 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
5 l7 e/ H. T$ V" \5 D: [" B, D6 g- j
@introduce yourself
( Z, i1 Y7 l z0 z; g自我介绍
+ {5 j" R8 Z1 N* n# G1. My name is Mary Grove.
1 f: P. h9 C, J4 L7 k4 G4 H2. My name is Gregory Paul.
$ B% @7 m% b' } f1 X7 Q3. I'm Bill Speaks.. s/ o4 q1 Q. k2 X+ ?
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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) p5 u% f% W; G' w@ask for permission4 A/ o* T$ J) K! S$ f: L) i3 p
征求同意! `2 E2 i5 `7 E0 ?0 }: ?: I
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
4 g: P, `0 S# _% Z- h8 l2. May I sit here?6 |% O% {7 v% F& D/ c( N
3. May I use your bathroom?( b4 B Y) d" B6 ?" K) x
5 y$ ^" E6 j, z7 @' \: }' i6 ?& ?@introduce a conversation
4 a5 M$ w6 k- f* F! F& t6 Z6 g引出话题* j0 f9 Y. Y I
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
, L& ~" r( j e1 E' o2 V$ l2 s2. By the way, my sister has got married.
: y7 E! o' m0 N) p- R3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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+ y- E4 o0 P; s2 M+ T@thank someone2 [& |7 w( s$ F6 S
向人道谢% B& W9 m3 n r V0 w7 A% I8 ^6 Y
1. - Use my bike, please.
3 T2 _8 b# F) _9 ?' @" Y- Thank you. I appreciate your help.( N+ n; N8 i; e( y; v
2. - Laura, your phone call.$ d7 |6 }5 R' R) K7 ]2 l
- Thank you.# m* C" l q& e+ _! i
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.* }7 F, V% G H
" s9 z6 d+ h9 O6 m@respond to someone thanking you X' E0 b! `& b2 x
回答别人的道谢
5 Z5 i8 \6 k0 P) k% H1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
% d, ]% T; B+ n5 z& I- Oh, my pleasure.1 j3 p( s$ r2 }: _
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.- u1 E8 h% G. @) B9 U6 n
- You're welcome.1 @& y9 k1 }4 S5 L9 H
, t9 Y# c- s! I Q& z3 P@start talking to stranger
u' u+ |1 d1 `% j. N与陌生人攀谈3 x+ r) R, A* _& F0 ?1 V; q4 u
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?$ E; N& e+ x y- K2 r" ~
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
& {1 W5 w0 Z8 p1 b7 a3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?' F2 H& c3 f1 ~+ Z# J' l1 X7 a
7 m; a& f- p6 k: h h@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time* O3 @: L0 K$ [ C2 Q
首次见面后道别8 x2 D- \6 z2 Y( H/ I H
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
4 J* M5 E! k' o$ v ]0 a# B" t- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
0 C! E# |5 v& ~* @; V; z8 o) w x) b2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again., w# P; q$ C" t- F9 ?$ K
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.) d1 n) g3 S$ o& {, ^
/ V, d) D' u) m0 `@describe something
4 a; ?5 s0 d, j @) Q: `* V描述事、物3 P" C$ F( X+ S N
1 . It's a small canvas bag.; V, F+ a) C d
2 . This is a brown metal box.0 o9 C$ g) U$ Y. Y+ V3 h
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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" a9 y4 Z% [ W* |: b@compliment someone
) ?6 O5 _4 Q! }' r) k赞美别人
9 W0 \' W( b) k. T& x1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
0 L9 e. {3 K. w; r9 Y2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you., i2 y5 N8 ~! \3 a# U+ b- C, n* q* W, W
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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) s6 m+ T. ^$ B# E, }@make suggestions
1 X1 I2 {9 R$ i6 \2 m) ]. ]' S) q提出建议
5 t; m# o/ c! F! T0 E4 j1. Try this sweater.* V8 ^) a" D. x4 W$ _# m5 e
2. Try the blue one.$ F' f2 e, T* b+ C: |+ c
3. How about green?
6 }& `% V. v: I( R4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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3 H( E4 L3 X f6 B@apologize
& D. p7 f2 F$ H0 b" |) _道歉
) F/ A" Q0 F z- Y1. I'm sorry I'm so late.0 U1 |7 Y l/ D- J$ i/ b# ]' Z6 I
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& n% r- \0 {9 C* f2 c! p6 J
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.) i5 ^& c0 \9 L/ q5 C6 P4 s' n5 _6 ?
B : I'm really sorry.
