 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
: m. c; v; L' H p# z* @ L6 c& ~) p1 a/ F6 t: ~: ?# ?
@introduce yourself. l3 l7 u' s. Z, g/ R
自我介绍
! r: X* }( h& V! x/ {1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 {0 U* F: Q& d4 S2. My name is Gregory Paul.
) E( q. ~( u5 X4 c. }3. I'm Bill Speaks.
1 w0 X/ i$ k+ o4. I'm Betty Hones." c# U8 c% P% b" [! K4 K
( ^8 r$ b: J4 D. e! q/ K
@ask for permission4 L3 M& Y' T' Q& C, n& S# w1 D
征求同意
9 M* A) e9 G4 ?. a( O) \8 P1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?- ~4 ?& S$ S' i4 V( \: h1 o5 O
2. May I sit here?
& \/ p2 b! W9 B% n2 M. y: u$ v3. May I use your bathroom?. t- G" W7 _; e3 ]0 z
2 p6 G# p, o7 J! m, u
@introduce a conversation
% o# m. o4 |( a% W/ ?引出话题
4 D8 a+ n* ^0 K" D: ?1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.* s2 U2 B$ [! q' D5 Z; X
2. By the way, my sister has got married.( B8 A3 Y7 O r$ J$ P
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
6 H# W- [( T; [' |& l
7 m7 j0 p: X) j* C; a/ s3 z2 v@thank someone
$ J# W* ]. t j7 V' I向人道谢
9 n7 ~1 z2 h* K" M1. - Use my bike, please.
& L! _! @ H5 O6 q8 a- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
# B" ^$ e4 \* I! L+ l. Y8 i2. - Laura, your phone call.
0 r8 }) @/ m4 T# T5 ^- Thank you.
: F" I. S1 k: p' b3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
/ B6 O5 t$ A5 v3 D$ c& }4 Y7 U/ o- R7 O& s( t
@respond to someone thanking you
- z/ I! n( {5 ]+ z回答别人的道谢; h1 q$ A8 C( g) Y/ `/ A5 }$ C
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
( u4 J2 n# u3 n& h0 _2 m- Oh, my pleasure." p2 e+ w S, K, c2 Z& M" u6 m( y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
4 Q$ s- v# P: Q$ k- N( o- Y- You're welcome.7 a3 X$ Z' H) u; r% ~& ^$ t9 H
6 b/ Q) A4 C2 L4 k; J$ I( j@start talking to stranger; A+ l7 C- J& s' g) ~# o
与陌生人攀谈
) W" z" Q% ^$ f3 L" m$ b9 J1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
K+ l4 X* i3 ~. H) d: G* K* R2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
$ \8 ~' _; l9 a# ~8 _9 j O3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?# C0 f3 v# z' p) ?7 X7 g! {8 [
7 C1 O/ {' G1 _7 ^$ a m, e6 z- w
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
, ?' T$ U: |% q7 ~( H首次见面后道别, K5 R+ v0 W Q5 s" _
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.% @: F+ O, J5 T( c
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 J1 S8 h. J9 R4 j& B8 c2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.' {. Y# S" X) c% C
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
1 n$ ?/ d& ?( E, P: N% D4 P; u+ U0 t! Q, e5 t: v5 E
@describe something
. }+ l1 e6 ~8 y3 @描述事、物9 T% C+ a2 |3 ^, N
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
8 N9 x9 n" x8 h, H, \9 p* O2 . This is a brown metal box.3 k* u2 s" _! S. K
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
; g6 C" z9 L0 M* V: d
* o/ {; Z/ f. f/ o% G@compliment someone6 m. P0 W& U3 E# |
赞美别人
0 T5 h. M* s" o! J1 . I think it looks terrific on you.3 Y$ J2 g& T0 e+ T+ y3 D9 B2 |' K
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
4 c- D4 b: E2 F/ A8 u: P3. You look prettier in this dress.
' d- q8 S" l8 h& m- {
$ b! Y0 R7 L8 q& I: K D@make suggestions- \+ b4 ` t' A3 {
提出建议
, n8 B; ]+ V8 O1 r! R' J( V* Q4 R1. Try this sweater.
4 R9 j# S P; ]2. Try the blue one." ?+ s: S D5 W4 n, U) Q+ i3 X3 f7 K6 c
3. How about green?# Q9 C1 f* m& u+ @# d- K
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?& G: A% [3 N; R+ j
8 R/ n; w8 o1 O: [$ v, @" t
@apologize
h& N' z; t: i, e+ V% A( ?1 y道歉6 Q# u* Q, A) y T4 I# V
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
2 U# V# u( ]9 n( L" {. Z2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
$ S2 W% [- i( Q0 Z, {0 W) _3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
: K- q% y' w9 O7 G7 @) nB : I'm really sorry.
