae ga suki da/ { P C4 ^4 }% v" I1 W
: Suitonnen: W. A9 O! o+ R) H ~4 \3 d0 O
: Sukiyanen5 m1 |" ~3 p$ T+ |8 U& ~* q! b
: Sukiyo
" K% Y: Q+ d$ g) ^ : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu- `& g7 {2 B0 t. A: L& z$ J
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu, l' W. V5 y( F$ ?( S8 f
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu1 W, p7 v& D4 V! L( I0 _
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
& f: b& ^# G) k9 E6 B- G8 _ : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
, F* I9 V& l+ ?, ^) V0 _: P : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a6 b5 r/ {7 \: q
start, when you are not yet real lovers)+ F! R( @ r" _5 S1 }* r: }
Javanese : Kulo tresno
; p( t! S5 X9 i8 {1 W! I% G C) V+ P! e \
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
& ]- G4 }( o3 nKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
6 O# J# ~! K! v- C/ p$ R+ T : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
+ h& p& i- Z$ IKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')0 x+ w* `6 D9 t. e5 J
Kiswahili : Nakupenda0 ?3 h5 w ^& n$ {
: Nakupenda wewe$ c- C c9 ~( y6 ?, t; G6 F; k
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")- L1 H, O/ h& a
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
$ k! t' ]: b( h3 g : qamuSHa' ("I love you")% {2 I1 [/ v* O% A
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")) `4 [! c }% h
: qaparHa' ("I like you")- u% @9 @, A$ {
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
9 ?, u' u( C# `' M2 E6 Q4 B (words are often unnecessary as the thought+ }$ j2 |/ T+ p( H7 \
is most often conveyed nonverbally with8 r. r/ a( @1 N! D i' Y7 ^; p. ~
special growlings)9 C' o: q5 t7 b) F, }& r
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
/ n# m6 P0 P3 | : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
2 I. D3 R7 l- k c0 w : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
3 t2 h. y0 z% T$ E+ _) P : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
% z& y# k0 a) u, d9 _ : Tangsinul
. L/ |, c7 y4 c& B : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")/ Y% H9 m9 k0 I: \
: Dangsinul saranghee yo" R, P) V+ k0 u5 b
: Saranghee: s5 J2 D+ K4 c8 |+ Z. j% N
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
5 s. ?- b- H' Z# m, ^: v : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
& k4 `- n0 Y! S4 M! f very much")
* o1 v4 l' k6 |7 u1 Z2 F : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
! Q0 |0 L3 i. \* x' f9 ^" C you very much")
9 Z- ^& D" [) l$ ? : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")) V3 F/ u0 K8 E) ?1 l6 q$ v
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
6 d1 h/ V- s+ A) { "I love her"); d! r; k% P$ [8 H
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
9 ^- [# W6 a" {$ e5 N ~. L6 A much I love him/her")
! l: B. l- Z# Q6 Z1 L : Nanun neoreul saranghanda: U$ j1 d5 j4 k( v
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")* U: I" [6 d: p! G( Y
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)! i/ ?- T9 @. B+ k+ O/ `# D" f- H+ }
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
3 Q- Y. V1 v9 ~: u4 e" k : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual7 _6 |9 q' a! D V. z
relationship)
, g0 y8 y: l5 l3 Q/ X+ K : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
J5 Z6 {- r1 b" H) r; c way")
9 {' F/ k6 B9 |; V( BKpele : I walikana
9 b5 u6 X) X6 ?' r+ BKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem* f; @! e: N7 a$ e" n" h
3 m. S. W! I# Q2 A6 Z' Z( |) U& T& t2 z
Lao : Khoi hak jao
1 }. z6 Z7 j m+ y/ w : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
. M5 M1 B/ M4 W" G) q2 H5 b : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
! R; g4 U' @- n% y& \+ ~7 o : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",' \0 R; N- m# [* l3 d3 a