5 E ~) j5 W) r p, W# i4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?5 A! S# N# h2 W1 i
B : I'm really sorry. I...2 |) `2 c* H' t) h1 _3 U6 [
( r. K/ Z5 q( k' Q& c9 u@ask for help
% e. l5 [4 ^/ I- ^' `9 @请求协助
1 T( C W" d% r+ W1. Can you help me?; S7 Z# J4 A! F5 ^0 G4 M" G
2. Can you help me with this load of books? k* Q4 G6 v0 J U% g% ^
@reassure someone
9 X3 x9 |& d# l* F2 R/ j8 I8 ~6 m+ ^为人打气; A+ ~3 {. w0 H7 D1 J e
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
# J0 G# J: r* {2 f3 B+ {+ ~2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.3 b1 U& T" b: `* {
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@ask if someone found something2 q# R& ]6 a3 c& ?
询问别人是否捡到东西
# K- x$ k; W3 H0 j& H( D1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
8 G4 e7 r: k5 a5 O3 M. p! r2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone U' y4 s) N4 A# U3 Y, }! G# m3 X# d
介绍别人% `! U4 [; C; O N7 u7 g3 a
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" U/ Z/ x) M' m, m9 D2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.9 s" O1 ?1 b6 {/ Y8 ?
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@respond to an introduction7 R& y. V2 P# A- b- ~, L" N" j3 I$ j2 S1 _
介绍后回答
; a( @, a0 B* C- A8 `. @: \1. A: My name is Robert Jones.( z) f% N" Q+ o+ c
B: How do you do?
0 z& I% z2 | W8 y6 R( m+ J# @A: This is my brother Jim.8 ]$ X' ?6 A3 J# N) }. `1 S3 c6 I
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.4 @! ~" Z3 b) \: F6 n) O) l5 o
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@correct yourself
) B D- M+ d6 U( V$ u/ P改正言辞错误, |5 W& D3 N) `6 Q% X
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
, r1 g; c8 y0 e; ^" g+ k) t2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
, u2 x& a ]7 i6 O+ {B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...( U3 W, v2 g% u5 z9 R0 L
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@offer
8 x6 g/ M) g0 A8 f* I- l善意帮忙
. | \+ y8 u" |1. Would you like something to eat?# L; W) o$ k. e9 V2 Y
2. Can I drive you home?$ O, N* P8 k! ]% _( ~
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@thank someone/ X9 j O+ B/ r$ [8 O* k6 j, h
向人道谢$ ?# r6 w7 U R, N
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.! [ N$ G9 S1 T9 X5 d$ K) Q
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks' A. t! M# h- b$ A
回答别人的道谢
* v1 v) n5 G( o, x% w# q1 H$ u0 p1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.7 `2 l" d$ M$ U9 w$ y
B: Oh. It was no trouble.+ n, l9 V) R, {7 ^
3 _1 B; I& s! U& L1 a@accept an offer
5 H4 K" P# b$ }* K接受别人好意- C# X% n" l2 e1 \. Z6 U* n8 Y
1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 m: a8 j" c" T- a9 m
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
! N; d) P: Y0 J/ ~3 d& SA: Would you like something to drink?
% C* O+ G w. U! V% O: }B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.. h) N; X+ x, f
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@refuse to offer" j: y: [# r6 p4 \* u X
婉拒别人好意
' |& Z6 G& o0 T2 p1 C) ~7 x5 b1. A: Would you like something to eat?0 i4 S. E/ x! H# Y2 B
B: No, thanks.5 E, v: U, i; |0 S" a' \( p
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?7 U3 h" I% B2 O3 X2 R, `
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% T. H4 V# Y }3 q6 m4 B
myself., o8 T4 o0 Q! A/ J% ?) i( G, q
6 {6 P& b3 Y2 w# q& G5 ?8 @@Here they are.
( `9 t! q5 q( R( e就在这里。
: ]& |8 H, i' ~0 `: |) K@The traffic is very heavy.
: T5 V. m9 |$ q" h: F1 m交通非常拥挤。% f! \6 L) H6 ]# T2 ]' y
@Me, too. ?- p, R6 n% E- {# I" |7 r+ s {5 V
我也要。
* Z7 { P' X! d7 o0 [@Take it easy.
! f$ x6 t `, n) f+ Z' W别紧张。
, K8 M; w+ B* D0 u! Y@You really saved the day for me.1 B4 Y& U: l% C
你真的帮了我大忙。
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* O4 Q! n* \2 p4 s. x& y* T% H@ask for help7 |* \' A: I" X o! ?) V
请求协助
4 _ \" b+ f S5 K1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
/ F* o% o* W1 ~# f5 m. R6 Q# fM: Yes, what can I do for you?" ]6 L- ]# C$ Y
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
+ |9 }* {0 \! a! UM: Certainly, madam.
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& E' m& s/ S4 e9 D! W, T@say good-bye to someone you just met4 p% P$ k# `1 W6 c7 d: p9 @
见面人士道别5 q8 ?/ x/ M# j( H* Z u9 l
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.: l: ~! \0 d/ l# _3 T [
F: See you later. Have a good time.