; `1 n: k/ c0 e' o+ d3 B- b. W& ^4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# ?+ ~+ R6 v( O3 S* i$ j. [2 Z$ B6 {B : I'm really sorry. I...% C8 q8 |! Y0 X p
" ^$ ]; C- i: U' K- X1 U@ask for help
6 Y; ]" ^9 v4 ~$ z0 b+ j/ {请求协助* }2 J6 f5 X/ Q, \* N# f4 S2 F
1. Can you help me?) I& D/ a8 C/ B! _/ ^1 Z
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
, p7 U8 w/ n& O/ t" J. n0 _3 T@reassure someone8 b6 z1 l' f% `- e$ g2 Y2 _
为人打气
e/ s5 z! L2 m+ p" u1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
* ]5 ^4 J1 w& P; o2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
- M- {( r1 y/ _! m) l+ [4 o& P% r
@ask if someone found something
$ F8 v: Y; @- u( @7 Z询问别人是否捡到东西
+ J% ~* w. W4 h8 Z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
' {0 U5 X* \1 J$ E1 g5 h2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
; C/ E, a1 G Z5 n1 q5 b* M: w; h( r: n
@introduce someone
- o2 r& o+ U, H& W% i: K介绍别人- G/ g: v3 c/ ~ y7 n" }
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
9 Q# h( q' \8 K$ J/ A2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.0 E' J z" W- N) [/ G
% \5 j( ~! q4 Z* {8 n
@respond to an introduction/ {7 Q& m" d {* x
介绍后回答
7 V: ^0 ], Q; V' [: |: A1 g1. A: My name is Robert Jones.+ C) j5 _' T2 J- T
B: How do you do?
$ ^3 \4 F& b; H S* R% H/ ~A: This is my brother Jim.
2 w2 d/ o1 M) O- L! ZB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
# v% o* z. l8 o0 g9 N" z3 A3 J
7 c; B6 S3 B! n# u2 K. k9 ?! x@correct yourself, ]7 {5 c% Y" R/ e" W
改正言辞错误: d' r9 z; ~9 c$ v" m
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 y- M, @' V' E2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
' c& \1 ^2 k7 lB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...3 x/ P6 I/ n3 n: N
; w* A; }1 Z. L
@offer
; L) _# e6 L6 d善意帮忙
Q- S/ G# L; |1. Would you like something to eat?
% T6 O; Q9 ?1 o2. Can I drive you home?; t" f' C( w3 [2 J
+ b) @9 q0 x" r# A+ t
@thank someone
3 F! R2 j7 v) f* }向人道谢
# P& i: h) D# g1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.0 R3 I6 Y0 W0 j
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: ?9 _" f* S7 j: y' Z
5 y8 [1 c/ r' i- l+ \/ F
@respond to thanks! i8 ?, X+ M) f$ y h
回答别人的道谢5 f4 ^) z* d/ T( n% u6 E, M
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
2 C4 {' n8 o+ Z0 MB: Oh. It was no trouble.1 E c0 N3 C6 ?* W7 b
: X1 O, m% P; U9 I2 c* p
@accept an offer% d, Z( _: p. c4 @3 E8 B5 `
接受别人好意5 S5 ~* l9 Y; ~. u' S
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" E1 H, _+ h3 Q1 ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
$ ]7 k* b0 k* B. T: nA: Would you like something to drink?
/ W5 N t4 ^; m5 HB: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ x+ d! `. x) }; x
6 [9 c7 T( P0 x! B
@refuse to offer
( m" v0 i# a$ l: m O婉拒别人好意6 `0 t3 r0 B9 s
1. A: Would you like something to eat?# M5 i2 g/ ~% d2 M4 i& j3 A
B: No, thanks.
% e( V* W/ G& G2. A: Can I take these bags for you?! y! A, O6 \$ M( T
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 }* `* { _, m; P. O$ S! D- Emyself.9 n: ?+ d) a& V. a8 A j
- [+ t0 w9 I# E3 H( ~@Here they are.
`9 x1 l7 U! ?6 r就在这里。
% u/ `; n; b. x% v0 W) W# B8 f1 ?@The traffic is very heavy.
# }% P r# K- _/ n7 W交通非常拥挤。
1 r" u8 ]0 M8 ^) [@Me, too.' O9 k/ \+ p4 ]+ W: i( K
我也要。8 k9 T2 ~. F/ D( T/ H
@Take it easy. R7 c4 ?0 W& r
别紧张。
; R# _3 I$ C* V6 @1 p@You really saved the day for me.5 C: N. W( {4 T
你真的帮了我大忙。
, i$ |* i. F1 S- z* n6 h, c* \3 i- m, ^
* l. A, ?. Y5 w* m# l* o: K* I
{3 y. ~) U2 l, U# y& {4 `Two6 }6 k& \" K1 q6 e- X/ q* y" z" G
4 C$ l' C5 l! V, U: m$ _
@ask for help* `" r: N' {( U U; E- [ F
请求协助
; C# Q- D0 R/ `9 A- V( G$ O" L1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
+ G, ]+ A5 G) i% y& w4 ~M: Yes, what can I do for you?
7 D) D% @9 Z+ Y# X0 [2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
" X6 M0 W0 f( P. B, r& @M: Certainly, madam.+ ^1 ^ }3 V9 ]
' T6 g5 F1 O5 r, |
@say good-bye to someone you just met! K- N: q, J+ }( i
见面人士道别! ]- N- R% f% F4 D0 M2 ?
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
" S1 ]3 Y. T* U8 E0 {F: See you later. Have a good time.
