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托福常考的名词
1 J3 C, B! Q: t" I- susa-liu（酷游BBS） ) j1 h3 f) { i- ]; ?; k, i; L
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' ]# j" C& H3 ]9 y: Z+ \1 a1. 常考的不可数名词 * k1 f l" x5 v3 }/ w
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework( B- v; A6 n/ x3 y# K# R$ q, j
evidence foliage advertising health
7 D/ u( Q- y8 I S3 }A : 流体 air water
2 v; n/ l8 j7 s( @B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
$ t0 f$ w9 [1 u, E1 m7 q/ m4 G9 SC: 抽象名词 information
; F4 ?' @& J B2 {. q. T: tD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
6 N! V5 S, ~0 {: w ^E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
. _, s) @) o1 CF: 自然现象 rain drops- u* ~; d8 ~$ Y) e
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
1 Z8 Y# a5 D7 n# m% |8 cphilosophy biology history
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5 N6 ~+ [+ p; B" R' i4 y2.常考的不规则单复数
' m8 k6 `5 z2 U+ m& z. q9 I8 ]. [man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises A8 T/ H* f1 u( ]5 E0 G
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria # R: g) G6 n. c% s) M
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
6 y& T/ ?. Q. r* Yaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp- t& K# l) v" {: e
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4. 常考的可数名词
0 c G3 {6 [0 F, n4 kdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
( P. V# w4 Y4 i* Z. V" P+ delement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
; \; ]5 Z' F8 h9 |0 l2 `7 jsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
9 s, [) Q, H$ S% P! Y# N5 K0 e r: Yvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change. a6 x4 d: e3 X
) h7 S! _' I K. p' C% L. Q7 K+ V; B" G5. 即可数又不可数的名词; Y$ d7 C; T4 T8 ^' J/ j" ?
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,5 u0 d- k$ v* L% n; \9 l, j2 O# ?+ l
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use2 N2 j: l, Z! v$ e+ ?
time , life , action , activity , study / r; O5 n2 ^) ]
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件); S8 s) N5 k. s/ K
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
" X7 x- f: |/ O1 ~% O+ Ycollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
" d, L7 p0 }) p2 b0 r4 d* n, }collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection . `6 P3 z7 m* u9 d: @5 x
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
3 A O% M" {1 V/ R8 y5 l可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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