( x/ M, N5 Z) j& f# @2 K" U) G$ ^2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.3 R; E: o; D% O
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.# [3 T/ Q& U$ H% S" \* Q& U
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@apologize, q, }9 N5 c0 p8 S9 {& e
致歉
! j) w y+ i( p& n( @' b" f1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.3 e; d6 L9 _4 @6 n( c6 ~
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions" T0 c8 c1 l9 D. `- I
指路
" j- T. L- ^# v& s% t1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?8 F) S v5 v8 A6 k: r4 E% D
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.' {% }3 F. d) P& E2 ^* W
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?$ \* ?8 J' O* t$ Z$ P2 {
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
( }6 n3 @7 b% p3 M) v辩解
, a. h, b6 P, R+ I8 L/ b1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.9 r4 x( B G- |. @- _( H' m9 y
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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4 J5 a3 P+ Y: S( ~4 {1 ~7 N@accept an apology' O4 d v; o O/ p' ~- P' P
接受7 V/ M. z# x; F& ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine. { h& V+ ?# J
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
. o1 s5 ~2 W' K Q- x9 H0 q告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 f8 H$ n# F" w! @) S6 [4 v& b
}5 D: f$ T$ Z6 Z8 \# \1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.! m C6 d' z; @) g
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.% B7 G4 e6 D7 f* E
* Q& x3 U T8 `4 d' J% D/ Y@accept a gift7 ?. A4 ?, L* u2 ? ~7 W3 T
接受礼物- x, ]& d* |, O/ E% N. e
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ A- o9 T4 E. ]( q1 K _. ` z2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.; c, A& G& M: U, ^% c8 R i
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@order something to eat and drink. o- p1 D# r$ @. v5 S2 z0 |
点菜或点饮料
" f& O9 Z# n0 Z: p+ a' w; L. i# o1. F: What would you like to eat?
. B4 F% L* l: I+ } m, ^. WM: I'd like the mee krob.
, v- t& x6 Y% R$ R: F$ _0 t( W$ D2. F: Would you like something to drink?
% k6 X; e3 n. G) a( A5 YM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?& ?1 a' B2 C+ E8 @7 Y
# [1 X' \8 j: u9 c4 e( D/ N@make a suggestion! D' M( _+ y9 X) I# C+ s; l. z
提出建议) K3 x% s% B8 C. _3 J( E) ^6 n) A
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?5 }: T6 G: R: h" o% m! C/ _
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
+ Z+ `6 T8 z3 z欢迎
7 \. c+ f# j4 B; k! a9 f1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.* x: S& U% s: k$ T) L1 I. z) [
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.3 v% p& [ e+ \! B$ G: L- m
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@ask about someone's job ]+ F& c; Z# Y5 d: b( @
问别人的职业
5 d2 n+ \' ?3 k& [0 s1. F: What do you do? H( t8 b0 ~" E: H+ v- e5 V
M: I'm a dentist.
# O2 ^, N% ^3 L. P1 v6 k9 @7 H2. F: May I know your job?
! p6 K$ V0 W* k0 a j. I6 o# tM: I'm a journalist.: b e8 [1 B9 D5 c
% S) C. q7 ~5 K. @/ H8 V@excuse yourself
5 e' `& `4 Z% a4 ^请求原谅8 a8 f' c: z) c( U6 `
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
; H0 c/ y' r7 G0 Q) ]" ]9 B2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.5 q: d" c! @0 z4 m% A. Z! o
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@ask about a problem1 b- E/ |; Q0 {
询问对方的困难8 [, S+ u# u* I |" z. L U9 ]
1. F: What's the matter?
& A8 t# x' t& N- }# FM: My boss wants me to go back to the
* d0 \7 @& N5 ~9 h7 lcompany immediately.
# Z( l7 r v( O+ ]& i: h8 ?2. F: Is it serious?; ^& v3 X2 M6 I- g
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern. {& ~6 S* W% \8 u; E
表示关怀& s0 }" h" |0 s# b% S- E
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.% p- n+ Z/ Z' D; F- L. [2 `* l. m3 |
M: I hope nothing is wrong.# X* }, a; M! w2 O5 j: D
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; y0 D# `2 y7 a/ j! TM: I hope your daughter is all right.7 A* q8 }& N. A% ^/ ]/ U/ t8 I- H
" ?' f" R, H& A6 J7 Z1 B& w@ask about a past event3 m1 }+ s$ I/ U3 k( @
询问已发生的事情0 I" P# S6 r' l* [
1. M: What happened?
! o: e( J+ G. g) aF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
/ W1 u* }$ e" a) Z8 |2. M: What happened?4 r" S" q/ i W- j3 ?