1 m7 ]% j7 a9 S: l! H2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
/ m i6 |/ d3 T# PF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
7 w6 Q) t/ @# h* Z$ Z7 x% l9 ~, ~4 k% |3 S3 e4 N V2 h
@apologize
; U5 j1 q6 F$ q2 c; A. ]- G7 x! v致歉
2 ?) ], S- M, v9 s7 N5 H1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ Z: Q6 X+ l7 r2 B4 i# Y
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
$ Q1 L: Y, Z3 ^ D* v' |0 C0 W
1 v$ G I0 {+ i@give directions" N V3 U5 |5 u% D4 d/ l
指路% E( @) r1 y; r( v' s- a
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
. n# O* c* s8 c7 K I s: w8 a- SM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
* x/ N) ]+ L" W0 o! M& I5 g' o/ ] I2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
1 G2 ?# e) T, G0 k1 Q' y) mM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.: A8 j) u* E4 O. Z1 L
$ Y- Q2 ?, v3 l- b0 i
@make excuses
. i! K' M& U" E/ v辩解4 V" v& l) ^0 |4 [
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
3 c; F0 r3 S4 ^2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.6 V- [. j- B1 N
; C- r0 H$ L7 q+ a6 {, v
@accept an apology2 W4 D2 s& p4 K. c
接受! e( i7 n0 y" s3 Z. a
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
) f$ F1 v" e. g5 t/ F2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK." O( T' c- Y- T) L
# p- R: j& g# r8 d0 g" j. @
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
8 d" X0 C; `1 h q告诉别人电话号码,以便找你* c' T5 z# j# I5 L6 V0 D1 i- p: O
$ b6 a/ N7 q2 g L1 I1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
, Y: i' I, [( G, E/ ^ C2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.' n# Q# u+ }% R
( M$ l( X; }2 S; d( w5 a( I@accept a gift1 _5 d0 A. A9 _3 S9 J8 D6 s
接受礼物
5 X: U+ m& d0 x. X8 ]+ z1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.# r! k4 Y: `' {! V% r% t
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.; [0 R/ L: U. K: C$ L
1 j0 W6 r2 [9 O- h# X8 L
@order something to eat and drink- I* K! j+ ~/ w" P$ Q
点菜或点饮料, W# I" O/ w4 X6 D3 j- I3 O; ~
1. F: What would you like to eat?, Q" o, J" p# \4 | q0 @, Y1 b
M: I'd like the mee krob.
# R# f! n$ q0 ?$ Z6 P/ C2. F: Would you like something to drink?8 I4 p" ?* W+ I4 }8 h
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?1 `4 F) t) a$ o/ ~8 ^
, i( d; C, d# {& J5 v7 x
@make a suggestion, k4 V2 q+ M+ ^
提出建议7 X* O* P' H$ J: ^
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
. N8 Y# r- d9 Q' R2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.6 c: T# q) \. e- g0 I, v/ A) S
; D9 V' m0 U4 ?! g9 x8 k2 _@greet someone8 ?* O6 k+ z' B6 X
欢迎$ Z; s6 P4 n I: G
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.' H/ c0 [: k2 X" }" ?
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
+ X/ t; \- _. d+ ]
/ b2 v$ X9 y6 W5 u1 n3 c@ask about someone's job
3 r3 a) Y8 s, a" n# ]" P问别人的职业
0 Q- E$ j- c. b1. F: What do you do? b3 C+ u0 q: M3 O0 r2 m3 D
M: I'm a dentist.
0 w. j! ]2 @& L+ e1 L2. F: May I know your job?( F6 m6 a- ^6 J% Q
M: I'm a journalist.5 `* y7 m* S" t3 ] b/ \
9 M: N0 J: G3 N* X8 H, A1 o
@excuse yourself. m5 D6 A+ S- ?* Q' o/ B$ M
请求原谅
- h$ s3 m0 f; m: D7 _1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: Q' q, G. I' i' c$ G X& w7 Y
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
4 H5 O0 B, M3 ]! A( ?* [
/ H' E8 N2 Z$ E5 C# a2 G@ask about a problem5 I9 [7 G. N$ r( w
询问对方的困难
( |+ c& o3 m0 I) X* G% ~% q0 x% |6 Z1. F: What's the matter?1 g2 F/ c, N8 t, n
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
* d/ W$ Y7 Q1 n' q: D' ]company immediately.; o, _# t$ C, x( Z. y& g
2. F: Is it serious?) o" m' `' j3 D _+ x8 B+ f9 i+ A
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
: q x; \' F1 F& k
; H4 k( P# B; `% L@express concern
2 O- M- M- B, A1 b% U* b ^表示关怀
: ~5 I N& G& V, ^1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
7 ^& g; T. S( ]2 e% @ r: Q0 EM: I hope nothing is wrong.! ]- l4 Y4 p. C: K1 W3 o
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
4 }. ~, v, y4 n. zM: I hope your daughter is all right.
. |# H Z: O$ H% V! A, c& G. Q: I( _% {$ z! ~
@ask about a past event
% b/ S8 l. a- D$ |# n. A- @询问已发生的事情& b! k% n: W, k% c) K
1. M: What happened?' ~0 g/ B' \2 {8 _7 a
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: k, ^2 j! A9 I/ m! m% M) P# H2. M: What happened?
