 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One1 b! q% l* y- o& ~' S D# z }) P
+ G. b2 O9 C) s- `0 m2 f@introduce yourself
4 q' a7 I) p" P) o8 ~自我介绍: c4 y% r* }" j5 n8 |
1. My name is Mary Grove.( y1 V( ]7 X- r# o% g; A
2. My name is Gregory Paul.9 a7 _- ~, y' o
3. I'm Bill Speaks.* g1 w( h7 F# o- Y: c( A
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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+ S* y+ c% f8 g1 f5 s' x2 ~- u@ask for permission& f0 b# F" M% x8 i
征求同意
% z5 n+ R1 x; ^$ H- Q, N# r1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?" J) q# c0 [& f J6 W
2. May I sit here?2 M( r6 Q$ C7 ]$ P5 E- H$ f3 F! K
3. May I use your bathroom?! `$ F& F8 j' E t5 p% \
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@introduce a conversation H: x( h* I( g ^. D
引出话题
$ Q( f4 B3 V4 R) P$ Z1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
8 M& |! |/ W) D1 D! I0 i2. By the way, my sister has got married.! d5 z- d$ a* V- H# G
3. By the way, they arrived intact.3 I/ J T* @- d& t! p$ ?4 ?
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@thank someone5 q! V% b" e7 I
向人道谢+ {* o, H0 T' y& z5 _" M
1. - Use my bike, please.
, a0 p6 ?) a4 k! j0 K7 K- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; o" q( Q. b' U+ g' L+ _, j8 X2. - Laura, your phone call." f" M0 v3 _8 x
- Thank you.
+ @, ?1 }) Z5 L2 \3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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+ o w* k7 M7 V@respond to someone thanking you: f) m9 k# I3 {4 K
回答别人的道谢2 [3 z* O* ^1 q0 }. [ A4 a5 v
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
& S6 U" F# }" w1 L& `- Oh, my pleasure.
1 P- A5 y- U/ J2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
( {& r) B$ C; g8 D% u7 P9 O8 u- You're welcome.# e# m5 T1 {. ?
0 z& z$ l. H# @0 L@start talking to stranger
/ Y, Q% \1 e, |% p+ F1 F与陌生人攀谈. F2 c c/ F; L& ?) P- w
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
9 ^. t+ z, p0 Y; n2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?- Q7 q, o5 y$ Z% {1 D
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 M: H. | X l: J( y( u
& e( [3 V9 ?) N! g1 M7 ^0 L- b@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 ~- I/ F+ A" Q/ X
首次见面后道别4 N7 V- ]9 v* x0 U
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
4 P7 G( B9 U! a1 l5 G& y {' P- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
- A. h4 A4 a) H5 e0 j2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
3 @. k+ I& e4 O8 E d2 p- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.# k. Z5 f1 ~2 t+ }& ?
0 E- C R5 Y. a7 {) X. X@describe something' c4 h( W2 P9 V* s9 B8 r, `
描述事、物
; ]. a! X* P8 I* V1 . It's a small canvas bag.
" ~3 b a( v9 h0 T5 R) j" R2 y2 . This is a brown metal box.7 }) J; K2 A" k. Z& Z7 W* {8 A* L
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone5 ^! \7 i6 @+ C
赞美别人. z" d, k' h' W' u" Q
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
( k0 h5 V% _: V* q2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
) S6 \1 c6 K& h4 N) R3. You look prettier in this dress.% v/ a2 \9 h5 A) H& v" ^
9 ?8 i6 O' m I( P2 |@make suggestions5 q! y6 e* d* B: j8 g$ S
提出建议# o$ b5 X' j% r3 C T
1. Try this sweater.
) U$ f& B/ }0 ?5 a3 L. i% ~5 W2. Try the blue one.
% x$ V: ^" j8 i* T8 Y# m( W4 P3. How about green?
. Z, L. U% ~* N8 |4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?! E9 Z" j* r8 W6 o7 M6 ?
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@apologize; c5 K0 a% P6 E& [* D* a
道歉7 \. J8 k Q2 C+ {/ S
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- Q+ E& @% j% A/ d
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
/ B, L2 V# D7 I. M& x E: U3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.* ?" Y) U: D% W( F5 p
B : I'm really sorry.
5 L8 ?6 {" r4 H7 n8 W7 i! D& R4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
7 O! @! E$ t; SB : I'm really sorry. I...- j. _2 Q C3 L
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@ask for help
) Z2 R( L* P& f; P' y b9 M! J请求协助
; @) o( g0 @7 h* i4 r1. Can you help me? Y6 T7 H! H' f
2. Can you help me with this load of books? S) g5 Z( K1 a; w- F# }: B
@reassure someone
: v; M* {* Q# ]; J为人打气
% s* L7 Y0 Y- f1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
# m% Z$ U. e" `2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something \1 |# D) @' r. m" z; R
询问别人是否捡到东西
$ B5 n! }2 x8 Q1 |1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, B* o( P, f. u' u' e2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?; K( W! }) ~) v: w' Y) z# t
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@introduce someone/ c$ M$ a' P1 c
介绍别人0 h! Z* n3 o5 B5 {8 a$ r) _" v
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" @: R) t# F8 Z' v: b2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.# k/ m9 c0 o. K. u/ l9 u/ H
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@respond to an introduction
3 |& v: X& f! z( l0 J介绍后回答( r4 c2 S5 X d7 K. ?
