 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
The Fiscal Year 2020 U.S. budget deficit is expected to be $1.1 trillion.
/ N7 e$ z8 ~ x/ T: {
! n t$ ~6 a6 V) f9 G3 w& N, d2020财年美国预算赤字预计为1.1万亿美元
1 X9 E& C: o$ J, p
- H2 A- N8 [% h( G8 p$ U; }$ }The first column represents the fiscal year, followed by the deficit that year in billions. Next is the debt increase by fiscal year, followed by the deficit/GDP. Finally, the events affecting the deficit are cited. u( C9 F8 q- [7 O9 T( `% D
第一列表示会计年度，其次是该年度的赤字（十亿）。其次是财政年度的债务增加，其次是赤字/ GDP。最后，列举了影响赤字的事件
" X1 H1 {7 `$ R% \ G* Z) Y
' a1 |! ?" f" t) r- C$ DFiscal Year Deficit (in billions) Debt Deficit/GDP Events, F2 H$ [- k* ]4 N
1929 ($1) ($1) (0.7%) Market crash% D* T0 f' P* j) c( h5 ~
1930 ($1) ($1) (0.8%) Smoot-Hawley( L( I5 E9 j( [4 O4 k- T; b" N
1931 $0 $1 0.6% Dust Bowl3 _$ E# p4 [, y3 w# d0 K R
1932 $3 $3 4.5% Hoover tax hike
5 x2 Z1 Q' x. E0 ?. h. \1933 $3 $3 4.5% FDR New Deal
9 ]- M1 C# p- q8 ?8 \1934 $4 $5 5.4% GDP up 10.8%, debt also rose
+ d8 ]: }" R' B+ Q, {, B0 {' G6 f3 c1935 $3 $2 3.8% Social Security% n( f# u4 f- L# K
1936 $4 $5 5.1% Tax hikes
; T- f. J& z! o5 g& q& Y1937 $2 $3 2.4% Depression returned, third New Deal7 ?1 u" C3 y5 m
1938 $0 $1 0.1% Dust Bowl ended
- S( j" p4 F& _3 D* o1939 $3 $3 3.0% Depression ended
: |; B, x& J4 e0 q. d! q1940 $3 $3 2.8% Defense increased
9 n" B2 }6 N! m2 d, r2 S# M1941 $5 $6 3.8% Pearl Harbor
/ C" ?6 A) j1 F0 S& h1942 $21 $23 12.3% Battle of Midway, {" w! W$ N, Y% ~1 A0 b9 a5 V
1943 $55 $64 26.9% Defense tripled1 [" a4 v) q/ A
1944 $48 $64 21.2% Bretton Woods1 H5 g6 V8 ~0 E/ U7 ^
1945 $48 $58 20.0% WWII ended8 d) k4 d& x, R& R* Z
1946 $16 $11 7.0% Recession
. v G3 k/ S6 l# C( A( k3 j1947 ($4) ($11) (1.6%) Cold War
) `. u- e0 t8 o$ H6 M# K7 B* Y1948 ($12) ($6) (4.2%) Recession7 r/ S' Q- {( I9 K' n8 e" T8 I
1949 ($1) $0 (0.2%) Recession
6 q$ Z$ J \/ t1 W& E p1950 $3 $5 1.0% Korean War
$ S/ j) v4 \: k5 w0 y# R* Q7 P1951 ($6) ($2) (1.7%) Expansion
1 m: H- U* i, U8 n; G5 D# C1952 $2 $4 0.4% Expansion
1 R3 w N4 d; Q" ^+ y9 r/ M1953 $6 $7 1.7% Korean War ended, recession
& L' M* T5 j% {/ q6 J1954 $1 $5 0.3% Recession, Eisenhower budgets
c, c: J8 L# z& F0 T' Y1955 $3 $3 0.7% Expansion$ u- ~2 o3 t E f o8 R7 s
1956 ($4) ($2) (0.9%) Expansion
# l ]5 N2 H$ _" k( k# ?; L1957 ($3) ($2) (0.7%) Recession& L# G9 ]. e) [5 u4 D- q- D/ W
1958 $3 $6 0.6% Recession ended
9 i: w E0 N; `+ K; l' p1959 $13 $8 2.4% Fed raised rates
5 u. g/ g9 X( h3 h1960 $0 $2 (0.1%) Recession
7 N1 X$ a4 o1 ] z$ O. G! z: X" B1961 $3 $3 0.6% JFK & Bay of Pigs
4 E3 \, P) Z* G3 L% Q7 ]1962 $7 $10 1.2% Cuban Missile Crisis
# P& M$ i7 H3 n' ` _0 w. Q3 H! g* `1963 $5 $7 0.7% U.S. aids Vietnam, JFK killed
% p# [+ Y5 V1 D2 y/ d. g1964 $6 $6 0.9% LBJ War on Poverty
0 x8 H6 `! r: W# G2 D6 ]1 U1965 $1 $6 0.2% Medicare, Medicaid, Vietnam War, \0 s- T m# W4 w9 c, Q
1966 $4 $3 0.5%
% a6 T3 d5 h" |% G1 I! s0 b1967 $9 $6 1.0% Expansion
: J4 O; r) [: A) K3 E( _, o" K' B1968 $25 $21 2.6% Moon landing
; j3 v% I9 D( A2 r$ Z6 b. I2 n @1969 ($3) $6 (0.3%) Nixon took office
& Z9 ]0 N9 {2 t' _7 j, k1970 $3 $17 0.3% Recession Q/ r- Z# N6 ~, h% z3 N
1971 $23 $27 2.0% Wage-price controls6 ~& a9 ?- Q0 l
1972 $23 $29 1.8% Stagflation, E: K, B* z5 _, N6 q/ n
1973 $15 $31 1.0% End of gold standard
