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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情: * {4 K. F/ O, \) ~5 X; E
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) . a+ Y0 L: f% h4 W3 s/ E; i: o% L$ {+ Z
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) $ j  E- r, ^/ H1 {  F: h; d
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) / A( U# o+ w, e/ A5 B4 }8 o4 ]
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
9 b7 K: k# u/ k! ~" h: {She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) ! p- L5 @6 V4 d# ]4 A
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)
5 c6 [7 d. R4 ]  UHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever
1 \# i+ L: a  K9 Xand chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
- H! l% {5 R) P- F0 e' t1 z1 THe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) + p; E; s# m' i: {- |
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
1 Q# \' X. a+ ?He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) % z7 q  P) Q9 L( V, e
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打0 e, H7 i" P" R
转。)
- n, Y& v% Y; ?& C2 I2 Y  w! J* BHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)
7 h& s% Z  d! v0 X+ `$ GShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
/ T3 I$ t, y$ \- X, j' {3 t& O痰。)
+ G* K  U, b6 ^. D+ cHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
5 j% x$ |! ]% y" h! hHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳
' `+ ]% b# h- I1 ?嗽。) (hacking = constant)
0 Q9 u  Z) L& k/ K& D+ J- Q; p$ h0 rHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
/ Q% E/ F. m) \: O/ F8 V。) (malaise = debility)
" `3 b. ^/ N3 r8 f0 K9 ^; }! vHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
0 y8 n, s7 d/ d$ G! p! t$ }4 K# iHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
* j2 b0 a4 k5 E$ m( B: OHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
1 M7 a4 h. \5 t1 w- M/ yHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) 9 K# U9 i+ O. t  `/ o  l2 s
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) 2 M' F, g- C: }
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
  F2 N  k7 c" j2 D" kHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
0 t3 ~, V$ p" f$ NHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突6 \6 o0 n. ^) H) ^; c6 d
然间太阳穴刺痛。) " ]: D" X. Z% m
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
2 e/ i- F! ~5 o# B哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) ' z: f- l% _: f2 w4 n5 g
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) 5 y- B( R  `; B: K1 [
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的2 _+ ?8 h* r5 `& c1 f/ @
硬块。)
9 I4 K: Y/ {' j& n- G, ?: z, `  oHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
2 H6 w0 y$ R6 z$ n的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
( M) D& I5 K+ Y0 u- C(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) 5 E! @' b3 v- Q( f, |" t+ r* V, i) n
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,5 ^1 P/ \  \6 o
并有红肿。)
/ G& _2 E' O+ |% L: n7 O9 _5 M* FThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
4 m( ^! S2 E2 f( }1 }% \! Y关节,似乎有肿大。) 1 E& [: \% J% ~, U" I' n8 K5 T+ d$ l
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木. d. h7 }) g3 r. |
和刺痛。) # Y& [$ S4 ]) o) s  j7 A( g2 z
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就0 e' ^0 h' w; {( ^4 [
痛。) , H5 z) J- S5 [  C9 S& }% h/ e
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
7 w3 I* b. u( I8 s( hThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) 7 c$ [; u" X4 m7 w" U# m
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
: Q6 Q3 ]+ K/ _( N  V! DShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) 3 C. Q  ?; Q  {/ [4 J0 I+ p* C
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
! k/ O/ U& R+ B0 MHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) ' p! W3 d( q% _0 j/ V/ X- R  q
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
- w  F3 V$ [1 j. ~& \" U, nHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall
3 e$ S* N/ f  _& D4 y0 }* masleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
$ w0 M1 ^8 a3 W* {He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
% b" }4 R* j# U) o, @' tHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) 4 l$ e# X. ?; K% C' `5 v9 @' y
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is 4 Q0 T3 S# w/ R3 @7 z
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。)
3 X: Q. n, F, V- fHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
5 F  K8 ]( a5 c7 Q( k& P) DHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) 9 Z6 f4 o, d3 P! E6 }8 Q) J1 r
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) 7 G0 x/ W4 x$ R' V! Z7 |
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) 3 d! W5 A  s1 o5 c5 J3 m, V
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) 0 t7 t& i* s2 @7 @" O; I/ W% J
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is & N" _% {3 i& m
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
2 o) C5 z0 z1 \: \( h+ rHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) ) o: p: e  T: s" ^
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) 9 |1 ^( B- ^" p3 |7 b
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
0 r. S5 Q! z' H! U) ]His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) * p# N$ Z) q/ @/ d
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) # B! j8 [9 N; X' U
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) : E3 b( ^& G, i8 D1 \  s# A
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) * [1 l# \9 I$ m7 d! \% ]/ ]+ P
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) 6 h" L1 U8 I3 O! Y: V
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) ' P$ B4 ]$ k7 q; x! @
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或
, n7 j6 K* b( f+ @, FHe feels bloated after eating.
+ a( I% I: M# A1 u7 cHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) 3 Y* _7 k/ X! e; `
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) % F+ u8 O2 k9 f+ {  \: G" L1 G
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) : N, g3 x- ]5 w0 ^$ q6 y% K# e5 Q, \
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) # A7 `2 G- J' b$ l: R' i! h) f
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
) l- h5 i2 A9 @4 {% T+ S: FHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
/ D' M% e, f( z) v0 X0 N! JHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
; p( n/ K  i- ?6 vHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
* |0 y( _' Q# y' KHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
' [, ?. W, B1 X2 m- lHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) * T1 v6 {' `) G+ P
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.
7 P3 b/ L1 s8 e2 g0 U7 eor
$ @5 Q- j' r" E* v7 ZHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) 3 F! _0 ~; T4 x8 }
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
$ a  Y/ l& b$ v% ^High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
! g4 X9 j$ X* j- ^+ PHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected ; N: D$ ]* K% \% Y
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) & j, _( h% H( }$ C& B7 x& P
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
( L1 `4 J+ U  i, b8 fHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出
- a# `/ @5 x  Z" v汗和难以解释的疲倦。) : V6 `0 |% }3 @. T4 i6 X
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
& x" ]: o( @6 s) DHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括) _% _% b6 E, r+ R" I" L
臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
) P& |7 m9 ^; a0 ]* A* ]His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) / I* o0 l1 j. s. C6 U- n
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
$ u! e# _+ u- _* mHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) " t7 h( O! m4 y4 b. _, K+ M
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) : u; |* z; _6 T. p9 m
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
: g  `. [! s0 e& |& mHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

理袁律师事务所
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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