but is used for "I love you".)6 ]4 B, M% k) f$ f" |
Latin : Te amo( ^+ v8 b* Q4 f, ?3 Y
: Vos amo
$ d/ B! z& z7 k1 Z% rLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis); e6 M+ k! \- L+ c* J, X ]
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')4 k7 y* J" R) X/ T6 X# H
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
# A Y: p- d6 ^, E$ U a 'long i')% e. L" ]. f' o; p
: Es milu tevi (less common); M) ~, H) n2 h
Lebanese : Bahibak
" u; S0 U$ g$ M0 C0 t: s$ w% hLingala : Nalingi yo8 t% R0 }1 A& K. X( N9 k
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
# G1 P2 `7 I" hLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
0 a; ^4 F* q4 n" M) ? : Ash mir lutavah6 ?. F& l3 r" |3 t
Lojban : Mi do prami
# u. ]* c; ]5 J- l- j7 ULuo : Aheri/ [1 y% I+ X! }
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
2 i2 W4 p& e5 y5 R; N& P" m+ _9 R) Q
Maa : Ilolenge
O' P2 X6 E# q E4 iMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you") ~2 Z" g6 N- \( Z; F% u
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")1 {% t$ n( S0 a+ f6 E- T3 p( Z
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)2 r! @$ c2 ]7 d2 q- a/ q
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")
7 O' g8 y9 O0 q( _+ KMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
9 f% a6 a6 x9 N4 H2 l6 A2 EMaiese : Wa wa. ]0 V6 f% J. R; b2 U# n& ^
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
1 a4 ^! @3 @+ S: d" w0 W : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
$ S9 x1 }5 S4 E2 A, t: h : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
$ a! i. e& w% Q" r% p. x& j : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)5 E9 @" m; z& r% d1 Y
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
, G: m# O% \0 I9 s( J4 q- S' z : Saya cintakan awak
2 M! h' C) _" f- ?% R : Aku cinta pada kau
/ J8 h: o) x' [; z : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)4 i: Q3 s' {- g$ l; o& l) x1 J
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
4 ~( P4 j3 o! J# U( a! C to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
( t# G. D& W% H& U: T4 V* p only be used if you know the person _really_6 F- \5 o' q2 o( X7 s% U" q2 }9 t
well)
3 p: A! D% k. p : Saya sayang pada mu" I8 A9 Q( T; Y I: ^
: Aku sayangkan engkau { Z7 B; o2 | x# i; g" V" {* R
: Saya sayang pada mu4 I% [8 D z6 N+ y
: Aku menyintai mu4 C0 `8 }3 K( A$ _( x: R" B0 q) s7 F7 {
: Aku menyayangi mu8 l- g; s' B: Z/ a$ d
: Aku kasih pada mu/ L; z/ e$ q6 [6 ~ B
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
) z: ]9 P2 z$ h+ V/ ]Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu$ t3 R. n; c) H% |7 a' y& m+ [
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu" r; j/ v8 v# q ~7 V9 |' p0 \& F& h2 [
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu; Y+ Z [: D7 Z4 F
Maltese : Jien inhobbok \' ~& S: x0 w/ p
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
; f. z M- X- E2 \; @ : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
) J+ Y. t/ s9 K+ [) {# g6 y : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)! A9 k# Z) e8 }4 v7 a
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,* x6 T: [. C6 x- ^, G
literally "Love to you, my friend")9 u; C$ g' Q0 l! S( b. w
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa: A( T: o& s' ^) G. |
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
4 P4 W' c7 t/ N% Z7 H3 WMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
1 @; K& r! ?( A2 F0 r- L : Kanhebek (in different cities). u* l7 y: z9 A+ e8 ^) L) K
: N$ D5 i1 }* b, U% ?Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
, L. k3 o* q6 T6 `/ Q1 ~Ndebele : Niyakutanda6 x: A- R- M/ [* }! v
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