F: Her car was lost.1 A& S' W B+ x- {+ c: `' t- k7 }
# V& u+ u: \; N; ~) `3 k@ask about a problem, @. K8 \: D( T4 F
询问对方的困难4 B. F4 ?! k4 h" m* R9 u. s1 t' p
1. M: What's wrong?5 ]( w1 f. F& [9 g u" B% n% Y0 z* y
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
4 U7 |1 S7 V& n% U- n& @2. M: What's wrong?- a6 [8 t0 c; S& N" V4 r4 o
F: There's no power.; Z/ b+ g' H6 b1 X$ j& l" c. Y B
# l( T+ j/ f2 o% {* i@express surprise
% A+ T- c# P2 K7 g& ]表示惊讶6 i' i! \. t; c
1. M: Who's that?2 `9 b! K2 ]( s. _: p) C# d2 u
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad. b9 m9 s8 U4 z2 U5 h& P
2. M: What's the matter?
9 I. a6 R# w, V$ qF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.$ T( ~) C, { l6 U4 N5 _
# W# k4 x; p# x@leave someone after a date# X/ w9 n' ?7 X2 R) \# J
约会后临别说辞" B1 e) V; i9 B8 n. s; G+ w! r$ x6 |; F
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# B' w. M% B& {' _. \
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.$ ^' b0 N8 d# R$ Q, N
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
0 ]( T9 M. q* }F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour/ Y% m7 d! T1 t$ P# j3 I6 q
为太晚造访致歉
1 U) w V: R2 Q9 V$ H+ N: z& i1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
2 i( m/ J. R/ [F: Oh, no, not at all.
' `+ Z0 C. s$ i- Q+ Z1 ^2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late. @" I6 |- s( n& }3 U
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.$ r+ n- M) K9 ?
@accept an excuse
! b u; V) W$ g! l4 o0 \9 n接受对方道歉
9 o; m. z1 a5 h$ @, v, @1 P7 b4 F1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
( [2 v3 @3 B0 g# u; M1 QF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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4 b" t. j- _3 z@invite someone to enter
9 c& g& q) _2 P. b9 W邀请别人进门
9 I; j# j' h+ e* j1. M: Julia.8 ~+ `$ B6 j5 A7 g
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
4 y2 S5 f3 M6 J: A2. F: I hope I'm not too late.$ `7 K. X0 f; T1 S% A/ X8 g9 q
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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/ I4 w) R& p) ~- {@make a promise+ ~$ q5 C, z3 i. O7 J# q+ R- |) @
许诺
6 o& x6 {& @0 p4 O1 A5 [( z$ `1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
* O- Y& y1 O! V2 w2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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& C3 M) ?: v( S3 \( `+ v@leave a group of people6 E" `$ ^8 f4 s X
告辞
& x9 h" @' e V: d v# y" ^3 H1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 @0 |, N& o v4 A/ n
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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$ B. L" b/ y8 n! ?- u@What do you want?/ V0 w: y, y- x2 e$ {4 F G
什么事?
# n7 S W# G8 m# N@After you.
! z, k4 U# n; e0 H. [6 x请先走。
7 h+ x7 g8 e% }5 b/ t0 P" f% F@I'll take care of everything.
# o" \- c& {: o, [我会好好照料一切。8 T4 G5 P2 q: \
@I'm not complaining.; w: o* g/ ^+ D3 K5 Q' F
我不在意。
+ w7 ^1 B. N+ h@I never like that umbrella stand.
; A H; T$ x" V# V6 @: q: d我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement:
7 y+ D: \0 e! J3 F% @. S表示兴奋
$ M! t+ F8 W# O9 M1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
2 e3 x( F7 \( v: D) q0 H' @Oh, I am so excited.1 T+ _+ h, O( `; p2 B9 N
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
) }, l4 L% V6 a0 F8 s* F; `5 z8 DReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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B2 M H* e' u/ _7 c2 d R@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:: V# A4 L- T( P
谈论未来特定时间的事5 e) E$ |% g' R0 J3 Z
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.% k( G, o7 t( K% G+ d9 v; g: C& i
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.6 {0 \. ?& |! k+ k
% M9 ?. n& P3 f* r ]% F
@talk about future schedules:
4 ]8 X0 n7 N1 }9 B谈论未来安排 ~% d& e* f! ]& ]
1. When does he arrive?
1 J; x- x- U8 j# a, a. L! F b2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.8 L0 c- k- F+ w4 B, c) T+ S
+ c# J2 @8 x' S4 r& W* L% c
@express approval or agreement:
6 d3 n! b1 z9 l e9 I* y8 z% `2 ]表示赞同
) t u6 y+ c( s6 t t# @9 R1. He'll be happy here.
+ H% _" x$ w* m* {" d' P3 R' [. pThat's for true.
8 W& v- g; }$ P# E2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class. b8 t+ C& ~* k- @+ N
That's a neat idea.0 C; M j: I% f0 X
" x) `! h5 |+ O# Q@express admiration:
4 P& D" o* N0 Q表示钦佩
3 `5 F6 y. s m2 _2 Q" j* w6 _3 ]1. He'll get here by himself.% P0 }6 w$ l8 \) c( r
He's something!
6 p2 `* z% k4 e' f7 h2. Bob repaired your car.& `; H, s2 M f0 p5 h6 q6 x$ q
Oh, he's great.