( y1 d+ W v* K) @F: Her car was lost.# p- I% ]0 `& g
$ S* n, o0 Z! i
@ask about a problem! G5 _" m0 m# {. P F4 R
询问对方的困难) u- P1 i/ X p; f
1. M: What's wrong?, _2 ]' i! N3 A
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
& i. }3 u# z' H2 ?' O7 Q: P2. M: What's wrong?5 |3 m% o9 \4 U1 ^
F: There's no power." V8 V, L* u+ ^: Q! T7 d$ B O
0 R$ T) h9 T0 _( Y" Q
@express surprise5 e* b- e8 {9 z; B
表示惊讶
. H1 G# B& a4 l1. M: Who's that?
0 k4 C& [! S1 m7 _! s: Q0 MF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
5 ]/ J* h/ v! T3 w* a+ x$ l. s, u2. M: What's the matter?, Y0 k9 q2 |0 p- \1 {
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found. F0 D) E6 z. g# m) @
# m6 u# a3 ?1 z
@leave someone after a date
7 b$ o! l8 M" Q; l$ B约会后临别说辞
. r+ ~+ T4 [$ Z1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
, P, `4 C2 j; {/ kF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.# j& r& Q' q4 X0 o6 v( D
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
2 |1 `/ p& m. }- v" D) nF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
k0 s- a5 T, L# _, Y% x& b+ X' s% c
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour' H9 D. _; W8 Q3 z0 ~" B- W
为太晚造访致歉
0 \' p, h' a6 P3 X1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.1 ?" Q7 m/ r, t
F: Oh, no, not at all.
6 i5 C$ _9 ]! _& R% @' x' c; G. M2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
$ E2 M$ [1 e. ^F: Oh, no, we're still eating.& d, g, m. b6 `% }: z, k
@accept an excuse8 f/ {5 j* q3 [. m4 d# O3 C" l
接受对方道歉
9 s! H, b4 V5 }4 y& \: q1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.! l# X( m% O6 c: l4 X; F/ L
F: Oh, no. Not at all.: G9 J3 l0 L1 I1 p
6 C5 M$ N9 V% O6 y9 e) @
@invite someone to enter6 G& g" ]3 |5 G! {
邀请别人进门7 r/ R0 B4 i1 U4 |5 O( X
1. M: Julia.
% z9 j4 f$ o3 m* [8 @* SF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
- q( U( i+ b2 ~4 E! B7 L0 p2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) k- S" p" G9 R6 FM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.. @# ^) Y. ]! _1 C( O
- v' v( L. M! S- J" M: B, N@make a promise
- F+ Y& j. ?/ W( n许诺$ C/ {; K# `) b- h
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
6 G: U2 } B" i- h9 F2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
! E( X2 x5 l+ u5 L* d6 g3 S, T6 O, K1 p; g
@leave a group of people
6 T/ z) D# y- j* @ B% ^/ v+ @告辞1 n9 v0 A8 } r% {0 D! z
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
# N, i5 y" b+ \! A1 ^2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train./ o. j; h6 A7 b0 y1 P. x+ E& ~3 u
, C3 I# j& B( t1 e/ R. o( U7 {! [/ Q7 R" V: N/ o1 `3 Q
@What do you want?: t, c6 P `, A4 z
什么事?0 j7 {6 c. J# z4 |1 E
@After you." c+ G7 @! q. ]- q2 p9 b
请先走。$ q2 U+ _2 E$ |2 u2 _
@I'll take care of everything.
' L. o5 ~4 h2 |( ^我会好好照料一切。5 o6 W l+ k2 G" [
@I'm not complaining.
* M2 o* b2 {6 F/ J4 }4 h1 I R/ {我不在意。
& e0 ^+ T" F4 Y! |6 X# V/ B4 z. a@I never like that umbrella stand.4 n7 `3 `$ X" q) M4 u7 Z ]
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
4 x! b/ Q' ?* C* v2 R- ]) S( w; v$ J
6 o z6 |/ W# K+ B- o% U# C- |/ \3 [. X& ^' u
1 Y P3 F* m% B7 A" {* {
Three1 Z: I' p- O( l9 {* P2 \6 H7 j, s! w
8 S/ t! o9 h* @
@express excitement:! Q& G4 ?7 d2 U" f0 w6 G
表示兴奋
: I8 T6 t, }3 `5 x1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
& z6 L4 u) G, f5 t5 V+ i+ e+ yOh, I am so excited.# }* |2 X5 W! N6 j/ [6 h
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
# ]+ @& y! R1 \, Y$ ^8 C8 vReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
5 d8 E% P7 S& L1 S$ N) s/ @2 _4 \9 S5 c5 R$ T' k
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:! S* V2 e( r5 r0 g2 l8 J* l
谈论未来特定时间的事
- \/ U* \) S9 V. c/ _% g( V, m1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
2 Z2 |. s. R( q# R' s2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.% b- x ^! T" K! N* `' O
( n9 U0 y1 @, G1 Z" \# ?1 F# v
@talk about future schedules:; ~0 ]+ R$ S# N: R7 F, _
谈论未来安排
# M, [5 f8 w) q0 ` }6 M1. When does he arrive?
/ R' J$ _1 U; V3 N |- l0 O2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.7 L6 `2 Q9 G3 e8 ^* w+ }' P3 _* N
1 c! l+ C0 I; s9 [) L8 j! B$ U [
@express approval or agreement:7 ]% |; Y+ g9 q2 O
表示赞同7 U) ^8 S5 K$ C, ?5 c$ F3 w
1. He'll be happy here./ w. ~ B* `2 R; I7 A
That's for true.