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
/ @5 P% Y# Z, ^B: How do you do?
+ [6 A9 L. ]& sA: This is my brother Jim.
8 u5 l# J- C/ V# i7 D5 t: D! UB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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, c' R3 `5 ^, g( ~# V+ @+ G4 p2 U@correct yourself
: L, M. s4 V. d4 W8 X( V改正言辞错误% S9 ~4 W3 b' j* o3 ~+ M9 E
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
# q4 R, t' A8 j* y0 S2 c% q2 p2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?; `8 |* E h1 }8 {$ `
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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5 W* \$ F, K! V( f( v ^. j@offer
# p [7 U7 [/ y善意帮忙
# ^6 g& \6 d. o6 C4 E' b% c1. Would you like something to eat?, ]# i$ w: i* ]7 ~% |( B: e/ }
2. Can I drive you home?6 T6 X: l. P7 e" ~! R9 d4 X6 ~, X
& t0 c6 u L: A9 a+ `; J. [4 w0 W@thank someone
8 A# D& R, V( C, x( G6 {向人道谢; Q, z( g1 L* ]0 T
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.0 f2 ~: ?6 v& N* L
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: j, L. Y( e0 s
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@respond to thanks
8 R3 f2 @- D8 ]- ^4 w" g) l0 O+ @: M回答别人的道谢
6 P" S( r6 p% u4 V$ \1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets. b1 M: ~% y3 f) Y0 _: a" p: ~1 U
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer' A) A7 G: Y5 Z+ Z& y$ X) M3 ]
接受别人好意
z6 U0 f) u7 u0 y9 x1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 K* T1 e: ~3 m: c7 @6 ~- |4 C3 K7 d
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) X. r0 }$ o5 l
A: Would you like something to drink?
% R* P. b/ c3 vB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' B' c+ s+ v @# \/ Y
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@refuse to offer) O; Z/ D- I% `; h( n& U" X
婉拒别人好意3 u7 a* Q4 @+ g5 ^( G7 R+ {
1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 L. f( ~, f' P$ A B: M
B: No, thanks.1 }& }( f/ q* y J& ~
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?1 w5 M8 F7 f& ~3 G* e( P# m( {
B: No, thanks. I can manage them- a3 r6 _& p5 K, M [* e2 o, l1 d
myself.
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@Here they are.* |9 a3 O' \9 s4 T, @6 l
就在这里。
6 [* ?7 u1 k; U! c9 ~- |: n7 f@The traffic is very heavy.3 q- }/ \& ?* K8 n
交通非常拥挤。
9 x2 f6 i) n4 y0 G. b@Me, too.
4 E7 O J. c8 c% f& E, j我也要。, n4 Q1 H2 \( J# {
@Take it easy.4 u$ e; V% f0 G6 @' V. @7 a
别紧张。' Q5 x3 ]5 g2 g; {- P1 O9 u
@You really saved the day for me.
) j, R" x2 v- N; X* x1 g/ w+ U你真的帮了我大忙。" Q! d$ ]6 [, \2 v2 G: P t
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Two
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: l; U9 L3 I3 I" K8 D@ask for help
( y8 k: r! d; W) W3 S请求协助
: @2 e1 [3 o+ C7 s' H$ U1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
D4 e' H& h' U+ h }6 |9 H+ \M: Yes, what can I do for you?