# U$ L, s/ C9 R4 `1 v# p: h* M. r: q; l6 j" c3 S, G$ j
@express an opinion or belief:5 m2 J+ U c7 u8 s" {8 J7 ]9 _
表示意见或信念 @& L: h( G$ `2 h7 f
1. I think he will win the next round.
9 _: e0 z/ |2 X% e* O7 G2. I guess it's snowing.
U9 T3 h0 x T% a7 e# n' T, C, x3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.$ l7 E; X. g& Z" ^! z' U- _; l
' C. O' R: E% _8 P6 R2 }: S@say two people are alike:. ^; A9 }& z9 N1 x4 o
说两人相似
6 g& L7 L- q$ h) q+ ^! n1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# S% G+ t* [( h* |/ I2. You are another James Bond!
* @9 l) U1 ~# {2 e7 X( j1 p. [
1 J/ R( g7 a& F
' K; G8 p1 z9 z8 B0 _6 K3 a6 h/ e@ask indirectly about something:
. o$ W% m ~! A3 u2 {0 k间接询问
+ [4 P V- w4 A+ B6 o1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
6 E" K& W; t0 U& `' A8 BIt's locked.
* g% d" ]* O5 B9 G7 w2. We were just wondering about this seat.( [8 ?4 I4 G( ]% |9 k
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
5 W' p9 B+ O: ?
7 _: ]) W% v4 D0 X2 `; v@offer help:, h% _7 j% ~: a0 Y& m; R
提议协助8 R8 N% k% q l9 S6 b# @' I; h' z
1. Let me help you with this.3 H: I2 \. Q7 }- T( r% n
Oh, thank you.0 C# ^0 a% J7 [1 j
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' @! l' J- q3 B! w2 v# PThank you very much.. ]' j0 ]; B+ Z; o
9 ~; e/ ?; V6 ~: k@ask for help:
- P" o, I; w$ e. r- ?2 \请求协助
% S- \* @& A. q# [. q5 V9 U1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
! ~6 g& b) F' |$ _- r. @2. Would you kindly move this table away?, M& p( f& j$ o( g7 C8 D9 E
/ Q' o- |) u$ [/ ^9 d' ]; J5 y4 c@tell someone not to hurry:6 I5 m7 J) e# ]# q0 M U0 N
告诉对方不必急
2 @- U8 k4 A \9 n( M/ z/ I1. It's OK, madam. Take your time., ]. n- N# v+ x6 U3 V0 y, v1 h
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
. L4 u1 c, R5 mTake your time.
1 D+ P+ U6 b- G0 @* _
2 Y% t( {3 q! x; ]@express similarities:
% K# `( g! }! v表示相同、一致7 I y1 E2 E1 n. Z( R* v
1. I am a journalist.
$ t2 {8 P0 D" c1 o0 L4 `I am, too.: x1 l. m7 E4 }/ [. T5 s9 \2 {
2. I work for the BBC.8 E7 ~2 F$ Q2 [* w( u X
Oh, I do, too.( H d( H4 g0 D- H
6 b+ Z6 W* W3 m5 k# X0 V@respond to good news:/ K7 `: Q9 ~2 F* g9 }
道贺
2 ? p9 t( H8 i: h3 U1. I've got a promotion.
; ~+ l: ]: u& c6 c0 K5 y {Congratulations!0 c" D8 @. V- P; e* _6 S
2. I've won a lottery.2 G b" @; f& R
Oh, congratulations!
7 Z8 e. p" m( ]; Q( \5 P: K! N$ l @0 C$ n3 b
@express excitement about a future event:! I2 I; Y# I, ~. |3 p
为未来某事兴奋
! e9 v) N8 R% E+ F% j9 ^' |% T1. You said you have family in New York., J- e: }/ c2 `) e
You must be excited.; A/ u3 b# g" p6 d" i T
I can't wait to see them!. g# K* i2 h. v3 P' K1 G, [2 `. \
2. We will soon land in Rome. {# X) P5 d8 U! P$ }! C$ P2 U
I can't wait to go there.
, B4 |' L9 S8 _, M9 H4 s
! y$ u2 W& U1 r9 h5 h% x@say something doesn't bother someone:. n2 ~& A6 G) x1 Y
说某人不在乎某事
4 _1 f- ?4 r2 i- X9 X1. Some people don't mind being alone.
0 B% l) M; {1 x) Y6 `0 t5 N2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
% O. c3 z" }4 `' S5 f% w/ G
& z9 G" Y% K# [! L6 e@wish someone a happy visit: B- ^& M t+ t8 D0 p8 ]
祝对方来访愉快
; ~& h7 o4 c; w4 m+ t! @! `. N; A1. I will be here for about a week.