; J$ E5 Z8 B' \" n : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
; Q, t/ \. ?2 w; i : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly! t1 Q+ O- X1 ~( B0 W. X* d- z
used by upper-class and
) d1 e8 G' A) G6 L# l4 q conservative people)4 `; O r9 e4 K' J
Nyanja : Ninatemba
2 ]5 \1 k4 K" R2 X( _8 R4 P
5 \3 @5 x* [0 M Z. MOp : Op lopveop yopuop
6 s# J6 H" n: yOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
R- [. T9 z- ~2 t7 k/ Q \2 V
5 |8 P) R2 G! j( w4 ~& yPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
$ M) K; ?6 G+ z6 S- A$ H : Muje se mu habbat hai
?- }: N+ P6 u0 q+ lPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
# p3 y+ T/ W: KPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
9 d2 \1 d. X* e- Y1 }9 ~Pilipino : Mahal kita
" [5 F; E1 c8 D4 t7 w : Iniibig kita
. `7 k+ a9 T- J% q# S# J5 _Polish : Kocham cie3 E9 o. I% w2 `4 E
: Kocham ciebie! m8 } n! `2 M/ H/ I5 p! ~7 t
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
! L& K3 J1 p: ]0 ]8 ?: R }, nPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
7 c V0 x; f# a( W3 | : Amo te e& x3 G/ |; {* i
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
, C6 x* X" x) ] (Pronounced as two words,% d. G/ K' s6 W6 F) k
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
, Y" G' `# e. H8 c6 ~ 'd' have bars through the stems1 V& l9 h, e# f: c, H/ S5 e+ q
indicating affrication, the ':'
1 a8 D. V0 L5 ~0 {& E indicate minute pauses), F3 g5 w& X' W% N6 F v
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
; @: n$ N1 R4 U" j! ? : Mai taunu pyar karda
, `) [4 F: G" @0 c t0 e" O : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:2 _- q( g7 d) e
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)6 f& q Z( z+ V) m5 g9 m* z
' = stressed syllable
7 ?$ b G2 v9 D) U9 oPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")0 V( S6 j6 b$ E1 G' o. g
6 r1 h# A$ l% D' C, E( }( M
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne. Y8 K4 L5 {7 [8 D I: L
# N0 X& ?) {- @ F3 B
Raetoromanisch : Te amo# J- R0 w% m; [& m
Romanian : Te iubesc
) q! x1 } _. k- y% D9 O- d0 I : Te ador (stronger)3 e& |; H+ M7 D$ d( h$ s/ |
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)- e3 w* w3 [" ~ {1 n4 ~
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
5 a; p0 Q- W9 X- R: j# H : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
" V1 K& i( a6 n( d7 n : Ya lyublyu tyebya$ d$ z3 K0 S5 j6 J
9 D0 R% }/ j' O3 q. n1 E) Q* o8 t. H
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou& H/ L- i5 R. A- m% Z) G
: Ou te alofa ia te oe) U8 R( Z: V! o5 h; v: }
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
% [- r- {3 i7 k# T0 VSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
% \2 f$ s5 u1 V8 `: c; w$ I C, b. O or art)
! B! A3 V- C1 p9 }9 s5 qScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
3 `" c! z" p9 cSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
! ?. A+ F- {) N$ O; O5 `" s : Volim vas (used in common speech)
( H q! K0 k( v$ j7 L7 L5 O : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
6 I) ]* ?/ p3 T6 S4 d 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
$ e6 [6 _' P" A Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish). b) U# H9 k- \6 R2 L
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
7 o# _. `) f! G* { F& I+ S : Volim te (used in common speech)
. @. B2 G; R' d' ^+ WSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)- n: G7 M% W- v. ?3 |- s. C
Serbocroatian : Volim te3 y; m" O/ K: q+ U0 a6 ?$ J
: Ljubim te
; ^! W; G6 Y5 @; | : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)8 K6 k$ e2 Y' v( ]! q5 ]
Shona : Ndinokuda8 p' v8 w3 i3 w8 R8 g4 s# @/ `
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei5 o ?& [: u7 x9 h9 ?