/ q9 e) _) ^# \6 b0 z2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
8 V8 `* K2 ~( `0 S" @0 gM: Certainly, madam.$ w! r3 R1 r" u9 K# n v
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
8 d% c% t; A+ O见面人士道别2 I' r% t" d8 A( r' w0 Q+ z4 }6 p
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again. i4 ?/ z7 |( V+ @0 s' y
F: See you later. Have a good time.+ g3 ^' {9 y4 h8 s9 O
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. W% {" s5 y3 xF: Me too. Have a nice evening.& x7 P3 E5 H/ _' z. Z, x6 B, W
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@apologize
9 N3 N1 X% a* P0 J& _0 D致歉6 x3 p2 K- H. T+ |' g$ w/ K
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.- i3 b) f" \! w' }/ S# Q
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.0 _+ P9 v" v" r& R# W, r9 g2 \
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@give directions; k$ h# v3 ]) O' p5 |
指路- m$ O1 u! ]) S* @9 O t! o5 B$ i
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?/ ]& t3 q, C3 M; q8 |3 f! R% W5 b6 X1 [
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.3 l3 n3 ? G/ c- H0 w ~/ y$ F- T
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?5 r4 n0 S7 u: x. m% v
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.( U4 K8 G. w& _! w
- C6 l- v& q" ]0 x, x6 c. ]# `@make excuses& @% c' ]; _. r& R+ @
辩解
" Y# t3 [% D. H; V1 B1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 E0 {9 l0 F( j* D: o
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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4 F/ J% g8 [. X@accept an apology, D9 @9 H6 b' X) d
接受
3 y/ E+ e* p0 E, k# b( c* z* J3 e# [1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
5 m% M, A' ?3 `2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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* u5 V ~) M* |6 n: W@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
; p! J1 U+ ^- \8 L" n% K告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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% W" ^) B+ n6 ~" o1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
* M5 ^3 n0 i/ @7 X- s; h$ r, k2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.! n; R/ y7 b& s' \
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@accept a gift
" ?) `+ e! |+ ?. T5 P接受礼物
& v3 y$ ?. w9 y+ F W/ m1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
' L1 `* e ^6 W1 q7 }- B2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink5 B1 m2 @1 i- l4 i
点菜或点饮料! C+ ~, s5 @) D, x' ~
1. F: What would you like to eat?& w. D# l) W$ m, W0 N. h/ J
M: I'd like the mee krob.3 e, ]0 z" S: b5 \1 v
2. F: Would you like something to drink?) d' t w- S# Z- P, ~( z h
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?& @. x" n% e! D3 p/ w$ R; ]
# @5 T$ t( Y' Z# J$ Z@make a suggestion
4 p. w; \% m! l5 h. C. k提出建议
+ ~- o5 m* S7 H1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?8 A3 x/ @0 ]: i% X" P1 ~
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious., x) e# [8 ^" X# c2 l
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@greet someone
0 k) u. P0 z* z1 [* ~! ^6 {4 w欢迎
- l4 v; i* Z6 B! O- t: P: R1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
5 H9 \3 [; Z3 W7 B# q# t, r) t2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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* M- `2 O4 K# l@ask about someone's job
6 N* Y* @% R! x+ g8 \+ l8 b& B问别人的职业
+ z9 T+ C" H, T! V; X1. F: What do you do?4 S8 A* Y3 ]- s8 T% \
M: I'm a dentist.7 K" M) k! E1 R6 f) A8 c3 }& D
2. F: May I know your job?
; i1 Z9 g1 `/ k$ l- b& {' b8 bM: I'm a journalist.1 ?3 Z, U! b6 d1 S J
: }. _4 {( |" g( j- w@excuse yourself N- h& K' Z& Z4 R* h) u
请求原谅
9 s+ N( x! y( a1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.4 Z" Q9 O7 b: k6 B4 h6 L* L; O, F
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
1 R+ D% E7 ?( _) L1 [4 D" D询问对方的困难/ A. C+ V% p: K% g3 j1 @+ I4 q
1. F: What's the matter?( F3 N- Y7 w1 N7 P+ h% p+ ^" X
M: My boss wants me to go back to the: q8 J! K1 E8 X6 [5 R
company immediately.
6 ?# y5 S. q& k3 P, f: h2. F: Is it serious?
9 f9 J8 T2 t3 q+ {M: No, it's just a stomachache.! C2 t, S, E9 @' o. }
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@express concern
3 k4 P+ A2 r/ z2 [表示关怀3 n. R" s' n" ^8 t) K
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
; C5 S& r! Z+ e. |2 b2 s# F. JM: I hope nothing is wrong.
. f2 C6 S: U7 v" j7 R2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 [5 U) v0 T. k. S+ b4 n0 XM: I hope your daughter is all right. r* L) [, f* @+ Z0 m
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@ask about a past event2 \+ q$ n. ^7 p/ Z0 m
询问已发生的事情, h6 Q( s' X" Z2 R0 }* q
1. M: What happened?) U! r, l) N" e4 S
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
' T; W9 m# N4 p2. M: What happened?