6 N* c4 x9 Y) a, }4 dHave a good stay.2 S, j! W$ p l/ ?4 A% J( K
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.% v2 O) A" c) s, }0 V) H; q/ M M
Thank you.: B2 i$ l5 L: W. T5 c5 l% m2 Q( k8 z
* t- i0 e! l* g3 I% O! a: u
@invite someone to visit you:. M- D( B. I$ I; D6 G9 R" C
邀对方来访5 ]' U& c J; a" @
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
5 m* P9 T* ?& M0 m! ] tThank you, I will.& x$ A1 s6 y5 [; p+ f
2. I'll be in Boston next week.0 Z! _ y i+ J+ ]) q2 \
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 d" w) n5 p% T0 @! s* P
l i8 b, S F& N$ s1 F@accept an invitation:
5 r$ q" ~2 @1 y, n* \接受邀请4 O# o% i! M, L
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?/ `5 ^3 i5 P5 p7 I! E. k& v
OK. You name the day.0 r4 `+ a6 C4 b+ N m+ w, S
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
! k4 z& V, ~/ {$ ]: a+ xevening.
7 c4 j5 _( K/ KFine. You name the restaurant.+ {4 j$ @2 E0 Z
, ^/ y+ f/ u" {% [: [! h4 g@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( P; p7 C: f4 y8 R, z4 g睹物(人)怀旧$ m- W6 z3 S! D
1. This picture really brings back
. O5 m; t, ~5 C: @4 j0 W- Bmemories.
. F% ^# r3 x1 ^4 M7 V$ l. S2 q2. This hat really brings back beautiful
# U* P: w4 k% j% H2 U, Lmemories.
3 I+ E1 B" D a( P4 \9 \. S0 D2 L1 y# C# X2 U4 [3 h
@express regret:
& d/ M3 o1 T! H, B表示遗憾
& Y3 \6 a; y1 X1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.1 T8 _& }& R8 k+ z' `
She feels bad too, Grandpa. H, w# V0 L2 O5 B$ p* O
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.9 T" Q, Q" e' G% V, v5 ]
She is sorry, too.
% r3 r4 o: l( A, m# ]8 ~, \& F& P3 Y8 W# `
@say you are pleased to see someone:
l- l' k1 Y. r: ?# ^# w表示高兴见对方
9 y# W5 P/ q+ A; Y1 R) K: M. C9 C1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa., O: ~" `; c. X
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
, Y" @* v! M5 w8 ~1 l9 _1 R$ jOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie., |. S* Y, M5 B7 ?3 t7 ^# A
- I$ x% o8 h; a- @You're a big girl now.: H. y" U- L" w( T
8 n3 ]/ X& |- D) `+ U$ e/ g% [! U@wish someone a good night's sleep:+ N/ U1 h9 P9 z
祝对方睡得好. M4 Y! _5 e+ e. M( z; h. _
1. Good night, Charles.
9 R6 O L4 u1 \! ^1 OGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
% i, t# m: b' {2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
& E8 d( k) ?0 n9 N( `( \- I8 U& m& g/ k8 U4 L) q- i/ Q8 p
@express similarity:
5 }+ Q6 e' Y4 {: ~4 \ g表示相同处
- B- _7 M. _( v: C; V% Y( E1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.; w+ Q! x$ G7 T9 U0 u6 g4 d2 d
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.6 R' F0 ~) \( J+ X0 C
P) d, H" K8 X" A Y1 w: V
& ~9 _& D1 R+ ?' }) P@That's for sure.
6 a6 k! [9 B: j$ l$ R+ v# \我同意你的看法。
! b2 @/ C5 ]% u' x3 S@I've got it!/ G) _$ V! e! J/ B
我有一个主意了!. B; B0 _* q' ^" q
@He's something!
3 g& i! q1 s0 W! ^ h4 o他真了不起!
' P1 a8 K% w4 {; R@Take your time.! |- @8 \# r( }
慢慢来,别急。) L5 W+ R* D7 _0 h
@I can't wait.& r& P5 ?/ r& C# s. v3 R0 q8 ^
我很兴奋。
7 z0 W6 }2 d: Z m/ P. H@That's a neat idea.5 O' _( q/ u) D b- E8 r& H
这是个好主意。9 c0 t2 g# G' r; ~
@Look (us) up!
8 I) s9 t) E2 k6 b与(我们)联络。; r. T" J3 d9 N$ |) [7 l7 h9 P
5 |5 W5 {# t6 w& p$ X! T) i0 N$ I& k+ I+ g0 }
Four
3 U* h0 j- q0 E
9 R+ C: Q$ r1 s) w9 X# D. U1 c@express a possibility
; z, [1 v1 u) B# N表示可能性+ v1 _& t; \- P/ ?' E8 D" i+ N
1. I could work out in your class ...7 ?: |' I K3 I j) o
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.! `$ h; C& D8 C9 A
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
' S7 z6 G/ ?2 ^! u; d* I4. I could swim to the ship.