Sioux : Techihhila
5 \4 r& n5 j( F& k7 ]9 [$ |Slovak : Lubim ta( L z3 \* D2 M% A
Slovene : Ljubim te
9 [, N: ?3 F4 R: L) s/ |& xSpanish : Te amo
! v* j) J* }; m* O3 [ : Te quiero
( f3 ]: ]/ v+ t: e3 z# c9 n : Te adoro ("I adore you")& _2 F$ H& F% G) S" I: u
: Te deseo ("I desire you")
3 U$ W4 z0 H% Y' @- q) f8 R3 a : Me antojis ("I crave you")! C( ]# v0 b/ [( \3 O
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi9 I3 A" X- G' g7 K! D. r7 S% `
Swahili : Nakupenda8 X9 g% X8 C3 q5 D3 k! F
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
* ^& t) \% T! `1 x0 V1 a% G# J N }# h : Ninikupenda' e' j8 {. E4 y+ i, W2 G# `
: Dholu'o
" h4 U6 u7 @3 G9 W( YSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')3 R8 f# s2 O) |) I% V
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)+ @$ A4 A/ k* Y1 b; K0 N& l( [) U
: Bhebbak (female to male)7 O' U' e6 x: a7 G
+ v1 {2 p7 f! C+ P! ]0 ?
Tagalog : Mahal kita: k% _# q% D H! U" T K
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
R! O3 s# U/ j0 \9 A9 Q* m : Ua here vau ia oe
( S5 _0 F, L+ cTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren5 a) i& {5 x1 c( j, s
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
5 z5 y, J. G9 v9 I : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
9 j) ], {. `% H! H0 N, Y : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
8 O6 c- B7 k+ d9 p$ Q6 F/ l/ i : Nam vi'rmberem) V0 y- w' l# B2 l: b# x
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu% o9 q& _7 L4 I+ N; s9 o+ M# ]
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
# V9 ~$ R3 o' G& e1 S8 {& |2 ^ : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu4 _2 P0 X' v" `+ y6 t6 w+ D, m
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)% L- @; R2 l2 b- V0 ~+ L
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
7 k9 D& d9 e& Q" f3 ^& i : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)5 `* [4 P! {+ a. k0 _. H) L! b; W
: Chun ruk koon ( " )3 |8 x; N. H; \
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
9 y& K1 H; P; e% B7 B' A0 x0 @# mTswana : Dumela
, T p5 p. t# g; YTunisian : Ha eh bak7 E6 \+ `5 G b$ n
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum1 h# y! p6 M' K
Turkish : Seni seviyorum' M: f& o$ k# v" N+ ?5 {
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")% h% i, r2 b+ G& J" j' v
(g has a bar on it)9 `5 ? [+ A+ ~' @' Y. k. U1 R+ g
Twi : Me dowapaa
6 E; W- `3 U Q! R' S
+ z* h9 w* n) ^Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
1 e& [9 r0 K: |/ _) X' w* n. [ : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
, ?: Y" d, l, m3 q2 l : Ja vas kokhaju
$ j6 x! m( U1 \, L8 G : Ja pokokhav tebe
- v5 \4 k4 j0 { : Ja pokokhav vas
9 q. M! V6 T( @7 u0 {Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon: p! E& f& i4 k$ e
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
! Z# T, L: ?) ?* z : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai$ {8 B4 N) I. I9 Q: K
: Kam prem kartahai. N5 r0 ?( @$ \* j; X: E
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
5 W1 S6 o, Z# L" t, } "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")) q. ^7 i+ N" y% V5 b7 I* A* S% E4 n
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
^( w9 G! o/ H; L5 } "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
\4 `& ^3 |1 z; ^8 |$ U' ]+ a4 s in bath)
2 ?1 p! @0 v# S2 s& |' @2 b ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
7 B% z) R$ _9 f, x
; {( ~* s/ L2 ]! w- a8 pVai : Na lia
' ^7 s) W# Z. ]Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg& E4 i+ }; w$ ], B K9 ~" x; {: W3 ]
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
4 s) _3 `* g( h8 T. B O : Em ye猽 anh (female to male)+ v& d! U3 W( M4 S
: Toi yeu em
/ B6 a* h9 j" N: W L. }1 oVolapa"k : La"fob oli3 w/ a: `% @3 K1 ?1 ~3 l2 Z; d0 n+ A
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha: w l5 Y# j5 [4 w, t4 ~5 z: `
7 F! n& a3 P& c7 x% jWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
; @% @# A0 ~1 O : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
% X, l4 g- y0 M* K9 I+ x, V& AWolof : Da ma la nope/ z/ P) I, ], v4 y( e# b# s: @( k W6 h
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
% X% d* x" C5 ^9 R6 m# I- ?