' ? v$ L3 ^" H4 H- S! @5 g2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 Y* E* f" W! c% X, YThat's a neat idea.
`' E: O, c3 Z( l# y0 t. D, D+ c) f( S6 b6 {
@express admiration:# U' p8 B4 n4 u. {* z( ?( C' H
表示钦佩3 T/ ^' z6 k ~
1. He'll get here by himself.
6 V3 Y" B/ Y; dHe's something!/ ~; K9 S1 \) Z
2. Bob repaired your car.# A6 d. d2 h1 a; Z( e5 S" M
Oh, he's great. v# R9 F) B6 A4 F! Y
/ j( |3 O+ O m, d@express an opinion or belief:
+ f0 B" z7 K% H8 g+ k0 P: F! P3 q0 A0 F表示意见或信念
" P% y- ~7 d$ }% ]+ }1. I think he will win the next round.
8 G6 E: H) d) H0 ~5 D2. I guess it's snowing.# @& x! C; Z% S& U; e
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
" L4 Y1 @1 t$ E5 R& ~( I
6 m3 r5 ^2 j8 f@say two people are alike:, L3 [7 H, H) @
说两人相似
+ c: t5 \! }. M) Z. h1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# K$ T9 o. d- h6 b; N1 q u$ d" F4 R2. You are another James Bond!
+ {. [) R# S/ X* {6 f R
9 k" r5 j4 l# L5 Z" d' {' z/ U3 v" D" z# e0 M2 [. l9 o
@ask indirectly about something:5 F! d' g- O: e. v' J
间接询问
8 I# O- S+ u+ P/ N5 @$ ^- ~1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
. Y* B2 {. R' M3 c% p9 jIt's locked.) `, J. h+ f1 J3 k. _) r1 D# K+ ?$ E
2. We were just wondering about this seat.: Y6 | z6 `& d1 S
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 H; z% b/ O- S# \' S+ Q \% ~
u: [& f7 C5 |
@offer help:+ `- t5 i" ?8 e
提议协助+ E4 W2 s8 X" K9 H$ b
1. Let me help you with this.
) v d* d+ h8 M' y9 pOh, thank you.
: K' q& w% y0 q2. Let me help you with this trunk.; k7 U7 c v5 A2 B. d
Thank you very much.
: v! v/ s9 N. Z8 H" ^9 w: S9 J1 d. G, h4 }; @
@ask for help:) D; P5 o1 ?& L- \$ f
请求协助
3 m3 ?; A- i3 b% c- v# j' B5 d) x1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
5 S3 b; C5 G' b7 ]# g) U2. Would you kindly move this table away?, Y2 K8 V" m. ~, L G
5 E( C1 h2 J' @/ x! v2 U$ U: y5 }@tell someone not to hurry:/ n- G+ Q- a# w9 D/ P" d3 L7 j
告诉对方不必急0 _+ o2 Z9 s7 _* R
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
, d7 o. J, E. O7 H0 y! i; J) E2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.. g0 [' @7 U$ l" c& G9 r1 a6 E
Take your time.
" O9 h: R+ F/ A& P. \. V& h" P( v& M; h, r6 s; g! b7 E# O4 |
@express similarities:) Z/ E! K( `) U5 k( k( L
表示相同、一致
' n" r V$ J9 y. f0 k1. I am a journalist.: @ }# j- D1 j% z' K1 I7 f# o8 r
I am, too., z5 h4 I( a; j
2. I work for the BBC.# |- ~4 @$ h" t5 b* ^* L6 o' x/ X4 e5 L
Oh, I do, too.5 ~# V* W. r( B) Y1 w$ Y! ]8 O6 U
5 V P3 ~& e# k W: D
@respond to good news:
2 I3 R1 _3 }7 ~& g道贺
" ]9 ]5 m0 s: i7 H0 v1. I've got a promotion.. } m7 `3 P: S+ B# {& b
Congratulations!8 k& A$ Y) S$ t
2. I've won a lottery.
2 R( t% G9 r; \ U( Y% Z, tOh, congratulations!
+ k7 @1 `: c8 D; X
/ `$ Y6 M6 s& M5 Z@express excitement about a future event:1 T. O# T5 d9 f3 W! \
为未来某事兴奋. z! t$ [" N8 v& J
1. You said you have family in New York.
. \; w/ O# P# {4 G0 u/ IYou must be excited.
: z% o: p( O& ?# gI can't wait to see them!
0 b, e0 j! r7 }) P2. We will soon land in Rome.