6 V& s" b9 ?( r& d) L" u4 K# z5 f- E* E$ s0 l" T
@say something is easy# F/ v5 E& r+ j: X% o; |9 X
说事情容易$ j: D2 t D2 \3 H
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
2 \% u2 H( |- e& B. YB: No problem.
7 N, r6 I" g- I$ k2 J& \% O& d2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 v& p p( l- p5 G/ E9 ]B: Yes, it's a snap.
9 G0 ^- F5 r: u+ N3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
. K5 t- M, R1 C4 H. }B: Yes, no sweat.
/ H9 P ~ z2 L4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 m& z9 Y6 H& R- n! U. M; cB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
& S% I% V) e% [; |
8 `. T) @( ?5 f! S8 W: ] y@say something is difficult0 k( }0 w% z" M. c% _, i# H
说事情困难
1 S' T( ^3 x v; b1 E6 t( d/ @1. A: Is computer programming easy?
+ R1 K! J9 W6 X5 _) h0 }: q: iB: No, it's rough.
9 |* V2 x7 Q) U. T, J2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
) u$ @2 t; |3 Y; w) @B: Very difficult. It's tough.0 Z- v* e: O/ Y- n, a/ _
4 t; G$ y7 S% C0 F, S) F@express certainty' U- M4 I! f( o6 ]% A% V
表示肯定
/ V: |2 x7 O C- D1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?6 U, d5 F x0 u# f# |& l; m
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.. }( o9 B+ L5 W% W, ?
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
$ U. L, `' }8 F9 D5 l3. I bet I can win the competition.$ q, O% x$ Y. m% T: B
@say to telephone someone
* y0 v: [" O' U4 R说打电话给某人
8 M, V0 T" G2 q/ _5 o, t9 k1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
9 L) G u% y, k! k0 D1 pB: Give him a call.4 M, ^# [7 X" r2 y4 V' U
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
0 ^* z) z% \+ \1 [, y7 bnow?' g$ J6 E3 [9 z* W+ Z
B: Call him.3 C/ u, [1 U+ Z# J' G" Q1 M# J
1 h$ V# N" _ }1 o6 N
@say you are leaving for a place, m0 T) o' K; v. M- k0 b6 j
说自己正要出发
5 P' I N$ [8 _! `- H1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
1 r2 _6 _. ~( W" \7 y8 |. HB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
4 E/ S! I9 r" \8 }4 a% J' ]2. A: Be here at ten." C/ }! I, P& A
B: I'm on my way over.8 Q2 ]/ a6 ~' U% i: K: T) L
: l( m" O8 B8 \; a/ T. ?4 Y
7 u& z" }2 y5 L7 Y$ t@remind someone about something
8 j& k2 q8 k! j) |9 ~/ Z提醒对方
" n5 i# V8 A2 l1. And that includes Susan.' R' p, a( ]0 R
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
, r) ^) w7 u4 T5 J, s3. A: Don't forget the bet.
" z8 t3 V' `8 d4 @B: Don't you forget.
, P% a- W; F7 K) w* @' \
9 f! C" I# }/ g8 X2 X/ t: @@say something is arranged
/ ~; U7 V8 i* a. z5 Y9 q说事情安排妥了' x( ~% l/ |6 x- A
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?6 S0 [0 f- f& w/ \& M
B: Yes, it's all set.
' `; h7 R$ i: Y2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?" {6 H5 H, t+ N G+ a3 d. u" n. }
B: Yes, it's all set.. d1 K7 o0 E# x$ `, S4 n
7 P9 v. c) d+ c5 J8 l& _@ask about someone's job5 X9 z; s! B; ?
询问对方职业/ _* d0 \! T* ?6 n+ @$ K9 t
1. A: What do you do for a living?
- Z$ a, `: F7 L" j1 QB: I'm a journalist.; L& y( z2 ^& N0 Y- E
2. A: What's your occupation?5 \7 R6 Z( A* k q0 d5 G0 G2 F
B: I'm a teacher.
4 g C5 K6 V8 O/ p3. A: What do you do by trade?% u% J- v0 [9 C; M) x
B: I'm an engineer.% \8 Q9 b! H; p' j0 k- Y- U# p
! V2 n& G/ i6 w@make a suggestion
) F; S. S( l( L' Z提出建议4 C1 d) R2 C2 b1 u
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?+ R9 @5 S; t% Y
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
# d9 o0 R) {% E. P1 w# Z3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?$ `1 S4 R; M0 h5 z$ l* m
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
q* J- F. [) O% Y) b4 R2 ?5. How about today?0 E) A9 Q- c' T* D' S- n
6. How about Saturday evening?
) V7 w7 [; F4 Z# t! o7. How about next Friday?