* [& d8 d9 z; B: E4 ]+ @Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
3 G6 T$ x6 a- ~ : Ich libe dich
) f% L4 v+ Z8 I2 c+ ] : Ich han dich lib
! M, Z& w7 k- I# U; E$ o( c& e : Kh'hob dikh lib4 d _" r3 h' k
: Kh'ob dikh holt
- s/ G3 a; r8 P g : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
4 ]! M1 O( R3 _$ |7 XYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)! s# }$ g4 x$ P* D5 T
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
9 e6 t" |! u) b3 A) B" M0 p/ o lovers can also feel; it
: w$ e& ^1 Y8 [: Z8 [" W indicates more a desire to0 S3 h- y8 a* Y! g a" W
spoil and protect the other
: j9 k, X. Y. _! v z2 z person)" Q5 v9 o. |' c/ f! \; i
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim) h, ?" f" n+ O! I# s3 W
0 m0 W: A- P& T$ H8 e) MZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
7 E f" b6 a( U! j: f. yZulu : Mena tanda wena
. I/ g2 v, t7 [ : Ngiyakuthanda!
2 i( Y! a0 O0 u% M3 n. ^9 M" LZuni : Tom ho' ichema$ P9 q f& c+ i$ h* w9 W
* k7 [, Y% e+ }0 \; t7 @; S3 _
* O- \! V* V U: i* d2 Y) V! u2 O+ p9 e. |) ~' N
Explanation of Languages# b/ T5 i9 _* c% C
------------------------
# ~# y1 y& t5 o0 e n: OAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa, K# ]0 f9 I' n6 U8 n
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
6 ^& | c; L1 r* q3 `Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak2 w- J8 ?; u: n/ M" O1 X
like Germans)4 t. v: W9 _9 @) C& O/ W4 Q2 U
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of* G+ \% P0 n- h* y' @
over 80 languages spoken there.
, v, H& e1 J8 I3 vApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains$ {+ ^; B" K/ K l
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
N" m. n3 b) c: L Canadian to Mexican borders
0 `0 L; F' ?1 @9 g( w, YArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including$ u) _$ D4 z0 G- X
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,/ I7 Y3 S- |- r; i! v
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and4 i8 J/ l9 r. L- n6 j: g; p, j1 e& f0 c
the region of Palestine.
2 p8 o9 ]( o' f0 q, D% uAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
- g3 ]7 N" q1 f3 n/ Z many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language: d! H+ P; ] O5 t' ^& n/ R" v4 a( d
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.' s. R- l; {! u$ D% K) d7 l) T
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
W: F% }- h, w: d' `, \( JBassa -> language spoken in Africa
. ]0 d% l. O- VBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of9 c8 Y" {, V$ Y2 _% L
Indonesia
3 t4 y+ X& d$ r1 [2 F* J' HBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
: K# h8 T( e( Z' K Germany (actually a German dialect)" F. o g! y) |: M6 j# l8 h
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa' v4 R. K v+ C
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
( V! X. }8 R1 B0 \ as well as almost all people of Bangladesh) |$ u; J2 o2 p. R
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
& b: N7 N6 v# \. W, d4 _% n6 ]Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.# y- r0 q5 c2 L7 x. L5 O
It is 'read' by touch.