: l7 f' L7 i1 k$ w3 r1974 $6 $17 0.4% Budget process created, Watergate
7 ^. A/ R# g3 z9 z# D1975 $53 $58 3.1% Ford budget, Vietnam War ended
- k; s# F1 U* u1976 $74 $87 3.9% Stagflation
$ `3 u, V* V0 G7 |8 C' B! F2 P, y1 A7 Q! Q1977 $54 $78 2.5% Stagflation
5 {# d8 e' i+ Y& r5 c1978 $59 $73 2.5% Carter budget, Recession$ E, A& a6 f* @% |* C, s# A
1979 $41 $55 1.5% Recession
5 Z" f$ K5 I `2 n1980 $74 $81 2.6% Volcker raised rates to 20%+ e+ e6 b H9 D N% W @( [
1981 $79 $90 2.4% Reagan tax cut% Q+ @3 s: g l7 Q! T( v
1982 $128 $144 3.8% Reagan increased spending/ F% w% r, T) s. \4 ]7 @
1983 $208 $235 5.6% Jobless rate was 10.8%
, {0 W6 D9 N3 Q5 X) L) Y8 M1984 $185 $195 4.5% Increased defense spending
3 B X. i3 T1 d9 a3 x1985 $212 $256 4.8% Increased defense spending
" d9 f/ u, b; B* ]1986 $221 $297 4.8% Tax cut
- _) q0 L& f! i9 L# }' E1987 $150 $225 3.1% Market crash |$ j$ |# C% B8 f$ x
1988 $155 $252 2.9% Fed raised rates- @& t/ @2 D) c6 B1 n* r9 v
1989 $153 $255 2.7% S&L Crisis, Bush 41 budget/ h9 R- @0 x6 J' }; |( ?
1990 $221 $376 3.7% Desert Storm7 o; A8 w; c) G8 [, y% \: M
1991 $269 $432 4.3% Recession
8 |. C8 M2 f& a: K0 P1992 $290 $399 4.4% Expansion9 S* j+ ^5 t# c, j* ? B' `+ U
1993 $255 $347 3.7% Clinton signed Budget Act6 M9 C1 T9 V5 [: T1 X
1994 $203 $281 2.8% Clinton budget& ~) l) o0 U! e! ?) e, g
1995 $164 $281 2.1% Expansion
! d0 d0 D/ P ^! Q- K$ N1 T, O1996 $107 $251 1.3% Welfare reform
" @4 b' T" q$ B3 v; [1997 $22 $188 0.3% Expansion7 N$ Z- r" @) X o/ @4 r5 {. }
1998 ($69) $113 (0.8%) LTCM crisis, recession4 y p. j" L2 Z3 |
1999 ($126) $130 (1.3%) Glass-Steagall repealed
" n7 w1 J0 U9 h2 o2000 ($236) $18 (2.3%) Surplus
1 g" m; o) K8 A) L2001 ($128) $133 (1.2%) 9/11 attacks, EGTRRA$ J1 ^) p' o0 h, z% \" ^! F
2002 $158 $421 1.4% War on Terror
8 P+ ^/ c& C9 q% C+ y, S. M2003 $378 $555 3.3% JGTRRA$ E+ l1 o) c/ v) M: i
2004 $413 $596 3.4% Iraq War
; a$ h/ E1 [- H! M4 b2005 $318 $554 2.4% Katrina, Bankruptcy Act
D5 }9 x* p6 ?( k& B3 g2006 $248 $578 1.8% Bernanke chairs Fed
4 x# Q8 Y' h" D! l2 X/ ?2007 $161 $501 1.1% Bank crisis
' X/ w l7 y6 M+ N1 v3 [2008 $459 $1,017 3.1% Bank bailout, QE
* I+ A/ f. y3 G- K$ |2009 $1,413 $1,632 9.8% Stimulus Act. Bank bailout cost $250B, ARRA added $241.9B7 n- O0 D2 r2 R H
2010 $1,294 $1,905 8.6% Obama tax cuts, ACA, Simpson-Bowles
6 X5 ^* O7 U% [% |2011 $1,300 $1,229 8.3% Debt crisis, recession and tax cuts reduced revenue
x$ R( i- x/ R, A4 D2012 $1,087 $1,276 6.7% Fiscal cliff
3 v( c- v9 B/ }7 @4 m; z+ o: H/ \2013 $679 $672 4.0% Sequester, government shutdown$ o9 F* N$ w- G+ S
2014 $485 $1,086 2.7% Debt ceiling! r* Q+ N1 j+ w1 A# y$ G0 h
2015 $438 $327 2.4% Defense = $736.4B4 `8 v: `4 J' F8 E
2016 $585 $1,423 3.1% Defense = $767.6B
0 j9 N( Z' p. L( g' \9 F2017 $665 $672 3.4% Defense = $817.9B) i! n5 a$ `' d) p( h/ I
2018 $779 $1,217 4.0% Defense = $890.8B. Trump tax cuts
6 X# U( I' K0 [7 J5 L& c- l2019 $1,091 $1,314 NA Defense = $956.5B
+ a+ Z# F! O0 P& c2 m2020 $1,101 $1,281 NA Defense = $989B, V2 {, l- G |6 l" C& e
2021 $1,068 $1,276 NA NA
8 S8 c! m/ W" C4 X |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2019-12-12 15:30
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2019-12-16 11:19
楼主
9 ~+ p( q3 w- L a
# v1 `% }+ _. s5 ]! ?