6 [- I4 O5 ^0 E2 ^. f% RF: Her car was lost.& P( w" P8 u& c) [: Y) l
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@ask about a problem
* z. {, F" i3 `! D/ `/ B询问对方的困难
4 [) O( u# O8 R u& C1. M: What's wrong?+ A. _+ `1 B r
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.! k9 [) Z5 ]# R" Q8 o) s
2. M: What's wrong?- H2 L5 K7 u' \9 M
F: There's no power.& N" P9 i% @7 a: c% s
0 N2 o* U3 |9 {, _@express surprise
' a+ d" u* B9 F/ l3 ^; i6 v* k表示惊讶
& r4 K' D# e: K7 T' M2 o" X) y. `1. M: Who's that?( E' I6 _* ~1 F
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.- f" G& M% m8 Q& L2 D H) N
2. M: What's the matter?- U i, o, Q4 z) C
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found./ _' A5 H( q8 y
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@leave someone after a date
" w C- s5 F9 ]( s$ O6 [约会后临别说辞7 Y% L/ T+ u: ~
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
3 b, U9 E# D- n; V2 _; E5 mF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 N- X0 a# S( T# `2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
6 m! P! j/ }2 s) l* a0 ~) XF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 n2 F; q& R8 `. T
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
& f; z) y4 O F6 H5 b% @ ?# k+ o& Z为太晚造访致歉4 M( W) _5 {; ^( w, G( @9 N
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
3 j- B; f$ G) h% B: z% j! XF: Oh, no, not at all." g6 c3 K B+ P" H+ P. ?& o
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
4 S E( G/ w2 m$ H. UF: Oh, no, we're still eating.5 B3 p, P5 s. j: g: A% b
@accept an excuse( |$ R7 p, x1 L) d
接受对方道歉) F5 G w5 `( c# M" H
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
4 ~1 F; ~) l/ X9 uF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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/ |( q: B4 m0 e@invite someone to enter
0 p- Z- ]5 o4 m邀请别人进门
( e6 E" E2 h: r9 ^9 }7 }4 j" u. g2 ~1. M: Julia.
! o8 F/ g4 P( D# RF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.2 L; \8 i" }) }: S$ M+ q' @
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.6 `( |# a* A3 V9 M
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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# Y6 h* z9 d+ `: G6 b, G$ d@make a promise
# I- z8 d% S! z5 v7 R许诺
% Y( A- R2 l$ R5 d1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
z+ K# X2 ?; Y M2. F: I promise I won't do that again.# ~* M4 l$ N0 I: D7 Q
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@leave a group of people
3 W D0 _0 ?9 G5 q, f- [告辞
& w& |/ a' n s$ a! E1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
( J& y! U `2 r+ s- j: Q; ~+ z2 ?7 M' O2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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Z0 i4 `4 }# P+ w
' o! u8 p* h7 W0 D, a& k8 Y@What do you want?
# u1 k8 c) I; J& h# O4 b4 U什么事?
: a, Z8 i' J( o7 {# ~3 K5 j@After you., j. C+ p& ?9 i, s$ L. W; V
请先走。1 b4 e/ y0 j! f( J" v; T8 R; Z
@I'll take care of everything.
6 X+ g7 P: Y3 T5 K# S+ m我会好好照料一切。. E/ f- t ^) ^: q/ F g
@I'm not complaining.+ b- b4 I2 w$ p( A" W
我不在意。
. g7 h; Z! l7 E3 Y0 a@I never like that umbrella stand.4 d) s5 D" w' G* G& ]' M1 e& W
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。/ u" u e3 }, Z( B- H: f
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@express excitement:/ h9 n7 N/ H& p9 I. [
表示兴奋, l# W4 i/ ~( ~; q' e3 \
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
, c3 d' S+ |- H$ LOh, I am so excited.
1 C7 r% F) y w3 ^( x" B0 Q2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
& i; x- ]. g0 R5 J% q6 CReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.2 M/ c1 U) N, o& ]3 v, W
9 g' P3 k1 _* C@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:9 }5 E0 g7 G: r
谈论未来特定时间的事
% T9 A9 m& y" G( U# f+ J& i1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
/ [1 D4 V7 ^; T& h% x' A0 s2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne." y4 s. H# s& m3 V
, {4 M* B4 f4 }; O@talk about future schedules:- }, ~4 u6 \- ^; @% P$ p: H( \7 i
谈论未来安排
o' ]7 ~+ N$ \! d1. When does he arrive?3 t- N$ b) P" Z& C
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
4 j2 h7 q; E+ q2 }: Y9 D; d$ e- {7 ?- s B
@express approval or agreement:
0 j* S3 _. _: @2 p! h3 K表示赞同
5 o: c& E; {) e" w: k( X1. He'll be happy here.$ o3 w# [( n: n& ?! c j t
That's for true.
0 L4 G& ]% S7 e% F" i2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
9 R. w8 \: {4 q7 C* d7 jThat's a neat idea.
; t$ O' U/ y, K, X- K3 G9 {2 Y; e s% ~$ ]! T" S% H
@express admiration:0 P _( h4 z! |' x8 _6 f0 \6 A: E
表示钦佩
$ `! M0 H& |1 ]- c9 W1. He'll get here by himself.* c+ l: Y. v: N, t- O2 `( _
He's something!+ i. |" K. G8 N1 S
2. Bob repaired your car.
" |% m0 u, G) f ROh, he's great.8 [' |2 ?! l" l) F2 `
/ Q6 k9 D+ E* x; A1 p
@express an opinion or belief:. L% e! U% _ A; O# s$ ?% ^' i' N
表示意见或信念
) q* l, G6 c# t7 M- w) I1. I think he will win the next round.