: L9 N0 K/ V2 E3 i* DCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from+ {" l3 Q" z) Z* W
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
: z: Y! |- N# R" @( E Acadia is in an Atlantic province.6 P3 M0 ]' f% i6 x' F7 F$ Q
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu) x' X# l/ {) W9 o {
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
' P8 ~$ k* W" K3 s+ ZCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache# N0 g9 f# X& _) P0 c. D
Nation
: T; e# s7 ~: |# q5 ~9 k# S OChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa& w* d' L8 l( O( j0 n9 m2 r
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
$ q4 } B7 H$ ~; \4 iCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is: V3 V2 d' ` S, u, }
basicly French with a little English and German.9 c+ j7 _2 y2 y6 `" U- s
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
, ~9 @. h9 a1 ~/ u, B: G5 Z in North Borneo
X9 `7 S% I( B& v, qDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces8 P. [. D6 N+ u; Z
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
/ q3 Z/ s2 Y9 j- y C/ I- b Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
, [: R2 _1 f0 Q1 S. ]% }Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
' a. Y& V( a3 t' D# i4 \4 x- |Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in! x; O% R+ d6 E- N2 Y
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
- y% h+ W* u q$ o) r: ` Persian.! g- V$ x* G# x
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or: c6 g+ @# r( w( L7 \
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
% C `, O+ A7 N- [! T. M( L4 ? around Nuremberg7 V6 v8 ^4 `( n ?* l, ~
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
+ p* ?& X& F$ p0 `5 p of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
; n: b! O" q8 m/ P Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
( @* N _! l5 i' VFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
3 G' Z# q; W) H$ a# G Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
3 ` A! I6 T7 B% t6 v' y s6 N (mainly west coast)* I5 w8 H1 g7 y; c; g6 k
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
- d+ C8 ?$ @* i" N. M9 rGronings -> Dutch dialect
% i9 M3 l ~) `+ `6 ~' N: mGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
* G8 k: G; T1 {* O/ I3 DGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and* Y ^4 }& j9 {0 h
Pakistan& b' j* D- v% @* h5 ^
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria3 x7 J7 R+ c# s2 V
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria$ @) A+ e+ O" T
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
* r# |2 }0 o/ `6 D# r3 F( @Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India9 r n& A3 d3 x% B9 T6 `( v
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)6 o7 K. a% z6 |! s" v* F& p4 n
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot4 {9 d% z3 B9 Z4 p1 v9 o) X
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's: o6 X6 V, N J+ ~
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
+ ]" B7 C3 a- L) MInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,0 F# I/ i# @) A' l' T K$ b7 e
circa 1940.: ^, H! f7 F4 Q& s: @# P
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot( a" C$ y) a( a. M' ~5 i
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's1 I* s) ?$ V1 W1 ^: X4 z
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
/ f% n, o+ t2 Q v southern India5 l6 b( C9 J: e+ ?
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa6 I' |8 x, m- C+ m; ~( z
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language! l# k4 P3 R4 Y) s6 j/ p5 H
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
0 u& B+ P2 [7 c Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.6 z" x# a! _6 D; `, |4 A$ Z
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa! M- `- ^9 m0 f
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
. F6 \! ]) b: q& r living in northern Thailand
$ I* O! r: E9 _8 N* I. TLuo -> language spoken in Kenya
% I9 M3 N6 Q8 I& Z C( D# b) U& l2 uLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
, A$ l' L; t" J' O7 o in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany. u- L) j6 O A2 C; t/ n) l; z
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on3 j9 W5 v: K' R# i1 _+ P
German.
