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托福常考的名词 - V3 s }: n2 z: ^
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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3 y. S$ D A6 T6 C4 D1. 常考的不可数名词 . O: X6 b2 ?0 Q6 d/ ]" ~
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
; s2 |% \* ~$ x3 P& f" |/ pevidence foliage advertising health : n) d9 h8 u5 s* V1 o3 ~: r# G
A : 流体 air water3 Y6 t! Q2 `8 a4 w0 d$ B
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
9 O; a4 n4 Z0 ~1 eC: 抽象名词 information 8 v, a3 Y9 ^, b
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery: M3 x0 Z& ?9 `" D5 ]. K
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
6 F4 @ c+ i: i4 `; o+ h. rF: 自然现象 rain drops
9 c! U5 _' \" e" g$ y1 hG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry; n+ e5 b- ]. k' X$ _
philosophy biology history W4 @& t) r, E
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2.常考的不规则单复数
- \9 x0 F7 L' I7 Yman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises : \0 e" N4 `: t+ w; C5 K1 ~2 |
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 5 `" h r1 v; @; D$ G$ S& c
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii+ t9 a9 ?! E/ d3 n
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
9 u' }6 E! F( }( W+ q2 I2 kaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp! H, Z/ Z/ A. ]1 ^# Z5 X2 G
' q5 m1 ^7 k6 b+ J, t7 c. x4. 常考的可数名词& o4 H. }/ W3 W+ W) _% j' w
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
" `5 v& {! r/ j, ]) |% gelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being8 Y) o, F* N6 D4 w6 t, [
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount |# g9 v7 Z: X( ?" q: p; Y8 E* O2 I
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change7 X1 U3 u% S9 k g' E
; j$ C- _$ u7 q+ ^5. 即可数又不可数的名词6 t; O4 a- R2 K4 v
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,- N5 d& B. ]/ p7 D# ~
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
( V1 q e2 D- \& Itime , life , action , activity , study ; Q/ i6 U6 L2 W6 U
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)4 G2 ~, N; v, z3 y) U7 E, X
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)7 s U5 y/ w. v. n2 N/ v
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories " m! t O8 s0 ~ [; t2 O
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
* H, c$ d ]9 }※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. * K/ W6 K7 ?3 ^) Z. O( E
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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