# F8 A3 D, p8 h5 T4 `# S2. I guess it's snowing.8 G) s2 _# K2 p! s( t
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.' H$ ]' v% m; ?5 {0 D$ J
5 b# S( C/ W7 L% b% L9 c% F@say two people are alike:: @+ R% p; U3 Q. ]
说两人相似
0 s1 C9 O w$ W8 m* H2 Y6 M7 e& _1 g1. She always reminds him of Grandma.4 L2 B: r4 |, r; R
2. You are another James Bond!( f; U _- f6 Y" G9 z
: \ J" G% F3 s1 a; G. p/ W) |: Z7 {4 M
@ask indirectly about something:
# ?7 \. n2 Q2 K6 V: Y+ t1 F间接询问( s" U' P$ |; [+ [
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.+ T2 y% \4 B6 t8 N3 r( k7 Y4 \/ D! s$ K
It's locked.
& |( q5 N. O) L7 k2 ?2. We were just wondering about this seat.( ~, G7 a+ C8 v9 l
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.0 l3 I# v% N5 r1 @% Q
* W% y* w' y; p0 o
@offer help:
" d$ `; _/ S4 b8 w% g提议协助
$ R% N5 Z; E v( j8 L$ D1. Let me help you with this.5 J; ~# [) V1 S7 T
Oh, thank you.# \' u" k4 s7 c' Q& v
2. Let me help you with this trunk." @+ p& f, l7 b( H% i1 v
Thank you very much.. S( J) v$ y( Z( J# [+ o' V: P
% f. w$ s* C& j1 V9 U+ u
@ask for help:
" t; X6 R: L1 X! m请求协助
/ t& B2 I6 s% ~1 c1. Would you kindly hold these keys?& N) z2 K* b) G) h% W
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ B! p6 H- h8 ]: _) d6 f% \
/ `. Y/ g3 X/ L# p& E3 A@tell someone not to hurry:' o* n) K/ T$ X" T: t
告诉对方不必急
+ s6 @' M, h' I1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.2 D. E) v- M( F* g- p6 p
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: B9 s! S- X1 h0 q/ @
Take your time.5 ~$ G, F+ ]8 A! a2 j& ^* z
' B/ I! ~: |% \- e4 @
@express similarities:1 a& U9 ?0 [ I8 @6 }+ J3 N5 X
表示相同、一致% k! R9 c" ~1 ?
1. I am a journalist.
$ w/ C" C% ?9 G7 r$ B gI am, too.7 t' T; o: Y0 Z
2. I work for the BBC.
6 J# p2 X8 m# qOh, I do, too.3 ?7 w( k% L" M. e# ~
/ x; \- f5 f: G3 J/ u- n0 S
@respond to good news:* O, D" d4 L! a7 i- L6 e
道贺
) c1 C3 f. y7 D3 R7 L1 G0 P1 ~( p7 n1. I've got a promotion.
$ Y/ x; S9 \% KCongratulations!+ N1 u" A% G; Y( J! d
2. I've won a lottery.
3 V w9 U( ?6 @9 M5 zOh, congratulations!
! v2 N- {7 D) U3 e# N7 r8 M2 z
' d. `; X3 w, Y2 b; C1 D/ y@express excitement about a future event:
) @6 M( `, ]8 Z- x* P为未来某事兴奋- m7 e+ i8 F9 _6 s- z/ ^1 k. [
1. You said you have family in New York.
u9 j! D0 `8 ~' {# ^/ z. RYou must be excited.
4 B, K2 Z1 U8 w OI can't wait to see them!
5 |2 l+ j$ K/ o8 {' e2. We will soon land in Rome.; c! Y- v% y( G' t+ Z2 L$ t' U
I can't wait to go there.
2 O4 W: `0 h& f f# s1 X8 V; @, A) v, L$ q
@say something doesn't bother someone:# g* O6 r& ^) I
说某人不在乎某事
+ L; W f1 I: P6 E" Y1. Some people don't mind being alone.
7 c( [# _9 b9 x/ v/ u# D/ u2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
0 s4 A" C& W9 \: }4 s3 f
$ y5 R/ O1 A7 a. N# P" k$ {@wish someone a happy visit:% Z) ^2 `# D' i% z
祝对方来访愉快. B+ Z9 H! ~3 B$ C8 q! d! X
1. I will be here for about a week.
+ N" B( h- m) pHave a good stay./ d2 B8 I2 `$ ~9 ~6 ~& u
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
v; C$ x0 N QThank you.