2 V) h5 @" ?5 \9 ^ gI can't wait to go there.
3 y# |! J( J. A9 Y8 v1 w% X
$ `. u( H9 x( T: R! h- E@say something doesn't bother someone:
8 V6 S: o- J- w% [说某人不在乎某事# h( q ]4 A; n: v1 N1 U
1. Some people don't mind being alone.! B# e% K% x: Z0 Q0 b
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.2 _! J9 ]/ m& F1 ?: x; N5 C
* J5 W0 P4 ?7 W: j8 A5 x- |8 W% S& O
@wish someone a happy visit:
$ n6 q' ^- ^+ p T0 ~祝对方来访愉快) P% X& ^, S& g$ F. d/ l, _
1. I will be here for about a week.
V; o, F9 e% J* }" T8 G- s: `Have a good stay.
A$ Z1 C! B' b$ H6 I2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
2 k4 _% O) R" P; qThank you.
1 P( D& ]1 ?" `+ u' N( C! ^; ]9 r$ J/ ~% q
@invite someone to visit you:
7 w) X* O$ w. t! I/ i. T邀对方来访! V6 K* H' i6 S7 b% D. p
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
5 l* L3 A. b9 ?( m8 N9 l8 D8 PThank you, I will.
& ~5 S8 [5 F7 w l' K2. I'll be in Boston next week.
8 I; y6 [: C3 X. n6 bOh, it's nice. Please look us up.3 h2 f4 F' b' l+ H2 _
/ {! u5 P1 s3 v+ y- e
@accept an invitation:- [7 E0 _; c2 ^, T, p
接受邀请
; d0 a# w) [4 U' J: E- E) { ^# Z1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?" R" _4 M3 O3 T& y
OK. You name the day.7 [* Q& \! G& d" Z$ f* `
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this z5 @& @% f: K( |9 A
evening.
2 }- B& L [9 W9 n* R( }Fine. You name the restaurant.; k4 @6 w" y' K9 v5 ] V3 |( [
9 H8 K- o$ z/ s6 u9 X@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
) f& h$ k" m: ]8 d9 q2 N/ Y睹物(人)怀旧
1 v2 n# `" P) |8 a! j9 f" n1. This picture really brings back
; ?0 G! q. c- j8 W. Ememories.* N% c. Q& Y2 I# a) W" ]+ O0 t9 i
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
u3 Y, [* A7 S5 gmemories.
1 ~" k* V1 ~- E% `# |- w5 A
* }: x3 s3 L. f& s+ w9 p@express regret:
* u. g- ?' F0 O- v表示遗憾
& ~ e0 l* ^ i) i [9 U1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
3 u0 ]8 w, X9 [$ wShe feels bad too, Grandpa.5 t1 }" {) B3 s( z% P
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 \+ ]! [# |4 C4 c
She is sorry, too.' d) x+ t( \- a g/ z2 M4 g
2 d. Q r7 p. U ~
@say you are pleased to see someone:7 }$ ~+ H5 E$ F z) e0 L. Z$ z6 `
表示高兴见对方% ]8 d! ^- y# d, P. t r4 y
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.9 U: w l6 W. z( D7 I) ]
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.) m3 E: A0 e- ]; l2 |* r
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
8 p9 L& D9 k9 ^; k0 L5 r
" }2 c4 n9 p1 U5 C/ C& mYou're a big girl now.
9 ]6 w2 }6 G) U2 [- I6 F( V
5 _9 u. m! e: o; l n) _1 ~5 d@wish someone a good night's sleep:
7 D" J9 C+ |4 s7 ]祝对方睡得好& p2 Q9 q* Z, I0 m+ Z
1. Good night, Charles.2 I2 f, X1 O. Z& R. W
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams., o' N! m# k; F& _
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 N: [5 W( @. I4 e
y9 q/ X3 a3 }# b2 ]2 B
@express similarity:
/ I/ f. u4 v' x7 b- K' f表示相同处
9 I" z, H# ~ v. {% p; a( j1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
+ c4 n1 _( ^. W0 P h* C. I R2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
4 @( n3 M- N3 X+ O1 Y2 V2 _ _, Z3 `7 t F, H
: T( T" ]. M( [% U@That's for sure.1 |0 p3 {% g5 {6 o& o
我同意你的看法。
% X D: Z, C9 F. Y5 ^" V1 I@I've got it!
1 N: `# o: U7 O' J1 O- R! y Q/ ~ A我有一个主意了!
; f2 L9 d0 x9 g$ z" @# s@He's something!& b) z _. S; G+ }
他真了不起!
' s) o; d6 a1 z4 T% m3 R@Take your time.
. ]' D( S( J* m慢慢来,别急。2 t; O$ n0 ~0 t+ i; L' I( W* s8 d
@I can't wait." z6 x( Y" S( B) K
我很兴奋。
) R. x1 L5 Y3 p5 w@That's a neat idea.+ Q1 |6 T# e1 L3 k& \
这是个好主意。
% t' q) C8 n- C: ^! f@Look (us) up!' q* V4 h+ @+ G4 f' z" R
与(我们)联络。7 T; U+ h7 R% q' x+ N+ F
1 n0 |: c( @* Z6 `! a( w& Y9 e" S/ D
Four
' \6 X" |3 T7 A/ i) v8 D# @
) D; v* N0 A; r7 \, n! L" \@express a possibility
* i$ ~7 `, o0 n; m6 s表示可能性
- L: r! N5 y* M0 n1 f1. I could work out in your class ...