' x& _2 L9 H8 O8 x! ?Maa -> language spoken in Africa2 K% p; d) S/ J% H0 a
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
# ~- E+ [7 ?* w6 EMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island/ X/ p7 O; k( s# @
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
$ I9 `+ o' ]6 q! @, j8 n* k 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
# F. {" H& I( s' ? and Italian mostly.4 K' T: P. ?- ~; v# E$ [) O3 i8 V
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
: V9 ^* D* s" p! m (Bombay is the capital city)
( I: Y! ]9 U) a. i& \Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
1 L; O! Z; ^3 y9 }9 u$ {9 lMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
6 s; G H2 X x/ v z3 E$ n the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)6 e& Q8 Y- S! x v6 m6 @
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)+ t0 r5 y0 x9 X6 E: s" i' l
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
2 W" Q0 y1 @) C8 G* zNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
( ^# c5 g; G7 x8 ~" tNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe3 ^6 b3 l' i' n, E
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa
) ?- V" Y0 g9 l7 C- JPapiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
% D% s- k) _9 A/ a8 d, M" kPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people6 M. b# b! h# N/ c. ], L. }- X
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India5 ~; K8 q+ [; ?1 D$ E0 W4 @
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
! i% F4 v- _+ _, ^$ s# {. lQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
9 C" ~* U- u* {5 g books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings"./ C4 k* w, I! R7 S6 S( Y5 J5 I$ P
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
" j& |$ d% J% _& k% h& OSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of. n6 z8 \2 C# u6 O$ Y
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
* k' m" }4 ]5 j( z4 wSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
( ~& W- h: c& Y" l$ O0 j5 ySwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
/ i/ _" l" g5 ~/ o$ N% z2 e3 X Africa& u2 d" b% X, h
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
& C; g' {* v9 F* U2 w5 KTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
( {' A$ ]& ^9 I and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
& {/ D! ?% c! z; ] Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus& B3 T9 o+ c' V% e
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India0 f2 Z4 v6 q* I+ \' [
(eleventh most spoken language in the world): X% a' o3 m( d
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
8 Z9 V& ?! N5 G; h4 v! i8 ~# oTwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.2 c( a# T$ d8 d3 {
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
4 z# r5 y9 `. b) b1 M8 i2 v" oVai -> language spoken in Africa
" c* u- n1 i) A- k6 uVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
3 v0 b: b7 J" B } region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
- b5 o' M6 a% ~. I/ n0 I! G language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern8 B: I+ k0 y9 b
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
m# J3 \3 s9 k( M+ a around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
% f% Y& r) y" o7 K$ O9 H4 M 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother: ~/ o- }) X7 B8 W
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian" Q5 E# I" M0 y. J, o8 [9 D
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian2 Q4 b) Y* M' M$ b* R# x1 e
people who went there to work as engineers in the
: ^& c8 a! j3 d& s1 \4 c mining industry during the 17th century.
; q# j0 _2 W3 T+ U7 ?# [0 }2 [Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
9 l/ F- j) B( g% Z/ _% j5 V, N+ m circa 1880.- b- e, h% N2 V
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from* ]$ m: {. g: ]2 h
the planet Vulcan
$ v. {+ s( o8 v# w3 W6 c5 i6 uWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
, S. z0 ]+ [4 U French dialect with certain German influences) \+ G$ R1 r$ M0 r. O
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,: F) Y4 s" I7 s
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of9 D4 e1 v3 F9 f2 s
the Walloons), Belgium
( V- N. k. a4 h- y; y3 kWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people- @' _, P) I) p7 l. b! O+ ?$ h3 E
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan6 \! W2 u5 {$ _
peninsula in Mexico
9 C6 m; c) M" n- t* PZazi -> Kurdic dialect9 b3 G! Y) i( _3 ^1 q
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe/ P# F9 t$ [3 z0 `0 J8 x5 K
0 m* {+ s: _7 \' ^) W6 R
( [; d( l' X+ wa' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)* G8 S2 w3 m; C3 U3 L9 B
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
9 Q, `! [6 ^; p" @) [7 fa? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)' O% M9 b0 i& }( N; S9 X6 N* o
e? -> ?above e k3 D; g# T( p- [3 s0 T
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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