" C4 x4 ?: P$ J, ^/ Y
& v. w* ^2 C" ~@invite someone to visit you:# Y6 s+ B4 a2 c* [; n4 C
邀对方来访
6 w- S. e } N4 G% g1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.4 O/ D* t. _5 g1 o' ]0 i6 A
Thank you, I will.* F& H) Z9 P: a- p
2. I'll be in Boston next week." \" k9 ?" s' g% b, L# _" J
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
+ o4 X3 r8 F3 F
0 O% q$ o4 s- ]1 Q$ o5 g@accept an invitation:) a# I; D. y- u/ G
接受邀请1 z) v/ J& A: e8 V" v' l
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?% @/ i3 n2 `( j1 O4 u% U" |
OK. You name the day.
% c& W6 Z9 m" w8 U# c" }2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this/ i0 i! M$ `$ N3 {( U
evening." D( j3 h8 o; ~6 [0 I& A
Fine. You name the restaurant.) Q, ?- T2 o2 K2 J# D q0 c4 g
$ B4 `0 ?6 ]) [; O2 o% s3 ?! z0 i@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ ~3 O1 Y4 j" a- }9 ~
睹物(人)怀旧
0 D: C8 F2 y- j g0 ^8 l6 i1. This picture really brings back
. s7 p/ D! R" H5 c! e D0 p) D# Ymemories.8 L; z6 b5 }7 R$ k5 s3 ^
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 d. I/ n2 c% [& _8 R+ U6 Hmemories.- M/ _6 b& g2 e! E" f u# r
6 M7 ]; o' C( J, {+ a9 _@express regret:
. A+ z" M/ @, W& ^6 J) i8 e7 s4 D表示遗憾
3 A: W1 A% D4 {5 M4 c, J1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.8 o2 x# n" S. h5 R
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
1 ?/ |/ F% z5 D% Y) m! w; e e2 z$ Q. B2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
2 M( Q6 s" f' a9 [2 gShe is sorry, too.! P6 U6 T# m. C) d' a
* ^! T7 y3 b6 i@say you are pleased to see someone:( {1 i4 p# m V. Y$ V' c* |
表示高兴见对方8 T. ~) T# ], ~8 v5 _2 I' U
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.# N5 E- ^7 K3 o7 T# b/ s
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 L* g) ?, l" }7 ?4 H
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.+ m' W0 o2 P; T, Q( w* ?8 z
9 R3 M& {5 L6 A% h% LYou're a big girl now.
: j$ v! g# g) g& a
& k( Y- ~+ q" P. W# K6 _1 S@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' ~5 ?1 Y( E5 j祝对方睡得好5 J; z* t8 @6 O* g( l/ S; F
1. Good night, Charles.
. u v! B8 @8 l/ H4 `" vGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
+ ]( S! |/ r$ ?( z1 r3 ~2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
# h/ ~5 m, Q1 H6 c/ `4 \! T8 F" `4 g1 K9 V- E8 }" K5 |% J
@express similarity:
+ g4 `+ j, W1 I$ |! v- s6 f表示相同处" n3 `( H6 d& b, T) {
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.* X; G9 Z- f2 I8 b
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ i0 ^" q- R9 V* y: J6 c( c4 j6 R9 f+ ^- R8 y* B6 |2 J6 E
# |7 f. ^) }) M% S; {2 o8 ?
@That's for sure.
+ _& m1 h% S' q$ z我同意你的看法。8 c" Q9 f& R. g0 q) N) K
@I've got it!3 K% ^0 E5 k8 I& g; m1 I& h3 z
我有一个主意了!5 y) f, O" n( K
@He's something!
% H( u* T+ @+ V* S他真了不起!
1 @" y0 w5 v( I7 K- n@Take your time.% |) H! E/ g( U% f3 }. W4 a
慢慢来,别急。
& G0 U, l" |. s$ b; S- k@I can't wait.
5 |/ H& ^9 [" [4 H1 ^) a. q我很兴奋。
$ m/ ]# y j7 L@That's a neat idea.
+ w: e/ K+ u) \/ f3 `这是个好主意。
/ ~! [/ n# j' A3 D4 Y@Look (us) up!" s9 X1 m; ^* D @/ @
与(我们)联络。7 G7 p5 A; Y" ?6 t% h9 m
* U2 v( X( i' g8 O
3 G$ X0 D- @/ o/ KFour
9 V) Z8 @/ P% `; H# e# G$ r
4 M( B* F! t. [ b% ]: K@express a possibility
$ `/ V! P m6 i) P- N) [6 x表示可能性$ V. x, @3 g# [6 K; F3 `8 F' v" Z' D
1. I could work out in your class ...+ ?; b/ _+ V0 Q3 D5 J! r/ a
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 z& H8 l e3 ?) q$ ]- u3. I could find a way out of the jungle." X" J0 E/ ?4 f1 y
4. I could swim to the ship., E7 T8 V% X4 o% W0 S S! N; g
S Z1 g- A! t/ D2 ]! `# u" ^- s
@say something is easy; n( Z8 F- T w; E# M" s
说事情容易
0 C- E0 i2 i8 U1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* R# h9 K% N0 g/ B2 t) ]9 [B: No problem.
2 A5 N* i7 t! M$ j' [7 u2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
( Y) g: J' y5 K. y0 u* E. q& IB: Yes, it's a snap.