* n+ n |* \3 l" q2. I could get two tickets for the concert.6 _5 o# A# V' e, C. p& g
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 \) N' B: Q! k' J4. I could swim to the ship.
7 L8 |5 T0 V1 S+ w, C0 N& p( W3 H4 E
0 l& u: r; _9 U@say something is easy6 l t; l7 M p
说事情容易
3 m7 J) r, Q/ s9 K1 l2 a1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?! \/ ]9 X! |& S$ U. t- X5 ?, R
B: No problem.
' b, V8 Y+ Y' Z. Y$ \2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
8 _7 S1 a4 b8 B' `- u% L" rB: Yes, it's a snap.1 Y0 g' R- r+ u
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?" I% A& O# Y+ Q
B: Yes, no sweat.
) C# S; E9 Q3 W1 `4. A: Can you lift the box?5 s' I# A: w$ c3 J1 |
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.$ {+ Q4 B) f0 t' q( |3 c
7 e% w! E/ N+ @- R2 `@say something is difficult
4 A& U, |1 V# v4 H$ n7 v说事情困难* X9 O" R' j; K1 C) K
1. A: Is computer programming easy?0 b1 q4 L9 M/ _0 |) X b: p9 O
B: No, it's rough.$ h: ^" i. p& }( b: m$ w3 {
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
- r8 F& _0 |4 s: d1 [B: Very difficult. It's tough. g0 L# P8 ^* D5 A$ V2 L
; I) X) F8 t8 k$ W0 u) w@express certainty, ~5 q3 v* F! r; l
表示肯定" ]8 K5 Q1 H% P( ?5 r. F* m2 U
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
4 o3 s- [" l9 R. D+ N( T( H5 lB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
% a1 a1 d* P3 }2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.) G7 Z' b0 N, Y" z5 _! |
3. I bet I can win the competition.
) S! g& i2 Y I& U, S9 S1 x& [* U: ]@say to telephone someone
- ?( O0 p9 j1 e6 a说打电话给某人$ O5 o6 ]8 G3 U2 Y9 L9 u
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
4 b( C x8 T' x/ eB: Give him a call.
) [1 @( c9 A: g' W7 H- Q2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
4 r: i3 J4 J# Q! g0 f, t1 h1 Inow?
; x5 X: A: @, U7 v+ L4 XB: Call him.
8 t( p: e% m! z0 I& l4 g* V5 z% t- n% K( H6 k. P
@say you are leaving for a place
3 v; _: V4 b3 k. T: T( j: R0 G说自己正要出发; s6 L; A5 W! k
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.3 a" M) a; z7 A! J! m7 }2 c
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.8 P- e$ ^7 {7 p/ z3 |0 o2 i7 f4 {
2. A: Be here at ten.
5 H! v' A5 S# @/ c% H$ NB: I'm on my way over.
7 Y" m" j/ L3 H1 c+ G0 H+ Q; C3 @5 t( s8 X1 [- M
! M9 W* x! _2 d! Q- A' A@remind someone about something% P4 X( M8 D0 @! C( V( D9 d2 ?$ r
提醒对方
1 h9 i+ K @& O. p1. And that includes Susan.( w2 ?+ t4 i( c3 {1 f q/ d
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; s2 G) c5 C2 m5 y% o; j3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 n9 T0 N! ]( o2 `- z7 C" {B: Don't you forget.3 w& m* @' h [0 M4 `
3 ?3 c9 z6 ^. q9 C* D
@say something is arranged
8 \8 q% T' S9 ^* F/ m说事情安排妥了9 `: D T. A* T9 K2 M9 a. J
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?* V% m/ o y1 D [+ o
B: Yes, it's all set.4 l) i4 E; g, p z1 y$ m
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, L) T7 d0 j! u) T
B: Yes, it's all set.+ r. {+ c- n6 b! O* i$ k: c
9 R T1 Z2 v# ?* W) e1 _) x. U
@ask about someone's job
h$ p0 z- t4 h询问对方职业: s+ {" ]! r7 \
1. A: What do you do for a living?
, ]3 h: ?0 L& X. jB: I'm a journalist.
8 e! i! r* U7 d9 g) n. s: Z2. A: What's your occupation?3 a6 t, I) i" i% o2 Z+ W6 x
B: I'm a teacher.
' D1 O3 o& a9 r- [; }6 M3. A: What do you do by trade?
* Q* P: e5 Y& `# _9 r t: p1 Y0 Q/ NB: I'm an engineer.