" I' d7 U* r- b1 _! x9 h5 ]% A6 b% n) ~1 T# m
@propose a deal
1 r; ?7 H& k, y- I, Q) n6 i! @5 ^. n提出交易条件5 `$ n/ u1 c5 n! F8 b
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.# j2 F( ^7 T4 A# m. q( a; K% v
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
5 l/ E2 M a% {% E1 ^3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
6 C0 `2 G6 K/ u4 `1 h1 S
* s2 f, i) `* r6 a& N ]0 w@persuade someone4 d& q7 h) y& b; }+ {* J; `
说服对方$ S3 O" e! [* M) U, e
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?, m8 S, o4 O' q* h
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?0 a* Q" w8 n) k( V- F
3. Don't you think it would save time?: G/ M6 q9 Z4 `( u' j3 e4 A; ^
# T, Z: d, p& K& x& W
@introduce an explanation
6 C L# P/ ?. X, Y引出解释
! ?; j9 e; j3 F1 F$ \1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.! u! A: M/ Q# w4 E( z# w; U
9 b, j- m& g4 r0 }! u
@react to news you expected
. v4 T4 q. B" I) e, @! g回应盼望已久的消息0 c0 L3 W% i0 J
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
$ ^. _# W6 l) m" G5 @/ A# hB: I knew it!2 \7 h0 x) Y3 U
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# z5 s" v S" `1 ?3 L8 U8 xB: I knew it!& f- ~. f. w& y8 c# o/ k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
- B+ M; ?! r) w; X$ P2 Y; ]B: I knew it!& S: {" x0 D/ e( N5 r- m& F+ {
* }9 }5 E$ a9 }@remind someone' ~! a+ Y% [* a6 b
提醒对方7 W& }! ?$ ]# ^5 b# H9 Q4 p
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
" o2 [5 @( M6 g2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...* q# F/ N0 q- x& o- g+ D
3. Don't forget to write down the code.$ V, M7 G/ N5 n
, s5 L5 \0 c* } k* {7 A- j
@say you're enjoying something$ L( G, `4 D9 b( e: Y8 m z
说自己喜爱某事
2 S* ?: t+ d( Z& G1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: A5 U9 ]( P4 P; |# c$ Z
B: This is fun. How interesting!
! g3 S( X! [7 {& C' {; i+ n2 k. U# {& C2. A: One, two, three, go ...
8 m1 O: g, k) N6 b- TB: This is fun.
6 C. x+ e% d7 Y1 w/ S, k9 A+ D6 |& a z
, l- Z9 B8 ~* Y9 \2 ^* j$ _" H/ @@threaten or warn someone( H" U$ B/ Y- Z' Z0 D/ a; G+ z \7 K
威胁或警告对方! t6 o+ A1 K7 z* @- Y ?9 t0 l
1. A: It's easy to do this.
; [* R2 y3 H% l V0 xB: Just wait.
: ?7 j) q* f$ Z" |2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.- \% J: q4 V$ b T6 L8 N. e" N8 n2 R
B: Just wait.
+ Y: J1 E7 S; M* K3. A: This job is quite exciting.4 M; O) g- {, \# e7 X8 L; `$ X$ p# P
B: Just wait.' Q' V- }- s0 _& F
0 C! S" [- Z6 ?1 \
@say something is finished L& [$ ]- @7 y$ S. g* ^
说事情已完毕$ Y0 Y3 P# [ @5 P% m4 x! S& G
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.: Z e S2 G" [" R: ~7 {# K
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.4 g$ k& @, ?3 r/ r$ H
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.$ _$ L8 A8 N" T& `
2 `2 L" S- q) q. `! }0 J& G, W
. k% R& u7 `, y& N1 c% q% b6 e6 C- N( W! F7 V. ]
, z+ i2 D1 N( _' A) f( S@It's a snap.; _7 M: Z) @9 F: J3 i
太简单了,毫无问题。/ h: M; X3 }0 i2 e1 K4 J5 N
@No sweat." u8 B9 C r& k6 P& I \" o
简单,绝无问题。
u, r+ A0 ~- F% C@You want to bet?5 Y3 x/ Z! t' K) t" t& ~
你想打赌?1 V1 N" s7 z* _* ?0 X
@Nope.
' s1 M9 n }5 X不,没有。
- B5 X" k/ B, i( s@Anytime.
7 [9 t8 z# z% V3 [, n6 ^: H什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
) D% v5 [4 @/ b7 v4 ?0 t. l" N* l/ q@You are kidding!
. }+ i1 Y1 W+ z3 e6 B& m3 H你在开玩笑吧!, l* p) f7 Y9 p$ I1 L J7 d
@You think so?
4 o3 U3 i% w. F你这样认为?
4 C; _6 @( b: [5 ^4 n@I'm on my way over.
8 \+ I7 d' P0 U2 d5 E( S6 f我马上就来。& J! U) _9 E- R! J0 J3 m
@It's a piece of cake.- u% v8 L" n8 s/ F% z1 w( _
毫不费力。
# W, `% g8 p: M; t/ }- D/ h# W@You are in great shape., v! z3 m4 \5 x7 e7 g
你的身体很好。 |
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