2 `3 Y1 `- d# R9 |- x) I3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 j! J O1 I! T- c9 _6 v- \
B: Yes, no sweat.% M2 w6 z7 G6 a8 e* j" w
4. A: Can you lift the box?7 I ]) V5 b9 `3 k' U
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
& f' K% O! d' W0 @4 T7 n
7 u0 _1 {" i' D# Z% H+ `3 g" K@say something is difficult
c; q, d9 T' B3 H8 I说事情困难
1 ~4 q$ C& r) l; H+ E3 C% o R1. A: Is computer programming easy?- C6 l% N" v' J
B: No, it's rough.( t7 z$ a( p! D/ E% \! U V! D
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: J7 D) R' i& q& E% G ~B: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 s& _3 o/ J- \1 p) q
# v9 \+ V# M. V" [( {7 [0 I@express certainty
0 V5 c, N/ k7 y/ [3 ?8 j: @4 x表示肯定4 r8 n' V6 l4 t( o
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?( ^4 D6 p. P- j7 M) k
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 I4 N u$ ^7 o O, {
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
3 U. H2 P2 T: q, u2 r! U/ p3. I bet I can win the competition.4 W6 c, F9 c& ^! k! H, N' V
@say to telephone someone2 s$ ]& Q/ {8 V$ A! Q- [
说打电话给某人
: F9 q* _" w! b6 X1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& Y: a4 G6 x6 Q3 X! O
B: Give him a call.
) T# Z+ s/ b6 n2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& _& D& [& b7 Mnow?$ M7 C2 F' u: B$ y
B: Call him.) V R" s$ K5 m: G- J9 c
5 ^6 N* Y* |# ~3 [3 [@say you are leaving for a place
8 J( q+ U8 n( `& X8 v说自己正要出发. d4 Q2 }# n- k' m/ q0 z2 m. U
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.; G! q. T# V( |( H4 k
B: Oh, I'm on my way over., f8 a" Y' v: U' x6 C; k$ t
2. A: Be here at ten.' F/ N" A/ p, p' J: x' B# j
B: I'm on my way over.
% M0 i' ]* _* v% V2 x# ]; z3 k' {/ p; u2 l+ D
5 `; H% C' W k B5 U3 P+ e
@remind someone about something
; @4 n& t! F6 x Q' E' x提醒对方
1 X7 R) A- W7 K, V1. And that includes Susan.* s2 r& ?( u" C
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
( d/ o I& q2 f* j% o& c+ C$ o3. A: Don't forget the bet.# h8 t* ^( f( F& e& O$ r3 G _
B: Don't you forget.
: q* j% S! J% o( \' D' Q0 i) |& e( C$ E5 D% T% e; W$ \
@say something is arranged2 o2 E! t& ~) _. x
说事情安排妥了4 X) |0 F; X, [% B; O" l% m
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
' U+ X4 G- f+ ^' E" OB: Yes, it's all set.' T, c* [& Y3 V1 G/ }
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?& s) P+ G$ V5 b% _! x; n+ A
B: Yes, it's all set.' k& d p1 M* ~3 U* a" P
; X$ L$ I) g4 C G6 ~& L@ask about someone's job$ T+ ^& R B# T& q4 M4 r
询问对方职业
" ~% x" I2 T1 h0 J1. A: What do you do for a living?, d/ |* m1 n9 B% X7 l
B: I'm a journalist.
6 y o2 M8 P5 X0 z( z5 D6 ?2. A: What's your occupation?
/ v2 G) K* u$ |( ~( gB: I'm a teacher.
8 H9 p" s- P8 y( j9 \4 T' a4 C7 E3. A: What do you do by trade?
) {+ K0 C0 X( j: \B: I'm an engineer.
* E; z6 N8 j! m- _" q) E. G4 U( ^& i- g% r: x" E: x
@make a suggestion
- a. a9 Q' S6 X$ j, E4 {提出建议
; s! u& }9 z/ ^& p3 d7 E& t1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
9 `$ A" H2 V9 C+ I3 v* Y- A2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
& S* A* M. e7 v9 F1 @3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 t/ h0 N6 Y" [3 }+ z4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?0 o5 ]. N% ]& _& B: B b) T- M
5. How about today?, ^- t5 u5 | W$ S: q9 P
6. How about Saturday evening?
7 l7 S! F5 [1 F6 w* r: M8 ]$ G7. How about next Friday?& M0 ]" m8 E/ b! x
( B8 t! \% c; r( f1 i/ q
@propose a deal
) F! I5 i1 p$ V9 ^; l提出交易条件
0 n0 X/ ^$ ?( B( e4 u s& _. R7 `1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
n/ U5 N5 `1 i" i a0 u8 X2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
0 r0 I4 W. m. K- |" M2 T4 h b3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
1 v j8 f( L! p4 G' O% ~( ~9 n# ~7 p2 j' Q1 S8 m
@persuade someone
! u5 v- p6 a) I+ e/ h说服对方3 s: j) m: F7 r' _6 d4 V9 K
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?& I& ]* w" Y0 R# x
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
: p B4 ~' K) S, t0 N0 H& W3. Don't you think it would save time?