- s) {9 A6 a9 O) B; Z% J1 U, n/ l- c6 M$ z" e5 U3 J; u2 t
@make a suggestion' e m: S X' S5 Z- R8 y
提出建议
0 k1 z; n% u) I* r' j4 E# O% y1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?$ v! K6 o4 f* e( _
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
' N$ p& G& @0 ?9 L: q2 Y3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?# ]) ]% o. M% C+ N6 c& f' O. s
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?' N# f$ w2 e/ u( T! B0 D
5. How about today?# B5 L( X Z) B: u0 P7 d2 a: ~8 D' g
6. How about Saturday evening?; {) Y! ^; n5 D& P, k9 i( L
7. How about next Friday?
% _+ ^9 u5 i$ d- {; Y! Q( {
" R( R" D0 t( L# U@propose a deal
( y3 t+ g0 v t3 N- C" L提出交易条件; L+ \9 y! h7 T: U
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
G% D7 j# n6 L$ ?4 N2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.8 O1 {# R) F; R% @8 f% W) t5 `" Y
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
6 A0 ?- h3 S. y9 O) x2 i
( i. h* x# T# N! Z@persuade someone1 K. n s3 r3 P! _- c
说服对方
1 P* _% _1 b7 B' b+ y [, ^% s0 D1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject? T9 m* p( R! @$ T; ?; ^
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
5 O2 D/ [ |( I/ R3. Don't you think it would save time?
4 u/ m1 ~% B# {" K& a8 ~8 T& ^. L# @3 E) {1 R1 m- `
@introduce an explanation# U* ~" X! Y, x e7 c r
引出解释
T8 A- r3 S( D6 S1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
' O8 y: h5 Y9 W) |1 O
0 _. Q4 C* g+ I# g- U4 A@react to news you expected
+ V# N1 R9 Z# [# O& q. `( E回应盼望已久的消息
, o3 g; M8 i: G6 v1. A: I failed history, Mom.
D1 |4 n+ _+ R" k6 m% ?3 b- s; {' PB: I knew it!2 p1 i, w7 m6 n
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
9 {8 J/ z% o2 v5 tB: I knew it!; r" u" W1 Q' l( _$ X# q: Z
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, K; \' m- q0 v4 qB: I knew it!
! J2 V* O! F9 Z- W
' a5 M# j9 j _, X4 ~@remind someone
8 X2 S9 x- a/ B% }, h; g1 w d# ?提醒对方" f' J( e" v# Y9 P4 y
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.6 _; A! H+ |, @ N( x2 Q1 ]
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.../ B9 C4 C+ i& X( s
3. Don't forget to write down the code.( `3 @0 Y0 ^ X |& s+ [6 n( U
* O. D# D' J6 O: G2 A: ]' H( L
@say you're enjoying something2 s% A; d' p7 b* L7 a l' q
说自己喜爱某事
/ t' j8 y( t" ?+ ?1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...) t1 V; ?3 {: E! {+ v0 o
B: This is fun. How interesting!6 m. |; p1 o: H$ I5 @; H
2. A: One, two, three, go ...0 S( n! n) x% y9 V |- S
B: This is fun. }* W5 p4 C6 X# d
" s6 q" |! Q$ V8 h( s@threaten or warn someone
" y, }& x1 O1 i* h) N3 [! Q威胁或警告对方
* g0 y: J& X) F: L u1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 P1 x3 \$ X8 n$ \/ gB: Just wait.# [" z+ F# _+ u8 X! p2 _+ l
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.8 N' i7 Y: N* T1 L+ d/ i
B: Just wait.
! ~% A3 y6 E4 X1 _7 w3. A: This job is quite exciting.; f4 _: J% g& f" k4 M
B: Just wait.
: m, D! n' O" L4 Y: _) R1 h; k+ C+ z; Y) k
@say something is finished
! G: O2 H0 }: z" H% g1 V. _说事情已完毕) l7 e0 P4 b) w3 q! r1 r' @
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
* ~7 y! N0 @# d5 r& d+ T6 }2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ r E5 I( Z, ^# T9 H: [% ^3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- Y' [ M, `9 J) K
# `1 ?# E. w; a- G" W& H
8 j p3 u( u& i5 k' H) x) O+ @7 w6 y- F# |# x
/ u7 | I* L6 L0 N R9 s
@It's a snap.
B: b: c; E% s0 _太简单了,毫无问题。9 u7 k) q# r: E& \
@No sweat.
" G/ |5 t- F: x: B q! F( g简单,绝无问题。. I6 |4 Q" j: ]! T- B
@You want to bet?
: x; c S+ T/ }4 L你想打赌?
b& R9 N- o7 e- q2 F/ y3 I$ d4 ?4 w@Nope.
, j3 p* J+ o$ n1 m不,没有。
" \* s. V, _- R! n@Anytime.( z) F* q3 \. F! o" ~. V( ]4 O; a1 U
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
2 B) o4 k. _9 T3 ?, l7 }- \8 w@You are kidding!. g" m4 Q' j' a. c7 s0 ]" @- X* X
你在开玩笑吧!) ?# Z8 T+ W4 I& u4 i8 e- M7 N8 y
@You think so?
: w1 H# g% j6 I- c你这样认为?
3 a* ] g7 n; s@I'm on my way over.
$ B4 A' h! w3 C& j7 ]: c, H我马上就来。
; ?: ?* Y4 R& E0 K' |: d6 E@It's a piece of cake.# z0 k; R, g _2 {
毫不费力。( o3 U- Z# Z& Y ?, }* f, O6 q% t
@You are in great shape.$ H2 Q: ]4 {! k/ P3 Y- J
你的身体很好。 |
|