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托福常考的名词 1 `& S) O& [" w- x, }
usa-liu(酷游BBS) - W9 z; [; I( M2 {
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4 G. i. u! Q1 K( c1. 常考的不可数名词 ! A" F, T) K2 y' [% F
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework; s$ _/ |5 J4 K
evidence foliage advertising health
8 i1 o, B% c3 O2 w% O) q" b; qA : 流体 air water
~6 J9 }, u2 @) ]/ ?% ~B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
$ L9 H: n% E# r) O$ l4 ~& S0 pC: 抽象名词 information
* L: C) J# W8 gD: 总称名词 poetry machinery p1 Z# `9 g! y
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
' u; S( n! j# N. {; a8 T6 sF: 自然现象 rain drops" E& [7 B# r! x6 C
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry3 ?7 k6 ^! Z+ O
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
- ^0 u" f( N! B$ ]! dman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
$ _0 C, N! D' O* [5 G: ahypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
. {% Y& o4 k0 H( X9 e: Pmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
4 M Z+ x% B p2 R' Waircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp; {# w8 X; X+ d+ C d9 i9 ?
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4. 常考的可数名词
' s& N3 h1 `+ n9 E3 o5 Wdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
# e2 J, N8 {5 Melement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
- P6 v' O/ B: {system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 8 Z2 l- R; y" `$ F/ E* E" E- X
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change' b* J. U3 \1 |3 R: ]: ?
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词& d/ S4 \7 F( B' u: C7 R; ^
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
6 ]' Q' [+ ]7 |9 Zmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
" W' s6 f& a- ftime , life , action , activity , study 7 m& f! m% T8 p/ ~) @# c& D
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
. \. @5 s) A; n# ^( A _2 _area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域), ~! {" f+ V- F1 `0 g
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
6 [" ?0 M2 P, P9 I5 s( ~! ycollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
, ^+ D. ^3 m2 I9 _/ k: @※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
7 l3 q5 e2 [9 H* k2 i" b6 [9 W可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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