: d; x: |3 t4 I" {! Q
2 q' M& E1 O. }. y1 i: D- U \@introduce an explanation
! ^$ I, H/ d& @6 `+ e0 z1 h1 S$ r引出解释
+ v$ {$ b# x( u2 ]) W/ n1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
! j3 d1 } ]( s6 O4 i
^" K& w- I" u/ k+ ^* ~( B@react to news you expected
/ S/ z$ C3 m3 l, v回应盼望已久的消息
# d4 W+ U% F2 W# Z4 X# T1. A: I failed history, Mom.( i1 V: j% B5 i# S* b$ P
B: I knew it!( U+ C2 R- B2 U( ?' w4 t) z
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.; n' g6 M" W+ v2 m0 ?: ^, ~
B: I knew it!! Y8 [3 E0 G( f- q
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, ^- o9 L( m, m( dB: I knew it!# L: k, Z$ G5 J; j
; {0 P( V% a" W3 r
@remind someone$ O+ `4 k2 m! l/ b
提醒对方
) d7 @. D6 o6 _& E+ K6 S/ f1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
4 ]2 A7 b+ L' R* s3 N2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 C8 \9 ?- T: N/ O- d' s3. Don't forget to write down the code.# L/ Q' A" R. F4 O& e8 {4 d
/ |9 e8 T8 f) m/ A7 p
@say you're enjoying something
" r K e7 |9 r6 L$ ^' \. p说自己喜爱某事
* z! d7 e' I0 U) X' O q1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
0 A9 S0 {1 U. pB: This is fun. How interesting!9 P+ p! T# i9 `
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
( H+ G+ Q+ ~ {# h; Q& |" @B: This is fun.
" P+ v" P; a4 H' b9 K3 h7 D& O9 X/ O2 @0 J
@threaten or warn someone
& d1 v7 @; k, s$ j% n威胁或警告对方* F: R; c' D7 f. {5 N+ v3 w
1. A: It's easy to do this.
' o" ]- Q/ D$ N; ^; P8 IB: Just wait.) P! I! ^ t7 u6 ]' n- A
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win./ M2 ~* p6 H7 @) U
B: Just wait.
& g. c( C/ T4 a3. A: This job is quite exciting. \. F% j8 H9 A: E
B: Just wait.) W% S: P9 J/ V; `" b4 G; C- i9 M
3 D/ ]; R8 z& C6 q@say something is finished
, o ~) d$ F; W/ l$ f0 p- t说事情已完毕/ Y k* C6 W* B% Y
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
. W' f1 `' S6 t; a' M) }8 P: C2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
. s0 W1 E) n$ l2 n3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
- m/ M" F+ t1 l9 b, G3 Z
) z/ r- |' \; r+ {% x2 o1 n! O2 H0 Y# m2 v# p _& f3 w
/ B( h* v9 V2 b# k* R) A
6 i9 S8 C( X% I, ^% C( Z- B8 f
@It's a snap.% I' H! v3 L u3 ^6 e" f% a
太简单了,毫无问题。
/ M5 I F0 r/ [" p( f@No sweat.
; |5 A9 o; W! l7 t简单,绝无问题。. u) J* y9 z; G: `" s
@You want to bet?, }; F+ J+ T4 t6 C7 s2 E, T
你想打赌?/ j; ]1 r# u. i9 q
@Nope.8 X$ v- V* h) u( V
不,没有。
) P! H5 T# n0 p: {. u1 L/ s, r@Anytime.) Y# C( f8 ]" |" q9 b8 b
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。: E* M0 J+ _8 E2 J2 ^3 N5 x+ ?
@You are kidding!
; [( h( p. R; f ]0 Y/ E+ ^你在开玩笑吧!% g" X2 o4 L' N! R7 Y
@You think so?0 {( c! l/ p8 m2 H% g" y: v6 T
你这样认为?
# x) q/ K- u& J: o$ z* F@I'm on my way over.
) q; v4 C; U. u' w2 h( z我马上就来。
# E6 |- k! R8 B" Y- T. H6 N5 U- V@It's a piece of cake.& g; w2 p8 p( ?! ] h# `# |9 R
毫不费力。1 `# ^* L+ C; D- _
@You are in great shape.
* \, I- _+ P' u; ^你的身体很好。 |
|